xref: /nrf52832-nimble/rt-thread/libcpu/arm/zynq7000/mmu.c (revision 042d53a763ad75cb1465103098bb88c245d95138)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  *
6  * Change Logs:
7  * Date           Author       Notes
8  * 2013-07-20     Bernard      first version
9  */
10 
11 #include <rtthread.h>
12 #include <rthw.h>
13 #include <board.h>
14 
15 #include "cp15.h"
16 
17 #define DESC_SEC       (0x2)
18 #define CB             (3<<2)  //cache_on, write_back
19 #define CNB            (2<<2)  //cache_on, write_through
20 #define NCB            (1<<2)  //cache_off,WR_BUF on
21 #define NCNB           (0<<2)  //cache_off,WR_BUF off
22 #define AP_RW          (3<<10) //supervisor=RW, user=RW
23 #define AP_RO          (2<<10) //supervisor=RW, user=RO
24 #define XN             (1<<4)  //eXecute Never
25 
26 #define DOMAIN_FAULT   (0x0)
27 #define DOMAIN_CHK     (0x1)
28 #define DOMAIN_NOTCHK  (0x3)
29 #define DOMAIN0        (0x0<<5)
30 #define DOMAIN1        (0x1<<5)
31 
32 #define DOMAIN0_ATTR   (DOMAIN_CHK<<0)
33 #define DOMAIN1_ATTR   (DOMAIN_FAULT<<2)
34 
35 /* Read/Write, cache, write back */
36 #define RW_CB          (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|CB|DESC_SEC)
37 /* Read/Write, cache, write through */
38 #define RW_CNB         (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|CNB|DESC_SEC)
39 /* Read/Write, device type */
40 #define RW_NCB         (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|NCB|DESC_SEC)
41 /* Read/Write strongly ordered type */
42 #define RW_NCNB        (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|NCNB|DESC_SEC)
43 /* Read/Write without cache and write buffer, no execute */
44 #define RW_NCNBXN      (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|NCNB|DESC_SEC|XN)
45 /* Read/Write without cache and write buffer */
46 #define RW_FAULT       (AP_RW|DOMAIN1|NCNB|DESC_SEC)
47 
48 void rt_hw_cpu_dump_page_table(rt_uint32_t *ptb)
49 {
50     int i;
51     int fcnt = 0;
52 
53     rt_kprintf("page table@%p\n", ptb);
54     for (i = 0; i < 1024*4; i++)
55     {
56         rt_uint32_t pte1 = ptb[i];
57         if ((pte1 & 0x3) == 0)
58         {
59             rt_kprintf("%03x: ", i);
60             fcnt++;
61             if (fcnt == 16)
62             {
63                 rt_kprintf("fault\n");
64                 fcnt = 0;
65             }
66             continue;
67         }
68         if (fcnt != 0)
69         {
70             rt_kprintf("fault\n");
71             fcnt = 0;
72         }
73 
74         rt_kprintf("%03x: %08x: ", i, pte1);
75         if ((pte1 & 0x3) == 0x3)
76         {
77             rt_kprintf("LPAE\n");
78         }
79         else if ((pte1 & 0x3) == 0x1)
80         {
81             rt_kprintf("pte,ns:%d,domain:%d\n",
82                        (pte1 >> 3) & 0x1, (pte1 >> 5) & 0xf);
83             /*
84              *rt_hw_cpu_dump_page_table_2nd((void*)((pte1 & 0xfffffc000)
85              *                               - 0x80000000 + 0xC0000000));
86              */
87         }
88         else if (pte1 & (1 << 18))
89         {
90             rt_kprintf("super section,ns:%d,ap:%x,xn:%d,texcb:%02x\n",
91                        (pte1 >> 19) & 0x1,
92                        ((pte1 >> 13) | (pte1 >> 10))& 0xf,
93                        (pte1 >> 4) & 0x1,
94                        ((pte1 >> 10) | (pte1 >> 2)) & 0x1f);
95         }
96         else
97         {
98             rt_kprintf("section,ns:%d,ap:%x,"
99                        "xn:%d,texcb:%02x,domain:%d\n",
100                        (pte1 >> 19) & 0x1,
101                        ((pte1 >> 13) | (pte1 >> 10))& 0xf,
102                        (pte1 >> 4) & 0x1,
103                        (((pte1 & (0x7 << 12)) >> 10) |
104                         ((pte1 &        0x0c) >>  2)) & 0x1f,
105                        (pte1 >> 5) & 0xf);
106         }
107     }
108 }
109 
110 /* level1 page table, each entry for 1MB memory. */
111 /* MMUTable is the name used by codes of Xilinx */
112 volatile unsigned long MMUTable[4*1024] SECTION("mmu_tbl") __attribute__((aligned(16*1024)));
113 void rt_hw_mmu_setmtt(rt_uint32_t vaddrStart,
114                       rt_uint32_t vaddrEnd,
115                       rt_uint32_t paddrStart,
116                       rt_uint32_t attr)
117 {
118     volatile rt_uint32_t *pTT;
119     volatile int i, nSec;
120     pTT  = (rt_uint32_t *)MMUTable + (vaddrStart >> 20);
121     nSec = (vaddrEnd >> 20) - (vaddrStart >> 20);
122     for(i = 0; i <= nSec; i++)
123     {
124         *pTT = attr | (((paddrStart >> 20) + i) << 20);
125         pTT++;
126     }
127 }
128 
129 unsigned long rt_hw_set_domain_register(unsigned long domain_val)
130 {
131     unsigned long old_domain;
132 
133     asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c3, c0\n" : "=r" (old_domain));
134     asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0\n" : :"r" (domain_val) : "memory");
135 
136     return old_domain;
137 }
138 
139 void rt_hw_mmu_init(void)
140 {
141     extern rt_uint32_t __text_start;
142     rt_hw_cpu_dcache_disable();
143     rt_hw_cpu_icache_disable();
144     rt_cpu_mmu_disable();
145 
146     /* set page table */
147     /* no access to the memory below .text */
148     /* 128M cached DDR memory */
149     rt_hw_mmu_setmtt((rt_uint32_t)&__text_start, 0x20000000-1,
150                      0x1ff00000, RW_CB);
151     /* PL region */
152     rt_hw_mmu_setmtt(0x40000000, 0xBFFFFFFF, 0x40000000, RW_NCNBXN);
153     /* IOP registers */
154     rt_hw_mmu_setmtt(0xE0000000, 0xE02FFFFF, 0xE0000000, RW_NCNBXN);
155     /* no access to the SMC memory(enable it if you want) */
156     /* SLCR, PS and CPU private registers, note we map more memory space as the
157      * entry is 1MB in size. */
158     rt_hw_mmu_setmtt(0xF8000000, 0xF8FFFFFF, 0xF8000000, RW_NCNBXN);
159 
160     /*rt_hw_cpu_dump_page_table(MMUTable);*/
161 
162     /* become clients for all domains */
163     rt_hw_set_domain_register(0x55555555);
164 
165     rt_cpu_tlb_set(MMUTable);
166 
167     rt_cpu_mmu_enable();
168 
169     rt_hw_cpu_icache_enable();
170     rt_hw_cpu_dcache_enable();
171 }
172 
173