xref: /nrf52832-nimble/rt-thread/components/net/sal_socket/src/sal_ipaddr.c (revision 104654410c56c573564690304ae786df310c91fc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  *
6  * Change Logs:
7  * Date           Author       Notes
8  * 2018-05-18     ChenYong     First version
9  */
10 
11 #include <sal_ipaddr.h>
12 #include <rtthread.h>
13 
14 /* Here for now until needed in other places in lwIP */
15 #ifndef isprint
16 #define in_range(c, lo, up)  ((u8_t)c >= lo && (u8_t)c <= up)
17 #define isprint(c)           in_range(c, 0x20, 0x7f)
18 #define isdigit(c)           in_range(c, '0', '9')
19 #define isxdigit(c)          (isdigit(c) || in_range(c, 'a', 'f') || in_range(c, 'A', 'F'))
20 #define islower(c)           in_range(c, 'a', 'z')
21 #define isspace(c)           (c == ' ' || c == '\f' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == '\v')
22 #endif
23 
24 
25 /**
26  * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
27  * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
28  * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
29  * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
30  * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
31  *
32  * @param cp IP address in ascii representation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
33  * @param addr pointer to which to save the ip address in network order
34  * @return 1 if cp could be converted to addr, 0 on failure
35  */
sal_ip4addr_aton(const char * cp,ip4_addr_t * addr)36 int sal_ip4addr_aton(const char *cp, ip4_addr_t *addr)
37 {
38     u32_t val;
39     u8_t base;
40     char c;
41     u32_t parts[4];
42     u32_t *pp = parts;
43 
44     c = *cp;
45     for (;;)
46     {
47         /*
48          * Collect number up to ``.''.
49          * Values are specified as for C:
50          * 0x=hex, 0=octal, 1-9=decimal.
51          */
52         if (!isdigit(c))
53         {
54             return 0;
55         }
56         val = 0;
57         base = 10;
58         if (c == '0')
59         {
60             c = *++cp;
61             if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
62             {
63                 base = 16;
64                 c = *++cp;
65             }
66             else
67             {
68                 base = 8;
69             }
70         }
71         for (;;)
72         {
73             if (isdigit(c))
74             {
75                 val = (val * base) + (u32_t) (c - '0');
76                 c = *++cp;
77             }
78             else if (base == 16 && isxdigit(c))
79             {
80                 val = (val << 4) | (u32_t) (c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
81                 c = *++cp;
82             }
83             else
84             {
85                 break;
86             }
87         }
88         if (c == '.')
89         {
90             /*
91              * Internet format:
92              *  a.b.c.d
93              *  a.b.c   (with c treated as 16 bits)
94              *  a.b (with b treated as 24 bits)
95              */
96             if (pp >= parts + 3)
97             {
98                 return 0;
99             }
100             *pp++ = val;
101             c = *++cp;
102         }
103         else
104         {
105             break;
106         }
107     }
108     /*
109      * Check for trailing characters.
110      */
111     if (c != '\0' && !isspace(c))
112     {
113         return 0;
114     }
115     /*
116      * Concoct the address according to
117      * the number of parts specified.
118      */
119     switch (pp - parts + 1)
120     {
121 
122     case 0:
123         return 0; /* initial nondigit */
124 
125     case 1: /* a -- 32 bits */
126         break;
127 
128     case 2: /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
129         if (val > 0xffffffUL)
130         {
131             return 0;
132         }
133         if (parts[0] > 0xff)
134         {
135             return 0;
136         }
137         val |= parts[0] << 24;
138         break;
139 
140     case 3: /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
141         if (val > 0xffff)
142         {
143             return 0;
144         }
145         if ((parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff))
146         {
147             return 0;
148         }
149         val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
150         break;
151 
152     case 4: /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
153         if (val > 0xff)
154         {
155             return 0;
156         }
157         if ((parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff) || (parts[2] > 0xff))
158         {
159             return 0;
160         }
161         val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
162         break;
163     default:
164         RT_ASSERT(0);
165         break;
166     }
167     if (addr)
168     {
169         ip4_addr_set_u32(addr, htonl(val));
170     }
171     return 1;
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * Same as ipaddr_ntoa, but reentrant since a user-supplied buffer is used.
176  *
177  * @param addr ip address in network order to convert
178  * @param buf target buffer where the string is stored
179  * @param buflen length of buf
180  * @return either pointer to buf which now holds the ASCII
181  *         representation of addr or NULL if buf was too small
182  */
sal_ip4addr_ntoa_r(const ip4_addr_t * addr,char * buf,int buflen)183 char *sal_ip4addr_ntoa_r(const ip4_addr_t *addr, char *buf, int buflen)
184 {
185     u32_t s_addr;
186     char inv[3];
187     char *rp;
188     u8_t *ap;
189     u8_t rem;
190     u8_t n;
191     u8_t i;
192     int len = 0;
193 
194     s_addr = ip4_addr_get_u32(addr);
195 
196     rp = buf;
197     ap = (u8_t *) &s_addr;
198     for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
199     {
200         i = 0;
201         do
202         {
203             rem = *ap % (u8_t) 10;
204             *ap /= (u8_t) 10;
205             inv[i++] = (char) ('0' + rem);
206         } while (*ap);
207         while (i--)
208         {
209             if (len++ >= buflen)
210             {
211                 return NULL;
212             }
213             *rp++ = inv[i];
214         }
215         if (len++ >= buflen)
216         {
217             return NULL;
218         }
219         *rp++ = '.';
220         ap++;
221     }
222     *--rp = 0;
223     return buf;
224 }
225 
226 
227 /**
228  * Convert numeric IP address into decimal dotted ASCII representation.
229  * returns ptr to static buffer; not reentrant!
230  *
231  * @param addr ip address in network order to convert
232  * @return pointer to a global static (!) buffer that holds the ASCII
233  *         representation of addr
234  */
sal_ip4addr_ntoa(const ip4_addr_t * addr)235 char *sal_ip4addr_ntoa(const ip4_addr_t *addr)
236 {
237     static char str[IP4ADDR_STRLEN_MAX];
238     return sal_ip4addr_ntoa_r(addr, str, IP4ADDR_STRLEN_MAX);
239 }
240 
241 
242 /**
243  * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
244  * The value returned is in network order.
245  *
246  * @param cp IP address in ascii representation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
247  * @return ip address in network order
248  */
sal_ipaddr_addr(const char * cp)249 in_addr_t sal_ipaddr_addr(const char *cp)
250 {
251     ip4_addr_t val;
252 
253     if (sal_ip4addr_aton(cp, &val)) {
254         return ip4_addr_get_u32(&val);
255     }
256     return (IPADDR_NONE);
257 }
258