1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Driver for the Texas Instruments DP83TD510 PHY
3  * Copyright (c) 2022 Pengutronix, Oleksij Rempel <[email protected]>
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
7 #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/phy.h>
11 
12 #define DP83TD510E_PHY_ID			0x20000181
13 
14 /* MDIO_MMD_VEND2 registers */
15 #define DP83TD510E_PHY_STS			0x10
16 /* Bit 7 - mii_interrupt, active high. Clears on read.
17  * Note: Clearing does not necessarily deactivate IRQ pin if interrupts pending.
18  * This differs from the DP83TD510E datasheet (2020) which states this bit
19  * clears on write 0.
20  */
21 #define DP83TD510E_STS_MII_INT			BIT(7)
22 #define DP83TD510E_LINK_STATUS			BIT(0)
23 
24 #define DP83TD510E_GEN_CFG			0x11
25 #define DP83TD510E_GENCFG_INT_POLARITY		BIT(3)
26 #define DP83TD510E_GENCFG_INT_EN		BIT(1)
27 #define DP83TD510E_GENCFG_INT_OE		BIT(0)
28 
29 #define DP83TD510E_INTERRUPT_REG_1		0x12
30 #define DP83TD510E_INT1_LINK			BIT(13)
31 #define DP83TD510E_INT1_LINK_EN			BIT(5)
32 
33 #define DP83TD510E_CTRL				0x1f
34 #define DP83TD510E_CTRL_HW_RESET		BIT(15)
35 #define DP83TD510E_CTRL_SW_RESET		BIT(14)
36 
37 /*
38  * DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_x registers correspond to similarly named registers
39  * in the datasheet (PKT_STAT_1 through PKT_STAT_6). These registers store
40  * 32-bit or 16-bit counters for TX and RX statistics and must be read in
41  * sequence to ensure the counters are cleared correctly.
42  *
43  * - DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_1: Contains TX packet count bits [15:0].
44  * - DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_2: Contains TX packet count bits [31:16].
45  * - DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_3: Contains TX error packet count.
46  * - DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_4: Contains RX packet count bits [15:0].
47  * - DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_5: Contains RX packet count bits [31:16].
48  * - DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_6: Contains RX error packet count.
49  *
50  * Keeping the register names as defined in the datasheet helps maintain
51  * clarity and alignment with the documentation.
52  */
53 #define DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_1			0x12b
54 #define DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_2			0x12c
55 #define DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_3			0x12d
56 #define DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_4			0x12e
57 #define DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_5			0x12f
58 #define DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_6			0x130
59 
60 #define DP83TD510E_AN_STAT_1			0x60c
61 #define DP83TD510E_MASTER_SLAVE_RESOL_FAIL	BIT(15)
62 
63 #define DP83TD510E_MSE_DETECT			0xa85
64 
65 #define DP83TD510_SQI_MAX	7
66 
67 /* Register values are converted to SNR(dB) as suggested by
68  * "Application Report - DP83TD510E Cable Diagnostics Toolkit":
69  * SNR(dB) = -10 * log10 (VAL/2^17) - 1.76 dB.
70  * SQI ranges are implemented according to "OPEN ALLIANCE - Advanced diagnostic
71  * features for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs"
72  */
73 static const u16 dp83td510_mse_sqi_map[] = {
74 	0x0569, /* < 18dB */
75 	0x044c, /* 18dB =< SNR < 19dB */
76 	0x0369, /* 19dB =< SNR < 20dB */
77 	0x02b6, /* 20dB =< SNR < 21dB */
78 	0x0227, /* 21dB =< SNR < 22dB */
79 	0x01b6, /* 22dB =< SNR < 23dB */
80 	0x015b, /* 23dB =< SNR < 24dB */
81 	0x0000  /* 24dB =< SNR */
82 };
83 
84 struct dp83td510_stats {
85 	u64 tx_pkt_cnt;
86 	u64 tx_err_pkt_cnt;
87 	u64 rx_pkt_cnt;
88 	u64 rx_err_pkt_cnt;
89 };
90 
91 struct dp83td510_priv {
92 	bool alcd_test_active;
93 	struct dp83td510_stats stats;
94 };
95 
96 /* Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) Functionality of DP83TD510 PHY
97  *
98  * I assume that this PHY is using a variation of Spread Spectrum Time Domain
99  * Reflectometry (SSTDR) rather than the commonly used TDR found in many PHYs.
100  * Here are the following observations which likely confirm this:
101  * - The DP83TD510 PHY transmits a modulated signal of configurable length
102  *   (default 16000 µs) instead of a single pulse pattern, which is typical
103  *   for traditional TDR.
104  * - The pulse observed on the wire, triggered by the HW RESET register, is not
105  *   part of the cable testing process.
106  *
107  * I assume that SSTDR seems to be a logical choice for the 10BaseT1L
108  * environment due to improved noise resistance, making it suitable for
109  * environments  with significant electrical noise, such as long 10BaseT1L cable
110  * runs.
111  *
112  * Configuration Variables:
113  * The SSTDR variation used in this PHY involves more configuration variables
114  * that can dramatically affect the functionality and precision of cable
115  * testing. Since most of  these configuration options are either not well
116  * documented or documented with minimal details, the following sections
117  * describe my understanding and observations of these variables and their
118  * impact on TDR functionality.
119  *
120  * Timeline:
121  *     ,<--cfg_pre_silence_time
122  *     |            ,<-SSTDR Modulated Transmission
123  *     |	    |            ,<--cfg_post_silence_time
124  *     |	    |            |             ,<--Force Link Mode
125  * |<--'-->|<-------'------->|<--'-->|<--------'------->|
126  *
127  * - cfg_pre_silence_time: Optional silence time before TDR transmission starts.
128  * - SSTDR Modulated Transmission: Transmission duration configured by
129  *   cfg_tdr_tx_duration and amplitude configured by cfg_tdr_tx_type.
130  * - cfg_post_silence_time: Silence time after TDR transmission.
131  * - Force Link Mode: If nothing is configured after cfg_post_silence_time,
132  *   the PHY continues in force link mode without autonegotiation.
133  */
134 
135 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG				0x1e
136 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_START				BIT(15)
137 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_DONE				BIT(1)
138 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_FAIL				BIT(0)
139 
140 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1				0x300
141 /* cfg_tdr_tx_type: Transmit voltage level for TDR.
142  * 0 = 1V, 1 = 2.4V
143  * Note: Using different voltage levels may not work
144  * in all configuration variations. For example, setting
145  * 2.4V may give different cable length measurements.
146  * Other settings may be needed to make it work properly.
147  */
148 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_TX_TYPE				BIT(12)
149 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_TX_TYPE_1V			0
150 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_TX_TYPE_2_4V			1
151 /* cfg_post_silence_time: Time after the TDR sequence. Since we force master mode
152  * for the TDR will proceed with forced link state after this time. For Linux
153  * it is better to set max value to avoid false link state detection.
154  */
155 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_POST_SILENCE_TIME		GENMASK(3, 2)
156 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_POST_SILENCE_TIME_0MS	0
157 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_POST_SILENCE_TIME_10MS	1
158 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_POST_SILENCE_TIME_100MS	2
159 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_POST_SILENCE_TIME_1000MS	3
160 /* cfg_pre_silence_time: Time before the TDR sequence. It should be enough to
161  * settle down all pulses and reflections. Since for 10BASE-T1L we have
162  * maximum 2000m cable length, we can set it to 1ms.
163  */
164 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_PRE_SILENCE_TIME		GENMASK(1, 0)
165 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_PRE_SILENCE_TIME_0MS	0
166 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_PRE_SILENCE_TIME_10MS	1
167 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_PRE_SILENCE_TIME_100MS	2
168 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_PRE_SILENCE_TIME_1000MS	3
169 
170 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG2				0x301
171 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_END_TAP_INDEX_1			GENMASK(14, 8)
172 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_END_TAP_INDEX_1_DEF		36
173 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_START_TAP_INDEX_1		GENMASK(6, 0)
174 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_START_TAP_INDEX_1_DEF		4
175 
176 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG3				0x302
177 /* cfg_tdr_tx_duration: Duration of the TDR transmission in microseconds.
178  * This value sets the duration of the modulated signal used for TDR
179  * measurements.
180  * - Default: 16000 µs
181  * - Observation: A minimum duration of 6000 µs is recommended to ensure
182  *   accurate detection of cable faults. Durations shorter than 6000 µs may
183  *   result in incomplete data, especially for shorter cables (e.g., 20 meters),
184  *   leading to false "OK" results. Longer durations (e.g., 6000 µs or more)
185  *   provide better accuracy, particularly for detecting open circuits.
186  */
187 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_TX_DURATION_US			GENMASK(15, 0)
188 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_TX_DURATION_US_DEF		16000
189 
190 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_FAULT_CFG1			0x303
191 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_FLT_LOC_OFFSET_1			GENMASK(14, 8)
192 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_FLT_LOC_OFFSET_1_DEF		4
193 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_FLT_INIT_1			GENMASK(7, 0)
194 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_FLT_INIT_1_DEF			62
195 
196 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_FAULT_STAT			0x30c
197 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_PEAK_DETECT			BIT(11)
198 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_PEAK_SIGN			BIT(10)
199 #define DP83TD510E_TDR_PEAK_LOCATION			GENMASK(9, 0)
200 
201 /* Not documented registers and values but recommended according to
202  * "DP83TD510E Cable Diagnostics Toolkit revC"
203  */
204 #define DP83TD510E_UNKN_030E				0x30e
205 #define DP83TD510E_030E_VAL				0x2520
206 
207 #define DP83TD510E_ALCD_STAT				0xa9f
208 #define DP83TD510E_ALCD_COMPLETE			BIT(15)
209 #define DP83TD510E_ALCD_CABLE_LENGTH			GENMASK(10, 0)
210 
211 /**
212  * dp83td510_update_stats - Update the PHY statistics for the DP83TD510 PHY.
213  * @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.
214  *
215  * The function reads the PHY statistics registers and updates the statistics
216  * structure.
217  *
218  * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
219  */
dp83td510_update_stats(struct phy_device * phydev)220 static int dp83td510_update_stats(struct phy_device *phydev)
221 {
222 	struct dp83td510_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
223 	u32 count;
224 	int ret;
225 
226 	/* The DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT registers are divided into two groups:
227 	 * - Group 1 (TX stats): DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_1 to DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_3
228 	 * - Group 2 (RX stats): DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_4 to DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_6
229 	 *
230 	 * Registers in each group are cleared only after reading them in a
231 	 * plain sequence (e.g., 1, 2, 3 for Group 1 or 4, 5, 6 for Group 2).
232 	 * Any deviation from the sequence, such as reading 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, will
233 	 * prevent the group from being cleared. Additionally, the counters
234 	 * for a group are frozen as soon as the first register in that group
235 	 * is accessed.
236 	 */
237 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_1);
238 	if (ret < 0)
239 		return ret;
240 	/* tx_pkt_cnt_15_0 */
241 	count = ret;
242 
243 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_2);
244 	if (ret < 0)
245 		return ret;
246 	/* tx_pkt_cnt_31_16 */
247 	count |= ret << 16;
248 	priv->stats.tx_pkt_cnt += count;
249 
250 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_3);
251 	if (ret < 0)
252 		return ret;
253 	/* tx_err_pkt_cnt */
254 	priv->stats.tx_err_pkt_cnt += ret;
255 
256 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_4);
257 	if (ret < 0)
258 		return ret;
259 	/* rx_pkt_cnt_15_0 */
260 	count = ret;
261 
262 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_5);
263 	if (ret < 0)
264 		return ret;
265 	/* rx_pkt_cnt_31_16 */
266 	count |= ret << 16;
267 	priv->stats.rx_pkt_cnt += count;
268 
269 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_PKT_STAT_6);
270 	if (ret < 0)
271 		return ret;
272 	/* rx_err_pkt_cnt */
273 	priv->stats.rx_err_pkt_cnt += ret;
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
dp83td510_get_phy_stats(struct phy_device * phydev,struct ethtool_eth_phy_stats * eth_stats,struct ethtool_phy_stats * stats)278 static void dp83td510_get_phy_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
279 				    struct ethtool_eth_phy_stats *eth_stats,
280 				    struct ethtool_phy_stats *stats)
281 {
282 	struct dp83td510_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
283 
284 	stats->tx_packets = priv->stats.tx_pkt_cnt;
285 	stats->tx_errors = priv->stats.tx_err_pkt_cnt;
286 	stats->rx_packets = priv->stats.rx_pkt_cnt;
287 	stats->rx_errors = priv->stats.rx_err_pkt_cnt;
288 }
289 
dp83td510_config_intr(struct phy_device * phydev)290 static int dp83td510_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
291 {
292 	int ret;
293 
294 	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) {
295 		ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
296 				    DP83TD510E_INTERRUPT_REG_1,
297 				    DP83TD510E_INT1_LINK_EN);
298 		if (ret)
299 			return ret;
300 
301 		ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
302 				       DP83TD510E_GEN_CFG,
303 				       DP83TD510E_GENCFG_INT_POLARITY |
304 				       DP83TD510E_GENCFG_INT_EN |
305 				       DP83TD510E_GENCFG_INT_OE);
306 	} else {
307 		ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
308 				    DP83TD510E_INTERRUPT_REG_1, 0x0);
309 		if (ret)
310 			return ret;
311 
312 		ret = phy_clear_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
313 					 DP83TD510E_GEN_CFG,
314 					 DP83TD510E_GENCFG_INT_EN);
315 		if (ret)
316 			return ret;
317 	}
318 
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 
dp83td510_handle_interrupt(struct phy_device * phydev)322 static irqreturn_t dp83td510_handle_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
323 {
324 	int  ret;
325 
326 	/* Read the current enabled interrupts */
327 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_INTERRUPT_REG_1);
328 	if (ret < 0) {
329 		phy_error(phydev);
330 		return IRQ_NONE;
331 	} else if (!(ret & DP83TD510E_INT1_LINK_EN) ||
332 		   !(ret & DP83TD510E_INT1_LINK)) {
333 		return IRQ_NONE;
334 	}
335 
336 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
337 
338 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
339 }
340 
dp83td510_read_status(struct phy_device * phydev)341 static int dp83td510_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
342 {
343 	u16 phy_sts;
344 	int ret;
345 
346 	phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
347 	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
348 	phydev->pause = 0;
349 	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
350 	linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
351 
352 	phy_sts = phy_read(phydev, DP83TD510E_PHY_STS);
353 
354 	phydev->link = !!(phy_sts & DP83TD510E_LINK_STATUS);
355 	if (phydev->link) {
356 		/* This PHY supports only one link mode: 10BaseT1L_Full */
357 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
358 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
359 
360 		if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
361 			ret = genphy_c45_read_lpa(phydev);
362 			if (ret)
363 				return ret;
364 
365 			phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
370 		ret = genphy_c45_baset1_read_status(phydev);
371 		if (ret < 0)
372 			return ret;
373 
374 		ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
375 				   DP83TD510E_AN_STAT_1);
376 		if (ret < 0)
377 			return ret;
378 
379 		if (ret & DP83TD510E_MASTER_SLAVE_RESOL_FAIL)
380 			phydev->master_slave_state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_ERR;
381 	} else {
382 		return genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave(phydev);
383 	}
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
dp83td510_config_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)388 static int dp83td510_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
389 {
390 	bool changed = false;
391 	int ret;
392 
393 	ret = genphy_c45_pma_baset1_setup_master_slave(phydev);
394 	if (ret < 0)
395 		return ret;
396 
397 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
398 		return genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg(phydev);
399 
400 	ret = genphy_c45_an_config_aneg(phydev);
401 	if (ret < 0)
402 		return ret;
403 	if (ret > 0)
404 		changed = true;
405 
406 	return genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed);
407 }
408 
dp83td510_get_sqi(struct phy_device * phydev)409 static int dp83td510_get_sqi(struct phy_device *phydev)
410 {
411 	int sqi, ret;
412 	u16 mse_val;
413 
414 	if (!phydev->link)
415 		return 0;
416 
417 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_MSE_DETECT);
418 	if (ret < 0)
419 		return ret;
420 
421 	mse_val = 0xFFFF & ret;
422 	for (sqi = 0; sqi < ARRAY_SIZE(dp83td510_mse_sqi_map); sqi++) {
423 		if (mse_val >= dp83td510_mse_sqi_map[sqi])
424 			return sqi;
425 	}
426 
427 	return -EINVAL;
428 }
429 
dp83td510_get_sqi_max(struct phy_device * phydev)430 static int dp83td510_get_sqi_max(struct phy_device *phydev)
431 {
432 	return DP83TD510_SQI_MAX;
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * dp83td510_cable_test_start - Start the cable test for the DP83TD510 PHY.
437  * @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.
438  *
439  * This sequence is implemented according to the "Application Note DP83TD510E
440  * Cable Diagnostics Toolkit revC".
441  *
442  * Returns: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
443  */
dp83td510_cable_test_start(struct phy_device * phydev)444 static int dp83td510_cable_test_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
445 {
446 	struct dp83td510_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
447 	int ret;
448 
449 	/* If link partner is active, we won't be able to use TDR, since
450 	 * we can't force link partner to be silent. The autonegotiation
451 	 * pulses will be too frequent and the TDR sequence will be
452 	 * too long. So, TDR will always fail. Since the link is established
453 	 * we already know that the cable is working, so we can get some
454 	 * extra information line the cable length using ALCD.
455 	 */
456 	if (phydev->link) {
457 		priv->alcd_test_active = true;
458 		return 0;
459 	}
460 
461 	priv->alcd_test_active = false;
462 
463 	ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_CTRL,
464 			       DP83TD510E_CTRL_HW_RESET);
465 	if (ret)
466 		return ret;
467 
468 	ret = genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg(phydev);
469 	if (ret)
470 		return ret;
471 
472 	/* Force master mode */
473 	ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_PMA_PMD_BT1_CTRL,
474 			       MDIO_PMA_PMD_BT1_CTRL_CFG_MST);
475 	if (ret)
476 		return ret;
477 
478 	/* There is no official recommendation for this register, but it is
479 	 * better to use 1V for TDR since other values seems to be optimized
480 	 * for this amplitude. Except of amplitude, it is better to configure
481 	 * pre TDR silence time to 10ms to avoid false reflections (value 0
482 	 * seems to be too short, otherwise we need to implement own silence
483 	 * time). Also, post TDR silence time should be set to 1000ms to avoid
484 	 * false link state detection, it fits to the polling time of the
485 	 * PHY framework. The idea is to wait until
486 	 * dp83td510_cable_test_get_status() will be called and reconfigure
487 	 * the PHY to the default state within the post silence time window.
488 	 */
489 	ret = phy_modify_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1,
490 			     DP83TD510E_TDR_TX_TYPE |
491 			     DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_POST_SILENCE_TIME |
492 			     DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_PRE_SILENCE_TIME,
493 			     DP83TD510E_TDR_TX_TYPE_1V |
494 			     DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_PRE_SILENCE_TIME_10MS |
495 			     DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG1_POST_SILENCE_TIME_1000MS);
496 	if (ret)
497 		return ret;
498 
499 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG2,
500 			    FIELD_PREP(DP83TD510E_TDR_END_TAP_INDEX_1,
501 				       DP83TD510E_TDR_END_TAP_INDEX_1_DEF) |
502 			    FIELD_PREP(DP83TD510E_TDR_START_TAP_INDEX_1,
503 				       DP83TD510E_TDR_START_TAP_INDEX_1_DEF));
504 	if (ret)
505 		return ret;
506 
507 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_TDR_FAULT_CFG1,
508 			    FIELD_PREP(DP83TD510E_TDR_FLT_LOC_OFFSET_1,
509 				       DP83TD510E_TDR_FLT_LOC_OFFSET_1_DEF) |
510 			    FIELD_PREP(DP83TD510E_TDR_FLT_INIT_1,
511 				       DP83TD510E_TDR_FLT_INIT_1_DEF));
512 	if (ret)
513 		return ret;
514 
515 	/* Undocumented register, from the "Application Note DP83TD510E Cable
516 	 * Diagnostics Toolkit revC".
517 	 */
518 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_UNKN_030E,
519 			    DP83TD510E_030E_VAL);
520 	if (ret)
521 		return ret;
522 
523 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG3,
524 			    DP83TD510E_TDR_TX_DURATION_US_DEF);
525 	if (ret)
526 		return ret;
527 
528 	ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_CTRL,
529 			       DP83TD510E_CTRL_SW_RESET);
530 	if (ret)
531 		return ret;
532 
533 	return phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG,
534 				DP83TD510E_TDR_START);
535 }
536 
537 /**
538  * dp83td510_cable_test_get_tdr_status - Get the status of the TDR test for the
539  *                                       DP83TD510 PHY.
540  * @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.
541  * @finished: Pointer to a boolean that indicates whether the test is finished.
542  *
543  * The function sets the @finished flag to true if the test is complete.
544  *
545  * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
546  */
dp83td510_cable_test_get_tdr_status(struct phy_device * phydev,bool * finished)547 static int dp83td510_cable_test_get_tdr_status(struct phy_device *phydev,
548 					       bool *finished)
549 {
550 	int ret, stat;
551 
552 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_TDR_CFG);
553 	if (ret < 0)
554 		return ret;
555 
556 	if (!(ret & DP83TD510E_TDR_DONE))
557 		return 0;
558 
559 	if (!(ret & DP83TD510E_TDR_FAIL)) {
560 		int location;
561 
562 		ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
563 				   DP83TD510E_TDR_FAULT_STAT);
564 		if (ret < 0)
565 			return ret;
566 
567 		if (ret & DP83TD510E_TDR_PEAK_DETECT) {
568 			if (ret & DP83TD510E_TDR_PEAK_SIGN)
569 				stat = ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_OPEN;
570 			else
571 				stat = ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_SAME_SHORT;
572 
573 			location = FIELD_GET(DP83TD510E_TDR_PEAK_LOCATION,
574 					     ret) * 100;
575 			ethnl_cable_test_fault_length(phydev,
576 						      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A,
577 						      location);
578 		} else {
579 			stat = ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_OK;
580 		}
581 	} else {
582 		/* Most probably we have active link partner */
583 		stat = ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_UNSPEC;
584 	}
585 
586 	*finished = true;
587 
588 	ethnl_cable_test_result(phydev, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A, stat);
589 
590 	return phy_init_hw(phydev);
591 }
592 
593 /**
594  * dp83td510_cable_test_get_alcd_status - Get the status of the ALCD test for the
595  *                                        DP83TD510 PHY.
596  * @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.
597  * @finished: Pointer to a boolean that indicates whether the test is finished.
598  *
599  * The function sets the @finished flag to true if the test is complete.
600  * The function reads the cable length and reports it to the user.
601  *
602  * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
603  */
dp83td510_cable_test_get_alcd_status(struct phy_device * phydev,bool * finished)604 static int dp83td510_cable_test_get_alcd_status(struct phy_device *phydev,
605 						bool *finished)
606 {
607 	unsigned int location;
608 	int ret, phy_sts;
609 
610 	phy_sts = phy_read(phydev, DP83TD510E_PHY_STS);
611 
612 	if (!(phy_sts & DP83TD510E_LINK_STATUS)) {
613 		/* If the link is down, we can't do any thing usable now */
614 		ethnl_cable_test_result_with_src(phydev, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A,
615 						 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_UNSPEC,
616 						 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_INF_SRC_ALCD);
617 		*finished = true;
618 		return 0;
619 	}
620 
621 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TD510E_ALCD_STAT);
622 	if (ret < 0)
623 		return ret;
624 
625 	if (!(ret & DP83TD510E_ALCD_COMPLETE))
626 		return 0;
627 
628 	location = FIELD_GET(DP83TD510E_ALCD_CABLE_LENGTH, ret) * 100;
629 
630 	ethnl_cable_test_fault_length_with_src(phydev, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A,
631 					       location,
632 					       ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_INF_SRC_ALCD);
633 
634 	ethnl_cable_test_result_with_src(phydev, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A,
635 					 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_OK,
636 					 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_INF_SRC_ALCD);
637 	*finished = true;
638 
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 /**
643  * dp83td510_cable_test_get_status - Get the status of the cable test for the
644  *                                   DP83TD510 PHY.
645  * @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.
646  * @finished: Pointer to a boolean that indicates whether the test is finished.
647  *
648  * The function sets the @finished flag to true if the test is complete.
649  *
650  * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
651  */
dp83td510_cable_test_get_status(struct phy_device * phydev,bool * finished)652 static int dp83td510_cable_test_get_status(struct phy_device *phydev,
653 					   bool *finished)
654 {
655 	struct dp83td510_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
656 	*finished = false;
657 
658 	if (priv->alcd_test_active)
659 		return dp83td510_cable_test_get_alcd_status(phydev, finished);
660 
661 	return dp83td510_cable_test_get_tdr_status(phydev, finished);
662 }
663 
dp83td510_get_features(struct phy_device * phydev)664 static int dp83td510_get_features(struct phy_device *phydev)
665 {
666 	/* This PHY can't respond on MDIO bus if no RMII clock is enabled.
667 	 * In case RMII mode is used (most meaningful mode for this PHY) and
668 	 * the PHY do not have own XTAL, and CLK providing MAC is not probed,
669 	 * we won't be able to read all needed ability registers.
670 	 * So provide it manually.
671 	 */
672 
673 	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported);
674 	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
675 	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
676 	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT1L_Full_BIT,
677 			 phydev->supported);
678 
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
dp83td510_probe(struct phy_device * phydev)682 static int dp83td510_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
683 {
684 	struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
685 	struct dp83td510_priv *priv;
686 
687 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
688 	if (!priv)
689 		return -ENOMEM;
690 
691 	phydev->priv = priv;
692 
693 	return 0;
694 }
695 
696 static struct phy_driver dp83td510_driver[] = {
697 {
698 	PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(DP83TD510E_PHY_ID),
699 	.name		= "TI DP83TD510E",
700 
701 	.flags          = PHY_POLL_CABLE_TEST,
702 	.probe		= dp83td510_probe,
703 	.config_aneg	= dp83td510_config_aneg,
704 	.read_status	= dp83td510_read_status,
705 	.get_features	= dp83td510_get_features,
706 	.config_intr	= dp83td510_config_intr,
707 	.handle_interrupt = dp83td510_handle_interrupt,
708 	.get_sqi	= dp83td510_get_sqi,
709 	.get_sqi_max	= dp83td510_get_sqi_max,
710 	.cable_test_start = dp83td510_cable_test_start,
711 	.cable_test_get_status = dp83td510_cable_test_get_status,
712 	.get_phy_stats	= dp83td510_get_phy_stats,
713 	.update_stats	= dp83td510_update_stats,
714 
715 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
716 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
717 } };
718 module_phy_driver(dp83td510_driver);
719 
720 static const struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused dp83td510_tbl[] = {
721 	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(DP83TD510E_PHY_ID) },
722 	{ }
723 };
724 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, dp83td510_tbl);
725 
726 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments DP83TD510E PHY driver");
727 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleksij Rempel <[email protected]>");
728 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
729