1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * BCM283x / BCM271x Unicam Capture Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 - Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2024 - Ideas on Board
7  *
8  * Dave Stevenson <[email protected]>
9  *
10  * Based on TI am437x driver by
11  *   Benoit Parrot <[email protected]>
12  *   Lad, Prabhakar <[email protected]>
13  *
14  * and TI CAL camera interface driver by
15  *    Benoit Parrot <[email protected]>
16  *
17  *
18  * There are two camera drivers in the kernel for BCM283x - this one and
19  * bcm2835-camera (currently in staging).
20  *
21  * This driver directly controls the Unicam peripheral - there is no
22  * involvement with the VideoCore firmware. Unicam receives CSI-2 or CCP2 data
23  * and writes it into SDRAM. The only potential processing options are to
24  * repack Bayer data into an alternate format, and applying windowing. The
25  * repacking does not shift the data, so can repack V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx10P to
26  * V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx10, or V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx12P to V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx12, but
27  * not generically up to V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx16. Support for windowing may be
28  * added later.
29  *
30  * It should be possible to connect this driver to any sensor with a suitable
31  * output interface and V4L2 subdevice driver.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/device.h>
37 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
38 #include <linux/err.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/io.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/of.h>
43 #include <linux/of_device.h>
44 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
45 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
48 
49 #include <media/mipi-csi2.h>
50 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
51 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
52 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
53 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
54 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
55 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
56 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
57 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
58 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
59 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
60 
61 #include "bcm2835-unicam-regs.h"
62 
63 #define UNICAM_MODULE_NAME		"unicam"
64 
65 /*
66  * Unicam must request a minimum of 250Mhz from the VPU clock.
67  * Otherwise the input FIFOs overrun and cause image corruption.
68  */
69 #define UNICAM_MIN_VPU_CLOCK_RATE	(250 * 1000 * 1000)
70 
71 /* Unicam has an internal DMA alignment constraint of 16 bytes for each line. */
72 #define UNICAM_DMA_BPL_ALIGNMENT	16
73 
74 /*
75  * The image stride is stored in a 16 bit register, and needs to be aligned to
76  * the DMA constraint. As the ISP in the same SoC has a 32 bytes alignment
77  * constraint on its input, set the image stride alignment to 32 bytes here as
78  * well to avoid incompatible configurations.
79  */
80 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT	32
81 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL		((1U << 16) - UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT)
82 
83 /*
84  * Max width is therefore determined by the max stride divided by the number of
85  * bits per pixel. Take 32bpp as a worst case. No imposed limit on the height,
86  * so adopt a square image for want of anything better.
87  */
88 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH		16
89 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT		16
90 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH		(UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL / 4)
91 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT		UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH
92 
93 /*
94  * There's no intrinsic limits on the width and height for embedded data. Use
95  * the same maximum values as for the image, to avoid overflows in the image
96  * size computation.
97  */
98 #define UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH		1
99 #define UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT		1
100 #define UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH		UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH
101 #define UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT		UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT
102 
103 /*
104  * Size of the dummy buffer. Can be any size really, but the DMA
105  * allocation works in units of page sizes.
106  */
107 #define UNICAM_DUMMY_BUF_SIZE		PAGE_SIZE
108 
109 enum unicam_pad {
110 	UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK,
111 	UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
112 	UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
113 	UNICAM_SD_NUM_PADS
114 };
115 
116 enum unicam_node_type {
117 	UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE,
118 	UNICAM_METADATA_NODE,
119 	UNICAM_MAX_NODES
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * struct unicam_format_info - Unicam media bus format information
124  * @fourcc: V4L2 pixel format FCC identifier. 0 if n/a.
125  * @unpacked_fourcc: V4L2 pixel format FCC identifier if the data is expanded
126  * out to 16bpp. 0 if n/a.
127  * @code: V4L2 media bus format code.
128  * @depth: Bits per pixel as delivered from the source.
129  * @csi_dt: CSI data type.
130  * @unpack: PUM value when unpacking to @unpacked_fourcc
131  */
132 struct unicam_format_info {
133 	u32	fourcc;
134 	u32	unpacked_fourcc;
135 	u32	code;
136 	u8	depth;
137 	u8	csi_dt;
138 	u8	unpack;
139 };
140 
141 struct unicam_buffer {
142 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
143 	struct list_head list;
144 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
145 	unsigned int size;
146 };
147 
to_unicam_buffer(struct vb2_buffer * vb)148 static inline struct unicam_buffer *to_unicam_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
149 {
150 	return container_of(vb, struct unicam_buffer, vb.vb2_buf);
151 }
152 
153 struct unicam_node {
154 	bool registered;
155 	unsigned int id;
156 
157 	/* Pointer to the current v4l2_buffer */
158 	struct unicam_buffer *cur_frm;
159 	/* Pointer to the next v4l2_buffer */
160 	struct unicam_buffer *next_frm;
161 	/* Used to store current pixel format */
162 	struct v4l2_format fmt;
163 	/* Buffer queue used in video-buf */
164 	struct vb2_queue buffer_queue;
165 	/* Queue of filled frames */
166 	struct list_head dma_queue;
167 	/* IRQ lock for DMA queue */
168 	spinlock_t dma_queue_lock;
169 	/* Identifies video device for this channel */
170 	struct video_device video_dev;
171 	/* Pointer to the parent handle */
172 	struct unicam_device *dev;
173 	struct media_pad pad;
174 	/*
175 	 * Dummy buffer intended to be used by unicam
176 	 * if we have no other queued buffers to swap to.
177 	 */
178 	struct unicam_buffer dummy_buf;
179 	void *dummy_buf_cpu_addr;
180 };
181 
182 struct unicam_device {
183 	struct kref kref;
184 
185 	/* peripheral base address */
186 	void __iomem *base;
187 	/* clock gating base address */
188 	void __iomem *clk_gate_base;
189 	/* lp clock handle */
190 	struct clk *clock;
191 	/* vpu clock handle */
192 	struct clk *vpu_clock;
193 	/* V4l2 device */
194 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
195 	struct media_device mdev;
196 
197 	/* parent device */
198 	struct device *dev;
199 	/* subdevice async notifier */
200 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
201 	unsigned int sequence;
202 	bool frame_started;
203 
204 	/* Sensor node */
205 	struct {
206 		struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
207 		struct media_pad *pad;
208 	} sensor;
209 
210 	/* Internal subdev */
211 	struct {
212 		struct v4l2_subdev sd;
213 		struct media_pad pads[UNICAM_SD_NUM_PADS];
214 		unsigned int enabled_streams;
215 	} subdev;
216 
217 	enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type;
218 	/*
219 	 * Stores bus.mipi_csi2.flags for CSI2 sensors, or
220 	 * bus.mipi_csi1.strobe for CCP2.
221 	 */
222 	unsigned int bus_flags;
223 	unsigned int max_data_lanes;
224 
225 	struct {
226 		struct media_pipeline pipe;
227 		unsigned int num_data_lanes;
228 		unsigned int nodes;
229 	} pipe;
230 
231 	/* Lock used for the video devices of both nodes */
232 	struct mutex lock;
233 	struct unicam_node node[UNICAM_MAX_NODES];
234 };
235 
236 static inline struct unicam_device *
notifier_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier)237 notifier_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
238 {
239 	return container_of(notifier, struct unicam_device, notifier);
240 }
241 
242 static inline struct unicam_device *
sd_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)243 sd_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
244 {
245 	return container_of(sd, struct unicam_device, subdev.sd);
246 }
247 
unicam_release(struct kref * kref)248 static void unicam_release(struct kref *kref)
249 {
250 	struct unicam_device *unicam =
251 		container_of(kref, struct unicam_device, kref);
252 
253 	if (unicam->mdev.dev)
254 		media_device_cleanup(&unicam->mdev);
255 
256 	mutex_destroy(&unicam->lock);
257 	kfree(unicam);
258 }
259 
unicam_get(struct unicam_device * unicam)260 static struct unicam_device *unicam_get(struct unicam_device *unicam)
261 {
262 	kref_get(&unicam->kref);
263 
264 	return unicam;
265 }
266 
unicam_put(struct unicam_device * unicam)267 static void unicam_put(struct unicam_device *unicam)
268 {
269 	kref_put(&unicam->kref, unicam_release);
270 }
271 
272 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
273  * Misc helper functions
274  */
275 
unicam_sd_pad_is_source(u32 pad)276 static inline bool unicam_sd_pad_is_source(u32 pad)
277 {
278 	/* Camera RX has 1 sink pad, and N source pads */
279 	return pad != UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK;
280 }
281 
is_metadata_node(struct unicam_node * node)282 static inline bool is_metadata_node(struct unicam_node *node)
283 {
284 	return node->video_dev.device_caps & V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
285 }
286 
is_image_node(struct unicam_node * node)287 static inline bool is_image_node(struct unicam_node *node)
288 {
289 	return node->video_dev.device_caps & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
290 }
291 
292 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
293  * Format data table and helper functions
294  */
295 
296 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt unicam_default_image_format = {
297 	.width = 640,
298 	.height = 480,
299 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
300 	.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
301 	.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
302 	.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,
303 	.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE,
304 	.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB,
305 	.flags = 0,
306 };
307 
308 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt unicam_default_meta_format = {
309 	.width = 640,
310 	.height = 2,
311 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_8,
312 	.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
313 };
314 
315 static const struct unicam_format_info unicam_image_formats[] = {
316 	/* YUV Formats */
317 	{
318 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
319 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
320 		.depth		= 16,
321 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
322 	}, {
323 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
324 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
325 		.depth		= 16,
326 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
327 	}, {
328 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
329 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16,
330 		.depth		= 16,
331 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
332 	}, {
333 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
334 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16,
335 		.depth		= 16,
336 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
337 	}, {
338 	/* RGB Formats */
339 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565, /* gggbbbbb rrrrrggg */
340 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16,
341 		.depth		= 16,
342 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB565,
343 	}, {
344 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24, /* rgb */
345 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24,
346 		.depth		= 24,
347 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
348 	}, {
349 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24, /* bgr */
350 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24,
351 		.depth		= 24,
352 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
353 	}, {
354 	/* Bayer Formats */
355 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
356 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
357 		.depth		= 8,
358 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
359 	}, {
360 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
361 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
362 		.depth		= 8,
363 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
364 	}, {
365 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
366 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
367 		.depth		= 8,
368 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
369 	}, {
370 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
371 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
372 		.depth		= 8,
373 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
374 	}, {
375 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P,
376 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
377 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
378 		.depth		= 10,
379 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
380 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
381 	}, {
382 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P,
383 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10,
384 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
385 		.depth		= 10,
386 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
387 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
388 	}, {
389 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P,
390 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,
391 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
392 		.depth		= 10,
393 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
394 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
395 	}, {
396 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P,
397 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10,
398 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
399 		.depth		= 10,
400 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
401 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
402 	}, {
403 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12P,
404 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12,
405 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
406 		.depth		= 12,
407 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
408 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
409 	}, {
410 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12P,
411 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12,
412 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
413 		.depth		= 12,
414 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
415 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
416 	}, {
417 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12P,
418 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12,
419 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
420 		.depth		= 12,
421 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
422 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
423 	}, {
424 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12P,
425 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12,
426 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
427 		.depth		= 12,
428 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
429 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
430 	}, {
431 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14P,
432 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14,
433 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14,
434 		.depth		= 14,
435 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
436 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
437 	}, {
438 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14P,
439 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14,
440 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14,
441 		.depth		= 14,
442 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
443 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
444 	}, {
445 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14P,
446 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14,
447 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14,
448 		.depth		= 14,
449 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
450 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
451 	}, {
452 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14P,
453 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14,
454 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14,
455 		.depth		= 14,
456 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
457 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
458 	}, {
459 	/* 16 bit Bayer formats could be supported. */
460 
461 	/* Greyscale formats */
462 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
463 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
464 		.depth		= 8,
465 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
466 	}, {
467 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P,
468 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10,
469 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10,
470 		.depth		= 10,
471 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
472 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
473 	}, {
474 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12P,
475 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12,
476 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12,
477 		.depth		= 12,
478 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
479 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
480 	}, {
481 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14P,
482 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14,
483 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y14_1X14,
484 		.depth		= 14,
485 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
486 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
487 	},
488 };
489 
490 static const struct unicam_format_info unicam_meta_formats[] = {
491 	{
492 		.fourcc		= V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8,
493 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_8,
494 		.depth		= 8,
495 	}, {
496 		.fourcc		= V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10,
497 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_10,
498 		.depth		= 10,
499 	}, {
500 		.fourcc		= V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12,
501 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_12,
502 		.depth		= 12,
503 	}, {
504 		.fourcc		= V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14,
505 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_14,
506 		.depth		= 14,
507 	},
508 };
509 
510 /* Format setup functions */
511 static const struct unicam_format_info *
unicam_find_format_by_code(u32 code,u32 pad)512 unicam_find_format_by_code(u32 code, u32 pad)
513 {
514 	const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
515 	unsigned int num_formats;
516 	unsigned int i;
517 
518 	if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
519 		formats = unicam_image_formats;
520 		num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
521 	} else {
522 		formats = unicam_meta_formats;
523 		num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
524 	}
525 
526 	for (i = 0; i < num_formats; i++) {
527 		if (formats[i].code == code)
528 			return &formats[i];
529 	}
530 
531 	return NULL;
532 }
533 
534 static const struct unicam_format_info *
unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(u32 fourcc,u32 pad)535 unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(u32 fourcc, u32 pad)
536 {
537 	const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
538 	unsigned int num_formats;
539 	unsigned int i;
540 
541 	if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
542 		formats = unicam_image_formats;
543 		num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
544 	} else {
545 		formats = unicam_meta_formats;
546 		num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
547 	}
548 
549 	for (i = 0; i < num_formats; ++i) {
550 		if (formats[i].fourcc == fourcc ||
551 		    formats[i].unpacked_fourcc == fourcc)
552 			return &formats[i];
553 	}
554 
555 	return NULL;
556 }
557 
unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix)558 static void unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(struct unicam_device *unicam,
559 				       const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo,
560 				       struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
561 {
562 	u32 min_bpl;
563 
564 	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH,
565 			      UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH, 2,
566 			      &pix->height, UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT,
567 			      UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
568 
569 	/* Unpacking always goes to 16bpp */
570 	if (pix->pixelformat == fmtinfo->unpacked_fourcc)
571 		min_bpl = pix->width * 2;
572 	else
573 		min_bpl = pix->width * fmtinfo->depth / 8;
574 	min_bpl = ALIGN(min_bpl, UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
575 
576 	pix->bytesperline = ALIGN(pix->bytesperline, UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
577 	pix->bytesperline = clamp_t(unsigned int, pix->bytesperline, min_bpl,
578 				    UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL);
579 
580 	pix->sizeimage = pix->height * pix->bytesperline;
581 }
582 
unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo,struct v4l2_meta_format * meta)583 static void unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(struct unicam_device *unicam,
584 				      const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo,
585 				      struct v4l2_meta_format *meta)
586 {
587 	v4l_bound_align_image(&meta->width, UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH,
588 			      UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH, 0,
589 			      &meta->height, UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT,
590 			      UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
591 
592 	meta->bytesperline = ALIGN(meta->width * fmtinfo->depth / 8,
593 				   UNICAM_DMA_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
594 	meta->buffersize = meta->height * meta->bytesperline;
595 }
596 
597 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
598  * Hardware handling
599  */
600 
unicam_clk_write(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 val)601 static inline void unicam_clk_write(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 val)
602 {
603 	/* Pass the CM_PASSWORD along with the value. */
604 	writel(val | 0x5a000000, unicam->clk_gate_base);
605 }
606 
unicam_reg_read(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset)607 static inline u32 unicam_reg_read(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset)
608 {
609 	return readl(unicam->base + offset);
610 }
611 
unicam_reg_write(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset,u32 val)612 static inline void unicam_reg_write(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset, u32 val)
613 {
614 	writel(val, unicam->base + offset);
615 }
616 
unicam_get_field(u32 value,u32 mask)617 static inline int unicam_get_field(u32 value, u32 mask)
618 {
619 	return (value & mask) >> __ffs(mask);
620 }
621 
unicam_set_field(u32 * valp,u32 field,u32 mask)622 static inline void unicam_set_field(u32 *valp, u32 field, u32 mask)
623 {
624 	u32 val = *valp;
625 
626 	val &= ~mask;
627 	val |= (field << __ffs(mask)) & mask;
628 	*valp = val;
629 }
630 
unicam_reg_write_field(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset,u32 field,u32 mask)631 static inline void unicam_reg_write_field(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset,
632 					  u32 field, u32 mask)
633 {
634 	u32 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, offset);
635 
636 	unicam_set_field(&val, field, mask);
637 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, offset, val);
638 }
639 
unicam_wr_dma_addr(struct unicam_node * node,struct unicam_buffer * buf)640 static void unicam_wr_dma_addr(struct unicam_node *node,
641 			       struct unicam_buffer *buf)
642 {
643 	/*
644 	 * Due to a HW bug causing buffer overruns in circular buffer mode under
645 	 * certain (not yet fully known) conditions, the dummy buffer allocation
646 	 * is set to a a single page size, but the hardware gets programmed with
647 	 * a buffer size of 0.
648 	 */
649 	dma_addr_t endaddr = buf->dma_addr +
650 			     (buf != &node->dummy_buf ? buf->size : 0);
651 
652 	if (node->id == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE) {
653 		unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_IBSA0, buf->dma_addr);
654 		unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_IBEA0, endaddr);
655 	} else {
656 		unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_DBSA0, buf->dma_addr);
657 		unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_DBEA0, endaddr);
658 	}
659 }
660 
unicam_get_lines_done(struct unicam_device * unicam)661 static unsigned int unicam_get_lines_done(struct unicam_device *unicam)
662 {
663 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
664 	unsigned int stride = node->fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline;
665 	struct unicam_buffer *frm = node->cur_frm;
666 	dma_addr_t cur_addr;
667 
668 	if (!frm)
669 		return 0;
670 
671 	cur_addr = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBWP);
672 	return (unsigned int)(cur_addr - frm->dma_addr) / stride;
673 }
674 
unicam_schedule_next_buffer(struct unicam_node * node)675 static void unicam_schedule_next_buffer(struct unicam_node *node)
676 {
677 	struct unicam_buffer *buf;
678 
679 	buf = list_first_entry(&node->dma_queue, struct unicam_buffer, list);
680 	node->next_frm = buf;
681 	list_del(&buf->list);
682 
683 	unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, buf);
684 }
685 
unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(struct unicam_node * node)686 static void unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(struct unicam_node *node)
687 {
688 	int node_id = is_image_node(node) ? UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE : UNICAM_METADATA_NODE;
689 
690 	dev_dbg(node->dev->dev, "Scheduling dummy buffer for node %d\n", node_id);
691 
692 	unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, &node->dummy_buf);
693 
694 	node->next_frm = NULL;
695 }
696 
unicam_process_buffer_complete(struct unicam_node * node,unsigned int sequence)697 static void unicam_process_buffer_complete(struct unicam_node *node,
698 					   unsigned int sequence)
699 {
700 	node->cur_frm->vb.field = node->fmt.fmt.pix.field;
701 	node->cur_frm->vb.sequence = sequence;
702 
703 	vb2_buffer_done(&node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
704 }
705 
unicam_queue_event_sof(struct unicam_device * unicam)706 static void unicam_queue_event_sof(struct unicam_device *unicam)
707 {
708 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
709 	struct v4l2_event event = {
710 		.type = V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC,
711 		.u.frame_sync.frame_sequence = unicam->sequence,
712 	};
713 
714 	v4l2_event_queue(&node->video_dev, &event);
715 }
716 
unicam_isr(int irq,void * dev)717 static irqreturn_t unicam_isr(int irq, void *dev)
718 {
719 	struct unicam_device *unicam = dev;
720 	unsigned int lines_done = unicam_get_lines_done(dev);
721 	unsigned int sequence = unicam->sequence;
722 	unsigned int i;
723 	u32 ista, sta;
724 	bool fe;
725 	u64 ts;
726 
727 	sta = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_STA);
728 	/* Write value back to clear the interrupts */
729 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_STA, sta);
730 
731 	ista = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA);
732 	/* Write value back to clear the interrupts */
733 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA, ista);
734 
735 	dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "ISR: ISTA: 0x%X, STA: 0x%X, sequence %d, lines done %d\n",
736 		ista, sta, sequence, lines_done);
737 
738 	if (!(sta & (UNICAM_IS | UNICAM_PI0)))
739 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Look for either the Frame End interrupt or the Packet Capture status
743 	 * to signal a frame end.
744 	 */
745 	fe = ista & UNICAM_FEI || sta & UNICAM_PI0;
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * We must run the frame end handler first. If we have a valid next_frm
749 	 * and we get a simultaneout FE + FS interrupt, running the FS handler
750 	 * first would null out the next_frm ptr and we would have lost the
751 	 * buffer forever.
752 	 */
753 	if (fe) {
754 		bool inc_seq = unicam->frame_started;
755 
756 		/*
757 		 * Ensure we have swapped buffers already as we can't
758 		 * stop the peripheral. If no buffer is available, use a
759 		 * dummy buffer to dump out frames until we get a new buffer
760 		 * to use.
761 		 */
762 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
763 			struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
764 
765 			if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
766 				continue;
767 
768 			/*
769 			 * If cur_frm == next_frm, it means we have not had
770 			 * a chance to swap buffers, likely due to having
771 			 * multiple interrupts occurring simultaneously (like FE
772 			 * + FS + LS). In this case, we cannot signal the buffer
773 			 * as complete, as the HW will reuse that buffer.
774 			 */
775 			if (node->cur_frm && node->cur_frm != node->next_frm) {
776 				unicam_process_buffer_complete(node, sequence);
777 				inc_seq = true;
778 			}
779 			node->cur_frm = node->next_frm;
780 		}
781 
782 		/*
783 		 * Increment the sequence number conditionally on either a FS
784 		 * having already occurred, or in the FE + FS condition as
785 		 * caught in the FE handler above. This ensures the sequence
786 		 * number corresponds to the frames generated by the sensor, not
787 		 * the frames dequeued to userland.
788 		 */
789 		if (inc_seq) {
790 			unicam->sequence++;
791 			unicam->frame_started = false;
792 		}
793 	}
794 
795 	if (ista & UNICAM_FSI) {
796 		/*
797 		 * Timestamp is to be when the first data byte was captured,
798 		 * aka frame start.
799 		 */
800 		ts = ktime_get_ns();
801 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
802 			struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
803 
804 			if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
805 				continue;
806 
807 			if (node->cur_frm)
808 				node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ts;
809 			else
810 				dev_dbg(unicam->v4l2_dev.dev,
811 					"ISR: [%d] Dropping frame, buffer not available at FS\n",
812 					i);
813 			/*
814 			 * Set the next frame output to go to a dummy frame
815 			 * if we have not managed to obtain another frame
816 			 * from the queue.
817 			 */
818 			unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(node);
819 		}
820 
821 		unicam_queue_event_sof(unicam);
822 		unicam->frame_started = true;
823 	}
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * Cannot swap buffer at frame end, there may be a race condition
827 	 * where the HW does not actually swap it if the new frame has
828 	 * already started.
829 	 */
830 	if (ista & (UNICAM_FSI | UNICAM_LCI) && !fe) {
831 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
832 			struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
833 
834 			if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
835 				continue;
836 
837 			spin_lock(&node->dma_queue_lock);
838 			if (!list_empty(&node->dma_queue) && !node->next_frm)
839 				unicam_schedule_next_buffer(node);
840 			spin_unlock(&node->dma_queue_lock);
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
845 }
846 
unicam_set_packing_config(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo)847 static void unicam_set_packing_config(struct unicam_device *unicam,
848 				      const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo)
849 {
850 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
851 	u32 pack, unpack;
852 	u32 val;
853 
854 	if (node->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat == fmtinfo->fourcc) {
855 		unpack = UNICAM_PUM_NONE;
856 		pack = UNICAM_PPM_NONE;
857 	} else {
858 		unpack = fmtinfo->unpack;
859 		/* Repacking is always to 16bpp */
860 		pack = UNICAM_PPM_PACK16;
861 	}
862 
863 	val = 0;
864 	unicam_set_field(&val, unpack, UNICAM_PUM_MASK);
865 	unicam_set_field(&val, pack, UNICAM_PPM_MASK);
866 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IPIPE, val);
867 }
868 
unicam_cfg_image_id(struct unicam_device * unicam,u8 vc,u8 dt)869 static void unicam_cfg_image_id(struct unicam_device *unicam, u8 vc, u8 dt)
870 {
871 	if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
872 		/* CSI2 mode  */
873 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IDI0, (vc << 6) | dt);
874 	} else {
875 		/* CCP2 mode */
876 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IDI0, 0x80 | dt);
877 	}
878 }
879 
unicam_enable_ed(struct unicam_device * unicam)880 static void unicam_enable_ed(struct unicam_device *unicam)
881 {
882 	u32 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_DCS);
883 
884 	unicam_set_field(&val, 2, UNICAM_EDL_MASK);
885 	/* Do not wrap at the end of the embedded data buffer */
886 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_DBOB);
887 
888 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, val);
889 }
890 
unicam_get_image_vc_dt(struct unicam_device * unicam,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u8 * vc,u8 * dt)891 static int unicam_get_image_vc_dt(struct unicam_device *unicam,
892 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
893 				  u8 *vc, u8 *dt)
894 {
895 	struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc fd;
896 	u32 stream;
897 	int ret;
898 
899 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
900 						    UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
901 						    0, NULL, &stream);
902 	if (ret)
903 		return ret;
904 
905 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(unicam->sensor.subdev, pad, get_frame_desc,
906 			       unicam->sensor.pad->index, &fd);
907 	if (ret)
908 		return ret;
909 
910 	/* Only CSI-2 supports DTs. */
911 	if (fd.type != V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2)
912 		return -EINVAL;
913 
914 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < fd.num_entries; ++i) {
915 		const struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry *fde = &fd.entry[i];
916 
917 		if (fde->stream == stream) {
918 			*vc = fde->bus.csi2.vc;
919 			*dt = fde->bus.csi2.dt;
920 			return 0;
921 		}
922 	}
923 
924 	return -EINVAL;
925 }
926 
unicam_start_rx(struct unicam_device * unicam,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state)927 static void unicam_start_rx(struct unicam_device *unicam,
928 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
929 {
930 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
931 	const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
932 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
933 	unsigned int line_int_freq;
934 	u8 vc, dt;
935 	u32 val;
936 	int ret;
937 
938 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE, 0);
939 	fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(fmt->code,
940 					     UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
941 	if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo))
942 		return;
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * Enable lane clocks. The register is structured as follows:
946 	 *
947 	 * [9:8] - DAT3
948 	 * [7:6] - DAT2
949 	 * [5:4] - DAT1
950 	 * [3:2] - DAT0
951 	 * [1:0] - CLK
952 	 *
953 	 * Enabled lane must be set to b01, and disabled lanes to b00. The clock
954 	 * lane is always enabled.
955 	 */
956 	val = 0x155 & GENMASK(unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes * 2 + 1, 0);
957 	unicam_clk_write(unicam, val);
958 
959 	/* Basic init */
960 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, UNICAM_MEM);
961 
962 	/* Enable analogue control, and leave in reset. */
963 	val = UNICAM_AR;
964 	unicam_set_field(&val, 7, UNICAM_CTATADJ_MASK);
965 	unicam_set_field(&val, 7, UNICAM_PTATADJ_MASK);
966 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, val);
967 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
968 
969 	/* Come out of reset */
970 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 0, UNICAM_AR);
971 
972 	/* Peripheral reset */
973 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPR);
974 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPR);
975 
976 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPE);
977 
978 	/* Enable Rx control. */
979 	val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL);
980 	if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
981 		unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_CPM_CSI2, UNICAM_CPM_MASK);
982 		unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_DCM_STROBE, UNICAM_DCM_MASK);
983 	} else {
984 		unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_CPM_CCP2, UNICAM_CPM_MASK);
985 		unicam_set_field(&val, unicam->bus_flags, UNICAM_DCM_MASK);
986 	}
987 	/* Packet framer timeout */
988 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0xf, UNICAM_PFT_MASK);
989 	unicam_set_field(&val, 128, UNICAM_OET_MASK);
990 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, val);
991 
992 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IHWIN, 0);
993 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IVWIN, 0);
994 
995 	/* AXI bus access QoS setup */
996 	val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_PRI);
997 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_BL_MASK);
998 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_BS_MASK);
999 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0xe, UNICAM_PP_MASK);
1000 	unicam_set_field(&val, 8, UNICAM_NP_MASK);
1001 	unicam_set_field(&val, 2, UNICAM_PT_MASK);
1002 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PE);
1003 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_PRI, val);
1004 
1005 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 0, UNICAM_DDL);
1006 
1007 	val = UNICAM_FSIE | UNICAM_FEIE | UNICAM_IBOB;
1008 	line_int_freq = max(fmt->height >> 2, 128);
1009 	unicam_set_field(&val, line_int_freq, UNICAM_LCIE_MASK);
1010 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, val);
1011 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_STA, UNICAM_STA_MASK_ALL);
1012 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA, UNICAM_ISTA_MASK_ALL);
1013 
1014 	/* tclk_term_en */
1015 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CLT, 2, UNICAM_CLT1_MASK);
1016 	/* tclk_settle */
1017 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CLT, 6, UNICAM_CLT2_MASK);
1018 	/* td_term_en */
1019 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 2, UNICAM_DLT1_MASK);
1020 	/* ths_settle */
1021 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 6, UNICAM_DLT2_MASK);
1022 	/* trx_enable */
1023 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 0, UNICAM_DLT3_MASK);
1024 
1025 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_SOE);
1026 
1027 	/* Packet compare setup - required to avoid missing frame ends */
1028 	val = 0;
1029 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PCE);
1030 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_GI);
1031 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CPH);
1032 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_PCVC_MASK);
1033 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PCDT_MASK);
1034 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CMP0, val);
1035 
1036 	/* Enable clock lane and set up terminations */
1037 	val = 0;
1038 	if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
1039 		/* CSI2 */
1040 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLE);
1041 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLLPE);
1042 		if (!(unicam->bus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK)) {
1043 			unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLTRE);
1044 			unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLHSE);
1045 		}
1046 	} else {
1047 		/* CCP2 */
1048 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLE);
1049 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLHSE);
1050 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLTRE);
1051 	}
1052 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CLK, val);
1053 
1054 	/*
1055 	 * Enable required data lanes with appropriate terminations.
1056 	 * The same value needs to be written to UNICAM_DATn registers for
1057 	 * the active lanes, and 0 for inactive ones.
1058 	 */
1059 	val = 0;
1060 	if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
1061 		/* CSI2 */
1062 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLE);
1063 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLLPE);
1064 		if (!(unicam->bus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK)) {
1065 			unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLTRE);
1066 			unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLHSE);
1067 		}
1068 	} else {
1069 		/* CCP2 */
1070 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLE);
1071 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLHSE);
1072 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLTRE);
1073 	}
1074 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT0, val);
1075 
1076 	if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 1)
1077 		val = 0;
1078 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT1, val);
1079 
1080 	if (unicam->max_data_lanes > 2) {
1081 		/*
1082 		 * Registers UNICAM_DAT2 and UNICAM_DAT3 only valid if the
1083 		 * instance supports more than 2 data lanes.
1084 		 */
1085 		if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 2)
1086 			val = 0;
1087 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT2, val);
1088 
1089 		if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 3)
1090 			val = 0;
1091 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT3, val);
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IBLS,
1095 			 node->fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline);
1096 	unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, node->cur_frm);
1097 	unicam_set_packing_config(unicam, fmtinfo);
1098 
1099 	ret = unicam_get_image_vc_dt(unicam, state, &vc, &dt);
1100 	if (ret) {
1101 		/*
1102 		 * If the source doesn't support frame descriptors, default to
1103 		 * VC 0 and use the DT corresponding to the format.
1104 		 */
1105 		vc = 0;
1106 		dt = fmtinfo->csi_dt;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	unicam_cfg_image_id(unicam, vc, dt);
1110 
1111 	val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_MISC);
1112 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_FL0);
1113 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_FL1);
1114 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_MISC, val);
1115 
1116 	/* Enable peripheral */
1117 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPE);
1118 
1119 	/* Load image pointers */
1120 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, 1, UNICAM_LIP_MASK);
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * Enable trigger only for the first frame to
1124 	 * sync correctly to the FS from the source.
1125 	 */
1126 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, 1, UNICAM_TFC);
1127 }
1128 
unicam_start_metadata(struct unicam_device * unicam)1129 static void unicam_start_metadata(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1130 {
1131 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_METADATA_NODE];
1132 
1133 	unicam_enable_ed(unicam);
1134 	unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, node->cur_frm);
1135 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, 1, UNICAM_LDP);
1136 }
1137 
unicam_disable(struct unicam_device * unicam)1138 static void unicam_disable(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1139 {
1140 	/* Analogue lane control disable */
1141 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 1, UNICAM_DDL);
1142 
1143 	/* Stop the output engine */
1144 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_SOE);
1145 
1146 	/* Disable the data lanes. */
1147 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT0, 0);
1148 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT1, 0);
1149 
1150 	if (unicam->max_data_lanes > 2) {
1151 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT2, 0);
1152 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT3, 0);
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	/* Peripheral reset */
1156 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPR);
1157 	usleep_range(50, 100);
1158 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPR);
1159 
1160 	/* Disable peripheral */
1161 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPE);
1162 
1163 	/* Clear ED setup */
1164 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, 0);
1165 
1166 	/* Disable all lane clocks */
1167 	unicam_clk_write(unicam, 0);
1168 }
1169 
1170 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1171  * V4L2 subdev operations
1172  */
1173 
__unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_krouting * routing)1174 static int __unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1175 				       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1176 				       struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1177 {
1178 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1179 	int ret;
1180 
1181 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(sd, routing,
1182 					   V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1);
1183 	if (ret)
1184 		return ret;
1185 
1186 	ret = v4l2_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
1187 	if (ret)
1188 		return ret;
1189 
1190 	for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) {
1191 		const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *def_fmt;
1192 		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1193 
1194 		if (route->source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE)
1195 			def_fmt = &unicam_default_image_format;
1196 		else
1197 			def_fmt = &unicam_default_meta_format;
1198 
1199 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, route->sink_pad,
1200 						   route->sink_stream);
1201 		*fmt = *def_fmt;
1202 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, route->source_pad,
1203 						   route->source_stream);
1204 		*fmt = *def_fmt;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	return 0;
1208 }
1209 
unicam_subdev_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state)1210 static int unicam_subdev_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1211 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
1212 {
1213 	struct v4l2_subdev_route routes[] = {
1214 		{
1215 			.sink_pad = UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK,
1216 			.sink_stream = 0,
1217 			.source_pad = UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1218 			.source_stream = 0,
1219 			.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE,
1220 		},
1221 	};
1222 
1223 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting routing = {
1224 		.len_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(routes),
1225 		.num_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(routes),
1226 		.routes = routes,
1227 	};
1228 
1229 	/* Initialize routing to single route to the fist source pad. */
1230 	return __unicam_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, &routing);
1231 }
1232 
unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)1233 static int unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1234 					struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1235 					struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1236 {
1237 	u32 pad, stream;
1238 	int ret;
1239 
1240 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
1241 						    code->pad, code->stream,
1242 						    &pad, &stream);
1243 	if (ret)
1244 		return ret;
1245 
1246 	if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(code->pad)) {
1247 		/* No transcoding, source and sink codes must match. */
1248 		const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1249 
1250 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream);
1251 		if (!fmt)
1252 			return -EINVAL;
1253 
1254 		if (code->index > 0)
1255 			return -EINVAL;
1256 
1257 		code->code = fmt->code;
1258 	} else {
1259 		const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
1260 		unsigned int num_formats;
1261 
1262 		if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1263 			formats = unicam_image_formats;
1264 			num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
1265 		} else {
1266 			formats = unicam_meta_formats;
1267 			num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
1268 		}
1269 
1270 		if (code->index >= num_formats)
1271 			return -EINVAL;
1272 
1273 		code->code = formats[code->index].code;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	return 0;
1277 }
1278 
unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)1279 static int unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1280 					 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1281 					 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1282 {
1283 	u32 pad, stream;
1284 	int ret;
1285 
1286 	if (fse->index > 0)
1287 		return -EINVAL;
1288 
1289 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, fse->pad,
1290 						    fse->stream, &pad,
1291 						    &stream);
1292 	if (ret)
1293 		return ret;
1294 
1295 	if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(fse->pad)) {
1296 		/* No transcoding, source and sink formats must match. */
1297 		const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1298 
1299 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream);
1300 		if (!fmt)
1301 			return -EINVAL;
1302 
1303 		if (fse->code != fmt->code)
1304 			return -EINVAL;
1305 
1306 		fse->min_width = fmt->width;
1307 		fse->max_width = fmt->width;
1308 		fse->min_height = fmt->height;
1309 		fse->max_height = fmt->height;
1310 	} else {
1311 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1312 
1313 		fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(fse->code, pad);
1314 		if (!fmtinfo)
1315 			return -EINVAL;
1316 
1317 		if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1318 			fse->min_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH;
1319 			fse->max_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH;
1320 			fse->min_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT;
1321 			fse->max_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT;
1322 		} else {
1323 			fse->min_width = UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH;
1324 			fse->max_width = UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH;
1325 			fse->min_height = UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT;
1326 			fse->max_height = UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT;
1327 		}
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	return 0;
1331 }
1332 
unicam_subdev_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)1333 static int unicam_subdev_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1334 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1335 				    struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1336 {
1337 	struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1338 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format, *source_format;
1339 	const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1340 	u32 source_pad, source_stream;
1341 	int ret;
1342 
1343 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE &&
1344 	    unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1345 		return -EBUSY;
1346 
1347 	/* No transcoding, source and sink formats must match. */
1348 	if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(format->pad))
1349 		return v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, state, format);
1350 
1351 	/*
1352 	 * Allowed formats for the stream on the sink pad depend on what source
1353 	 * pad the stream is routed to. Find the corresponding source pad and
1354 	 * use it to validate the media bus code.
1355 	 */
1356 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
1357 						    format->pad, format->stream,
1358 						    &source_pad, &source_stream);
1359 	if (ret)
1360 		return ret;
1361 
1362 	fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(format->format.code, source_pad);
1363 	if (!fmtinfo) {
1364 		fmtinfo = source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
1365 			? &unicam_image_formats[0] : &unicam_meta_formats[0];
1366 		format->format.code = fmtinfo->code;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	if (source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1370 		format->format.width = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1371 					       format->format.width,
1372 					       UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH,
1373 					       UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH);
1374 		format->format.height = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1375 						format->format.height,
1376 						UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT,
1377 						UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT);
1378 		format->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1379 	} else {
1380 		format->format.width = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1381 					       format->format.width,
1382 					       UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH,
1383 					       UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH);
1384 		format->format.height = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1385 						format->format.height,
1386 						UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT,
1387 						UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT);
1388 		format->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1389 
1390 		/* Colorspace don't apply to metadata. */
1391 		format->format.colorspace = 0;
1392 		format->format.ycbcr_enc = 0;
1393 		format->format.quantization = 0;
1394 		format->format.xfer_func = 0;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	sink_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad,
1398 						   format->stream);
1399 	source_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, source_pad,
1400 						     source_stream);
1401 	*sink_format = format->format;
1402 	*source_format = format->format;
1403 
1404 	return 0;
1405 }
1406 
unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,struct v4l2_subdev_krouting * routing)1407 static int unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1408 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1409 				     enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
1410 				     struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1411 {
1412 	struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1413 
1414 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE && unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1415 		return -EBUSY;
1416 
1417 	return __unicam_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
1418 }
1419 
unicam_sd_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u32 pad,u64 streams_mask)1420 static int unicam_sd_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1421 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
1422 				    u64 streams_mask)
1423 {
1424 	struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1425 	u32 other_pad, other_stream;
1426 	int ret;
1427 
1428 	if (!unicam->subdev.enabled_streams) {
1429 		/* Configure and start Unicam. */
1430 		unicam->sequence = 0;
1431 
1432 		if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE))
1433 			unicam_start_metadata(unicam);
1434 
1435 		unicam->frame_started = false;
1436 		unicam_start_rx(unicam, state);
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, pad, 0,
1440 						    &other_pad, &other_stream);
1441 	if (ret)
1442 		return ret;
1443 
1444 	ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(unicam->sensor.subdev,
1445 					 unicam->sensor.pad->index,
1446 					 BIT(other_stream));
1447 	if (ret) {
1448 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1449 		return ret;
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	unicam->subdev.enabled_streams |= BIT(other_stream);
1453 
1454 	return 0;
1455 }
1456 
unicam_sd_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u32 pad,u64 streams_mask)1457 static int unicam_sd_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1458 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
1459 				     u64 streams_mask)
1460 {
1461 	struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1462 	u32 other_pad, other_stream;
1463 	int ret;
1464 
1465 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, pad, 0,
1466 						    &other_pad, &other_stream);
1467 	if (ret)
1468 		return ret;
1469 
1470 	v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(unicam->sensor.subdev,
1471 				    unicam->sensor.pad->index,
1472 				    BIT(other_stream));
1473 
1474 	unicam->subdev.enabled_streams &= ~BIT(other_stream);
1475 
1476 	if (!unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1477 		unicam_disable(unicam);
1478 
1479 	return 0;
1480 }
1481 
1482 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops unicam_subdev_pad_ops = {
1483 	.enum_mbus_code		= unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code,
1484 	.enum_frame_size	= unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size,
1485 	.get_fmt		= v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
1486 	.set_fmt		= unicam_subdev_set_format,
1487 	.set_routing		= unicam_subdev_set_routing,
1488 	.enable_streams		= unicam_sd_enable_streams,
1489 	.disable_streams	= unicam_sd_disable_streams,
1490 };
1491 
1492 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops unicam_subdev_ops = {
1493 	.pad			= &unicam_subdev_pad_ops,
1494 };
1495 
1496 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops unicam_subdev_internal_ops = {
1497 	.init_state		= unicam_subdev_init_state,
1498 };
1499 
1500 static const struct media_entity_operations unicam_subdev_media_ops = {
1501 	.link_validate		= v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
1502 	.has_pad_interdep	= v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep,
1503 };
1504 
unicam_subdev_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)1505 static int unicam_subdev_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1506 {
1507 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &unicam->subdev.sd;
1508 	int ret;
1509 
1510 	v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &unicam_subdev_ops);
1511 	sd->internal_ops = &unicam_subdev_internal_ops;
1512 	v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, unicam);
1513 
1514 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
1515 	sd->entity.ops = &unicam_subdev_media_ops;
1516 	sd->dev = unicam->dev;
1517 	sd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1518 	sd->flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS;
1519 
1520 	strscpy(sd->name, "unicam", sizeof(sd->name));
1521 
1522 	unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
1523 	unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1524 	unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1525 
1526 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->subdev.pads),
1527 				     unicam->subdev.pads);
1528 	if (ret) {
1529 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to initialize media entity: %d\n",
1530 			ret);
1531 		return ret;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
1535 	if (ret) {
1536 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to initialize subdev: %d\n", ret);
1537 		goto err_entity;
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&unicam->v4l2_dev, sd);
1541 	if (ret) {
1542 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to register subdev: %d\n", ret);
1543 		goto err_subdev;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	return 0;
1547 
1548 err_subdev:
1549 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
1550 err_entity:
1551 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1552 	return ret;
1553 }
1554 
unicam_subdev_cleanup(struct unicam_device * unicam)1555 static void unicam_subdev_cleanup(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1556 {
1557 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&unicam->subdev.sd);
1558 	media_entity_cleanup(&unicam->subdev.sd.entity);
1559 }
1560 
1561 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1562  * Videobuf2 queue operations
1563  */
1564 
unicam_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int * nbuffers,unsigned int * nplanes,unsigned int sizes[],struct device * alloc_devs[])1565 static int unicam_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *nbuffers,
1566 			      unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[],
1567 			      struct device *alloc_devs[])
1568 {
1569 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1570 	u32 size = is_image_node(node) ? node->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage
1571 		 : node->fmt.fmt.meta.buffersize;
1572 
1573 	if (*nplanes) {
1574 		if (sizes[0] < size) {
1575 			dev_dbg(node->dev->dev, "sizes[0] %i < size %u\n",
1576 				sizes[0], size);
1577 			return -EINVAL;
1578 		}
1579 		size = sizes[0];
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	*nplanes = 1;
1583 	sizes[0] = size;
1584 
1585 	return 0;
1586 }
1587 
unicam_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1588 static int unicam_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1589 {
1590 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1591 	struct unicam_buffer *buf = to_unicam_buffer(vb);
1592 	u32 size = is_image_node(node) ? node->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage
1593 		 : node->fmt.fmt.meta.buffersize;
1594 
1595 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
1596 		dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
1597 			"data will not fit into plane (%lu < %u)\n",
1598 			vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
1599 		return -EINVAL;
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	buf->dma_addr = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
1603 	buf->size = size;
1604 
1605 	vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, size);
1606 
1607 	return 0;
1608 }
1609 
unicam_return_buffers(struct unicam_node * node,enum vb2_buffer_state state)1610 static void unicam_return_buffers(struct unicam_node *node,
1611 				  enum vb2_buffer_state state)
1612 {
1613 	struct unicam_buffer *buf, *tmp;
1614 
1615 	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &node->dma_queue, list) {
1616 		list_del(&buf->list);
1617 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	if (node->cur_frm)
1621 		vb2_buffer_done(&node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf,
1622 				state);
1623 	if (node->next_frm && node->cur_frm != node->next_frm)
1624 		vb2_buffer_done(&node->next_frm->vb.vb2_buf,
1625 				state);
1626 
1627 	node->cur_frm = NULL;
1628 	node->next_frm = NULL;
1629 }
1630 
unicam_num_data_lanes(struct unicam_device * unicam)1631 static int unicam_num_data_lanes(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1632 {
1633 	struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_config = { 0 };
1634 	unsigned int num_data_lanes;
1635 	int ret;
1636 
1637 	if (unicam->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
1638 		return unicam->max_data_lanes;
1639 
1640 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(unicam->sensor.subdev, pad, get_mbus_config,
1641 			       unicam->sensor.pad->index, &mbus_config);
1642 	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1643 		return unicam->max_data_lanes;
1644 
1645 	if (ret < 0) {
1646 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get mbus config: %d\n", ret);
1647 		return ret;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	num_data_lanes = mbus_config.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
1651 
1652 	if (num_data_lanes != 1 && num_data_lanes != 2 && num_data_lanes != 4) {
1653 		dev_err(unicam->dev,
1654 			"Device %s has requested %u data lanes, invalid\n",
1655 			unicam->sensor.subdev->name, num_data_lanes);
1656 		return -EINVAL;
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	if (num_data_lanes > unicam->max_data_lanes) {
1660 		dev_err(unicam->dev,
1661 			"Device %s has requested %u data lanes, >%u configured in DT\n",
1662 			unicam->sensor.subdev->name, num_data_lanes,
1663 			unicam->max_data_lanes);
1664 		return -EINVAL;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	return num_data_lanes;
1668 }
1669 
unicam_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int count)1670 static int unicam_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
1671 {
1672 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1673 	struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
1674 	struct unicam_buffer *buf;
1675 	struct media_pipeline_pad_iter iter;
1676 	struct media_pad *pad;
1677 	unsigned long flags;
1678 	int ret;
1679 
1680 	dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Starting stream on %s device\n",
1681 		is_metadata_node(node) ? "metadata" : "image");
1682 
1683 	/*
1684 	 * Start the pipeline. This validates all links, and populates the
1685 	 * pipeline structure.
1686 	 */
1687 	ret = video_device_pipeline_start(&node->video_dev, &unicam->pipe.pipe);
1688 	if (ret < 0) {
1689 		dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Failed to start media pipeline: %d\n", ret);
1690 		goto err_buffers;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	/*
1694 	 * Determine which video nodes are included in the pipeline, and get the
1695 	 * number of data lanes.
1696 	 */
1697 	if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count == 1) {
1698 		unicam->pipe.nodes = 0;
1699 
1700 		media_pipeline_for_each_pad(&unicam->pipe.pipe, &iter, pad) {
1701 			if (pad->entity != &unicam->subdev.sd.entity)
1702 				continue;
1703 
1704 			if (pad->index == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE)
1705 				unicam->pipe.nodes |= BIT(UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE);
1706 			else if (pad->index == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA)
1707 				unicam->pipe.nodes |= BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE);
1708 		}
1709 
1710 		if (!(unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE))) {
1711 			dev_dbg(unicam->dev,
1712 				"Pipeline does not include image node\n");
1713 			ret = -EPIPE;
1714 			goto err_pipeline;
1715 		}
1716 
1717 		ret = unicam_num_data_lanes(unicam);
1718 		if (ret < 0)
1719 			goto err_pipeline;
1720 
1721 		unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes = ret;
1722 
1723 		dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Running with %u data lanes, nodes %u\n",
1724 			unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes, unicam->pipe.nodes);
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	/* Arm the node with the first buffer from the DMA queue. */
1728 	spin_lock_irqsave(&node->dma_queue_lock, flags);
1729 	buf = list_first_entry(&node->dma_queue, struct unicam_buffer, list);
1730 	node->cur_frm = buf;
1731 	node->next_frm = buf;
1732 	list_del(&buf->list);
1733 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&node->dma_queue_lock, flags);
1734 
1735 	/*
1736 	 * Wait for all the video devices in the pipeline to have been started
1737 	 * before starting the hardware. In the general case, this would
1738 	 * prevent capturing multiple streams independently. However, the
1739 	 * Unicam DMA engines are not generic, they have been designed to
1740 	 * capture image data and embedded data from the same camera sensor.
1741 	 * Not only does the main use case not benefit from independent
1742 	 * capture, it requires proper synchronization of the streams at start
1743 	 * time.
1744 	 */
1745 	if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count < hweight32(unicam->pipe.nodes))
1746 		return 0;
1747 
1748 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(unicam->dev);
1749 	if (ret < 0) {
1750 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "PM runtime resume failed: %d\n", ret);
1751 		goto err_pipeline;
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	/* Enable the streams on the source. */
1755 	ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1756 					 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1757 					 BIT(0));
1758 	if (ret < 0) {
1759 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1760 		goto err_pm_put;
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE)) {
1764 		ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1765 						 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
1766 						 BIT(0));
1767 		if (ret < 0) {
1768 			dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1769 			goto err_disable_streams;
1770 		}
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	return 0;
1774 
1775 err_disable_streams:
1776 	v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1777 				    UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE, BIT(0));
1778 err_pm_put:
1779 	pm_runtime_put_sync(unicam->dev);
1780 err_pipeline:
1781 	video_device_pipeline_stop(&node->video_dev);
1782 err_buffers:
1783 	unicam_return_buffers(node, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
1784 	return ret;
1785 }
1786 
unicam_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq)1787 static void unicam_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1788 {
1789 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1790 	struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
1791 
1792 	/* Stop the hardware when the first video device gets stopped. */
1793 	if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count == hweight32(unicam->pipe.nodes)) {
1794 		if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE))
1795 			v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1796 						    UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
1797 						    BIT(0));
1798 
1799 		v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1800 					    UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1801 					    BIT(0));
1802 
1803 		pm_runtime_put(unicam->dev);
1804 	}
1805 
1806 	video_device_pipeline_stop(&node->video_dev);
1807 
1808 	/* Clear all queued buffers for the node */
1809 	unicam_return_buffers(node, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1810 }
1811 
unicam_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1812 static void unicam_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1813 {
1814 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1815 	struct unicam_buffer *buf = to_unicam_buffer(vb);
1816 
1817 	spin_lock_irq(&node->dma_queue_lock);
1818 	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &node->dma_queue);
1819 	spin_unlock_irq(&node->dma_queue_lock);
1820 }
1821 
1822 static const struct vb2_ops unicam_video_qops = {
1823 	.queue_setup		= unicam_queue_setup,
1824 	.buf_prepare		= unicam_buffer_prepare,
1825 	.start_streaming	= unicam_start_streaming,
1826 	.stop_streaming		= unicam_stop_streaming,
1827 	.buf_queue		= unicam_buffer_queue,
1828 };
1829 
1830 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1831  *  V4L2 video device operations
1832  */
1833 
unicam_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * cap)1834 static int unicam_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1835 			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1836 {
1837 	strscpy(cap->driver, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1838 	strscpy(cap->card, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME, sizeof(cap->card));
1839 
1840 	cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
1841 
1842 	return 0;
1843 }
1844 
unicam_enum_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)1845 static int unicam_enum_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void  *priv,
1846 			       struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1847 {
1848 	unsigned int index;
1849 	unsigned int i;
1850 
1851 	for (i = 0, index = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats); i++) {
1852 		if (f->mbus_code && unicam_image_formats[i].code != f->mbus_code)
1853 			continue;
1854 
1855 		if (index == f->index) {
1856 			f->pixelformat = unicam_image_formats[i].fourcc;
1857 			return 0;
1858 		}
1859 
1860 		index++;
1861 
1862 		if (!unicam_image_formats[i].unpacked_fourcc)
1863 			continue;
1864 
1865 		if (index == f->index) {
1866 			f->pixelformat = unicam_image_formats[i].unpacked_fourcc;
1867 			return 0;
1868 		}
1869 
1870 		index++;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	return -EINVAL;
1874 }
1875 
unicam_g_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1876 static int unicam_g_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1877 			    struct v4l2_format *f)
1878 {
1879 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1880 
1881 	*f = node->fmt;
1882 
1883 	return 0;
1884 }
1885 
__unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct unicam_node * node,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix)1886 static void __unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct unicam_node *node,
1887 				 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
1888 {
1889 	const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1890 
1891 	/*
1892 	 * Default to the first format if the requested pixel format code isn't
1893 	 * supported.
1894 	 */
1895 	fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(pix->pixelformat,
1896 					       UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
1897 	if (!fmtinfo) {
1898 		fmtinfo = &unicam_image_formats[0];
1899 		pix->pixelformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, pix);
1903 
1904 	if (pix->field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY)
1905 		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1906 }
1907 
unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1908 static int unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1909 			      struct v4l2_format *f)
1910 {
1911 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1912 
1913 	__unicam_try_fmt_vid(node, &f->fmt.pix);
1914 	return 0;
1915 }
1916 
unicam_s_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1917 static int unicam_s_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1918 			    struct v4l2_format *f)
1919 {
1920 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1921 
1922 	if (vb2_is_busy(&node->buffer_queue))
1923 		return -EBUSY;
1924 
1925 	__unicam_try_fmt_vid(node, &f->fmt.pix);
1926 	node->fmt = *f;
1927 
1928 	return 0;
1929 }
1930 
unicam_enum_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)1931 static int unicam_enum_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1932 				struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1933 {
1934 	unsigned int i, index;
1935 
1936 	for (i = 0, index = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats); i++) {
1937 		if (f->mbus_code && unicam_meta_formats[i].code != f->mbus_code)
1938 			continue;
1939 
1940 		if (index == f->index) {
1941 			f->pixelformat = unicam_meta_formats[i].fourcc;
1942 			f->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
1943 			f->flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED;
1944 			return 0;
1945 		}
1946 
1947 		index++;
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	return -EINVAL;
1951 }
1952 
unicam_g_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1953 static int unicam_g_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1954 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1955 {
1956 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1957 
1958 	f->fmt.meta = node->fmt.fmt.meta;
1959 
1960 	return 0;
1961 }
1962 
1963 static const struct unicam_format_info *
__unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct unicam_node * node,struct v4l2_meta_format * meta)1964 __unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct unicam_node *node, struct v4l2_meta_format *meta)
1965 {
1966 	const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1967 
1968 	/*
1969 	 * Default to the first format if the requested pixel format code isn't
1970 	 * supported.
1971 	 */
1972 	fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(meta->dataformat,
1973 					       UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA);
1974 	if (!fmtinfo) {
1975 		fmtinfo = &unicam_meta_formats[0];
1976 		meta->dataformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, meta);
1980 
1981 	return fmtinfo;
1982 }
1983 
unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1984 static int unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1985 			       struct v4l2_format *f)
1986 {
1987 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1988 
1989 	__unicam_try_fmt_meta(node, &f->fmt.meta);
1990 	return 0;
1991 }
1992 
unicam_s_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1993 static int unicam_s_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1994 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1995 {
1996 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1997 
1998 	if (vb2_is_busy(&node->buffer_queue))
1999 		return -EBUSY;
2000 
2001 	__unicam_try_fmt_meta(node, &f->fmt.meta);
2002 	node->fmt = *f;
2003 
2004 	return 0;
2005 }
2006 
unicam_enum_framesizes(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_frmsizeenum * fsize)2007 static int unicam_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
2008 				  struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
2009 {
2010 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
2011 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2012 
2013 	if (fsize->index > 0)
2014 		return ret;
2015 
2016 	if (is_image_node(node)) {
2017 		if (!unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format,
2018 						  UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE))
2019 			return ret;
2020 
2021 		fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
2022 		fsize->stepwise.min_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH;
2023 		fsize->stepwise.max_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH;
2024 		fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
2025 		fsize->stepwise.min_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT;
2026 		fsize->stepwise.max_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT;
2027 		fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
2028 	} else {
2029 		if (!unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format,
2030 						  UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA))
2031 			return ret;
2032 
2033 		fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
2034 		fsize->stepwise.min_width = UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH;
2035 		fsize->stepwise.max_width = UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH;
2036 		fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
2037 		fsize->stepwise.min_height = UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT;
2038 		fsize->stepwise.max_height = UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT;
2039 		fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	return 0;
2043 }
2044 
unicam_log_status(struct file * file,void * fh)2045 static int unicam_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh)
2046 {
2047 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
2048 	struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
2049 	u32 reg;
2050 
2051 	/* status for sub devices */
2052 	v4l2_device_call_all(&unicam->v4l2_dev, 0, core, log_status);
2053 
2054 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "-----Receiver status-----\n");
2055 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "V4L2 width/height:   %ux%u\n",
2056 		 node->fmt.fmt.pix.width, node->fmt.fmt.pix.height);
2057 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "V4L2 format:         %08x\n",
2058 		 node->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat);
2059 	reg = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IPIPE);
2060 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "Unpacking/packing:   %u / %u\n",
2061 		 unicam_get_field(reg, UNICAM_PUM_MASK),
2062 		 unicam_get_field(reg, UNICAM_PPM_MASK));
2063 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "----Live data----\n");
2064 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "Programmed stride:   %4u\n",
2065 		 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBLS));
2066 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "Detected resolution: %ux%u\n",
2067 		 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IHSTA),
2068 		 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IVSTA));
2069 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "Write pointer:       %08x\n",
2070 		 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBWP));
2071 
2072 	return 0;
2073 }
2074 
unicam_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh * fh,const struct v4l2_event_subscription * sub)2075 static int unicam_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
2076 				  const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
2077 {
2078 	switch (sub->type) {
2079 	case V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC:
2080 		return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 2, NULL);
2081 	default:
2082 		return -EINVAL;
2083 	}
2084 }
2085 
2086 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops unicam_ioctl_ops = {
2087 	.vidioc_querycap		= unicam_querycap,
2088 
2089 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= unicam_enum_fmt_vid,
2090 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		= unicam_g_fmt_vid,
2091 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		= unicam_try_fmt_vid,
2092 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		= unicam_s_fmt_vid,
2093 
2094 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap	= unicam_enum_fmt_meta,
2095 	.vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap		= unicam_g_fmt_meta,
2096 	.vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap	= unicam_try_fmt_meta,
2097 	.vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap		= unicam_s_fmt_meta,
2098 
2099 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes		= unicam_enum_framesizes,
2100 
2101 	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
2102 	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
2103 	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
2104 	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
2105 	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
2106 	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
2107 	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
2108 	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
2109 	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
2110 
2111 	.vidioc_log_status		= unicam_log_status,
2112 	.vidioc_subscribe_event		= unicam_subscribe_event,
2113 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2114 };
2115 
2116 /* unicam capture driver file operations */
2117 static const struct v4l2_file_operations unicam_fops = {
2118 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2119 	.open           = v4l2_fh_open,
2120 	.release        = vb2_fop_release,
2121 	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
2122 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2123 	.mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,
2124 };
2125 
unicam_video_link_validate(struct media_link * link)2126 static int unicam_video_link_validate(struct media_link *link)
2127 {
2128 	struct video_device *vdev =
2129 		media_entity_to_video_device(link->sink->entity);
2130 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd =
2131 		media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity);
2132 	struct unicam_node *node = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
2133 	const u32 pad = is_image_node(node) ? UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
2134 		      : UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA;
2135 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
2136 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2137 	int ret = 0;
2138 
2139 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2140 
2141 	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, 0);
2142 	if (!format) {
2143 		ret = -EINVAL;
2144 		goto out;
2145 	}
2146 
2147 	if (is_image_node(node)) {
2148 		const struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.pix;
2149 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
2150 
2151 		fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fmt->pixelformat,
2152 						       UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
2153 		if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo)) {
2154 			ret = -EPIPE;
2155 			goto out;
2156 		}
2157 
2158 		if (fmtinfo->code != format->code ||
2159 		    fmt->height != format->height ||
2160 		    fmt->width != format->width ||
2161 		    fmt->field != format->field) {
2162 			dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
2163 				"image: (%u x %u) 0x%08x %s != (%u x %u) 0x%08x %s\n",
2164 				fmt->width, fmt->height, fmtinfo->code,
2165 				v4l2_field_names[fmt->field],
2166 				format->width, format->height, format->code,
2167 				v4l2_field_names[format->field]);
2168 			ret = -EPIPE;
2169 		}
2170 	} else {
2171 		const struct v4l2_meta_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.meta;
2172 
2173 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
2174 
2175 		fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fmt->dataformat,
2176 						       UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA);
2177 		if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo)) {
2178 			ret = -EPIPE;
2179 			goto out;
2180 		}
2181 
2182 		if (fmtinfo->code != format->code ||
2183 		    fmt->height != format->height ||
2184 		    fmt->width != format->width) {
2185 			dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
2186 				"meta: (%u x %u) 0x%04x != (%u x %u) 0x%04x\n",
2187 				fmt->width, fmt->height, fmtinfo->code,
2188 				format->width, format->height, format->code);
2189 			ret = -EPIPE;
2190 		}
2191 	}
2192 
2193 out:
2194 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2195 	return ret;
2196 }
2197 
2198 static const struct media_entity_operations unicam_video_media_ops = {
2199 	.link_validate = unicam_video_link_validate,
2200 };
2201 
unicam_node_release(struct video_device * vdev)2202 static void unicam_node_release(struct video_device *vdev)
2203 {
2204 	struct unicam_node *node = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
2205 
2206 	unicam_put(node->dev);
2207 }
2208 
unicam_set_default_format(struct unicam_node * node)2209 static void unicam_set_default_format(struct unicam_node *node)
2210 {
2211 	if (is_image_node(node)) {
2212 		struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.pix;
2213 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo =
2214 			&unicam_image_formats[0];
2215 
2216 		node->fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2217 
2218 		v4l2_fill_pix_format(fmt, &unicam_default_image_format);
2219 		fmt->pixelformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
2220 		unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, fmt);
2221 	} else {
2222 		struct v4l2_meta_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.meta;
2223 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo =
2224 			&unicam_meta_formats[0];
2225 
2226 		node->fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
2227 
2228 		fmt->dataformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
2229 		fmt->width = unicam_default_meta_format.width;
2230 		fmt->height = unicam_default_meta_format.height;
2231 		unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, fmt);
2232 	}
2233 }
2234 
unicam_register_node(struct unicam_device * unicam,enum unicam_node_type type)2235 static int unicam_register_node(struct unicam_device *unicam,
2236 				enum unicam_node_type type)
2237 {
2238 	const u32 pad_index = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE
2239 			    ? UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
2240 			    : UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA;
2241 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[type];
2242 	struct video_device *vdev = &node->video_dev;
2243 	struct vb2_queue *q = &node->buffer_queue;
2244 	int ret;
2245 
2246 	node->dev = unicam_get(unicam);
2247 	node->id = type;
2248 
2249 	spin_lock_init(&node->dma_queue_lock);
2250 
2251 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->dma_queue);
2252 
2253 	/* Initialize the videobuf2 queue. */
2254 	q->type = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE ? V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
2255 					    : V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
2256 	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
2257 	q->drv_priv = node;
2258 	q->ops = &unicam_video_qops;
2259 	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
2260 	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct unicam_buffer);
2261 	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
2262 	q->lock = &unicam->lock;
2263 	q->min_queued_buffers = 1;
2264 	q->dev = unicam->dev;
2265 
2266 	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
2267 	if (ret) {
2268 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "vb2_queue_init() failed\n");
2269 		goto err_unicam_put;
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	/* Initialize the video device. */
2273 	vdev->release = unicam_node_release;
2274 	vdev->fops = &unicam_fops;
2275 	vdev->ioctl_ops = &unicam_ioctl_ops;
2276 	vdev->v4l2_dev = &unicam->v4l2_dev;
2277 	vdev->vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_RX;
2278 	vdev->queue = q;
2279 	vdev->lock = &unicam->lock;
2280 	vdev->device_caps = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE
2281 			  ? V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE : V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
2282 	vdev->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_IO_MC;
2283 	vdev->entity.ops = &unicam_video_media_ops;
2284 
2285 	snprintf(vdev->name, sizeof(vdev->name), "%s-%s", UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2286 		 type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE ? "image" : "embedded");
2287 
2288 	video_set_drvdata(vdev, node);
2289 
2290 	if (type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE)
2291 		vdev->entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT;
2292 
2293 	node->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
2294 
2295 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&vdev->entity, 1, &node->pad);
2296 	if (ret)
2297 		goto err_unicam_put;
2298 
2299 	node->dummy_buf.size = UNICAM_DUMMY_BUF_SIZE;
2300 	node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(unicam->dev,
2301 						      node->dummy_buf.size,
2302 						      &node->dummy_buf.dma_addr,
2303 						      GFP_KERNEL);
2304 	if (!node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr) {
2305 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to allocate dummy buffer.\n");
2306 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2307 		goto err_entity_cleanup;
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	unicam_set_default_format(node);
2311 
2312 	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
2313 	if (ret) {
2314 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register video device %s\n",
2315 			vdev->name);
2316 		goto err_dma_free;
2317 	}
2318 
2319 	node->registered = true;
2320 
2321 	ret = media_create_pad_link(&unicam->subdev.sd.entity,
2322 				    pad_index,
2323 				    &node->video_dev.entity,
2324 				    0,
2325 				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
2326 				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
2327 	if (ret) {
2328 		/*
2329 		 * No need for cleanup, the caller will unregister the
2330 		 * video device, which will drop the reference on the
2331 		 * device and trigger the cleanup.
2332 		 */
2333 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to create pad link for %s\n",
2334 			unicam->sensor.subdev->name);
2335 		return ret;
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	return 0;
2339 
2340 err_dma_free:
2341 	dma_free_coherent(unicam->dev, node->dummy_buf.size,
2342 			  node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr,
2343 			  node->dummy_buf.dma_addr);
2344 err_entity_cleanup:
2345 	media_entity_cleanup(&vdev->entity);
2346 err_unicam_put:
2347 	unicam_put(unicam);
2348 	return ret;
2349 }
2350 
unicam_unregister_nodes(struct unicam_device * unicam)2351 static void unicam_unregister_nodes(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2352 {
2353 	unsigned int i;
2354 
2355 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
2356 		struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
2357 
2358 		if (node->registered) {
2359 			vb2_video_unregister_device(&node->video_dev);
2360 			node->registered = false;
2361 		}
2362 
2363 		if (node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr)
2364 			dma_free_coherent(unicam->dev, node->dummy_buf.size,
2365 					  node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr,
2366 					  node->dummy_buf.dma_addr);
2367 	}
2368 }
2369 
2370 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2371  * Power management
2372  */
2373 
unicam_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)2374 static int unicam_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2375 {
2376 	struct unicam_device *unicam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2377 	int ret;
2378 
2379 	ret = clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, UNICAM_MIN_VPU_CLOCK_RATE);
2380 	if (ret) {
2381 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to set up VPU clock\n");
2382 		return ret;
2383 	}
2384 
2385 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(unicam->vpu_clock);
2386 	if (ret) {
2387 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to enable VPU clock: %d\n", ret);
2388 		goto err_vpu_clock;
2389 	}
2390 
2391 	ret = clk_set_rate(unicam->clock, 100 * 1000 * 1000);
2392 	if (ret) {
2393 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to set up CSI clock\n");
2394 		goto err_vpu_prepare;
2395 	}
2396 
2397 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(unicam->clock);
2398 	if (ret) {
2399 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to enable CSI clock: %d\n", ret);
2400 		goto err_vpu_prepare;
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	return 0;
2404 
2405 err_vpu_prepare:
2406 	clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->vpu_clock);
2407 err_vpu_clock:
2408 	if (clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, 0))
2409 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to reset the VPU clock\n");
2410 
2411 	return ret;
2412 }
2413 
unicam_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)2414 static int unicam_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2415 {
2416 	struct unicam_device *unicam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2417 
2418 	clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->clock);
2419 
2420 	if (clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, 0))
2421 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to reset the VPU clock\n");
2422 
2423 	clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->vpu_clock);
2424 
2425 	return 0;
2426 }
2427 
2428 static const struct dev_pm_ops unicam_pm_ops = {
2429 	RUNTIME_PM_OPS(unicam_runtime_suspend, unicam_runtime_resume, NULL)
2430 };
2431 
2432 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2433  * V4L2 async notifier
2434  */
2435 
unicam_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asc)2436 static int unicam_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
2437 			      struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
2438 			      struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)
2439 {
2440 	struct unicam_device *unicam = notifier_to_unicam_device(notifier);
2441 	struct media_pad *sink = &unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK];
2442 	struct media_pad *source;
2443 	int ret;
2444 
2445 	dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Using sensor %s for capture\n",
2446 		subdev->name);
2447 
2448 	ret = v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad(subdev, sink, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
2449 					      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
2450 	if (ret)
2451 		return ret;
2452 
2453 	source = media_pad_remote_pad_unique(sink);
2454 	if (IS_ERR(source)) {
2455 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "No connected sensor pad\n");
2456 		return PTR_ERR(source);
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	unicam->sensor.subdev = subdev;
2460 	unicam->sensor.pad = source;
2461 
2462 	return 0;
2463 }
2464 
unicam_async_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier)2465 static int unicam_async_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
2466 {
2467 	struct unicam_device *unicam = notifier_to_unicam_device(notifier);
2468 	int ret;
2469 
2470 	ret = unicam_register_node(unicam, UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE);
2471 	if (ret) {
2472 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register image video device.\n");
2473 		goto unregister;
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	ret = unicam_register_node(unicam, UNICAM_METADATA_NODE);
2477 	if (ret) {
2478 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register metadata video device.\n");
2479 		goto unregister;
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2483 	if (ret) {
2484 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register subdev nodes.\n");
2485 		goto unregister;
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	return 0;
2489 
2490 unregister:
2491 	unicam_unregister_nodes(unicam);
2492 	unicam_put(unicam);
2493 
2494 	return ret;
2495 }
2496 
2497 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations unicam_async_ops = {
2498 	.bound = unicam_async_bound,
2499 	.complete = unicam_async_complete,
2500 };
2501 
unicam_async_nf_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)2502 static int unicam_async_nf_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2503 {
2504 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { };
2505 	struct fwnode_handle *ep_handle;
2506 	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;
2507 	int ret;
2508 
2509 	ret = of_property_read_u32(unicam->dev->of_node, "brcm,num-data-lanes",
2510 				   &unicam->max_data_lanes);
2511 	if (ret < 0) {
2512 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Missing %s DT property\n",
2513 			"brcm,num-data-lanes");
2514 		return -EINVAL;
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	/* Get and parse the local endpoint. */
2518 	ep_handle = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(unicam->dev), 0, 0,
2519 						    FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
2520 	if (!ep_handle) {
2521 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "No endpoint found\n");
2522 		return -ENODEV;
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep_handle, &ep);
2526 	if (ret) {
2527 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to parse endpoint: %d\n", ret);
2528 		goto error;
2529 	}
2530 
2531 	unicam->bus_type = ep.bus_type;
2532 
2533 	switch (ep.bus_type) {
2534 	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY: {
2535 		unsigned int num_data_lanes = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
2536 
2537 		if (num_data_lanes != 1 && num_data_lanes != 2 &&
2538 		    num_data_lanes != 4) {
2539 			dev_err(unicam->dev, "%u data lanes not supported\n",
2540 				num_data_lanes);
2541 			ret = -EINVAL;
2542 			goto error;
2543 		}
2544 
2545 		if (num_data_lanes > unicam->max_data_lanes) {
2546 			dev_err(unicam->dev,
2547 				"Endpoint uses %u data lanes when %u are supported\n",
2548 				num_data_lanes, unicam->max_data_lanes);
2549 			ret = -EINVAL;
2550 			goto error;
2551 		}
2552 
2553 		unicam->max_data_lanes = num_data_lanes;
2554 		unicam->bus_flags = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.flags;
2555 		break;
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	case V4L2_MBUS_CCP2:
2559 		unicam->max_data_lanes = 1;
2560 		unicam->bus_flags = ep.bus.mipi_csi1.strobe;
2561 		break;
2562 
2563 	default:
2564 		/* Unsupported bus type */
2565 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unsupported bus type %u\n", ep.bus_type);
2566 		ret = -EINVAL;
2567 		goto error;
2568 	}
2569 
2570 	/* Initialize and register the async notifier. */
2571 	v4l2_async_nf_init(&unicam->notifier, &unicam->v4l2_dev);
2572 
2573 	asc = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&unicam->notifier, ep_handle,
2574 					      struct v4l2_async_connection);
2575 	fwnode_handle_put(ep_handle);
2576 	ep_handle = NULL;
2577 
2578 	if (IS_ERR(asc)) {
2579 		ret = PTR_ERR(asc);
2580 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to add entry to notifier: %d\n",
2581 			ret);
2582 		goto error;
2583 	}
2584 
2585 	unicam->notifier.ops = &unicam_async_ops;
2586 
2587 	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&unicam->notifier);
2588 	if (ret) {
2589 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Error registering device notifier: %d\n",
2590 			ret);
2591 		goto error;
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	return 0;
2595 
2596 error:
2597 	fwnode_handle_put(ep_handle);
2598 	return ret;
2599 }
2600 
2601 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2602  * Probe & remove
2603  */
2604 
unicam_media_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)2605 static int unicam_media_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2606 {
2607 	int ret;
2608 
2609 	unicam->mdev.dev = unicam->dev;
2610 	strscpy(unicam->mdev.model, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2611 		sizeof(unicam->mdev.model));
2612 	unicam->mdev.hw_revision = 0;
2613 
2614 	media_device_init(&unicam->mdev);
2615 
2616 	unicam->v4l2_dev.mdev = &unicam->mdev;
2617 
2618 	ret = v4l2_device_register(unicam->dev, &unicam->v4l2_dev);
2619 	if (ret < 0) {
2620 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register v4l2 device\n");
2621 		goto err_media_cleanup;
2622 	}
2623 
2624 	ret = media_device_register(&unicam->mdev);
2625 	if (ret < 0) {
2626 		dev_err(unicam->dev,
2627 			"Unable to register media-controller device\n");
2628 		goto err_v4l2_unregister;
2629 	}
2630 
2631 	return 0;
2632 
2633 err_v4l2_unregister:
2634 	v4l2_device_unregister(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2635 err_media_cleanup:
2636 	media_device_cleanup(&unicam->mdev);
2637 	return ret;
2638 }
2639 
unicam_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)2640 static int unicam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2641 {
2642 	struct unicam_device *unicam;
2643 	int ret;
2644 
2645 	unicam = kzalloc(sizeof(*unicam), GFP_KERNEL);
2646 	if (!unicam)
2647 		return -ENOMEM;
2648 
2649 	kref_init(&unicam->kref);
2650 	mutex_init(&unicam->lock);
2651 
2652 	unicam->dev = &pdev->dev;
2653 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, unicam);
2654 
2655 	unicam->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "unicam");
2656 	if (IS_ERR(unicam->base)) {
2657 		ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->base);
2658 		goto err_unicam_put;
2659 	}
2660 
2661 	unicam->clk_gate_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "cmi");
2662 	if (IS_ERR(unicam->clk_gate_base)) {
2663 		ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->clk_gate_base);
2664 		goto err_unicam_put;
2665 	}
2666 
2667 	unicam->clock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "lp");
2668 	if (IS_ERR(unicam->clock)) {
2669 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get lp clock\n");
2670 		ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->clock);
2671 		goto err_unicam_put;
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	unicam->vpu_clock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "vpu");
2675 	if (IS_ERR(unicam->vpu_clock)) {
2676 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get vpu clock\n");
2677 		ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->vpu_clock);
2678 		goto err_unicam_put;
2679 	}
2680 
2681 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2682 	if (ret < 0)
2683 		goto err_unicam_put;
2684 
2685 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ret, unicam_isr, 0,
2686 			       "unicam_capture0", unicam);
2687 	if (ret) {
2688 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request interrupt\n");
2689 		goto err_unicam_put;
2690 	}
2691 
2692 	/* Enable the block power domain. */
2693 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2694 
2695 	ret = unicam_media_init(unicam);
2696 	if (ret)
2697 		goto err_pm_runtime;
2698 
2699 	ret = unicam_subdev_init(unicam);
2700 	if (ret)
2701 		goto err_media_unregister;
2702 
2703 	ret = unicam_async_nf_init(unicam);
2704 	if (ret)
2705 		goto err_subdev_unregister;
2706 
2707 	return 0;
2708 
2709 err_subdev_unregister:
2710 	unicam_subdev_cleanup(unicam);
2711 err_media_unregister:
2712 	media_device_unregister(&unicam->mdev);
2713 err_pm_runtime:
2714 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2715 err_unicam_put:
2716 	unicam_put(unicam);
2717 
2718 	return ret;
2719 }
2720 
unicam_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)2721 static void unicam_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2722 {
2723 	struct unicam_device *unicam = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2724 
2725 	unicam_unregister_nodes(unicam);
2726 	v4l2_device_unregister(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2727 	media_device_unregister(&unicam->mdev);
2728 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&unicam->notifier);
2729 
2730 	unicam_subdev_cleanup(unicam);
2731 
2732 	unicam_put(unicam);
2733 
2734 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2735 }
2736 
2737 static const struct of_device_id unicam_of_match[] = {
2738 	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-unicam", },
2739 	{ /* sentinel */ },
2740 };
2741 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, unicam_of_match);
2742 
2743 static struct platform_driver unicam_driver = {
2744 	.probe		= unicam_probe,
2745 	.remove		= unicam_remove,
2746 	.driver = {
2747 		.name	= UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2748 		.pm	= pm_ptr(&unicam_pm_ops),
2749 		.of_match_table = unicam_of_match,
2750 	},
2751 };
2752 
2753 module_platform_driver(unicam_driver);
2754 
2755 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Stevenson <[email protected]>");
2756 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 Unicam driver");
2757 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2758