xref: /aosp_15_r20/system/sepolicy/prebuilts/api/34.0/private/priv_app.te (revision e4a36f4174b17bbab9dc043f4a65dc8d87377290)
1###
2### A domain for further sandboxing privileged apps.
3###
4
5typeattribute priv_app coredomain;
6app_domain(priv_app)
7
8# Access the network.
9net_domain(priv_app)
10# Access bluetooth.
11bluetooth_domain(priv_app)
12
13# Allow the allocation and use of ptys
14# Used by: https://play.privileged.com/store/apps/details?id=jackpal.androidterm
15create_pty(priv_app)
16
17# Allow loading executable code from writable priv-app home
18# directories. This is a W^X violation, however, it needs
19# to be supported for now for the following reasons.
20# * /data/user_*/0/*/code_cache/* POSSIBLE uses (b/117841367)
21#   1) com.android.opengl.shaders_cache
22#   2) com.android.skia.shaders_cache
23#   3) com.android.renderscript.cache
24# * /data/user_de/0/com.google.android.gms/app_chimera
25# TODO: Tighten (b/112357170)
26allow priv_app privapp_data_file:file execute;
27
28# Chrome Crashpad uses the the dynamic linker to load native executables
29# from an APK (b/112050209, crbug.com/928422)
30allow priv_app system_linker_exec:file execute_no_trans;
31
32allow priv_app privapp_data_file:lnk_file create_file_perms;
33
34# Priv apps can find services that expose both @SystemAPI and normal APIs.
35allow priv_app app_api_service:service_manager find;
36allow priv_app system_api_service:service_manager find;
37
38allow priv_app audioserver_service:service_manager find;
39allow priv_app cameraserver_service:service_manager find;
40allow priv_app drmserver_service:service_manager find;
41allow priv_app mediadrmserver_service:service_manager find;
42allow priv_app mediaextractor_service:service_manager find;
43allow priv_app mediametrics_service:service_manager find;
44allow priv_app mediaserver_service:service_manager find;
45allow priv_app music_recognition_service:service_manager find;
46allow priv_app network_watchlist_service:service_manager find;
47allow priv_app nfc_service:service_manager find;
48allow priv_app oem_lock_service:service_manager find;
49allow priv_app persistent_data_block_service:service_manager find;
50allow priv_app radio_service:service_manager find;
51allow priv_app recovery_service:service_manager find;
52allow priv_app stats_service:service_manager find;
53
54# Write to /cache.
55allow priv_app { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:dir create_dir_perms;
56allow priv_app { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:file create_file_perms;
57# /cache is a symlink to /data/cache on some devices. Allow reading the link.
58allow priv_app cache_file:lnk_file r_file_perms;
59
60# Access to /data/media.
61allow priv_app media_rw_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
62allow priv_app media_rw_data_file:file create_file_perms;
63
64# Used by Finsky / Android "Verify Apps" functionality when
65# running "adb install foo.apk".
66allow priv_app shell_data_file:file r_file_perms;
67allow priv_app shell_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
68
69# Allow traceur to pass file descriptors through a content provider to betterbug
70allow priv_app trace_data_file:file { getattr read };
71
72# Allow betterbug to read profile reports generated by profcollect.
73userdebug_or_eng(`
74  allow priv_app profcollectd_data_file:file r_file_perms;
75')
76
77# Allow the bug reporting frontend to read the presence and timestamp of the
78# trace attached to the bugreport (but not its contents, which will go in the
79# usual bugreport .zip file). This is used by the bug reporting UI to tell if
80# the bugreport will contain a system trace or not while the bugreport is still
81# in progress.
82allow priv_app wm_trace_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
83allow priv_app wm_trace_data_file:file getattr;
84allow priv_app perfetto_traces_bugreport_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
85allow priv_app perfetto_traces_bugreport_data_file:file { getattr };
86# Required to traverse the parent dir (/data/misc/perfetto-traces).
87allow priv_app perfetto_traces_data_file:dir { search };
88
89# Allow priv apps (e.g. BetterBug) to receive Perfetto traces through
90# the framework (i.e. TracingServiceProxy) and sendfile them into their private
91# directories for reporting when network and battery conditions are
92# appropriate.
93allow priv_app perfetto:fd use;
94allow priv_app perfetto_traces_data_file:file { read getattr };
95
96# Allow verifier to access staged apks.
97allow priv_app { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:dir r_dir_perms;
98allow priv_app { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:file r_file_perms;
99
100# For AppFuse.
101allow priv_app vold:fd use;
102allow priv_app fuse_device:chr_file { read write };
103
104# /proc access
105allow priv_app {
106  proc_vmstat
107}:file r_file_perms;
108
109allow priv_app sysfs_type:dir search;
110# Read access to /sys/block/zram*/mm_stat
111r_dir_file(priv_app, sysfs_zram)
112
113r_dir_file(priv_app, rootfs)
114
115# Allow com.android.vending to communicate with statsd.
116binder_call(priv_app, statsd)
117
118# Allow Phone to read/write cached ringtones (opened by system).
119allow priv_app ringtone_file:file { getattr read write };
120
121# Access to /data/preloads
122allow priv_app preloads_data_file:file r_file_perms;
123allow priv_app preloads_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
124allow priv_app preloads_media_file:file r_file_perms;
125allow priv_app preloads_media_file:dir r_dir_perms;
126
127read_runtime_log_tags(priv_app)
128
129# Allow priv_apps to request and collect incident reports.
130# (Also requires DUMP and PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS permissions)
131allow priv_app incident_service:service_manager find;
132binder_call(priv_app, incidentd)
133allow priv_app incidentd:fifo_file { read write };
134
135# Allow priv_apps to check whether Dynamic System Update is enabled
136get_prop(priv_app, dynamic_system_prop)
137
138# suppress denials for non-API accesses.
139dontaudit priv_app exec_type:file getattr;
140dontaudit priv_app device:dir read;
141dontaudit priv_app fs_bpf:dir search;
142dontaudit priv_app net_dns_prop:file read;
143dontaudit priv_app proc:file read;
144dontaudit priv_app proc_interrupts:file read;
145dontaudit priv_app proc_modules:file read;
146dontaudit priv_app proc_net:file read;
147dontaudit priv_app proc_stat:file read;
148dontaudit priv_app proc_version:file read;
149dontaudit priv_app sysfs:dir read;
150dontaudit priv_app sysfs:file read;
151dontaudit priv_app sysfs_android_usb:file read;
152dontaudit priv_app sysfs_dm:file r_file_perms;
153dontaudit priv_app { wifi_prop wifi_hal_prop }:file read;
154
155# allow privileged apps to use UDP sockets provided by the system server but not
156# modify them other than to connect
157allow priv_app system_server:udp_socket {
158        connect getattr read recvfrom sendto write getopt setopt };
159
160# allow apps like Phonesky to check the file signature of an apk installed on
161# the Incremental File System, fill missing blocks and get the app status and loading progress
162allowxperm priv_app apk_data_file:file ioctl {
163  INCFS_IOCTL_READ_SIGNATURE
164  INCFS_IOCTL_FILL_BLOCKS
165  INCFS_IOCTL_GET_BLOCK_COUNT
166  INCFS_IOCTL_GET_FILLED_BLOCKS
167};
168
169# allow privileged data loader apps (e.g. com.android.vending) to read logs from Incremental File System
170allow priv_app incremental_control_file:file { read getattr ioctl };
171
172# allow apps like Phonesky to request permission to fill blocks of an apk file
173# on the Incremental File System.
174allowxperm priv_app incremental_control_file:file ioctl INCFS_IOCTL_PERMIT_FILL;
175
176# allow privileged apps to read the vendor property that indicates if Incremental File System is enabled
177get_prop(priv_app, incremental_prop)
178
179# Required for Phonesky to be able to read APEX files under /data/apex/active/.
180allow priv_app apex_data_file:dir search;
181allow priv_app staging_data_file:file r_file_perms;
182# Required for Phonesky to be able to read staged files under /data/app-staging.
183allow priv_app staging_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
184
185# Allow com.android.vending to access files under vendor/apex as well as system apex files.
186# This is required for com.android.vending to handle APEXes for e.g. delta patch optimization.
187allow priv_app vendor_apex_file:dir r_dir_perms;
188allow priv_app vendor_apex_file:file r_file_perms;
189
190# allow priv app to access the system app data files for ContentProvider case.
191allow priv_app system_app_data_file:file { read getattr };
192
193# Allow the renderscript compiler to be run.
194domain_auto_trans(priv_app, rs_exec, rs)
195
196# Allow loading and deleting executable shared libraries
197# within an application home directory. Such shared libraries would be
198# created by things like renderscript or via other mechanisms.
199allow priv_app app_exec_data_file:file { r_file_perms execute unlink };
200
201# Allow privileged apps to create a VM. Note that access is still
202# guarded with the `android.permission.MANAGE_VIRTUAL_MACHINE`
203# permission.
204virtualizationservice_use(priv_app)
205
206###
207### neverallow rules
208###
209
210# Receive or send uevent messages.
211neverallow priv_app domain:netlink_kobject_uevent_socket *;
212
213# Receive or send generic netlink messages
214neverallow priv_app domain:netlink_socket *;
215
216# Read or write kernel printk buffer
217neverallow priv_app kmsg_device:chr_file no_rw_file_perms;
218
219# Too much leaky information in debugfs. It's a security
220# best practice to ensure these files aren't readable.
221neverallow priv_app debugfs:file read;
222
223# Do not allow privileged apps to register services.
224# Only trusted components of Android should be registering
225# services.
226neverallow priv_app service_manager_type:service_manager add;
227
228# Do not allow privileged apps to connect to the property service
229# or set properties. b/10243159
230neverallow priv_app property_socket:sock_file write;
231neverallow priv_app init:unix_stream_socket connectto;
232neverallow priv_app property_type:property_service set;
233
234# Do not allow priv_app to be assigned mlstrustedsubject.
235# This would undermine the per-user isolation model being
236# enforced via levelFrom=user in seapp_contexts and the mls
237# constraints.  As there is no direct way to specify a neverallow
238# on attribute assignment, this relies on the fact that fork
239# permission only makes sense within a domain (hence should
240# never be granted to any other domain within mlstrustedsubject)
241# and priv_app is allowed fork permission to itself.
242neverallow priv_app mlstrustedsubject:process fork;
243
244# Do not allow priv_app to hard link to any files.
245# In particular, if priv_app links to other app data
246# files, installd will not be able to guarantee the deletion
247# of the linked to file. Hard links also contribute to security
248# bugs, so we want to ensure priv_app never has this
249# capability.
250neverallow priv_app file_type:file link;
251
252# priv apps should not be able to open trace data files, they should depend
253# upon traceur to pass a file descriptor which they can then read
254neverallow priv_app trace_data_file:dir *;
255neverallow priv_app trace_data_file:file { no_w_file_perms open };
256
257# Do not allow priv_app access to cgroups.
258neverallow priv_app cgroup:file *;
259neverallow priv_app cgroup_v2:file *;
260
261# Do not allow loading executable code from non-privileged
262# application home directories. Code loading across a security boundary
263# is dangerous and allows a full compromise of a privileged process
264# by an unprivileged process. b/112357170
265neverallow priv_app app_data_file:file no_x_file_perms;
266
267# Do not follow untrusted app provided symlinks
268neverallow priv_app app_data_file:lnk_file { open read getattr };
269
270# Do not allow getting permission-protected network information from sysfs.
271neverallow priv_app sysfs_net:file *;
272
273# Restrict socket ioctls. Either 1. disallow privileged ioctls, 2. disallow the
274# ioctl permission, or 3. disallow the socket class.
275neverallowxperm priv_app domain:{ icmp_socket rawip_socket tcp_socket udp_socket } ioctl priv_sock_ioctls;
276neverallow priv_app *:{ netlink_route_socket netlink_selinux_socket } ioctl;
277neverallow priv_app *:{
278  socket netlink_socket packet_socket key_socket appletalk_socket
279  netlink_tcpdiag_socket netlink_nflog_socket
280  netlink_xfrm_socket netlink_audit_socket
281  netlink_dnrt_socket netlink_kobject_uevent_socket tun_socket
282  netlink_iscsi_socket netlink_fib_lookup_socket netlink_connector_socket
283  netlink_netfilter_socket netlink_generic_socket netlink_scsitransport_socket
284  netlink_rdma_socket netlink_crypto_socket sctp_socket
285  ax25_socket ipx_socket netrom_socket atmpvc_socket x25_socket rose_socket decnet_socket
286  atmsvc_socket rds_socket irda_socket pppox_socket llc_socket can_socket tipc_socket
287  bluetooth_socket iucv_socket rxrpc_socket isdn_socket phonet_socket ieee802154_socket caif_socket
288  alg_socket nfc_socket kcm_socket qipcrtr_socket smc_socket xdp_socket
289} *;
290
291# Allow priv apps to report off body events to keystore2.
292allow priv_app keystore:keystore2 report_off_body;
293