xref: /aosp_15_r20/system/sepolicy/prebuilts/api/33.0/private/priv_app.te (revision e4a36f4174b17bbab9dc043f4a65dc8d87377290)
1###
2### A domain for further sandboxing privileged apps.
3###
4
5typeattribute priv_app coredomain;
6app_domain(priv_app)
7
8# Access the network.
9net_domain(priv_app)
10# Access bluetooth.
11bluetooth_domain(priv_app)
12
13# Allow the allocation and use of ptys
14# Used by: https://play.privileged.com/store/apps/details?id=jackpal.androidterm
15create_pty(priv_app)
16
17# Allow loading executable code from writable priv-app home
18# directories. This is a W^X violation, however, it needs
19# to be supported for now for the following reasons.
20# * /data/user_*/0/*/code_cache/* POSSIBLE uses (b/117841367)
21#   1) com.android.opengl.shaders_cache
22#   2) com.android.skia.shaders_cache
23#   3) com.android.renderscript.cache
24# * /data/user_de/0/com.google.android.gms/app_chimera
25# TODO: Tighten (b/112357170)
26allow priv_app privapp_data_file:file execute;
27
28# Chrome Crashpad uses the the dynamic linker to load native executables
29# from an APK (b/112050209, crbug.com/928422)
30allow priv_app system_linker_exec:file execute_no_trans;
31
32allow priv_app privapp_data_file:lnk_file create_file_perms;
33
34# Priv apps can find services that expose both @SystemAPI and normal APIs.
35allow priv_app app_api_service:service_manager find;
36allow priv_app system_api_service:service_manager find;
37
38allow priv_app audioserver_service:service_manager find;
39allow priv_app cameraserver_service:service_manager find;
40allow priv_app drmserver_service:service_manager find;
41allow priv_app mediadrmserver_service:service_manager find;
42allow priv_app mediaextractor_service:service_manager find;
43allow priv_app mediametrics_service:service_manager find;
44allow priv_app mediaserver_service:service_manager find;
45allow priv_app music_recognition_service:service_manager find;
46allow priv_app network_watchlist_service:service_manager find;
47allow priv_app nfc_service:service_manager find;
48allow priv_app oem_lock_service:service_manager find;
49allow priv_app persistent_data_block_service:service_manager find;
50allow priv_app radio_service:service_manager find;
51allow priv_app recovery_service:service_manager find;
52allow priv_app stats_service:service_manager find;
53
54# Write to /cache.
55allow priv_app { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:dir create_dir_perms;
56allow priv_app { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:file create_file_perms;
57# /cache is a symlink to /data/cache on some devices. Allow reading the link.
58allow priv_app cache_file:lnk_file r_file_perms;
59
60# Access to /data/media.
61allow priv_app media_rw_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
62allow priv_app media_rw_data_file:file create_file_perms;
63
64# Used by Finsky / Android "Verify Apps" functionality when
65# running "adb install foo.apk".
66allow priv_app shell_data_file:file r_file_perms;
67allow priv_app shell_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
68
69# Allow traceur to pass file descriptors through a content provider to betterbug
70allow priv_app trace_data_file:file { getattr read };
71
72# Allow betterbug to read profile reports generated by profcollect.
73userdebug_or_eng(`
74  allow priv_app profcollectd_data_file:file r_file_perms;
75')
76
77# Allow the bug reporting frontend to read the presence and timestamp of the
78# trace attached to the bugreport (but not its contents, which will go in the
79# usual bugreport .zip file). This is used by the bug reporting UI to tell if
80# the bugreport will contain a system trace or not while the bugreport is still
81# in progress.
82allow priv_app wm_trace_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
83allow priv_app wm_trace_data_file:file getattr;
84allow priv_app perfetto_traces_bugreport_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
85allow priv_app perfetto_traces_bugreport_data_file:file { getattr };
86# Required to traverse the parent dir (/data/misc/perfetto-traces).
87allow priv_app perfetto_traces_data_file:dir { search };
88
89# Allow priv apps (e.g. BetterBug) to receive Perfetto traces through
90# the framework (i.e. TracingServiceProxy) and sendfile them into their private
91# directories for reporting when network and battery conditions are
92# appropriate.
93allow priv_app perfetto:fd use;
94allow priv_app perfetto_traces_data_file:file { read getattr };
95
96# Allow verifier to access staged apks.
97allow priv_app { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:dir r_dir_perms;
98allow priv_app { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:file r_file_perms;
99
100# For AppFuse.
101allow priv_app vold:fd use;
102allow priv_app fuse_device:chr_file { read write };
103
104# /proc access
105allow priv_app {
106  proc_vmstat
107}:file r_file_perms;
108
109allow priv_app sysfs_type:dir search;
110# Read access to /sys/block/zram*/mm_stat
111r_dir_file(priv_app, sysfs_zram)
112
113r_dir_file(priv_app, rootfs)
114
115# Allow com.android.vending to communicate with statsd.
116binder_call(priv_app, statsd)
117
118# Allow Phone to read/write cached ringtones (opened by system).
119allow priv_app ringtone_file:file { getattr read write };
120
121# Access to /data/preloads
122allow priv_app preloads_data_file:file r_file_perms;
123allow priv_app preloads_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
124allow priv_app preloads_media_file:file r_file_perms;
125allow priv_app preloads_media_file:dir r_dir_perms;
126
127read_runtime_log_tags(priv_app)
128
129# Write app-specific trace data to the Perfetto traced damon. This requires
130# connecting to its producer socket and obtaining a (per-process) tmpfs fd.
131perfetto_producer(priv_app)
132
133# Allow priv_apps to request and collect incident reports.
134# (Also requires DUMP and PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS permissions)
135allow priv_app incident_service:service_manager find;
136binder_call(priv_app, incidentd)
137allow priv_app incidentd:fifo_file { read write };
138
139# Allow profiling if the app opts in by being marked profileable/debuggable.
140can_profile_heap(priv_app)
141can_profile_perf(priv_app)
142
143# Allow priv_apps to check whether Dynamic System Update is enabled
144get_prop(priv_app, dynamic_system_prop)
145
146# suppress denials for non-API accesses.
147dontaudit priv_app exec_type:file getattr;
148dontaudit priv_app device:dir read;
149dontaudit priv_app fs_bpf:dir search;
150dontaudit priv_app net_dns_prop:file read;
151dontaudit priv_app proc:file read;
152dontaudit priv_app proc_interrupts:file read;
153dontaudit priv_app proc_modules:file read;
154dontaudit priv_app proc_net:file read;
155dontaudit priv_app proc_stat:file read;
156dontaudit priv_app proc_version:file read;
157dontaudit priv_app sysfs:dir read;
158dontaudit priv_app sysfs:file read;
159dontaudit priv_app sysfs_android_usb:file read;
160dontaudit priv_app sysfs_dm:file r_file_perms;
161dontaudit priv_app { wifi_prop wifi_hal_prop }:file read;
162
163# allow privileged apps to use UDP sockets provided by the system server but not
164# modify them other than to connect
165allow priv_app system_server:udp_socket {
166        connect getattr read recvfrom sendto write getopt setopt };
167
168# allow apps like Phonesky to check the file signature of an apk installed on
169# the Incremental File System, fill missing blocks and get the app status and loading progress
170allowxperm priv_app apk_data_file:file ioctl {
171  INCFS_IOCTL_READ_SIGNATURE
172  INCFS_IOCTL_FILL_BLOCKS
173  INCFS_IOCTL_GET_BLOCK_COUNT
174  INCFS_IOCTL_GET_FILLED_BLOCKS
175};
176
177# allow privileged data loader apps (e.g. com.android.vending) to read logs from Incremental File System
178allow priv_app incremental_control_file:file { read getattr ioctl };
179
180# allow apps like Phonesky to request permission to fill blocks of an apk file
181# on the Incremental File System.
182allowxperm priv_app incremental_control_file:file ioctl INCFS_IOCTL_PERMIT_FILL;
183
184# allow privileged apps to read the vendor property that indicates if Incremental File System is enabled
185get_prop(priv_app, incremental_prop)
186
187# Required for Phonesky to be able to read APEX files under /data/apex/active/.
188allow priv_app apex_data_file:dir search;
189allow priv_app staging_data_file:file r_file_perms;
190# Required for Phonesky to be able to read staged files under /data/app-staging.
191allow priv_app staging_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
192
193# allow priv app to access the system app data files for ContentProvider case.
194allow priv_app system_app_data_file:file { read getattr };
195
196# Allow the renderscript compiler to be run.
197domain_auto_trans(priv_app, rs_exec, rs)
198
199# Allow loading and deleting executable shared libraries
200# within an application home directory. Such shared libraries would be
201# created by things like renderscript or via other mechanisms.
202allow priv_app app_exec_data_file:file { r_file_perms execute unlink };
203
204###
205### neverallow rules
206###
207
208# Receive or send uevent messages.
209neverallow priv_app domain:netlink_kobject_uevent_socket *;
210
211# Receive or send generic netlink messages
212neverallow priv_app domain:netlink_socket *;
213
214# Read or write kernel printk buffer
215neverallow priv_app kmsg_device:chr_file no_rw_file_perms;
216
217# Too much leaky information in debugfs. It's a security
218# best practice to ensure these files aren't readable.
219neverallow priv_app debugfs:file read;
220
221# Do not allow privileged apps to register services.
222# Only trusted components of Android should be registering
223# services.
224neverallow priv_app service_manager_type:service_manager add;
225
226# Do not allow privileged apps to connect to the property service
227# or set properties. b/10243159
228neverallow priv_app property_socket:sock_file write;
229neverallow priv_app init:unix_stream_socket connectto;
230neverallow priv_app property_type:property_service set;
231
232# Do not allow priv_app to be assigned mlstrustedsubject.
233# This would undermine the per-user isolation model being
234# enforced via levelFrom=user in seapp_contexts and the mls
235# constraints.  As there is no direct way to specify a neverallow
236# on attribute assignment, this relies on the fact that fork
237# permission only makes sense within a domain (hence should
238# never be granted to any other domain within mlstrustedsubject)
239# and priv_app is allowed fork permission to itself.
240neverallow priv_app mlstrustedsubject:process fork;
241
242# Do not allow priv_app to hard link to any files.
243# In particular, if priv_app links to other app data
244# files, installd will not be able to guarantee the deletion
245# of the linked to file. Hard links also contribute to security
246# bugs, so we want to ensure priv_app never has this
247# capability.
248neverallow priv_app file_type:file link;
249
250# priv apps should not be able to open trace data files, they should depend
251# upon traceur to pass a file descriptor which they can then read
252neverallow priv_app trace_data_file:dir *;
253neverallow priv_app trace_data_file:file { no_w_file_perms open };
254
255# Do not allow priv_app access to cgroups.
256neverallow priv_app cgroup:file *;
257neverallow priv_app cgroup_v2:file *;
258
259# Do not allow loading executable code from non-privileged
260# application home directories. Code loading across a security boundary
261# is dangerous and allows a full compromise of a privileged process
262# by an unprivileged process. b/112357170
263neverallow priv_app app_data_file:file no_x_file_perms;
264
265# Do not follow untrusted app provided symlinks
266neverallow priv_app app_data_file:lnk_file { open read getattr };
267
268# Do not allow getting permission-protected network information from sysfs.
269neverallow priv_app sysfs_net:file *;
270
271# Restrict socket ioctls. Either 1. disallow privileged ioctls, 2. disallow the
272# ioctl permission, or 3. disallow the socket class.
273neverallowxperm priv_app domain:{ icmp_socket rawip_socket tcp_socket udp_socket } ioctl priv_sock_ioctls;
274neverallow priv_app *:{ netlink_route_socket netlink_selinux_socket } ioctl;
275neverallow priv_app *:{
276  socket netlink_socket packet_socket key_socket appletalk_socket
277  netlink_tcpdiag_socket netlink_nflog_socket
278  netlink_xfrm_socket netlink_audit_socket
279  netlink_dnrt_socket netlink_kobject_uevent_socket tun_socket
280  netlink_iscsi_socket netlink_fib_lookup_socket netlink_connector_socket
281  netlink_netfilter_socket netlink_generic_socket netlink_scsitransport_socket
282  netlink_rdma_socket netlink_crypto_socket sctp_socket
283  ax25_socket ipx_socket netrom_socket atmpvc_socket x25_socket rose_socket decnet_socket
284  atmsvc_socket rds_socket irda_socket pppox_socket llc_socket can_socket tipc_socket
285  bluetooth_socket iucv_socket rxrpc_socket isdn_socket phonet_socket ieee802154_socket caif_socket
286  alg_socket nfc_socket kcm_socket qipcrtr_socket smc_socket xdp_socket
287} *;
288
289# Allow priv apps to report off body events to keystore2.
290allow priv_app keystore:keystore2 report_off_body;
291