xref: /aosp_15_r20/system/sepolicy/prebuilts/api/202404/private/zygote.te (revision e4a36f4174b17bbab9dc043f4a65dc8d87377290)
1# zygote
2typeattribute zygote coredomain;
3typeattribute zygote mlstrustedsubject;
4
5init_daemon_domain(zygote)
6tmpfs_domain(zygote)
7
8read_runtime_log_tags(zygote)
9
10# Override DAC on files and switch uid/gid.
11allow zygote self:global_capability_class_set { dac_override dac_read_search setgid setuid fowner chown };
12
13# Drop capabilities from bounding set.
14allow zygote self:global_capability_class_set setpcap;
15
16# Switch SELinux context to app domains.
17allow zygote self:process setcurrent;
18allow zygote system_server_startup:process dyntransition;
19allow zygote appdomain:process dyntransition;
20allow zygote webview_zygote:process dyntransition;
21allow zygote app_zygote:process dyntransition;
22
23# Allow zygote to read app /proc/pid dirs (b/10455872).
24allow zygote appdomain:dir { getattr search };
25allow zygote appdomain:file { r_file_perms };
26
27userfaultfd_use(zygote)
28
29# Move children into the peer process group.
30allow zygote system_server:process { getpgid setpgid };
31allow zygote appdomain:process { getpgid setpgid };
32allow zygote webview_zygote:process { getpgid setpgid };
33allow zygote app_zygote:process { getpgid setpgid };
34
35# Read system data.
36allow zygote system_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
37allow zygote system_data_file:file r_file_perms;
38
39# Get attributes of /mnt/expand, needed by cacheNonBootClasspathClassLoaders.
40allow zygote mnt_expand_file:dir getattr;
41
42# Write to /data/dalvik-cache.
43allow zygote dalvikcache_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
44allow zygote dalvikcache_data_file:file create_file_perms;
45
46# Create symlinks in /data/dalvik-cache.
47allow zygote dalvikcache_data_file:lnk_file create_file_perms;
48
49# Write to /data/resource-cache.
50allow zygote resourcecache_data_file:dir rw_dir_perms;
51allow zygote resourcecache_data_file:file create_file_perms;
52
53# For updateability, the zygote may fetch the current boot
54# classpath from the dalvik cache. Integrity of the files
55# is ensured by fsverity protection (checked in art_apex_boot_integrity).
56allow zygote dalvikcache_data_file:file execute;
57
58# Allow zygote to find files in APEX data directories.
59allow zygote apex_module_data_file:dir search;
60
61# Allow zygote to find and map files created by on device signing.
62allow zygote apex_art_data_file:dir { getattr search };
63allow zygote apex_art_data_file:file { r_file_perms execute };
64
65# Mount tmpfs over various directories containing per-app directories, to hide
66# them for app data isolation.  Also traverse these directories (via
67# /data_mirror) to find the allowlisted per-app directories to bind-mount in.
68allow zygote {
69    # /data/user{,_de}, /mnt/expand/$volume/user{,_de}
70    system_userdir_file
71    # /data/data
72    system_data_file
73    # /data/misc/profiles/cur
74    user_profile_root_file
75    # /data/misc/profiles/ref
76    user_profile_data_file
77    # /storage/emulated/$userId/Android/{data,obb}
78    media_rw_data_file
79    # /dev/__properties__
80    properties_device
81}:dir { mounton search };
82
83# Traverse /data_mirror to get to the above directories while their normal paths
84# are hidden, in order to bind-mount allowlisted per-app directories.
85allow zygote mirror_data_file:dir search;
86
87# List /mnt/expand to find all /mnt/expand/$volume/user{,_de} directories that
88# need to be hidden by app data isolation, and traverse /mnt/expand to get to
89# any allowlisted per-app directories within these directories.
90allow zygote mnt_expand_file:dir { open read search };
91
92# Get the inode number of app CE data directories to find them by inode number
93# when CE storage is locked.  Needed for app data isolation.
94allow zygote app_data_file_type:dir getattr;
95
96# Create dirs in the app data isolation tmpfs mounts and bind mount on them.
97allow zygote tmpfs:dir { create_dir_perms mounton };
98
99# Create the '/data/user/0 => /data/data' symlink in the /data/user tmpfs mount
100# when setting up app data isolation.
101allow zygote tmpfs:lnk_file create;
102
103# Relabel dirs and symlinks in the app and sdk sandbox data isolation tmpfs mounts to their
104# standard labels.  Note: it seems that not all dirs are actually relabeled yet,
105# but it works anyway since all domains can search tmpfs:dir.
106allow zygote tmpfs:{ dir lnk_file } relabelfrom;
107allow zygote system_userdir_file:dir relabelto;
108allow zygote system_data_file:{ dir lnk_file } relabelto;
109allow zygote sdk_sandbox_system_data_file:dir { getattr relabelto search };
110
111# Read if sdcardfs is supported
112allow zygote proc_filesystems:file r_file_perms;
113
114# Allow zygote to create JIT memory.
115allow zygote self:process execmem;
116allow zygote zygote_tmpfs:file execute;
117allow zygote ashmem_libcutils_device:chr_file execute;
118
119# Execute idmap and dex2oat within zygote's own domain.
120# TODO:  Should either of these be transitioned to the same domain
121# used by installd or stay in-domain for zygote?
122allow zygote idmap_exec:file rx_file_perms;
123allow zygote dex2oat_exec:file rx_file_perms;
124
125# Allow apps access to /vendor/overlay
126r_dir_file(zygote, vendor_overlay_file)
127
128# Control cgroups.
129allow zygote cgroup:dir create_dir_perms;
130allow zygote cgroup:{ file lnk_file } { r_file_perms setattr };
131allow zygote cgroup_v2:dir create_dir_perms;
132allow zygote cgroup_v2:{ file lnk_file } { r_file_perms setattr };
133allow zygote self:global_capability_class_set sys_admin;
134
135# Allow zygote to stat the files that it opens. The zygote must
136# be able to inspect them so that it can reopen them on fork
137# if necessary: b/30963384.
138allow zygote pmsg_device:chr_file getattr;
139allow zygote debugfs_trace_marker:file getattr;
140
141# Get seapp_contexts
142allow zygote seapp_contexts_file:file r_file_perms;
143# Check validity of SELinux context before use.
144selinux_check_context(zygote)
145# Check SELinux permissions.
146selinux_check_access(zygote)
147
148# Native bridge functionality requires that zygote replaces
149# /proc/cpuinfo with /system/lib/<ISA>/cpuinfo using a bind mount
150allow zygote proc_cpuinfo:file mounton;
151
152# Allow remounting rootfs as MS_SLAVE.
153allow zygote rootfs:dir mounton;
154allow zygote tmpfs:filesystem { mount unmount };
155allow zygote fuse:filesystem { unmount };
156allow zygote sdcardfs:filesystem { unmount };
157allow zygote labeledfs:filesystem { unmount };
158
159# Allow creating user-specific storage source if started before vold.
160allow zygote mnt_user_file:dir { create_dir_perms mounton };
161allow zygote mnt_user_file:lnk_file create_file_perms;
162allow zygote mnt_user_file:file create_file_perms;
163
164# Allow mounting user-specific storage source if started before vold.
165allow zygote mnt_pass_through_file:dir { create_dir_perms mounton };
166
167# Allowed to mount user-specific storage into place
168allow zygote storage_file:dir { search mounton };
169
170# Allow mounting and creating files, dirs on sdcardfs.
171allow zygote { sdcard_type fuse }:dir { create_dir_perms mounton };
172allow zygote { sdcard_type fuse }:file { create_file_perms };
173
174# Handle --invoke-with command when launching Zygote with a wrapper command.
175allow zygote zygote_exec:file rx_file_perms;
176
177# Allow zygote to write to statsd.
178unix_socket_send(zygote, statsdw, statsd)
179
180# Root fs.
181r_dir_file(zygote, rootfs)
182
183# System file accesses.
184r_dir_file(zygote, system_file)
185
186# /oem accesses.
187allow zygote oemfs:dir search;
188
189userdebug_or_eng(`
190  # Allow zygote to create and write method traces in /data/misc/trace.
191  allow zygote method_trace_data_file:dir w_dir_perms;
192  allow zygote method_trace_data_file:file { create w_file_perms };
193')
194
195allow zygote ion_device:chr_file r_file_perms;
196allow zygote tmpfs:dir r_dir_perms;
197
198allow zygote same_process_hal_file:file { execute read open getattr map };
199
200# Allow zygote to read build properties for attestation feature
201get_prop(zygote, build_attestation_prop)
202
203# Allow the zygote to access storage properties to check if sdcardfs is enabled.
204get_prop(zygote, storage_config_prop);
205
206# Let the zygote access overlays so it can initialize the AssetManager.
207get_prop(zygote, overlay_prop)
208get_prop(zygote, exported_overlay_prop)
209
210# Allow the zygote to access the runtime feature flag properties.
211get_prop(zygote, device_config_runtime_native_prop)
212get_prop(zygote, device_config_runtime_native_boot_prop)
213
214# Allow the zygote to access window manager native boot feature flags
215# to initialize WindowManager static properties.
216get_prop(zygote, device_config_window_manager_native_boot_prop)
217
218# ingore spurious denials
219# fsetid can be checked as a consequence of chmod when using cgroup v2 uid/pid hierarchy. This is
220# done to determine if the file should inherit setgid. In this case, setgid on the file is
221# undesirable, so suppress the denial.
222dontaudit zygote self:global_capability_class_set { sys_resource fsetid };
223
224# Ignore spurious denials calling access() on fuse.
225# Also ignore read and open as sdcardfs may read and open dir when app tries to access a dir that
226# doesn't exist.
227# TODO(b/151316657): avoid the denials
228dontaudit zygote media_rw_data_file:dir  { read open setattr };
229
230# Allow zygote to use ashmem fds from system_server.
231allow zygote system_server:fd use;
232
233# Send unsolicited message to system_server
234unix_socket_send(zygote, system_unsolzygote, system_server)
235
236# Allow zygote to access media_variant_prop for static initialization
237get_prop(zygote, media_variant_prop)
238
239# Allow zygote to access odsign verification status
240get_prop(zygote, odsign_prop)
241
242# Allow zygote to read ro.control_privapp_permissions and ro.cp_system_other_odex
243get_prop(zygote, packagemanager_config_prop)
244
245# Allow zygote to read qemu.sf.lcd_density
246get_prop(zygote, qemu_sf_lcd_density_prop)
247
248# Allow zygote to read persist.wm.debug.* to toggle experimental window manager features in
249# preloaded classes
250get_prop(zygote, persist_wm_debug_prop)
251
252# Allow zygote to read persist_sysui_builder_extras_prop
253# and persist_sysui_ranking_update_prop
254# to toggle experimental features in core preloaded classes
255get_prop(zygote, persist_sysui_builder_extras_prop)
256get_prop(zygote, persist_sysui_ranking_update_prop)
257
258# Allow zygote to read /apex/apex-info-list.xml
259allow zygote apex_info_file:file r_file_perms;
260
261# Allow zygote to canonicalize vendor APEX paths. This is used when zygote is checking the
262# preinstalled path of APEXes that contain runtime resource overlays for the 'android' package.
263allow zygote vendor_apex_file:dir { getattr search };
264allow zygote vendor_apex_file:file { getattr };
265allow zygote vendor_apex_metadata_file:dir { search };
266
267# Allow zygote to query for compression/features.
268r_dir_file(zygote, sysfs_fs_f2fs)
269
270# Allow zygote to read fonts_customization.xml for preloading font files that matches device locale.
271allow zygote system_font_fallback_file:file r_file_perms;
272
273###
274### neverallow rules
275###
276
277# Ensure that all types assigned to app processes are included
278# in the appdomain attribute, so that all allow and neverallow rules
279# written on appdomain are applied to all app processes.
280# This is achieved by ensuring that it is impossible for zygote to
281# setcon (dyntransition) to any types other than those associated
282# with appdomain plus system_server_startup, webview_zygote and
283# app_zygote.
284neverallow zygote ~{
285  appdomain
286  system_server_startup
287  webview_zygote
288  app_zygote
289}:process dyntransition;
290
291# Zygote should never execute anything from /data except for
292# /data/dalvik-cache files or files generated during on-device
293# signing under /data/misc/apexdata/com.android.art/.
294neverallow zygote {
295  data_file_type
296  -apex_art_data_file # map PROT_EXEC
297  -dalvikcache_data_file # map PROT_EXEC
298}:file no_x_file_perms;
299
300# Do not allow access to Bluetooth-related system properties and files
301neverallow zygote {
302  bluetooth_a2dp_offload_prop
303  bluetooth_audio_hal_prop
304  bluetooth_prop
305  exported_bluetooth_prop
306}:file create_file_perms;
307
308# Zygote should not be able to access app private data.
309neverallow zygote app_data_file_type:dir ~getattr;
310