1// Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4
5// This is an implementation based on the s390x
6// implementation.
7
8// Find a separator with 2 <= len <= 32 within a string.
9// Separators with lengths of 2, 3 or 4 are handled
10// specially.
11
12// This works on power8 and above. The loads and
13// compares are done in big endian order
14// since that allows the used of VCLZD, and allows
15// the same implementation to work on big and little
16// endian platforms with minimal conditional changes.
17
18// NOTE: There is a power9 implementation that
19// improves performance by 10-15% on little
20// endian for some of the benchmarks.
21// Unrolled index2to16 loop by 4 on ppc64le/power9
22// Work is still needed for a big endian
23// implementation on power9.
24
25//go:build ppc64 || ppc64le
26
27#include "go_asm.h"
28#include "textflag.h"
29
30// Needed to swap LXVD2X loads to the correct
31// byte order to work on POWER8.
32
33#ifdef GOARCH_ppc64
34DATA byteswap<>+0(SB)/8, $0x0001020304050607
35DATA byteswap<>+8(SB)/8, $0x08090a0b0c0d0e0f
36#else
37DATA byteswap<>+0(SB)/8, $0x0706050403020100
38DATA byteswap<>+8(SB)/8, $0x0f0e0d0c0b0a0908
39#endif
40
41// Load bytes in big endian order. Address
42// alignment does not need checking.
43#define VLOADSWAP(base, index, vreg, vsreg) \
44	LXVD2X (base)(index), vsreg;  \
45	VPERM  vreg, vreg, SWAP, vreg
46
47GLOBL byteswap<>+0(SB), RODATA, $16
48
49TEXT ·Index<ABIInternal>(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0-56
50	// R3 = byte array pointer
51	// R4 = length
52	MOVD R6, R5             // R5 = separator pointer
53	MOVD R7, R6             // R6 = separator length
54
55#ifdef GOARCH_ppc64le
56	MOVBZ internalcpu·PPC64+const_offsetPPC64HasPOWER9(SB), R7
57	CMP   R7, $1
58	BNE   power8
59	BR    indexbodyp9<>(SB)
60#endif
61power8:
62	BR indexbody<>(SB)
63
64TEXT ·IndexString<ABIInternal>(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0-40
65	// R3 = string
66	// R4 = length
67	// R5 = separator pointer
68	// R6 = separator length
69
70#ifdef GOARCH_ppc64le
71	MOVBZ internalcpu·PPC64+const_offsetPPC64HasPOWER9(SB), R7
72	CMP   R7, $1
73	BNE   power8
74	BR    indexbodyp9<>(SB)
75
76#endif
77power8:
78	BR indexbody<>(SB)
79
80	// s: string we are searching
81	// sep: string to search for
82	// R3=&s[0], R4=len(s)
83	// R5=&sep[0], R6=len(sep)
84	// R14=&ret (index where sep found)
85	// R7=working addr of string
86	// R16=index value 16
87	// R17=index value 17
88	// R18=index value 18
89	// R19=index value 1
90	// R26=LASTBYTE of string
91	// R27=LASTSTR last start byte to compare with sep
92	// R8, R9 scratch
93	// V0=sep left justified zero fill
94	// CR4=sep length >= 16
95
96#define SEPMASK V17
97#define LASTBYTE R26
98#define LASTSTR R27
99#define ONES V20
100#define SWAP V21
101#define SWAP_ VS53
102TEXT indexbody<>(SB), NOSPLIT|NOFRAME, $0
103	CMP      R6, R4                 // Compare lengths
104	BGT      notfound               // If sep len is > string, notfound
105	ADD      R4, R3, LASTBYTE       // find last byte addr
106	SUB      R6, LASTBYTE, LASTSTR  // LAST=&s[len(s)-len(sep)] (last valid start index)
107	CMP      R6, $0                 // Check sep len
108	BEQ      notfound               // sep len 0 -- not found
109	MOVD     R3, R7                 // Copy of string addr
110	MOVD     $16, R16               // Index value 16
111	MOVD     $17, R17               // Index value 17
112	MOVD     $18, R18               // Index value 18
113	MOVD     $1, R19                // Index value 1
114	MOVD     $byteswap<>+00(SB), R8
115	VSPLTISB $0xFF, ONES            // splat all 1s
116	LXVD2X   (R8)(R0), SWAP_        // Set up swap string
117
118	CMP    R6, $16, CR4        // CR4 for len(sep) >= 16
119	VOR    ONES, ONES, SEPMASK // Set up full SEPMASK
120	BGE    CR4, loadge16       // Load for len(sep) >= 16
121	SUB    R6, R16, R9         // 16-len of sep
122	SLD    $3, R9              // Set up for VSLO
123	MTVSRD R9, V9              // Set up for VSLO
124	VSLDOI $8, V9, V9, V9      // Set up for VSLO
125	VSLO   ONES, V9, SEPMASK   // Mask for separator len(sep) < 16
126
127loadge16:
128	ANDCC $15, R5, R9 // Find byte offset of sep
129	ADD   R9, R6, R10 // Add sep len
130	CMP   R10, $16    // Check if sep len+offset > 16
131	BGT   sepcross16  // Sep crosses 16 byte boundary
132
133	RLDICR $0, R5, $59, R8 // Adjust addr to 16 byte container
134	VLOADSWAP(R8, R0, V0, V0) // Load 16 bytes @R8 into V0
135	SLD    $3, R9          // Set up shift count for VSLO
136	MTVSRD R9, V8         // Set up shift count for VSLO
137	VSLDOI $8, V8, V8, V8
138	VSLO   V0, V8, V0      // Shift by start byte
139
140	VAND V0, SEPMASK, V0 // Mask separator (< 16)
141	BR   index2plus
142
143sepcross16:
144	VLOADSWAP(R5, R0, V0, V0)  // Load 16 bytes @R5 into V0
145
146	VAND V0, SEPMASK, V0 // mask out separator
147	BLE  CR4, index2to16
148	BR   index17plus     // Handle sep > 16
149
150index2plus:
151	CMP      R6, $2       // Check length of sep
152	BNE      index3plus   // If not 2, check for 3
153	ADD      $16, R7, R9  // Check if next 16 bytes past last
154	CMP      R9, LASTBYTE // compare with last
155	BGE      index2to16   // 2 <= len(string) <= 16
156	MOVD     $0xff00, R21 // Mask for later
157	MTVSRD   R21, V25     // Move to Vreg
158	VSPLTH   $3, V25, V31 // Splat mask
159	VSPLTH   $0, V0, V1   // Splat 1st 2 bytes of sep
160	VSPLTISB $0, V10      // Clear V10
161
162	// First case: 2 byte separator
163	// V1: 2 byte separator splatted
164	// V2: 16 bytes at addr
165	// V4: 16 bytes at addr+1
166	// Compare 2 byte separator at start
167	// and at start+1. Use VSEL to combine
168	// those results to find the first
169	// matching start byte, returning
170	// that value when found. Loop as
171	// long as len(string) > 16
172index2loop2:
173	VLOADSWAP(R7, R19, V3, V3) // Load 16 bytes @R7+1 into V3
174
175index2loop:
176	VLOADSWAP(R7, R0, V2, V2)  // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V2
177	VCMPEQUH V1, V2, V5        // Search for sep
178	VCMPEQUH V1, V3, V6        // Search for sep offset by 1
179	VSEL     V6, V5, V31, V7   // merge even and odd indices
180	VCLZD    V7, V18           // find index of first match
181	MFVSRD   V18, R25          // get first value
182	CMP      R25, $64          // Found if < 64
183	BLT      foundR25          // Return byte index where found
184	VSLDOI   $8, V18, V18, V18 // Adjust 2nd value
185	MFVSRD   V18, R25          // get second value
186	CMP      R25, $64          // Found if < 64
187	ADD      $64, R25          // Update byte offset
188	BLT      foundR25          // Return value
189	ADD      $16, R7           // R7+=16 Update string pointer
190	ADD      $17, R7, R9       // R9=F7+17 since loop unrolled
191	CMP      R9, LASTBYTE      // Compare addr+17 against last byte
192	BLT      index2loop2       // If < last, continue loop
193	CMP      R7, LASTBYTE      // Compare addr+16 against last byte
194	BLT      index2to16        // If < 16 handle specially
195	VLOADSWAP(R7, R0, V3, V3) // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V3
196	VSLDOI   $1, V3, V10, V3   // Shift left by 1 byte
197	BR       index2loop
198
199index3plus:
200	CMP    R6, $3       // Check if sep == 3
201	BNE    index4plus   // If not check larger
202	ADD    $19, R7, R9  // Find bytes for use in this loop
203	CMP    R9, LASTBYTE // Compare against last byte
204	BGE    index2to16   // Remaining string 2<=len<=16
205	MOVD   $0xff00, R21 // Set up mask for upcoming loop
206	MTVSRD R21, V25     // Move mask to Vreg
207	VSPLTH $3, V25, V31 // Splat mask
208	VSPLTH $0, V0, V1   // Splat 1st two bytes of sep
209	VSPLTB $2, V0, V8   // Splat 3rd byte of sep
210
211	// Loop to process 3 byte separator.
212	// string[0:16] is in V2
213	// string[2:18] is in V3
214	// sep[0:2] splatted in V1
215	// sec[3] splatted in v8
216	// Load vectors at string, string+1
217	// and string+2. Compare string, string+1
218	// against first 2 bytes of separator
219	// splatted, and string+2 against 3rd
220	// byte splatted. Merge the results with
221	// VSEL to find the first byte of a match.
222
223	// Special handling for last 16 bytes if the
224	// string fits in 16 byte multiple.
225index3loop2:
226	MOVD     $2, R21          // Set up index for 2
227	VSPLTISB $0, V10          // Clear V10
228	VLOADSWAP(R7, R21, V3, V3)// Load 16 bytes @R7+2 into V3
229	VSLDOI   $14, V3, V10, V3 // Left justify next 2 bytes
230
231index3loop:
232	VLOADSWAP(R7, R0, V2, V2)  // Load with correct order
233	VSLDOI   $1, V2, V3, V4    // string[1:17]
234	VSLDOI   $2, V2, V3, V9    // string[2:18]
235	VCMPEQUH V1, V2, V5        // compare hw even indices
236	VCMPEQUH V1, V4, V6        // compare hw odd indices
237	VCMPEQUB V8, V9, V10       // compare 3rd to last byte
238	VSEL     V6, V5, V31, V7   // Find 1st matching byte using mask
239	VAND     V7, V10, V7       // AND matched bytes with matched 3rd byte
240	VCLZD    V7, V18           // Find first nonzero indexes
241	MFVSRD   V18, R25          // Move 1st doubleword
242	CMP      R25, $64          // If < 64 found
243	BLT      foundR25          // Return matching index
244	VSLDOI   $8, V18, V18, V18 // Move value
245	MFVSRD   V18, R25          // Move 2nd doubleword
246	CMP      R25, $64          // If < 64 found
247	ADD      $64, R25          // Update byte index
248	BLT      foundR25          // Return matching index
249	ADD      $16, R7           // R7+=16 string ptr
250	ADD      $19, R7, R9       // Number of string bytes for loop
251	CMP      R9, LASTBYTE      // Compare against last byte of string
252	BLT      index3loop2       // If within, continue this loop
253	CMP      R7, LASTSTR       // Compare against last start byte
254	BLT      index2to16        // Process remainder
255	VSPLTISB $0, V3            // Special case for last 16 bytes
256	BR       index3loop        // Continue this loop
257
258	// Loop to process 4 byte separator
259	// string[0:16] in V2
260	// string[3:16] in V3
261	// sep[0:4] splatted in V1
262	// Set up vectors with strings at offsets
263	// 0, 1, 2, 3 and compare against the 4 byte
264	// separator also splatted. Use VSEL with the
265	// compare results to find the first byte where
266	// a separator match is found.
267index4plus:
268	CMP  R6, $4       // Check if 4 byte separator
269	BNE  index5plus   // If not next higher
270	ADD  $20, R7, R9  // Check string size to load
271	CMP  R9, LASTBYTE // Verify string length
272	BGE  index2to16   // If not large enough, process remaining
273	MOVD $2, R15      // Set up index
274
275	// Set up masks for use with VSEL
276	MOVD   $0xff, R21        // Set up mask 0xff000000ff000000...
277	SLD    $24, R21
278	MTVSRD R21, V10
279	VSPLTW $1, V10, V29
280	VSLDOI $2, V29, V29, V30 // Mask 0x0000ff000000ff00...
281	MOVD   $0xffff, R21
282	SLD    $16, R21
283	MTVSRD R21, V10
284	VSPLTW $1, V10, V31      // Mask 0xffff0000ffff0000...
285	VSPLTW $0, V0, V1        // Splat 1st word of separator
286
287index4loop:
288	VLOADSWAP(R7, R0, V2, V2)   // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V2
289
290next4:
291	VSPLTISB $0, V10            // Clear
292	MOVD     $3, R9             // Number of bytes beyond 16
293	VLOADSWAP(R7, R9, V3, V3)   // Load 16 bytes @R7+3 into V3
294	VSLDOI   $13, V3, V10, V3   // Shift left last 3 bytes
295	VSLDOI   $1, V2, V3, V4     // V4=(V2:V3)<<1
296	VSLDOI   $2, V2, V3, V9     // V9=(V2:V3)<<2
297	VSLDOI   $3, V2, V3, V10    // V10=(V2:v3)<<3
298	VCMPEQUW V1, V2, V5         // compare index 0, 4, ... with sep
299	VCMPEQUW V1, V4, V6         // compare index 1, 5, ... with sep
300	VCMPEQUW V1, V9, V11        // compare index 2, 6, ... with sep
301	VCMPEQUW V1, V10, V12       // compare index 3, 7, ... with sep
302	VSEL     V6, V5, V29, V13   // merge index 0, 1, 4, 5, using mask
303	VSEL     V12, V11, V30, V14 // merge index 2, 3, 6, 7, using mask
304	VSEL     V14, V13, V31, V7  // final merge
305	VCLZD    V7, V18            // Find first index for each half
306	MFVSRD   V18, R25           // Isolate value
307	CMP      R25, $64           // If < 64, found
308	BLT      foundR25           // Return found index
309	VSLDOI   $8, V18, V18, V18  // Move for MFVSRD
310	MFVSRD   V18, R25           // Isolate other value
311	CMP      R25, $64           // If < 64, found
312	ADD      $64, R25           // Update index for high doubleword
313	BLT      foundR25           // Return found index
314	ADD      $16, R7            // R7+=16 for next string
315	ADD      $20, R7, R9        // R+20 for all bytes to load
316	CMP      R9, LASTBYTE       // Past end? Maybe check for extra?
317	BLT      index4loop         // If not, continue loop
318	CMP      R7, LASTSTR        // Check remainder
319	BLE      index2to16         // Process remainder
320	BR       notfound           // Not found
321
322index5plus:
323	CMP R6, $16     // Check for sep > 16
324	BGT index17plus // Handle large sep
325
326	// Assumption is that the separator is smaller than the string at this point
327index2to16:
328	CMP R7, LASTSTR // Compare last start byte
329	BGT notfound    // last takes len(sep) into account
330
331	ADD $16, R7, R9    // Check for last byte of string
332	CMP R9, LASTBYTE
333	BGT index2to16tail
334
335	// At least 16 bytes of string left
336	// Mask the number of bytes in sep
337index2to16loop:
338	VLOADSWAP(R7, R0, V1, V1)  // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V1
339
340compare:
341	VAND       V1, SEPMASK, V2 // Mask out sep size
342	VCMPEQUBCC V0, V2, V3      // Compare masked string
343	BLT        CR6, found      // All equal
344	ADD        $1, R7          // Update ptr to next byte
345	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Still less than last start byte
346	BGT        notfound        // Not found
347	ADD        $16, R7, R9     // Verify remaining bytes
348	CMP        R9, LASTBYTE    // At least 16
349	BLT        index2to16loop  // Try again
350
351	// Less than 16 bytes remaining in string
352	// Separator >= 2
353index2to16tail:
354	ADD   R3, R4, R9     // End of string
355	SUB   R7, R9, R9     // Number of bytes left
356	ANDCC $15, R7, R10   // 16 byte offset
357	ADD   R10, R9, R11   // offset + len
358	CMP   R11, $16       // >= 16?
359	BLE   short          // Does not cross 16 bytes
360	VLOADSWAP(R7, R0, V1, V1) // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V1
361	BR    index2to16next // Continue on
362
363short:
364	RLDICR   $0, R7, $59, R9 // Adjust addr to 16 byte container
365	VLOADSWAP(R9, R0, V1, V1)// Load 16 bytes @R9 into V1
366	SLD      $3, R10         // Set up shift
367	MTVSRD   R10, V8         // Set up shift
368	VSLDOI   $8, V8, V8, V8
369	VSLO     V1, V8, V1      // Shift by start byte
370	VSPLTISB $0, V25         // Clear for later use
371
372index2to16next:
373	VAND       V1, SEPMASK, V2 // Just compare size of sep
374	VCMPEQUBCC V0, V2, V3      // Compare sep and partial string
375	BLT        CR6, found      // Found
376	ADD        $1, R7          // Not found, try next partial string
377	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Check for end of string
378	BGT        notfound        // If at end, then not found
379	VSLDOI     $1, V1, V25, V1 // Shift string left by 1 byte
380	BR         index2to16next  // Check the next partial string
381
382index17plus:
383	CMP      R6, $32      // Check if 17 < len(sep) <= 32
384	BGT      index33plus
385	SUB      $16, R6, R9  // Extra > 16
386	SLD      $56, R9, R10 // Shift to use in VSLO
387	MTVSRD   R10, V9      // Set up for VSLO
388	VLOADSWAP(R5, R9, V1, V1)// Load 16 bytes @R5+R9 into V1
389	VSLO     V1, V9, V1   // Shift left
390	VSPLTISB $0xff, V7    // Splat 1s
391	VSPLTISB $0, V27      // Splat 0
392
393index17to32loop:
394	VLOADSWAP(R7, R0, V2, V2)  // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V2
395
396next17:
397	VLOADSWAP(R7, R9, V3, V3)  // Load 16 bytes @R7+R9 into V3
398	VSLO       V3, V9, V3      // Shift left
399	VCMPEQUB   V0, V2, V4      // Compare first 16 bytes
400	VCMPEQUB   V1, V3, V5      // Compare extra over 16 bytes
401	VAND       V4, V5, V6      // Check if both equal
402	VCMPEQUBCC V6, V7, V8      // All equal?
403	BLT        CR6, found      // Yes
404	ADD        $1, R7          // On to next byte
405	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Check if last start byte
406	BGT        notfound        // If too high, not found
407	BR         index17to32loop // Continue
408
409notfound:
410	MOVD $-1, R3   // Return -1 if not found
411	RET
412
413index33plus:
414	MOVD $0, (R0) // Case not implemented
415	RET           // Crash before return
416
417foundR25:
418	SRD  $3, R25   // Convert from bits to bytes
419	ADD  R25, R7   // Add to current string address
420	SUB  R3, R7    // Subtract from start of string
421	MOVD R7, R3    // Return byte where found
422	RET
423
424found:
425	SUB  R3, R7    // Return byte where found
426	MOVD R7, R3
427	RET
428
429TEXT indexbodyp9<>(SB), NOSPLIT|NOFRAME, $0
430	CMP      R6, R4                // Compare lengths
431	BGT      notfound              // If sep len is > string, notfound
432	ADD      R4, R3, LASTBYTE      // find last byte addr
433	SUB      R6, LASTBYTE, LASTSTR // LAST=&s[len(s)-len(sep)] (last valid start index)
434	CMP      R6, $0                // Check sep len
435	BEQ      notfound              // sep len 0 -- not found
436	MOVD     R3, R7                // Copy of string addr
437#ifndef GOPPC64_power10
438	MOVD     $16, R16              // Index value 16
439	MOVD     $17, R17              // Index value 17
440	MOVD     $18, R18              // Index value 18
441	VSPLTISB $0xFF, ONES           // splat all 1s
442	VOR    ONES, ONES, SEPMASK // Set up full SEPMASK
443#else
444	SLD     $56, R6, R14       // Set up separator length for LXVLL
445#endif
446	MOVD   $1, R19             // Index value 1
447	CMP    R6, $16, CR4        // CR4 for len(sep) >= 16
448	BGE    CR4, loadge16       // Load for len(sep) >= 16
449#ifndef GOPPC64_power10
450	SUB    R6, R16, R9         // 16-len of sep
451	SLD    $3, R9              // Set up for VSLO
452	MTVSRD R9, V9              // Set up for VSLO
453	VSLDOI $8, V9, V9, V9      // Set up for VSLO
454	VSLO   ONES, V9, SEPMASK   // Mask for separator len(sep) < 16
455#endif
456loadge16:
457	ANDCC $15, R5, R9 // Find byte offset of sep
458	ADD   R9, R6, R10 // Add sep len
459	CMP   R10, $16    // Check if sep len+offset > 16
460	BGT   sepcross16  // Sep crosses 16 byte boundary
461#ifdef GOPPC64_power10
462	LXVLL   R5, R14, V0     // Load separator
463#else
464	RLDICR  $0, R5, $59, R8 // Adjust addr to 16 byte container
465	LXVB16X (R8)(R0), V0    // Load 16 bytes @R8 into V0
466	SLD     $3, R9          // Set up shift count for VSLO
467	MTVSRD  R9, V8          // Set up shift count for VSLO
468	VSLDOI  $8, V8, V8, V8
469	VSLO    V0, V8, V0      // Shift by start byte
470	VAND V0, SEPMASK, V0 // Mask separator (< 16)
471#endif
472	BR  index2plus
473sepcross16:
474#ifdef GOPPC64_power10
475	LXVLL   R5, R14, V0     // Load separator
476#else
477	LXVB16X (R5)(R0), V0    // Load 16 bytes @R5 into V0\
478	VAND V0, SEPMASK, V0 // mask out separator
479#endif
480	BLE  CR4, index2to16
481	BR   index17plus     // Handle sep > 16
482
483index2plus:
484	CMP      R6, $2       // Check length of sep
485	BNE      index3plus   // If not 2, check for 3
486	ADD      $16, R7, R9  // Check if next 16 bytes past last
487	CMP      R9, LASTBYTE // compare with last
488	BGE      index2to16   // 2 <= len(string) <= 16
489	MOVD     $0xff00, R21 // Mask for later
490	MTVSRD   R21, V25     // Move to Vreg
491	VSPLTH   $3, V25, V31 // Splat mask
492	VSPLTH   $0, V0, V1   // Splat 1st 2 bytes of sep
493	VSPLTISB $0, V10      // Clear V10
494
495	// First case: 2 byte separator
496	// V1: 2 byte separator splatted
497	// V2: 16 bytes at addr
498	// V4: 16 bytes at addr+1
499	// Compare 2 byte separator at start
500	// and at start+1. Use VSEL to combine
501	// those results to find the first
502	// matching start byte, returning
503	// that value when found. Loop as
504	// long as len(string) > 16
505index2loop2:
506	LXVB16X (R7)(R19), V3  // Load 16 bytes @R7+1 into V3
507
508index2loop:
509	LXVB16X  (R7)(R0), V2    // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V2
510	VCMPEQUH V1, V2, V5      // Search for sep
511	VCMPEQUH V1, V3, V6      // Search for sep offset by 1
512	VSEL     V6, V5, V31, V7 // merge even and odd indices
513	VCLZD    V7, V18         // find index of first match
514	MFVSRD   V18, R25        // get first value
515	CMP      R25, $64        // Found if < 64
516	BLT      foundR25        // Return byte index where found
517
518	MFVSRLD V18, R25        // get second value
519	CMP     R25, $64        // Found if < 64
520	ADD     $64, R25        // Update byte offset
521	BLT     foundR25        // Return value
522	ADD     $16, R7         // R7+=16 Update string pointer
523	ADD     $17, R7, R9     // R9=F7+17 since loop unrolled
524	CMP     R9, LASTBYTE    // Compare addr+17 against last byte
525	BLT     index2loop2     // If < last, continue loop
526	CMP     R7, LASTBYTE    // Compare addr+16 against last byte
527	BLT     index2to16      // If < 16 handle specially
528	LXVB16X (R7)(R0), V3    // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V3
529	VSLDOI  $1, V3, V10, V3 // Shift left by 1 byte
530	BR      index2loop
531
532index3plus:
533	CMP    R6, $3       // Check if sep == 3
534	BNE    index4plus   // If not check larger
535	ADD    $19, R7, R9  // Find bytes for use in this loop
536	CMP    R9, LASTBYTE // Compare against last byte
537	BGE    index2to16   // Remaining string 2<=len<=16
538	MOVD   $0xff00, R21 // Set up mask for upcoming loop
539	MTVSRD R21, V25     // Move mask to Vreg
540	VSPLTH $3, V25, V31 // Splat mask
541	VSPLTH $0, V0, V1   // Splat 1st two bytes of sep
542	VSPLTB $2, V0, V8   // Splat 3rd byte of sep
543
544	// Loop to process 3 byte separator.
545	// string[0:16] is in V2
546	// string[2:18] is in V3
547	// sep[0:2] splatted in V1
548	// sec[3] splatted in v8
549	// Load vectors at string, string+1
550	// and string+2. Compare string, string+1
551	// against first 2 bytes of separator
552	// splatted, and string+2 against 3rd
553	// byte splatted. Merge the results with
554	// VSEL to find the first byte of a match.
555
556	// Special handling for last 16 bytes if the
557	// string fits in 16 byte multiple.
558index3loop2:
559	MOVD     $2, R21          // Set up index for 2
560	VSPLTISB $0, V10          // Clear V10
561	LXVB16X  (R7)(R21), V3    // Load 16 bytes @R7+2 into V3
562	VSLDOI   $14, V3, V10, V3 // Left justify next 2 bytes
563
564index3loop:
565	LXVB16X  (R7)(R0), V2    // Load 16 bytes @R7
566	VSLDOI   $1, V2, V3, V4  // string[1:17]
567	VSLDOI   $2, V2, V3, V9  // string[2:18]
568	VCMPEQUH V1, V2, V5      // compare hw even indices
569	VCMPEQUH V1, V4, V6      // compare hw odd indices
570	VCMPEQUB V8, V9, V10     // compare 3rd to last byte
571	VSEL     V6, V5, V31, V7 // Find 1st matching byte using mask
572	VAND     V7, V10, V7     // AND matched bytes with matched 3rd byte
573	VCLZD    V7, V18         // Find first nonzero indexes
574	MFVSRD   V18, R25        // Move 1st doubleword
575	CMP      R25, $64        // If < 64 found
576	BLT      foundR25        // Return matching index
577
578	MFVSRLD  V18, R25     // Move 2nd doubleword
579	CMP      R25, $64     // If < 64 found
580	ADD      $64, R25     // Update byte index
581	BLT      foundR25     // Return matching index
582	ADD      $16, R7      // R7+=16 string ptr
583	ADD      $19, R7, R9  // Number of string bytes for loop
584	CMP      R9, LASTBYTE // Compare against last byte of string
585	BLT      index3loop2  // If within, continue this loop
586	CMP      R7, LASTSTR  // Compare against last start byte
587	BLT      index2to16   // Process remainder
588	VSPLTISB $0, V3       // Special case for last 16 bytes
589	BR       index3loop   // Continue this loop
590
591	// Loop to process 4 byte separator
592	// string[0:16] in V2
593	// string[3:16] in V3
594	// sep[0:4] splatted in V1
595	// Set up vectors with strings at offsets
596	// 0, 1, 2, 3 and compare against the 4 byte
597	// separator also splatted. Use VSEL with the
598	// compare results to find the first byte where
599	// a separator match is found.
600index4plus:
601	CMP  R6, $4       // Check if 4 byte separator
602	BNE  index5plus   // If not next higher
603	ADD  $20, R7, R9  // Check string size to load
604	CMP  R9, LASTBYTE // Verify string length
605	BGE  index2to16   // If not large enough, process remaining
606
607	// Set up masks for use with VSEL
608	MOVD    $0xff, R21 // Set up mask 0xff000000ff000000...
609	SLD     $24, R21
610	MTVSRWS R21, V29
611
612	VSLDOI  $2, V29, V29, V30 // Mask 0x0000ff000000ff00...
613	MOVD    $0xffff, R21
614	SLD     $16, R21
615	MTVSRWS R21, V31
616
617	VSPLTW $0, V0, V1 // Splat 1st word of separator
618
619index4loop:
620	LXVB16X (R7)(R0), V2  // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V2
621
622next4:
623	VSPLTISB $0, V10            // Clear
624	MOVD     $3, R9             // Number of bytes beyond 16
625	LXVB16X  (R7)(R9), V3       // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V3
626	VSLDOI   $13, V3, V10, V3   // Shift left last 3 bytes
627	VSLDOI   $1, V2, V3, V4     // V4=(V2:V3)<<1
628	VSLDOI   $2, V2, V3, V9     // V9=(V2:V3)<<2
629	VSLDOI   $3, V2, V3, V10    // V10=(V2:v3)<<3
630	VCMPEQUW V1, V2, V5         // compare index 0, 4, ... with sep
631	VCMPEQUW V1, V4, V6         // compare index 1, 5, ... with sep
632	VCMPEQUW V1, V9, V11        // compare index 2, 6, ... with sep
633	VCMPEQUW V1, V10, V12       // compare index 3, 7, ... with sep
634	VSEL     V6, V5, V29, V13   // merge index 0, 1, 4, 5, using mask
635	VSEL     V12, V11, V30, V14 // merge index 2, 3, 6, 7, using mask
636	VSEL     V14, V13, V31, V7  // final merge
637	VCLZD    V7, V18            // Find first index for each half
638	MFVSRD   V18, R25           // Isolate value
639	CMP      R25, $64           // If < 64, found
640	BLT      foundR25           // Return found index
641
642	MFVSRLD V18, R25     // Isolate other value
643	CMP     R25, $64     // If < 64, found
644	ADD     $64, R25     // Update index for high doubleword
645	BLT     foundR25     // Return found index
646	ADD     $16, R7      // R7+=16 for next string
647	ADD     $20, R7, R9  // R+20 for all bytes to load
648	CMP     R9, LASTBYTE // Past end? Maybe check for extra?
649	BLT     index4loop   // If not, continue loop
650	CMP     R7, LASTSTR  // Check remainder
651	BLE     index2to16   // Process remainder
652	BR      notfound     // Not found
653
654index5plus:
655	CMP R6, $16     // Check for sep > 16
656	BGT index17plus // Handle large sep
657
658	// Assumption is that the separator is smaller than the string at this point
659index2to16:
660	CMP R7, LASTSTR // Compare last start byte
661	BGT notfound    // last takes len(sep) into account
662
663	ADD $19, R7, R9    // To check 4 indices per iteration, need at least 16+3 bytes
664	CMP R9, LASTBYTE
665	// At least 16 bytes of string left
666	// Mask the number of bytes in sep
667	VSPLTISB $0, V10            // Clear
668	BGT index2to16tail
669
670#ifdef GOPPC64_power10
671	ADD     $3,R7, R17          // Base+3
672	ADD     $2,R7, R8           // Base+2
673	ADD     $1,R7, R10          // Base+1
674#else
675	MOVD	$3, R17             // Number of bytes beyond 16
676#endif
677	PCALIGN  $16
678
679index2to16loop:
680
681#ifdef GOPPC64_power10
682	LXVLL  R7, R14, V8          // Load next 16 bytes of string  from Base
683	LXVLL  R10, R14, V9         // Load next 16 bytes of string from Base+1
684	LXVLL  R8, R14, V11         // Load next 16 bytes of string from Base+2
685	LXVLL  R17,R14, V12         // Load next 16 bytes of string  from Base+3
686#else
687	LXVB16X  (R7)(R0), V1       // Load next 16 bytes of string into V1 from R7
688	LXVB16X  (R7)(R17), V5      // Load next 16 bytes of string into V5 from R7+3
689
690	VSLDOI   $13, V5, V10, V2  // Shift left last 3 bytes
691	VSLDOI  $1, V1, V2, V3     // V3=(V1:V2)<<1
692	VSLDOI  $2, V1, V2, V4     // V4=(V1:V2)<<2
693	VAND    V1, SEPMASK, V8    // Mask out sep size 0th index
694	VAND    V3, SEPMASK, V9    // Mask out sep size 1st index
695	VAND    V4, SEPMASK, V11   // Mask out sep size 2nd index
696	VAND    V5, SEPMASK, V12   // Mask out sep size 3rd index
697#endif
698	VCMPEQUBCC      V0, V8, V8 // compare masked string
699	BLT     CR6, found         // All equal while comparing 0th index
700	VCMPEQUBCC      V0, V9, V9 // compare masked string
701	BLT     CR6, found2        // All equal while comparing 1st index
702	VCMPEQUBCC      V0, V11, V11    // compare masked string
703	BLT     CR6, found3        // All equal while comparing 2nd index
704	VCMPEQUBCC      V0, V12, V12    // compare masked string
705	BLT     CR6, found4        // All equal while comparing 3rd index
706
707	ADD        $4, R7          // Update ptr to next 4 bytes
708#ifdef GOPPC64_power10
709	ADD        $4, R17         // Update ptr to next 4 bytes
710	ADD        $4, R8          // Update ptr to next 4 bytes
711	ADD        $4, R10         // Update ptr to next 4 bytes
712#endif
713	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Still less than last start byte
714	BGT        notfound        // Not found
715	ADD        $19, R7, R9     // Verify remaining bytes
716	CMP        R9, LASTBYTE    // length of string at least 19
717	BLE        index2to16loop  // Try again, else do post processing and jump to index2to16next
718	PCALIGN    $32
719	// <19 bytes left, post process the remaining string
720index2to16tail:
721#ifdef GOPPC64_power10
722index2to16next_p10:
723	LXVLL   R7,R14, V1       // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V1
724	VCMPEQUBCC V1, V0, V3      // Compare sep and partial string
725	BLT        CR6, found      // Found
726	ADD        $1, R7          // Not found, try next partial string
727	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Check for end of string
728	BLE        index2to16next_p10        // If at end, then not found
729	BR         notfound  // go to remainder loop
730#else
731	ADD     R3, R4, R9         // End of string
732	SUB     R7, R9, R9         // Number of bytes left
733	ANDCC   $15, R7, R10       // 16 byte offset
734	ADD     R10, R9, R11       // offset + len
735	CMP     R11, $16           // >= 16?
736	BLE     short              // Does not cross 16 bytes
737	LXVB16X (R7)(R0), V1       // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V1
738	CMP     R9, $16            // Post-processing of unrolled loop
739	BLE     index2to16next     // continue to index2to16next if <= 16 bytes
740	SUB     R16, R9, R10       // R9 should be 18 or 17 hence R10 is 1 or 2
741	LXVB16X (R7)(R10), V9
742	CMP     R10, $1            // string length is 17, compare 1 more byte
743	BNE     extra2             // string length is 18, compare 2 more bytes
744	VSLDOI  $15, V9, V10, V25
745	VAND       V1, SEPMASK, V2 // Just compare size of sep
746	VCMPEQUBCC V0, V2, V3      // Compare sep and partial string
747	BLT        CR6, found      // Found
748	ADD        $1, R7          // Not found, try next partial string
749	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Check for end of string
750	BGT        notfound        // If at end, then not found
751	VSLDOI     $1, V1, V25, V1 // Shift string left by 1 byte
752	BR         index2to16next  // go to remainder loop
753extra2:
754	VSLDOI  $14, V9, V10, V25
755	VAND       V1, SEPMASK, V2 // Just compare size of sep
756	VCMPEQUBCC V0, V2, V3      // Compare sep and partial string
757	BLT        CR6, found      // Found
758	ADD        $1, R7          // Not found, try next partial string
759	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Check for end of string
760	BGT        notfound        // If at end, then not found
761	VOR        V1, V1, V4      // save remaining string
762	VSLDOI     $1, V1, V25, V1 // Shift string left by 1 byte for 17th byte
763	VAND       V1, SEPMASK, V2 // Just compare size of sep
764	VCMPEQUBCC V0, V2, V3      // Compare sep and partial string
765	BLT        CR6, found      // Found
766	ADD        $1, R7          // Not found, try next partial string
767	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Check for end of string
768	BGT        notfound        // If at end, then not found
769	VSLDOI     $2, V4, V25, V1 // Shift saved string left by 2 bytes for 18th byte
770	BR         index2to16next  // Check the remaining partial string in index2to16next
771
772short:
773	RLDICR   $0, R7, $59, R9   // Adjust addr to 16 byte container
774	LXVB16X  (R9)(R0), V1      // Load 16 bytes @R9 into V1
775	SLD      $3, R10           // Set up shift
776	MTVSRD   R10, V8           // Set up shift
777	VSLDOI   $8, V8, V8, V8
778	VSLO     V1, V8, V1        // Shift by start byte
779	PCALIGN  $16
780index2to16next:
781	VAND       V1, SEPMASK, V2 // Just compare size of sep
782	VCMPEQUBCC V0, V2, V3      // Compare sep and partial string
783	BLT        CR6, found      // Found
784	ADD        $1, R7          // Not found, try next partial string
785	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Check for end of string
786	BGT        notfound        // If at end, then not found
787	VSLDOI     $1, V1, V10, V1 // Shift string left by 1 byte
788	BR         index2to16next  // Check the next partial string
789#endif // Tail processing if GOPPC64!=power10
790
791index17plus:
792	CMP      R6, $32       // Check if 17 < len(sep) <= 32
793	BGT      index33plus
794	SUB      $16, R6, R9   // Extra > 16
795	SLD      $56, R9, R10  // Shift to use in VSLO
796	MTVSRD   R10, V9       // Set up for VSLO
797	LXVB16X  (R5)(R9), V1  // Load 16 bytes @R5+R9 into V1
798	VSLO     V1, V9, V1    // Shift left
799	VSPLTISB $0xff, V7     // Splat 1s
800	VSPLTISB $0, V27       // Splat 0
801
802index17to32loop:
803	LXVB16X (R7)(R0), V2  // Load 16 bytes @R7 into V2
804
805next17:
806	LXVB16X    (R7)(R9), V3    // Load 16 bytes @R7+R9 into V3
807	VSLO       V3, V9, V3      // Shift left
808	VCMPEQUB   V0, V2, V4      // Compare first 16 bytes
809	VCMPEQUB   V1, V3, V5      // Compare extra over 16 bytes
810	VAND       V4, V5, V6      // Check if both equal
811	VCMPEQUBCC V6, V7, V8      // All equal?
812	BLT        CR6, found      // Yes
813	ADD        $1, R7          // On to next byte
814	CMP        R7, LASTSTR     // Check if last start byte
815	BGT        notfound        // If too high, not found
816	BR         index17to32loop // Continue
817
818notfound:
819	MOVD $-1, R3   // Return -1 if not found
820	RET
821
822index33plus:
823	MOVD $0, (R0) // Case not implemented
824	RET           // Crash before return
825
826foundR25:
827	SRD  $3, R25   // Convert from bits to bytes
828	ADD  R25, R7   // Add to current string address
829	SUB  R3, R7    // Subtract from start of string
830	MOVD R7, R3    // Return byte where found
831	RET
832found4:
833	ADD $1, R7     // found from unrolled loop at index 3
834found3:
835	ADD $1, R7     // found from unrolled loop at index 2
836found2:
837	ADD $1, R7     // found from unrolled loop at index 1
838found:                 // found at index 0
839	SUB  R3, R7    // Return byte where found
840	MOVD R7, R3
841	RET
842