1r"""Utilities to compile possibly incomplete Python source code. 2 3This module provides two interfaces, broadly similar to the builtin 4function compile(), which take program text, a filename and a 'mode' 5and: 6 7- Return code object if the command is complete and valid 8- Return None if the command is incomplete 9- Raise SyntaxError, ValueError or OverflowError if the command is a 10 syntax error (OverflowError and ValueError can be produced by 11 malformed literals). 12 13The two interfaces are: 14 15compile_command(source, filename, symbol): 16 17 Compiles a single command in the manner described above. 18 19CommandCompiler(): 20 21 Instances of this class have __call__ methods identical in 22 signature to compile_command; the difference is that if the 23 instance compiles program text containing a __future__ statement, 24 the instance 'remembers' and compiles all subsequent program texts 25 with the statement in force. 26 27The module also provides another class: 28 29Compile(): 30 31 Instances of this class act like the built-in function compile, 32 but with 'memory' in the sense described above. 33""" 34 35import __future__ 36import warnings 37 38_features = [getattr(__future__, fname) 39 for fname in __future__.all_feature_names] 40 41__all__ = ["compile_command", "Compile", "CommandCompiler"] 42 43# The following flags match the values from Include/cpython/compile.h 44# Caveat emptor: These flags are undocumented on purpose and depending 45# on their effect outside the standard library is **unsupported**. 46PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT = 0x200 47PyCF_ALLOW_INCOMPLETE_INPUT = 0x4000 48 49def _maybe_compile(compiler, source, filename, symbol): 50 # Check for source consisting of only blank lines and comments. 51 for line in source.split("\n"): 52 line = line.strip() 53 if line and line[0] != '#': 54 break # Leave it alone. 55 else: 56 if symbol != "eval": 57 source = "pass" # Replace it with a 'pass' statement 58 59 # Disable compiler warnings when checking for incomplete input. 60 with warnings.catch_warnings(): 61 warnings.simplefilter("ignore", (SyntaxWarning, DeprecationWarning)) 62 try: 63 compiler(source, filename, symbol) 64 except SyntaxError: # Let other compile() errors propagate. 65 try: 66 compiler(source + "\n", filename, symbol) 67 return None 68 except SyntaxError as e: 69 if "incomplete input" in str(e): 70 return None 71 # fallthrough 72 73 return compiler(source, filename, symbol) 74 75 76def _is_syntax_error(err1, err2): 77 rep1 = repr(err1) 78 rep2 = repr(err2) 79 if "was never closed" in rep1 and "was never closed" in rep2: 80 return False 81 if rep1 == rep2: 82 return True 83 return False 84 85def _compile(source, filename, symbol): 86 return compile(source, filename, symbol, PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT | PyCF_ALLOW_INCOMPLETE_INPUT) 87 88def compile_command(source, filename="<input>", symbol="single"): 89 r"""Compile a command and determine whether it is incomplete. 90 91 Arguments: 92 93 source -- the source string; may contain \n characters 94 filename -- optional filename from which source was read; default 95 "<input>" 96 symbol -- optional grammar start symbol; "single" (default), "exec" 97 or "eval" 98 99 Return value / exceptions raised: 100 101 - Return a code object if the command is complete and valid 102 - Return None if the command is incomplete 103 - Raise SyntaxError, ValueError or OverflowError if the command is a 104 syntax error (OverflowError and ValueError can be produced by 105 malformed literals). 106 """ 107 return _maybe_compile(_compile, source, filename, symbol) 108 109class Compile: 110 """Instances of this class behave much like the built-in compile 111 function, but if one is used to compile text containing a future 112 statement, it "remembers" and compiles all subsequent program texts 113 with the statement in force.""" 114 def __init__(self): 115 self.flags = PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT | PyCF_ALLOW_INCOMPLETE_INPUT 116 117 def __call__(self, source, filename, symbol): 118 codeob = compile(source, filename, symbol, self.flags, True) 119 for feature in _features: 120 if codeob.co_flags & feature.compiler_flag: 121 self.flags |= feature.compiler_flag 122 return codeob 123 124class CommandCompiler: 125 """Instances of this class have __call__ methods identical in 126 signature to compile_command; the difference is that if the 127 instance compiles program text containing a __future__ statement, 128 the instance 'remembers' and compiles all subsequent program texts 129 with the statement in force.""" 130 131 def __init__(self,): 132 self.compiler = Compile() 133 134 def __call__(self, source, filename="<input>", symbol="single"): 135 r"""Compile a command and determine whether it is incomplete. 136 137 Arguments: 138 139 source -- the source string; may contain \n characters 140 filename -- optional filename from which source was read; 141 default "<input>" 142 symbol -- optional grammar start symbol; "single" (default) or 143 "eval" 144 145 Return value / exceptions raised: 146 147 - Return a code object if the command is complete and valid 148 - Return None if the command is incomplete 149 - Raise SyntaxError, ValueError or OverflowError if the command is a 150 syntax error (OverflowError and ValueError can be produced by 151 malformed literals). 152 """ 153 return _maybe_compile(self.compiler, source, filename, symbol) 154