xref: /aosp_15_r20/frameworks/native/libs/binder/Status.cpp (revision 38e8c45f13ce32b0dcecb25141ffecaf386fa17f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <binder/Status.h>
18 
19 namespace android {
20 namespace binder {
21 
ok()22 Status Status::ok() {
23     return Status();
24 }
25 
fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode)26 Status Status::fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode) {
27     if (exceptionCode == EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED) {
28         return Status(exceptionCode, FAILED_TRANSACTION);
29     }
30     return Status(exceptionCode, OK);
31 }
32 
fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode,const String8 & message)33 Status Status::fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode,
34                                  const String8& message) {
35     if (exceptionCode == EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED) {
36         return Status(exceptionCode, FAILED_TRANSACTION, message);
37     }
38     return Status(exceptionCode, OK, message);
39 }
40 
fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode,const char * message)41 Status Status::fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode,
42                                  const char* message) {
43     return fromExceptionCode(exceptionCode, String8(message));
44 }
45 
fromServiceSpecificError(int32_t serviceSpecificErrorCode)46 Status Status::fromServiceSpecificError(int32_t serviceSpecificErrorCode) {
47     return Status(EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC, serviceSpecificErrorCode);
48 }
49 
fromServiceSpecificError(int32_t serviceSpecificErrorCode,const String8 & message)50 Status Status::fromServiceSpecificError(int32_t serviceSpecificErrorCode,
51                                         const String8& message) {
52     return Status(EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC, serviceSpecificErrorCode, message);
53 }
54 
fromServiceSpecificError(int32_t serviceSpecificErrorCode,const char * message)55 Status Status::fromServiceSpecificError(int32_t serviceSpecificErrorCode,
56                                         const char* message) {
57     return fromServiceSpecificError(serviceSpecificErrorCode, String8(message));
58 }
59 
fromStatusT(status_t status)60 Status Status::fromStatusT(status_t status) {
61     Status ret;
62     ret.setFromStatusT(status);
63     return ret;
64 }
65 
exceptionToString(int32_t exceptionCode)66 std::string Status::exceptionToString(int32_t exceptionCode) {
67     switch (exceptionCode) {
68         #define EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EXCEPTION) case EXCEPTION: return #EXCEPTION;
69         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_NONE)
70         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_SECURITY)
71         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_BAD_PARCELABLE)
72         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT)
73         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_NULL_POINTER)
74         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE)
75         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_NETWORK_MAIN_THREAD)
76         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION)
77         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC)
78         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_PARCELABLE)
79         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_HAS_REPLY_HEADER)
80         EXCEPTION_TO_CASE(EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED)
81         #undef EXCEPTION_TO_CASE
82         default: return std::to_string(exceptionCode);
83     }
84 }
85 
Status(int32_t exceptionCode,int32_t errorCode)86 Status::Status(int32_t exceptionCode, int32_t errorCode)
87     : mException(exceptionCode),
88       mErrorCode(errorCode) {}
89 
Status(int32_t exceptionCode,int32_t errorCode,const String8 & message)90 Status::Status(int32_t exceptionCode, int32_t errorCode, const String8& message)
91     : mException(exceptionCode),
92       mErrorCode(errorCode),
93       mMessage(message) {}
94 
readFromParcel(const Parcel & parcel)95 status_t Status::readFromParcel(const Parcel& parcel) {
96     status_t status = parcel.readInt32(&mException);
97     if (status != OK) {
98         setFromStatusT(status);
99         return status;
100     }
101 
102     if (mException == EX_HAS_NOTED_APPOPS_REPLY_HEADER) {
103         status = skipUnusedHeader(parcel);
104         if (status != OK) {
105             setFromStatusT(status);
106             return status;
107         }
108         // Read next exception code.
109         status = parcel.readInt32(&mException);
110         if (status != OK) {
111             setFromStatusT(status);
112             return status;
113         }
114     }
115 
116     // Skip over fat response headers.  Not used (or propagated) in native code.
117     if (mException == EX_HAS_REPLY_HEADER) {
118         status = skipUnusedHeader(parcel);
119         if (status != OK) {
120             setFromStatusT(status);
121             return status;
122         }
123 
124         // And fat response headers are currently only used when there are no
125         // exceptions, so act like there was no error.
126         mException = EX_NONE;
127     }
128 
129     if (mException == EX_NONE) {
130         return status;
131     }
132 
133     // The remote threw an exception.  Get the message back.
134     std::optional<String16> message;
135     status = parcel.readString16(&message);
136     if (status != OK) {
137         setFromStatusT(status);
138         return status;
139     }
140     mMessage = String8(message.value_or(String16()));
141 
142     // Skip over the remote stack trace data
143     const size_t remote_start = parcel.dataPosition();
144     // Get available size before reading more
145     const size_t remote_avail = parcel.dataAvail();
146     int32_t remote_stack_trace_header_size;
147     status = parcel.readInt32(&remote_stack_trace_header_size);
148     if (status != OK) {
149         setFromStatusT(status);
150         return status;
151     }
152     if (remote_stack_trace_header_size < 0 ||
153         static_cast<size_t>(remote_stack_trace_header_size) > remote_avail) {
154 
155         android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "132650049");
156         setFromStatusT(UNKNOWN_ERROR);
157         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
158     }
159 
160     if (remote_stack_trace_header_size != 0) {
161         parcel.setDataPosition(remote_start + remote_stack_trace_header_size);
162     }
163 
164     if (mException == EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC) {
165         status = parcel.readInt32(&mErrorCode);
166     } else if (mException == EX_PARCELABLE) {
167         // Skip over the blob of Parcelable data
168         const size_t header_start = parcel.dataPosition();
169         // Get available size before reading more
170         const size_t header_avail = parcel.dataAvail();
171 
172         int32_t header_size;
173         status = parcel.readInt32(&header_size);
174         if (status != OK) {
175             setFromStatusT(status);
176             return status;
177         }
178 
179         if (header_size < 0 || static_cast<size_t>(header_size) > header_avail) {
180             android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "132650049");
181             setFromStatusT(UNKNOWN_ERROR);
182             return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
183         }
184 
185         parcel.setDataPosition(header_start + header_size);
186     }
187     if (status != OK) {
188         setFromStatusT(status);
189         return status;
190     }
191 
192     return status;
193 }
194 
writeToParcel(Parcel * parcel) const195 status_t Status::writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const {
196     // Something really bad has happened, and we're not going to even
197     // try returning rich error data.
198     if (mException == EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED) {
199         return mErrorCode;
200     }
201 
202     status_t status = parcel->writeInt32(mException);
203     if (status != OK) return status;
204     if (mException == EX_NONE) {
205         // We have no more information to write.
206         return status;
207     }
208     status = parcel->writeString16(String16(mMessage));
209     if (status != OK) return status;
210     status = parcel->writeInt32(0); // Empty remote stack trace header
211     if (status != OK) return status;
212     if (mException == EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC) {
213         status = parcel->writeInt32(mErrorCode);
214     } else if (mException == EX_PARCELABLE) {
215         // Sending Parcelable blobs currently not supported
216         status = parcel->writeInt32(0);
217     }
218     return status;
219 }
220 
writeOverParcel(Parcel * parcel) const221 status_t Status::writeOverParcel(Parcel* parcel) const {
222     parcel->setDataSize(0);
223     parcel->setDataPosition(0);
224     return writeToParcel(parcel);
225 }
226 
setException(int32_t ex,const String8 & message)227 void Status::setException(int32_t ex, const String8& message) {
228     mException = ex;
229     mErrorCode = ex == EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED ? FAILED_TRANSACTION : NO_ERROR;
230     mMessage.setTo(message);
231 }
232 
setServiceSpecificError(int32_t errorCode,const String8 & message)233 void Status::setServiceSpecificError(int32_t errorCode, const String8& message) {
234     setException(EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC, message);
235     mErrorCode = errorCode;
236 }
237 
setFromStatusT(status_t status)238 void Status::setFromStatusT(status_t status) {
239     mException = (status == NO_ERROR) ? EX_NONE : EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED;
240     mErrorCode = status;
241     mMessage.clear();
242 }
243 
toString8() const244 String8 Status::toString8() const {
245     String8 ret;
246     if (mException == EX_NONE) {
247         ret.append("No error");
248     } else {
249         ret.appendFormat("Status(%d, %s): '", mException, exceptionToString(mException).c_str());
250         if (mException == EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC) {
251             ret.appendFormat("%d: ", mErrorCode);
252         } else if (mException == EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED) {
253             ret.appendFormat("%s: ", statusToString(mErrorCode).c_str());
254         }
255         ret.append(String8(mMessage));
256         ret.append("'");
257     }
258     return ret;
259 }
260 
skipUnusedHeader(const Parcel & parcel)261 status_t Status::skipUnusedHeader(const Parcel& parcel) {
262     // Note that the header size includes the 4 byte size field.
263     const size_t header_start = parcel.dataPosition();
264     // Get available size before reading more
265     const size_t header_avail = parcel.dataAvail();
266 
267     int32_t header_size;
268     status_t status = parcel.readInt32(&header_size);
269     ALOGD("Skip unused header. exception code: %d, start: %zu, size: %d.",
270            mException, header_start, header_size);
271     if (status != OK) {
272         return status;
273     }
274 
275     if (header_size < 0 || static_cast<size_t>(header_size) > header_avail) {
276         android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "132650049");
277         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
278     }
279 
280     parcel.setDataPosition(header_start + header_size);
281     return OK;
282 }
283 
284 }  // namespace binder
285 }  // namespace android
286