1 /// Define a type that supports parsing and printing a multi-character symbol
2 /// as if it were a punctuation token.
3 ///
4 /// # Usage
5 ///
6 /// ```
7 /// syn::custom_punctuation!(LeftRightArrow, <=>);
8 /// ```
9 ///
10 /// The generated syntax tree node supports the following operations just like
11 /// any built-in punctuation token.
12 ///
13 /// - [Peeking] — `input.peek(LeftRightArrow)`
14 ///
15 /// - [Parsing] — `input.parse::<LeftRightArrow>()?`
16 ///
17 /// - [Printing] — `quote!( ... #lrarrow ... )`
18 ///
19 /// - Construction from a [`Span`] — `let lrarrow = LeftRightArrow(sp)`
20 ///
21 /// - Construction from multiple [`Span`] — `let lrarrow = LeftRightArrow([sp, sp, sp])`
22 ///
23 /// - Field access to its spans — `let spans = lrarrow.spans`
24 ///
25 /// [Peeking]: crate::parse::ParseBuffer::peek
26 /// [Parsing]: crate::parse::ParseBuffer::parse
27 /// [Printing]: quote::ToTokens
28 /// [`Span`]: proc_macro2::Span
29 ///
30 /// # Example
31 ///
32 /// ```
33 /// use proc_macro2::{TokenStream, TokenTree};
34 /// use syn::parse::{Parse, ParseStream, Peek, Result};
35 /// use syn::punctuated::Punctuated;
36 /// use syn::Expr;
37 ///
38 /// syn::custom_punctuation!(PathSeparator, </>);
39 ///
40 /// // expr </> expr </> expr ...
41 /// struct PathSegments {
42 ///     segments: Punctuated<Expr, PathSeparator>,
43 /// }
44 ///
45 /// impl Parse for PathSegments {
46 ///     fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
47 ///         let mut segments = Punctuated::new();
48 ///
49 ///         let first = parse_until(input, PathSeparator)?;
50 ///         segments.push_value(syn::parse2(first)?);
51 ///
52 ///         while input.peek(PathSeparator) {
53 ///             segments.push_punct(input.parse()?);
54 ///
55 ///             let next = parse_until(input, PathSeparator)?;
56 ///             segments.push_value(syn::parse2(next)?);
57 ///         }
58 ///
59 ///         Ok(PathSegments { segments })
60 ///     }
61 /// }
62 ///
63 /// fn parse_until<E: Peek>(input: ParseStream, end: E) -> Result<TokenStream> {
64 ///     let mut tokens = TokenStream::new();
65 ///     while !input.is_empty() && !input.peek(end) {
66 ///         let next: TokenTree = input.parse()?;
67 ///         tokens.extend(Some(next));
68 ///     }
69 ///     Ok(tokens)
70 /// }
71 ///
72 /// fn main() {
73 ///     let input = r#" a::b </> c::d::e "#;
74 ///     let _: PathSegments = syn::parse_str(input).unwrap();
75 /// }
76 /// ```
77 #[macro_export]
78 macro_rules! custom_punctuation {
79     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
80         pub struct $ident {
81             #[allow(dead_code)]
82             pub spans: $crate::custom_punctuation_repr!($($tt)+),
83         }
84 
85         #[doc(hidden)]
86         #[allow(dead_code, non_snake_case)]
87         pub fn $ident<__S: $crate::__private::IntoSpans<$crate::custom_punctuation_repr!($($tt)+)>>(
88             spans: __S,
89         ) -> $ident {
90             let _validate_len = 0 $(+ $crate::custom_punctuation_len!(strict, $tt))*;
91             $ident {
92                 spans: $crate::__private::IntoSpans::into_spans(spans)
93             }
94         }
95 
96         const _: () = {
97             impl $crate::__private::Default for $ident {
98                 fn default() -> Self {
99                     $ident($crate::__private::Span::call_site())
100                 }
101             }
102 
103             $crate::impl_parse_for_custom_punctuation!($ident, $($tt)+);
104             $crate::impl_to_tokens_for_custom_punctuation!($ident, $($tt)+);
105             $crate::impl_clone_for_custom_punctuation!($ident, $($tt)+);
106             $crate::impl_extra_traits_for_custom_punctuation!($ident, $($tt)+);
107         };
108     };
109 }
110 
111 // Not public API.
112 #[cfg(feature = "parsing")]
113 #[doc(hidden)]
114 #[macro_export]
115 macro_rules! impl_parse_for_custom_punctuation {
116     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
117         impl $crate::__private::CustomToken for $ident {
118             fn peek(cursor: $crate::buffer::Cursor) -> $crate::__private::bool {
119                 $crate::__private::peek_punct(cursor, $crate::stringify_punct!($($tt)+))
120             }
121 
122             fn display() -> &'static $crate::__private::str {
123                 $crate::__private::concat!("`", $crate::stringify_punct!($($tt)+), "`")
124             }
125         }
126 
127         impl $crate::parse::Parse for $ident {
128             fn parse(input: $crate::parse::ParseStream) -> $crate::parse::Result<$ident> {
129                 let spans: $crate::custom_punctuation_repr!($($tt)+) =
130                     $crate::__private::parse_punct(input, $crate::stringify_punct!($($tt)+))?;
131                 Ok($ident(spans))
132             }
133         }
134     };
135 }
136 
137 // Not public API.
138 #[cfg(not(feature = "parsing"))]
139 #[doc(hidden)]
140 #[macro_export]
141 macro_rules! impl_parse_for_custom_punctuation {
142     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {};
143 }
144 
145 // Not public API.
146 #[cfg(feature = "printing")]
147 #[doc(hidden)]
148 #[macro_export]
149 macro_rules! impl_to_tokens_for_custom_punctuation {
150     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
151         impl $crate::__private::ToTokens for $ident {
152             fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut $crate::__private::TokenStream2) {
153                 $crate::__private::print_punct($crate::stringify_punct!($($tt)+), &self.spans, tokens)
154             }
155         }
156     };
157 }
158 
159 // Not public API.
160 #[cfg(not(feature = "printing"))]
161 #[doc(hidden)]
162 #[macro_export]
163 macro_rules! impl_to_tokens_for_custom_punctuation {
164     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {};
165 }
166 
167 // Not public API.
168 #[cfg(feature = "clone-impls")]
169 #[doc(hidden)]
170 #[macro_export]
171 macro_rules! impl_clone_for_custom_punctuation {
172     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
173         impl $crate::__private::Copy for $ident {}
174 
175         #[allow(clippy::expl_impl_clone_on_copy)]
176         impl $crate::__private::Clone for $ident {
177             fn clone(&self) -> Self {
178                 *self
179             }
180         }
181     };
182 }
183 
184 // Not public API.
185 #[cfg(not(feature = "clone-impls"))]
186 #[doc(hidden)]
187 #[macro_export]
188 macro_rules! impl_clone_for_custom_punctuation {
189     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {};
190 }
191 
192 // Not public API.
193 #[cfg(feature = "extra-traits")]
194 #[doc(hidden)]
195 #[macro_export]
196 macro_rules! impl_extra_traits_for_custom_punctuation {
197     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
198         impl $crate::__private::Debug for $ident {
199             fn fmt(&self, f: &mut $crate::__private::Formatter) -> $crate::__private::FmtResult {
200                 $crate::__private::Formatter::write_str(f, $crate::__private::stringify!($ident))
201             }
202         }
203 
204         impl $crate::__private::Eq for $ident {}
205 
206         impl $crate::__private::PartialEq for $ident {
207             fn eq(&self, _other: &Self) -> $crate::__private::bool {
208                 true
209             }
210         }
211 
212         impl $crate::__private::Hash for $ident {
213             fn hash<__H: $crate::__private::Hasher>(&self, _state: &mut __H) {}
214         }
215     };
216 }
217 
218 // Not public API.
219 #[cfg(not(feature = "extra-traits"))]
220 #[doc(hidden)]
221 #[macro_export]
222 macro_rules! impl_extra_traits_for_custom_punctuation {
223     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {};
224 }
225 
226 // Not public API.
227 #[doc(hidden)]
228 #[macro_export]
229 macro_rules! custom_punctuation_repr {
230     ($($tt:tt)+) => {
231         [$crate::__private::Span; 0 $(+ $crate::custom_punctuation_len!(lenient, $tt))+]
232     };
233 }
234 
235 // Not public API.
236 #[doc(hidden)]
237 #[macro_export]
238 #[rustfmt::skip]
239 macro_rules! custom_punctuation_len {
240     ($mode:ident, &)     => { 1 };
241     ($mode:ident, &&)    => { 2 };
242     ($mode:ident, &=)    => { 2 };
243     ($mode:ident, @)     => { 1 };
244     ($mode:ident, ^)     => { 1 };
245     ($mode:ident, ^=)    => { 2 };
246     ($mode:ident, :)     => { 1 };
247     ($mode:ident, ,)     => { 1 };
248     ($mode:ident, $)     => { 1 };
249     ($mode:ident, .)     => { 1 };
250     ($mode:ident, ..)    => { 2 };
251     ($mode:ident, ...)   => { 3 };
252     ($mode:ident, ..=)   => { 3 };
253     ($mode:ident, =)     => { 1 };
254     ($mode:ident, ==)    => { 2 };
255     ($mode:ident, =>)    => { 2 };
256     ($mode:ident, >=)    => { 2 };
257     ($mode:ident, >)     => { 1 };
258     ($mode:ident, <-)    => { 2 };
259     ($mode:ident, <=)    => { 2 };
260     ($mode:ident, <)     => { 1 };
261     ($mode:ident, -)     => { 1 };
262     ($mode:ident, -=)    => { 2 };
263     ($mode:ident, !=)    => { 2 };
264     ($mode:ident, !)     => { 1 };
265     ($mode:ident, |)     => { 1 };
266     ($mode:ident, |=)    => { 2 };
267     ($mode:ident, ||)    => { 2 };
268     ($mode:ident, ::)    => { 2 };
269     ($mode:ident, %)     => { 1 };
270     ($mode:ident, %=)    => { 2 };
271     ($mode:ident, +)     => { 1 };
272     ($mode:ident, +=)    => { 2 };
273     ($mode:ident, #)     => { 1 };
274     ($mode:ident, ?)     => { 1 };
275     ($mode:ident, ->)    => { 2 };
276     ($mode:ident, ;)     => { 1 };
277     ($mode:ident, <<)    => { 2 };
278     ($mode:ident, <<=)   => { 3 };
279     ($mode:ident, >>)    => { 2 };
280     ($mode:ident, >>=)   => { 3 };
281     ($mode:ident, /)     => { 1 };
282     ($mode:ident, /=)    => { 2 };
283     ($mode:ident, *)     => { 1 };
284     ($mode:ident, *=)    => { 2 };
285     ($mode:ident, ~)     => { 1 };
286     (lenient, $tt:tt)    => { 0 };
287     (strict, $tt:tt)     => {{ $crate::custom_punctuation_unexpected!($tt); 0 }};
288 }
289 
290 // Not public API.
291 #[doc(hidden)]
292 #[macro_export]
293 macro_rules! custom_punctuation_unexpected {
294     () => {};
295 }
296 
297 // Not public API.
298 #[doc(hidden)]
299 #[macro_export]
300 macro_rules! stringify_punct {
301     ($($tt:tt)+) => {
302         $crate::__private::concat!($($crate::__private::stringify!($tt)),+)
303     };
304 }
305