1 // Copyright 2015-2023 Brian Smith.
2 //
3 // Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4 // purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5 // copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6 //
7 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
8 // WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9 // MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10 // SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11 // WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12 // OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13 // CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
14 
15 use crate::{
16     bits, error,
17     limb::{self, Limb, LimbMask, LIMB_BYTES},
18 };
19 use alloc::{boxed::Box, vec, vec::Vec};
20 
21 /// Nonnegative integers.
22 pub(crate) struct Nonnegative {
23     limbs: Vec<Limb>,
24 }
25 
26 impl Nonnegative {
from_be_bytes_with_bit_length( input: untrusted::Input, ) -> Result<(Self, bits::BitLength), error::Unspecified>27     pub fn from_be_bytes_with_bit_length(
28         input: untrusted::Input,
29     ) -> Result<(Self, bits::BitLength), error::Unspecified> {
30         let mut limbs = vec![0; (input.len() + LIMB_BYTES - 1) / LIMB_BYTES];
31         // Rejects empty inputs.
32         limb::parse_big_endian_and_pad_consttime(input, &mut limbs)?;
33         while limbs.last() == Some(&0) {
34             let _ = limbs.pop();
35         }
36         let r_bits = limb::limbs_minimal_bits(&limbs);
37         Ok((Self { limbs }, r_bits))
38     }
39 
40     #[inline]
is_odd(&self) -> bool41     pub fn is_odd(&self) -> bool {
42         limb::limbs_are_even_constant_time(&self.limbs) != LimbMask::True
43     }
44 
verify_less_than(&self, other: &Self) -> Result<(), error::Unspecified>45     pub fn verify_less_than(&self, other: &Self) -> Result<(), error::Unspecified> {
46         if !greater_than(other, self) {
47             return Err(error::Unspecified);
48         }
49         Ok(())
50     }
51 
52     #[inline]
limbs(&self) -> &[Limb]53     pub fn limbs(&self) -> &[Limb] {
54         &self.limbs
55     }
56 
57     #[inline]
into_limbs(self) -> Box<[Limb]>58     pub fn into_limbs(self) -> Box<[Limb]> {
59         self.limbs.into_boxed_slice()
60     }
61 }
62 
63 // Returns a > b.
greater_than(a: &Nonnegative, b: &Nonnegative) -> bool64 fn greater_than(a: &Nonnegative, b: &Nonnegative) -> bool {
65     if a.limbs.len() == b.limbs.len() {
66         limb::limbs_less_than_limbs_vartime(&b.limbs, &a.limbs)
67     } else {
68         a.limbs.len() > b.limbs.len()
69     }
70 }
71