1# num-bigint 2 3[](https://crates.io/crates/num-bigint) 4[](https://docs.rs/num-bigint) 5[](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/2495-min-rust-version.html) 6[](https://github.com/rust-num/num-bigint/actions) 7 8Big integer types for Rust, `BigInt` and `BigUint`. 9 10## Usage 11 12Add this to your `Cargo.toml`: 13 14```toml 15[dependencies] 16num-bigint = "0.4" 17``` 18 19## Features 20 21The `std` crate feature is enabled by default, and is mandatory before Rust 221.36 and the stabilized `alloc` crate. If you depend on `num-bigint` with 23`default-features = false`, you must manually enable the `std` feature yourself 24if your compiler is not new enough. 25 26### Random Generation 27 28`num-bigint` supports the generation of random big integers when the `rand` 29feature is enabled. To enable it include rand as 30 31```toml 32rand = "0.8" 33num-bigint = { version = "0.4", features = ["rand"] } 34``` 35 36Note that you must use the version of `rand` that `num-bigint` is compatible 37with: `0.8`. 38 39## Releases 40 41Release notes are available in [RELEASES.md](RELEASES.md). 42 43## Compatibility 44 45The `num-bigint` crate is tested for rustc 1.31 and greater. 46 47## Alternatives 48 49While `num-bigint` strives for good performance in pure Rust code, other 50crates may offer better performance with different trade-offs. The following 51table offers a brief comparison to a few alternatives. 52 53| Crate | License | Min rustc | Implementation | Features | 54| :--------------- | :------------- | :-------- | :------------- | :------- | 55| **`num-bigint`** | MIT/Apache-2.0 | 1.31 | pure rust | dynamic width, number theoretical functions | 56| [`awint`] | MIT/Apache-2.0 | 1.66 | pure rust | fixed width, heap or stack, concatenation macros | 57| [`bnum`] | MIT/Apache-2.0 | 1.61 | pure rust | fixed width, parity with Rust primitives including floats | 58| [`crypto-bigint`] | MIT/Apache-2.0 | 1.57 | pure rust | fixed width, stack only | 59| [`ibig`] | MIT/Apache-2.0 | 1.49 | pure rust | dynamic width, number theoretical functions | 60| [`rug`] | LGPL-3.0+ | 1.65 | bundles [GMP] via [`gmp-mpfr-sys`] | all the features of GMP, MPFR, and MPC | 61 62[`awint`]: https://crates.io/crates/awint 63[`bnum`]: https://crates.io/crates/bnum 64[`crypto-bigint`]: https://crates.io/crates/crypto-bigint 65[`ibig`]: https://crates.io/crates/ibig 66[`rug`]: https://crates.io/crates/rug 67 68[GMP]: https://gmplib.org/ 69[`gmp-mpfr-sys`]: https://crates.io/crates/gmp-mpfr-sys 70 71## License 72 73Licensed under either of 74 75 * [Apache License, Version 2.0](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0) 76 * [MIT license](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) 77 78at your option. 79 80### Contribution 81 82Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted 83for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be 84dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions. 85