1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*- 2 libffi 3.1 - Copyright (c) 2011 Anthony Green 3 - Copyright (c) 1996-2003, 2007, 2008 Red Hat, Inc. 4 5 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person 6 obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation 7 files (the ``Software''), to deal in the Software without 8 restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, 9 modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies 10 of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 11 furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 12 13 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be 14 included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 15 16 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 17 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF 18 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND 19 NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT 20 HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, 21 WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 22 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER 23 DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 24 25 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 26 27 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 The basic API is described in the README file. 29 30 The raw API is designed to bypass some of the argument packing 31 and unpacking on architectures for which it can be avoided. 32 33 The closure API allows interpreted functions to be packaged up 34 inside a C function pointer, so that they can be called as C functions, 35 with no understanding on the client side that they are interpreted. 36 It can also be used in other cases in which it is necessary to package 37 up a user specified parameter and a function pointer as a single 38 function pointer. 39 40 The closure API must be implemented in order to get its functionality, 41 e.g. for use by gij. Routines are provided to emulate the raw API 42 if the underlying platform doesn't allow faster implementation. 43 44 More details on the raw and cloure API can be found in: 45 46 http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00138.html 47 48 and 49 50 http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00174.html 51 -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 52 53 #ifndef LIBFFI_H 54 #define LIBFFI_H 55 56 #ifdef __cplusplus 57 extern "C" { 58 #endif 59 60 /* Specify which architecture libffi is configured for. */ 61 #ifndef AARCH64 62 #define AARCH64 63 #endif 64 65 /* ---- System configuration information --------------------------------- */ 66 67 #include <ffitarget.h> 68 69 #ifndef LIBFFI_ASM 70 71 #ifdef _MSC_VER 72 #define __attribute__(X) 73 #endif 74 75 #include <stddef.h> 76 #include <limits.h> 77 78 /* LONG_LONG_MAX is not always defined (not if STRICT_ANSI, for example). 79 But we can find it either under the correct ANSI name, or under GNU 80 C's internal name. */ 81 82 #define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807 83 84 #ifdef LONG_LONG_MAX 85 # define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LONG_LONG_MAX 86 #else 87 # ifdef LLONG_MAX 88 # define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LLONG_MAX 89 # ifdef _AIX52 /* or newer has C99 LLONG_MAX */ 90 # undef FFI_64_BIT_MAX 91 # define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807LL 92 # endif /* _AIX52 or newer */ 93 # else 94 # ifdef __GNUC__ 95 # define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX __LONG_LONG_MAX__ 96 # endif 97 # ifdef _AIX /* AIX 5.1 and earlier have LONGLONG_MAX */ 98 # ifndef __PPC64__ 99 # if defined (__IBMC__) || defined (__IBMCPP__) 100 # define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LONGLONG_MAX 101 # endif 102 # endif /* __PPC64__ */ 103 # undef FFI_64_BIT_MAX 104 # define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807LL 105 # endif 106 # endif 107 #endif 108 109 /* The closure code assumes that this works on pointers, i.e. a size_t */ 110 /* can hold a pointer. */ 111 112 typedef struct _ffi_type 113 { 114 size_t size; 115 unsigned short alignment; 116 unsigned short type; 117 struct _ffi_type **elements; 118 } ffi_type; 119 120 #ifndef LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES 121 #if SCHAR_MAX == 127 122 # define ffi_type_uchar ffi_type_uint8 123 # define ffi_type_schar ffi_type_sint8 124 #else 125 #error "char size not supported" 126 #endif 127 128 #if SHRT_MAX == 32767 129 # define ffi_type_ushort ffi_type_uint16 130 # define ffi_type_sshort ffi_type_sint16 131 #elif SHRT_MAX == 2147483647 132 # define ffi_type_ushort ffi_type_uint32 133 # define ffi_type_sshort ffi_type_sint32 134 #else 135 #error "short size not supported" 136 #endif 137 138 #if INT_MAX == 32767 139 # define ffi_type_uint ffi_type_uint16 140 # define ffi_type_sint ffi_type_sint16 141 #elif INT_MAX == 2147483647 142 # define ffi_type_uint ffi_type_uint32 143 # define ffi_type_sint ffi_type_sint32 144 #elif INT_MAX == 9223372036854775807 145 # define ffi_type_uint ffi_type_uint64 146 # define ffi_type_sint ffi_type_sint64 147 #else 148 #error "int size not supported" 149 #endif 150 151 #if LONG_MAX == 2147483647 152 # if FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX != FFI_64_BIT_MAX 153 #error "no 64-bit data type supported" 154 # endif 155 #elif LONG_MAX != FFI_64_BIT_MAX 156 #error "long size not supported" 157 #endif 158 159 #if LONG_MAX == 2147483647 160 # define ffi_type_ulong ffi_type_uint32 161 # define ffi_type_slong ffi_type_sint32 162 #elif LONG_MAX == FFI_64_BIT_MAX 163 # define ffi_type_ulong ffi_type_uint64 164 # define ffi_type_slong ffi_type_sint64 165 #else 166 #error "long size not supported" 167 #endif 168 169 /* Need minimal decorations for DLLs to works on Windows. */ 170 /* GCC has autoimport and autoexport. Rely on Libtool to */ 171 /* help MSVC export from a DLL, but always declare data */ 172 /* to be imported for MSVC clients. This costs an extra */ 173 /* indirection for MSVC clients using the static version */ 174 /* of the library, but don't worry about that. Besides, */ 175 /* as a workaround, they can define FFI_BUILDING if they */ 176 /* *know* they are going to link with the static library. */ 177 #if defined _MSC_VER && !defined FFI_BUILDING 178 #define FFI_EXTERN extern __declspec(dllimport) 179 #else 180 #define FFI_EXTERN extern 181 #endif 182 183 /* These are defined in types.c */ 184 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_void; 185 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint8; 186 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint8; 187 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint16; 188 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint16; 189 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint32; 190 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint32; 191 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint64; 192 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint64; 193 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_float; 194 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_double; 195 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_pointer; 196 197 #if 1 198 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_longdouble; 199 #else 200 #define ffi_type_longdouble ffi_type_double 201 #endif 202 #endif /* LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES */ 203 204 typedef enum { 205 FFI_OK = 0, 206 FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF, 207 FFI_BAD_ABI 208 } ffi_status; 209 210 typedef unsigned FFI_TYPE; 211 212 typedef struct { 213 ffi_abi abi; 214 unsigned nargs; 215 ffi_type **arg_types; 216 ffi_type *rtype; 217 unsigned bytes; 218 unsigned flags; 219 #ifdef FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS 220 FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS; 221 #endif 222 } ffi_cif; 223 224 #if HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE_VARIANT 225 /* Used to adjust size/alignment of ffi types. */ 226 void ffi_prep_types (ffi_abi abi); 227 # endif 228 229 /* Used internally, but overridden by some architectures */ 230 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_core(ffi_cif *cif, 231 ffi_abi abi, 232 unsigned int isvariadic, 233 unsigned int nfixedargs, 234 unsigned int ntotalargs, 235 ffi_type *rtype, 236 ffi_type **atypes); 237 238 /* ---- Definitions for the raw API -------------------------------------- */ 239 240 #ifndef FFI_SIZEOF_ARG 241 # if LONG_MAX == 2147483647 242 # define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG 4 243 # elif LONG_MAX == FFI_64_BIT_MAX 244 # define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG 8 245 # endif 246 #endif 247 248 #ifndef FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW 249 # define FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW FFI_SIZEOF_ARG 250 #endif 251 252 typedef union { 253 ffi_sarg sint; 254 ffi_arg uint; 255 float flt; 256 char data[FFI_SIZEOF_ARG]; 257 void* ptr; 258 } ffi_raw; 259 260 #if FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW == 4 && FFI_SIZEOF_ARG == 8 261 /* This is a special case for mips64/n32 ABI (and perhaps others) where 262 sizeof(void *) is 4 and FFI_SIZEOF_ARG is 8. */ 263 typedef union { 264 signed int sint; 265 unsigned int uint; 266 float flt; 267 char data[FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW]; 268 void* ptr; 269 } ffi_java_raw; 270 #else 271 typedef ffi_raw ffi_java_raw; 272 #endif 273 274 275 void ffi_raw_call (ffi_cif *cif, 276 void (*fn)(void), 277 void *rvalue, 278 ffi_raw *avalue); 279 280 void ffi_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_raw *raw); 281 void ffi_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_raw *raw, void **args); 282 size_t ffi_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif); 283 284 /* This is analogous to the raw API, except it uses Java parameter */ 285 /* packing, even on 64-bit machines. I.e. on 64-bit machines */ 286 /* longs and doubles are followed by an empty 64-bit word. */ 287 288 void ffi_java_raw_call (ffi_cif *cif, 289 void (*fn)(void), 290 void *rvalue, 291 ffi_java_raw *avalue); 292 293 void ffi_java_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_java_raw *raw); 294 void ffi_java_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_java_raw *raw, void **args); 295 size_t ffi_java_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif); 296 297 /* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */ 298 299 #if FFI_CLOSURES 300 301 #ifdef _MSC_VER 302 __declspec(align(8)) 303 #endif 304 typedef struct { 305 #if 0 306 void *trampoline_table; 307 void *trampoline_table_entry; 308 #else 309 char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE]; 310 #endif 311 ffi_cif *cif; 312 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*); 313 void *user_data; 314 #ifdef __GNUC__ 315 } ffi_closure __attribute__((aligned (8))); 316 #else 317 } ffi_closure; 318 # ifdef __sgi 319 # pragma pack 0 320 # endif 321 #endif 322 323 void *ffi_closure_alloc (size_t size, void **code); 324 void ffi_closure_free (void *); 325 326 ffi_status 327 ffi_prep_closure (ffi_closure*, 328 ffi_cif *, 329 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*), 330 void *user_data); 331 332 ffi_status 333 ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure*, 334 ffi_cif *, 335 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*), 336 void *user_data, 337 void*codeloc); 338 339 #ifdef __sgi 340 # pragma pack 8 341 #endif 342 typedef struct { 343 #if 0 344 void *trampoline_table; 345 void *trampoline_table_entry; 346 #else 347 char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE]; 348 #endif 349 ffi_cif *cif; 350 351 #if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 352 353 /* if this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout 354 as a regular closure. We use this to install an intermediate 355 handler to do the transaltion, void** -> ffi_raw*. */ 356 357 void (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*); 358 void *this_closure; 359 360 #endif 361 362 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*); 363 void *user_data; 364 365 } ffi_raw_closure; 366 367 typedef struct { 368 #if 0 369 void *trampoline_table; 370 void *trampoline_table_entry; 371 #else 372 char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE]; 373 #endif 374 375 ffi_cif *cif; 376 377 #if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 378 379 /* if this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout 380 as a regular closure. We use this to install an intermediate 381 handler to do the transaltion, void** -> ffi_raw*. */ 382 383 void (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*); 384 void *this_closure; 385 386 #endif 387 388 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*); 389 void *user_data; 390 391 } ffi_java_raw_closure; 392 393 ffi_status 394 ffi_prep_raw_closure (ffi_raw_closure*, 395 ffi_cif *cif, 396 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*), 397 void *user_data); 398 399 ffi_status 400 ffi_prep_raw_closure_loc (ffi_raw_closure*, 401 ffi_cif *cif, 402 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*), 403 void *user_data, 404 void *codeloc); 405 406 ffi_status 407 ffi_prep_java_raw_closure (ffi_java_raw_closure*, 408 ffi_cif *cif, 409 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*), 410 void *user_data); 411 412 ffi_status 413 ffi_prep_java_raw_closure_loc (ffi_java_raw_closure*, 414 ffi_cif *cif, 415 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*), 416 void *user_data, 417 void *codeloc); 418 419 #endif /* FFI_CLOSURES */ 420 421 /* ---- Public interface definition -------------------------------------- */ 422 423 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif(ffi_cif *cif, 424 ffi_abi abi, 425 unsigned int nargs, 426 ffi_type *rtype, 427 ffi_type **atypes); 428 429 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_var(ffi_cif *cif, 430 ffi_abi abi, 431 unsigned int nfixedargs, 432 unsigned int ntotalargs, 433 ffi_type *rtype, 434 ffi_type **atypes); 435 436 void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, 437 void (*fn)(void), 438 void *rvalue, 439 void **avalue); 440 441 /* Useful for eliminating compiler warnings */ 442 #define FFI_FN(f) ((void (*)(void))f) 443 444 /* ---- Definitions shared with assembly code ---------------------------- */ 445 446 #endif 447 448 /* If these change, update src/mips/ffitarget.h. */ 449 #define FFI_TYPE_VOID 0 450 #define FFI_TYPE_INT 1 451 #define FFI_TYPE_FLOAT 2 452 #define FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE 3 453 #if 1 454 #define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE 4 455 #else 456 #define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE 457 #endif 458 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT8 5 459 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT8 6 460 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT16 7 461 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT16 8 462 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT32 9 463 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT32 10 464 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT64 11 465 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT64 12 466 #define FFI_TYPE_STRUCT 13 467 #define FFI_TYPE_POINTER 14 468 469 /* This should always refer to the last type code (for sanity checks) */ 470 #define FFI_TYPE_LAST FFI_TYPE_POINTER 471 472 #ifdef __cplusplus 473 } 474 #endif 475 476 #endif 477