xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/pciutils/README (revision c2e0c6b56a71da9abe8df5c8348fb3eb5c2c9251)
1This package contains the PCI Utilities, version @VERSION@.
2
3Copyright (c) 1997--2024 Martin Mares <[email protected]>
4
5All files in this package can be freely distributed and used according
6to the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2 or
7(at your opinion) any newer version. See https://www.gnu.org/ for details.
8
9The author wants to clarify that he does not consider programs which link
10dynamically to the libpci to be derived works of the library.
11
12
131. What's that?
14~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
15The PCI Utilities package contains a library for portable access to PCI bus
16configuration registers and several utilities based on this library.
17
18In runs on the following systems:
19
20	Linux		(via /sys/bus/pci, /proc/bus/pci or i386 ports)
21	FreeBSD		(via /dev/pci)
22	NetBSD		(via libpci)
23	OpenBSD		(via /dev/pci or i386 ports)
24	GNU/kFreeBSD	(via /dev/pci)
25	Solaris/i386	(direct port access)
26	Aix		(via /dev/pci and odmget)
27	GNU Hurd	(direct port access)
28	Windows		(via cfgmgr32 or direct port access, see README.Windows for caveats)
29	CYGWIN		(direct port access)
30	BeOS		(via syscalls)
31	Haiku		(via /dev/misc/poke)
32	Darwin		(via IOKit)
33	DOS/DJGPP	(via i386 ports)
34	SylixOS		(via /proc/pci)
35	AmigaOS on PPC	(via Expansion library)
36
37It should be very easy to add support for other systems as well (volunteers
38wanted; if you want to try that, I'll be very glad to see the patches and
39include them in the next version).
40
41The utilities include:  (See manual pages for more details)
42
43  - lspci: displays detailed information about all PCI buses and devices.
44
45  - setpci: allows to read from and write to PCI device configuration
46    registers. For example, you can adjust the latency timers with it.
47    CAUTION: There is a couple of dangerous points and caveats, please read
48    the manual page first!
49
50  - update-pciids: download the current version of the pci.ids file.
51
52  - pcilmr: performs margining on PCIe links.
53
54
552. Compiling and (un)installing
56~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
57Just run "make" to compile the package and then "make install" to install it.
58Please note that a C compiler supporting the C99 standard is required.
59Also, GNU make is needed on most platforms.
60
61If you want to change the default installation location, please override
62the PREFIX variable specified in the Makefile -- e.g., you can use
63"make PREFIX=/opt/pciutils install" to create a separate installation
64not interfering with the rest of your system.  Setting the DESTDIR variable
65will allow you to install to a different directory from the one you intend
66to eventually run it from.  This is useful for people who are packaging
67pciutils to install on other computers.
68
69There are several options which can be set in the Makefile or overridden
70when running make:
71
72  ZLIB=yes/no	Enable support for compressed pci.ids (requires zlib).
73		If it is enabled, pciutils will use pci.ids.gz in preference to
74		pci.ids, even if the pci.ids file is newer.  If the pci.ids.gz
75		file is missing, it will use pci.ids instead.  If you do not
76		specify this option, the configure script will try to guess
77		automatically based on the presence of zlib.
78
79  DNS=yes/no	Enable support for querying the central database of PCI IDs
80		using DNS.  Requires libresolv (which is available on most
81		systems as a part of the standard libraries) and tries to
82		autodetect its presence if the option is not specified.
83
84  SHARED=yes/	Build libpci as a shared library.  Requires GCC 4.0 or newer.
85  no/local	The ABI of the shared library is intended to remain backward
86		compatible for a long time (we use symbol versioning to achieve
87		that, like GNU libc does).  The value `local' includes the
88		right directory name in the binaries, so the utilities can be
89		run without installation.  This is not recommended for any
90		production builds.
91
92"make install-lib" installs the library together with its header files
93for use by other programs.
94
95When you are bored of dumping PCI registers, just use "make uninstall".
96
97
983. Getting new IDs
99~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
100The database of PCI IDs (the pci.ids file) gets out of date much faster
101than I release new versions of this package, so it is maintained separately.
102
103It lives at https://pci-ids.ucw.cz/, where you can browse the database,
104download the most recent pci.ids file (e.g., by running the update-ids utility)
105and also submit new entries.
106
107Alternatively, you can use `lspci -q' to query the central database
108for new entries via network.
109
110The pci.ids file is also mirrored at https://github.com/pciutils/pciids.
111
112On Linux systems with a recent enough version of libudev, UDEV's HWDB
113database is consulted when pci.ids lacks the device.
114
115
1164. Getting new versions
117~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
118The current version of pciutils is available at:
119
120	https://mj.ucw.cz/sw/pciutils/
121
122The tarball can be downloaded at the following places:
123
124	https://mj.ucw.cz/download/linux/pci/
125	ftp://ftp.ucw.cz/pub/mj/linux/pci/
126	https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/utils/pciutils/ (expect a couple of hours delay)
127
128There is also a public GIT tree at:
129
130	https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/pciutils/pciutils.git
131	https://github.com/pciutils/pciutils
132
133
1345. Using the library
135~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
136So far, there is only a little documentation for the library except for the
137general introduction in the pcilib(7) man page. If you want to use the
138library in your programs, please follow the comments in lib/pci.h and in
139the example program example.c.
140
141
1426. Feedback
143~~~~~~~~~~~
144If you have any bug reports or suggestions, send them to the author.
145
146If you have any new IDs, I'll be very glad to add them to the database.
147Just submit them at https://pci-ids.ucw.cz/.
148
149Announcements of new versions are sent to [email protected]
150(see http://vger.kernel.org/ for instructions).
151
152					Have fun
153							Martin
154