xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/musl/src/math/__rem_pio2f.c (revision c9945492fdd68bbe62686c5b452b4dc1be3f8453)
1 /* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/e_rem_pio2f.c */
2 /*
3  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, [email protected].
4  * Debugged and optimized by Bruce D. Evans.
5  */
6 /*
7  * ====================================================
8  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
11  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
12  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
13  * is preserved.
14  * ====================================================
15  */
16 /* __rem_pio2f(x,y)
17  *
18  * return the remainder of x rem pi/2 in *y
19  * use double precision for everything except passing x
20  * use __rem_pio2_large() for large x
21  */
22 
23 #include "libm.h"
24 
25 #if FLT_EVAL_METHOD==0 || FLT_EVAL_METHOD==1
26 #define EPS DBL_EPSILON
27 #elif FLT_EVAL_METHOD==2
28 #define EPS LDBL_EPSILON
29 #endif
30 
31 /*
32  * invpio2:  53 bits of 2/pi
33  * pio2_1:   first 25 bits of pi/2
34  * pio2_1t:  pi/2 - pio2_1
35  */
36 static const double
37 toint   = 1.5/EPS,
38 pio4    = 0x1.921fb6p-1,
39 invpio2 = 6.36619772367581382433e-01, /* 0x3FE45F30, 0x6DC9C883 */
40 pio2_1  = 1.57079631090164184570e+00, /* 0x3FF921FB, 0x50000000 */
41 pio2_1t = 1.58932547735281966916e-08; /* 0x3E5110b4, 0x611A6263 */
42 
__rem_pio2f(float x,double * y)43 int __rem_pio2f(float x, double *y)
44 {
45 	union {float f; uint32_t i;} u = {x};
46 	double tx[1],ty[1];
47 	double_t fn;
48 	uint32_t ix;
49 	int n, sign, e0;
50 
51 	ix = u.i & 0x7fffffff;
52 	/* 25+53 bit pi is good enough for medium size */
53 	if (ix < 0x4dc90fdb) {  /* |x| ~< 2^28*(pi/2), medium size */
54 		/* Use a specialized rint() to get fn. */
55 		fn = (double_t)x*invpio2 + toint - toint;
56 		n  = (int32_t)fn;
57 		*y = x - fn*pio2_1 - fn*pio2_1t;
58 		/* Matters with directed rounding. */
59 		if (predict_false(*y < -pio4)) {
60 			n--;
61 			fn--;
62 			*y = x - fn*pio2_1 - fn*pio2_1t;
63 		} else if (predict_false(*y > pio4)) {
64 			n++;
65 			fn++;
66 			*y = x - fn*pio2_1 - fn*pio2_1t;
67 		}
68 		return n;
69 	}
70 	if(ix>=0x7f800000) {  /* x is inf or NaN */
71 		*y = x-x;
72 		return 0;
73 	}
74 	/* scale x into [2^23, 2^24-1] */
75 	sign = u.i>>31;
76 	e0 = (ix>>23) - (0x7f+23);  /* e0 = ilogb(|x|)-23, positive */
77 	u.i = ix - (e0<<23);
78 	tx[0] = u.f;
79 	n  =  __rem_pio2_large(tx,ty,e0,1,0);
80 	if (sign) {
81 		*y = -ty[0];
82 		return -n;
83 	}
84 	*y = ty[0];
85 	return n;
86 }
87