xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/icu/libicu/cts_headers/number_formatimpl.h (revision 0e209d3975ff4a8c132096b14b0e9364a753506e)
1 // © 2017 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 
4 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
5 
6 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
7 #ifndef __NUMBER_FORMATIMPL_H__
8 #define __NUMBER_FORMATIMPL_H__
9 
10 #include "number_types.h"
11 #include "formatted_string_builder.h"
12 #include "number_patternstring.h"
13 #include "number_usageprefs.h"
14 #include "number_utils.h"
15 #include "number_patternmodifier.h"
16 #include "number_longnames.h"
17 #include "number_compact.h"
18 #include "number_microprops.h"
19 #include "number_utypes.h"
20 
21 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
22 namespace number::impl {
23 
24 /**
25  * This is the "brain" of the number formatting pipeline. It ties all the pieces together, taking in a MacroProps and a
26  * DecimalQuantity and outputting a properly formatted number string.
27  */
28 class NumberFormatterImpl : public UMemory {
29   public:
30     /**
31      * Builds a "safe" MicroPropsGenerator, which is thread-safe and can be used repeatedly.
32      * The caller owns the returned NumberFormatterImpl.
33      */
34     NumberFormatterImpl(const MacroProps &macros, UErrorCode &status);
35 
36     /**
37      * Default constructor; leaves the NumberFormatterImpl in an undefined state.
38      * Takes an error code to prevent the method from being called accidentally.
39      */
NumberFormatterImpl(UErrorCode &)40     NumberFormatterImpl(UErrorCode &) {}
41 
42     /**
43      * Builds and evaluates an "unsafe" MicroPropsGenerator, which is cheaper but can be used only once.
44      */
45     static int32_t formatStatic(const MacroProps &macros, UFormattedNumberData *results,
46                                 UErrorCode &status);
47 
48     /**
49      * Prints only the prefix and suffix; used for DecimalFormat getters.
50      *
51      * @return The index into the output at which the prefix ends and the suffix starts; in other words,
52      *         the prefix length.
53      */
54     static int32_t getPrefixSuffixStatic(const MacroProps& macros, Signum signum,
55                                          StandardPlural::Form plural, FormattedStringBuilder& outString,
56                                          UErrorCode& status);
57 
58     /**
59      * Evaluates the "safe" MicroPropsGenerator created by "fromMacros".
60      */
61     int32_t format(UFormattedNumberData *results, UErrorCode &status) const;
62 
63     /**
64      * Like format(), but saves the result into an output MicroProps without additional processing.
65      */
66     void preProcess(DecimalQuantity& inValue, MicroProps& microsOut, UErrorCode& status) const;
67 
68     /**
69      * Like getPrefixSuffixStatic() but uses the safe compiled object.
70      */
71     int32_t getPrefixSuffix(Signum signum, StandardPlural::Form plural, FormattedStringBuilder& outString,
72                             UErrorCode& status) const;
73 
getRawMicroProps()74     const MicroProps& getRawMicroProps() const {
75         return fMicros;
76     }
77 
78     /**
79      * Synthesizes the output string from a MicroProps and DecimalQuantity.
80      * This method formats only the main number, not affixes.
81      */
82     static int32_t writeNumber(
83         const SimpleMicroProps& micros,
84         DecimalQuantity& quantity,
85         FormattedStringBuilder& string,
86         int32_t index,
87         UErrorCode& status);
88 
89     /**
90      * Adds the affixes.  Intended to be called immediately after formatNumber.
91      */
92     static int32_t writeAffixes(
93         const MicroProps& micros,
94         FormattedStringBuilder& string,
95         int32_t start,
96         int32_t end,
97         UErrorCode& status);
98 
99   private:
100     // Head of the MicroPropsGenerator linked list. Subclasses' processQuantity
101     // methods process this list in a parent-first order, such that the last
102     // item added, which this points to, typically has its logic executed last.
103     const MicroPropsGenerator *fMicroPropsGenerator = nullptr;
104 
105     // Tail of the list:
106     MicroProps fMicros;
107 
108     // Other fields possibly used by the number formatting pipeline:
109     // TODO: Convert more of these LocalPointers to value objects to reduce the number of news?
110     LocalPointer<const UsagePrefsHandler> fUsagePrefsHandler;
111     LocalPointer<const UnitConversionHandler> fUnitConversionHandler;
112     LocalPointer<const DecimalFormatSymbols> fSymbols;
113     LocalPointer<const PluralRules> fRules;
114     LocalPointer<const ParsedPatternInfo> fPatternInfo;
115     LocalPointer<const ScientificHandler> fScientificHandler;
116     LocalPointer<MutablePatternModifier> fPatternModifier;
117     LocalPointer<ImmutablePatternModifier> fImmutablePatternModifier;
118     LocalPointer<LongNameHandler> fLongNameHandler;
119     // TODO: use a common base class that enables fLongNameHandler,
120     // fLongNameMultiplexer, and fMixedUnitLongNameHandler to be merged into one
121     // member?
122     LocalPointer<MixedUnitLongNameHandler> fMixedUnitLongNameHandler;
123     LocalPointer<const LongNameMultiplexer> fLongNameMultiplexer;
124     LocalPointer<const CompactHandler> fCompactHandler;
125 
126     NumberFormatterImpl(const MacroProps &macros, bool safe, UErrorCode &status);
127 
128     MicroProps& preProcessUnsafe(DecimalQuantity &inValue, UErrorCode &status);
129 
130     int32_t getPrefixSuffixUnsafe(Signum signum, StandardPlural::Form plural,
131                                   FormattedStringBuilder& outString, UErrorCode& status);
132 
133     /**
134      * If rulesPtr is non-null, return it.  Otherwise, return a PluralRules owned by this object for the
135      * specified locale, creating it if necessary.
136      */
137     const PluralRules *
138     resolvePluralRules(const PluralRules *rulesPtr, const Locale &locale, UErrorCode &status);
139 
140     /**
141      * Synthesizes the MacroProps into a MicroPropsGenerator. All information, including the locale, is encoded into the
142      * MicroPropsGenerator, except for the quantity itself, which is left abstract and must be provided to the returned
143      * MicroPropsGenerator instance.
144      *
145      * @see MicroPropsGenerator
146      * @param macros
147      *            The {@link MacroProps} to consume. This method does not mutate the MacroProps instance.
148      * @param safe
149      *            If true, the returned MicroPropsGenerator will be thread-safe. If false, the returned value will
150      *            <em>not</em> be thread-safe, intended for a single "one-shot" use only. Building the thread-safe
151      *            object is more expensive.
152      */
153     const MicroPropsGenerator *
154     macrosToMicroGenerator(const MacroProps &macros, bool safe, UErrorCode &status);
155 
156     static int32_t
157     writeIntegerDigits(
158         const SimpleMicroProps& micros,
159         DecimalQuantity &quantity,
160         FormattedStringBuilder &string,
161         int32_t index,
162         UErrorCode &status);
163 
164     static int32_t
165     writeFractionDigits(
166         const SimpleMicroProps& micros,
167         DecimalQuantity &quantity,
168         FormattedStringBuilder &string,
169         int32_t index,
170         UErrorCode &status);
171 };
172 
173 } // namespace number::impl
174 U_NAMESPACE_END
175 
176 
177 #endif //__NUMBER_FORMATIMPL_H__
178 
179 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
180