xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/harfbuzz_ng/src/OT/glyf/glyf.hh (revision 2d1272b857b1f7575e6e246373e1cb218663db8a)
1 #ifndef OT_GLYF_GLYF_HH
2 #define OT_GLYF_GLYF_HH
3 
4 
5 #include "../../hb-open-type.hh"
6 #include "../../hb-ot-head-table.hh"
7 #include "../../hb-ot-hmtx-table.hh"
8 #include "../../hb-ot-var-gvar-table.hh"
9 #include "../../hb-draw.hh"
10 #include "../../hb-paint.hh"
11 
12 #include "glyf-helpers.hh"
13 #include "Glyph.hh"
14 #include "SubsetGlyph.hh"
15 #include "loca.hh"
16 #include "path-builder.hh"
17 
18 
19 namespace OT {
20 
21 
22 /*
23  * glyf -- TrueType Glyph Data
24  * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/glyf
25  */
26 #define HB_OT_TAG_glyf HB_TAG('g','l','y','f')
27 
28 struct glyf
29 {
30   friend struct glyf_accelerator_t;
31 
32   static constexpr hb_tag_t tableTag = HB_OT_TAG_glyf;
33 
has_valid_glyf_formatOT::glyf34   static bool has_valid_glyf_format(const hb_face_t* face)
35   {
36     const OT::head &head = *face->table.head;
37     return head.indexToLocFormat <= 1 && head.glyphDataFormat <= 1;
38   }
39 
sanitizeOT::glyf40   bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c HB_UNUSED) const
41   {
42     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
43     /* Runtime checks as eager sanitizing each glyph is costy */
44     return_trace (true);
45   }
46 
47   /* requires source of SubsetGlyph complains the identifier isn't declared */
48   template <typename Iterator>
serializeOT::glyf49   bool serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *c,
50 		  Iterator it,
51                   bool use_short_loca,
52 		  const hb_subset_plan_t *plan)
53   {
54     TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);
55 
56     unsigned init_len = c->length ();
57     for (auto &_ : it)
58       if (unlikely (!_.serialize (c, use_short_loca, plan)))
59         return false;
60 
61     /* As a special case when all glyph in the font are empty, add a zero byte
62      * to the table, so that OTS doesn’t reject it, and to make the table work
63      * on Windows as well.
64      * See https://github.com/khaledhosny/ots/issues/52 */
65     if (init_len == c->length ())
66     {
67       HBUINT8 empty_byte;
68       empty_byte = 0;
69       c->copy (empty_byte);
70     }
71     return_trace (true);
72   }
73 
74   /* Byte region(s) per glyph to output
75      unpadded, hints removed if so requested
76      If we fail to process a glyph we produce an empty (0-length) glyph */
subsetOT::glyf77   bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
78   {
79     TRACE_SUBSET (this);
80 
81     if (!has_valid_glyf_format (c->plan->source)) {
82       // glyf format is unknown don't attempt to subset it.
83       DEBUG_MSG (SUBSET, nullptr,
84                  "unkown glyf format, dropping from subset.");
85       return_trace (false);
86     }
87 
88     hb_font_t *font = nullptr;
89     if (c->plan->normalized_coords)
90     {
91       font = _create_font_for_instancing (c->plan);
92       if (unlikely (!font))
93 	return_trace (false);
94     }
95 
96     hb_vector_t<unsigned> padded_offsets;
97     if (unlikely (!padded_offsets.alloc (c->plan->new_to_old_gid_list.length, true)))
98       return_trace (false);
99 
100     hb_vector_t<glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph> glyphs;
101     if (!_populate_subset_glyphs (c->plan, font, glyphs))
102     {
103       hb_font_destroy (font);
104       return_trace (false);
105     }
106 
107     if (font)
108       hb_font_destroy (font);
109 
110     unsigned max_offset = 0;
111     for (auto &g : glyphs)
112     {
113       unsigned size = g.padded_size ();
114       padded_offsets.push (size);
115       max_offset += size;
116     }
117 
118     bool use_short_loca = false;
119     if (likely (!c->plan->force_long_loca))
120       use_short_loca = max_offset < 0x1FFFF;
121 
122     if (!use_short_loca)
123     {
124       padded_offsets.resize (0);
125       for (auto &g : glyphs)
126 	padded_offsets.push (g.length ());
127     }
128 
129     auto *glyf_prime = c->serializer->start_embed <glyf> ();
130     bool result = glyf_prime->serialize (c->serializer, hb_iter (glyphs), use_short_loca, c->plan);
131     if (c->plan->normalized_coords && !c->plan->pinned_at_default)
132       _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (glyphs);
133 
134     if (unlikely (!c->serializer->check_success (glyf_impl::_add_loca_and_head (c,
135 						 padded_offsets.iter (),
136 						 use_short_loca))))
137       return_trace (false);
138 
139     return result;
140   }
141 
142   bool
143   _populate_subset_glyphs (const hb_subset_plan_t   *plan,
144 			   hb_font_t                *font,
145 			   hb_vector_t<glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph>& glyphs /* OUT */) const;
146 
147   hb_font_t *
148   _create_font_for_instancing (const hb_subset_plan_t *plan) const;
149 
_free_compiled_subset_glyphsOT::glyf150   void _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (hb_vector_t<glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph> &glyphs) const
151   {
152     for (auto &g : glyphs)
153       g.free_compiled_bytes ();
154   }
155 
156   protected:
157   UnsizedArrayOf<HBUINT8>
158 		dataZ;	/* Glyphs data. */
159   public:
160   DEFINE_SIZE_MIN (0);	/* In reality, this is UNBOUNDED() type; but since we always
161 			 * check the size externally, allow Null() object of it by
162 			 * defining it _MIN instead. */
163 };
164 
165 struct glyf_accelerator_t
166 {
glyf_accelerator_tOT::glyf_accelerator_t167   glyf_accelerator_t (hb_face_t *face)
168   {
169     short_offset = false;
170     num_glyphs = 0;
171     loca_table = nullptr;
172     glyf_table = nullptr;
173 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
174     gvar = nullptr;
175 #endif
176     hmtx = nullptr;
177 #ifndef HB_NO_VERTICAL
178     vmtx = nullptr;
179 #endif
180     const OT::head &head = *face->table.head;
181     if (!glyf::has_valid_glyf_format (face))
182       /* Unknown format.  Leave num_glyphs=0, that takes care of disabling us. */
183       return;
184     short_offset = 0 == head.indexToLocFormat;
185 
186     loca_table = face->table.loca.get_blob (); // Needs no destruct!
187     glyf_table = hb_sanitize_context_t ().reference_table<glyf> (face);
188 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
189     gvar = face->table.gvar;
190 #endif
191     hmtx = face->table.hmtx;
192 #ifndef HB_NO_VERTICAL
193     vmtx = face->table.vmtx;
194 #endif
195 
196     num_glyphs = hb_max (1u, loca_table.get_length () / (short_offset ? 2 : 4)) - 1;
197     num_glyphs = hb_min (num_glyphs, face->get_num_glyphs ());
198   }
~glyf_accelerator_tOT::glyf_accelerator_t199   ~glyf_accelerator_t ()
200   {
201     glyf_table.destroy ();
202   }
203 
has_dataOT::glyf_accelerator_t204   bool has_data () const { return num_glyphs; }
205 
206   protected:
207   template<typename T>
get_pointsOT::glyf_accelerator_t208   bool get_points (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, T consumer,
209 		   hb_array_t<const int> coords = hb_array_t<const int> ()) const
210   {
211     if (!coords)
212       coords = hb_array (font->coords, font->num_coords);
213 
214     if (gid >= num_glyphs) return false;
215 
216     /* Making this allocfree is not that easy
217        https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/2095
218        mostly because of gvar handling in VF fonts,
219        perhaps a separate path for non-VF fonts can be considered */
220     contour_point_vector_t all_points;
221 
222     bool phantom_only = !consumer.is_consuming_contour_points ();
223     if (unlikely (!glyph_for_gid (gid).get_points (font, *this, all_points, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, true, true, phantom_only, coords)))
224       return false;
225 
226     unsigned count = all_points.length;
227     assert (count >= glyf_impl::PHANTOM_COUNT);
228     count -= glyf_impl::PHANTOM_COUNT;
229 
230     if (consumer.is_consuming_contour_points ())
231     {
232       for (auto &point : all_points.as_array ().sub_array (0, count))
233 	consumer.consume_point (point);
234       consumer.points_end ();
235     }
236 
237     /* Where to write phantoms, nullptr if not requested */
238     contour_point_t *phantoms = consumer.get_phantoms_sink ();
239     if (phantoms)
240       for (unsigned i = 0; i < glyf_impl::PHANTOM_COUNT; ++i)
241 	phantoms[i] = all_points.arrayZ[count + i];
242 
243     return true;
244   }
245 
246   public:
247 
248 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
249   struct points_aggregator_t
250   {
251     hb_font_t *font;
252     hb_glyph_extents_t *extents;
253     contour_point_t *phantoms;
254     bool scaled;
255 
256     struct contour_bounds_t
257     {
contour_bounds_tOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t::contour_bounds_t258       contour_bounds_t () { min_x = min_y = FLT_MAX; max_x = max_y = -FLT_MAX; }
259 
addOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t::contour_bounds_t260       void add (const contour_point_t &p)
261       {
262 	min_x = hb_min (min_x, p.x);
263 	min_y = hb_min (min_y, p.y);
264 	max_x = hb_max (max_x, p.x);
265 	max_y = hb_max (max_y, p.y);
266       }
267 
emptyOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t::contour_bounds_t268       bool empty () const { return (min_x >= max_x) || (min_y >= max_y); }
269 
get_extentsOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t::contour_bounds_t270       void get_extents (hb_font_t *font, hb_glyph_extents_t *extents, bool scaled)
271       {
272 	if (unlikely (empty ()))
273 	{
274 	  extents->width = 0;
275 	  extents->x_bearing = 0;
276 	  extents->height = 0;
277 	  extents->y_bearing = 0;
278 	  return;
279 	}
280 	{
281 	  extents->x_bearing = roundf (min_x);
282 	  extents->width = roundf (max_x - extents->x_bearing);
283 	  extents->y_bearing = roundf (max_y);
284 	  extents->height = roundf (min_y - extents->y_bearing);
285 
286 	  if (scaled)
287 	    font->scale_glyph_extents (extents);
288 	}
289       }
290 
291       protected:
292       float min_x, min_y, max_x, max_y;
293     } bounds;
294 
points_aggregator_tOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t295     points_aggregator_t (hb_font_t *font_, hb_glyph_extents_t *extents_, contour_point_t *phantoms_, bool scaled_)
296     {
297       font = font_;
298       extents = extents_;
299       phantoms = phantoms_;
300       scaled = scaled_;
301       if (extents) bounds = contour_bounds_t ();
302     }
303 
304     HB_ALWAYS_INLINE
consume_pointOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t305     void consume_point (const contour_point_t &point) { bounds.add (point); }
points_endOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t306     void points_end () { bounds.get_extents (font, extents, scaled); }
307 
is_consuming_contour_pointsOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t308     bool is_consuming_contour_points () { return extents; }
get_phantoms_sinkOT::glyf_accelerator_t::points_aggregator_t309     contour_point_t *get_phantoms_sink () { return phantoms; }
310   };
311 
312   unsigned
get_advance_with_var_unscaledOT::glyf_accelerator_t313   get_advance_with_var_unscaled (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, bool is_vertical) const
314   {
315     if (unlikely (gid >= num_glyphs)) return 0;
316 
317     bool success = false;
318 
319     contour_point_t phantoms[glyf_impl::PHANTOM_COUNT];
320     if (font->num_coords)
321       success = get_points (font, gid, points_aggregator_t (font, nullptr, phantoms, false));
322 
323     if (unlikely (!success))
324       return
325 #ifndef HB_NO_VERTICAL
326 	is_vertical ? vmtx->get_advance_without_var_unscaled (gid) :
327 #endif
328 	hmtx->get_advance_without_var_unscaled (gid);
329 
330     float result = is_vertical
331 		 ? phantoms[glyf_impl::PHANTOM_TOP].y - phantoms[glyf_impl::PHANTOM_BOTTOM].y
332 		 : phantoms[glyf_impl::PHANTOM_RIGHT].x - phantoms[glyf_impl::PHANTOM_LEFT].x;
333     return hb_clamp (roundf (result), 0.f, (float) UINT_MAX / 2);
334   }
335 
get_leading_bearing_with_var_unscaledOT::glyf_accelerator_t336   bool get_leading_bearing_with_var_unscaled (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, bool is_vertical, int *lsb) const
337   {
338     if (unlikely (gid >= num_glyphs)) return false;
339 
340     hb_glyph_extents_t extents;
341 
342     contour_point_t phantoms[glyf_impl::PHANTOM_COUNT];
343     if (unlikely (!get_points (font, gid, points_aggregator_t (font, &extents, phantoms, false))))
344       return false;
345 
346     *lsb = is_vertical
347 	 ? roundf (phantoms[glyf_impl::PHANTOM_TOP].y) - extents.y_bearing
348 	 : roundf (phantoms[glyf_impl::PHANTOM_LEFT].x);
349     return true;
350   }
351 #endif
352 
get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaledOT::glyf_accelerator_t353   bool get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaled (hb_codepoint_t gid, bool is_vertical, int *lsb) const
354   {
355     if (unlikely (gid >= num_glyphs)) return false;
356     if (is_vertical) return false; // TODO Humm, what to do here?
357 
358     *lsb = glyph_for_gid (gid).get_header ()->xMin;
359     return true;
360   }
361 
362   public:
get_extentsOT::glyf_accelerator_t363   bool get_extents (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, hb_glyph_extents_t *extents) const
364   {
365     if (unlikely (gid >= num_glyphs)) return false;
366 
367 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
368     if (font->num_coords)
369       return get_points (font, gid, points_aggregator_t (font, extents, nullptr, true));
370 #endif
371     return glyph_for_gid (gid).get_extents_without_var_scaled (font, *this, extents);
372   }
373 
paint_glyphOT::glyf_accelerator_t374   bool paint_glyph (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *data, hb_color_t foreground) const
375   {
376     funcs->push_clip_glyph (data, gid, font);
377     funcs->color (data, true, foreground);
378     funcs->pop_clip (data);
379 
380     return true;
381   }
382 
383   const glyf_impl::Glyph
glyph_for_gidOT::glyf_accelerator_t384   glyph_for_gid (hb_codepoint_t gid, bool needs_padding_removal = false) const
385   {
386     if (unlikely (gid >= num_glyphs)) return glyf_impl::Glyph ();
387 
388     unsigned int start_offset, end_offset;
389 
390     if (short_offset)
391     {
392       const HBUINT16 *offsets = (const HBUINT16 *) loca_table->dataZ.arrayZ;
393       start_offset = 2 * offsets[gid];
394       end_offset   = 2 * offsets[gid + 1];
395     }
396     else
397     {
398       const HBUINT32 *offsets = (const HBUINT32 *) loca_table->dataZ.arrayZ;
399       start_offset = offsets[gid];
400       end_offset   = offsets[gid + 1];
401     }
402 
403     if (unlikely (start_offset > end_offset || end_offset > glyf_table.get_length ()))
404       return glyf_impl::Glyph ();
405 
406     glyf_impl::Glyph glyph (hb_bytes_t ((const char *) this->glyf_table + start_offset,
407 			     end_offset - start_offset), gid);
408     return needs_padding_removal ? glyf_impl::Glyph (glyph.trim_padding (), gid) : glyph;
409   }
410 
411   bool
get_pathOT::glyf_accelerator_t412   get_path (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, hb_draw_session_t &draw_session) const
413   { return get_points (font, gid, glyf_impl::path_builder_t (font, draw_session)); }
414 
415   bool
get_path_atOT::glyf_accelerator_t416   get_path_at (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, hb_draw_session_t &draw_session,
417 	       hb_array_t<const int> coords) const
418   { return get_points (font, gid, glyf_impl::path_builder_t (font, draw_session), coords); }
419 
420 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
421   const gvar_accelerator_t *gvar;
422 #endif
423   const hmtx_accelerator_t *hmtx;
424 #ifndef HB_NO_VERTICAL
425   const vmtx_accelerator_t *vmtx;
426 #endif
427 
428   private:
429   bool short_offset;
430   unsigned int num_glyphs;
431   hb_blob_ptr_t<loca> loca_table;
432   hb_blob_ptr_t<glyf> glyf_table;
433 };
434 
435 
436 inline bool
_populate_subset_glyphs(const hb_subset_plan_t * plan,hb_font_t * font,hb_vector_t<glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph> & glyphs) const437 glyf::_populate_subset_glyphs (const hb_subset_plan_t   *plan,
438 			       hb_font_t *font,
439 			       hb_vector_t<glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph>& glyphs /* OUT */) const
440 {
441   OT::glyf_accelerator_t glyf (plan->source);
442   if (!glyphs.alloc (plan->new_to_old_gid_list.length, true)) return false;
443 
444   for (const auto &pair : plan->new_to_old_gid_list)
445   {
446     hb_codepoint_t new_gid = pair.first;
447     hb_codepoint_t old_gid = pair.second;
448     glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph *p = glyphs.push ();
449     glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph& subset_glyph = *p;
450     subset_glyph.old_gid = old_gid;
451 
452     if (unlikely (old_gid == 0 && new_gid == 0 &&
453                   !(plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NOTDEF_OUTLINE)) &&
454                   !plan->normalized_coords)
455       subset_glyph.source_glyph = glyf_impl::Glyph ();
456     else
457     {
458       /* If plan has an accelerator, the preprocessing step already trimmed glyphs.
459        * Don't trim them again! */
460       subset_glyph.source_glyph = glyf.glyph_for_gid (subset_glyph.old_gid, !plan->accelerator);
461     }
462 
463     if (plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NO_HINTING)
464       subset_glyph.drop_hints_bytes ();
465     else
466       subset_glyph.dest_start = subset_glyph.source_glyph.get_bytes ();
467 
468     if (font)
469     {
470       if (unlikely (!subset_glyph.compile_bytes_with_deltas (plan, font, glyf)))
471       {
472         // when pinned at default, only bounds are updated, thus no need to free
473         if (!plan->pinned_at_default)
474           _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (glyphs);
475         return false;
476       }
477     }
478   }
479   return true;
480 }
481 
482 inline hb_font_t *
_create_font_for_instancing(const hb_subset_plan_t * plan) const483 glyf::_create_font_for_instancing (const hb_subset_plan_t *plan) const
484 {
485   hb_font_t *font = hb_font_create (plan->source);
486   if (unlikely (font == hb_font_get_empty ())) return nullptr;
487 
488   hb_vector_t<hb_variation_t> vars;
489   if (unlikely (!vars.alloc (plan->user_axes_location.get_population (), true)))
490   {
491     hb_font_destroy (font);
492     return nullptr;
493   }
494 
495   for (auto _ : plan->user_axes_location)
496   {
497     hb_variation_t var;
498     var.tag = _.first;
499     var.value = _.second.middle;
500     vars.push (var);
501   }
502 
503 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
504   hb_font_set_variations (font, vars.arrayZ, plan->user_axes_location.get_population ());
505 #endif
506   return font;
507 }
508 
509 
510 } /* namespace OT */
511 
512 
513 #endif /* OT_GLYF_GLYF_HH */
514