xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/federated-compute/fcp/secagg/shared/ecdh_key_agreement_test.cc (revision 14675a029014e728ec732f129a32e299b2da0601)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2018 Google LLC
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "fcp/secagg/shared/ecdh_key_agreement.h"
18 
19 #include <string>
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
23 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
24 #include "fcp/secagg/shared/aes_key.h"
25 #include "fcp/secagg/shared/ecdh_keys.h"
26 #include "fcp/secagg/testing/ecdh_pregenerated_test_keys.h"
27 
28 namespace fcp {
29 namespace secagg {
30 namespace {
31 
32 using ::testing::Contains;
33 using ::testing::Eq;
34 using ::testing::Not;
35 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,CanRecoverFromPrivateKey)36 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, CanRecoverFromPrivateKey) {
37   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
38   auto ecdh1 = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
39                                                    keys.GetPublicKey(0))
40                    .value();
41   auto ecdh2 =
42       EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromPrivateKey(ecdh1->PrivateKey()).value();
43   EXPECT_THAT(ecdh2->PrivateKey(), Eq(ecdh1->PrivateKey()));
44   EXPECT_THAT(ecdh2->PublicKey().size(), Eq(0));
45 }
46 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,CanRecoverKeypairFromPrivateAndPublicKeys)47 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, CanRecoverKeypairFromPrivateAndPublicKeys) {
48   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
49   auto ecdh1 = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
50                                                    keys.GetPublicKey(0))
51                    .value();
52   auto ecdh2 = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(ecdh1->PrivateKey(),
53                                                    ecdh1->PublicKey())
54                    .value();
55   EXPECT_THAT(ecdh2->PrivateKey(), Eq(ecdh1->PrivateKey()));
56   EXPECT_THAT(ecdh2->PublicKey(), Eq(ecdh1->PublicKey()));
57 }
58 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,PrivateKeyIsExpectedLength)59 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, PrivateKeyIsExpectedLength) {
60   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
61   auto ecdh = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
62                                                   keys.GetPublicKey(0))
63                   .value();
64   EXPECT_THAT(ecdh->PrivateKey().size(), Eq(EcdhPrivateKey::kSize));
65 }
66 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,PublicKeyIsExpectedLength)67 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, PublicKeyIsExpectedLength) {
68   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
69   auto ecdh = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
70                                                   keys.GetPublicKey(0))
71                   .value();
72   EXPECT_THAT(ecdh->PublicKey().size(), Eq(EcdhPublicKey::kSize));
73 }
74 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,RandomKeypairIsntTheSameEveryTime)75 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, RandomKeypairIsntTheSameEveryTime) {
76   std::vector<Key> private_keys;
77   std::vector<Key> public_keys;
78   private_keys.reserve(16);
79   public_keys.reserve(16);
80   for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
81     auto ecdh = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromRandomKeys().value();
82     EXPECT_THAT(private_keys, Not(Contains(ecdh->PrivateKey())));
83     EXPECT_THAT(public_keys, Not(Contains(ecdh->PublicKey())));
84     private_keys.push_back(ecdh->PrivateKey());
85     public_keys.push_back(ecdh->PublicKey());
86   }
87 }
88 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,SharedSecretsHaveCorrectLength)89 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, SharedSecretsHaveCorrectLength) {
90   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
91   auto ecdh = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
92                                                   keys.GetPublicKey(0))
93                   .value();
94   auto secret = ecdh->ComputeSharedSecret(keys.GetPublicKey(1));
95   ASSERT_TRUE(secret.ok());
96   EXPECT_THAT(secret.value().size(), Eq(AesKey::kSize));
97 }
98 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,SharedSecretsAreDeterministic)99 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, SharedSecretsAreDeterministic) {
100   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
101   auto ecdh = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
102                                                   keys.GetPublicKey(0))
103                   .value();
104   auto secret1 = ecdh->ComputeSharedSecret(keys.GetPublicKey(1));
105   auto secret2 = ecdh->ComputeSharedSecret(keys.GetPublicKey(1));
106   ASSERT_TRUE(secret1.ok());
107   ASSERT_TRUE(secret2.ok());
108   EXPECT_THAT(secret1.value(), Eq(secret2.value()));
109 }
110 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,SharedSecretsAreConsistent)111 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, SharedSecretsAreConsistent) {
112   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
113   auto ecdh1 = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
114                                                    keys.GetPublicKey(0))
115                    .value();
116   auto ecdh2 = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(1),
117                                                    keys.GetPublicKey(1))
118                    .value();
119   auto secret1 = ecdh1->ComputeSharedSecret(ecdh2->PublicKey());
120   auto secret2 = ecdh2->ComputeSharedSecret(ecdh1->PublicKey());
121   ASSERT_TRUE(secret1.ok());
122   ASSERT_TRUE(secret2.ok());
123   EXPECT_THAT(secret1.value(), Eq(secret2.value()));
124 }
125 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,SharedSecretsAreConsistentWithoutPublicKey)126 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, SharedSecretsAreConsistentWithoutPublicKey) {
127   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
128   auto ecdh1 =
129       EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromPrivateKey(keys.GetPrivateKey(0)).value();
130   auto ecdh2 =
131       EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromPrivateKey(keys.GetPrivateKey(1)).value();
132   auto secret1 = ecdh1->ComputeSharedSecret(keys.GetPublicKey(1));
133   auto secret2 = ecdh2->ComputeSharedSecret(keys.GetPublicKey(0));
134   ASSERT_TRUE(secret1.ok());
135   ASSERT_TRUE(secret2.ok());
136   EXPECT_THAT(secret1.value(), Eq(secret2.value()));
137 }
138 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,CreateFromKeypairErrorsOnInconsistentKeys)139 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, CreateFromKeypairErrorsOnInconsistentKeys) {
140   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
141   auto ecdh = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
142                                                   keys.GetPublicKey(1));
143   EXPECT_THAT(ecdh.ok(), Eq(false));
144 }
145 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,ComputeSharedSecretErrorsOnGarbagePublicKey)146 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, ComputeSharedSecretErrorsOnGarbagePublicKey) {
147   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
148   auto ecdh = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromPrivateKey(keys.GetPrivateKey(0));
149   ASSERT_TRUE(ecdh.ok());
150 
151   // first byte valid at least
152   const char bad_key[] =
153       "\x2"
154       "23456789012345678901234567890123";
155 
156   auto secret = ecdh.value()->ComputeSharedSecret(
157       EcdhPublicKey(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(bad_key)));
158   EXPECT_THAT(secret.ok(), Eq(false));
159 }
160 
TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest,SharedSecretsWorkWithUncompressedPublicKeys)161 TEST(EcdhKeyAgreementTest, SharedSecretsWorkWithUncompressedPublicKeys) {
162   EcdhPregeneratedTestKeys keys;
163   auto ecdh = EcdhKeyAgreement::CreateFromKeypair(keys.GetPrivateKey(0),
164                                                   keys.GetPublicKey(0))
165                   .value();
166   auto secret = ecdh->ComputeSharedSecret(keys.GetUncompressedPublicKey(0));
167   ASSERT_TRUE(secret.ok());
168   EXPECT_THAT(secret.value().size(), Eq(AesKey::kSize));
169 }
170 }  // namespace
171 }  // namespace secagg
172 }  // namespace fcp
173