xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/eigen/Eigen/src/Householder/Householder.h (revision bf2c37156dfe67e5dfebd6d394bad8b2ab5804d4)
1 // This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
2 // for linear algebra.
3 //
4 // Copyright (C) 2010 Benoit Jacob <[email protected]>
5 // Copyright (C) 2009 Gael Guennebaud <[email protected]>
6 //
7 // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
8 // Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
9 // with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
10 
11 #ifndef EIGEN_HOUSEHOLDER_H
12 #define EIGEN_HOUSEHOLDER_H
13 
14 namespace Eigen {
15 
16 namespace internal {
17 template<int n> struct decrement_size
18 {
19   enum {
20     ret = n==Dynamic ? n : n-1
21   };
22 };
23 }
24 
25 /** Computes the elementary reflector H such that:
26   * \f$ H *this = [ beta 0 ... 0]^T \f$
27   * where the transformation H is:
28   * \f$ H = I - tau v v^*\f$
29   * and the vector v is:
30   * \f$ v^T = [1 essential^T] \f$
31   *
32   * The essential part of the vector \c v is stored in *this.
33   *
34   * On output:
35   * \param tau the scaling factor of the Householder transformation
36   * \param beta the result of H * \c *this
37   *
38   * \sa MatrixBase::makeHouseholder(), MatrixBase::applyHouseholderOnTheLeft(),
39   *     MatrixBase::applyHouseholderOnTheRight()
40   */
41 template<typename Derived>
42 EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
makeHouseholderInPlace(Scalar & tau,RealScalar & beta)43 void MatrixBase<Derived>::makeHouseholderInPlace(Scalar& tau, RealScalar& beta)
44 {
45   VectorBlock<Derived, internal::decrement_size<Base::SizeAtCompileTime>::ret> essentialPart(derived(), 1, size()-1);
46   makeHouseholder(essentialPart, tau, beta);
47 }
48 
49 /** Computes the elementary reflector H such that:
50   * \f$ H *this = [ beta 0 ... 0]^T \f$
51   * where the transformation H is:
52   * \f$ H = I - tau v v^*\f$
53   * and the vector v is:
54   * \f$ v^T = [1 essential^T] \f$
55   *
56   * On output:
57   * \param essential the essential part of the vector \c v
58   * \param tau the scaling factor of the Householder transformation
59   * \param beta the result of H * \c *this
60   *
61   * \sa MatrixBase::makeHouseholderInPlace(), MatrixBase::applyHouseholderOnTheLeft(),
62   *     MatrixBase::applyHouseholderOnTheRight()
63   */
64 template<typename Derived>
65 template<typename EssentialPart>
66 EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
makeHouseholder(EssentialPart & essential,Scalar & tau,RealScalar & beta)67 void MatrixBase<Derived>::makeHouseholder(
68   EssentialPart& essential,
69   Scalar& tau,
70   RealScalar& beta) const
71 {
72   using std::sqrt;
73   using numext::conj;
74 
75   EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT_VECTOR_ONLY(EssentialPart)
76   VectorBlock<const Derived, EssentialPart::SizeAtCompileTime> tail(derived(), 1, size()-1);
77 
78   RealScalar tailSqNorm = size()==1 ? RealScalar(0) : tail.squaredNorm();
79   Scalar c0 = coeff(0);
80   const RealScalar tol = (std::numeric_limits<RealScalar>::min)();
81 
82   if(tailSqNorm <= tol && numext::abs2(numext::imag(c0))<=tol)
83   {
84     tau = RealScalar(0);
85     beta = numext::real(c0);
86     essential.setZero();
87   }
88   else
89   {
90     beta = sqrt(numext::abs2(c0) + tailSqNorm);
91     if (numext::real(c0)>=RealScalar(0))
92       beta = -beta;
93     essential = tail / (c0 - beta);
94     tau = conj((beta - c0) / beta);
95   }
96 }
97 
98 /** Apply the elementary reflector H given by
99   * \f$ H = I - tau v v^*\f$
100   * with
101   * \f$ v^T = [1 essential^T] \f$
102   * from the left to a vector or matrix.
103   *
104   * On input:
105   * \param essential the essential part of the vector \c v
106   * \param tau the scaling factor of the Householder transformation
107   * \param workspace a pointer to working space with at least
108   *                  this->cols() entries
109   *
110   * \sa MatrixBase::makeHouseholder(), MatrixBase::makeHouseholderInPlace(),
111   *     MatrixBase::applyHouseholderOnTheRight()
112   */
113 template<typename Derived>
114 template<typename EssentialPart>
115 EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
applyHouseholderOnTheLeft(const EssentialPart & essential,const Scalar & tau,Scalar * workspace)116 void MatrixBase<Derived>::applyHouseholderOnTheLeft(
117   const EssentialPart& essential,
118   const Scalar& tau,
119   Scalar* workspace)
120 {
121   if(rows() == 1)
122   {
123     *this *= Scalar(1)-tau;
124   }
125   else if(tau!=Scalar(0))
126   {
127     Map<typename internal::plain_row_type<PlainObject>::type> tmp(workspace,cols());
128     Block<Derived, EssentialPart::SizeAtCompileTime, Derived::ColsAtCompileTime> bottom(derived(), 1, 0, rows()-1, cols());
129     tmp.noalias() = essential.adjoint() * bottom;
130     tmp += this->row(0);
131     this->row(0) -= tau * tmp;
132     bottom.noalias() -= tau * essential * tmp;
133   }
134 }
135 
136 /** Apply the elementary reflector H given by
137   * \f$ H = I - tau v v^*\f$
138   * with
139   * \f$ v^T = [1 essential^T] \f$
140   * from the right to a vector or matrix.
141   *
142   * On input:
143   * \param essential the essential part of the vector \c v
144   * \param tau the scaling factor of the Householder transformation
145   * \param workspace a pointer to working space with at least
146   *                  this->rows() entries
147   *
148   * \sa MatrixBase::makeHouseholder(), MatrixBase::makeHouseholderInPlace(),
149   *     MatrixBase::applyHouseholderOnTheLeft()
150   */
151 template<typename Derived>
152 template<typename EssentialPart>
153 EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
applyHouseholderOnTheRight(const EssentialPart & essential,const Scalar & tau,Scalar * workspace)154 void MatrixBase<Derived>::applyHouseholderOnTheRight(
155   const EssentialPart& essential,
156   const Scalar& tau,
157   Scalar* workspace)
158 {
159   if(cols() == 1)
160   {
161     *this *= Scalar(1)-tau;
162   }
163   else if(tau!=Scalar(0))
164   {
165     Map<typename internal::plain_col_type<PlainObject>::type> tmp(workspace,rows());
166     Block<Derived, Derived::RowsAtCompileTime, EssentialPart::SizeAtCompileTime> right(derived(), 0, 1, rows(), cols()-1);
167     tmp.noalias() = right * essential;
168     tmp += this->col(0);
169     this->col(0) -= tau * tmp;
170     right.noalias() -= tau * tmp * essential.adjoint();
171   }
172 }
173 
174 } // end namespace Eigen
175 
176 #endif // EIGEN_HOUSEHOLDER_H
177