xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/cronet/testing/scripts/check_static_initializers.py (revision 6777b5387eb2ff775bb5750e3f5d96f37fb7352b)
1#!/usr/bin/env python3
2# Copyright 2018 The Chromium Authors
3# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
4# found in the LICENSE file.
5
6from __future__ import print_function
7
8import copy
9import json
10import os
11import re
12import subprocess
13import sys
14
15# Add src/testing/ into sys.path for importing common without pylint errors.
16sys.path.append(
17    os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), os.path.pardir)))
18from scripts import common
19
20# A list of filename regexes that are allowed to have static initializers.
21# If something adds a static initializer, revert it. We don't accept regressions
22# in static initializers.
23_LINUX_SI_ALLOWLIST = {
24    'chrome': [
25        # Only in coverage builds, not production.
26        'InstrProfilingRuntime\\.cpp : ' +
27        '_GLOBAL__sub_I_InstrProfilingRuntime\\.cpp',
28
29        # TODO(crbug.com/973554): Remove.
30        'iostream\\.cpp : _GLOBAL__I_000100',
31
32        # TODO(crbug.com/1445935): Rust stdlib argv handling.
33        # https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/b08148f6a76010ea3d4e91d61245aa7aac59e4b4/library/std/src/sys/unix/args.rs#L107-L127
34        # https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/111921
35        '.* : std::sys::pal::unix::args::imp::ARGV_INIT_ARRAY::init_wrapper',
36
37        # Added by libgcc due to USE_EH_FRAME_REGISTRY.
38        'crtstuff\\.c : frame_dummy',
39    ],
40}
41
42# Mac can use this list when a dsym is available, otherwise it will fall back
43# to checking the count.
44_MAC_SI_FILE_ALLOWLIST = [
45    'InstrProfilingRuntime\\.cpp', # Only in coverage builds, not in production.
46    'sysinfo\\.cc', # Only in coverage builds, not in production.
47    'iostream\\.cpp', # Used to setup std::cin/cout/cerr.
48    '000100', # Used to setup std::cin/cout/cerr
49]
50
51# Two static initializers are needed on Mac for libc++ to set up
52# std::cin/cout/cerr before main() runs. Only iostream.cpp needs to be counted
53# here. Plus, PartitionAlloc-Everywhere uses one static initializer
54# (InitializeDefaultMallocZoneWithPartitionAlloc) to install a malloc zone.
55FALLBACK_EXPECTED_MAC_SI_COUNT = 3
56
57# Similar to mac, iOS needs the iosstream and PartitionAlloc-Everywhere static
58# initializer (InitializeDefaultMallocZoneWithPartitionAlloc) to install a
59# malloc zone.
60FALLBACK_EXPECTED_IOS_SI_COUNT = 2
61
62# For coverage builds, also allow 'IntrProfilingRuntime.cpp'
63COVERAGE_BUILD_FALLBACK_EXPECTED_MAC_SI_COUNT = 4
64
65
66# Returns true if args contains properties which look like a chromeos-esque
67# builder.
68def check_if_chromeos(args):
69  return 'buildername' in args.properties and \
70      'chromeos' in args.properties['buildername']
71
72def get_mod_init_count(src_dir, executable, hermetic_xcode_path):
73  show_mod_init_func = os.path.join(src_dir, 'tools', 'mac',
74      'show_mod_init_func.py')
75  args = [show_mod_init_func]
76  args.append(executable)
77  if os.path.exists(hermetic_xcode_path):
78    args.extend(['--xcode-path', hermetic_xcode_path])
79  stdout = run_process(args)
80  si_count = len(stdout.splitlines()) - 1  # -1 for executable name
81  return (stdout, si_count)
82
83def run_process(command):
84  p = subprocess.Popen(command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
85  stdout = p.communicate()[0]
86  if p.returncode != 0:
87    raise Exception(
88        'ERROR from command "%s": %d' % (' '.join(command), p.returncode))
89  return stdout
90
91def main_ios(src_dir, hermetic_xcode_path):
92  base_names = ('Chromium', 'Chrome')
93  ret = 0
94  for base_name in base_names:
95    app_bundle = base_name + '.app'
96    chromium_executable = os.path.join(app_bundle, base_name)
97    if os.path.exists(chromium_executable):
98      stdout, si_count = get_mod_init_count(src_dir, chromium_executable,
99                                            hermetic_xcode_path)
100      expected_si_count = FALLBACK_EXPECTED_IOS_SI_COUNT
101      if si_count != expected_si_count:
102        print('Expected %d static initializers in %s, but found %d' %
103            (expected_si_count, chromium_executable, si_count))
104        print(stdout)
105        ret = 1
106  return ret
107
108
109def main_mac(src_dir, hermetic_xcode_path, allow_coverage_initializer = False):
110  base_names = ('Chromium', 'Google Chrome')
111  ret = 0
112  for base_name in base_names:
113    app_bundle = base_name + '.app'
114    framework_name = base_name + ' Framework'
115    framework_bundle = framework_name + '.framework'
116    chromium_executable = os.path.join(app_bundle, 'Contents', 'MacOS',
117                                       base_name)
118    chromium_framework_executable = os.path.join(framework_bundle,
119                                                 framework_name)
120    if os.path.exists(chromium_executable):
121      # Count the number static initializers.
122      stdout, si_count = get_mod_init_count(src_dir,
123                                            chromium_framework_executable,
124                                            hermetic_xcode_path)
125      min_si_count = allowed_si_count = FALLBACK_EXPECTED_MAC_SI_COUNT
126      if allow_coverage_initializer:
127        allowed_si_count = COVERAGE_BUILD_FALLBACK_EXPECTED_MAC_SI_COUNT
128      if si_count > allowed_si_count or si_count < min_si_count:
129        print('Expected %d static initializers in %s, but found %d' %
130              (allowed_si_count, chromium_framework_executable,
131              si_count))
132        print(stdout)
133        ret = 1
134  return ret
135
136
137def main_linux(src_dir):
138  ret = 0
139  allowlist = _LINUX_SI_ALLOWLIST
140  for binary_name in allowlist:
141    if not os.path.exists(binary_name):
142      continue
143
144    dump_static_initializers = os.path.join(src_dir, 'tools', 'linux',
145                                            'dump-static-initializers.py')
146    stdout = run_process([dump_static_initializers, '--json', binary_name])
147    entries = json.loads(stdout)['entries']
148
149    for e in entries:
150      # Get the basename and remove line number suffix.
151      basename = os.path.basename(e['filename']).split(':')[0]
152      symbol = e['symbol_name']
153      descriptor = f"{basename} : {symbol}"
154      if not any(re.match(p, descriptor) for p in allowlist[binary_name]):
155        ret = 1
156        print(('Error: file "%s" is not expected to have static initializers in'
157               ' binary "%s", but found "%s"') % (e['filename'], binary_name,
158                                                  e['symbol_name']))
159
160    print('\n# Static initializers in %s:' % binary_name)
161    for e in entries:
162      print('# 0x%x %s %s' % (e['address'], e['filename'], e['symbol_name']))
163      print(e['disassembly'])
164
165    print('Found %d files containing static initializers.' % len(entries))
166  return ret
167
168
169def main_run(args):
170  if args.build_config_fs != 'Release':
171    raise Exception('Only release builds are supported')
172
173  src_dir = args.paths['checkout']
174  build_dir = os.path.join(src_dir, 'out', args.build_config_fs)
175  os.chdir(build_dir)
176
177  if sys.platform.startswith('darwin'):
178    # If the checkout uses the hermetic xcode binaries, then otool must be
179    # directly invoked. The indirection via /usr/bin/otool won't work unless
180    # there's an actual system install of Xcode.
181    hermetic_xcode_path = os.path.join(src_dir, 'build', 'mac_files',
182        'xcode_binaries')
183
184    is_ios = 'target_platform' in args.properties and \
185      'ios' in args.properties['target_platform']
186    if is_ios:
187      rc = main_ios(src_dir, hermetic_xcode_path)
188    else:
189      rc = main_mac(src_dir, hermetic_xcode_path,
190        allow_coverage_initializer = '--allow-coverage-initializer' in \
191          args.args)
192  elif sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
193    # TODO(crbug.com/1492865): Delete this assert if it's not seen to fail
194    # anywhere.
195    assert not check_if_chromeos(args), (
196        "This script is no longer supported for CrOS")
197    rc = main_linux(src_dir)
198  else:
199    sys.stderr.write('Unsupported platform %s.\n' % repr(sys.platform))
200    return 2
201
202  common.record_local_script_results(
203      'check_static_initializers', args.output, [], rc == 0)
204
205  return rc
206
207
208def main_compile_targets(args):
209  if sys.platform.startswith('darwin'):
210    if 'ios' in args.properties.get('target_platform', []):
211      compile_targets = ['ios/chrome/app:chrome']
212    else:
213      compile_targets = ['chrome']
214  elif sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
215    compile_targets = ['chrome']
216  else:
217    compile_targets = []
218
219  json.dump(compile_targets, args.output)
220
221  return 0
222
223
224if __name__ == '__main__':
225  funcs = {
226      'run': main_run,
227      'compile_targets': main_compile_targets,
228  }
229  sys.exit(common.run_script(sys.argv[1:], funcs))
230