xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/auto/value/userguide/extensions.md (revision 1c2bbba85eccddce6de79cbbf1645fda32e723f0)
1# Extensions
2
3
4AutoValue can be extended to implement new features for classes annotated with
5`@AutoValue`.
6
7## Using extensions
8
9Each extension is a class. If that class is on the `processorpath` when you
10compile your `@AutoValue` class, the extension can run.
11
12Some extensions are triggered by their own annotations, which you add to your
13class; others may be triggered in other ways. Consult the extension's
14documentation for usage instructions.
15
16## Writing an extension
17
18To add a feature, write a class that extends [`AutoValueExtension`], and put
19that class on the `processorpath` along with `AutoValueProcessor`.
20
21`AutoValueExtension` uses the [`ServiceLoader`] mechanism, which means:
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23*   Your class must be public and have a public no-argument constructor.
24*   Its fully-qualified name must appear in a file called
25    `META-INF/services/com.google.auto.value.extension.AutoValueExtension` in a
26    JAR that is on the compiler's `classpath` or `processorpath`.
27
28You can use [AutoService] to make implementing the `ServiceLoader` pattern easy.
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30Without extensions, AutoValue generates a subclass of the `@AutoValue` class.
31Extensions can work by generating a chain of subclasses, each of which alters
32behavior by overriding or implementing new methods.
33
34## TODO
35
36*   How to distribute extensions.
37*   List of known extensions.
38
39[AutoService]: https://github.com/google/auto/tree/main/service
40[`AutoValueExtension`]: https://github.com/google/auto/blob/main/value/src/main/java/com/google/auto/value/extension/AutoValueExtension.java
41[`ServiceLoader`]: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/ServiceLoader.html
42