xref: /XiangShan/src/main/scala/xiangshan/frontend/BPU.scala (revision 7bb9fc100c2e829e0b7be132e271e1e73913d0e0)
1/***************************************************************************************
2* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
3* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Peng Cheng Laboratory
4*
5* XiangShan is licensed under Mulan PSL v2.
6* You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL v2.
7* You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v2 at:
8*          http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2
9*
10* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND,
11* EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
12* MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13*
14* See the Mulan PSL v2 for more details.
15***************************************************************************************/
16
17package xiangshan.frontend
18
19import chipsalliance.rocketchip.config.Parameters
20import chisel3._
21import chisel3.experimental.chiselName
22import chisel3.util._
23import xiangshan._
24import utils._
25
26import scala.math.min
27
28trait HasBPUConst extends HasXSParameter {
29  val MaxMetaLength = 512 // TODO: Reduce meta length
30  val MaxBasicBlockSize = 32
31  val LHistoryLength = 32
32  // val numBr = 2
33  val useBPD = true
34  val useLHist = true
35  val numBrSlot = numBr-1
36  val totalSlot = numBrSlot + 1
37
38  def BP_STAGES = (0 until 3).map(_.U(2.W))
39  def BP_S1 = BP_STAGES(0)
40  def BP_S2 = BP_STAGES(1)
41  def BP_S3 = BP_STAGES(2)
42  val numBpStages = BP_STAGES.length
43
44  val debug = true
45  val resetVector = 0x10000000L
46  // TODO: Replace log2Up by log2Ceil
47}
48
49trait HasBPUParameter extends HasXSParameter with HasBPUConst {
50  val BPUDebug = true && !env.FPGAPlatform && env.EnablePerfDebug
51  val EnableCFICommitLog = true
52  val EnbaleCFIPredLog = true
53  val EnableBPUTimeRecord = (EnableCFICommitLog || EnbaleCFIPredLog) && !env.FPGAPlatform
54  val EnableCommit = false
55}
56
57class BPUCtrl(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSBundle {
58  val ubtb_enable = Bool()
59  val btb_enable  = Bool()
60  val bim_enable  = Bool()
61  val tage_enable = Bool()
62  val sc_enable   = Bool()
63  val ras_enable  = Bool()
64  val loop_enable = Bool()
65}
66
67trait BPUUtils extends HasXSParameter {
68  // circular shifting
69  def circularShiftLeft(source: UInt, len: Int, shamt: UInt): UInt = {
70    val res = Wire(UInt(len.W))
71    val higher = source << shamt
72    val lower = source >> (len.U - shamt)
73    res := higher | lower
74    res
75  }
76
77  def circularShiftRight(source: UInt, len: Int, shamt: UInt): UInt = {
78    val res = Wire(UInt(len.W))
79    val higher = source << (len.U - shamt)
80    val lower = source >> shamt
81    res := higher | lower
82    res
83  }
84
85  // To be verified
86  def satUpdate(old: UInt, len: Int, taken: Bool): UInt = {
87    val oldSatTaken = old === ((1 << len)-1).U
88    val oldSatNotTaken = old === 0.U
89    Mux(oldSatTaken && taken, ((1 << len)-1).U,
90      Mux(oldSatNotTaken && !taken, 0.U,
91        Mux(taken, old + 1.U, old - 1.U)))
92  }
93
94  def signedSatUpdate(old: SInt, len: Int, taken: Bool): SInt = {
95    val oldSatTaken = old === ((1 << (len-1))-1).S
96    val oldSatNotTaken = old === (-(1 << (len-1))).S
97    Mux(oldSatTaken && taken, ((1 << (len-1))-1).S,
98      Mux(oldSatNotTaken && !taken, (-(1 << (len-1))).S,
99        Mux(taken, old + 1.S, old - 1.S)))
100  }
101
102  def getFallThroughAddr(start: UInt, carry: Bool, pft: UInt) = {
103    val higher = start.head(VAddrBits-log2Ceil(PredictWidth)-instOffsetBits-1)
104    Cat(Mux(carry, higher+1.U, higher), pft, 0.U(instOffsetBits.W))
105  }
106
107  def foldTag(tag: UInt, l: Int): UInt = {
108    val nChunks = (tag.getWidth + l - 1) / l
109    val chunks = (0 until nChunks).map { i =>
110      tag(min((i+1)*l, tag.getWidth)-1, i*l)
111    }
112    ParallelXOR(chunks)
113  }
114}
115
116// class BranchPredictionUpdate(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSBundle with HasBPUConst {
117//   val pc = UInt(VAddrBits.W)
118//   val br_offset = Vec(num_br, UInt(log2Up(MaxBasicBlockSize).W))
119//   val br_mask = Vec(MaxBasicBlockSize, Bool())
120//
121//   val jmp_valid = Bool()
122//   val jmp_type = UInt(3.W)
123//
124//   val is_NextMask = Vec(FetchWidth*2, Bool())
125//
126//   val cfi_idx = Valid(UInt(log2Ceil(MaxBasicBlockSize).W))
127//   val cfi_mispredict = Bool()
128//   val cfi_is_br = Bool()
129//   val cfi_is_jal = Bool()
130//   val cfi_is_jalr = Bool()
131//
132//   val ghist = new ShiftingGlobalHistory()
133//
134//   val target = UInt(VAddrBits.W)
135//
136//   val meta = UInt(MaxMetaLength.W)
137//   val spec_meta = UInt(MaxMetaLength.W)
138//
139//   def taken = cfi_idx.valid
140// }
141
142class AllFoldedHistories(val gen: Seq[Tuple2[Int, Int]])(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSBundle with HasBPUConst {
143  val hist = MixedVec(gen.map{case (l, cl) => new FoldedHistory(l, cl, numBr)})
144  // println(gen.mkString)
145  require(gen.toSet.toList.equals(gen))
146  def getHistWithInfo(info: Tuple2[Int, Int]) = {
147    val selected = hist.filter(_.info.equals(info))
148    require(selected.length == 1)
149    selected(0)
150  }
151  def autoConnectFrom(that: AllFoldedHistories) = {
152    require(this.hist.length <= that.hist.length)
153    for (h <- this.hist) {
154      h := that.getHistWithInfo(h.info)
155    }
156  }
157  def update(ghv: Vec[Bool], ptr: CGHPtr, shift: Int, taken: Bool): AllFoldedHistories = {
158    val res = WireInit(this)
159    for (i <- 0 until this.hist.length) {
160      res.hist(i) := this.hist(i).update(ghv, ptr, shift, taken)
161    }
162    res
163  }
164
165  def display(cond: Bool) = {
166    for (h <- hist) {
167      XSDebug(cond, p"hist len ${h.len}, folded len ${h.compLen}, value ${Binary(h.folded_hist)}\n")
168    }
169  }
170}
171
172class BasePredictorInput (implicit p: Parameters) extends XSBundle with HasBPUConst {
173  def nInputs = 1
174
175  val s0_pc = UInt(VAddrBits.W)
176
177  val folded_hist = new AllFoldedHistories(foldedGHistInfos)
178  val ghist = UInt(HistoryLength.W)
179
180  val resp_in = Vec(nInputs, new BranchPredictionResp)
181
182  // val final_preds = Vec(numBpStages, new)
183  // val toFtq_fire = Bool()
184
185  // val s0_all_ready = Bool()
186}
187
188class BasePredictorOutput (implicit p: Parameters) extends XSBundle with HasBPUConst {
189  val last_stage_meta = UInt(MaxMetaLength.W) // This is use by composer
190  val resp = new BranchPredictionResp
191
192  // These store in meta, extract in composer
193  // val rasSp = UInt(log2Ceil(RasSize).W)
194  // val rasTop = new RASEntry
195  // val specCnt = Vec(PredictWidth, UInt(10.W))
196}
197
198class BasePredictorIO (implicit p: Parameters) extends XSBundle with HasBPUConst {
199  val in  = Flipped(DecoupledIO(new BasePredictorInput)) // TODO: Remove DecoupledIO
200  // val out = DecoupledIO(new BasePredictorOutput)
201  val out = Output(new BasePredictorOutput)
202  // val flush_out = Valid(UInt(VAddrBits.W))
203
204  // val ctrl = Input(new BPUCtrl())
205
206  val s0_fire = Input(Bool())
207  val s1_fire = Input(Bool())
208  val s2_fire = Input(Bool())
209  val s3_fire = Input(Bool())
210
211  val s2_redirect = Input(Bool())
212  val s3_redirect = Input(Bool())
213
214  val s1_ready = Output(Bool())
215  val s2_ready = Output(Bool())
216  val s3_ready = Output(Bool())
217
218  val update = Flipped(Valid(new BranchPredictionUpdate))
219  val redirect = Flipped(Valid(new BranchPredictionRedirect))
220}
221
222abstract class BasePredictor(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSModule
223  with HasBPUConst with BPUUtils with HasPerfEvents {
224  val meta_size = 0
225  val spec_meta_size = 0
226  val io = IO(new BasePredictorIO())
227
228  io.out.resp := io.in.bits.resp_in(0)
229
230  io.out.last_stage_meta := 0.U
231
232  io.in.ready := !io.redirect.valid
233
234  io.s1_ready := true.B
235  io.s2_ready := true.B
236  io.s3_ready := true.B
237
238  val s0_pc       = WireInit(io.in.bits.s0_pc) // fetchIdx(io.f0_pc)
239  val s1_pc       = RegEnable(s0_pc, resetVector.U, io.s0_fire)
240  val s2_pc       = RegEnable(s1_pc, io.s1_fire)
241  val s3_pc       = RegEnable(s2_pc, io.s2_fire)
242
243  io.out.resp.s1.pc := s1_pc
244  io.out.resp.s2.pc := s2_pc
245  io.out.resp.s3.pc := s3_pc
246
247  val perfEvents: Seq[(String, UInt)] = Seq()
248
249
250  def getFoldedHistoryInfo: Option[Set[FoldedHistoryInfo]] = None
251}
252
253class FakePredictor(implicit p: Parameters) extends BasePredictor {
254  io.in.ready                 := true.B
255  io.out.last_stage_meta      := 0.U
256  io.out.resp := io.in.bits.resp_in(0)
257}
258
259class BpuToFtqIO(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSBundle {
260  val resp = DecoupledIO(new BpuToFtqBundle())
261}
262
263class PredictorIO(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSBundle {
264  val bpu_to_ftq = new BpuToFtqIO()
265  val ftq_to_bpu = Flipped(new FtqToBpuIO())
266}
267
268@chiselName
269class Predictor(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSModule with HasBPUConst with HasPerfEvents {
270  val io = IO(new PredictorIO)
271
272  val predictors = Module(if (useBPD) new Composer else new FakePredictor)
273
274  val folded_hist_infos = predictors.getFoldedHistoryInfo.getOrElse(Set()).toList
275  for ((len, compLen) <- folded_hist_infos) {
276    println(f"folded hist info: len $len, compLen $compLen")
277  }
278
279  val s0_fire, s1_fire, s2_fire, s3_fire = Wire(Bool())
280  val s1_valid, s2_valid, s3_valid = RegInit(false.B)
281  val s1_ready, s2_ready, s3_ready = Wire(Bool())
282  val s1_components_ready, s2_components_ready, s3_components_ready = Wire(Bool())
283
284  val s0_pc = WireInit(resetVector.U)
285  val s0_pc_reg = RegNext(s0_pc, init=resetVector.U)
286  val s1_pc = RegEnable(s0_pc, s0_fire)
287  val s2_pc = RegEnable(s1_pc, s1_fire)
288  val s3_pc = RegEnable(s2_pc, s2_fire)
289
290  val s0_folded_gh = Wire(new AllFoldedHistories(foldedGHistInfos))
291  val s0_folded_gh_reg = RegNext(s0_folded_gh, init=0.U.asTypeOf(s0_folded_gh))
292  val s1_folded_gh = RegEnable(s0_folded_gh, 0.U.asTypeOf(s0_folded_gh), s0_fire)
293  val s2_folded_gh = RegEnable(s1_folded_gh, 0.U.asTypeOf(s0_folded_gh), s1_fire)
294  val s3_folded_gh = RegEnable(s2_folded_gh, 0.U.asTypeOf(s0_folded_gh), s2_fire)
295
296  val npcGen   = new PhyPriorityMuxGenerator[UInt]
297  val foldedGhGen = new PhyPriorityMuxGenerator[AllFoldedHistories]
298  val ghistPtrGen = new PhyPriorityMuxGenerator[CGHPtr]
299  val ghvBitWriteGens = Seq.tabulate(HistoryLength)(n => new PhyPriorityMuxGenerator[Bool])
300  // val ghistGen = new PhyPriorityMuxGenerator[UInt]
301
302  val ghv = RegInit(0.U.asTypeOf(Vec(HistoryLength, Bool())))
303  val ghv_wire = WireInit(ghv)
304
305  val s0_ghist = WireInit(0.U.asTypeOf(UInt(HistoryLength.W)))
306
307
308  val ghv_write_datas = Wire(Vec(HistoryLength, Bool()))
309  val ghv_wens = Wire(Vec(HistoryLength, Bool()))
310
311  val s0_ghist_ptr = Wire(new CGHPtr)
312  val s0_ghist_ptr_reg = RegNext(s0_ghist_ptr, init=0.U.asTypeOf(new CGHPtr))
313  val s1_ghist_ptr = RegEnable(s0_ghist_ptr, 0.U.asTypeOf(new CGHPtr), s0_fire)
314  val s2_ghist_ptr = RegEnable(s1_ghist_ptr, 0.U.asTypeOf(new CGHPtr), s1_fire)
315  val s3_ghist_ptr = RegEnable(s2_ghist_ptr, 0.U.asTypeOf(new CGHPtr), s2_fire)
316
317  def getHist(ptr: CGHPtr): UInt = (Cat(ghv_wire.asUInt, ghv_wire.asUInt) >> (ptr.value+1.U))(HistoryLength-1, 0)
318  s0_ghist := getHist(s0_ghist_ptr)
319
320  val resp = predictors.io.out.resp
321
322
323  val toFtq_fire = io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.valid && io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.ready
324
325  val s1_flush, s2_flush, s3_flush = Wire(Bool())
326  val s2_redirect, s3_redirect = Wire(Bool())
327
328  // predictors.io := DontCare
329  predictors.io.in.valid := s0_fire
330  predictors.io.in.bits.s0_pc := s0_pc
331  predictors.io.in.bits.ghist := s0_ghist
332  predictors.io.in.bits.folded_hist := s0_folded_gh
333  predictors.io.in.bits.resp_in(0) := (0.U).asTypeOf(new BranchPredictionResp)
334  // predictors.io.in.bits.resp_in(0).s1.pc := s0_pc
335  // predictors.io.in.bits.toFtq_fire := toFtq_fire
336
337  // predictors.io.out.ready := io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.ready
338
339  val redirect_req = io.ftq_to_bpu.redirect
340  val do_redirect = RegNext(redirect_req, init=0.U.asTypeOf(io.ftq_to_bpu.redirect))
341
342  // Pipeline logic
343  s2_redirect := false.B
344  s3_redirect := false.B
345
346  s3_flush := redirect_req.valid // flush when redirect comes
347  s2_flush := s3_flush || s3_redirect
348  s1_flush := s2_flush || s2_redirect
349
350  s1_components_ready := predictors.io.s1_ready
351  s1_ready := s1_fire || !s1_valid
352  s0_fire := !reset.asBool && s1_components_ready && s1_ready
353  predictors.io.s0_fire := s0_fire
354
355  s2_components_ready := predictors.io.s2_ready
356  s2_ready := s2_fire || !s2_valid
357  s1_fire := s1_valid && s2_components_ready && s2_ready && io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.ready
358
359  s3_components_ready := predictors.io.s3_ready
360  s3_ready := s3_fire || !s3_valid
361  s2_fire := s2_valid && s3_components_ready && s3_ready
362
363  when (redirect_req.valid) { s1_valid := false.B }
364    .elsewhen(s0_fire)      { s1_valid := true.B  }
365    .elsewhen(s1_flush)     { s1_valid := false.B }
366    .elsewhen(s1_fire)      { s1_valid := false.B }
367
368  predictors.io.s1_fire := s1_fire
369
370  s2_fire := s2_valid
371
372  when(s2_flush)       { s2_valid := false.B }
373    .elsewhen(s1_fire) { s2_valid := !s1_flush }
374    .elsewhen(s2_fire) { s2_valid := false.B }
375
376  predictors.io.s2_fire := s2_fire
377  predictors.io.s2_redirect := s2_redirect
378
379  s3_fire := s3_valid
380
381  when(s3_flush)       { s3_valid := false.B }
382    .elsewhen(s2_fire) { s3_valid := !s2_flush }
383    .elsewhen(s3_fire) { s3_valid := false.B }
384
385  predictors.io.s3_fire := s3_fire
386  predictors.io.s3_redirect := s3_redirect
387
388
389  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.valid :=
390    s1_valid && s2_components_ready && s2_ready ||
391    s2_fire && s2_redirect ||
392    s3_fire && s3_redirect
393  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits  := BpuToFtqBundle(predictors.io.out.resp)
394  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.meta  := predictors.io.out.last_stage_meta // TODO: change to lastStageMeta
395  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s3.folded_hist := s3_folded_gh
396  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s3.histPtr := s3_ghist_ptr
397
398  npcGen.register(true.B, s0_pc_reg, Some("stallPC"), 0)
399  foldedGhGen.register(true.B, s0_folded_gh_reg, Some("stallFGH"), 0)
400  ghistPtrGen.register(true.B, s0_ghist_ptr_reg, Some("stallGHPtr"), 0)
401
402  // History manage
403  // s1
404  val s1_possible_predicted_ghist_ptrs = (0 to numBr).map(s1_ghist_ptr - _.U)
405  val s1_predicted_ghist_ptr = Mux1H(resp.s1.lastBrPosOH, s1_possible_predicted_ghist_ptrs)
406
407  val s1_possible_predicted_fhs = (0 to numBr).map(i =>
408    s1_folded_gh.update(ghv, s1_ghist_ptr, i, resp.s1.brTaken && resp.s1.lastBrPosOH(i)))
409  val s1_predicted_fh = Mux1H(resp.s1.lastBrPosOH, s1_possible_predicted_fhs)
410
411  if (EnableGHistDiff) {
412    val s1_predicted_ghist = WireInit(getHist(s1_predicted_ghist_ptr).asTypeOf(Vec(HistoryLength, Bool())))
413    for (i <- 0 until numBr) {
414      when (resp.s1.shouldShiftVec(i)) {
415        s1_predicted_ghist(i) := resp.s1.brTaken && (i==0).B
416      }
417    }
418    when (s1_valid) {
419      s0_ghist := s1_predicted_ghist.asUInt
420    }
421  }
422
423  require(isPow2(HistoryLength))
424  val s1_ghv_wens = (0 until HistoryLength).map(n =>
425    (0 until numBr).map(b => (s1_ghist_ptr).value === n.U(log2Ceil(HistoryLength).W) + b.U && resp.s1.shouldShiftVec(b) && s1_valid))
426  val s1_ghv_wdatas = (0 until HistoryLength).map(n =>
427    Mux1H(
428      (0 until numBr).map(b => (
429        (s1_ghist_ptr).value === n.U(log2Ceil(HistoryLength).W) + b.U && resp.s1.shouldShiftVec(b),
430        resp.s1.brTaken && resp.s1.lastBrPosOH(b+1)
431      ))
432    )
433  )
434
435  XSError(!resp.s1.is_minimal, "s1 should be minimal!\n")
436
437  npcGen.register(s1_valid, resp.s1.getTarget, Some("s1_target"), 4)
438  foldedGhGen.register(s1_valid, s1_predicted_fh, Some("s1_FGH"), 4)
439  ghistPtrGen.register(s1_valid, s1_predicted_ghist_ptr, Some("s1_GHPtr"), 4)
440  ghvBitWriteGens.zip(s1_ghv_wens).zipWithIndex.map{case ((b, w), i) =>
441    b.register(w.reduce(_||_), s1_ghv_wdatas(i), Some(s"s1_new_bit_$i"), 4)
442  }
443
444  def preds_needs_redirect_vec(x: BranchPredictionBundle, y: BranchPredictionBundle) = {
445    VecInit(
446      x.getTarget =/= y.getTarget,
447      x.lastBrPosOH.asUInt =/= y.lastBrPosOH.asUInt,
448      x.taken =/= y.taken,
449      (x.taken && y.taken) && x.cfiIndex.bits =/= y.cfiIndex.bits,
450      (!x.taken && !y.taken) && x.oversize =/= y.oversize
451      // x.shouldShiftVec.asUInt =/= y.shouldShiftVec.asUInt,
452      // x.brTaken =/= y.brTaken
453    )
454  }
455
456  // s2
457  val s2_possible_predicted_ghist_ptrs = (0 to numBr).map(s2_ghist_ptr - _.U)
458  val s2_predicted_ghist_ptr = Mux1H(resp.s2.lastBrPosOH, s2_possible_predicted_ghist_ptrs)
459
460  val s2_possible_predicted_fhs = (0 to numBr).map(i =>
461    s2_folded_gh.update(ghv, s2_ghist_ptr, i, if (i > 0) resp.s2.full_pred.br_taken_mask(i-1) else false.B))
462  val s2_predicted_fh = Mux1H(resp.s2.lastBrPosOH, s2_possible_predicted_fhs)
463
464  if (EnableGHistDiff) {
465    val s2_predicted_ghist = WireInit(getHist(s2_predicted_ghist_ptr).asTypeOf(Vec(HistoryLength, Bool())))
466    for (i <- 0 until numBr) {
467      when (resp.s2.shouldShiftVec(i)) {
468        s2_predicted_ghist(i) := resp.s2.brTaken && (i==0).B
469      }
470    }
471    when(s2_redirect) {
472      s0_ghist := s2_predicted_ghist.asUInt
473    }
474  }
475
476  val s2_ghv_wens = (0 until HistoryLength).map(n =>
477    (0 until numBr).map(b => (s2_ghist_ptr).value === n.U(log2Ceil(HistoryLength).W) + b.U && resp.s2.shouldShiftVec(b) && s2_redirect))
478  val s2_ghv_wdatas = (0 until HistoryLength).map(n =>
479    Mux1H(
480      (0 until numBr).map(b => (
481        (s2_ghist_ptr).value === n.U(log2Ceil(HistoryLength).W) + b.U && resp.s2.shouldShiftVec(b),
482        resp.s2.full_pred.real_br_taken_mask()(b)
483      ))
484    )
485  )
486
487  val previous_s1_pred = RegEnable(resp.s1, init=0.U.asTypeOf(resp.s1), s1_fire)
488
489  val s2_redirect_s1_last_pred_vec = preds_needs_redirect_vec(previous_s1_pred, resp.s2)
490
491  s2_redirect := s2_fire && (s2_redirect_s1_last_pred_vec.reduce(_||_) || resp.s2.fallThruError)
492
493  XSError(resp.s2.is_minimal, "s2 should not be minimal!\n")
494
495  npcGen.register(s2_redirect, resp.s2.getTarget, Some("s2_target"), 5)
496  foldedGhGen.register(s2_redirect, s2_predicted_fh, Some("s2_FGH"), 5)
497  ghistPtrGen.register(s2_redirect, s2_predicted_ghist_ptr, Some("s2_GHPtr"), 5)
498  ghvBitWriteGens.zip(s2_ghv_wens).zipWithIndex.map{case ((b, w), i) =>
499    b.register(w.reduce(_||_), s2_ghv_wdatas(i), Some(s"s2_new_bit_$i"), 5)
500  }
501
502  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_because_target_diff", s2_fire && s2_redirect_s1_last_pred_vec(0))
503  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_because_branch_num_diff", s2_fire && s2_redirect_s1_last_pred_vec(1))
504  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_because_direction_diff", s2_fire && s2_redirect_s1_last_pred_vec(2))
505  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_because_cfi_idx_diff", s2_fire && s2_redirect_s1_last_pred_vec(3))
506  // XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_because_shouldShiftVec_diff", s2_fire && s2_redirect_s1_last_pred_vec(4))
507  // XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_because_brTaken_diff", s2_fire && s2_redirect_s1_last_pred_vec(5))
508  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_because_fallThroughError", s2_fire && resp.s2.fallThruError)
509
510  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_when_taken", s2_redirect && resp.s2.taken && resp.s2.full_pred.hit)
511  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_when_not_taken", s2_redirect && !resp.s2.taken && resp.s2.full_pred.hit)
512  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect_when_not_hit", s2_redirect && !resp.s2.full_pred.hit)
513
514
515  // s3
516  val s3_possible_predicted_ghist_ptrs = (0 to numBr).map(s3_ghist_ptr - _.U)
517  val s3_predicted_ghist_ptr = Mux1H(resp.s3.lastBrPosOH, s3_possible_predicted_ghist_ptrs)
518
519  val s3_possible_predicted_fhs = (0 to numBr).map(i =>
520    s3_folded_gh.update(ghv, s3_ghist_ptr, i, if (i > 0) resp.s3.full_pred.br_taken_mask(i-1) else false.B))
521  val s3_predicted_fh = Mux1H(resp.s3.lastBrPosOH, s3_possible_predicted_fhs)
522
523  if (EnableGHistDiff) {
524    val s3_predicted_ghist = WireInit(getHist(s3_predicted_ghist_ptr).asTypeOf(Vec(HistoryLength, Bool())))
525    for (i <- 0 until numBr) {
526      when (resp.s3.shouldShiftVec(i)) {
527        s3_predicted_ghist(i) := resp.s3.brTaken && (i==0).B
528      }
529    }
530    when(s3_redirect) {
531      s0_ghist := s3_predicted_ghist.asUInt
532    }
533  }
534
535  val s3_ghv_wens = (0 until HistoryLength).map(n =>
536    (0 until numBr).map(b => (s3_ghist_ptr).value === n.U(log2Ceil(HistoryLength).W) + b.U && resp.s3.shouldShiftVec(b) && s3_redirect))
537  val s3_ghv_wdatas = (0 until HistoryLength).map(n =>
538    Mux1H(
539      (0 until numBr).map(b => (
540        (s3_ghist_ptr).value === n.U(log2Ceil(HistoryLength).W) + b.U && resp.s3.shouldShiftVec(b),
541        resp.s3.full_pred.real_br_taken_mask()(b)
542      ))
543    )
544  )
545
546  val previous_s2_pred = RegEnable(resp.s2, init=0.U.asTypeOf(resp.s2), s2_fire)
547
548  val s3_redirect_s2_last_pred_vec = preds_needs_redirect_vec(previous_s1_pred, resp.s2)
549  // TODO:
550
551  s3_redirect := s3_fire && !previous_s2_pred.fallThruError && (
552    resp.s3.full_pred.real_br_taken_mask().asUInt =/= previous_s2_pred.full_pred.real_br_taken_mask().asUInt ||
553    resp.s3.getTarget =/= previous_s2_pred.getTarget
554  )
555
556  npcGen.register(s3_redirect, resp.s3.getTarget, Some("s3_target"), 3)
557  foldedGhGen.register(s3_redirect, s3_predicted_fh, Some("s3_FGH"), 3)
558  ghistPtrGen.register(s3_redirect, s3_predicted_ghist_ptr, Some("s3_GHPtr"), 3)
559  ghvBitWriteGens.zip(s3_ghv_wens).zipWithIndex.map{case ((b, w), i) =>
560    b.register(w.reduce(_||_), s3_ghv_wdatas(i), Some(s"s3_new_bit_$i"), 3)
561  }
562
563  // Send signal tell Ftq override
564  val s2_ftq_idx = RegEnable(io.ftq_to_bpu.enq_ptr, s1_fire)
565  val s3_ftq_idx = RegEnable(s2_ftq_idx, s2_fire)
566
567  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s1.valid := s1_fire && !s1_flush
568  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s1.hasRedirect := false.B
569  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s1.ftq_idx := DontCare
570  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s2.valid := s2_fire && !s2_flush
571  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s2.hasRedirect := s2_redirect
572  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s2.ftq_idx := s2_ftq_idx
573  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s3.valid := s3_fire && !s3_flush
574  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s3.hasRedirect := s3_redirect
575  io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.bits.s3.ftq_idx := s3_ftq_idx
576
577  val redirect = do_redirect.bits
578
579  predictors.io.update := io.ftq_to_bpu.update
580  predictors.io.update.bits.ghist := getHist(io.ftq_to_bpu.update.bits.histPtr)
581  predictors.io.redirect := do_redirect
582
583  // Redirect logic
584  val shift = redirect.cfiUpdate.shift
585  val addIntoHist = redirect.cfiUpdate.addIntoHist
586  // TODO: remove these below
587  val shouldShiftVec = Mux(shift === 0.U, VecInit(0.U((1 << (log2Ceil(numBr) + 1)).W).asBools), VecInit((LowerMask(1.U << (shift-1.U))).asBools()))
588  // TODO end
589
590  val isBr = redirect.cfiUpdate.pd.isBr
591  val taken = redirect.cfiUpdate.taken
592  val real_br_taken_mask = (0 until numBr).map(i => shift === (i+1).U && taken && addIntoHist )
593
594  val oldPtr = redirect.cfiUpdate.histPtr
595  val oldFh = redirect.cfiUpdate.folded_hist
596  val updated_ptr = oldPtr - shift
597  val updated_fh = VecInit((0 to numBr).map(i => oldFh.update(ghv, oldPtr, i, taken && addIntoHist)))(shift)
598  val redirect_ghv_wens = (0 until HistoryLength).map(n =>
599    (0 until numBr).map(b => oldPtr.value === (n.U(log2Ceil(HistoryLength).W) + b.U) && shouldShiftVec(b) && do_redirect.valid))
600  val redirect_ghv_wdatas = (0 until HistoryLength).map(n =>
601    Mux1H(
602      (0 until numBr).map(b => oldPtr.value === (n.U(log2Ceil(HistoryLength).W) + b.U) && shouldShiftVec(b)),
603      real_br_taken_mask
604    )
605  )
606
607  if (EnableGHistDiff) {
608    val updated_ghist = WireInit(getHist(updated_ptr).asTypeOf(Vec(HistoryLength, Bool())))
609    for (i <- 0 until numBr) {
610      when (shift >= (i+1).U) {
611        updated_ghist(i) := taken && addIntoHist && (i==0).B
612      }
613    }
614    when(do_redirect.valid) {
615      s0_ghist := updated_ghist.asUInt
616    }
617  }
618
619
620  // val updatedGh = oldGh.update(shift, taken && addIntoHist)
621
622  npcGen.register(do_redirect.valid, do_redirect.bits.cfiUpdate.target, Some("redirect_target"), 2)
623  foldedGhGen.register(do_redirect.valid, updated_fh, Some("redirect_FGHT"), 2)
624  ghistPtrGen.register(do_redirect.valid, updated_ptr, Some("redirect_GHPtr"), 2)
625  ghvBitWriteGens.zip(redirect_ghv_wens).zipWithIndex.map{case ((b, w), i) =>
626    b.register(w.reduce(_||_), redirect_ghv_wdatas(i), Some(s"redirect_new_bit_$i"), 2)
627  }
628  // no need to assign s0_last_pred
629
630  val need_reset = RegNext(reset.asBool) && !reset.asBool
631
632  // Reset
633  npcGen.register(need_reset, resetVector.U, Some("reset_pc"), 1)
634  foldedGhGen.register(need_reset, 0.U.asTypeOf(s0_folded_gh), Some("reset_FGH"), 1)
635  ghistPtrGen.register(need_reset, 0.U.asTypeOf(new CGHPtr), Some("reset_GHPtr"), 1)
636
637  s0_pc         := npcGen()
638  s0_pc_reg     := s0_pc
639  s0_folded_gh  := foldedGhGen()
640  s0_ghist_ptr  := ghistPtrGen()
641  (ghv_write_datas zip ghvBitWriteGens).map{case (wd, d) => wd := d()}
642  for (i <- 0 until HistoryLength) {
643    ghv_wens(i) := Seq(s1_ghv_wens, s2_ghv_wens, s3_ghv_wens, redirect_ghv_wens).map(_(i).reduce(_||_)).reduce(_||_)
644    when (ghv_wens(i)) {
645      ghv(i) := ghv_write_datas(i)
646    }
647  }
648
649  XSDebug(RegNext(reset.asBool) && !reset.asBool, "Reseting...\n")
650  XSDebug(io.ftq_to_bpu.update.valid, p"Update from ftq\n")
651  XSDebug(io.ftq_to_bpu.redirect.valid, p"Redirect from ftq\n")
652
653  XSDebug("[BP0]                 fire=%d                      pc=%x\n", s0_fire, s0_pc)
654  XSDebug("[BP1] v=%d r=%d cr=%d fire=%d             flush=%d pc=%x\n",
655    s1_valid, s1_ready, s1_components_ready, s1_fire, s1_flush, s1_pc)
656  XSDebug("[BP2] v=%d r=%d cr=%d fire=%d redirect=%d flush=%d pc=%x\n",
657  s2_valid, s2_ready, s2_components_ready, s2_fire, s2_redirect, s2_flush, s2_pc)
658  XSDebug("[BP3] v=%d r=%d cr=%d fire=%d redirect=%d flush=%d pc=%x\n",
659  s3_valid, s3_ready, s3_components_ready, s3_fire, s3_redirect, s3_flush, s3_pc)
660  XSDebug("[FTQ] ready=%d\n", io.bpu_to_ftq.resp.ready)
661  XSDebug("resp.s1.target=%x\n", resp.s1.getTarget)
662  XSDebug("resp.s2.target=%x\n", resp.s2.getTarget)
663  // XSDebug("s0_ghist: %b\n", s0_ghist.predHist)
664  // XSDebug("s1_ghist: %b\n", s1_ghist.predHist)
665  // XSDebug("s2_ghist: %b\n", s2_ghist.predHist)
666  // XSDebug("s2_predicted_ghist: %b\n", s2_predicted_ghist.predHist)
667  XSDebug(p"s0_ghist_ptr: $s0_ghist_ptr\n")
668  XSDebug(p"s1_ghist_ptr: $s1_ghist_ptr\n")
669  XSDebug(p"s2_ghist_ptr: $s2_ghist_ptr\n")
670  XSDebug(p"s3_ghist_ptr: $s3_ghist_ptr\n")
671
672  io.ftq_to_bpu.update.bits.display(io.ftq_to_bpu.update.valid)
673  io.ftq_to_bpu.redirect.bits.display(io.ftq_to_bpu.redirect.valid)
674
675
676  XSPerfAccumulate("s2_redirect", s2_redirect)
677  XSPerfAccumulate("s3_redirect", s3_redirect)
678  XSPerfAccumulate("s1_not_valid", !s1_valid)
679
680  val perfEvents = predictors.asInstanceOf[Composer].getPerfEvents
681  generatePerfEvent()
682}
683