xref: /XiangShan/src/main/scala/xiangshan/cache/mmu/Repeater.scala (revision 6d5ddbce72c9c67dcf0ec08cc682a9545ceb5f6c)

/***************************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
*
* XiangShan is licensed under Mulan PSL v2.
* You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL v2.
* You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v2 at:
*          http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND,
* EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
* MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* See the Mulan PSL v2 for more details.
***************************************************************************************/

package xiangshan.cache.mmu

import chipsalliance.rocketchip.config.Parameters
import chisel3._
import chisel3.util._
import xiangshan._
import xiangshan.cache.{HasDCacheParameters, MemoryOpConstants}
import utils._
import freechips.rocketchip.diplomacy.{LazyModule, LazyModuleImp}
import freechips.rocketchip.tilelink._

class PTWRepeater(Width: Int = 1)(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSModule with HasPtwConst {
  val io = IO(new Bundle {
    val tlb = Flipped(new TlbPtwIO(Width))
    val ptw = new TlbPtwIO
    val sfence = Input(new SfenceBundle)
  })
  val req_in = if (Width == 1) {
    io.tlb.req(0)
  } else {
    val arb = Module(new RRArbiter(io.tlb.req(0).bits.cloneType, Width))
    arb.io.in <> io.tlb.req
    arb.io.out
  }
  val (tlb, ptw, sfence) = (io.tlb, io.ptw, RegNext(io.sfence.valid))
  val req = RegEnable(req_in.bits, req_in.fire())
  val resp = RegEnable(ptw.resp.bits, ptw.resp.fire())
  val haveOne = BoolStopWatch(req_in.fire(), tlb.resp.fire() || sfence)
  val sent = BoolStopWatch(ptw.req(0).fire(), req_in.fire() || sfence)
  val recv = BoolStopWatch(ptw.resp.fire(), req_in.fire() || sfence)

  req_in.ready := !haveOne
  ptw.req(0).valid := haveOne && !sent
  ptw.req(0).bits := req

  tlb.resp.bits := resp
  tlb.resp.valid := haveOne && recv
  ptw.resp.ready := !recv

  XSPerfAccumulate("req_count", ptw.req(0).fire())
  XSPerfAccumulate("tlb_req_cycle", BoolStopWatch(req_in.fire(), tlb.resp.fire() || sfence))
  XSPerfAccumulate("ptw_req_cycle", BoolStopWatch(ptw.req(0).fire(), ptw.resp.fire() || sfence))

  XSDebug(haveOne, p"haveOne:${haveOne} sent:${sent} recv:${recv} sfence:${sfence} req:${req} resp:${resp}")
  XSDebug(req_in.valid || io.tlb.resp.valid, p"tlb: ${tlb}\n")
  XSDebug(io.ptw.req(0).valid || io.ptw.resp.valid, p"ptw: ${ptw}\n")
  assert(!RegNext(recv && io.ptw.resp.valid, init = false.B), "re-receive ptw.resp")
}

/* dtlb
 *
 */
class PTWFilter(Width: Int, Size: Int)(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSModule with HasPtwConst {
  val io = IO(new Bundle {
    val tlb = Flipped(new TlbPtwIO(Width))
    val ptw = new TlbPtwIO
    val sfence = Input(new SfenceBundle)
  })

  require(Size >= Width)

  val v = RegInit(VecInit(Seq.fill(Size)(false.B)))
  val vpn = Reg(Vec(Size, UInt(vpnLen.W)))
  val enqPtr = RegInit(0.U(log2Up(Size).W)) // Enq
  val issPtr = RegInit(0.U(log2Up(Size).W)) // Iss to Ptw
  val deqPtr = RegInit(0.U(log2Up(Size).W)) // Deq
  val mayFullDeq = RegInit(false.B)
  val mayFullIss = RegInit(false.B)
  val counter = RegInit(0.U(log2Up(Size+1).W))

  val sfence = RegNext(io.sfence)
  val ptwResp = RegEnable(io.ptw.resp.bits, io.ptw.resp.fire())
  val ptwResp_valid = RegNext(io.ptw.resp.valid, init = false.B)
  val reqs = filter(io.tlb.req)

  var enqPtr_next = WireInit(deqPtr)
  val isFull = enqPtr === deqPtr && mayFullDeq
  val isEmptyDeq = enqPtr === deqPtr && !mayFullDeq
  val isEmptyIss = enqPtr === issPtr && !mayFullIss
  val accumEnqNum = (0 until Width).map(i => PopCount(reqs.take(i).map(_.valid)))
  val enqPtrVec = VecInit((0 until Width).map(i => enqPtr + accumEnqNum(i)))
  val enqNum = PopCount(reqs.map(_.valid))
  val canEnqueue = counter +& enqNum <= Size.U

  io.tlb.req.map(_.ready := true.B) // NOTE: just drop un-fire reqs
  io.tlb.resp.valid := ptwResp_valid
  io.tlb.resp.bits := ptwResp
  io.ptw.req(0).valid := v(issPtr) && !isEmptyIss && !(ptwResp_valid && ptwResp.entry.hit(io.ptw.req(0).bits.vpn))
  io.ptw.req(0).bits.vpn := vpn(issPtr)
  io.ptw.resp.ready := true.B

  reqs.zipWithIndex.map{
    case (req, i) =>
      when (req.valid && canEnqueue) {
        v(enqPtrVec(i)) := true.B
        vpn(enqPtrVec(i)) := req.bits.vpn
      }
  }

  val do_enq = canEnqueue && Cat(reqs.map(_.valid)).orR
  val do_deq = (!v(deqPtr) && !isEmptyDeq)
  val do_iss = io.ptw.req(0).fire() || (!v(issPtr) && !isEmptyIss)
  when (do_enq) {
    enqPtr := enqPtr + enqNum
  }
  when (do_deq) {
    deqPtr := deqPtr + 1.U
  }
  when (do_iss) {
    issPtr := issPtr + 1.U
  }
  when (do_enq =/= do_deq) {
    mayFullDeq := do_enq
  }
  when (do_enq =/= do_iss) {
    mayFullIss := do_enq
  }

  when (ptwResp_valid) {
    vpn.zip(v).map{case (pi, vi) =>
      when (vi && ptwResp.entry.hit(pi, allType = true)) { vi := false.B }
    }
  }

  counter := counter - do_deq + Mux(do_enq, enqNum, 0.U)
  assert(counter <= Size.U, "counter should be less than Size")
  when (counter === 0.U) {
    assert(!io.ptw.req(0).fire(), "when counter is 0, should not req")
    assert(isEmptyDeq && isEmptyIss, "when counter is 0, should be empty")
  }
  when (counter === Size.U) {
    assert(mayFullDeq, "when counter is Size, should be full")
  }

  when (sfence.valid) {
    v.map(_ := false.B)
    deqPtr := 0.U
    enqPtr := 0.U
    issPtr := 0.U
    ptwResp_valid := false.B
    mayFullDeq := false.B
    mayFullIss := false.B
    counter := 0.U
  }

  def canMerge(vpnReq: UInt, reqs: Seq[DecoupledIO[PtwReq]], index: Int) : Bool = {
    Cat((vpn ++ reqs.take(index).map(_.bits.vpn))
      .zip(v ++ reqs.take(index).map(_.valid))
      .map{case (pi, vi) => vi && pi === vpnReq}
    ).orR || (ptwResp_valid && ptwResp.entry.hit(vpnReq))
  }

  def filter(tlbReq: Vec[DecoupledIO[PtwReq]]) = {
    val reqs =  tlbReq.indices.map{ i =>
      val req = Wire(ValidIO(new PtwReq()))
      req.bits := tlbReq(i).bits
      req.valid := !canMerge(tlbReq(i).bits.vpn, tlbReq, i) && tlbReq(i).valid
      req
    }
    reqs
  }

  // perf
  val inflight_counter = RegInit(0.U(log2Up(Size + 1).W))
  when (io.ptw.req(0).fire() =/= io.ptw.resp.fire()) {
    inflight_counter := Mux(io.ptw.req(0).fire(), inflight_counter + 1.U, inflight_counter - 1.U)
  }
  when (sfence.valid) {
    inflight_counter := 0.U
  }
  XSPerfAccumulate("tlb_req_count", PopCount(Cat(io.tlb.req.map(_.valid))))
  XSPerfAccumulate("tlb_req_count_filtered", Mux(do_enq, accumEnqNum(Width - 1), 0.U))
  XSPerfAccumulate("ptw_req_count", io.ptw.req(0).fire())
  XSPerfAccumulate("ptw_req_cycle", inflight_counter)
  XSPerfAccumulate("tlb_resp_count", io.tlb.resp.fire())
  XSPerfAccumulate("ptw_resp_count", io.ptw.resp.fire())
  XSPerfAccumulate("inflight_cycle", !isEmptyDeq)
  for (i <- 0 until Size + 1) {
    XSPerfAccumulate(s"counter${i}", counter === i.U)
  }
}