xref: /btstack/src/l2cap_signaling.c (revision 35ffcaae5b4f6835625c0a7c8f67f095b80f6111)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
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36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  l2cap_signaling.h
40  *
41  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 7/23/09.
42  */
43 
44 #include "l2cap_signaling.h"
45 #include "btstack-config.h"
46 #include "hci.h"
47 
48 #include <string.h>
49 
50 static const char *l2cap_signaling_commands_format[] = {
51 "2D",    // 0x01 command reject: reason {cmd not understood (0), sig MTU exceeded (2:max sig MTU), invalid CID (4:req CID)}, data len, data
52 "22",   // 0x02 connection request: PSM, Source CID
53 "2222", // 0x03 connection response: Dest CID, Source CID, Result, Status
54 "22D",  // 0x04 config request: Dest CID, Flags, Configuration options
55 "222D", // 0x05 config response: Source CID, Flags, Result, Configuration options
56 "22",   // 0x06 disconection request: Dest CID, Source CID
57 "22",   // 0x07 disconection response: Dest CID, Source CID
58 "D",    // 0x08 echo request: Data
59 "D",    // 0x09 echo response: Data
60 "2",    // 0x0a information request: InfoType {1=Connectionless MTU, 2=Extended features supported}
61 "22D",  // 0x0b information response: InfoType, Result, Data
62 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
63 // skip 6 not supported signaling pdus, see below
64 "2222", // 0x12 connection parameter update request: interval min, interval max, slave latency, timeout multipler
65 "2",    // 0x13 connection parameter update response: result
66 #endif
67 };
68 
69 uint8_t   sig_seq_nr  = 0xff;
70 uint16_t  source_cid  = 0x40;
71 
72 uint8_t l2cap_next_sig_id(void){
73     if (sig_seq_nr == 0xff) {
74         sig_seq_nr = 1;
75     } else {
76         sig_seq_nr++;
77     }
78     return sig_seq_nr;
79 }
80 
81 uint16_t l2cap_next_local_cid(void){
82     return source_cid++;
83 }
84 
85 uint16_t l2cap_create_signaling_internal(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t handle, uint16_t cid, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, va_list argptr){
86 
87     int pb = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02;
88 
89     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00
90     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, handle | (pb << 12) | (0 << 14));
91     // 6 - L2CAP channel = 1
92     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 6, cid);
93     // 8 - Code
94     acl_buffer[8] = cmd;
95     // 9 - id (!= 0 sequentially)
96     acl_buffer[9] = identifier;
97 
98     // 12 - L2CAP signaling parameters
99     uint16_t pos = 12;
100     // skip AMP commands
101     if (cmd >= CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST){
102         cmd = (L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS) (((int) cmd) - 6);
103     }
104     const char *format = l2cap_signaling_commands_format[cmd-1];
105     uint16_t word;
106     uint8_t * ptr;
107     while (*format) {
108         switch(*format) {
109             case '1': //  8 bit value
110             case '2': // 16 bit value
111                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);
112                 // minimal va_arg is int: 2 bytes on 8+16 bit CPUs
113                 acl_buffer[pos++] = word & 0xff;
114                 if (*format == '2') {
115                     acl_buffer[pos++] = word >> 8;
116                 }
117                 break;
118             case 'D': // variable data. passed: len, ptr
119                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);
120                 ptr  = va_arg(argptr, uint8_t *);
121                 memcpy(&acl_buffer[pos], ptr, word);
122                 pos += word;
123                 break;
124             default:
125                 break;
126         }
127         format++;
128     };
129     va_end(argptr);
130 
131     // Fill in various length fields: it's the number of bytes following for ACL lenght and l2cap parameter length
132     // - the l2cap payload length is counted after the following channel id (only payload)
133 
134     // 2 - ACL length
135     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  pos - 4);
136     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
137     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  pos - 6 - 2);
138     // 10 - L2CAP signaling parameter length
139     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 10, pos - 12);
140 
141     return pos;
142 }
143 
144 uint16_t l2cap_create_signaling_classic(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, va_list argptr){
145     return l2cap_create_signaling_internal(acl_buffer, handle, 1, cmd, identifier, argptr);
146 }
147 
148 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
149 
150 uint16_t l2cap_create_signaling_le(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, va_list argptr){
151     return l2cap_create_signaling_internal(acl_buffer, handle, 5, cmd, identifier, argptr);
152 }
153 
154 uint16_t l2cap_le_create_connection_parameter_update_request(uint8_t * acl_buffer, uint16_t handle,  uint8_t identifier, uint16_t interval_min, uint16_t interval_max, uint16_t slave_latency, uint16_t timeout_multiplier){
155 
156     int pb = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02;
157 
158     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00
159     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, handle | (pb << 12) | (0 << 14));
160     // 6 - L2CAP LE Signaling channel = 5
161     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 6, 5);
162     // 8 - Code
163     acl_buffer[8] = CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST;
164     // 9 - id
165     acl_buffer[9] = identifier;
166     uint16_t pos = 12;
167     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, interval_min);
168     pos += 2;
169     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, interval_max);
170     pos += 2;
171     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, slave_latency);
172     pos += 2;
173     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, timeout_multiplier);
174     pos += 2;
175     // 2 - ACL length
176     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  pos - 4);
177     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
178     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  pos - 6 - 2);
179     // 10 - L2CAP signaling parameter length
180     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 10, pos - 12);
181     return pos;
182 }
183 
184 uint16_t l2cap_le_create_connection_parameter_update_response(uint8_t * acl_buffer, uint16_t handle,  uint8_t identifier, uint16_t response){
185 
186     int pb = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02;
187 
188     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00
189     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, handle | (pb << 12) | (0 << 14));
190     // 6 - L2CAP LE Signaling channel = 5
191     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 6, 5);
192     // 8 - Code
193     acl_buffer[8] = CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE;
194     // 9 - id
195     acl_buffer[9] = identifier;
196     uint16_t pos = 12;
197     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, response);
198     pos += 2;
199     // 2 - ACL length
200     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  pos - 4);
201     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
202     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  pos - 6 - 2);
203     // 10 - L2CAP signaling parameter length
204     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 10, pos - 12);
205     return pos;
206 }
207 
208 
209 #endif
210