xref: /btstack/src/l2cap.c (revision d43fe610a00629e57536be68513fb5cf1c8d3a85)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  l2cap.c
40  *
41  *  Logical Link Control and Adaption Protocl (L2CAP)
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 5/16/09.
44  */
45 
46 #include "l2cap.h"
47 #include "hci.h"
48 #include "hci_dump.h"
49 #include "btstack_debug.h"
50 #include "btstack_event.h"
51 #include "btstack_memory.h"
52 
53 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
54 #include "ble/sm.h"
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 
62 // nr of buffered acl packets in outgoing queue to get max performance
63 #define NR_BUFFERED_ACL_PACKETS 3
64 
65 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
66 #define NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES 3
67 
68 // nr of credits provided to remote if credits fall below watermark
69 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK 5
70 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT 5
71 
72 // offsets for L2CAP SIGNALING COMMANDS
73 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET   0
74 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET  1
75 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET 2
76 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET   4
77 
78 // internal table
79 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL 0
80 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL  1
81 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL 2
82 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE (L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL+1)
83 
84 #if defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS) || defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC)
85 #define L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
86 #endif
87 
88 // prototypes
89 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
90 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size );
91 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void);
92 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel);
93 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
94 static void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
95 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm);
96 static void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
97 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
98 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
99 static int  l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
100 #endif
101 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
102 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
103 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
104 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid);
105 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
106 static void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
107 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t psm);
108 #endif
109 
110 typedef struct l2cap_fixed_channel {
111     btstack_packet_handler_t callback;
112     uint8_t waiting_for_can_send_now;
113 } l2cap_fixed_channel_t;
114 
115 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
116 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_channels;
117 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_services;
118 static uint8_t require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp;
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
122 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_channels;
123 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_services;
124 #endif
125 
126 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
127 static l2cap_signaling_response_t signaling_responses[NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES];
128 static int signaling_responses_pending;
129 
130 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
131 
132 static btstack_packet_handler_t l2cap_event_packet_handler;
133 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE];
134 
135 static uint16_t l2cap_fixed_channel_table_channel_id_for_index(int index){
136     switch (index){
137         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
138             return L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
139         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
140             return L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
141         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
142             return L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
143         default:
144             return 0;
145     }
146 }
147 static int l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(uint16_t channel_id){
148     switch (channel_id){
149         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
150             return L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
151         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
152             return  L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
153         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
154             return  L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
155         default:
156             return -1;
157         }
158 }
159 
160 static int l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_is_le(int index){
161     if (index == L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL) return 0;
162     return 1;
163 }
164 
165 void l2cap_init(void){
166     signaling_responses_pending = 0;
167 
168 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
169     l2cap_channels = NULL;
170     l2cap_services = NULL;
171     require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 0;
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
175     l2cap_le_services = NULL;
176     l2cap_le_channels = NULL;
177 #endif
178 
179     l2cap_event_packet_handler = NULL;
180     memset(fixed_channels, 0, sizeof(fixed_channels));
181 
182     //
183     // register callback with HCI
184     //
185     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &l2cap_hci_event_handler;
186     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
187 
188     hci_register_acl_packet_handler(&l2cap_acl_handler);
189 
190 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
191     gap_connectable_control(0); // no services yet
192 #endif
193 }
194 
195 void l2cap_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
196     l2cap_event_packet_handler = handler;
197 }
198 
199 void l2cap_request_can_send_fix_channel_now_event(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
200     UNUSED(con_handle);
201 
202     int index = l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(channel_id);
203     if (index < 0) return;
204     fixed_channels[index].waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
205     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
206 }
207 
208 int  l2cap_can_send_fixed_channel_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
209     UNUSED(channel_id);
210 
211     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
212 }
213 
214 uint8_t *l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer(void){
215     return hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer() + COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER; // 8 bytes
216 }
217 
218 int l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
219     return hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
220 }
221 
222 void l2cap_release_packet_buffer(void){
223     hci_release_packet_buffer();
224 }
225 
226 static void l2cap_setup_header(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t packet_boundary, uint16_t remote_cid, uint16_t len){
227     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00
228     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, con_handle | (packet_boundary << 12) | (0 << 14));
229     // 2 - ACL length
230     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  len + 4);
231     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
232     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  len + 0);
233     // 6 - L2CAP channel DEST
234     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 6,  remote_cid);
235 }
236 
237 // assumption - only on LE connections
238 int l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t len){
239 
240     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
241         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless called without reserving packet first");
242         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
243     }
244 
245     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
246         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle 0x%02x, cid 0x%02x, cannot send", con_handle, cid);
247         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
248     }
249 
250     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle %u, cid 0x%02x", con_handle, cid);
251 
252     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
253     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, con_handle, 0, cid, len);
254     // send
255     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8);
256 }
257 
258 // assumption - only on LE connections
259 int l2cap_send_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
260 
261     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
262         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", cid);
263         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
264     }
265 
266     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
267     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
268 
269     memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
270 
271     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, cid, len);
272 }
273 
274 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel) {
275     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel);
276     uint8_t event[4];
277     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW;
278     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
279     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel);
280     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
281     packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, channel, event, sizeof(event));
282 }
283 
284 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
285 static void l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t type, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
286     (* (channel->packet_handler))(type, channel->local_cid, data, size);
287 }
288 
289 static void l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t event_code){
290     uint8_t event[4];
291     event[0] = event_code;
292     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
293     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel->local_cid);
294     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
295     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
296 }
297 #endif
298 
299 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
300 void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
301     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u, flush_timeout %u",
302              status, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
303              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu, channel->flush_timeout);
304     uint8_t event[24];
305     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED;
306     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
307     event[2] = status;
308     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
309     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
310     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
311     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
312     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
313     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->local_mtu);
314     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->remote_mtu);
315     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->flush_timeout);
316     event[23] = channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING ? 1 : 0;
317     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
318     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
319 }
320 
321 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
322     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
323     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
324 }
325 
326 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
327     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x",
328              bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
329     uint8_t event[16];
330     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
331     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
332     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[2]);
333     little_endian_store_16(event,  8, channel->con_handle);
334     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->psm);
335     little_endian_store_16(event, 12, channel->local_cid);
336     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, channel->remote_cid);
337     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
338     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
339 }
340 
341 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
342     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
343     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
344     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
345         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
346         if ( channel->local_cid == local_cid) {
347             return channel;
348         }
349     }
350     return NULL;
351 }
352 
353 ///
354 
355 void l2cap_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
356     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
357     if (!channel) return;
358     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
359     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
360 }
361 
362 int  l2cap_can_send_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
363     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
364     if (!channel) return 0;
365     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
366 }
367 
368 int  l2cap_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
369     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
370     if (!channel) return 0;
371     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
372 }
373 uint16_t l2cap_get_remote_mtu_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
374     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
375     if (channel) {
376         return channel->remote_mtu;
377     }
378     return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
382     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
383     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
384     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
385         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
386         if ( &channel->rtx == ts) {
387             return channel;
388         }
389     }
390     return NULL;
391 }
392 
393 static void l2cap_rtx_timeout(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
394     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(ts);
395     if (!channel) return;
396 
397     log_info("l2cap_rtx_timeout for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
398 
399     // "When terminating the channel, it is not necessary to send a L2CAP_DisconnectReq
400     //  and enter WAIT_DISCONNECT state. Channels can be transitioned directly to the CLOSED state."
401     // notify client
402     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_RTX_TIMEOUT);
403 
404     // discard channel
405     // no need to stop timer here, it is removed from list during timer callback
406     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
407     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
408 }
409 
410 static void l2cap_stop_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
411     log_info("l2cap_stop_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
412     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->rtx);
413 }
414 
415 static void l2cap_start_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
416     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
417     log_info("l2cap_start_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
418     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
419     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_RTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
420     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
421 }
422 
423 static void l2cap_start_ertx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
424     log_info("l2cap_start_ertx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
425     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
426     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
427     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_ERTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
428     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
429 }
430 
431 void l2cap_require_security_level_2_for_outgoing_sdp(void){
432     require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 1;
433 }
434 
435 static int l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(uint16_t psm){
436     return (psm == PSM_SDP) && (!require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp);
437 }
438 
439 static int l2cap_send_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, ...){
440     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
441         log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet, cannot send");
442         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
443     }
444 
445     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
446     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
447     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
448     va_list argptr;
449     va_start(argptr, identifier);
450     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_classic(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
451     va_end(argptr);
452     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
453     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
454 }
455 
456 // assumption - only on Classic connections
457 int l2cap_send_prepared(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t len){
458 
459     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
460         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared called without reserving packet first");
461         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
462     }
463 
464     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
465     if (!channel) {
466         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
467         return -1;   // TODO: define error
468     }
469 
470     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
471         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
472         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
473     }
474 
475     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, handle %u, 1 credit used", local_cid, channel->con_handle);
476 
477     // set non-flushable packet boundary flag if supported on Controller
478     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
479     uint8_t packet_boundary_flag = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02;
480     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, packet_boundary_flag, channel->remote_cid, len);
481     // send
482     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8);
483 }
484 
485 // assumption - only on Classic connections
486 int l2cap_send(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
487 
488     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
489     if (!channel) {
490         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
491         return -1;   // TODO: define error
492     }
493 
494     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
495         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
496         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
497     }
498 
499     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
500         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
501         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
502     }
503 
504     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
505     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
506 
507     memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
508 
509     return l2cap_send_prepared(local_cid, len);
510 }
511 
512 int l2cap_send_echo_request(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
513     return l2cap_send_signaling_packet(con_handle, ECHO_REQUEST, 0x77, len, data);
514 }
515 
516 static inline void channelStateVarSetFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){
517     channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var | flag);
518 }
519 
520 static inline void channelStateVarClearFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){
521     channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var & ~flag);
522 }
523 #endif
524 
525 
526 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
527 static int l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, ...){
528 
529     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
530         log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet, cannot send");
531         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
532     }
533 
534     // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
535     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
536     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
537     va_list argptr;
538     va_start(argptr, identifier);
539     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_le(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
540     va_end(argptr);
541     // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
542     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
543 }
544 #endif
545 
546 uint16_t l2cap_max_mtu(void){
547     return HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - L2CAP_HEADER_SIZE;
548 }
549 
550 uint16_t l2cap_max_le_mtu(void){
551     return l2cap_max_mtu();
552 }
553 
554 // MARK: L2CAP_RUN
555 // process outstanding signaling tasks
556 static void l2cap_run(void){
557 
558     // log_info("l2cap_run: entered");
559 
560     // check pending signaling responses
561     while (signaling_responses_pending){
562 
563         hci_con_handle_t handle = signaling_responses[0].handle;
564 
565         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)) break;
566 
567         uint8_t  sig_id = signaling_responses[0].sig_id;
568         uint16_t infoType = signaling_responses[0].data;    // INFORMATION_REQUEST
569         uint16_t result   = signaling_responses[0].data;    // CONNECTION_REQUEST, COMMAND_REJECT
570         uint8_t  response_code = signaling_responses[0].code;
571 
572         UNUSED(infoType);
573 
574         // remove first item before sending (to avoid sending response mutliple times)
575         signaling_responses_pending--;
576         int i;
577         for (i=0; i < signaling_responses_pending; i++){
578             memcpy(&signaling_responses[i], &signaling_responses[i+1], sizeof(l2cap_signaling_response_t));
579         }
580 
581         switch (response_code){
582 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
583             case CONNECTION_REQUEST:
584                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, result, 0);
585                 // also disconnect if result is 0x0003 - security blocked
586                 if (result == 0x0003){
587                     hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
588                 }
589                 break;
590             case ECHO_REQUEST:
591                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, ECHO_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, NULL);
592                 break;
593             case INFORMATION_REQUEST:
594                 switch (infoType){
595                     case 1: { // Connectionless MTU
596                             uint16_t connectionless_mtu = hci_max_acl_data_packet_length();
597                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(connectionless_mtu), &connectionless_mtu);
598                         }
599                         break;
600                     case 2: { // Extended Features Supported
601                             // extended features request supported, features: fixed channels, unicast connectionless data reception
602                             uint32_t features = 0x280;
603                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(features), &features);
604                         }
605                         break;
606                     case 3: { // Fixed Channels Supported
607                             uint8_t map[8];
608                             memset(map, 0, 8);
609                             map[0] = 0x06;  // L2CAP Signaling Channel (0x02) + Connectionless reception (0x04)
610                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(map), &map);
611                         }
612                         break;
613                     default:
614                         // all other types are not supported
615                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 1, 0, NULL);
616                         break;
617                 }
618                 break;
619             case COMMAND_REJECT:
620                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
621                 break;
622 #endif
623 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
624             case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
625                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, result);
626                 break;
627             case COMMAND_REJECT_LE:
628                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
629                 break;
630 #endif
631             default:
632                 // should not happen
633                 break;
634         }
635     }
636 
637     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
638     UNUSED(it);
639 
640 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
641     uint8_t  config_options[4];
642     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
643     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
644 
645         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
646         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
647         switch (channel->state){
648 
649             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
650             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT:
651                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
652                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND) {
653                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND);
654                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 1, 0);
655                 }
656                 break;
657 
658             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
659                 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
660                 // send connection request - set state first
661                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
662                 // BD_ADDR, Packet_Type, Page_Scan_Repetition_Mode, Reserved, Clock_Offset, Allow_Role_Switch
663                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, channel->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
664                 break;
665 
666             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
667                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
668                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
669                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->reason, 0);
670                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
671                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
672                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
673                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
674                 break;
675 
676             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
677                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
678                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
679                 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
680                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 0, 0);
681                 break;
682 
683             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
684                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
685                 // success, start l2cap handshake
686                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
687                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP;
688                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid);
689                 l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
690                 break;
691 
692             case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
693                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
694                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP){
695                     uint16_t flags = 0;
696                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
697                     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT) {
698                         flags = 1;
699                     } else {
700                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
701                     }
702                     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID){
703                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS, 0, NULL);
704                     } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU){
705                         config_options[0] = 1; // MTU
706                         config_options[1] = 2; // len param
707                         little_endian_store_16( (uint8_t*)&config_options, 2, channel->remote_mtu);
708                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, 0, 4, &config_options);
709                         channelStateVarClearFlag(channel,L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
710                     } else {
711                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, 0, 0, NULL);
712                     }
713                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
714                 }
715                 else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ){
716                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
717                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_REQ);
718                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
719                     config_options[0] = 1; // MTU
720                     config_options[1] = 2; // len param
721                     little_endian_store_16( (uint8_t*)&config_options, 2, channel->local_mtu);
722                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, 0, 4, &config_options);
723                     l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
724                 }
725                 if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
726                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
727                     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);  // success
728                 }
729                 break;
730 
731             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
732                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
733                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
734                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
735                 // we don't start an RTX timer for a disconnect - there's no point in closing the channel if the other side doesn't respond :)
736                 l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
737                 break;
738 
739             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
740                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
741                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
742                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
743                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
744                 break;
745             default:
746                 break;
747         }
748     }
749 #endif
750 
751 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
752     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
753     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
754         uint8_t  * acl_buffer;
755         uint8_t  * l2cap_payload;
756         uint16_t pos;
757         uint16_t payload_size;
758         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
759         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
760         switch (channel->state){
761             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
762                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
763                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE;
764                 // le psm, source cid, mtu, mps, initial credits
765                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
766                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
767                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
768                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, 23, channel->credits_incoming);
769                 break;
770             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
771                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
772                 // TODO: support larger MPS
773                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
774                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
775                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
776                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, 23, channel->credits_incoming, 0);
777                 // notify client
778                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0);
779                 break;
780             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
781                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
782                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
783                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, channel->reason);
784                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
785                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
786                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
787                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
788                 break;
789             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
790                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
791 
792                 // send credits
793                 if (channel->new_credits_incoming){
794                     log_info("l2cap: sending %u credits", channel->new_credits_incoming);
795                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
796                     uint16_t new_credits = channel->new_credits_incoming;
797                     channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
798                     channel->credits_incoming += new_credits;
799                     l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, new_credits);
800                     break;
801                 }
802 
803                 // send data
804                 if (!channel->send_sdu_buffer) break;
805                 if (!channel->credits_outgoing) break;
806 
807                 // send part of SDU
808                 hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
809                 acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
810                 l2cap_payload = acl_buffer + 8;
811                 pos = 0;
812                 if (!channel->send_sdu_pos){
813                     // store SDU len
814                     channel->send_sdu_pos += 2;
815                     little_endian_store_16(l2cap_payload, pos, channel->send_sdu_len);
816                     pos += 2;
817                 }
818                 payload_size = btstack_min(channel->send_sdu_len + 2 - channel->send_sdu_pos, channel->remote_mps - pos);
819                 log_info("len %u, pos %u => payload %u, credits %u", channel->send_sdu_len, channel->send_sdu_pos, payload_size, channel->credits_outgoing);
820                 memcpy(&l2cap_payload[pos], &channel->send_sdu_buffer[channel->send_sdu_pos-2], payload_size); // -2 for virtual SDU len
821                 pos += payload_size;
822                 channel->send_sdu_pos += payload_size;
823                 l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, 0, channel->remote_cid, pos);
824                 // done
825 
826                 channel->credits_outgoing--;
827 
828                 if (channel->send_sdu_pos >= channel->send_sdu_len + 2){
829                     channel->send_sdu_buffer = NULL;
830                     // send done event
831                     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_PACKET_SENT);
832                     // inform about can send now
833                     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
834                 }
835                 hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(8 + pos);
836                 break;
837             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
838                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
839                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
840                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
841                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
842                 break;
843             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
844                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
845                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
846                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
847                 l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
848                 break;
849             default:
850                 break;
851         }
852     }
853 #endif
854 
855 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
856     // send l2cap con paramter update if necessary
857     hci_connections_get_iterator(&it);
858     while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
859         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
860         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC && connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM) continue;
861         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) continue;
862         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
863             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST:
864                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
865                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier,
866                                                connection->le_conn_interval_min, connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout);
867                 break;
868             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE:
869                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
870                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 0);
871                 break;
872             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY:
873                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
874                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 1);
875                 break;
876             default:
877                 break;
878         }
879     }
880 #endif
881 
882     // log_info("l2cap_run: exit");
883 }
884 
885 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
886 static void l2cap_handle_connection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, l2cap_channel_t * channel){
887     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE || channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
888         log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_complete expected state");
889         // success, start l2cap handshake
890         channel->con_handle = con_handle;
891         // check remote SSP feature first
892         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
893     }
894 }
895 
896 static void l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
897     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES) return;
898 
899     // we have been waiting for remote supported features, if both support SSP,
900     log_info("l2cap received remote supported features, sec_level_0_allowed for psm %u = %u", channel->psm, l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm));
901     if (gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(channel->con_handle) && !l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm)){
902         // request security level 2
903         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
904         gap_request_security_level(channel->con_handle, LEVEL_2);
905         return;
906     }
907     // fine, go ahead
908     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
909 }
910 #endif
911 
912 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
913 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_create_channel_entry(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, bd_addr_type_t address_type,
914     uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
915 
916     l2cap_channel_t * channel = btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_get();
917     if (!channel) {
918         return NULL;
919     }
920 
921      // Init memory (make valgrind happy)
922     memset(channel, 0, sizeof(l2cap_channel_t));
923 
924     // fill in
925     channel->packet_handler = packet_handler;
926     bd_addr_copy(channel->address, address);
927     channel->address_type = address_type;
928     channel->psm = psm;
929     channel->local_mtu  = local_mtu;
930     channel->remote_mtu = L2CAP_MINIMAL_MTU;
931     channel->required_security_level = security_level;
932 
933     //
934     channel->local_cid = l2cap_next_local_cid();
935     channel->con_handle = 0;
936 
937     // set initial state
938     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
939     channel->state_var = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_NONE;
940     channel->remote_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
941     channel->local_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
942     return channel;
943 }
944 #endif
945 
946 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
947 
948 /**
949  * @brief Creates L2CAP channel to the PSM of a remote device with baseband address. A new baseband connection will be initiated if necessary.
950  * @param packet_handler
951  * @param address
952  * @param psm
953  * @param mtu
954  * @param local_cid
955  */
956 
957 uint8_t l2cap_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t channel_packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, uint16_t * out_local_cid){
958     log_info("L2CAP_CREATE_CHANNEL addr %s psm 0x%x mtu %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, local_mtu);
959 
960     if (local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) {
961         local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
962     }
963 
964     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(channel_packet_handler, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC, psm, local_mtu, LEVEL_0);
965     if (!channel) {
966         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
967     }
968 
969     // add to connections list
970     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
971 
972     // store local_cid
973     if (out_local_cid){
974        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
975     }
976 
977     // check if hci connection is already usable
978     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
979     if (conn){
980         log_info("l2cap_create_channel, hci connection already exists");
981         l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel);
982         // check if remote supported fearures are already received
983         if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) {
984             l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
985         }
986     }
987 
988     l2cap_run();
989 
990     return 0;
991 }
992 
993 void
994 l2cap_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t reason){
995     log_info("L2CAP_DISCONNECT local_cid 0x%x reason 0x%x", local_cid, reason);
996     // find channel for local_cid
997     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
998     if (channel) {
999         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1000     }
1001     // process
1002     l2cap_run();
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
1006     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1007     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1008     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1009         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1010         if ( bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) != 0) continue;
1011         // channel for this address found
1012         switch (channel->state){
1013             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1014             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
1015                 // failure, forward error code
1016                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, status);
1017                 // discard channel
1018                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1019                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1020                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1021                 break;
1022             default:
1023                 break;
1024         }
1025     }
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t handle){
1029     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1030     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1031     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1032         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1033         if ( ! bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) ){
1034             l2cap_handle_connection_complete(handle, channel);
1035         }
1036     }
1037     // process
1038     l2cap_run();
1039 }
1040 #endif
1041 
1042 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void){
1043 
1044 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1045     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1046     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1047     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1048         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1049         if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) continue;
1050         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) continue;
1051         channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1052         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid);
1053     }
1054 #endif
1055 
1056     int i;
1057     for (i=0;i<L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE;i++){
1058         if (!fixed_channels[i].callback) continue;
1059         if (!fixed_channels[i].waiting_for_can_send_now) continue;
1060         int can_send = 0;
1061         if (l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_is_le(i)){
1062 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1063             can_send = hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now();
1064 #endif
1065         } else {
1066 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1067             can_send = hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now();
1068 #endif
1069         }
1070         if (!can_send) continue;
1071         fixed_channels[i].waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1072         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(fixed_channels[i].callback, l2cap_fixed_channel_table_channel_id_for_index(i));
1073     }
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1077 
1078     UNUSED(packet_type);
1079     UNUSED(cid);
1080     UNUSED(size);
1081 
1082     bd_addr_t address;
1083     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1084     int hci_con_used;
1085     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1086 
1087     // avoid unused warnings
1088     UNUSED(address);
1089     UNUSED(hci_con_used);
1090     UNUSED(it);
1091     UNUSED(handle);
1092 
1093     switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1094 
1095         // Notify channel packet handler if they can send now
1096         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
1097         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:
1098             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1099             l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
1100             break;
1101 
1102         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
1103             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1104             break;
1105 
1106 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1107         // handle connection complete events
1108         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1109             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], address);
1110             if (packet[2] == 0){
1111                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1112                 l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(address, handle);
1113             } else {
1114                 l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, packet[2]);
1115             }
1116             break;
1117 
1118         // handle successful create connection cancel command
1119         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1120             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_create_connection_cancel)) {
1121                 if (packet[5] == 0){
1122                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[6], address);
1123                     // CONNECTION TERMINATED BY LOCAL HOST (0X16)
1124                     l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, 0x16);
1125                 }
1126             }
1127             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1128             break;
1129 #endif
1130 
1131         // handle disconnection complete events
1132         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1133             // send l2cap disconnect events for all channels on this handle and free them
1134 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1135             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1136             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1137             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1138                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1139                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1140                 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1141                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1142                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1143                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1144             }
1145 #endif
1146 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1147             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1148             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1149             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1150                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1151                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1152                 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1153                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1154                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1155             }
1156 #endif
1157             break;
1158 
1159         // HCI Connection Timeouts
1160 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1161         case L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK:
1162             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1163             if (gap_get_connection_type(handle) != GAP_CONNECTION_ACL) break;
1164             if (hci_authentication_active_for_handle(handle)) break;
1165             hci_con_used = 0;
1166             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1167             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1168                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1169                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1170                 hci_con_used = 1;
1171                 break;
1172             }
1173             if (hci_con_used) break;
1174             if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
1175             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
1176             break;
1177 
1178         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
1179             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1180             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1181             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1182                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1183                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1184                 l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
1185                 break;
1186             }
1187             break;
1188 
1189         case GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL:
1190             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1191             log_info("l2cap - security level update");
1192             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1193             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1194                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1195                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1196 
1197                 log_info("l2cap - state %u", channel->state);
1198 
1199                 gap_security_level_t actual_level = (gap_security_level_t) packet[4];
1200                 gap_security_level_t required_level = channel->required_security_level;
1201 
1202                 switch (channel->state){
1203                     case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1204                         if (actual_level >= required_level){
1205                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
1206                             l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel);
1207                         } else {
1208                             channel->reason = 0x0003; // security block
1209                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
1210                         }
1211                         break;
1212 
1213                     case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1214                         if (actual_level >= required_level){
1215                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1216                         } else {
1217                             // disconnnect, authentication not good enough
1218                             hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
1219                         }
1220                         break;
1221 
1222                     default:
1223                         break;
1224                 }
1225             }
1226             break;
1227 #endif
1228 
1229         default:
1230             break;
1231     }
1232 
1233     l2cap_run();
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void l2cap_register_signaling_response(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t code, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t data){
1237     // Vol 3, Part A, 4.3: "The DCID and SCID fields shall be ignored when the result field indi- cates the connection was refused."
1238     if (signaling_responses_pending < NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES) {
1239         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].handle = handle;
1240         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].code = code;
1241         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].sig_id = sig_id;
1242         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].data = data;
1243         signaling_responses_pending++;
1244         l2cap_run();
1245     }
1246 }
1247 
1248 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1249 static void l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint16_t identifier){
1250     channel->remote_sig_id = identifier;
1251     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
1252     l2cap_run();
1253 }
1254 
1255 static void l2cap_handle_connection_request(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t psm, uint16_t source_cid){
1256 
1257     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request for handle %u, psm %u cid 0x%02x", handle, psm, source_cid);
1258     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
1259     if (!service) {
1260         // 0x0002 PSM not supported
1261         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0002);
1262         return;
1263     }
1264 
1265     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle( handle );
1266     if (!hci_connection) {
1267         //
1268         log_error("no hci_connection for handle %u", handle);
1269         return;
1270     }
1271 
1272     // alloc structure
1273     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request register channel");
1274     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, hci_connection->address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC,
1275     psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
1276     if (!channel){
1277         // 0x0004 No resources available
1278         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0004);
1279         return;
1280     }
1281 
1282     channel->con_handle = handle;
1283     channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
1284     channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1285 
1286     // limit local mtu to max acl packet length - l2cap header
1287     if (channel->local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) {
1288         channel->local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
1289     }
1290 
1291     // set initial state
1292     channel->state =      L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
1293     channel->state_var  = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND | L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING);
1294 
1295     // add to connections list
1296     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1297 
1298     // assert security requirements
1299     gap_request_security_level(handle, channel->required_security_level);
1300 }
1301 
1302 void l2cap_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
1303     log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1304     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1305     if (!channel) {
1306         log_error("l2cap_accept_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1307         return;
1308     }
1309 
1310     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
1311 
1312     // process
1313     l2cap_run();
1314 }
1315 
1316 void l2cap_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
1317     log_info("L2CAP_DECLINE_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1318     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid);
1319     if (!channel) {
1320         log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1321         return;
1322     }
1323     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
1324     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
1325     l2cap_run();
1326 }
1327 
1328 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
1329 
1330     channel->remote_sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1331 
1332     uint16_t flags = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
1333     if (flags & 1) {
1334         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
1335     }
1336 
1337     // accept the other's configuration options
1338     uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
1339     uint16_t pos     = 8;
1340     while (pos < end_pos){
1341         uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7;
1342         uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f;
1343         log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type);
1344         pos++;
1345         uint8_t length = command[pos++];
1346         // MTU { type(8): 1, len(8):2, MTU(16) }
1347         if (option_type == 1 && length == 2){
1348             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
1349             // log_info("l2cap cid 0x%02x, remote mtu %u", channel->local_cid, channel->remote_mtu);
1350             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1351         }
1352         // Flush timeout { type(8):2, len(8): 2, Flush Timeout(16)}
1353         if (option_type == 2 && length == 2){
1354             channel->flush_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
1355         }
1356         // check for unknown options
1357         if (option_hint == 0 && (option_type == 0 || option_type >= 0x07)){
1358             log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown options", channel->local_cid);
1359             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID);
1360         }
1361         pos += length;
1362     }
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
1366     // log_info("l2cap_channel_ready_for_open 0x%02x", channel->state_var);
1367     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
1368     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
1369     // addition check that fixes re-entrance issue causing l2cap event channel opened twice
1370     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
1371     return 1;
1372 }
1373 
1374 
1375 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
1376 
1377     uint8_t  code       = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1378     uint8_t  identifier = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1379     uint16_t result = 0;
1380 
1381     log_info("L2CAP signaling handler code %u, state %u", code, channel->state);
1382 
1383     // handle DISCONNECT REQUESTS seperately
1384     if (code == DISCONNECTION_REQUEST){
1385         switch (channel->state){
1386             case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1387             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1388             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
1389             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
1390                 l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(channel, identifier);
1391                 break;
1392 
1393             default:
1394                 // ignore in other states
1395                 break;
1396         }
1397         return;
1398     }
1399 
1400     // @STATEMACHINE(l2cap)
1401     switch (channel->state) {
1402 
1403         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP:
1404             switch (code){
1405                 case CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1406                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1407                     result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1408                     switch (result) {
1409                         case 0:
1410                             // successful connection
1411                             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1412                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
1413                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1414                             break;
1415                         case 1:
1416                             // connection pending. get some coffee, but start the ERTX
1417                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
1418                             break;
1419                         default:
1420                             // channel closed
1421                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1422                             // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
1423                             l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result);
1424 
1425                             // drop link key if security block
1426                             if (L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result == L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_REFUSED_SECURITY){
1427                                 gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(channel->address);
1428                             }
1429 
1430                             // discard channel
1431                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1432                             btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1433                             break;
1434                     }
1435                     break;
1436 
1437                 default:
1438                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
1439                     break;
1440             }
1441             break;
1442 
1443         case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1444             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1445             switch (code) {
1446                 case CONFIGURE_REQUEST:
1447                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
1448                     l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(channel, command);
1449                     if (!(channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT)){
1450                         // only done if continuation not set
1451                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_REQ);
1452                     }
1453                     break;
1454                 case CONFIGURE_RESPONSE:
1455                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1456                     switch (result){
1457                         case 0: // success
1458                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP);
1459                             break;
1460                         case 4: // pending
1461                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
1462                             break;
1463                         default:
1464                             // retry on negative result
1465                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1466                             break;
1467                     }
1468                     break;
1469                 default:
1470                     break;
1471             }
1472             if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
1473                 // for open:
1474                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1475                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);
1476             }
1477             break;
1478 
1479         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
1480             switch (code) {
1481                 case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1482                     l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);
1483                     break;
1484                 default:
1485                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
1486                     break;
1487             }
1488             break;
1489 
1490         case L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED:
1491             // @TODO handle incoming requests
1492             break;
1493 
1494         case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1495             //@TODO: implement other signaling packets, e.g. re-configure
1496             break;
1497         default:
1498             break;
1499     }
1500     // log_info("new state %u", channel->state);
1501 }
1502 
1503 
1504 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch( hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command){
1505 
1506     // get code, signalind identifier and command len
1507     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1508     uint8_t sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1509 
1510     // not for a particular channel, and not CONNECTION_REQUEST, ECHO_[REQUEST|RESPONSE], INFORMATION_REQUEST
1511     if (code < 1 || code == ECHO_RESPONSE || code > INFORMATION_REQUEST){
1512         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1513         return;
1514     }
1515 
1516     // general commands without an assigned channel
1517     switch(code) {
1518 
1519         case CONNECTION_REQUEST: {
1520             uint16_t psm =        little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1521             uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2);
1522             l2cap_handle_connection_request(handle, sig_id, psm, source_cid);
1523             return;
1524         }
1525 
1526         case ECHO_REQUEST:
1527             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0);
1528             return;
1529 
1530         case INFORMATION_REQUEST: {
1531             uint16_t infoType = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1532             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, infoType);
1533             return;
1534         }
1535 
1536         default:
1537             break;
1538     }
1539 
1540 
1541     // Get potential destination CID
1542     uint16_t dest_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1543 
1544     // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1545     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1546     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1547     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1548         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1549         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1550         if (code & 1) {
1551             // match odd commands (responses) by previous signaling identifier
1552             if (channel->local_sig_id == sig_id) {
1553                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
1554                 break;
1555             }
1556         } else {
1557             // match even commands (requests) by local channel id
1558             if (channel->local_cid == dest_cid) {
1559                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
1560                 break;
1561             }
1562         }
1563     }
1564 }
1565 #endif
1566 
1567 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1568 
1569 static void l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t result){
1570     uint8_t event[6];
1571     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE;
1572     event[1] = 4;
1573     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
1574     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, result);
1575     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1576     if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) return;
1577     (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1578 }
1579 
1580 // @returns valid
1581 static int l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command, uint8_t sig_id){
1582     hci_connection_t * connection;
1583     uint16_t result;
1584     uint8_t  event[10];
1585 
1586 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1587     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1588     l2cap_channel_t * channel;
1589     uint16_t local_cid;
1590     uint16_t le_psm;
1591     uint16_t new_credits;
1592     uint16_t credits_before;
1593     l2cap_service_t * service;
1594 #endif
1595 
1596     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1597     log_info("l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch: command 0x%02x, sig id %u", code, sig_id);
1598 
1599     switch (code){
1600 
1601         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE:
1602             result = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
1603             l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(handle, result);
1604             break;
1605 
1606         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST:
1607             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1608             if (connection){
1609                 if (connection->role != HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
1610                     // reject command without notifying upper layer when not in master role
1611                     return 0;
1612                 }
1613                 int update_parameter = 1;
1614                 le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
1615                 gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
1616                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_min = little_endian_read_16(command,8);
1617                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_max = little_endian_read_16(command,10);
1618                 uint16_t le_conn_latency = little_endian_read_16(command,12);
1619                 uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command,14);
1620 
1621                 if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range.le_conn_interval_min) update_parameter = 0;
1622                 if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range.le_conn_interval_max) update_parameter = 0;
1623 
1624                 if (le_conn_latency < existing_range.le_conn_latency_min) update_parameter = 0;
1625                 if (le_conn_latency > existing_range.le_conn_latency_max) update_parameter = 0;
1626 
1627                 if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range.le_supervision_timeout_min) update_parameter = 0;
1628                 if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range.le_supervision_timeout_max) update_parameter = 0;
1629 
1630                 if (update_parameter){
1631                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE;
1632                     connection->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
1633                     connection->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
1634                     connection->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
1635                     connection->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
1636                 } else {
1637                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
1638                 }
1639                 connection->le_con_param_update_identifier = sig_id;
1640             }
1641 
1642             if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) break;
1643 
1644             event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST;
1645             event[1] = 8;
1646             memcpy(&event[2], &command[4], 8);
1647             hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1648             (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1649             break;
1650 
1651 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1652 
1653         case COMMAND_REJECT:
1654             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1655             channel = NULL;
1656             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1657             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1658                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1659                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
1660                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
1661                 channel = a_channel;
1662                 break;
1663             }
1664             if (!channel) break;
1665 
1666             // if received while waiting for le connection response, assume legacy device
1667             if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE){
1668                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1669                 // no official value for this, use: Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported - 0x0002
1670                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0x0002);
1671 
1672                 // discard channel
1673                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1674                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1675                 break;
1676             }
1677             break;
1678 
1679         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1680 
1681             // get hci connection, bail if not found (must not happen)
1682             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1683             if (!connection) return 0;
1684 
1685             // check if service registered
1686             le_psm  = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
1687             service = l2cap_le_get_service(le_psm);
1688 
1689             if (service){
1690 
1691                 uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
1692                 if (source_cid < 0x40){
1693                     // 0x0009 Connection refused - Invalid Source CID
1694                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0009);
1695                     return 1;
1696                 }
1697 
1698                 // go through list of channels for this ACL connection and check if we get a match
1699                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1700                 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1701                     l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1702                     if (a_channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1703                     if (a_channel->remote_cid != source_cid) continue;
1704                     // 0x000a Connection refused - Source CID already allocated
1705                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x000a);
1706                     return 1;
1707                 }
1708 
1709                 // security: check encryption
1710                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_2){
1711                     if (sm_encryption_key_size(handle) == 0){
1712                         // 0x0008 Connection refused - insufficient encryption
1713                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0008);
1714                         return 1;
1715                     }
1716                     // anything less than 16 byte key size is insufficient
1717                     if (sm_encryption_key_size(handle) < 16){
1718                         // 0x0007 Connection refused – insufficient encryption key size
1719                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0007);
1720                         return 1;
1721                     }
1722                 }
1723 
1724                 // security: check authencation
1725                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_3){
1726                     if (!sm_authenticated(handle)){
1727                         // 0x0005 Connection refused – insufficient authentication
1728                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0005);
1729                         return 1;
1730                     }
1731                 }
1732 
1733                 // security: check authorization
1734                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_4){
1735                     if (sm_authorization_state(handle) != AUTHORIZATION_GRANTED){
1736                         // 0x0006 Connection refused – insufficient authorization
1737                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0006);
1738                         return 1;
1739                     }
1740                 }
1741 
1742                 // allocate channel
1743                 channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, connection->address,
1744                     BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM, le_psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
1745                 if (!channel){
1746                     // 0x0004 Connection refused – no resources available
1747                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0004);
1748                     return 1;
1749                 }
1750 
1751                 channel->con_handle = handle;
1752                 channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
1753                 channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1754                 channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, 8);
1755                 channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, 10);
1756                 channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, 12);
1757 
1758                 // set initial state
1759                 channel->state      = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
1760                 channel->state_var |= L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING;
1761 
1762                 // add to connections list
1763                 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1764 
1765                 // post connection request event
1766                 l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(channel);
1767 
1768             } else {
1769                 // Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported
1770                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0002);
1771             }
1772             break;
1773 
1774         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1775             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1776             channel = NULL;
1777             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1778             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1779                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1780                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
1781                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
1782                 channel = a_channel;
1783                 break;
1784             }
1785             if (!channel) break;
1786 
1787             // cid + 0
1788             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+8);
1789             if (result){
1790                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1791                 // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
1792                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
1793 
1794                 // discard channel
1795                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1796                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1797                 break;
1798             }
1799 
1800             // success
1801             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1802             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
1803             channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 4);
1804             channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 6);
1805             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1806             l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
1807             break;
1808 
1809         case LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT:
1810             // find channel
1811             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1812             channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1813             if (!channel) {
1814                 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
1815                 break;
1816             }
1817             new_credits = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
1818             credits_before = channel->credits_outgoing;
1819             channel->credits_outgoing += new_credits;
1820             // check for credit overrun
1821             if (credits_before > channel->credits_outgoing){
1822                 log_error("l2cap: new credits caused overrrun for cid 0x%02x, disconnecting", local_cid);
1823                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1824                 break;
1825             }
1826             log_info("l2cap: %u credits for 0x%02x, now %u", new_credits, local_cid, channel->credits_outgoing);
1827             break;
1828 
1829         case DISCONNECTION_REQUEST:
1830             // find channel
1831             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1832             channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1833             if (!channel) {
1834                 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
1835                 break;
1836             }
1837             channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1838             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
1839             break;
1840 
1841 #endif
1842 
1843         case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1844             break;
1845 
1846         default:
1847             // command unknown -> reject command
1848             return 0;
1849     }
1850     return 1;
1851 }
1852 #endif
1853 
1854 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size ){
1855     UNUSED(packet_type);
1856     UNUSED(channel);
1857 
1858     l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel;
1859     UNUSED(l2cap_channel);
1860 
1861     // Get Channel ID
1862     uint16_t channel_id = READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(packet);
1863     hci_con_handle_t handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
1864 
1865     switch (channel_id) {
1866 
1867 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1868         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING: {
1869             uint16_t command_offset = 8;
1870             while (command_offset < size) {
1871                 // handle signaling commands
1872                 l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[command_offset]);
1873 
1874                 // increment command_offset
1875                 command_offset += L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + little_endian_read_16(packet, command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
1876             }
1877             break;
1878         }
1879 #endif
1880 
1881 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1882         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING_LE: {
1883             uint16_t sig_id = packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 1];
1884             int      valid  = l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], sig_id);
1885             if (!valid){
1886                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT_LE, sig_id, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1887             }
1888             break;
1889         }
1890 #endif
1891 
1892         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
1893             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL].callback) {
1894                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL].callback)(ATT_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1895             }
1896             break;
1897 
1898         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
1899             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL].callback) {
1900                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL].callback)(SM_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1901             }
1902             break;
1903 
1904         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
1905             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL].callback) {
1906                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL].callback)(UCD_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1907             }
1908             break;
1909 
1910         default:
1911 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1912             // Find channel for this channel_id and connection handle
1913             l2cap_channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id);
1914             if (l2cap_channel) {
1915                 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1916             }
1917 #endif
1918 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1919             l2cap_channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id);
1920             if (l2cap_channel) {
1921                 // credit counting
1922                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming == 0){
1923                     log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no incoming credits");
1924                     l2cap_channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1925                     break;
1926                 }
1927                 l2cap_channel->credits_incoming--;
1928 
1929                 // automatic credits
1930                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming < L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK && l2cap_channel->automatic_credits){
1931                     l2cap_channel->new_credits_incoming = L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT;
1932                 }
1933 
1934                 // first fragment
1935                 uint16_t pos = 0;
1936                 if (!l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
1937                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1938                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos = 0;
1939                     pos  += 2;
1940                     size -= 2;
1941                 }
1942                 memcpy(&l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer[l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos], &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+pos], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1943                 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos += size - COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER;
1944                 // done?
1945                 log_info("le packet pos %u, len %u", l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
1946                 if (l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos >= l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
1947                     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
1948                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = 0;
1949                 }
1950             } else {
1951                 log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no channel found for cid 0x%02x", channel_id);
1952             }
1953 #endif
1954             break;
1955     }
1956 
1957     l2cap_run();
1958 }
1959 
1960 // Bluetooth 4.0 - allows to register handler for Attribute Protocol and Security Manager Protocol
1961 void l2cap_register_fixed_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t the_packet_handler, uint16_t channel_id) {
1962     int index = l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(channel_id);
1963     if (index < 0) return;
1964     fixed_channels[index].callback = the_packet_handler;
1965 }
1966 
1967 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1968 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
1969 void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1970     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1971     l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1972     // discard channel
1973     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1974     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1975     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1976 }
1977 
1978 static l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service_internal(btstack_linked_list_t * services, uint16_t psm){
1979     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1980     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, services);
1981     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1982         l2cap_service_t * service = (l2cap_service_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1983         if ( service->psm == psm){
1984             return service;
1985         };
1986     }
1987     return NULL;
1988 }
1989 
1990 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm){
1991     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_services, psm);
1992 }
1993 
1994 
1995 uint8_t l2cap_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t service_packet_handler, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
1996 
1997     log_info("L2CAP_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x mtu %u", psm, mtu);
1998 
1999     // check for alread registered psm
2000     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
2001     if (service) {
2002         log_error("l2cap_register_service: PSM %u already registered", psm);
2003         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
2004     }
2005 
2006     // alloc structure
2007     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
2008     if (!service) {
2009         log_error("l2cap_register_service: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
2010         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2011     }
2012 
2013     // fill in
2014     service->psm = psm;
2015     service->mtu = mtu;
2016     service->packet_handler = service_packet_handler;
2017     service->required_security_level = security_level;
2018 
2019     // add to services list
2020     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2021 
2022     // enable page scan
2023     gap_connectable_control(1);
2024 
2025     return 0;
2026 }
2027 
2028 uint8_t l2cap_unregister_service(uint16_t psm){
2029 
2030     log_info("L2CAP_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2031 
2032     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
2033     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2034     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2035     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
2036 
2037     // disable page scan when no services registered
2038     if (btstack_linked_list_empty(&l2cap_services)) {
2039         gap_connectable_control(0);
2040     }
2041     return 0;
2042 }
2043 #endif
2044 
2045 
2046 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2047 
2048 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
2049     if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
2050     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return;
2051     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
2052     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
2053     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW);
2054 }
2055 
2056 // 1BH2222
2057 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
2058     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr_type %u, addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x, remote_mtu %u",
2059              channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->remote_mtu);
2060     uint8_t event[19];
2061     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
2062     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2063     event[2] = channel->address_type;
2064     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
2065     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
2066     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
2067     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
2068     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
2069     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_mtu);
2070     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2071     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2072 }
2073 // 11BH22222
2074 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
2075     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr_type %u addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u",
2076              status, channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
2077              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu);
2078     uint8_t event[23];
2079     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED;
2080     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2081     event[2] = status;
2082     event[3] = channel->address_type;
2083     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[4]);
2084     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->con_handle);
2085     event[12] = channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING ? 1 : 0;
2086     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->psm);
2087     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->local_cid);
2088     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_cid);
2089     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->local_mtu);
2090     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->remote_mtu);
2091     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2092     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2093 }
2094 
2095 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
2096     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2097     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
2098     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2099         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2100         if ( channel->local_cid == local_cid) {
2101             return channel;
2102         }
2103     }
2104     return NULL;
2105 }
2106 
2107 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
2108 void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2109     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
2110     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
2111     // discard channel
2112     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2113     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
2114 }
2115 
2116 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t le_psm){
2117     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_le_services, le_psm);
2118 }
2119 
2120 uint8_t l2cap_le_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t psm, gap_security_level_t security_level){
2121 
2122     log_info("L2CAP_LE_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2123 
2124     // check for alread registered psm
2125     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
2126     if (service) {
2127         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
2128     }
2129 
2130     // alloc structure
2131     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
2132     if (!service) {
2133         log_error("l2cap_register_service_internal: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
2134         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2135     }
2136 
2137     // fill in
2138     service->psm = psm;
2139     service->mtu = 0;
2140     service->packet_handler = packet_handler;
2141     service->required_security_level = security_level;
2142 
2143     // add to services list
2144     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2145 
2146     // done
2147     return 0;
2148 }
2149 
2150 uint8_t l2cap_le_unregister_service(uint16_t psm) {
2151     log_info("L2CAP_LE_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2152     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
2153     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2154 
2155     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2156     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
2157     return 0;
2158 }
2159 
2160 uint8_t l2cap_le_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits){
2161     // get channel
2162     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2163     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2164 
2165     // validate state
2166     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
2167         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
2168     }
2169 
2170     // set state accept connection
2171     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
2172     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
2173     channel->local_mtu = mtu;
2174     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
2175     channel->automatic_credits  = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
2176 
2177     // test
2178     // channel->new_credits_incoming = 1;
2179 
2180     // go
2181     l2cap_run();
2182     return 0;
2183 }
2184 
2185 /**
2186  * @brief Deny incoming LE Data Channel connection due to resource constraints
2187  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2188  */
2189 
2190 uint8_t l2cap_le_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
2191     // get channel
2192     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2193     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2194 
2195     // validate state
2196     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
2197         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
2198     }
2199 
2200     // set state decline connection
2201     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
2202     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
2203     l2cap_run();
2204     return 0;
2205 }
2206 
2207 uint8_t l2cap_le_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, hci_con_handle_t con_handle,
2208     uint16_t psm, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits, gap_security_level_t security_level,
2209     uint16_t * out_local_cid) {
2210 
2211     log_info("L2CAP_LE_CREATE_CHANNEL handle 0x%04x psm 0x%x mtu %u", con_handle, psm, mtu);
2212 
2213 
2214     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2215     if (!connection) {
2216         log_error("no hci_connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
2217         return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
2218     }
2219 
2220     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(packet_handler, connection->address, connection->address_type, psm, mtu, security_level);
2221     if (!channel) {
2222         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2223     }
2224     log_info("l2cap_le_create_channel %p", channel);
2225 
2226     // store local_cid
2227     if (out_local_cid){
2228        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
2229     }
2230 
2231     // provide buffer
2232     channel->con_handle = con_handle;
2233     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
2234     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2235     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
2236     channel->automatic_credits    = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
2237 
2238     // add to connections list
2239     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2240 
2241     // go
2242     l2cap_run();
2243     return 0;
2244 }
2245 
2246 /**
2247  * @brief Provide credtis for LE Data Channel
2248  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2249  * @param credits               Number additional credits for peer
2250  */
2251 uint8_t l2cap_le_provide_credits(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t credits){
2252 
2253     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2254     if (!channel) {
2255         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2256         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2257     }
2258 
2259     // check state
2260     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN){
2261         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits but channel 0x%02x not open yet", local_cid);
2262     }
2263 
2264     // assert incoming credits + credits <= 0xffff
2265     uint32_t total_credits = channel->credits_incoming;
2266     total_credits += channel->new_credits_incoming;
2267     total_credits += credits;
2268     if (total_credits > 0xffff){
2269         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits overrun: current %u, scheduled %u, additional %u", channel->credits_incoming,
2270             channel->new_credits_incoming, credits);
2271     }
2272 
2273     // set credits_granted
2274     channel->new_credits_incoming += credits;
2275 
2276     // go
2277     l2cap_run();
2278     return 0;
2279 }
2280 
2281 /**
2282  * @brief Check if outgoing buffer is available and that there's space on the Bluetooth module
2283  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2284  */
2285 int l2cap_le_can_send_now(uint16_t local_cid){
2286     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2287     if (!channel) {
2288         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2289         return 0;
2290     }
2291 
2292     // check state
2293     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
2294 
2295     // check queue
2296     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return 0;
2297 
2298     // fine, go ahead
2299     return 1;
2300 }
2301 
2302 /**
2303  * @brief Request emission of L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW as soon as possible
2304  * @note L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW might be emitted during call to this function
2305  *       so packet handler should be ready to handle it
2306  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2307  */
2308 uint8_t l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
2309     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2310     if (!channel) {
2311         log_error("l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2312         return 0;
2313     }
2314     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
2315     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
2316     return 0;
2317 }
2318 
2319 /**
2320  * @brief Send data via LE Data Channel
2321  * @note Since data larger then the maximum PDU needs to be segmented into multiple PDUs, data needs to stay valid until ... event
2322  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2323  * @param data                  data to send
2324  * @param size                  data size
2325  */
2326 uint8_t l2cap_le_send_data(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
2327 
2328     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2329     if (!channel) {
2330         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2331         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2332     }
2333 
2334     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
2335         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
2336         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
2337     }
2338 
2339     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer){
2340         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
2341         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
2342     }
2343 
2344     channel->send_sdu_buffer = data;
2345     channel->send_sdu_len    = len;
2346     channel->send_sdu_pos    = 0;
2347 
2348     l2cap_run();
2349     return 0;
2350 }
2351 
2352 /**
2353  * @brief Disconnect from LE Data Channel
2354  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2355  */
2356 uint8_t l2cap_le_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid)
2357 {
2358     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2359     if (!channel) {
2360         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2361         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2362     }
2363 
2364     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2365     l2cap_run();
2366     return 0;
2367 }
2368 
2369 #endif
2370