xref: /btstack/src/l2cap.c (revision d0662982995562848649863322e67482762239f5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
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33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
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35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  l2cap.c
40  *
41  *  Logical Link Control and Adaption Protocl (L2CAP)
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 5/16/09.
44  */
45 
46 #include "l2cap.h"
47 #include "hci.h"
48 #include "hci_dump.h"
49 #include "btstack_debug.h"
50 #include "btstack_event.h"
51 #include "btstack_memory.h"
52 
53 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
54 #include "ble/sm.h"
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 
62 // nr of buffered acl packets in outgoing queue to get max performance
63 #define NR_BUFFERED_ACL_PACKETS 3
64 
65 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
66 #define NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES 3
67 
68 // nr of credits provided to remote if credits fall below watermark
69 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK 5
70 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT 5
71 
72 // offsets for L2CAP SIGNALING COMMANDS
73 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET   0
74 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET  1
75 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET 2
76 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET   4
77 
78 // internal table
79 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL 0
80 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL  1
81 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL 2
82 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE (L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL+1)
83 
84 #if defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS) || defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC)
85 #define L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
86 #endif
87 
88 // prototypes
89 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
90 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size );
91 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void);
92 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel);
93 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
94 static void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
95 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm);
96 static void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
97 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
98 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
99 static int  l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
100 #endif
101 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
102 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
103 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
104 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid);
105 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
106 static void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
107 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t psm);
108 #endif
109 
110 typedef struct l2cap_fixed_channel {
111     btstack_packet_handler_t callback;
112     uint8_t waiting_for_can_send_now;
113 } l2cap_fixed_channel_t;
114 
115 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
116 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_channels;
117 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_services;
118 static uint8_t require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp;
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
122 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_channels;
123 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_services;
124 #endif
125 
126 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
127 static l2cap_signaling_response_t signaling_responses[NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES];
128 static int signaling_responses_pending;
129 
130 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
131 
132 static btstack_packet_handler_t l2cap_event_packet_handler;
133 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE];
134 
135 static uint16_t l2cap_fixed_channel_table_channel_id_for_index(int index){
136     switch (index){
137         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
138             return L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
139         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
140             return L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
141         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
142             return L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
143         default:
144             return 0;
145     }
146 }
147 static int l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(uint16_t channel_id){
148     switch (channel_id){
149         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
150             return L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
151         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
152             return  L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
153         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
154             return  L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
155         default:
156             return -1;
157         }
158 }
159 
160 static int l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_is_le(int index){
161     if (index == L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL) return 0;
162     return 1;
163 }
164 
165 void l2cap_init(void){
166     signaling_responses_pending = 0;
167 
168 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
169     l2cap_channels = NULL;
170     l2cap_services = NULL;
171     require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 0;
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
175     l2cap_le_services = NULL;
176     l2cap_le_channels = NULL;
177 #endif
178 
179     l2cap_event_packet_handler = NULL;
180     memset(fixed_channels, 0, sizeof(fixed_channels));
181 
182     //
183     // register callback with HCI
184     //
185     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &l2cap_hci_event_handler;
186     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
187 
188     hci_register_acl_packet_handler(&l2cap_acl_handler);
189 
190 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
191     gap_connectable_control(0); // no services yet
192 #endif
193 }
194 
195 void l2cap_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
196     l2cap_event_packet_handler = handler;
197 }
198 
199 void l2cap_request_can_send_fix_channel_now_event(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
200     UNUSED(con_handle);
201 
202     int index = l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(channel_id);
203     if (index < 0) return;
204     fixed_channels[index].waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
205     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
206 }
207 
208 int  l2cap_can_send_fixed_channel_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
209     UNUSED(channel_id);
210 
211     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
212 }
213 
214 uint8_t *l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer(void){
215     return hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer() + COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER; // 8 bytes
216 }
217 
218 int l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
219     return hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
220 }
221 
222 void l2cap_release_packet_buffer(void){
223     hci_release_packet_buffer();
224 }
225 
226 static void l2cap_setup_header(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t packet_boundary, uint16_t remote_cid, uint16_t len){
227     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00
228     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, con_handle | (packet_boundary << 12) | (0 << 14));
229     // 2 - ACL length
230     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  len + 4);
231     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
232     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  len + 0);
233     // 6 - L2CAP channel DEST
234     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 6,  remote_cid);
235 }
236 
237 // assumption - only on LE connections
238 int l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t len){
239 
240     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
241         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless called without reserving packet first");
242         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
243     }
244 
245     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
246         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle 0x%02x, cid 0x%02x, cannot send", con_handle, cid);
247         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
248     }
249 
250     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle %u, cid 0x%02x", con_handle, cid);
251 
252     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
253     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, con_handle, 0, cid, len);
254     // send
255     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8);
256 }
257 
258 // assumption - only on LE connections
259 int l2cap_send_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
260 
261     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
262         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", cid);
263         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
264     }
265 
266     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
267     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
268 
269     memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
270 
271     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, cid, len);
272 }
273 
274 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel) {
275     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel);
276     uint8_t event[4];
277     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW;
278     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
279     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel);
280     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
281     packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, channel, event, sizeof(event));
282 }
283 
284 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
285 static void l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t type, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
286     (* (channel->packet_handler))(type, channel->local_cid, data, size);
287 }
288 
289 static void l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t event_code){
290     uint8_t event[4];
291     event[0] = event_code;
292     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
293     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel->local_cid);
294     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
295     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
296 }
297 #endif
298 
299 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
300 void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
301     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u, flush_timeout %u",
302              status, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
303              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu, channel->flush_timeout);
304     uint8_t event[24];
305     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED;
306     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
307     event[2] = status;
308     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
309     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
310     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
311     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
312     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
313     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->local_mtu);
314     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->remote_mtu);
315     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->flush_timeout);
316     event[23] = channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING ? 1 : 0;
317     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
318     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
319 }
320 
321 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
322     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
323     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
324 }
325 
326 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
327     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x",
328              bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
329     uint8_t event[16];
330     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
331     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
332     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[2]);
333     little_endian_store_16(event,  8, channel->con_handle);
334     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->psm);
335     little_endian_store_16(event, 12, channel->local_cid);
336     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, channel->remote_cid);
337     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
338     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
339 }
340 
341 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
342     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
343     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
344     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
345         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
346         if ( channel->local_cid == local_cid) {
347             return channel;
348         }
349     }
350     return NULL;
351 }
352 
353 ///
354 
355 void l2cap_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
356     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
357     if (!channel) return;
358     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
359     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
360 }
361 
362 int  l2cap_can_send_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
363     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
364     if (!channel) return 0;
365     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
366 }
367 
368 int  l2cap_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
369     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
370     if (!channel) return 0;
371     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
372 }
373 uint16_t l2cap_get_remote_mtu_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
374     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
375     if (channel) {
376         return channel->remote_mtu;
377     }
378     return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
382     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
383     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
384     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
385         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
386         if ( &channel->rtx == ts) {
387             return channel;
388         }
389     }
390     return NULL;
391 }
392 
393 static void l2cap_rtx_timeout(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
394     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(ts);
395     if (!channel) return;
396 
397     log_info("l2cap_rtx_timeout for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
398 
399     // "When terminating the channel, it is not necessary to send a L2CAP_DisconnectReq
400     //  and enter WAIT_DISCONNECT state. Channels can be transitioned directly to the CLOSED state."
401     // notify client
402     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_RTX_TIMEOUT);
403 
404     // discard channel
405     // no need to stop timer here, it is removed from list during timer callback
406     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
407     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
408 }
409 
410 static void l2cap_stop_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
411     log_info("l2cap_stop_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
412     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->rtx);
413 }
414 
415 static void l2cap_start_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
416     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
417     log_info("l2cap_start_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
418     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
419     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_RTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
420     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
421 }
422 
423 static void l2cap_start_ertx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
424     log_info("l2cap_start_ertx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
425     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
426     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
427     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_ERTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
428     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
429 }
430 
431 void l2cap_require_security_level_2_for_outgoing_sdp(void){
432     require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 1;
433 }
434 
435 static int l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(uint16_t psm){
436     return (psm == PSM_SDP) && (!require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp);
437 }
438 
439 static int l2cap_send_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, ...){
440     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
441         log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet, cannot send");
442         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
443     }
444 
445     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
446     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
447     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
448     va_list argptr;
449     va_start(argptr, identifier);
450     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_classic(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
451     va_end(argptr);
452     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
453     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
454 }
455 
456 // assumption - only on Classic connections
457 int l2cap_send_prepared(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t len){
458 
459     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
460         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared called without reserving packet first");
461         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
462     }
463 
464     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
465     if (!channel) {
466         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
467         return -1;   // TODO: define error
468     }
469 
470     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
471         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
472         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
473     }
474 
475     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, handle %u, 1 credit used", local_cid, channel->con_handle);
476 
477     // set non-flushable packet boundary flag if supported on Controller
478     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
479     uint8_t packet_boundary_flag = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02;
480     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, packet_boundary_flag, channel->remote_cid, len);
481     // send
482     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8);
483 }
484 
485 // assumption - only on Classic connections
486 int l2cap_send(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
487 
488     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
489     if (!channel) {
490         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
491         return -1;   // TODO: define error
492     }
493 
494     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
495         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
496         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
497     }
498 
499     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
500         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
501         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
502     }
503 
504     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
505     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
506 
507     memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
508 
509     return l2cap_send_prepared(local_cid, len);
510 }
511 
512 int l2cap_send_echo_request(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
513     return l2cap_send_signaling_packet(con_handle, ECHO_REQUEST, 0x77, len, data);
514 }
515 
516 static inline void channelStateVarSetFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){
517     channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var | flag);
518 }
519 
520 static inline void channelStateVarClearFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){
521     channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var & ~flag);
522 }
523 #endif
524 
525 
526 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
527 static int l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, ...){
528 
529     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
530         log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet, cannot send");
531         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
532     }
533 
534     // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
535     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
536     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
537     va_list argptr;
538     va_start(argptr, identifier);
539     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_le(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
540     va_end(argptr);
541     // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
542     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
543 }
544 #endif
545 
546 uint16_t l2cap_max_mtu(void){
547     return HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - L2CAP_HEADER_SIZE;
548 }
549 
550 uint16_t l2cap_max_le_mtu(void){
551     return l2cap_max_mtu();
552 }
553 
554 // MARK: L2CAP_RUN
555 // process outstanding signaling tasks
556 static void l2cap_run(void){
557 
558     // log_info("l2cap_run: entered");
559 
560     // check pending signaling responses
561     while (signaling_responses_pending){
562 
563         hci_con_handle_t handle = signaling_responses[0].handle;
564 
565         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)) break;
566 
567         uint8_t  sig_id = signaling_responses[0].sig_id;
568         uint16_t infoType = signaling_responses[0].data;    // INFORMATION_REQUEST
569         uint16_t result   = signaling_responses[0].data;    // CONNECTION_REQUEST, COMMAND_REJECT
570         uint8_t  response_code = signaling_responses[0].code;
571 
572         UNUSED(infoType);
573 
574         // remove first item before sending (to avoid sending response mutliple times)
575         signaling_responses_pending--;
576         int i;
577         for (i=0; i < signaling_responses_pending; i++){
578             memcpy(&signaling_responses[i], &signaling_responses[i+1], sizeof(l2cap_signaling_response_t));
579         }
580 
581         switch (response_code){
582 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
583             case CONNECTION_REQUEST:
584                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, result, 0);
585                 // also disconnect if result is 0x0003 - security blocked
586                 if (result == 0x0003){
587                     hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
588                 }
589                 break;
590             case ECHO_REQUEST:
591                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, ECHO_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, NULL);
592                 break;
593             case INFORMATION_REQUEST:
594                 switch (infoType){
595                     case 1: { // Connectionless MTU
596                             uint16_t connectionless_mtu = hci_max_acl_data_packet_length();
597                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(connectionless_mtu), &connectionless_mtu);
598                         }
599                         break;
600                     case 2: { // Extended Features Supported
601                             // extended features request supported, features: fixed channels, unicast connectionless data reception
602                             uint32_t features = 0x280;
603                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(features), &features);
604                         }
605                         break;
606                     case 3: { // Fixed Channels Supported
607                             uint8_t map[8];
608                             memset(map, 0, 8);
609                             map[0] = 0x06;  // L2CAP Signaling Channel (0x02) + Connectionless reception (0x04)
610                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(map), &map);
611                         }
612                         break;
613                     default:
614                         // all other types are not supported
615                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 1, 0, NULL);
616                         break;
617                 }
618                 break;
619             case COMMAND_REJECT:
620                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
621                 break;
622 #endif
623 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
624             case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
625                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, result);
626                 break;
627             case COMMAND_REJECT_LE:
628                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
629                 break;
630 #endif
631             default:
632                 // should not happen
633                 break;
634         }
635     }
636 
637     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
638     UNUSED(it);
639 
640 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
641     uint8_t  config_options[4];
642     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
643     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
644 
645         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
646         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
647         switch (channel->state){
648 
649             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
650             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT:
651                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
652                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND) {
653                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND);
654                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 1, 0);
655                 }
656                 break;
657 
658             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
659                 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
660                 // send connection request - set state first
661                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
662                 // BD_ADDR, Packet_Type, Page_Scan_Repetition_Mode, Reserved, Clock_Offset, Allow_Role_Switch
663                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, channel->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
664                 break;
665 
666             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
667                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
668                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
669                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->reason, 0);
670                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
671                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
672                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
673                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
674                 break;
675 
676             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
677                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
678                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
679                 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
680                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 0, 0);
681                 break;
682 
683             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
684                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
685                 // success, start l2cap handshake
686                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
687                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP;
688                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid);
689                 l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
690                 break;
691 
692             case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
693                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
694                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP){
695                     uint16_t flags = 0;
696                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
697                     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT) {
698                         flags = 1;
699                     } else {
700                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
701                     }
702                     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID){
703                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS, 0, NULL);
704                     } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU){
705                         config_options[0] = 1; // MTU
706                         config_options[1] = 2; // len param
707                         little_endian_store_16( (uint8_t*)&config_options, 2, channel->remote_mtu);
708                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, 0, 4, &config_options);
709                         channelStateVarClearFlag(channel,L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
710                     } else {
711                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, 0, 0, NULL);
712                     }
713                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
714                 }
715                 else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ){
716                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
717                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_REQ);
718                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
719                     config_options[0] = 1; // MTU
720                     config_options[1] = 2; // len param
721                     little_endian_store_16( (uint8_t*)&config_options, 2, channel->local_mtu);
722                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, 0, 4, &config_options);
723                     l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
724                 }
725                 if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
726                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
727                     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);  // success
728                 }
729                 break;
730 
731             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
732                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
733                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
734                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
735                 // we don't start an RTX timer for a disconnect - there's no point in closing the channel if the other side doesn't respond :)
736                 l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
737                 break;
738 
739             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
740                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
741                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
742                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
743                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
744                 break;
745             default:
746                 break;
747         }
748     }
749 #endif
750 
751 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
752     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
753     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
754         uint8_t  * acl_buffer;
755         uint8_t  * l2cap_payload;
756         uint16_t pos;
757         uint16_t payload_size;
758         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
759         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
760         switch (channel->state){
761             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
762                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
763                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE;
764                 // le psm, source cid, mtu, mps, initial credits
765                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
766                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
767                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
768                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, 23, channel->credits_incoming);
769                 break;
770             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
771                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
772                 // TODO: support larger MPS
773                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
774                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
775                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
776                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, 23, channel->credits_incoming, 0);
777                 // notify client
778                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0);
779                 break;
780             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
781                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
782                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
783                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, channel->reason);
784                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
785                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
786                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
787                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
788                 break;
789             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
790                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
791 
792                 // send credits
793                 if (channel->new_credits_incoming){
794                     log_info("l2cap: sending %u credits", channel->new_credits_incoming);
795                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
796                     uint16_t new_credits = channel->new_credits_incoming;
797                     channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
798                     channel->credits_incoming += new_credits;
799                     l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, new_credits);
800                     break;
801                 }
802 
803                 // send data
804                 if (!channel->send_sdu_buffer) break;
805                 if (!channel->credits_outgoing) break;
806 
807                 // send part of SDU
808                 hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
809                 acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
810                 l2cap_payload = acl_buffer + 8;
811                 pos = 0;
812                 if (!channel->send_sdu_pos){
813                     // store SDU len
814                     channel->send_sdu_pos += 2;
815                     little_endian_store_16(l2cap_payload, pos, channel->send_sdu_len);
816                     pos += 2;
817                 }
818                 payload_size = btstack_min(channel->send_sdu_len + 2 - channel->send_sdu_pos, channel->remote_mps - pos);
819                 log_info("len %u, pos %u => payload %u, credits %u", channel->send_sdu_len, channel->send_sdu_pos, payload_size, channel->credits_outgoing);
820                 memcpy(&l2cap_payload[pos], &channel->send_sdu_buffer[channel->send_sdu_pos-2], payload_size); // -2 for virtual SDU len
821                 pos += payload_size;
822                 channel->send_sdu_pos += payload_size;
823                 l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, 0, channel->remote_cid, pos);
824                 // done
825 
826                 channel->credits_outgoing--;
827 
828                 if (channel->send_sdu_pos >= channel->send_sdu_len + 2){
829                     channel->send_sdu_buffer = NULL;
830                     // send done event
831                     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_PACKET_SENT);
832                     // inform about can send now
833                     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
834                 }
835                 hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(8 + pos);
836                 break;
837             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
838                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
839                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
840                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
841                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
842                 break;
843             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
844                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
845                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
846                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
847                 l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
848                 break;
849             default:
850                 break;
851         }
852     }
853 #endif
854 
855 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
856     // send l2cap con paramter update if necessary
857     hci_connections_get_iterator(&it);
858     while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
859         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
860         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC && connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM) continue;
861         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) continue;
862         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
863             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST:
864                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
865                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier,
866                                                connection->le_conn_interval_min, connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout);
867                 break;
868             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE:
869                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
870                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 0);
871                 break;
872             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY:
873                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
874                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 1);
875                 break;
876             default:
877                 break;
878         }
879     }
880 #endif
881 
882     // log_info("l2cap_run: exit");
883 }
884 
885 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
886 static void l2cap_handle_connection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, l2cap_channel_t * channel){
887     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE || channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
888         log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_complete expected state");
889         // success, start l2cap handshake
890         channel->con_handle = con_handle;
891         // check remote SSP feature first
892         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
893     }
894 }
895 
896 static void l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
897     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES) return;
898 
899     // we have been waiting for remote supported features, if both support SSP,
900     log_info("l2cap received remote supported features, sec_level_0_allowed for psm %u = %u", channel->psm, l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm));
901     if (gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(channel->con_handle) && !l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm)){
902         // request security level 2
903         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
904         gap_request_security_level(channel->con_handle, LEVEL_2);
905         return;
906     }
907     // fine, go ahead
908     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
909 }
910 #endif
911 
912 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
913 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_create_channel_entry(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, bd_addr_type_t address_type,
914     uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
915 
916     l2cap_channel_t * channel = btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_get();
917     if (!channel) {
918         return NULL;
919     }
920 
921      // Init memory (make valgrind happy)
922     memset(channel, 0, sizeof(l2cap_channel_t));
923 
924     // fill in
925     channel->packet_handler = packet_handler;
926     bd_addr_copy(channel->address, address);
927     channel->address_type = address_type;
928     channel->psm = psm;
929     channel->local_mtu  = local_mtu;
930     channel->remote_mtu = L2CAP_MINIMAL_MTU;
931     channel->required_security_level = security_level;
932 
933     //
934     channel->local_cid = l2cap_next_local_cid();
935     channel->con_handle = 0;
936 
937     // set initial state
938     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
939     channel->state_var = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_NONE;
940     channel->remote_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
941     channel->local_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
942     return channel;
943 }
944 #endif
945 
946 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
947 
948 /**
949  * @brief Creates L2CAP channel to the PSM of a remote device with baseband address. A new baseband connection will be initiated if necessary.
950  * @param packet_handler
951  * @param address
952  * @param psm
953  * @param mtu
954  * @param local_cid
955  */
956 
957 uint8_t l2cap_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t channel_packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, uint16_t * out_local_cid){
958     log_info("L2CAP_CREATE_CHANNEL addr %s psm 0x%x mtu %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, local_mtu);
959 
960     if (local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) {
961         local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
962     }
963 
964     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(channel_packet_handler, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC, psm, local_mtu, LEVEL_0);
965     if (!channel) {
966         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
967     }
968 
969     // add to connections list
970     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
971 
972     // store local_cid
973     if (out_local_cid){
974        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
975     }
976 
977     // check if hci connection is already usable
978     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
979     if (conn){
980         log_info("l2cap_create_channel, hci connection already exists");
981         l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel);
982         // check if remote supported fearures are already received
983         if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) {
984             l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
985         }
986     }
987 
988     l2cap_run();
989 
990     return 0;
991 }
992 
993 void
994 l2cap_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t reason){
995     log_info("L2CAP_DISCONNECT local_cid 0x%x reason 0x%x", local_cid, reason);
996     // find channel for local_cid
997     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
998     if (channel) {
999         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1000     }
1001     // process
1002     l2cap_run();
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
1006     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1007     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1008     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1009         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1010         if ( bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) != 0) continue;
1011         // channel for this address found
1012         switch (channel->state){
1013             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1014             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
1015                 // failure, forward error code
1016                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, status);
1017                 // discard channel
1018                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1019                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1020                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1021                 break;
1022             default:
1023                 break;
1024         }
1025     }
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t handle){
1029     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1030     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1031     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1032         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1033         if ( ! bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) ){
1034             l2cap_handle_connection_complete(handle, channel);
1035         }
1036     }
1037     // process
1038     l2cap_run();
1039 }
1040 #endif
1041 
1042 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void){
1043 
1044 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1045     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1046     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1047     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1048         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1049         if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) continue;
1050         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) continue;
1051         channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1052         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid);
1053     }
1054 #endif
1055 
1056     int i;
1057     for (i=0;i<L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE;i++){
1058         if (!fixed_channels[i].callback) continue;
1059         if (!fixed_channels[i].waiting_for_can_send_now) continue;
1060         int can_send = 0;
1061         if (l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_is_le(i)){
1062 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1063             can_send = hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now();
1064 #endif
1065         } else {
1066 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1067             can_send = hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now();
1068 #endif
1069         }
1070         if (!can_send) continue;
1071         fixed_channels[i].waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1072         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(fixed_channels[i].callback, l2cap_fixed_channel_table_channel_id_for_index(i));
1073     }
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1077 
1078     UNUSED(packet_type);
1079     UNUSED(cid);
1080     UNUSED(size);
1081 
1082     bd_addr_t address;
1083     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1084     int hci_con_used;
1085     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1086 
1087     // avoid unused warnings
1088     UNUSED(address);
1089     UNUSED(hci_con_used);
1090     UNUSED(it);
1091 
1092     switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1093 
1094         // Notify channel packet handler if they can send now
1095         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
1096         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:
1097             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1098             l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
1099             break;
1100 
1101         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
1102             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1103             break;
1104 
1105 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1106         // handle connection complete events
1107         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1108             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], address);
1109             if (packet[2] == 0){
1110                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1111                 l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(address, handle);
1112             } else {
1113                 l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, packet[2]);
1114             }
1115             break;
1116 
1117         // handle successful create connection cancel command
1118         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1119             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_create_connection_cancel)) {
1120                 if (packet[5] == 0){
1121                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[6], address);
1122                     // CONNECTION TERMINATED BY LOCAL HOST (0X16)
1123                     l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, 0x16);
1124                 }
1125             }
1126             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1127             break;
1128 #endif
1129 
1130         // handle disconnection complete events
1131         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1132             // send l2cap disconnect events for all channels on this handle and free them
1133 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1134             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1135             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1136             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1137                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1138                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1139                 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1140                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1141                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1142                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1143             }
1144 #endif
1145 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1146             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1147             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1148             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1149                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1150                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1151                 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1152                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1153                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1154             }
1155 #endif
1156             break;
1157 
1158         // HCI Connection Timeouts
1159 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1160         case L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK:
1161             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1162             if (gap_get_connection_type(handle) != GAP_CONNECTION_ACL) break;
1163             if (hci_authentication_active_for_handle(handle)) break;
1164             hci_con_used = 0;
1165             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1166             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1167                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1168                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1169                 hci_con_used = 1;
1170                 break;
1171             }
1172             if (hci_con_used) break;
1173             if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
1174             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
1175             break;
1176 
1177         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
1178             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1179             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1180             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1181                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1182                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1183                 l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
1184                 break;
1185             }
1186             break;
1187 
1188         case GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL:
1189             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1190             log_info("l2cap - security level update");
1191             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1192             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1193                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1194                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1195 
1196                 log_info("l2cap - state %u", channel->state);
1197 
1198                 gap_security_level_t actual_level = (gap_security_level_t) packet[4];
1199                 gap_security_level_t required_level = channel->required_security_level;
1200 
1201                 switch (channel->state){
1202                     case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1203                         if (actual_level >= required_level){
1204                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
1205                             l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel);
1206                         } else {
1207                             channel->reason = 0x0003; // security block
1208                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
1209                         }
1210                         break;
1211 
1212                     case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1213                         if (actual_level >= required_level){
1214                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1215                         } else {
1216                             // disconnnect, authentication not good enough
1217                             hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
1218                         }
1219                         break;
1220 
1221                     default:
1222                         break;
1223                 }
1224             }
1225             break;
1226 #endif
1227 
1228         default:
1229             break;
1230     }
1231 
1232     l2cap_run();
1233 }
1234 
1235 static void l2cap_register_signaling_response(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t code, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t data){
1236     // Vol 3, Part A, 4.3: "The DCID and SCID fields shall be ignored when the result field indi- cates the connection was refused."
1237     if (signaling_responses_pending < NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES) {
1238         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].handle = handle;
1239         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].code = code;
1240         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].sig_id = sig_id;
1241         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].data = data;
1242         signaling_responses_pending++;
1243         l2cap_run();
1244     }
1245 }
1246 
1247 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1248 static void l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint16_t identifier){
1249     channel->remote_sig_id = identifier;
1250     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
1251     l2cap_run();
1252 }
1253 
1254 static void l2cap_handle_connection_request(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t psm, uint16_t source_cid){
1255 
1256     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request for handle %u, psm %u cid 0x%02x", handle, psm, source_cid);
1257     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
1258     if (!service) {
1259         // 0x0002 PSM not supported
1260         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0002);
1261         return;
1262     }
1263 
1264     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle( handle );
1265     if (!hci_connection) {
1266         //
1267         log_error("no hci_connection for handle %u", handle);
1268         return;
1269     }
1270 
1271     // alloc structure
1272     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request register channel");
1273     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, hci_connection->address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC,
1274     psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
1275     if (!channel){
1276         // 0x0004 No resources available
1277         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0004);
1278         return;
1279     }
1280 
1281     channel->con_handle = handle;
1282     channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
1283     channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1284 
1285     // limit local mtu to max acl packet length - l2cap header
1286     if (channel->local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) {
1287         channel->local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
1288     }
1289 
1290     // set initial state
1291     channel->state =      L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
1292     channel->state_var  = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND | L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING);
1293 
1294     // add to connections list
1295     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1296 
1297     // assert security requirements
1298     gap_request_security_level(handle, channel->required_security_level);
1299 }
1300 
1301 void l2cap_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
1302     log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1303     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1304     if (!channel) {
1305         log_error("l2cap_accept_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1306         return;
1307     }
1308 
1309     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
1310 
1311     // process
1312     l2cap_run();
1313 }
1314 
1315 void l2cap_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
1316     log_info("L2CAP_DECLINE_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1317     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid);
1318     if (!channel) {
1319         log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1320         return;
1321     }
1322     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
1323     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
1324     l2cap_run();
1325 }
1326 
1327 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
1328 
1329     channel->remote_sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1330 
1331     uint16_t flags = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
1332     if (flags & 1) {
1333         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
1334     }
1335 
1336     // accept the other's configuration options
1337     uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
1338     uint16_t pos     = 8;
1339     while (pos < end_pos){
1340         uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7;
1341         uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f;
1342         log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type);
1343         pos++;
1344         uint8_t length = command[pos++];
1345         // MTU { type(8): 1, len(8):2, MTU(16) }
1346         if (option_type == 1 && length == 2){
1347             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
1348             // log_info("l2cap cid 0x%02x, remote mtu %u", channel->local_cid, channel->remote_mtu);
1349             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1350         }
1351         // Flush timeout { type(8):2, len(8): 2, Flush Timeout(16)}
1352         if (option_type == 2 && length == 2){
1353             channel->flush_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
1354         }
1355         // check for unknown options
1356         if (option_hint == 0 && (option_type == 0 || option_type >= 0x07)){
1357             log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown options", channel->local_cid);
1358             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID);
1359         }
1360         pos += length;
1361     }
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
1365     // log_info("l2cap_channel_ready_for_open 0x%02x", channel->state_var);
1366     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
1367     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
1368     // addition check that fixes re-entrance issue causing l2cap event channel opened twice
1369     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
1370     return 1;
1371 }
1372 
1373 
1374 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
1375 
1376     uint8_t  code       = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1377     uint8_t  identifier = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1378     uint16_t result = 0;
1379 
1380     log_info("L2CAP signaling handler code %u, state %u", code, channel->state);
1381 
1382     // handle DISCONNECT REQUESTS seperately
1383     if (code == DISCONNECTION_REQUEST){
1384         switch (channel->state){
1385             case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1386             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1387             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
1388             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
1389                 l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(channel, identifier);
1390                 break;
1391 
1392             default:
1393                 // ignore in other states
1394                 break;
1395         }
1396         return;
1397     }
1398 
1399     // @STATEMACHINE(l2cap)
1400     switch (channel->state) {
1401 
1402         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP:
1403             switch (code){
1404                 case CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1405                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1406                     result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1407                     switch (result) {
1408                         case 0:
1409                             // successful connection
1410                             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1411                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
1412                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1413                             break;
1414                         case 1:
1415                             // connection pending. get some coffee, but start the ERTX
1416                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
1417                             break;
1418                         default:
1419                             // channel closed
1420                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1421                             // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
1422                             l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result);
1423 
1424                             // drop link key if security block
1425                             if (L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result == L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_REFUSED_SECURITY){
1426                                 gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(channel->address);
1427                             }
1428 
1429                             // discard channel
1430                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1431                             btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1432                             break;
1433                     }
1434                     break;
1435 
1436                 default:
1437                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
1438                     break;
1439             }
1440             break;
1441 
1442         case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1443             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1444             switch (code) {
1445                 case CONFIGURE_REQUEST:
1446                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
1447                     l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(channel, command);
1448                     if (!(channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT)){
1449                         // only done if continuation not set
1450                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_REQ);
1451                     }
1452                     break;
1453                 case CONFIGURE_RESPONSE:
1454                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1455                     switch (result){
1456                         case 0: // success
1457                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP);
1458                             break;
1459                         case 4: // pending
1460                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
1461                             break;
1462                         default:
1463                             // retry on negative result
1464                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1465                             break;
1466                     }
1467                     break;
1468                 default:
1469                     break;
1470             }
1471             if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
1472                 // for open:
1473                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1474                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);
1475             }
1476             break;
1477 
1478         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
1479             switch (code) {
1480                 case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1481                     l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);
1482                     break;
1483                 default:
1484                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
1485                     break;
1486             }
1487             break;
1488 
1489         case L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED:
1490             // @TODO handle incoming requests
1491             break;
1492 
1493         case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1494             //@TODO: implement other signaling packets, e.g. re-configure
1495             break;
1496         default:
1497             break;
1498     }
1499     // log_info("new state %u", channel->state);
1500 }
1501 
1502 
1503 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch( hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command){
1504 
1505     // get code, signalind identifier and command len
1506     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1507     uint8_t sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1508 
1509     // not for a particular channel, and not CONNECTION_REQUEST, ECHO_[REQUEST|RESPONSE], INFORMATION_REQUEST
1510     if (code < 1 || code == ECHO_RESPONSE || code > INFORMATION_REQUEST){
1511         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1512         return;
1513     }
1514 
1515     // general commands without an assigned channel
1516     switch(code) {
1517 
1518         case CONNECTION_REQUEST: {
1519             uint16_t psm =        little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1520             uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2);
1521             l2cap_handle_connection_request(handle, sig_id, psm, source_cid);
1522             return;
1523         }
1524 
1525         case ECHO_REQUEST:
1526             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0);
1527             return;
1528 
1529         case INFORMATION_REQUEST: {
1530             uint16_t infoType = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1531             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, infoType);
1532             return;
1533         }
1534 
1535         default:
1536             break;
1537     }
1538 
1539 
1540     // Get potential destination CID
1541     uint16_t dest_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1542 
1543     // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1544     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1545     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1546     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1547         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1548         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1549         if (code & 1) {
1550             // match odd commands (responses) by previous signaling identifier
1551             if (channel->local_sig_id == sig_id) {
1552                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
1553                 break;
1554             }
1555         } else {
1556             // match even commands (requests) by local channel id
1557             if (channel->local_cid == dest_cid) {
1558                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
1559                 break;
1560             }
1561         }
1562     }
1563 }
1564 #endif
1565 
1566 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1567 
1568 static void l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t result){
1569     uint8_t event[6];
1570     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE;
1571     event[1] = 4;
1572     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
1573     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, result);
1574     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1575     if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) return;
1576     (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1577 }
1578 
1579 // @returns valid
1580 static int l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command, uint8_t sig_id){
1581     hci_connection_t * connection;
1582     uint16_t result;
1583     uint8_t  event[10];
1584 
1585 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1586     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1587     l2cap_channel_t * channel;
1588     uint16_t local_cid;
1589     uint16_t le_psm;
1590     uint16_t new_credits;
1591     uint16_t credits_before;
1592     l2cap_service_t * service;
1593 #endif
1594 
1595     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1596     log_info("l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch: command 0x%02x, sig id %u", code, sig_id);
1597 
1598     switch (code){
1599 
1600         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE:
1601             result = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
1602             l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(handle, result);
1603             break;
1604 
1605         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST:
1606             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1607             if (connection){
1608                 if (connection->role != HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
1609                     // reject command without notifying upper layer when not in master role
1610                     return 0;
1611                 }
1612                 int update_parameter = 1;
1613                 le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
1614                 gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
1615                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_min = little_endian_read_16(command,8);
1616                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_max = little_endian_read_16(command,10);
1617                 uint16_t le_conn_latency = little_endian_read_16(command,12);
1618                 uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command,14);
1619 
1620                 if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range.le_conn_interval_min) update_parameter = 0;
1621                 if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range.le_conn_interval_max) update_parameter = 0;
1622 
1623                 if (le_conn_latency < existing_range.le_conn_latency_min) update_parameter = 0;
1624                 if (le_conn_latency > existing_range.le_conn_latency_max) update_parameter = 0;
1625 
1626                 if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range.le_supervision_timeout_min) update_parameter = 0;
1627                 if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range.le_supervision_timeout_max) update_parameter = 0;
1628 
1629                 if (update_parameter){
1630                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE;
1631                     connection->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
1632                     connection->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
1633                     connection->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
1634                     connection->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
1635                 } else {
1636                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
1637                 }
1638                 connection->le_con_param_update_identifier = sig_id;
1639             }
1640 
1641             if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) break;
1642 
1643             event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST;
1644             event[1] = 8;
1645             memcpy(&event[2], &command[4], 8);
1646             hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1647             (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1648             break;
1649 
1650 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1651 
1652         case COMMAND_REJECT:
1653             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1654             channel = NULL;
1655             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1656             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1657                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1658                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
1659                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
1660                 channel = a_channel;
1661                 break;
1662             }
1663             if (!channel) break;
1664 
1665             // if received while waiting for le connection response, assume legacy device
1666             if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE){
1667                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1668                 // no official value for this, use: Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported - 0x0002
1669                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0x0002);
1670 
1671                 // discard channel
1672                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1673                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1674                 break;
1675             }
1676             break;
1677 
1678         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1679 
1680             // get hci connection, bail if not found (must not happen)
1681             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1682             if (!connection) return 0;
1683 
1684             // check if service registered
1685             le_psm  = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
1686             service = l2cap_le_get_service(le_psm);
1687 
1688             if (service){
1689 
1690                 uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
1691                 if (source_cid < 0x40){
1692                     // 0x0009 Connection refused - Invalid Source CID
1693                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0009);
1694                     return 1;
1695                 }
1696 
1697                 // go through list of channels for this ACL connection and check if we get a match
1698                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1699                 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1700                     l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1701                     if (a_channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1702                     if (a_channel->remote_cid != source_cid) continue;
1703                     // 0x000a Connection refused - Source CID already allocated
1704                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x000a);
1705                     return 1;
1706                 }
1707 
1708                 // security: check encryption
1709                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_2){
1710                     if (sm_encryption_key_size(handle) == 0){
1711                         // 0x0008 Connection refused - insufficient encryption
1712                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0008);
1713                         return 1;
1714                     }
1715                     // anything less than 16 byte key size is insufficient
1716                     if (sm_encryption_key_size(handle) < 16){
1717                         // 0x0007 Connection refused – insufficient encryption key size
1718                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0007);
1719                         return 1;
1720                     }
1721                 }
1722 
1723                 // security: check authencation
1724                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_3){
1725                     if (!sm_authenticated(handle)){
1726                         // 0x0005 Connection refused – insufficient authentication
1727                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0005);
1728                         return 1;
1729                     }
1730                 }
1731 
1732                 // security: check authorization
1733                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_4){
1734                     if (sm_authorization_state(handle) != AUTHORIZATION_GRANTED){
1735                         // 0x0006 Connection refused – insufficient authorization
1736                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0006);
1737                         return 1;
1738                     }
1739                 }
1740 
1741                 // allocate channel
1742                 channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, connection->address,
1743                     BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM, le_psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
1744                 if (!channel){
1745                     // 0x0004 Connection refused – no resources available
1746                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0004);
1747                     return 1;
1748                 }
1749 
1750                 channel->con_handle = handle;
1751                 channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
1752                 channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1753                 channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, 8);
1754                 channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, 10);
1755                 channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, 12);
1756 
1757                 // set initial state
1758                 channel->state      = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
1759                 channel->state_var |= L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING;
1760 
1761                 // add to connections list
1762                 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1763 
1764                 // post connection request event
1765                 l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(channel);
1766 
1767             } else {
1768                 // Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported
1769                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0002);
1770             }
1771             break;
1772 
1773         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1774             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1775             channel = NULL;
1776             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1777             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1778                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1779                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
1780                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
1781                 channel = a_channel;
1782                 break;
1783             }
1784             if (!channel) break;
1785 
1786             // cid + 0
1787             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+8);
1788             if (result){
1789                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1790                 // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
1791                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
1792 
1793                 // discard channel
1794                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1795                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1796                 break;
1797             }
1798 
1799             // success
1800             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1801             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
1802             channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 4);
1803             channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 6);
1804             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1805             l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
1806             break;
1807 
1808         case LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT:
1809             // find channel
1810             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1811             channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1812             if (!channel) {
1813                 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
1814                 break;
1815             }
1816             new_credits = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
1817             credits_before = channel->credits_outgoing;
1818             channel->credits_outgoing += new_credits;
1819             // check for credit overrun
1820             if (credits_before > channel->credits_outgoing){
1821                 log_error("l2cap: new credits caused overrrun for cid 0x%02x, disconnecting", local_cid);
1822                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1823                 break;
1824             }
1825             log_info("l2cap: %u credits for 0x%02x, now %u", new_credits, local_cid, channel->credits_outgoing);
1826             break;
1827 
1828         case DISCONNECTION_REQUEST:
1829             // find channel
1830             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1831             channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1832             if (!channel) {
1833                 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
1834                 break;
1835             }
1836             channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1837             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
1838             break;
1839 
1840 #endif
1841 
1842         case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1843             break;
1844 
1845         default:
1846             // command unknown -> reject command
1847             return 0;
1848     }
1849     return 1;
1850 }
1851 #endif
1852 
1853 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size ){
1854     UNUSED(packet_type);
1855     UNUSED(channel);
1856 
1857     l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel;
1858     UNUSED(l2cap_channel);
1859 
1860     // Get Channel ID
1861     uint16_t channel_id = READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(packet);
1862     hci_con_handle_t handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
1863 
1864     switch (channel_id) {
1865 
1866 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1867         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING: {
1868             uint16_t command_offset = 8;
1869             while (command_offset < size) {
1870                 // handle signaling commands
1871                 l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[command_offset]);
1872 
1873                 // increment command_offset
1874                 command_offset += L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + little_endian_read_16(packet, command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
1875             }
1876             break;
1877         }
1878 #endif
1879 
1880 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1881         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING_LE: {
1882             uint16_t sig_id = packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 1];
1883             int      valid  = l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], sig_id);
1884             if (!valid){
1885                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT_LE, sig_id, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1886             }
1887             break;
1888         }
1889 #endif
1890 
1891         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
1892             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL].callback) {
1893                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL].callback)(ATT_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1894             }
1895             break;
1896 
1897         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
1898             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL].callback) {
1899                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL].callback)(SM_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1900             }
1901             break;
1902 
1903         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
1904             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL].callback) {
1905                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL].callback)(UCD_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1906             }
1907             break;
1908 
1909         default:
1910 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1911             // Find channel for this channel_id and connection handle
1912             l2cap_channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id);
1913             if (l2cap_channel) {
1914                 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1915             }
1916 #endif
1917 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1918             l2cap_channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id);
1919             if (l2cap_channel) {
1920                 // credit counting
1921                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming == 0){
1922                     log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no incoming credits");
1923                     l2cap_channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1924                     break;
1925                 }
1926                 l2cap_channel->credits_incoming--;
1927 
1928                 // automatic credits
1929                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming < L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK && l2cap_channel->automatic_credits){
1930                     l2cap_channel->new_credits_incoming = L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT;
1931                 }
1932 
1933                 // first fragment
1934                 uint16_t pos = 0;
1935                 if (!l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
1936                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1937                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos = 0;
1938                     pos  += 2;
1939                     size -= 2;
1940                 }
1941                 memcpy(&l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer[l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos], &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+pos], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1942                 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos += size - COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER;
1943                 // done?
1944                 log_info("le packet pos %u, len %u", l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
1945                 if (l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos >= l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
1946                     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
1947                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = 0;
1948                 }
1949             } else {
1950                 log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no channel found for cid 0x%02x", channel_id);
1951             }
1952 #endif
1953             break;
1954     }
1955 
1956     l2cap_run();
1957 }
1958 
1959 // Bluetooth 4.0 - allows to register handler for Attribute Protocol and Security Manager Protocol
1960 void l2cap_register_fixed_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t the_packet_handler, uint16_t channel_id) {
1961     int index = l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(channel_id);
1962     if (index < 0) return;
1963     fixed_channels[index].callback = the_packet_handler;
1964 }
1965 
1966 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1967 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
1968 void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1969     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1970     l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1971     // discard channel
1972     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1973     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1974     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1975 }
1976 
1977 static l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service_internal(btstack_linked_list_t * services, uint16_t psm){
1978     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1979     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, services);
1980     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1981         l2cap_service_t * service = (l2cap_service_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1982         if ( service->psm == psm){
1983             return service;
1984         };
1985     }
1986     return NULL;
1987 }
1988 
1989 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm){
1990     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_services, psm);
1991 }
1992 
1993 
1994 uint8_t l2cap_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t service_packet_handler, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
1995 
1996     log_info("L2CAP_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x mtu %u", psm, mtu);
1997 
1998     // check for alread registered psm
1999     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
2000     if (service) {
2001         log_error("l2cap_register_service: PSM %u already registered", psm);
2002         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
2003     }
2004 
2005     // alloc structure
2006     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
2007     if (!service) {
2008         log_error("l2cap_register_service: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
2009         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2010     }
2011 
2012     // fill in
2013     service->psm = psm;
2014     service->mtu = mtu;
2015     service->packet_handler = service_packet_handler;
2016     service->required_security_level = security_level;
2017 
2018     // add to services list
2019     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2020 
2021     // enable page scan
2022     gap_connectable_control(1);
2023 
2024     return 0;
2025 }
2026 
2027 uint8_t l2cap_unregister_service(uint16_t psm){
2028 
2029     log_info("L2CAP_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2030 
2031     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
2032     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2033     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2034     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
2035 
2036     // disable page scan when no services registered
2037     if (btstack_linked_list_empty(&l2cap_services)) {
2038         gap_connectable_control(0);
2039     }
2040     return 0;
2041 }
2042 #endif
2043 
2044 
2045 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2046 
2047 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
2048     if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
2049     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return;
2050     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
2051     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
2052     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW);
2053 }
2054 
2055 // 1BH2222
2056 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
2057     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr_type %u, addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x, remote_mtu %u",
2058              channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->remote_mtu);
2059     uint8_t event[19];
2060     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
2061     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2062     event[2] = channel->address_type;
2063     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
2064     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
2065     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
2066     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
2067     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
2068     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_mtu);
2069     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2070     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2071 }
2072 // 11BH22222
2073 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
2074     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr_type %u addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u",
2075              status, channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
2076              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu);
2077     uint8_t event[23];
2078     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED;
2079     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2080     event[2] = status;
2081     event[3] = channel->address_type;
2082     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[4]);
2083     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->con_handle);
2084     event[12] = channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING ? 1 : 0;
2085     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->psm);
2086     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->local_cid);
2087     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_cid);
2088     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->local_mtu);
2089     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->remote_mtu);
2090     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2091     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2092 }
2093 
2094 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
2095     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2096     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
2097     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2098         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2099         if ( channel->local_cid == local_cid) {
2100             return channel;
2101         }
2102     }
2103     return NULL;
2104 }
2105 
2106 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
2107 void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2108     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
2109     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
2110     // discard channel
2111     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2112     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
2113 }
2114 
2115 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t le_psm){
2116     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_le_services, le_psm);
2117 }
2118 
2119 uint8_t l2cap_le_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t psm, gap_security_level_t security_level){
2120 
2121     log_info("L2CAP_LE_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2122 
2123     // check for alread registered psm
2124     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
2125     if (service) {
2126         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
2127     }
2128 
2129     // alloc structure
2130     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
2131     if (!service) {
2132         log_error("l2cap_register_service_internal: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
2133         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2134     }
2135 
2136     // fill in
2137     service->psm = psm;
2138     service->mtu = 0;
2139     service->packet_handler = packet_handler;
2140     service->required_security_level = security_level;
2141 
2142     // add to services list
2143     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2144 
2145     // done
2146     return 0;
2147 }
2148 
2149 uint8_t l2cap_le_unregister_service(uint16_t psm) {
2150     log_info("L2CAP_LE_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2151     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
2152     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2153 
2154     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2155     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
2156     return 0;
2157 }
2158 
2159 uint8_t l2cap_le_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits){
2160     // get channel
2161     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2162     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2163 
2164     // validate state
2165     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
2166         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
2167     }
2168 
2169     // set state accept connection
2170     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
2171     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
2172     channel->local_mtu = mtu;
2173     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
2174     channel->automatic_credits  = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
2175 
2176     // test
2177     // channel->new_credits_incoming = 1;
2178 
2179     // go
2180     l2cap_run();
2181     return 0;
2182 }
2183 
2184 /**
2185  * @brief Deny incoming LE Data Channel connection due to resource constraints
2186  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2187  */
2188 
2189 uint8_t l2cap_le_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
2190     // get channel
2191     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2192     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2193 
2194     // validate state
2195     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
2196         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
2197     }
2198 
2199     // set state decline connection
2200     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
2201     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
2202     l2cap_run();
2203     return 0;
2204 }
2205 
2206 uint8_t l2cap_le_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, hci_con_handle_t con_handle,
2207     uint16_t psm, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits, gap_security_level_t security_level,
2208     uint16_t * out_local_cid) {
2209 
2210     log_info("L2CAP_LE_CREATE_CHANNEL handle 0x%04x psm 0x%x mtu %u", con_handle, psm, mtu);
2211 
2212 
2213     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2214     if (!connection) {
2215         log_error("no hci_connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
2216         return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
2217     }
2218 
2219     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(packet_handler, connection->address, connection->address_type, psm, mtu, security_level);
2220     if (!channel) {
2221         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2222     }
2223     log_info("l2cap_le_create_channel %p", channel);
2224 
2225     // store local_cid
2226     if (out_local_cid){
2227        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
2228     }
2229 
2230     // provide buffer
2231     channel->con_handle = con_handle;
2232     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
2233     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2234     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
2235     channel->automatic_credits    = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
2236 
2237     // add to connections list
2238     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2239 
2240     // go
2241     l2cap_run();
2242     return 0;
2243 }
2244 
2245 /**
2246  * @brief Provide credtis for LE Data Channel
2247  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2248  * @param credits               Number additional credits for peer
2249  */
2250 uint8_t l2cap_le_provide_credits(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t credits){
2251 
2252     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2253     if (!channel) {
2254         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2255         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2256     }
2257 
2258     // check state
2259     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN){
2260         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits but channel 0x%02x not open yet", local_cid);
2261     }
2262 
2263     // assert incoming credits + credits <= 0xffff
2264     uint32_t total_credits = channel->credits_incoming;
2265     total_credits += channel->new_credits_incoming;
2266     total_credits += credits;
2267     if (total_credits > 0xffff){
2268         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits overrun: current %u, scheduled %u, additional %u", channel->credits_incoming,
2269             channel->new_credits_incoming, credits);
2270     }
2271 
2272     // set credits_granted
2273     channel->new_credits_incoming += credits;
2274 
2275     // go
2276     l2cap_run();
2277     return 0;
2278 }
2279 
2280 /**
2281  * @brief Check if outgoing buffer is available and that there's space on the Bluetooth module
2282  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2283  */
2284 int l2cap_le_can_send_now(uint16_t local_cid){
2285     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2286     if (!channel) {
2287         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2288         return 0;
2289     }
2290 
2291     // check state
2292     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
2293 
2294     // check queue
2295     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return 0;
2296 
2297     // fine, go ahead
2298     return 1;
2299 }
2300 
2301 /**
2302  * @brief Request emission of L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW as soon as possible
2303  * @note L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW might be emitted during call to this function
2304  *       so packet handler should be ready to handle it
2305  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2306  */
2307 uint8_t l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
2308     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2309     if (!channel) {
2310         log_error("l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2311         return 0;
2312     }
2313     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
2314     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
2315     return 0;
2316 }
2317 
2318 /**
2319  * @brief Send data via LE Data Channel
2320  * @note Since data larger then the maximum PDU needs to be segmented into multiple PDUs, data needs to stay valid until ... event
2321  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2322  * @param data                  data to send
2323  * @param size                  data size
2324  */
2325 uint8_t l2cap_le_send_data(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
2326 
2327     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2328     if (!channel) {
2329         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2330         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2331     }
2332 
2333     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
2334         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
2335         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
2336     }
2337 
2338     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer){
2339         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
2340         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
2341     }
2342 
2343     channel->send_sdu_buffer = data;
2344     channel->send_sdu_len    = len;
2345     channel->send_sdu_pos    = 0;
2346 
2347     l2cap_run();
2348     return 0;
2349 }
2350 
2351 /**
2352  * @brief Disconnect from LE Data Channel
2353  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2354  */
2355 uint8_t l2cap_le_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid)
2356 {
2357     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2358     if (!channel) {
2359         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2360         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2361     }
2362 
2363     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2364     l2cap_run();
2365     return 0;
2366 }
2367 
2368 #endif
2369