xref: /btstack/src/l2cap.c (revision 4427624894ec374df686ec53d8a308b25291cfd3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  l2cap.c
40  *
41  *  Logical Link Control and Adaption Protocl (L2CAP)
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 5/16/09.
44  */
45 
46 #include "l2cap.h"
47 #include "hci.h"
48 #include "hci_dump.h"
49 #include "btstack_debug.h"
50 #include "btstack_event.h"
51 #include "btstack_memory.h"
52 
53 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
54 #include "ble/sm.h"
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 
62 // nr of buffered acl packets in outgoing queue to get max performance
63 #define NR_BUFFERED_ACL_PACKETS 3
64 
65 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
66 #define NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES 3
67 
68 // nr of credits provided to remote if credits fall below watermark
69 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK 5
70 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT 5
71 
72 // offsets for L2CAP SIGNALING COMMANDS
73 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET   0
74 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET  1
75 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET 2
76 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET   4
77 
78 // internal table
79 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL 0
80 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL  1
81 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL 2
82 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE (L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL+1)
83 
84 // prototypes
85 static void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
86 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm);
87 static void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
88 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel);
89 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
90 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
91 static int  l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
92 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
93 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size );
94 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void);
95 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
96 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
97 static void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
98 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t psm);
99 #endif
100 
101 typedef struct l2cap_fixed_channel {
102     btstack_packet_handler_t callback;
103     uint8_t waiting_for_can_send_now;
104 } l2cap_fixed_channel_t;
105 
106 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_channels;
107 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_services;
108 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_channels;
109 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_services;
110 
111 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
112 static l2cap_signaling_response_t signaling_responses[NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES];
113 static int signaling_responses_pending;
114 
115 static uint8_t require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp;
116 
117 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
118 
119 static btstack_packet_handler_t l2cap_event_packet_handler;
120 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE];
121 
122 static uint16_t l2cap_fixed_channel_table_channel_id_for_index(int index){
123     switch (index){
124         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
125             return L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
126         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
127             return L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
128         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
129             return L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
130         default:
131             return 0;
132     }
133 }
134 static int l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(uint16_t channel_id){
135     switch (channel_id){
136         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
137             return L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
138         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
139             return  L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
140         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
141             return  L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
142         default:
143             return -1;
144         }
145 }
146 
147 static int l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_is_le(int index){
148     if (index == L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL) return 0;
149     return 1;
150 }
151 
152 void l2cap_init(void){
153     signaling_responses_pending = 0;
154 
155     l2cap_channels = NULL;
156     l2cap_services = NULL;
157     l2cap_le_services = NULL;
158     l2cap_le_channels = NULL;
159 
160     l2cap_event_packet_handler = NULL;
161     memset(fixed_channels, 0, sizeof(fixed_channels));
162 
163     require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 0;
164 
165     //
166     // register callback with HCI
167     //
168     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &l2cap_hci_event_handler;
169     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
170 
171     hci_register_acl_packet_handler(&l2cap_acl_handler);
172 
173     gap_connectable_control(0); // no services yet
174 }
175 
176 void l2cap_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
177     l2cap_event_packet_handler = handler;
178 }
179 
180 static void l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t type, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
181     (* (channel->packet_handler))(type, channel->local_cid, data, size);
182 }
183 
184 static void l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t event_code){
185     uint8_t event[4];
186     event[0] = event_code;
187     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
188     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel->local_cid);
189     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
190     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
191 }
192 
193 void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
194     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u, flush_timeout %u",
195              status, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
196              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu, channel->flush_timeout);
197     uint8_t event[23];
198     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED;
199     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
200     event[2] = status;
201     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
202     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
203     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
204     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
205     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
206     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->local_mtu);
207     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->remote_mtu);
208     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->flush_timeout);
209     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
210     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
211 }
212 
213 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
214     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
215     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
216 }
217 
218 
219 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel) {
220     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel);
221     uint8_t event[4];
222     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW;
223     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
224     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel);
225     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
226     packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, channel, event, sizeof(event));
227 }
228 
229 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
230     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x",
231              bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
232     uint8_t event[16];
233     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
234     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
235     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[2]);
236     little_endian_store_16(event,  8, channel->con_handle);
237     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->psm);
238     little_endian_store_16(event, 12, channel->local_cid);
239     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, channel->remote_cid);
240     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
241     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
242 }
243 
244 static void l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t result){
245     uint8_t event[6];
246     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE;
247     event[1] = 4;
248     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
249     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, result);
250     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
251     if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) return;
252     (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
253 }
254 
255 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
256 // 1BH2222
257 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
258     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr_type %u, addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x, remote_mtu %u",
259              channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->remote_mtu);
260     uint8_t event[19];
261     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
262     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
263     event[2] = channel->address_type;
264     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
265     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
266     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
267     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
268     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
269     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_mtu);
270     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
271     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
272 }
273 // 11BH22222
274 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
275     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr_type %u addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u",
276              status, channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
277              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu);
278     uint8_t event[22];
279     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED;
280     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
281     event[2] = status;
282     event[3] = channel->address_type;
283     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[4]);
284     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->con_handle);
285     little_endian_store_16(event, 12, channel->psm);
286     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, channel->local_cid);
287     little_endian_store_16(event, 16, channel->remote_cid);
288     little_endian_store_16(event, 18, channel->local_mtu);
289     little_endian_store_16(event, 20, channel->remote_mtu);
290     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
291     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
292 }
293 #endif
294 
295 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
296     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
297     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
298     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
299         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
300         if ( channel->local_cid == local_cid) {
301             return channel;
302         }
303     }
304     return NULL;
305 }
306 
307 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
308 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
309     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
310     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
311     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
312         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
313         if ( channel->local_cid == local_cid) {
314             return channel;
315         }
316     }
317     return NULL;
318 }
319 #endif
320 
321 ///
322 
323 void l2cap_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
324     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
325     if (!channel) return;
326     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
327     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
328 }
329 
330 void l2cap_request_can_send_fix_channel_now_event(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
331     int index = l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(channel_id);
332     if (index < 0) return;
333     fixed_channels[index].waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
334     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
335 }
336 
337 ///
338 
339 int  l2cap_can_send_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
340     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
341     if (!channel) return 0;
342     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
343 }
344 
345 int  l2cap_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
346     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
347     if (!channel) return 0;
348     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
349 }
350 
351 int  l2cap_can_send_fixed_channel_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
352     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
353 }
354 
355 ///
356 
357 uint16_t l2cap_get_remote_mtu_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
358     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
359     if (channel) {
360         return channel->remote_mtu;
361     }
362     return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
366     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
367     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
368     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
369         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
370         if ( &channel->rtx == ts) {
371             return channel;
372         }
373     }
374     return NULL;
375 }
376 
377 static void l2cap_rtx_timeout(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
378     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(ts);
379     if (!channel) return;
380 
381     log_info("l2cap_rtx_timeout for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
382 
383     // "When terminating the channel, it is not necessary to send a L2CAP_DisconnectReq
384     //  and enter WAIT_DISCONNECT state. Channels can be transitioned directly to the CLOSED state."
385     // notify client
386     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_RTX_TIMEOUT);
387 
388     // discard channel
389     // no need to stop timer here, it is removed from list during timer callback
390     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
391     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
392 }
393 
394 static void l2cap_stop_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
395     log_info("l2cap_stop_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
396     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->rtx);
397 }
398 
399 static void l2cap_start_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
400     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
401     log_info("l2cap_start_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
402     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
403     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_RTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
404     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
405 }
406 
407 static void l2cap_start_ertx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
408     log_info("l2cap_start_ertx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
409     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
410     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
411     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_ERTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
412     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
413 }
414 
415 void l2cap_require_security_level_2_for_outgoing_sdp(void){
416     require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 1;
417 }
418 
419 static int l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(uint16_t psm){
420     return (psm == PSM_SDP) && (!require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp);
421 }
422 
423 static int l2cap_send_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, ...){
424 
425     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
426         log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet, cannot send");
427         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
428     }
429 
430     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
431     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
432     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
433     va_list argptr;
434     va_start(argptr, identifier);
435     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_classic(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
436     va_end(argptr);
437     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
438     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
439 }
440 
441 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
442 static int l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, ...){
443 
444     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
445         log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet, cannot send");
446         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
447     }
448 
449     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
450     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
451     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
452     va_list argptr;
453     va_start(argptr, identifier);
454     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_le(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
455     va_end(argptr);
456     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
457     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
458 }
459 #endif
460 
461 uint8_t *l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer(void){
462     return hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer() + COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER; // 8 bytes
463 }
464 
465 int l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
466     return hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
467 }
468 
469 void l2cap_release_packet_buffer(void){
470     hci_release_packet_buffer();
471 }
472 
473 static void l2cap_setup_header(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t remote_cid, uint16_t len){
474 
475     int pb = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02;
476 
477     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00
478     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, con_handle | (pb << 12) | (0 << 14));
479     // 2 - ACL length
480     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  len + 4);
481     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
482     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  len + 0);
483     // 6 - L2CAP channel DEST
484     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 6,  remote_cid);
485 }
486 
487 int l2cap_send_prepared(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t len){
488 
489     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
490         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared called without reserving packet first");
491         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
492     }
493 
494     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
495     if (!channel) {
496         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
497         return -1;   // TODO: define error
498     }
499 
500     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
501         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
502         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
503     }
504 
505     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, handle %u, 1 credit used", local_cid, channel->con_handle);
506 
507     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
508     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, channel->remote_cid, len);
509     // send
510     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8);
511 }
512 
513 int l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t len){
514 
515     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
516         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless called without reserving packet first");
517         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
518     }
519 
520     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
521         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle 0x%02x, cid 0x%02x, cannot send", con_handle, cid);
522         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
523     }
524 
525     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle %u, cid 0x%02x", con_handle, cid);
526 
527     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
528     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, con_handle, cid, len);
529     // send
530     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8);
531 }
532 
533 int l2cap_send(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
534 
535     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
536     if (!channel) {
537         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
538         return -1;   // TODO: define error
539     }
540 
541     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
542         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
543         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
544     }
545 
546     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
547         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
548         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
549     }
550 
551     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
552     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
553 
554     memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
555 
556     return l2cap_send_prepared(local_cid, len);
557 }
558 
559 int l2cap_send_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
560 
561     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
562         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", cid);
563         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
564     }
565 
566     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
567     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
568 
569     memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
570 
571     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, cid, len);
572 }
573 
574 int l2cap_send_echo_request(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
575     return l2cap_send_signaling_packet(con_handle, ECHO_REQUEST, 0x77, len, data);
576 }
577 
578 static inline void channelStateVarSetFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){
579     channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var | flag);
580 }
581 
582 static inline void channelStateVarClearFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){
583     channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var & ~flag);
584 }
585 
586 
587 
588 // MARK: L2CAP_RUN
589 // process outstanding signaling tasks
590 static void l2cap_run(void){
591 
592     // log_info("l2cap_run: entered");
593 
594     // check pending signaling responses
595     while (signaling_responses_pending){
596 
597         hci_con_handle_t handle = signaling_responses[0].handle;
598 
599         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)) break;
600 
601         uint8_t  sig_id = signaling_responses[0].sig_id;
602         uint16_t infoType = signaling_responses[0].data;    // INFORMATION_REQUEST
603         uint16_t result   = signaling_responses[0].data;    // CONNECTION_REQUEST, COMMAND_REJECT
604         uint8_t  response_code = signaling_responses[0].code;
605 
606         // remove first item before sending (to avoid sending response mutliple times)
607         signaling_responses_pending--;
608         int i;
609         for (i=0; i < signaling_responses_pending; i++){
610             memcpy(&signaling_responses[i], &signaling_responses[i+1], sizeof(l2cap_signaling_response_t));
611         }
612 
613         switch (response_code){
614             case CONNECTION_REQUEST:
615                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, result, 0);
616                 // also disconnect if result is 0x0003 - security blocked
617                 if (result == 0x0003){
618                     hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
619                 }
620                 break;
621             case ECHO_REQUEST:
622                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, ECHO_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, NULL);
623                 break;
624             case INFORMATION_REQUEST:
625                 switch (infoType){
626                     case 1: { // Connectionless MTU
627                         uint16_t connectionless_mtu = hci_max_acl_data_packet_length();
628                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(connectionless_mtu), &connectionless_mtu);
629                         break;
630                     }
631                     case 2: { // Extended Features Supported
632                         // extended features request supported, features: fixed channels, unicast connectionless data reception
633                         uint32_t features = 0x280;
634                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(features), &features);
635                         break;
636                     }
637                     case 3: { // Fixed Channels Supported
638                         uint8_t map[8];
639                         memset(map, 0, 8);
640                         map[0] = 0x06;  // L2CAP Signaling Channel (0x02) + Connectionless reception (0x04)
641                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(map), &map);
642                         break;
643                     }
644                     default:
645                         // all other types are not supported
646                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 1, 0, NULL);
647                         break;
648                 }
649                 break;
650             case COMMAND_REJECT:
651                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
652                 break;
653 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
654             case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
655                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, result);
656                 break;
657             case COMMAND_REJECT_LE:
658                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
659                 break;
660 #endif
661             default:
662                 // should not happen
663                 break;
664         }
665     }
666 
667     uint8_t  config_options[4];
668     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
669     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
670     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
671 
672         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
673         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
674         switch (channel->state){
675 
676             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
677             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT:
678                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
679                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND) {
680                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND);
681                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 1, 0);
682                 }
683                 break;
684 
685             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
686                 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
687                 // send connection request - set state first
688                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
689                 // BD_ADDR, Packet_Type, Page_Scan_Repetition_Mode, Reserved, Clock_Offset, Allow_Role_Switch
690                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, channel->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
691                 break;
692 
693             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
694                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
695                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
696                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->reason, 0);
697                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
698                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
699                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
700                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
701                 break;
702 
703             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
704                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
705                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
706                 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
707                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 0, 0);
708                 break;
709 
710             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
711                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
712                 // success, start l2cap handshake
713                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
714                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP;
715                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid);
716                 l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
717                 break;
718 
719             case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
720                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
721                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP){
722                     uint16_t flags = 0;
723                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
724                     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT) {
725                         flags = 1;
726                     } else {
727                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
728                     }
729                     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID){
730                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS, 0, NULL);
731                     } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU){
732                         config_options[0] = 1; // MTU
733                         config_options[1] = 2; // len param
734                         little_endian_store_16( (uint8_t*)&config_options, 2, channel->remote_mtu);
735                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, 0, 4, &config_options);
736                         channelStateVarClearFlag(channel,L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
737                     } else {
738                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, 0, 0, NULL);
739                     }
740                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
741                 }
742                 else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ){
743                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
744                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_REQ);
745                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
746                     config_options[0] = 1; // MTU
747                     config_options[1] = 2; // len param
748                     little_endian_store_16( (uint8_t*)&config_options, 2, channel->local_mtu);
749                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, 0, 4, &config_options);
750                     l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
751                 }
752                 if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
753                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
754                     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);  // success
755                 }
756                 break;
757 
758             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
759                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
760                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
761                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
762                 // we don't start an RTX timer for a disconnect - there's no point in closing the channel if the other side doesn't respond :)
763                 l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
764                 break;
765 
766             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
767                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
768                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
769                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
770                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
771                 break;
772             default:
773                 break;
774         }
775     }
776 
777 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
778 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
779     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
780     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
781         uint8_t  * acl_buffer;
782         uint8_t  * l2cap_payload;
783         uint16_t pos;
784         uint16_t payload_size;
785         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
786         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
787         switch (channel->state){
788             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
789                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
790                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE;
791                 // le psm, source cid, mtu, mps, initial credits
792                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
793                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
794                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
795                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, 23, channel->credits_incoming);
796                 break;
797             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
798                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
799                 // TODO: support larger MPS
800                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
801                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
802                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
803                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, 23, channel->credits_incoming, 0);
804                 // notify client
805                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0);
806                 break;
807             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
808                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
809                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
810                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, channel->reason);
811                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
812                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
813                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
814                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
815                 break;
816             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
817                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
818 
819                 // send credits
820                 if (channel->new_credits_incoming){
821                     log_info("l2cap: sending %u credits", channel->new_credits_incoming);
822                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
823                     uint16_t new_credits = channel->new_credits_incoming;
824                     channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
825                     channel->credits_incoming += new_credits;
826                     l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, new_credits);
827                     break;
828                 }
829 
830                 // send data
831                 if (!channel->send_sdu_buffer) break;
832                 if (!channel->credits_outgoing) break;
833 
834                 // send part of SDU
835                 hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
836                 acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
837                 l2cap_payload = acl_buffer + 8;
838                 pos = 0;
839                 if (!channel->send_sdu_pos){
840                     // store SDU len
841                     channel->send_sdu_pos += 2;
842                     little_endian_store_16(l2cap_payload, pos, channel->send_sdu_len);
843                     pos += 2;
844                 }
845                 payload_size = btstack_min(channel->send_sdu_len + 2 - channel->send_sdu_pos, channel->remote_mps - pos);
846                 log_info("len %u, pos %u => payload %u, credits %u", channel->send_sdu_len, channel->send_sdu_pos, payload_size, channel->credits_outgoing);
847                 memcpy(&l2cap_payload[pos], &channel->send_sdu_buffer[channel->send_sdu_pos-2], payload_size); // -2 for virtual SDU len
848                 pos += payload_size;
849                 channel->send_sdu_pos += payload_size;
850                 l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, channel->remote_cid, pos);
851                 // done
852 
853                 channel->credits_outgoing--;
854 
855                 if (channel->send_sdu_pos >= channel->send_sdu_len + 2){
856                     channel->send_sdu_buffer = NULL;
857                     // send done event
858                     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_PACKET_SENT);
859                     // inform about can send now
860                     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
861                 }
862                 hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(8 + pos);
863                 break;
864             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
865                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
866                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
867                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
868                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
869                 break;
870             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
871                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
872                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
873                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
874                 l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
875                 break;
876             default:
877                 break;
878         }
879     }
880 
881     // send l2cap con paramter update if necessary
882     hci_connections_get_iterator(&it);
883     while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
884         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
885         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC && connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM) continue;
886         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) continue;
887         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
888             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST:
889                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
890                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier,
891                                                connection->le_conn_interval_min, connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout);
892                 break;
893             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE:
894                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
895                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 0);
896                 break;
897             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY:
898                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
899                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 1);
900                 break;
901             default:
902                 break;
903         }
904     }
905 #endif
906 #endif
907 
908     // log_info("l2cap_run: exit");
909 }
910 
911 uint16_t l2cap_max_mtu(void){
912     return HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - L2CAP_HEADER_SIZE;
913 }
914 
915 uint16_t l2cap_max_le_mtu(void){
916     return l2cap_max_mtu();
917 }
918 
919 static void l2cap_handle_connection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, l2cap_channel_t * channel){
920     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE || channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
921         log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_complete expected state");
922         // success, start l2cap handshake
923         channel->con_handle = con_handle;
924         // check remote SSP feature first
925         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
926     }
927 }
928 
929 static void l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
930     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES) return;
931 
932     // we have been waiting for remote supported features, if both support SSP,
933     log_info("l2cap received remote supported features, sec_level_0_allowed for psm %u = %u", channel->psm, l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm));
934     if (gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(channel->con_handle) && !l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm)){
935         // request security level 2
936         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
937         gap_request_security_level(channel->con_handle, LEVEL_2);
938         return;
939     }
940     // fine, go ahead
941     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
942 }
943 
944 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_create_channel_entry(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, bd_addr_type_t address_type,
945     uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
946 
947     l2cap_channel_t * channel = btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_get();
948     if (!channel) {
949         return NULL;
950     }
951 
952      // Init memory (make valgrind happy)
953     memset(channel, 0, sizeof(l2cap_channel_t));
954 
955     // fill in
956     channel->packet_handler = packet_handler;
957     bd_addr_copy(channel->address, address);
958     channel->address_type = address_type;
959     channel->psm = psm;
960     channel->local_mtu  = local_mtu;
961     channel->remote_mtu = L2CAP_MINIMAL_MTU;
962     channel->required_security_level = security_level;
963 
964     //
965     channel->local_cid = l2cap_next_local_cid();
966     channel->con_handle = 0;
967 
968     // set initial state
969     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
970     channel->state_var = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_NONE;
971     channel->remote_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
972     channel->local_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
973     return channel;
974 }
975 
976 /**
977  * @brief Creates L2CAP channel to the PSM of a remote device with baseband address. A new baseband connection will be initiated if necessary.
978  * @param packet_handler
979  * @param address
980  * @param psm
981  * @param mtu
982  * @param local_cid
983  */
984 
985 uint8_t l2cap_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t channel_packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, uint16_t * out_local_cid){
986     log_info("L2CAP_CREATE_CHANNEL addr %s psm 0x%x mtu %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, local_mtu);
987 
988     if (local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) {
989         local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
990     }
991 
992     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(channel_packet_handler, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC, psm, local_mtu, LEVEL_0);
993     if (!channel) {
994         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
995     }
996 
997     // add to connections list
998     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
999 
1000     // store local_cid
1001     if (out_local_cid){
1002        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
1003     }
1004 
1005     // check if hci connection is already usable
1006     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
1007     if (conn){
1008         log_info("l2cap_create_channel, hci connection already exists");
1009         l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel);
1010         // check if remote supported fearures are already received
1011         if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) {
1012             l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
1013         }
1014     }
1015 
1016     l2cap_run();
1017 
1018     return 0;
1019 }
1020 
1021 void
1022 l2cap_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t reason){
1023     log_info("L2CAP_DISCONNECT local_cid 0x%x reason 0x%x", local_cid, reason);
1024     // find channel for local_cid
1025     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1026     if (channel) {
1027         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1028     }
1029     // process
1030     l2cap_run();
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
1034     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1035     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1036     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1037         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1038         if ( bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) != 0) continue;
1039         // channel for this address found
1040         switch (channel->state){
1041             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1042             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
1043                 // failure, forward error code
1044                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, status);
1045                 // discard channel
1046                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1047                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1048                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1049                 break;
1050             default:
1051                 break;
1052         }
1053     }
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t handle){
1057     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1058     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1059     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1060         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1061         if ( ! bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) ){
1062             l2cap_handle_connection_complete(handle, channel);
1063         }
1064     }
1065     // process
1066     l2cap_run();
1067 }
1068 
1069 
1070 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1071 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
1072     if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
1073     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return;
1074     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1075     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
1076     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW);
1077 }
1078 #endif
1079 
1080 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void){
1081     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1082     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1083     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1084         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1085         if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) continue;
1086         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) continue;
1087         channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1088         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid);
1089     }
1090 
1091 
1092     int i;
1093     for (i=0;i<L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE;i++){
1094         if (!fixed_channels[i].callback) continue;
1095         if (!fixed_channels[i].waiting_for_can_send_now) continue;
1096         int can_send;
1097         if (l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_is_le(i)){
1098             can_send = hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now();
1099         } else {
1100             can_send = hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now();
1101         }
1102         if (!can_send) continue;
1103         fixed_channels[i].waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1104         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(fixed_channels[i].callback, l2cap_fixed_channel_table_channel_id_for_index(i));
1105     }
1106 }
1107 
1108 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1109 
1110     bd_addr_t address;
1111     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1112     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1113     int hci_con_used;
1114 
1115     switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1116 
1117         // handle connection complete events
1118         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1119             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], address);
1120             if (packet[2] == 0){
1121                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1122                 l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(address, handle);
1123             } else {
1124                 l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, packet[2]);
1125             }
1126             break;
1127 
1128         // handle successful create connection cancel command
1129         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1130             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_create_connection_cancel)) {
1131                 if (packet[5] == 0){
1132                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[6], address);
1133                     // CONNECTION TERMINATED BY LOCAL HOST (0X16)
1134                     l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, 0x16);
1135                 }
1136             }
1137             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1138             break;
1139 
1140         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
1141             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1142             break;
1143 
1144         // handle disconnection complete events
1145         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1146             // send l2cap disconnect events for all channels on this handle and free them
1147             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1148             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1149             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1150                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1151                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1152                 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1153                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1154                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1155                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1156             }
1157 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1158             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1159             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1160                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1161                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1162                 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1163                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1164                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1165             }
1166 #endif
1167             break;
1168 
1169         // Notify channel packet handler if they can send now
1170         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
1171         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:
1172             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1173             l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
1174             break;
1175 
1176         // HCI Connection Timeouts
1177         case L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK:
1178             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1179             if (gap_get_connection_type(handle) != GAP_CONNECTION_ACL) break;
1180             if (hci_authentication_active_for_handle(handle)) break;
1181             hci_con_used = 0;
1182             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1183             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1184                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1185                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1186                 hci_con_used = 1;
1187                 break;
1188             }
1189             if (hci_con_used) break;
1190             if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
1191             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
1192             break;
1193 
1194         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
1195             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1196             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1197             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1198                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1199                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1200                 l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
1201                 break;
1202             }
1203             break;
1204 
1205         case GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL:
1206             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1207             log_info("l2cap - security level update");
1208             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1209             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1210                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1211                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1212 
1213                 log_info("l2cap - state %u", channel->state);
1214 
1215                 gap_security_level_t actual_level = (gap_security_level_t) packet[4];
1216                 gap_security_level_t required_level = channel->required_security_level;
1217 
1218                 switch (channel->state){
1219                     case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1220                         if (actual_level >= required_level){
1221                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
1222                             l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel);
1223                         } else {
1224                             channel->reason = 0x0003; // security block
1225                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
1226                         }
1227                         break;
1228 
1229                     case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1230                         if (actual_level >= required_level){
1231                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1232                         } else {
1233                             // disconnnect, authentication not good enough
1234                             hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
1235                         }
1236                         break;
1237 
1238                     default:
1239                         break;
1240                 }
1241             }
1242             break;
1243 
1244         default:
1245             break;
1246     }
1247 
1248     l2cap_run();
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint16_t identifier){
1252     channel->remote_sig_id = identifier;
1253     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
1254     l2cap_run();
1255 }
1256 
1257 static void l2cap_register_signaling_response(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t code, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t data){
1258     // Vol 3, Part A, 4.3: "The DCID and SCID fields shall be ignored when the result field indi- cates the connection was refused."
1259     if (signaling_responses_pending < NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES) {
1260         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].handle = handle;
1261         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].code = code;
1262         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].sig_id = sig_id;
1263         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].data = data;
1264         signaling_responses_pending++;
1265         l2cap_run();
1266     }
1267 }
1268 
1269 static void l2cap_handle_connection_request(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t psm, uint16_t source_cid){
1270 
1271     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request for handle %u, psm %u cid 0x%02x", handle, psm, source_cid);
1272     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
1273     if (!service) {
1274         // 0x0002 PSM not supported
1275         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0002);
1276         return;
1277     }
1278 
1279     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle( handle );
1280     if (!hci_connection) {
1281         //
1282         log_error("no hci_connection for handle %u", handle);
1283         return;
1284     }
1285 
1286     // alloc structure
1287     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request register channel");
1288     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, hci_connection->address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC,
1289     psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
1290     if (!channel){
1291         // 0x0004 No resources available
1292         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0004);
1293         return;
1294     }
1295 
1296     channel->con_handle = handle;
1297     channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
1298     channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1299 
1300     // limit local mtu to max acl packet length - l2cap header
1301     if (channel->local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) {
1302         channel->local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
1303     }
1304 
1305     // set initial state
1306     channel->state =     L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
1307     channel->state_var = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND;
1308 
1309     // add to connections list
1310     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1311 
1312     // assert security requirements
1313     gap_request_security_level(handle, channel->required_security_level);
1314 }
1315 
1316 void l2cap_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
1317     log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1318     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1319     if (!channel) {
1320         log_error("l2cap_accept_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1321         return;
1322     }
1323 
1324     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
1325 
1326     // process
1327     l2cap_run();
1328 }
1329 
1330 void l2cap_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
1331     log_info("L2CAP_DECLINE_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1332     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid);
1333     if (!channel) {
1334         log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1335         return;
1336     }
1337     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
1338     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
1339     l2cap_run();
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
1343 
1344     channel->remote_sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1345 
1346     uint16_t flags = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
1347     if (flags & 1) {
1348         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
1349     }
1350 
1351     // accept the other's configuration options
1352     uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
1353     uint16_t pos     = 8;
1354     while (pos < end_pos){
1355         uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7;
1356         uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f;
1357         log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type);
1358         pos++;
1359         uint8_t length = command[pos++];
1360         // MTU { type(8): 1, len(8):2, MTU(16) }
1361         if (option_type == 1 && length == 2){
1362             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
1363             // log_info("l2cap cid 0x%02x, remote mtu %u", channel->local_cid, channel->remote_mtu);
1364             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1365         }
1366         // Flush timeout { type(8):2, len(8): 2, Flush Timeout(16)}
1367         if (option_type == 2 && length == 2){
1368             channel->flush_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
1369         }
1370         // check for unknown options
1371         if (option_hint == 0 && (option_type == 0 || option_type >= 0x07)){
1372             log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown options", channel->local_cid);
1373             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID);
1374         }
1375         pos += length;
1376     }
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
1380     // log_info("l2cap_channel_ready_for_open 0x%02x", channel->state_var);
1381     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
1382     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
1383     // addition check that fixes re-entrance issue causing l2cap event channel opened twice
1384     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
1385     return 1;
1386 }
1387 
1388 
1389 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
1390 
1391     uint8_t  code       = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1392     uint8_t  identifier = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1393     uint16_t result = 0;
1394 
1395     log_info("L2CAP signaling handler code %u, state %u", code, channel->state);
1396 
1397     // handle DISCONNECT REQUESTS seperately
1398     if (code == DISCONNECTION_REQUEST){
1399         switch (channel->state){
1400             case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1401             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1402             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
1403             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
1404                 l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(channel, identifier);
1405                 break;
1406 
1407             default:
1408                 // ignore in other states
1409                 break;
1410         }
1411         return;
1412     }
1413 
1414     // @STATEMACHINE(l2cap)
1415     switch (channel->state) {
1416 
1417         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP:
1418             switch (code){
1419                 case CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1420                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1421                     result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1422                     switch (result) {
1423                         case 0:
1424                             // successful connection
1425                             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1426                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
1427                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1428                             break;
1429                         case 1:
1430                             // connection pending. get some coffee, but start the ERTX
1431                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
1432                             break;
1433                         default:
1434                             // channel closed
1435                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1436                             // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
1437                             l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result);
1438 
1439                             // drop link key if security block
1440                             if (L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result == L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_REFUSED_SECURITY){
1441                                 gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(channel->address);
1442                             }
1443 
1444                             // discard channel
1445                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1446                             btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1447                             break;
1448                     }
1449                     break;
1450 
1451                 default:
1452                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
1453                     break;
1454             }
1455             break;
1456 
1457         case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1458             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1459             switch (code) {
1460                 case CONFIGURE_REQUEST:
1461                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
1462                     l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(channel, command);
1463                     if (!(channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT)){
1464                         // only done if continuation not set
1465                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_REQ);
1466                     }
1467                     break;
1468                 case CONFIGURE_RESPONSE:
1469                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1470                     switch (result){
1471                         case 0: // success
1472                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP);
1473                             break;
1474                         case 4: // pending
1475                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
1476                             break;
1477                         default:
1478                             // retry on negative result
1479                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1480                             break;
1481                     }
1482                     break;
1483                 default:
1484                     break;
1485             }
1486             if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
1487                 // for open:
1488                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1489                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);
1490             }
1491             break;
1492 
1493         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
1494             switch (code) {
1495                 case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1496                     l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);
1497                     break;
1498                 default:
1499                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
1500                     break;
1501             }
1502             break;
1503 
1504         case L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED:
1505             // @TODO handle incoming requests
1506             break;
1507 
1508         case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1509             //@TODO: implement other signaling packets, e.g. re-configure
1510             break;
1511         default:
1512             break;
1513     }
1514     // log_info("new state %u", channel->state);
1515 }
1516 
1517 
1518 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch( hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command){
1519 
1520     // get code, signalind identifier and command len
1521     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1522     uint8_t sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1523 
1524     // not for a particular channel, and not CONNECTION_REQUEST, ECHO_[REQUEST|RESPONSE], INFORMATION_REQUEST
1525     if (code < 1 || code == ECHO_RESPONSE || code > INFORMATION_REQUEST){
1526         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1527         return;
1528     }
1529 
1530     // general commands without an assigned channel
1531     switch(code) {
1532 
1533         case CONNECTION_REQUEST: {
1534             uint16_t psm =        little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1535             uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2);
1536             l2cap_handle_connection_request(handle, sig_id, psm, source_cid);
1537             return;
1538         }
1539 
1540         case ECHO_REQUEST:
1541             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0);
1542             return;
1543 
1544         case INFORMATION_REQUEST: {
1545             uint16_t infoType = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1546             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, infoType);
1547             return;
1548         }
1549 
1550         default:
1551             break;
1552     }
1553 
1554 
1555     // Get potential destination CID
1556     uint16_t dest_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1557 
1558     // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1559     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1560     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1561     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1562         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1563         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1564         if (code & 1) {
1565             // match odd commands (responses) by previous signaling identifier
1566             if (channel->local_sig_id == sig_id) {
1567                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
1568                 break;
1569             }
1570         } else {
1571             // match even commands (requests) by local channel id
1572             if (channel->local_cid == dest_cid) {
1573                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
1574                 break;
1575             }
1576         }
1577     }
1578 }
1579 
1580 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1581 // @returns valid
1582 static int l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command, uint8_t sig_id){
1583     hci_connection_t * connection;
1584     uint16_t result;
1585     uint8_t  event[10];
1586     uint16_t local_cid;
1587     l2cap_channel_t * channel;
1588     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1589 
1590 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1591     uint16_t le_psm;
1592     uint16_t new_credits;
1593     uint16_t credits_before;
1594     l2cap_service_t * service;
1595 #endif
1596 
1597     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1598     log_info("l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch: command 0x%02x, sig id %u", code, sig_id);
1599 
1600     switch (code){
1601 
1602         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE:
1603             result = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
1604             l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(handle, result);
1605             break;
1606 
1607         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST:
1608             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1609             if (connection){
1610                 if (connection->role != HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
1611                     // reject command without notifying upper layer when not in master role
1612                     return 0;
1613                 }
1614                 int update_parameter = 1;
1615                 le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
1616                 gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
1617                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_min = little_endian_read_16(command,8);
1618                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_max = little_endian_read_16(command,10);
1619                 uint16_t le_conn_latency = little_endian_read_16(command,12);
1620                 uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command,14);
1621 
1622                 if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range.le_conn_interval_min) update_parameter = 0;
1623                 if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range.le_conn_interval_max) update_parameter = 0;
1624 
1625                 if (le_conn_latency < existing_range.le_conn_latency_min) update_parameter = 0;
1626                 if (le_conn_latency > existing_range.le_conn_latency_max) update_parameter = 0;
1627 
1628                 if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range.le_supervision_timeout_min) update_parameter = 0;
1629                 if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range.le_supervision_timeout_max) update_parameter = 0;
1630 
1631                 if (update_parameter){
1632                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE;
1633                     connection->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
1634                     connection->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
1635                     connection->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
1636                     connection->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
1637                 } else {
1638                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
1639                 }
1640                 connection->le_con_param_update_identifier = sig_id;
1641             }
1642 
1643             if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) break;
1644 
1645             event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST;
1646             event[1] = 8;
1647             memcpy(&event[2], &command[4], 8);
1648             hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1649             (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1650             break;
1651 
1652         case COMMAND_REJECT:
1653             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1654             channel = NULL;
1655             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1656             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1657                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1658                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
1659                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
1660                 channel = a_channel;
1661                 break;
1662             }
1663             if (!channel) break;
1664 
1665             // if received while waiting for le connection response, assume legacy device
1666             if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE){
1667                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1668                 // no official value for this, use: Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported - 0x0002
1669                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0x0002);
1670 
1671                 // discard channel
1672                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1673                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1674                 break;
1675             }
1676             break;
1677 
1678 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1679         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1680 
1681             // get hci connection, bail if not found (must not happen)
1682             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1683             if (!connection) return 0;
1684 
1685             // check if service registered
1686             le_psm  = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
1687             service = l2cap_le_get_service(le_psm);
1688 
1689             if (service){
1690 
1691                 uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
1692                 if (source_cid < 0x40){
1693                     // 0x0009 Connection refused - Invalid Source CID
1694                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0009);
1695                     return 1;
1696                 }
1697 
1698                 // go through list of channels for this ACL connection and check if we get a match
1699                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1700                 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1701                     l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1702                     if (a_channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1703                     if (a_channel->remote_cid != source_cid) continue;
1704                     // 0x000a Connection refused - Source CID already allocated
1705                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x000a);
1706                     return 1;
1707                 }
1708 
1709                 // security: check encryption
1710                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_2){
1711                     if (sm_encryption_key_size(handle) == 0){
1712                         // 0x0008 Connection refused - insufficient encryption
1713                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0008);
1714                         return 1;
1715                     }
1716                     // anything less than 16 byte key size is insufficient
1717                     if (sm_encryption_key_size(handle) < 16){
1718                         // 0x0007 Connection refused – insufficient encryption key size
1719                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0007);
1720                         return 1;
1721                     }
1722                 }
1723 
1724                 // security: check authencation
1725                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_3){
1726                     if (!sm_authenticated(handle)){
1727                         // 0x0005 Connection refused – insufficient authentication
1728                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0005);
1729                         return 1;
1730                     }
1731                 }
1732 
1733                 // security: check authorization
1734                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_4){
1735                     if (sm_authorization_state(handle) != AUTHORIZATION_GRANTED){
1736                         // 0x0006 Connection refused – insufficient authorization
1737                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0006);
1738                         return 1;
1739                     }
1740                 }
1741 
1742                 // allocate channel
1743                 channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, connection->address,
1744                     BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM, le_psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
1745                 if (!channel){
1746                     // 0x0004 Connection refused – no resources available
1747                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0004);
1748                     return 1;
1749                 }
1750 
1751                 channel->con_handle = handle;
1752                 channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
1753                 channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1754                 channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, 8);
1755                 channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, 10);
1756                 channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, 12);
1757 
1758                 // set initial state
1759                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
1760 
1761                 // add to connections list
1762                 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1763 
1764                 // post connection request event
1765                 l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(channel);
1766 
1767             } else {
1768                 // Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported
1769                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, 0x0002);
1770             }
1771             break;
1772 
1773         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1774             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1775             channel = NULL;
1776             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1777             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1778                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1779                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
1780                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
1781                 channel = a_channel;
1782                 break;
1783             }
1784             if (!channel) break;
1785 
1786             // cid + 0
1787             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+8);
1788             if (result){
1789                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1790                 // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
1791                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
1792 
1793                 // discard channel
1794                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1795                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1796                 break;
1797             }
1798 
1799             // success
1800             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1801             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
1802             channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 4);
1803             channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 6);
1804             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1805             l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
1806             break;
1807 
1808         case LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT:
1809             // find channel
1810             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1811             channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1812             if (!channel) {
1813                 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
1814                 break;
1815             }
1816             new_credits = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
1817             credits_before = channel->credits_outgoing;
1818             channel->credits_outgoing += new_credits;
1819             // check for credit overrun
1820             if (credits_before > channel->credits_outgoing){
1821                 log_error("l2cap: new credits caused overrrun for cid 0x%02x, disconnecting", local_cid);
1822                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1823                 break;
1824             }
1825             log_info("l2cap: %u credits for 0x%02x, now %u", new_credits, local_cid, channel->credits_outgoing);
1826             break;
1827 #endif
1828 
1829         case DISCONNECTION_REQUEST:
1830             // find channel
1831             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
1832             channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1833             if (!channel) {
1834                 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
1835                 break;
1836             }
1837             channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1838             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
1839             break;
1840 
1841         case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1842             break;
1843 
1844         default:
1845             // command unknown -> reject command
1846             return 0;
1847     }
1848     return 1;
1849 }
1850 #endif
1851 
1852 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size ){
1853 
1854     // Get Channel ID
1855     uint16_t channel_id = READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(packet);
1856     hci_con_handle_t handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
1857 
1858     switch (channel_id) {
1859 
1860         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING: {
1861             uint16_t command_offset = 8;
1862             while (command_offset < size) {
1863                 // handle signaling commands
1864                 l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[command_offset]);
1865 
1866                 // increment command_offset
1867                 command_offset += L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + little_endian_read_16(packet, command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
1868             }
1869             break;
1870         }
1871 
1872 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1873         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING_LE: {
1874             uint16_t sig_id = packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 1];
1875             int      valid  = l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], sig_id);
1876             if (!valid){
1877                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT_LE, sig_id, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1878             }
1879             break;
1880         }
1881 #endif
1882 
1883         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
1884             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL].callback) {
1885                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL].callback)(ATT_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1886             }
1887             break;
1888 
1889         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
1890             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL].callback) {
1891                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL].callback)(SM_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1892             }
1893             break;
1894 
1895         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
1896             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL].callback) {
1897                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL].callback)(UCD_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1898             }
1899             break;
1900 
1901         default: {
1902             // Find channel for this channel_id and connection handle
1903             l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel;
1904             l2cap_channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id);
1905             if (l2cap_channel) {
1906                 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1907             }
1908 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1909             l2cap_channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id);
1910             if (l2cap_channel) {
1911                 // credit counting
1912                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming == 0){
1913                     log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no incoming credits");
1914                     l2cap_channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1915                     break;
1916                 }
1917                 l2cap_channel->credits_incoming--;
1918 
1919                 // automatic credits
1920                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming < L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK && l2cap_channel->automatic_credits){
1921                     l2cap_channel->new_credits_incoming = L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT;
1922                 }
1923 
1924                 // first fragment
1925                 uint16_t pos = 0;
1926                 if (!l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
1927                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1928                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos = 0;
1929                     pos  += 2;
1930                     size -= 2;
1931                 }
1932                 memcpy(&l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer[l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos], &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+pos], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
1933                 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos += size - COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER;
1934                 // done?
1935                 log_info("le packet pos %u, len %u", l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
1936                 if (l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos >= l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
1937                     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
1938                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = 0;
1939                 }
1940             } else {
1941                 log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no channel found for cid 0x%02x", channel_id);
1942             }
1943 #endif
1944             break;
1945         }
1946     }
1947 
1948     l2cap_run();
1949 }
1950 
1951 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
1952 void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1953     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1954     l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1955     // discard channel
1956     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1957     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1958     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1959 }
1960 
1961 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1962 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
1963 void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1964     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1965     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
1966     // discard channel
1967     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1968     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1969 }
1970 #endif
1971 
1972 static l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service_internal(btstack_linked_list_t * services, uint16_t psm){
1973     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1974     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, services);
1975     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1976         l2cap_service_t * service = (l2cap_service_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1977         if ( service->psm == psm){
1978             return service;
1979         };
1980     }
1981     return NULL;
1982 }
1983 
1984 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm){
1985     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_services, psm);
1986 }
1987 
1988 
1989 uint8_t l2cap_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t service_packet_handler, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
1990 
1991     log_info("L2CAP_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x mtu %u", psm, mtu);
1992 
1993     // check for alread registered psm
1994     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
1995     if (service) {
1996         log_error("l2cap_register_service: PSM %u already registered", psm);
1997         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
1998     }
1999 
2000     // alloc structure
2001     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
2002     if (!service) {
2003         log_error("l2cap_register_service: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
2004         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2005     }
2006 
2007     // fill in
2008     service->psm = psm;
2009     service->mtu = mtu;
2010     service->packet_handler = service_packet_handler;
2011     service->required_security_level = security_level;
2012 
2013     // add to services list
2014     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2015 
2016     // enable page scan
2017     gap_connectable_control(1);
2018 
2019     return 0;
2020 }
2021 
2022 uint8_t l2cap_unregister_service(uint16_t psm){
2023 
2024     log_info("L2CAP_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2025 
2026     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
2027     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2028     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2029     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
2030 
2031     // disable page scan when no services registered
2032     if (btstack_linked_list_empty(&l2cap_services)) {
2033         gap_connectable_control(0);
2034     }
2035     return 0;
2036 }
2037 
2038 // Bluetooth 4.0 - allows to register handler for Attribute Protocol and Security Manager Protocol
2039 void l2cap_register_fixed_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t the_packet_handler, uint16_t channel_id) {
2040     int index = l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(channel_id);
2041     if (index < 0) return;
2042     fixed_channels[index].callback = the_packet_handler;
2043 }
2044 
2045 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2046 
2047 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2048 
2049 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t le_psm){
2050     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_le_services, le_psm);
2051 }
2052 
2053 uint8_t l2cap_le_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t psm, gap_security_level_t security_level){
2054 
2055     log_info("L2CAP_LE_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2056 
2057     // check for alread registered psm
2058     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
2059     if (service) {
2060         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
2061     }
2062 
2063     // alloc structure
2064     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
2065     if (!service) {
2066         log_error("l2cap_register_service_internal: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
2067         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2068     }
2069 
2070     // fill in
2071     service->psm = psm;
2072     service->mtu = 0;
2073     service->packet_handler = packet_handler;
2074     service->required_security_level = security_level;
2075 
2076     // add to services list
2077     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2078 
2079     // done
2080     return 0;
2081 }
2082 
2083 uint8_t l2cap_le_unregister_service(uint16_t psm) {
2084     log_info("L2CAP_LE_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2085     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
2086     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2087 
2088     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2089     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
2090     return 0;
2091 }
2092 
2093 uint8_t l2cap_le_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits){
2094     // get channel
2095     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2096     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2097 
2098     // validate state
2099     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
2100         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
2101     }
2102 
2103     // set state accept connection
2104     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
2105     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
2106     channel->local_mtu = mtu;
2107     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
2108     channel->automatic_credits  = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
2109 
2110     // test
2111     // channel->new_credits_incoming = 1;
2112 
2113     // go
2114     l2cap_run();
2115     return 0;
2116 }
2117 
2118 /**
2119  * @brief Deny incoming LE Data Channel connection due to resource constraints
2120  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2121  */
2122 
2123 uint8_t l2cap_le_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
2124     // get channel
2125     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2126     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2127 
2128     // validate state
2129     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
2130         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
2131     }
2132 
2133     // set state decline connection
2134     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
2135     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
2136     l2cap_run();
2137     return 0;
2138 }
2139 
2140 uint8_t l2cap_le_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, hci_con_handle_t con_handle,
2141     uint16_t psm, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits, gap_security_level_t security_level,
2142     uint16_t * out_local_cid) {
2143 
2144     log_info("L2CAP_LE_CREATE_CHANNEL handle 0x%04x psm 0x%x mtu %u", con_handle, psm, mtu);
2145 
2146 
2147     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2148     if (!connection) {
2149         log_error("no hci_connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
2150         return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
2151     }
2152 
2153     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(packet_handler, connection->address, connection->address_type, psm, mtu, security_level);
2154     if (!channel) {
2155         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2156     }
2157     log_info("l2cap_le_create_channel %p", channel);
2158 
2159     // store local_cid
2160     if (out_local_cid){
2161        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
2162     }
2163 
2164     // provide buffer
2165     channel->con_handle = con_handle;
2166     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
2167     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2168     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
2169     channel->automatic_credits    = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
2170 
2171     // add to connections list
2172     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2173 
2174     // go
2175     l2cap_run();
2176     return 0;
2177 }
2178 
2179 /**
2180  * @brief Provide credtis for LE Data Channel
2181  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2182  * @param credits               Number additional credits for peer
2183  */
2184 uint8_t l2cap_le_provide_credits(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t credits){
2185 
2186     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2187     if (!channel) {
2188         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2189         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2190     }
2191 
2192     // check state
2193     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN){
2194         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits but channel 0x%02x not open yet", local_cid);
2195     }
2196 
2197     // assert incoming credits + credits <= 0xffff
2198     uint32_t total_credits = channel->credits_incoming;
2199     total_credits += channel->new_credits_incoming;
2200     total_credits += credits;
2201     if (total_credits > 0xffff){
2202         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits overrun: current %u, scheduled %u, additional %u", channel->credits_incoming,
2203             channel->new_credits_incoming, credits);
2204     }
2205 
2206     // set credits_granted
2207     channel->new_credits_incoming += credits;
2208 
2209     // go
2210     l2cap_run();
2211     return 0;
2212 }
2213 
2214 /**
2215  * @brief Check if outgoing buffer is available and that there's space on the Bluetooth module
2216  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2217  */
2218 int l2cap_le_can_send_now(uint16_t local_cid){
2219     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2220     if (!channel) {
2221         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2222         return 0;
2223     }
2224 
2225     // check state
2226     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
2227 
2228     // check queue
2229     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return 0;
2230 
2231     // fine, go ahead
2232     return 1;
2233 }
2234 
2235 /**
2236  * @brief Request emission of L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW as soon as possible
2237  * @note L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW might be emitted during call to this function
2238  *       so packet handler should be ready to handle it
2239  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2240  */
2241 uint8_t l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
2242     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2243     if (!channel) {
2244         log_error("l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2245         return 0;
2246     }
2247     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
2248     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
2249     return 0;
2250 }
2251 
2252 /**
2253  * @brief Send data via LE Data Channel
2254  * @note Since data larger then the maximum PDU needs to be segmented into multiple PDUs, data needs to stay valid until ... event
2255  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2256  * @param data                  data to send
2257  * @param size                  data size
2258  */
2259 uint8_t l2cap_le_send_data(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
2260 
2261     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2262     if (!channel) {
2263         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2264         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2265     }
2266 
2267     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
2268         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
2269         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
2270     }
2271 
2272     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer){
2273         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
2274         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
2275     }
2276 
2277     channel->send_sdu_buffer = data;
2278     channel->send_sdu_len    = len;
2279     channel->send_sdu_pos    = 0;
2280 
2281     l2cap_run();
2282     return 0;
2283 }
2284 
2285 /**
2286  * @brief Disconnect from LE Data Channel
2287  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2288  */
2289 uint8_t l2cap_le_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid)
2290 {
2291     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2292     if (!channel) {
2293         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2294         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2295     }
2296 
2297     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2298     l2cap_run();
2299     return 0;
2300 }
2301 
2302 #endif
2303 
2304 #endif
2305