xref: /btstack/src/l2cap.c (revision 27e0774ac690e707f49dc5b7f5d189a1ecf2f7d1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define __BTSTACK_FILE__ "l2cap.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  l2cap.c
42  *
43  *  Logical Link Control and Adaption Protocl (L2CAP)
44  *
45  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 5/16/09.
46  */
47 
48 #include "l2cap.h"
49 #include "hci.h"
50 #include "hci_dump.h"
51 #include "bluetooth_sdp.h"
52 #include "btstack_debug.h"
53 #include "btstack_event.h"
54 #include "btstack_memory.h"
55 
56 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
57 #include "ble/sm.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #include <stdarg.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 
65 // nr of buffered acl packets in outgoing queue to get max performance
66 #define NR_BUFFERED_ACL_PACKETS 3
67 
68 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
69 #define NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES 3
70 
71 // nr of credits provided to remote if credits fall below watermark
72 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK 5
73 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT 5
74 
75 // offsets for L2CAP SIGNALING COMMANDS
76 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET   0
77 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET  1
78 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET 2
79 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET   4
80 
81 // internal table
82 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL 0
83 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL  1
84 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL 2
85 #define L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE (L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL+1)
86 
87 #if defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS) || defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC)
88 #define L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
89 #endif
90 
91 // prototypes
92 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
93 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size );
94 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void);
95 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel);
96 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
97 static void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
98 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm);
99 static void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
100 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
101 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
102 static int  l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
103 #endif
104 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
105 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
106 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
107 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid);
108 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
109 static void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
110 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t psm);
111 #endif
112 
113 typedef struct l2cap_fixed_channel {
114     btstack_packet_handler_t callback;
115     uint8_t waiting_for_can_send_now;
116 } l2cap_fixed_channel_t;
117 
118 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
119 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_channels;
120 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_services;
121 static uint8_t require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp;
122 #endif
123 
124 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
125 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_channels;
126 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_services;
127 #endif
128 
129 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
130 static l2cap_signaling_response_t signaling_responses[NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES];
131 static int signaling_responses_pending;
132 
133 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
134 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE];
135 
136 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
137 // only used for connection parameter update events
138 static btstack_packet_handler_t l2cap_event_packet_handler;
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
142 
143 /*
144  * CRC lookup table for generator polynom D^16 + D^15 + D^2 + 1
145  */
146 static const uint16_t crc16_table[256] = {
147     0x0000, 0xc0c1, 0xc181, 0x0140, 0xc301, 0x03c0, 0x0280, 0xc241, 0xc601, 0x06c0, 0x0780, 0xc741, 0x0500, 0xc5c1, 0xc481, 0x0440,
148     0xcc01, 0x0cc0, 0x0d80, 0xcd41, 0x0f00, 0xcfc1, 0xce81, 0x0e40, 0x0a00, 0xcac1, 0xcb81, 0x0b40, 0xc901, 0x09c0, 0x0880, 0xc841,
149     0xd801, 0x18c0, 0x1980, 0xd941, 0x1b00, 0xdbc1, 0xda81, 0x1a40, 0x1e00, 0xdec1, 0xdf81, 0x1f40, 0xdd01, 0x1dc0, 0x1c80, 0xdc41,
150     0x1400, 0xd4c1, 0xd581, 0x1540, 0xd701, 0x17c0, 0x1680, 0xd641, 0xd201, 0x12c0, 0x1380, 0xd341, 0x1100, 0xd1c1, 0xd081, 0x1040,
151     0xf001, 0x30c0, 0x3180, 0xf141, 0x3300, 0xf3c1, 0xf281, 0x3240, 0x3600, 0xf6c1, 0xf781, 0x3740, 0xf501, 0x35c0, 0x3480, 0xf441,
152     0x3c00, 0xfcc1, 0xfd81, 0x3d40, 0xff01, 0x3fc0, 0x3e80, 0xfe41, 0xfa01, 0x3ac0, 0x3b80, 0xfb41, 0x3900, 0xf9c1, 0xf881, 0x3840,
153     0x2800, 0xe8c1, 0xe981, 0x2940, 0xeb01, 0x2bc0, 0x2a80, 0xea41, 0xee01, 0x2ec0, 0x2f80, 0xef41, 0x2d00, 0xedc1, 0xec81, 0x2c40,
154     0xe401, 0x24c0, 0x2580, 0xe541, 0x2700, 0xe7c1, 0xe681, 0x2640, 0x2200, 0xe2c1, 0xe381, 0x2340, 0xe101, 0x21c0, 0x2080, 0xe041,
155     0xa001, 0x60c0, 0x6180, 0xa141, 0x6300, 0xa3c1, 0xa281, 0x6240, 0x6600, 0xa6c1, 0xa781, 0x6740, 0xa501, 0x65c0, 0x6480, 0xa441,
156     0x6c00, 0xacc1, 0xad81, 0x6d40, 0xaf01, 0x6fc0, 0x6e80, 0xae41, 0xaa01, 0x6ac0, 0x6b80, 0xab41, 0x6900, 0xa9c1, 0xa881, 0x6840,
157     0x7800, 0xb8c1, 0xb981, 0x7940, 0xbb01, 0x7bc0, 0x7a80, 0xba41, 0xbe01, 0x7ec0, 0x7f80, 0xbf41, 0x7d00, 0xbdc1, 0xbc81, 0x7c40,
158     0xb401, 0x74c0, 0x7580, 0xb541, 0x7700, 0xb7c1, 0xb681, 0x7640, 0x7200, 0xb2c1, 0xb381, 0x7340, 0xb101, 0x71c0, 0x7080, 0xb041,
159     0x5000, 0x90c1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53c0, 0x5280, 0x9241, 0x9601, 0x56c0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95c1, 0x9481, 0x5440,
160     0x9c01, 0x5cc0, 0x5d80, 0x9d41, 0x5f00, 0x9fc1, 0x9e81, 0x5e40, 0x5a00, 0x9ac1, 0x9b81, 0x5b40, 0x9901, 0x59c0, 0x5880, 0x9841,
161     0x8801, 0x48c0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4b00, 0x8bc1, 0x8a81, 0x4a40, 0x4e00, 0x8ec1, 0x8f81, 0x4f40, 0x8d01, 0x4dc0, 0x4c80, 0x8c41,
162     0x4400, 0x84c1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47c0, 0x4680, 0x8641, 0x8201, 0x42c0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81c1, 0x8081, 0x4040,
163 };
164 
165 static uint16_t crc16_calc(uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
166     uint16_t crc = 0;   // initial value = 0
167     while (len--){
168         crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc16_table[ (crc ^ ((uint16_t) *data++)) & 0x00FF ];
169     }
170     return crc;
171 }
172 
173 #endif
174 
175 
176 static uint16_t l2cap_fixed_channel_table_channel_id_for_index(int index){
177     switch (index){
178         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
179             return L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
180         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
181             return L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
182         case L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
183             return L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
184         default:
185             return 0;
186     }
187 }
188 static int l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(uint16_t channel_id){
189     switch (channel_id){
190         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
191             return L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
192         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
193             return  L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
194         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
195             return  L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
196         default:
197             return -1;
198         }
199 }
200 
201 static int l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_is_le(int index){
202     if (index == L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL) return 0;
203     return 1;
204 }
205 
206 void l2cap_init(void){
207     signaling_responses_pending = 0;
208 
209     uint8_t test[] = {0x0E, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09 };
210     printf("crc16: %04x\n", crc16_calc(test, sizeof(test)));
211 
212 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
213     l2cap_channels = NULL;
214     l2cap_services = NULL;
215     require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 0;
216 #endif
217 
218 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
219     l2cap_le_services = NULL;
220     l2cap_le_channels = NULL;
221 #endif
222 
223 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
224     l2cap_event_packet_handler = NULL;
225 #endif
226     memset(fixed_channels, 0, sizeof(fixed_channels));
227 
228     //
229     // register callback with HCI
230     //
231     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &l2cap_hci_event_handler;
232     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
233 
234     hci_register_acl_packet_handler(&l2cap_acl_handler);
235 
236 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
237     gap_connectable_control(0); // no services yet
238 #endif
239 }
240 
241 void l2cap_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
242 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
243     l2cap_event_packet_handler = handler;
244 #else
245     UNUSED(handler);
246 #endif
247 }
248 
249 void l2cap_request_can_send_fix_channel_now_event(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
250     UNUSED(con_handle);
251 
252     int index = l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(channel_id);
253     if (index < 0) return;
254     fixed_channels[index].waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
255     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
256 }
257 
258 int  l2cap_can_send_fixed_channel_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
259     UNUSED(channel_id);
260 
261     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
262 }
263 
264 uint8_t *l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer(void){
265     return hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer() + COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER; // 8 bytes
266 }
267 
268 int l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
269     return hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
270 }
271 
272 void l2cap_release_packet_buffer(void){
273     hci_release_packet_buffer();
274 }
275 
276 static void l2cap_setup_header(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t packet_boundary, uint16_t remote_cid, uint16_t len){
277     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00
278     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, con_handle | (packet_boundary << 12) | (0 << 14));
279     // 2 - ACL length
280     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  len + 4);
281     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
282     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  len + 0);
283     // 6 - L2CAP channel DEST
284     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 6,  remote_cid);
285 }
286 
287 // assumption - only on LE connections
288 int l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t len){
289 
290     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
291         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless called without reserving packet first");
292         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
293     }
294 
295     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
296         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle 0x%02x, cid 0x%02x, cannot send", con_handle, cid);
297         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
298     }
299 
300     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle %u, cid 0x%02x", con_handle, cid);
301 
302     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
303     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, con_handle, 0, cid, len);
304     // send
305     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8);
306 }
307 
308 // assumption - only on LE connections
309 int l2cap_send_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
310 
311     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
312         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", cid);
313         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
314     }
315 
316     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
317     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
318 
319     memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
320 
321     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, cid, len);
322 }
323 
324 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel) {
325     log_debug("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel);
326     uint8_t event[4];
327     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW;
328     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
329     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel);
330     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
331     packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, channel, event, sizeof(event));
332 }
333 
334 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
335 static void l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t type, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
336     (* (channel->packet_handler))(type, channel->local_cid, data, size);
337 }
338 
339 static void l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t event_code){
340     uint8_t event[4];
341     event[0] = event_code;
342     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
343     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel->local_cid);
344     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
345     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
346 }
347 #endif
348 
349 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
350 void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
351     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u, flush_timeout %u",
352              status, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
353              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu, channel->flush_timeout);
354     uint8_t event[24];
355     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED;
356     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
357     event[2] = status;
358     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
359     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
360     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
361     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
362     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
363     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->local_mtu);
364     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->remote_mtu);
365     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->flush_timeout);
366     event[23] = channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING ? 1 : 0;
367     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
368     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
369 }
370 
371 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
372     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
373     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
374 }
375 
376 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
377     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x",
378              bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
379     uint8_t event[16];
380     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
381     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
382     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[2]);
383     little_endian_store_16(event,  8, channel->con_handle);
384     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->psm);
385     little_endian_store_16(event, 12, channel->local_cid);
386     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, channel->remote_cid);
387     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
388     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
389 }
390 
391 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
392     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
393     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
394     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
395         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
396         if ( channel->local_cid == local_cid) {
397             return channel;
398         }
399     }
400     return NULL;
401 }
402 
403 ///
404 
405 void l2cap_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
406     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
407     if (!channel) return;
408     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
409     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
410 }
411 
412 int  l2cap_can_send_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
413     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
414     if (!channel) return 0;
415     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
416 }
417 
418 int  l2cap_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
419     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
420     if (!channel) return 0;
421     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
422 }
423 uint16_t l2cap_get_remote_mtu_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
424     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
425     if (channel) {
426         return channel->remote_mtu;
427     }
428     return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
432     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
433     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
434     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
435         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
436         if ( &channel->rtx == ts) {
437             return channel;
438         }
439     }
440     return NULL;
441 }
442 
443 static void l2cap_rtx_timeout(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
444     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(ts);
445     if (!channel) return;
446 
447     log_info("l2cap_rtx_timeout for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
448 
449     // "When terminating the channel, it is not necessary to send a L2CAP_DisconnectReq
450     //  and enter WAIT_DISCONNECT state. Channels can be transitioned directly to the CLOSED state."
451     // notify client
452     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_RTX_TIMEOUT);
453 
454     // discard channel
455     // no need to stop timer here, it is removed from list during timer callback
456     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
457     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
458 }
459 
460 static void l2cap_stop_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
461     log_info("l2cap_stop_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
462     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->rtx);
463 }
464 
465 static void l2cap_start_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
466     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
467     log_info("l2cap_start_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
468     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
469     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_RTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
470     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
471 }
472 
473 static void l2cap_start_ertx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
474     log_info("l2cap_start_ertx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
475     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
476     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
477     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_ERTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
478     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
479 }
480 
481 void l2cap_require_security_level_2_for_outgoing_sdp(void){
482     require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 1;
483 }
484 
485 static int l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(uint16_t psm){
486     return (psm == BLUETOOTH_PROTOCOL_SDP) && (!require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp);
487 }
488 
489 static int l2cap_send_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, ...){
490     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
491         log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet, cannot send");
492         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
493     }
494 
495     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
496     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
497     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
498     va_list argptr;
499     va_start(argptr, identifier);
500     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_classic(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
501     va_end(argptr);
502     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
503     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
504 }
505 
506 // assumption - only on Classic connections
507 int l2cap_send_prepared(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t len){
508 
509     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
510         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared called without reserving packet first");
511         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
512     }
513 
514     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
515     if (!channel) {
516         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
517         return -1;   // TODO: define error
518     }
519 
520     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
521         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
522         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
523     }
524 
525     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, handle %u, 1 credit used", local_cid, channel->con_handle);
526 
527     int fcs_size = 0;
528 
529 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
530     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
531         fcs_size = 2;
532     }
533 #endif
534 
535     // set non-flushable packet boundary flag if supported on Controller
536     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
537     uint8_t packet_boundary_flag = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02;
538     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, packet_boundary_flag, channel->remote_cid, len + fcs_size);
539 
540 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
541     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
542         // calculate FCS over l2cap data
543         uint16_t fcs = crc16_calc(acl_buffer + 4, 4 + len);
544         log_info("I-Frame: fcs 0x%04x", fcs);
545         little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 8 + len, fcs);
546     }
547 #endif
548 
549     // send
550     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8+fcs_size);
551 }
552 
553 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
554 static inline uint16_t l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_information_frame(uint8_t tx_seq, int final, uint8_t req_seq, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar){
555     return (((uint16_t) sar) << 14) | (req_seq << 8) | (final << 7) | (tx_seq << 1) | 0;
556 }
557 #if 0
558 static inline uint16_t l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame(l2cap_supervisory_function_t supervisory_function, int poll, int final, uint8_t req_seq){
559     return (((uint16_t) sar) << 14) | (req_seq << 8) | (final << 7) | 1;
560 }
561 #endif
562 static int l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(int seq_nr){
563     return (seq_nr + 1) & 0x3f;
564 }
565 #endif
566 
567 // assumption - only on Classic connections
568 int l2cap_send(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
569 
570     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
571     if (!channel) {
572         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
573         return -1;   // TODO: define error
574     }
575 
576     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
577         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
578         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
579     }
580 
581     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
582         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
583         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
584     }
585 
586     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
587     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
588 
589     int control_size = 0;
590 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
591     // hack to send i-frames
592     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
593         uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_information_frame(channel->next_tx_seq, 0, 0, L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_UNSEGMENTED_L2CAP_SDU);
594         log_info("I-Frame: control 0x%04x", control);
595         little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 8, control);
596         channel->next_tx_seq = l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(channel->next_tx_seq);
597         control_size = 2;
598     }
599 #endif
600 
601     memcpy(&acl_buffer[8+control_size], data, len);
602 
603     return l2cap_send_prepared(local_cid, len+control_size);
604 }
605 
606 int l2cap_send_echo_request(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
607     return l2cap_send_signaling_packet(con_handle, ECHO_REQUEST, 0x77, len, data);
608 }
609 
610 static inline void channelStateVarSetFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){
611     channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var | flag);
612 }
613 
614 static inline void channelStateVarClearFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){
615     channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var & ~flag);
616 }
617 #endif
618 
619 
620 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
621 static int l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, ...){
622 
623     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
624         log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet, cannot send");
625         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
626     }
627 
628     // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
629     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
630     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
631     va_list argptr;
632     va_start(argptr, identifier);
633     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_le(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
634     va_end(argptr);
635     // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
636     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
637 }
638 #endif
639 
640 uint16_t l2cap_max_mtu(void){
641     return HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - L2CAP_HEADER_SIZE;
642 }
643 
644 uint16_t l2cap_max_le_mtu(void){
645     return l2cap_max_mtu();
646 }
647 
648 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_mtu(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){
649     config_options[0] = 1; // MTU
650     config_options[1] = 2; // len param
651     little_endian_store_16( (uint8_t*)&config_options, 2, channel->local_mtu);
652     return 4;
653 }
654 
655 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
656 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_ertm(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){
657     config_options[0] = 0x04;   // RETRANSMISSION AND FLOW CONTROL OPTION
658     config_options[1] = 9;      // length
659     config_options[2] = (uint8_t) channel->mode;
660     config_options[3] = 1;      // TxWindows size
661     config_options[4] = 1;      // max retransmit
662     little_endian_store_16( config_options, 5, 100); // Retransmission timeout: 100 ms
663     little_endian_store_16( config_options, 7, 300); // Monitor timeout: 300 ms
664     little_endian_store_16( config_options, 9, channel->local_mtu); // Max PDU size // TODO: use real MTU
665     return 11;
666 }
667 #endif
668 
669 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){
670 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
671     // use ERTM options if supported
672     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle);
673     if ((connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_DONE) && (connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask & 0x08)){
674         return l2cap_setup_options_ertm(channel, config_options);
675 
676     }
677 #endif
678     return l2cap_setup_options_mtu(channel, config_options);
679 }
680 
681 static uint32_t l2cap_extended_features_mask(void){
682     // extended features request supported, features: fixed channels, unicast connectionless data reception
683     uint32_t features = 0x280;
684 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
685     features |= 0x0008;
686 #endif
687     return features;
688 }
689 
690 // MARK: L2CAP_RUN
691 // process outstanding signaling tasks
692 static void l2cap_run(void){
693 
694     // log_info("l2cap_run: entered");
695 
696     // check pending signaling responses
697     while (signaling_responses_pending){
698 
699         hci_con_handle_t handle = signaling_responses[0].handle;
700 
701         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)) break;
702 
703         uint8_t  sig_id        = signaling_responses[0].sig_id;
704         uint8_t  response_code = signaling_responses[0].code;
705         uint16_t infoType      = signaling_responses[0].data;  // INFORMATION_REQUEST
706         uint16_t result        = signaling_responses[0].data;  // CONNECTION_REQUEST, COMMAND_REJECT
707 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
708         uint16_t source_cid    = signaling_responses[0].cid;   // CONNECTION_REQUEST
709 #endif
710         UNUSED(infoType);
711 
712         // remove first item before sending (to avoid sending response mutliple times)
713         signaling_responses_pending--;
714         int i;
715         for (i=0; i < signaling_responses_pending; i++){
716             memcpy(&signaling_responses[i], &signaling_responses[i+1], sizeof(l2cap_signaling_response_t));
717         }
718 
719         switch (response_code){
720 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
721             case CONNECTION_REQUEST:
722                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, source_cid, 0, result, 0);
723                 // also disconnect if result is 0x0003 - security blocked
724                 if (result == 0x0003){
725                     hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
726                 }
727                 break;
728             case ECHO_REQUEST:
729                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, ECHO_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, NULL);
730                 break;
731             case INFORMATION_REQUEST:
732                 switch (infoType){
733                     case 1: { // Connectionless MTU
734                             uint16_t connectionless_mtu = hci_max_acl_data_packet_length();
735                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(connectionless_mtu), &connectionless_mtu);
736                         }
737                         break;
738                     case 2: {  // Extended Features Supported
739                             uint32_t features = l2cap_extended_features_mask();
740                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(features), &features);
741                         }
742                         break;
743                     case 3: { // Fixed Channels Supported
744                             uint8_t map[8];
745                             memset(map, 0, 8);
746                             map[0] = 0x06;  // L2CAP Signaling Channel (0x02) + Connectionless reception (0x04)
747                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 0, sizeof(map), &map);
748                         }
749                         break;
750                     default:
751                         // all other types are not supported
752                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, infoType, 1, 0, NULL);
753                         break;
754                 }
755                 break;
756             case COMMAND_REJECT:
757                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
758                 break;
759 #endif
760 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
761             case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
762                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, result);
763                 break;
764             case COMMAND_REJECT_LE:
765                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
766                 break;
767 #endif
768             default:
769                 // should not happen
770                 break;
771         }
772     }
773 
774     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
775     UNUSED(it);
776 
777 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
778     // send l2cap information request if neccessary
779     hci_connections_get_iterator(&it);
780     while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
781         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
782         if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST){
783             connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W4_EXTENDED_FEATURE_RESPONSE;
784             // send information request for extended features
785             uint8_t sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
786             uint8_t info_type = 2;
787             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, INFORMATION_REQUEST, sig_id, info_type);
788             return;
789         }
790     }
791 #endif
792 
793 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
794     uint8_t  config_options[10];
795     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
796     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
797 
798         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
799         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
800         switch (channel->state){
801 
802             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
803             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT:
804                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
805                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND) {
806                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND);
807                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 1, 0);
808                 }
809                 break;
810 
811             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
812                 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
813                 // send connection request - set state first
814                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
815                 // BD_ADDR, Packet_Type, Page_Scan_Repetition_Mode, Reserved, Clock_Offset, Allow_Role_Switch
816                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, channel->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
817                 break;
818 
819             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
820                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
821                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
822                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->reason, 0);
823                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
824                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
825                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
826                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
827                 break;
828 
829             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
830                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
831                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
832                 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
833                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 0, 0);
834                 break;
835 
836             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
837                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
838                 // success, start l2cap handshake
839                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
840                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP;
841                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid);
842                 l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
843                 break;
844 
845             case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
846                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
847                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP){
848                     uint16_t flags = 0;
849                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
850                     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT) {
851                         flags = 1;
852                     } else {
853                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
854                     }
855                     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID){
856                         channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
857                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS, 0, NULL);
858 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
859                     } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED){
860                         channelStateVarClearFlag(channel,L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED);
861                         channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
862                         uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options(channel, config_options);
863                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS, options_size, &config_options);
864 #endif
865                     } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU){
866                         channelStateVarClearFlag(channel,L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
867                         uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options(channel, config_options);
868                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS, options_size, &config_options);
869                     } else {
870                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
871                     }
872                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
873                 }
874                 else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ){
875                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
876                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_REQ);
877                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
878                     uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options(channel, config_options);
879                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, 0, options_size, &config_options);
880                     l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
881                 }
882                 if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
883                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
884                     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);  // success
885                 }
886                 break;
887 
888             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
889                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
890                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
891                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
892                 // we don't start an RTX timer for a disconnect - there's no point in closing the channel if the other side doesn't respond :)
893                 l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
894                 break;
895 
896             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
897                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
898                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
899                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
900                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
901                 break;
902             default:
903                 break;
904         }
905     }
906 #endif
907 
908 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
909     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
910     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
911         uint8_t  * acl_buffer;
912         uint8_t  * l2cap_payload;
913         uint16_t pos;
914         uint16_t payload_size;
915         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
916         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
917         switch (channel->state){
918             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
919                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
920                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE;
921                 // le psm, source cid, mtu, mps, initial credits
922                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
923                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
924                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
925                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, 23, channel->credits_incoming);
926                 break;
927             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
928                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
929                 // TODO: support larger MPS
930                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
931                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
932                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
933                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, 23, channel->credits_incoming, 0);
934                 // notify client
935                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0);
936                 break;
937             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
938                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
939                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
940                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, channel->reason);
941                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
942                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
943                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
944                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
945                 break;
946             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
947                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
948 
949                 // send credits
950                 if (channel->new_credits_incoming){
951                     log_info("l2cap: sending %u credits", channel->new_credits_incoming);
952                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
953                     uint16_t new_credits = channel->new_credits_incoming;
954                     channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
955                     channel->credits_incoming += new_credits;
956                     l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, new_credits);
957                     break;
958                 }
959 
960                 // send data
961                 if (!channel->send_sdu_buffer) break;
962                 if (!channel->credits_outgoing) break;
963 
964                 // send part of SDU
965                 hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
966                 acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
967                 l2cap_payload = acl_buffer + 8;
968                 pos = 0;
969                 if (!channel->send_sdu_pos){
970                     // store SDU len
971                     channel->send_sdu_pos += 2;
972                     little_endian_store_16(l2cap_payload, pos, channel->send_sdu_len);
973                     pos += 2;
974                 }
975                 payload_size = btstack_min(channel->send_sdu_len + 2 - channel->send_sdu_pos, channel->remote_mps - pos);
976                 log_info("len %u, pos %u => payload %u, credits %u", channel->send_sdu_len, channel->send_sdu_pos, payload_size, channel->credits_outgoing);
977                 memcpy(&l2cap_payload[pos], &channel->send_sdu_buffer[channel->send_sdu_pos-2], payload_size); // -2 for virtual SDU len
978                 pos += payload_size;
979                 channel->send_sdu_pos += payload_size;
980                 l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, 0, channel->remote_cid, pos);
981                 // done
982 
983                 channel->credits_outgoing--;
984 
985                 if (channel->send_sdu_pos >= channel->send_sdu_len + 2){
986                     channel->send_sdu_buffer = NULL;
987                     // send done event
988                     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_PACKET_SENT);
989                     // inform about can send now
990                     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
991                 }
992                 hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(8 + pos);
993                 break;
994             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
995                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
996                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
997                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
998                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
999                 break;
1000             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
1001                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
1002                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
1003                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
1004                 l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
1005                 break;
1006             default:
1007                 break;
1008         }
1009     }
1010 #endif
1011 
1012 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1013     // send l2cap con paramter update if necessary
1014     hci_connections_get_iterator(&it);
1015     while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1016         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1017         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC && connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM) continue;
1018         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) continue;
1019         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
1020             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST:
1021                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
1022                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier,
1023                                                connection->le_conn_interval_min, connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout);
1024                 break;
1025             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE:
1026                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
1027                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 0);
1028                 break;
1029             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY:
1030                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
1031                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 1);
1032                 break;
1033             default:
1034                 break;
1035         }
1036     }
1037 #endif
1038 
1039     // log_info("l2cap_run: exit");
1040 }
1041 
1042 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1043 static void l2cap_handle_connection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1044     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE || channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
1045         log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_complete expected state");
1046         // success, start l2cap handshake
1047         channel->con_handle = con_handle;
1048         // check remote SSP feature first
1049         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1050     }
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void l2cap_ready_to_connect(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1054 
1055 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1056     // assumption: outgoing connection
1057     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle);
1058     if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_IDLE){
1059         connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST;
1060         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_EXTENDED_FEATURES;
1061         return;
1062     }
1063 #endif
1064 
1065     // fine, go ahead
1066     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static void l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1070     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES) return;
1071 
1072     // we have been waiting for remote supported features, if both support SSP,
1073     log_info("l2cap received remote supported features, sec_level_0_allowed for psm %u = %u", channel->psm, l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm));
1074     if (gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(channel->con_handle) && !l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm)){
1075         // request security level 2
1076         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
1077         gap_request_security_level(channel->con_handle, LEVEL_2);
1078         return;
1079     }
1080 
1081     l2cap_ready_to_connect(channel);
1082 }
1083 #endif
1084 
1085 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
1086 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_create_channel_entry(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, bd_addr_type_t address_type,
1087     uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
1088 
1089     l2cap_channel_t * channel = btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_get();
1090     if (!channel) {
1091         return NULL;
1092     }
1093 
1094      // Init memory (make valgrind happy)
1095     memset(channel, 0, sizeof(l2cap_channel_t));
1096 
1097     // fill in
1098     channel->packet_handler = packet_handler;
1099     bd_addr_copy(channel->address, address);
1100     channel->address_type = address_type;
1101     channel->psm = psm;
1102     channel->local_mtu  = local_mtu;
1103     channel->remote_mtu = L2CAP_MINIMAL_MTU;
1104     channel->required_security_level = security_level;
1105 
1106     //
1107     channel->local_cid = l2cap_next_local_cid();
1108     channel->con_handle = 0;
1109 
1110     // set initial state
1111     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
1112     channel->state_var = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_NONE;
1113     channel->remote_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
1114     channel->local_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
1115     return channel;
1116 }
1117 #endif
1118 
1119 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1120 
1121 /**
1122  * @brief Creates L2CAP channel to the PSM of a remote device with baseband address. A new baseband connection will be initiated if necessary.
1123  * @param packet_handler
1124  * @param address
1125  * @param psm
1126  * @param mtu
1127  * @param local_cid
1128  */
1129 
1130 uint8_t l2cap_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t channel_packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t * out_local_cid){
1131     // limit MTU to the size of our outtgoing HCI buffer
1132     uint16_t local_mtu = btstack_min(mtu, l2cap_max_mtu());
1133 
1134     log_info("L2CAP_CREATE_CHANNEL addr %s psm 0x%x mtu %u -> local mtu %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, mtu, local_mtu);
1135 
1136     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(channel_packet_handler, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC, psm, local_mtu, LEVEL_0);
1137     if (!channel) {
1138         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1139     }
1140 
1141 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1142     channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
1143 #endif
1144 
1145     // add to connections list
1146     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1147 
1148     // store local_cid
1149     if (out_local_cid){
1150        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
1151     }
1152 
1153     // check if hci connection is already usable
1154     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
1155     if (conn){
1156         log_info("l2cap_create_channel, hci connection already exists");
1157         l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel);
1158         // check if remote supported fearures are already received
1159         if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) {
1160             l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
1161         }
1162     }
1163 
1164     l2cap_run();
1165 
1166     return 0;
1167 }
1168 
1169 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1170 uint8_t l2cap_create_ertm_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t channel_packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, int ertm_mandatory, uint16_t * out_local_cid){
1171     // limit MTU to the size of our outtgoing HCI buffer
1172     uint16_t local_mtu = btstack_min(mtu, l2cap_max_mtu());
1173 
1174     log_info("L2CAP_CREATE_CHANNEL addr %s psm 0x%x mtu %u -> local mtu %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, mtu, local_mtu);
1175 
1176     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(channel_packet_handler, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC, psm, local_mtu, LEVEL_0);
1177     if (!channel) {
1178         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1179     }
1180 
1181     channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION;
1182     channel->ertm_mandatory = ertm_mandatory;
1183 
1184     // add to connections list
1185     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1186 
1187     // store local_cid
1188     if (out_local_cid){
1189        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
1190     }
1191 
1192     // check if hci connection is already usable
1193     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
1194     if (conn){
1195         log_info("l2cap_create_channel, hci connection already exists");
1196         l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel);
1197         // check if remote supported fearures are already received
1198         if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) {
1199             l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
1200         }
1201     }
1202 
1203     l2cap_run();
1204 
1205     return 0;
1206 }
1207 #endif
1208 
1209 void
1210 l2cap_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t reason){
1211     log_info("L2CAP_DISCONNECT local_cid 0x%x reason 0x%x", local_cid, reason);
1212     // find channel for local_cid
1213     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1214     if (channel) {
1215         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1216     }
1217     // process
1218     l2cap_run();
1219 }
1220 
1221 static void l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
1222     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1223     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1224     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1225         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1226         if ( bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) != 0) continue;
1227         // channel for this address found
1228         switch (channel->state){
1229             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1230             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
1231                 // failure, forward error code
1232                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, status);
1233                 // discard channel
1234                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1235                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1236                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1237                 break;
1238             default:
1239                 break;
1240         }
1241     }
1242 }
1243 
1244 static void l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t handle){
1245     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1246     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1247     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1248         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1249         if ( ! bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) ){
1250             l2cap_handle_connection_complete(handle, channel);
1251         }
1252     }
1253     // process
1254     l2cap_run();
1255 }
1256 #endif
1257 
1258 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void){
1259 
1260 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1261     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1262     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1263     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1264         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1265         if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) continue;
1266         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) continue;
1267         channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1268         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid);
1269     }
1270 #endif
1271 
1272     int i;
1273     for (i=0;i<L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_SIZE;i++){
1274         if (!fixed_channels[i].callback) continue;
1275         if (!fixed_channels[i].waiting_for_can_send_now) continue;
1276         int can_send = 0;
1277         if (l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_is_le(i)){
1278 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1279             can_send = hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now();
1280 #endif
1281         } else {
1282 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1283             can_send = hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now();
1284 #endif
1285         }
1286         if (!can_send) continue;
1287         fixed_channels[i].waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
1288         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(fixed_channels[i].callback, l2cap_fixed_channel_table_channel_id_for_index(i));
1289     }
1290 }
1291 
1292 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1293 
1294     UNUSED(packet_type);
1295     UNUSED(cid);
1296     UNUSED(size);
1297 
1298     bd_addr_t address;
1299     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1300     int hci_con_used;
1301     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1302 
1303     // avoid unused warnings
1304     UNUSED(address);
1305     UNUSED(hci_con_used);
1306     UNUSED(it);
1307     UNUSED(handle);
1308 
1309     switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1310 
1311         // Notify channel packet handler if they can send now
1312         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
1313         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:
1314             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1315             l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
1316             break;
1317 
1318         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
1319             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1320             break;
1321 
1322 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1323         // handle connection complete events
1324         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1325             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], address);
1326             if (packet[2] == 0){
1327                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1328                 l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(address, handle);
1329             } else {
1330                 l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, packet[2]);
1331             }
1332             break;
1333 
1334         // handle successful create connection cancel command
1335         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1336             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_create_connection_cancel)) {
1337                 if (packet[5] == 0){
1338                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[6], address);
1339                     // CONNECTION TERMINATED BY LOCAL HOST (0X16)
1340                     l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, 0x16);
1341                 }
1342             }
1343             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
1344             break;
1345 #endif
1346 
1347         // handle disconnection complete events
1348         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1349             // send l2cap disconnect events for all channels on this handle and free them
1350 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1351             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1352             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1353             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1354                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1355                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1356                 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1357                 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1358                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1359                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1360             }
1361 #endif
1362 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1363             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1364             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
1365             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1366                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1367                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1368                 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1369                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1370                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1371             }
1372 #endif
1373             break;
1374 
1375         // HCI Connection Timeouts
1376 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1377         case L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK:
1378             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1379             if (gap_get_connection_type(handle) != GAP_CONNECTION_ACL) break;
1380             if (hci_authentication_active_for_handle(handle)) break;
1381             hci_con_used = 0;
1382             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1383             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1384                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1385                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1386                 hci_con_used = 1;
1387                 break;
1388             }
1389             if (hci_con_used) break;
1390             if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
1391             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
1392             break;
1393 
1394         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
1395             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1396             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1397             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1398                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1399                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1400                 l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
1401                 break;
1402             }
1403             break;
1404 
1405         case GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL:
1406             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1407             log_info("l2cap - security level update");
1408             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1409             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1410                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1411                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1412 
1413                 log_info("l2cap - state %u", channel->state);
1414 
1415                 gap_security_level_t actual_level = (gap_security_level_t) packet[4];
1416                 gap_security_level_t required_level = channel->required_security_level;
1417 
1418                 switch (channel->state){
1419                     case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1420                         if (actual_level >= required_level){
1421 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1422                             // we need to know if ERTM is supported before sending a config response
1423                             hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle);
1424                             connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST;
1425                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_EXTENDED_FEATURES;
1426 #else
1427                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
1428                             l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel);
1429 #endif
1430                         } else {
1431                             channel->reason = 0x0003; // security block
1432                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
1433                         }
1434                         break;
1435 
1436                     case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1437                         if (actual_level >= required_level){
1438                             l2cap_ready_to_connect(channel);
1439                         } else {
1440                             // disconnnect, authentication not good enough
1441                             hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
1442                         }
1443                         break;
1444 
1445                     default:
1446                         break;
1447                 }
1448             }
1449             break;
1450 #endif
1451 
1452         default:
1453             break;
1454     }
1455 
1456     l2cap_run();
1457 }
1458 
1459 static void l2cap_register_signaling_response(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t code, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t cid, uint16_t data){
1460     // Vol 3, Part A, 4.3: "The DCID and SCID fields shall be ignored when the result field indi- cates the connection was refused."
1461     if (signaling_responses_pending < NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES) {
1462         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].handle = handle;
1463         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].code = code;
1464         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].sig_id = sig_id;
1465         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].cid = cid;
1466         signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].data = data;
1467         signaling_responses_pending++;
1468         l2cap_run();
1469     }
1470 }
1471 
1472 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1473 static void l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint16_t identifier){
1474     channel->remote_sig_id = identifier;
1475     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
1476     l2cap_run();
1477 }
1478 
1479 static void l2cap_handle_connection_request(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t psm, uint16_t source_cid){
1480 
1481     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request for handle %u, psm %u cid 0x%02x", handle, psm, source_cid);
1482     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
1483     if (!service) {
1484         // 0x0002 PSM not supported
1485         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0002);
1486         return;
1487     }
1488 
1489     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle( handle );
1490     if (!hci_connection) {
1491         //
1492         log_error("no hci_connection for handle %u", handle);
1493         return;
1494     }
1495 
1496     // alloc structure
1497     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request register channel");
1498     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, hci_connection->address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC,
1499     psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
1500     if (!channel){
1501         // 0x0004 No resources available
1502         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0004);
1503         return;
1504     }
1505 
1506     channel->con_handle = handle;
1507     channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
1508     channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
1509 
1510     // limit local mtu to max acl packet length - l2cap header
1511     if (channel->local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) {
1512         channel->local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
1513     }
1514 
1515     // set initial state
1516     channel->state =      L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
1517     channel->state_var  = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND | L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING);
1518 
1519     // add to connections list
1520     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1521 
1522     // assert security requirements
1523     gap_request_security_level(handle, channel->required_security_level);
1524 }
1525 
1526 void l2cap_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
1527     log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1528     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1529     if (!channel) {
1530         log_error("l2cap_accept_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1531         return;
1532     }
1533 
1534 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1535     // configure L2CAP Basic mode
1536     channel->mode  = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
1537 #endif
1538 
1539     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
1540 
1541     // process
1542     l2cap_run();
1543 }
1544 
1545 
1546 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1547 void l2cap_accept_ertm_connection(uint16_t local_cid, int ertm_mandatory){
1548     log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_ERTM_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1549     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1550     if (!channel) {
1551         log_error("l2cap_accept_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1552         return;
1553     }
1554 
1555     // configure L2CAP ERTM
1556     channel->mode  = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION;
1557     channel->ertm_mandatory = ertm_mandatory;
1558 
1559     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
1560 
1561     // process
1562     l2cap_run();
1563 }
1564 #endif
1565 
1566 
1567 void l2cap_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
1568     log_info("L2CAP_DECLINE_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
1569     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid);
1570     if (!channel) {
1571         log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
1572         return;
1573     }
1574     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
1575     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
1576     l2cap_run();
1577 }
1578 
1579 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
1580 
1581     channel->remote_sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1582 
1583     uint16_t flags = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
1584     if (flags & 1) {
1585         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
1586     }
1587 
1588     // accept the other's configuration options
1589     uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
1590     uint16_t pos     = 8;
1591     while (pos < end_pos){
1592         uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7;
1593         uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f;
1594         log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type);
1595         pos++;
1596         uint8_t length = command[pos++];
1597         // MTU { type(8): 1, len(8):2, MTU(16) }
1598         if (option_type == 1 && length == 2){
1599             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
1600             if (channel->remote_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()){
1601                 log_info("Remote MTU %u larger than outgoing buffer, only using MTU = %u", channel->remote_mtu, l2cap_max_mtu());
1602                 channel->remote_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
1603             }
1604             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1605         }
1606         // Flush timeout { type(8):2, len(8): 2, Flush Timeout(16)}
1607         if (option_type == 2 && length == 2){
1608             channel->flush_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
1609         }
1610 
1611 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1612         // Retransmission and Flow Control Option
1613         if (option_type == 4 && length == 9){
1614             l2cap_channel_mode_t mode = (l2cap_channel_mode_t) command[pos];
1615             switch(channel->mode){
1616                 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION:
1617                     if (channel->ertm_mandatory){
1618                         // ERTM mandatory, but remote doens't offer ERTM -> disconnect
1619                         if (mode != L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1620                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1621                         } else {
1622                             // Both sides selected ERTM
1623                             // TODO store and evaluate configuration
1624                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1625                         }
1626                     } else {
1627                         // ERTM is optional
1628                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1629                     }
1630                     break;
1631                 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC:
1632                     switch (mode){
1633                         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION:
1634                             // remote asks for ERTM, but we want basic mode. disconnect if this happens a second time
1635                             if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_BASIC_FALLBACK_TRIED){
1636                                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1637                             }
1638                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_BASIC_FALLBACK_TRIED);
1639                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED);
1640                             break;
1641                         default: // case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC:
1642                             // TODO store and evaluate configuration
1643                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1644                             break;
1645                     }
1646                     break;
1647                 default:
1648                     break;
1649             }
1650         }
1651 #endif
1652         // check for unknown options
1653         if (option_hint == 0 && (option_type == 0 || option_type >= 0x07)){
1654             log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown options", channel->local_cid);
1655             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID);
1656         }
1657         pos += length;
1658     }
1659 }
1660 
1661 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t result, uint8_t *command){
1662     log_info("l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response");
1663 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1664     uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
1665     uint16_t pos     = 10;
1666     while (pos < end_pos){
1667         uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7;
1668         uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f;
1669         log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type);
1670         pos++;
1671         uint8_t length = command[pos++];
1672 
1673         // Retransmission and Flow Control Option
1674         if (option_type == 4 && length == 9){
1675             switch (channel->mode){
1676                 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION:
1677                     if (channel->ertm_mandatory){
1678                         // ??
1679                     } else {
1680                         // On 'Reject - Unacceptable Parameters' to our optional ERTM request, fall back to BASIC mode
1681                         if (result == L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS){
1682                             channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
1683                         }
1684                     }
1685                     break;
1686                 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC:
1687                     if (result == L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS){
1688                         // On 'Reject - Unacceptable Parameters' to our Basic mode request, disconnect
1689                         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1690                     }
1691                     break;
1692                 default:
1693                     break;
1694             }
1695         }
1696 
1697         // check for unknown options
1698         if (option_hint == 0 && (option_type == 0 || option_type >= 0x07)){
1699             log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown options", channel->local_cid);
1700             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID);
1701         }
1702 
1703         pos += length;
1704     }
1705 #endif
1706 }
1707 
1708 static int l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
1709     // log_info("l2cap_channel_ready_for_open 0x%02x", channel->state_var);
1710     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
1711     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
1712     // addition check that fixes re-entrance issue causing l2cap event channel opened twice
1713     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
1714     return 1;
1715 }
1716 
1717 
1718 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
1719 
1720     uint8_t  code       = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1721     uint8_t  identifier = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1722     uint16_t result = 0;
1723 
1724     log_info("L2CAP signaling handler code %u, state %u", code, channel->state);
1725 
1726     // handle DISCONNECT REQUESTS seperately
1727     if (code == DISCONNECTION_REQUEST){
1728         switch (channel->state){
1729             case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1730             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1731             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
1732             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
1733                 l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(channel, identifier);
1734                 break;
1735 
1736             default:
1737                 // ignore in other states
1738                 break;
1739         }
1740         return;
1741     }
1742 
1743     // @STATEMACHINE(l2cap)
1744     switch (channel->state) {
1745 
1746         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP:
1747             switch (code){
1748                 case CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1749                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1750                     result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1751                     switch (result) {
1752                         case 0:
1753                             // successful connection
1754                             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1755                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
1756                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1757                             break;
1758                         case 1:
1759                             // connection pending. get some coffee, but start the ERTX
1760                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
1761                             break;
1762                         default:
1763                             // channel closed
1764                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1765                             // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
1766                             l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result);
1767 
1768                             // drop link key if security block
1769                             if (L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result == L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_REFUSED_SECURITY){
1770                                 gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(channel->address);
1771                             }
1772 
1773                             // discard channel
1774                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1775                             btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1776                             break;
1777                     }
1778                     break;
1779 
1780                 default:
1781                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
1782                     break;
1783             }
1784             break;
1785 
1786         case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1787             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1788             switch (code) {
1789                 case CONFIGURE_REQUEST:
1790                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
1791                     l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(channel, command);
1792                     if (!(channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT)){
1793                         // only done if continuation not set
1794                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_REQ);
1795                     }
1796                     break;
1797                 case CONFIGURE_RESPONSE:
1798                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1799                     l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response(channel, result, command);
1800                     switch (result){
1801                         case 0: // success
1802                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP);
1803                             break;
1804                         case 4: // pending
1805                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
1806                             break;
1807                         default:
1808 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1809                             if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION && channel->ertm_mandatory){
1810                                 // remote does not offer ertm but it's required
1811                                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
1812                                 break;
1813                             }
1814 #endif
1815                             // retry on negative result
1816                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1817                             break;
1818                     }
1819                     break;
1820                 default:
1821                     break;
1822             }
1823             if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
1824                 // for open:
1825                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1826                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);
1827             }
1828             break;
1829 
1830         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
1831             switch (code) {
1832                 case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
1833                     l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);
1834                     break;
1835                 default:
1836                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
1837                     break;
1838             }
1839             break;
1840 
1841         case L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED:
1842             // @TODO handle incoming requests
1843             break;
1844 
1845         case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1846             //@TODO: implement other signaling packets, e.g. re-configure
1847             break;
1848         default:
1849             break;
1850     }
1851     // log_info("new state %u", channel->state);
1852 }
1853 
1854 
1855 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch( hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command){
1856 
1857     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1858 
1859     // get code, signalind identifier and command len
1860     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1861     uint8_t sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
1862 
1863     // not for a particular channel, and not CONNECTION_REQUEST, ECHO_[REQUEST|RESPONSE], INFORMATION_RESPONSE
1864     if (code < 1 || code == ECHO_RESPONSE || code > INFORMATION_RESPONSE){
1865         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1866         return;
1867     }
1868 
1869     // general commands without an assigned channel
1870     switch(code) {
1871 
1872         case CONNECTION_REQUEST: {
1873             uint16_t psm =        little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1874             uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2);
1875             l2cap_handle_connection_request(handle, sig_id, psm, source_cid);
1876             return;
1877         }
1878 
1879         case ECHO_REQUEST:
1880             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0, 0);
1881             return;
1882 
1883         case INFORMATION_REQUEST: {
1884             uint16_t infoType = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1885             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0, infoType);
1886             return;
1887         }
1888 
1889 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1890         case INFORMATION_RESPONSE: {
1891             hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1892             if (!connection) return;
1893             uint16_t info_type = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1894             uint16_t result =  little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2);
1895             if (result != 0) return;
1896             if (info_type != 0x02) return;
1897             connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_DONE;
1898             connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
1899             log_info("extended features mask 0x%02x", connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask);
1900             // trigger connection request
1901             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1902             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1903                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1904                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1905                 // bail if ERTM was requested but is not supported
1906                 if ((channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) && ((connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask & 0x08) == 0)){
1907                     if (channel->ertm_mandatory){
1908                         // channel closed
1909                         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
1910                         // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
1911                         l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_ERTM_NOT_SUPPORTD);
1912                         // discard channel
1913                         btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1914                         btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
1915                         continue;
1916                     } else {
1917                         // fallback to Basic mode
1918                         channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
1919                     }
1920                 }
1921                 // start connecting
1922                 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_EXTENDED_FEATURES){
1923                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1924                 }
1925                 // respond to connection request
1926                 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_EXTENDED_FEATURES){
1927                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
1928                     l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel);
1929                 }
1930             }
1931             return;
1932         }
1933 #endif
1934 
1935         default:
1936             break;
1937     }
1938 
1939 
1940     // Get potential destination CID
1941     uint16_t dest_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
1942 
1943     // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
1944     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1945     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1946         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1947         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
1948         if (code & 1) {
1949             // match odd commands (responses) by previous signaling identifier
1950             if (channel->local_sig_id == sig_id) {
1951                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
1952                 break;
1953             }
1954         } else {
1955             // match even commands (requests) by local channel id
1956             if (channel->local_cid == dest_cid) {
1957                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
1958                 break;
1959             }
1960         }
1961     }
1962 }
1963 #endif
1964 
1965 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1966 
1967 static void l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t result){
1968     uint8_t event[6];
1969     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE;
1970     event[1] = 4;
1971     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
1972     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, result);
1973     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1974     if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) return;
1975     (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1976 }
1977 
1978 // @returns valid
1979 static int l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command, uint8_t sig_id){
1980     hci_connection_t * connection;
1981     uint16_t result;
1982     uint8_t  event[10];
1983 
1984 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1985     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1986     l2cap_channel_t * channel;
1987     uint16_t local_cid;
1988     uint16_t le_psm;
1989     uint16_t new_credits;
1990     uint16_t credits_before;
1991     l2cap_service_t * service;
1992     uint16_t source_cid;
1993 #endif
1994 
1995     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
1996     log_info("l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch: command 0x%02x, sig id %u", code, sig_id);
1997 
1998     switch (code){
1999 
2000         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE:
2001             result = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
2002             l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(handle, result);
2003             break;
2004 
2005         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST:
2006             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2007             if (connection){
2008                 if (connection->role != HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
2009                     // reject command without notifying upper layer when not in master role
2010                     return 0;
2011                 }
2012                 int update_parameter = 1;
2013                 le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
2014                 gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
2015                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_min = little_endian_read_16(command,8);
2016                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_max = little_endian_read_16(command,10);
2017                 uint16_t le_conn_latency = little_endian_read_16(command,12);
2018                 uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command,14);
2019 
2020                 if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range.le_conn_interval_min) update_parameter = 0;
2021                 if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range.le_conn_interval_max) update_parameter = 0;
2022 
2023                 if (le_conn_latency < existing_range.le_conn_latency_min) update_parameter = 0;
2024                 if (le_conn_latency > existing_range.le_conn_latency_max) update_parameter = 0;
2025 
2026                 if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range.le_supervision_timeout_min) update_parameter = 0;
2027                 if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range.le_supervision_timeout_max) update_parameter = 0;
2028 
2029                 if (update_parameter){
2030                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE;
2031                     connection->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
2032                     connection->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
2033                     connection->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
2034                     connection->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
2035                 } else {
2036                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
2037                 }
2038                 connection->le_con_param_update_identifier = sig_id;
2039             }
2040 
2041             if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) break;
2042 
2043             event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST;
2044             event[1] = 8;
2045             memcpy(&event[2], &command[4], 8);
2046             hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2047             (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2048             break;
2049 
2050 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2051 
2052         case COMMAND_REJECT:
2053             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
2054             channel = NULL;
2055             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
2056             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2057                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2058                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
2059                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
2060                 channel = a_channel;
2061                 break;
2062             }
2063             if (!channel) break;
2064 
2065             // if received while waiting for le connection response, assume legacy device
2066             if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE){
2067                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
2068                 // no official value for this, use: Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported - 0x0002
2069                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0x0002);
2070 
2071                 // discard channel
2072                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2073                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
2074                 break;
2075             }
2076             break;
2077 
2078         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
2079 
2080             // get hci connection, bail if not found (must not happen)
2081             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2082             if (!connection) return 0;
2083 
2084             // check if service registered
2085             le_psm  = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
2086             service = l2cap_le_get_service(le_psm);
2087             source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
2088 
2089             if (service){
2090                 if (source_cid < 0x40){
2091                     // 0x0009 Connection refused - Invalid Source CID
2092                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0009);
2093                     return 1;
2094                 }
2095 
2096                 // go through list of channels for this ACL connection and check if we get a match
2097                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
2098                 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2099                     l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2100                     if (a_channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
2101                     if (a_channel->remote_cid != source_cid) continue;
2102                     // 0x000a Connection refused - Source CID already allocated
2103                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x000a);
2104                     return 1;
2105                 }
2106 
2107                 // security: check encryption
2108                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_2){
2109                     if (sm_encryption_key_size(handle) == 0){
2110                         // 0x0008 Connection refused - insufficient encryption
2111                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0008);
2112                         return 1;
2113                     }
2114                     // anything less than 16 byte key size is insufficient
2115                     if (sm_encryption_key_size(handle) < 16){
2116                         // 0x0007 Connection refused – insufficient encryption key size
2117                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0007);
2118                         return 1;
2119                     }
2120                 }
2121 
2122                 // security: check authencation
2123                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_3){
2124                     if (!sm_authenticated(handle)){
2125                         // 0x0005 Connection refused – insufficient authentication
2126                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0005);
2127                         return 1;
2128                     }
2129                 }
2130 
2131                 // security: check authorization
2132                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_4){
2133                     if (sm_authorization_state(handle) != AUTHORIZATION_GRANTED){
2134                         // 0x0006 Connection refused – insufficient authorization
2135                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0006);
2136                         return 1;
2137                     }
2138                 }
2139 
2140                 // allocate channel
2141                 channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, connection->address,
2142                     BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM, le_psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
2143                 if (!channel){
2144                     // 0x0004 Connection refused – no resources available
2145                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0004);
2146                     return 1;
2147                 }
2148 
2149                 channel->con_handle = handle;
2150                 channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
2151                 channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
2152                 channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, 8);
2153                 channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, 10);
2154                 channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, 12);
2155 
2156                 // set initial state
2157                 channel->state      = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
2158                 channel->state_var |= L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING;
2159 
2160                 // add to connections list
2161                 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2162 
2163                 // post connection request event
2164                 l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(channel);
2165 
2166             } else {
2167                 // Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported
2168                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0002);
2169             }
2170             break;
2171 
2172         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
2173             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
2174             channel = NULL;
2175             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
2176             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2177                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2178                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
2179                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
2180                 channel = a_channel;
2181                 break;
2182             }
2183             if (!channel) break;
2184 
2185             // cid + 0
2186             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+8);
2187             if (result){
2188                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
2189                 // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
2190                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
2191 
2192                 // discard channel
2193                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2194                 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
2195                 break;
2196             }
2197 
2198             // success
2199             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
2200             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
2201             channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 4);
2202             channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 6);
2203             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
2204             l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
2205             break;
2206 
2207         case LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT:
2208             // find channel
2209             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
2210             channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2211             if (!channel) {
2212                 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2213                 break;
2214             }
2215             new_credits = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
2216             credits_before = channel->credits_outgoing;
2217             channel->credits_outgoing += new_credits;
2218             // check for credit overrun
2219             if (credits_before > channel->credits_outgoing){
2220                 log_error("l2cap: new credits caused overrrun for cid 0x%02x, disconnecting", local_cid);
2221                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2222                 break;
2223             }
2224             log_info("l2cap: %u credits for 0x%02x, now %u", new_credits, local_cid, channel->credits_outgoing);
2225             break;
2226 
2227         case DISCONNECTION_REQUEST:
2228             // find channel
2229             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
2230             channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2231             if (!channel) {
2232                 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2233                 break;
2234             }
2235             channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
2236             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
2237             break;
2238 
2239 #endif
2240 
2241         case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
2242             break;
2243 
2244         default:
2245             // command unknown -> reject command
2246             return 0;
2247     }
2248     return 1;
2249 }
2250 #endif
2251 
2252 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size ){
2253     UNUSED(packet_type);
2254     UNUSED(channel);
2255 
2256     l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel;
2257     UNUSED(l2cap_channel);
2258 
2259     // Get Channel ID
2260     uint16_t channel_id = READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(packet);
2261     hci_con_handle_t handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
2262 
2263     switch (channel_id) {
2264 
2265 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2266         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING: {
2267             uint16_t command_offset = 8;
2268             while (command_offset < size) {
2269                 // handle signaling commands
2270                 l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[command_offset]);
2271 
2272                 // increment command_offset
2273                 command_offset += L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + little_endian_read_16(packet, command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
2274             }
2275             break;
2276         }
2277 #endif
2278 
2279 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2280         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING_LE: {
2281             uint16_t sig_id = packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 1];
2282             int      valid  = l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], sig_id);
2283             if (!valid){
2284                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT_LE, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
2285             }
2286             break;
2287         }
2288 #endif
2289 
2290         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
2291             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL].callback) {
2292                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL].callback)(ATT_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
2293             }
2294             break;
2295 
2296         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
2297             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL].callback) {
2298                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL].callback)(SM_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
2299             }
2300             break;
2301 
2302         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
2303             if (fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL].callback) {
2304                 (*fixed_channels[L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNEL_TABLE_INDEX_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL].callback)(UCD_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
2305             }
2306             break;
2307 
2308         default:
2309 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2310             // Find channel for this channel_id and connection handle
2311             l2cap_channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id);
2312             if (l2cap_channel) {
2313 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2314                 if (l2cap_channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
2315 
2316                     // verify FCS
2317                     uint16_t fcs_calculated = crc16_calc(&packet[4], size - (4+2));
2318                     uint16_t fcs_packet     = little_endian_read_16(packet, size-2);
2319                     log_info("Packet FCS 0x%04x, calculated FCS 0x%04x", fcs_packet, fcs_calculated);
2320                     if (fcs_calculated != fcs_packet){
2321                         log_error("FCS mismatch! Packet 0x%04x, calculated 0x%04x", fcs_packet, fcs_calculated);
2322                         // TODO: trigger retransmission or something like that
2323                         break;
2324                     }
2325 
2326                     // switch on packet type
2327                     uint16_t control = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
2328                     if (control & 1){
2329                         log_info("S-Frame not not implemented yet");
2330                         // S-Frame
2331                         break;
2332                     } else {
2333                         // I-Frame
2334                         // get control
2335                         l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar = (l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t) (control >> 14);
2336                         log_info("Control: 0x%04x, SAR type %u", control, (int) sar);
2337                         switch (sar){
2338                             case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_UNSEGMENTED_L2CAP_SDU:
2339                                 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+2], size-(COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+2+2));
2340                                 break;
2341                             case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
2342                             case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_END_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
2343                             case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
2344                                 log_info("SAR type %u not implemented yet", (int) sar);
2345                                 break;
2346                             }
2347                     }
2348                     break;
2349                 }
2350 #endif
2351                 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
2352             }
2353 #endif
2354 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2355             l2cap_channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id);
2356             if (l2cap_channel) {
2357                 // credit counting
2358                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming == 0){
2359                     log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no incoming credits");
2360                     l2cap_channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2361                     break;
2362                 }
2363                 l2cap_channel->credits_incoming--;
2364 
2365                 // automatic credits
2366                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming < L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK && l2cap_channel->automatic_credits){
2367                     l2cap_channel->new_credits_incoming = L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT;
2368                 }
2369 
2370                 // first fragment
2371                 uint16_t pos = 0;
2372                 if (!l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
2373                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
2374                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos = 0;
2375                     pos  += 2;
2376                     size -= 2;
2377                 }
2378                 memcpy(&l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer[l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos], &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+pos], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
2379                 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos += size - COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER;
2380                 // done?
2381                 log_info("le packet pos %u, len %u", l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
2382                 if (l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos >= l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
2383                     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
2384                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = 0;
2385                 }
2386             } else {
2387                 log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no channel found for cid 0x%02x", channel_id);
2388             }
2389 #endif
2390             break;
2391     }
2392 
2393     l2cap_run();
2394 }
2395 
2396 // Bluetooth 4.0 - allows to register handler for Attribute Protocol and Security Manager Protocol
2397 void l2cap_register_fixed_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t the_packet_handler, uint16_t channel_id) {
2398     int index = l2cap_fixed_channel_table_index_for_channel_id(channel_id);
2399     if (index < 0) return;
2400     fixed_channels[index].callback = the_packet_handler;
2401 }
2402 
2403 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2404 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
2405 void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2406     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
2407     l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
2408     // discard channel
2409     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
2410     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2411     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
2412 }
2413 
2414 static l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service_internal(btstack_linked_list_t * services, uint16_t psm){
2415     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2416     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, services);
2417     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2418         l2cap_service_t * service = (l2cap_service_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2419         if ( service->psm == psm){
2420             return service;
2421         };
2422     }
2423     return NULL;
2424 }
2425 
2426 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm){
2427     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_services, psm);
2428 }
2429 
2430 
2431 uint8_t l2cap_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t service_packet_handler, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
2432 
2433     log_info("L2CAP_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x mtu %u", psm, mtu);
2434 
2435     // check for alread registered psm
2436     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
2437     if (service) {
2438         log_error("l2cap_register_service: PSM %u already registered", psm);
2439         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
2440     }
2441 
2442     // alloc structure
2443     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
2444     if (!service) {
2445         log_error("l2cap_register_service: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
2446         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2447     }
2448 
2449     // fill in
2450     service->psm = psm;
2451     service->mtu = mtu;
2452     service->packet_handler = service_packet_handler;
2453     service->required_security_level = security_level;
2454 
2455     // add to services list
2456     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2457 
2458     // enable page scan
2459     gap_connectable_control(1);
2460 
2461     return 0;
2462 }
2463 
2464 uint8_t l2cap_unregister_service(uint16_t psm){
2465 
2466     log_info("L2CAP_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2467 
2468     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
2469     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2470     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2471     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
2472 
2473     // disable page scan when no services registered
2474     if (btstack_linked_list_empty(&l2cap_services)) {
2475         gap_connectable_control(0);
2476     }
2477     return 0;
2478 }
2479 #endif
2480 
2481 
2482 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2483 
2484 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
2485     if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
2486     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return;
2487     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
2488     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
2489     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW);
2490 }
2491 
2492 // 1BH2222
2493 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
2494     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr_type %u, addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x, remote_mtu %u",
2495              channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->remote_mtu);
2496     uint8_t event[19];
2497     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
2498     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2499     event[2] = channel->address_type;
2500     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
2501     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
2502     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
2503     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
2504     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
2505     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_mtu);
2506     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2507     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2508 }
2509 // 11BH22222
2510 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
2511     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr_type %u addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u",
2512              status, channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
2513              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu);
2514     uint8_t event[23];
2515     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED;
2516     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2517     event[2] = status;
2518     event[3] = channel->address_type;
2519     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[4]);
2520     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->con_handle);
2521     event[12] = channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING ? 1 : 0;
2522     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->psm);
2523     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->local_cid);
2524     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_cid);
2525     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->local_mtu);
2526     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->remote_mtu);
2527     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2528     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2529 }
2530 
2531 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
2532     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2533     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_le_channels);
2534     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2535         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2536         if ( channel->local_cid == local_cid) {
2537             return channel;
2538         }
2539     }
2540     return NULL;
2541 }
2542 
2543 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
2544 void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2545     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
2546     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
2547     // discard channel
2548     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2549     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
2550 }
2551 
2552 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t le_psm){
2553     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_le_services, le_psm);
2554 }
2555 
2556 uint8_t l2cap_le_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t psm, gap_security_level_t security_level){
2557 
2558     log_info("L2CAP_LE_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2559 
2560     // check for alread registered psm
2561     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
2562     if (service) {
2563         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
2564     }
2565 
2566     // alloc structure
2567     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
2568     if (!service) {
2569         log_error("l2cap_register_service_internal: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
2570         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2571     }
2572 
2573     // fill in
2574     service->psm = psm;
2575     service->mtu = 0;
2576     service->packet_handler = packet_handler;
2577     service->required_security_level = security_level;
2578 
2579     // add to services list
2580     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2581 
2582     // done
2583     return 0;
2584 }
2585 
2586 uint8_t l2cap_le_unregister_service(uint16_t psm) {
2587     log_info("L2CAP_LE_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
2588     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
2589     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2590 
2591     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
2592     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
2593     return 0;
2594 }
2595 
2596 uint8_t l2cap_le_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits){
2597     // get channel
2598     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2599     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2600 
2601     // validate state
2602     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
2603         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
2604     }
2605 
2606     // set state accept connection
2607     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
2608     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
2609     channel->local_mtu = mtu;
2610     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
2611     channel->automatic_credits  = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
2612 
2613     // test
2614     // channel->new_credits_incoming = 1;
2615 
2616     // go
2617     l2cap_run();
2618     return 0;
2619 }
2620 
2621 /**
2622  * @brief Deny incoming LE Data Channel connection due to resource constraints
2623  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2624  */
2625 
2626 uint8_t l2cap_le_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
2627     // get channel
2628     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2629     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2630 
2631     // validate state
2632     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
2633         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
2634     }
2635 
2636     // set state decline connection
2637     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
2638     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
2639     l2cap_run();
2640     return 0;
2641 }
2642 
2643 uint8_t l2cap_le_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, hci_con_handle_t con_handle,
2644     uint16_t psm, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits, gap_security_level_t security_level,
2645     uint16_t * out_local_cid) {
2646 
2647     log_info("L2CAP_LE_CREATE_CHANNEL handle 0x%04x psm 0x%x mtu %u", con_handle, psm, mtu);
2648 
2649 
2650     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2651     if (!connection) {
2652         log_error("no hci_connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
2653         return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
2654     }
2655 
2656     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(packet_handler, connection->address, connection->address_type, psm, mtu, security_level);
2657     if (!channel) {
2658         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2659     }
2660     log_info("l2cap_le_create_channel %p", channel);
2661 
2662     // store local_cid
2663     if (out_local_cid){
2664        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
2665     }
2666 
2667     // provide buffer
2668     channel->con_handle = con_handle;
2669     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
2670     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2671     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
2672     channel->automatic_credits    = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
2673 
2674     // add to connections list
2675     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2676 
2677     // go
2678     l2cap_run();
2679     return 0;
2680 }
2681 
2682 /**
2683  * @brief Provide credtis for LE Data Channel
2684  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2685  * @param credits               Number additional credits for peer
2686  */
2687 uint8_t l2cap_le_provide_credits(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t credits){
2688 
2689     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2690     if (!channel) {
2691         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2692         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2693     }
2694 
2695     // check state
2696     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN){
2697         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits but channel 0x%02x not open yet", local_cid);
2698     }
2699 
2700     // assert incoming credits + credits <= 0xffff
2701     uint32_t total_credits = channel->credits_incoming;
2702     total_credits += channel->new_credits_incoming;
2703     total_credits += credits;
2704     if (total_credits > 0xffff){
2705         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits overrun: current %u, scheduled %u, additional %u", channel->credits_incoming,
2706             channel->new_credits_incoming, credits);
2707     }
2708 
2709     // set credits_granted
2710     channel->new_credits_incoming += credits;
2711 
2712     // go
2713     l2cap_run();
2714     return 0;
2715 }
2716 
2717 /**
2718  * @brief Check if outgoing buffer is available and that there's space on the Bluetooth module
2719  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2720  */
2721 int l2cap_le_can_send_now(uint16_t local_cid){
2722     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2723     if (!channel) {
2724         log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2725         return 0;
2726     }
2727 
2728     // check state
2729     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
2730 
2731     // check queue
2732     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return 0;
2733 
2734     // fine, go ahead
2735     return 1;
2736 }
2737 
2738 /**
2739  * @brief Request emission of L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW as soon as possible
2740  * @note L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW might be emitted during call to this function
2741  *       so packet handler should be ready to handle it
2742  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2743  */
2744 uint8_t l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
2745     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2746     if (!channel) {
2747         log_error("l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2748         return 0;
2749     }
2750     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
2751     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
2752     return 0;
2753 }
2754 
2755 /**
2756  * @brief Send data via LE Data Channel
2757  * @note Since data larger then the maximum PDU needs to be segmented into multiple PDUs, data needs to stay valid until ... event
2758  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2759  * @param data                  data to send
2760  * @param size                  data size
2761  */
2762 uint8_t l2cap_le_send_data(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
2763 
2764     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2765     if (!channel) {
2766         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2767         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2768     }
2769 
2770     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
2771         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
2772         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
2773     }
2774 
2775     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer){
2776         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
2777         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
2778     }
2779 
2780     channel->send_sdu_buffer = data;
2781     channel->send_sdu_len    = len;
2782     channel->send_sdu_pos    = 0;
2783 
2784     l2cap_run();
2785     return 0;
2786 }
2787 
2788 /**
2789  * @brief Disconnect from LE Data Channel
2790  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
2791  */
2792 uint8_t l2cap_le_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid)
2793 {
2794     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_le_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2795     if (!channel) {
2796         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
2797         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2798     }
2799 
2800     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2801     l2cap_run();
2802     return 0;
2803 }
2804 
2805 #endif
2806