1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH 3 * 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 6 * are met: 7 * 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of 14 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 15 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 16 * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for 17 * personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for 18 * monetary gain. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS 21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 22 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 23 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS 24 * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, 26 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS 27 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED 28 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, 29 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF 30 * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 * 33 * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at 34 * [email protected] 35 * 36 */ 37 38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "l2cap.c" 39 40 /* 41 * l2cap.c 42 * 43 * Logical Link Control and Adaption Protocl (L2CAP) 44 * 45 * Created by Matthias Ringwald on 5/16/09. 46 */ 47 48 #include "l2cap.h" 49 #include "hci.h" 50 #include "hci_dump.h" 51 #include "bluetooth_sdp.h" 52 #include "bluetooth_psm.h" 53 #include "btstack_bool.h" 54 #include "btstack_debug.h" 55 #include "btstack_event.h" 56 #include "btstack_memory.h" 57 58 #include <stdarg.h> 59 #include <string.h> 60 61 #include <stdio.h> 62 63 /* 64 * @brief L2CAP Supervisory function in S-Frames 65 */ 66 typedef enum { 67 L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY = 0, 68 L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_REJ_REJECT, 69 L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RNR_RECEIVER_NOT_READY, 70 L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_SREJ_SELECTIVE_REJECT 71 } l2cap_supervisory_function_t; 72 73 /** 74 * @brief L2CAP Information Types used in Information Request & Response 75 */ 76 typedef enum { 77 L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS_MTU = 1, 78 L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_SUPPORTED, 79 L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_FIXED_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED, 80 } l2cap_info_type_t; 81 82 /** 83 * @brief L2CAP Configuration Option Types used in Configurateion Request & Response 84 */ 85 typedef enum { 86 L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT = 1, 87 L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT, 88 L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_QUALITY_OF_SERVICE, 89 L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL, 90 L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FRAME_CHECK_SEQUENCE, 91 L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_EXTENDED_FLOW_SPECIFICATION, 92 L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_EXTENDED_WINDOW_SIZE, 93 } l2cap_config_option_type_t; 94 95 96 #define L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID 0 97 98 // size of HCI ACL + L2CAP Header for regular data packets (8) 99 #define COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER (HCI_ACL_HEADER_SIZE + L2CAP_HEADER_SIZE) 100 101 // L2CAP Configuration Result Codes 102 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS 0x0000 103 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS 0x0001 104 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_REJECT 0x0002 105 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS 0x0003 106 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_PENDING 0x0004 107 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_FLOW_SPEC_REJECTED 0x0005 108 109 // L2CAP Reject Result Codes 110 #define L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN 0x0000 111 112 // Response Timeout eXpired 113 #define L2CAP_RTX_TIMEOUT_MS 10000 114 115 // Extended Response Timeout eXpired 116 #define L2CAP_ERTX_TIMEOUT_MS 120000 117 118 // nr of buffered acl packets in outgoing queue to get max performance 119 #define NR_BUFFERED_ACL_PACKETS 3 120 121 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests 122 #define NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES 3 123 124 // nr of credits provided to remote if credits fall below watermark 125 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK 5 126 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT 5 127 128 // offsets for L2CAP SIGNALING COMMANDS 129 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET 0 130 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET 1 131 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET 2 132 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET 4 133 134 #if defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS) || defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC) 135 #define L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 136 #endif 137 138 // prototypes 139 static void l2cap_run(void); 140 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size); 141 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size ); 142 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void); 143 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel); 144 static uint8_t l2cap_next_sig_id(void); 145 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(uint16_t local_cid); 146 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 147 static void l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(l2cap_channel_t * channel); 148 static void l2cap_handle_connection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, l2cap_channel_t * channel); 149 static void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel); 150 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm); 151 static void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status); 152 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel); 153 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel); 154 static int l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel); 155 #endif 156 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 157 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status); 158 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t * channel); 159 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel); 160 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel); 161 static void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel); 162 static void l2cap_le_send_pdu(l2cap_channel_t *channel); 163 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t psm); 164 #endif 165 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 166 static uint16_t l2cap_next_local_cid(void); 167 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid); 168 static void l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t event_code); 169 static void l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t type, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size); 170 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid); 171 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_create_channel_entry(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, l2cap_channel_type_t channel_type, bd_addr_t address, bd_addr_type_t address_type, 172 uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level); 173 static void l2cap_free_channel_entry(l2cap_channel_t * channel); 174 #endif 175 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 176 static void l2cap_ertm_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel); 177 static void l2cap_ertm_monitor_timeout_callback(btstack_timer_source_t * ts); 178 static void l2cap_ertm_retransmission_timeout_callback(btstack_timer_source_t * ts); 179 #endif 180 181 // l2cap_fixed_channel_t entries 182 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 183 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t l2cap_fixed_channel_att; 184 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t l2cap_fixed_channel_sm; 185 #endif 186 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 187 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless; 188 #endif 189 190 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 191 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_services; 192 static uint8_t require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp; 193 static bd_addr_t l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr; 194 #endif 195 196 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 197 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_services; 198 #endif 199 200 // single list of channels for Classic Channels, LE Data Channels, Classic Connectionless, ATT, and SM 201 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_channels; 202 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 203 // next channel id for new connections 204 static uint16_t local_source_cid = 0x40; 205 #endif 206 // next signaling sequence number 207 static uint8_t sig_seq_nr = 0xff; 208 209 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests 210 static l2cap_signaling_response_t signaling_responses[NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES]; 211 static int signaling_responses_pending; 212 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration; 213 214 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 215 // only used for connection parameter update events 216 static btstack_packet_handler_t l2cap_event_packet_handler; 217 static uint16_t l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu; 218 #endif 219 220 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 221 222 // enable for testing 223 // #define L2CAP_ERTM_SIMULATE_FCS_ERROR_INTERVAL 16 224 225 /* 226 * CRC lookup table for generator polynom D^16 + D^15 + D^2 + 1 227 */ 228 static const uint16_t crc16_table[256] = { 229 0x0000, 0xc0c1, 0xc181, 0x0140, 0xc301, 0x03c0, 0x0280, 0xc241, 0xc601, 0x06c0, 0x0780, 0xc741, 0x0500, 0xc5c1, 0xc481, 0x0440, 230 0xcc01, 0x0cc0, 0x0d80, 0xcd41, 0x0f00, 0xcfc1, 0xce81, 0x0e40, 0x0a00, 0xcac1, 0xcb81, 0x0b40, 0xc901, 0x09c0, 0x0880, 0xc841, 231 0xd801, 0x18c0, 0x1980, 0xd941, 0x1b00, 0xdbc1, 0xda81, 0x1a40, 0x1e00, 0xdec1, 0xdf81, 0x1f40, 0xdd01, 0x1dc0, 0x1c80, 0xdc41, 232 0x1400, 0xd4c1, 0xd581, 0x1540, 0xd701, 0x17c0, 0x1680, 0xd641, 0xd201, 0x12c0, 0x1380, 0xd341, 0x1100, 0xd1c1, 0xd081, 0x1040, 233 0xf001, 0x30c0, 0x3180, 0xf141, 0x3300, 0xf3c1, 0xf281, 0x3240, 0x3600, 0xf6c1, 0xf781, 0x3740, 0xf501, 0x35c0, 0x3480, 0xf441, 234 0x3c00, 0xfcc1, 0xfd81, 0x3d40, 0xff01, 0x3fc0, 0x3e80, 0xfe41, 0xfa01, 0x3ac0, 0x3b80, 0xfb41, 0x3900, 0xf9c1, 0xf881, 0x3840, 235 0x2800, 0xe8c1, 0xe981, 0x2940, 0xeb01, 0x2bc0, 0x2a80, 0xea41, 0xee01, 0x2ec0, 0x2f80, 0xef41, 0x2d00, 0xedc1, 0xec81, 0x2c40, 236 0xe401, 0x24c0, 0x2580, 0xe541, 0x2700, 0xe7c1, 0xe681, 0x2640, 0x2200, 0xe2c1, 0xe381, 0x2340, 0xe101, 0x21c0, 0x2080, 0xe041, 237 0xa001, 0x60c0, 0x6180, 0xa141, 0x6300, 0xa3c1, 0xa281, 0x6240, 0x6600, 0xa6c1, 0xa781, 0x6740, 0xa501, 0x65c0, 0x6480, 0xa441, 238 0x6c00, 0xacc1, 0xad81, 0x6d40, 0xaf01, 0x6fc0, 0x6e80, 0xae41, 0xaa01, 0x6ac0, 0x6b80, 0xab41, 0x6900, 0xa9c1, 0xa881, 0x6840, 239 0x7800, 0xb8c1, 0xb981, 0x7940, 0xbb01, 0x7bc0, 0x7a80, 0xba41, 0xbe01, 0x7ec0, 0x7f80, 0xbf41, 0x7d00, 0xbdc1, 0xbc81, 0x7c40, 240 0xb401, 0x74c0, 0x7580, 0xb541, 0x7700, 0xb7c1, 0xb681, 0x7640, 0x7200, 0xb2c1, 0xb381, 0x7340, 0xb101, 0x71c0, 0x7080, 0xb041, 241 0x5000, 0x90c1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53c0, 0x5280, 0x9241, 0x9601, 0x56c0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95c1, 0x9481, 0x5440, 242 0x9c01, 0x5cc0, 0x5d80, 0x9d41, 0x5f00, 0x9fc1, 0x9e81, 0x5e40, 0x5a00, 0x9ac1, 0x9b81, 0x5b40, 0x9901, 0x59c0, 0x5880, 0x9841, 243 0x8801, 0x48c0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4b00, 0x8bc1, 0x8a81, 0x4a40, 0x4e00, 0x8ec1, 0x8f81, 0x4f40, 0x8d01, 0x4dc0, 0x4c80, 0x8c41, 244 0x4400, 0x84c1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47c0, 0x4680, 0x8641, 0x8201, 0x42c0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81c1, 0x8081, 0x4040, 245 }; 246 247 static uint16_t crc16_calc(uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){ 248 uint16_t crc = 0; // initial value = 0 249 while (len--){ 250 crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc16_table[ (crc ^ ((uint16_t) *data++)) & 0x00FF ]; 251 } 252 return crc; 253 } 254 255 static inline uint16_t l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_information_frame(uint8_t tx_seq, int final, uint8_t req_seq, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar){ 256 return (((uint16_t) sar) << 14) | (req_seq << 8) | (final << 7) | (tx_seq << 1) | 0; 257 } 258 259 static inline uint16_t l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame(l2cap_supervisory_function_t supervisory_function, int poll, int final, uint8_t req_seq){ 260 return (req_seq << 8) | (final << 7) | (poll << 4) | (((int) supervisory_function) << 2) | 1; 261 } 262 263 static int l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(int seq_nr){ 264 return (seq_nr + 1) & 0x3f; 265 } 266 267 static int l2cap_ertm_can_store_packet_now(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 268 // get num free tx buffers 269 int num_free_tx_buffers = channel->num_tx_buffers - channel->num_stored_tx_frames; 270 // calculate num tx buffers for remote MTU 271 int num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu; 272 uint16_t effective_mps = btstack_min(channel->remote_mps, channel->local_mps); 273 if (channel->remote_mtu <= effective_mps){ 274 // MTU fits into single packet 275 num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu = 1; 276 } else { 277 // include SDU Length 278 num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu = (channel->remote_mtu + 2 + (effective_mps - 1)) / effective_mps; 279 } 280 log_debug("num_free_tx_buffers %u, num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu %u", num_free_tx_buffers, num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu); 281 return num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu <= num_free_tx_buffers; 282 } 283 284 static void l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel){ 285 log_info("Retransmit unacknowleged frames"); 286 l2cap_channel->unacked_frames = 0;; 287 l2cap_channel->tx_send_index = l2cap_channel->tx_read_index; 288 } 289 290 static void l2cap_ertm_next_tx_write_index(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 291 channel->tx_write_index++; 292 if (channel->tx_write_index < channel->num_tx_buffers) return; 293 channel->tx_write_index = 0; 294 } 295 296 static void l2cap_ertm_start_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 297 log_info("Start Monitor timer"); 298 btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->monitor_timer); 299 btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->monitor_timer, &l2cap_ertm_monitor_timeout_callback); 300 btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&channel->monitor_timer, channel); 301 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->monitor_timer, channel->local_monitor_timeout_ms); 302 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->monitor_timer); 303 } 304 305 static void l2cap_ertm_stop_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 306 log_info("Stop Monitor timer"); 307 btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->monitor_timer); 308 } 309 310 static void l2cap_ertm_start_retransmission_timer(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 311 log_info("Start Retransmission timer"); 312 btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->retransmission_timer); 313 btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->retransmission_timer, &l2cap_ertm_retransmission_timeout_callback); 314 btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&channel->retransmission_timer, channel); 315 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->retransmission_timer, channel->local_retransmission_timeout_ms); 316 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->retransmission_timer); 317 } 318 319 static void l2cap_ertm_stop_retransmission_timer(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel){ 320 log_info("Stop Retransmission timer"); 321 btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&l2cap_channel->retransmission_timer); 322 } 323 324 static void l2cap_ertm_monitor_timeout_callback(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){ 325 log_info("Monitor timeout"); 326 l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(ts); 327 328 // TODO: we assume that it's the oldest packet 329 l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state; 330 tx_state = &l2cap_channel->tx_packets_state[l2cap_channel->tx_read_index]; 331 332 // check retry count 333 if (tx_state->retry_count < l2cap_channel->remote_max_transmit){ 334 // increment retry count 335 tx_state->retry_count++; 336 337 // start retransmit 338 l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel); 339 340 // start monitor timer 341 l2cap_ertm_start_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel); 342 343 // send RR/P=1 344 l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll = 1; 345 } else { 346 log_info("Monitor timer expired & retry count >= max transmit -> disconnect"); 347 l2cap_channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 348 } 349 l2cap_run(); 350 } 351 352 static void l2cap_ertm_retransmission_timeout_callback(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){ 353 log_info("Retransmission timeout"); 354 l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(ts); 355 356 // TODO: we assume that it's the oldest packet 357 l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state; 358 tx_state = &l2cap_channel->tx_packets_state[l2cap_channel->tx_read_index]; 359 360 // set retry count = 1 361 tx_state->retry_count = 1; 362 363 // start retransmit 364 l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel); 365 366 // start monitor timer 367 l2cap_ertm_start_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel); 368 369 // send RR/P=1 370 l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll = 1; 371 l2cap_run(); 372 } 373 374 static int l2cap_ertm_send_information_frame(l2cap_channel_t * channel, int index, int final){ 375 l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state = &channel->tx_packets_state[index]; 376 hci_reserve_packet_buffer(); 377 uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 378 uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_information_frame(tx_state->tx_seq, final, channel->req_seq, tx_state->sar); 379 log_info("I-Frame: control 0x%04x", control); 380 little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 8, control); 381 (void)memcpy(&acl_buffer[8 + 2], 382 &channel->tx_packets_data[index * channel->local_mps], 383 tx_state->len); 384 // (re-)start retransmission timer on 385 l2cap_ertm_start_retransmission_timer(channel); 386 // send 387 return l2cap_send_prepared(channel->local_cid, 2 + tx_state->len); 388 } 389 390 static void l2cap_ertm_store_fragment(l2cap_channel_t * channel, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar, uint16_t sdu_length, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){ 391 // get next index for storing packets 392 int index = channel->tx_write_index; 393 394 l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state = &channel->tx_packets_state[index]; 395 tx_state->tx_seq = channel->next_tx_seq; 396 tx_state->sar = sar; 397 tx_state->retry_count = 0; 398 399 uint8_t * tx_packet = &channel->tx_packets_data[index * channel->local_mps]; 400 log_debug("index %u, local mps %u, remote mps %u, packet tx %p, len %u", index, channel->local_mps, channel->remote_mps, tx_packet, len); 401 int pos = 0; 402 if (sar == L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU){ 403 little_endian_store_16(tx_packet, 0, sdu_length); 404 pos += 2; 405 } 406 (void)memcpy(&tx_packet[pos], data, len); 407 tx_state->len = pos + len; 408 409 // update 410 channel->num_stored_tx_frames++; 411 channel->next_tx_seq = l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(channel->next_tx_seq); 412 l2cap_ertm_next_tx_write_index(channel); 413 414 log_info("l2cap_ertm_store_fragment: tx_read_index %u, tx_write_index %u, num stored %u", channel->tx_read_index, channel->tx_write_index, channel->num_stored_tx_frames); 415 416 } 417 418 static int l2cap_ertm_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){ 419 if (len > channel->remote_mtu){ 420 log_error("l2cap_ertm_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", channel->local_cid); 421 return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU; 422 } 423 424 if (!l2cap_ertm_can_store_packet_now(channel)){ 425 log_error("l2cap_ertm_send cid 0x%02x, fragment store full", channel->local_cid); 426 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 427 } 428 429 // check if it needs to get fragmented 430 uint16_t effective_mps = btstack_min(channel->remote_mps, channel->local_mps); 431 if (len > effective_mps){ 432 // fragmentation needed. 433 l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar = L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU; 434 int chunk_len; 435 while (len){ 436 switch (sar){ 437 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU: 438 chunk_len = effective_mps - 2; // sdu_length 439 l2cap_ertm_store_fragment(channel, sar, len, data, chunk_len); 440 len -= chunk_len; 441 sar = L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU; 442 break; 443 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU: 444 chunk_len = effective_mps; 445 if (chunk_len >= len){ 446 sar = L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_END_OF_L2CAP_SDU; 447 chunk_len = len; 448 } 449 l2cap_ertm_store_fragment(channel, sar, len, data, chunk_len); 450 len -= chunk_len; 451 break; 452 default: 453 break; 454 } 455 } 456 457 } else { 458 l2cap_ertm_store_fragment(channel, L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_UNSEGMENTED_L2CAP_SDU, 0, data, len); 459 } 460 461 // try to send 462 l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(); 463 return 0; 464 } 465 466 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_ertm_request(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){ 467 int pos = 0; 468 config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL; 469 config_options[pos++] = 9; // length 470 config_options[pos++] = (uint8_t) channel->mode; 471 config_options[pos++] = channel->num_rx_buffers; // == TxWindows size 472 config_options[pos++] = channel->local_max_transmit; 473 little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_retransmission_timeout_ms); 474 pos += 2; 475 little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_monitor_timeout_ms); 476 pos += 2; 477 little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_mps); 478 pos += 2; 479 // 480 config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT; 481 config_options[pos++] = 2; // length 482 little_endian_store_16(config_options, pos, channel->local_mtu); 483 pos += 2; 484 485 // Issue: iOS (e.g. 10.2) uses "No FCS" as default while Core 5.0 specifies "FCS" as default 486 // Workaround: try to actively negotiate FCS option 487 config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FRAME_CHECK_SEQUENCE; 488 config_options[pos++] = 1; // length 489 config_options[pos++] = channel->fcs_option; 490 return pos; // 11+4+3=18 491 } 492 493 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_ertm_response(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){ 494 int pos = 0; 495 config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL; 496 config_options[pos++] = 9; // length 497 config_options[pos++] = (uint8_t) channel->mode; 498 // less or equal to remote tx window size 499 config_options[pos++] = btstack_min(channel->num_tx_buffers, channel->remote_tx_window_size); 500 // max transmit in response shall be ignored -> use sender values 501 config_options[pos++] = channel->remote_max_transmit; 502 // A value for the Retransmission time-out shall be sent in a positive Configuration Response 503 // and indicates the value that will be used by the sender of the Configuration Response -> use our value 504 little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_retransmission_timeout_ms); 505 pos += 2; 506 // A value for the Monitor time-out shall be sent in a positive Configuration Response 507 // and indicates the value that will be used by the sender of the Configuration Response -> use our value 508 little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_monitor_timeout_ms); 509 pos += 2; 510 // less or equal to remote mps 511 uint16_t effective_mps = btstack_min(channel->remote_mps, channel->local_mps); 512 little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, effective_mps); 513 pos += 2; 514 // 515 config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT; // MTU 516 config_options[pos++] = 2; // length 517 little_endian_store_16(config_options, pos, channel->remote_mtu); 518 pos += 2; 519 #if 0 520 // 521 config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FRAME_CHECK_SEQUENCE; 522 config_options[pos++] = 1; // length 523 config_options[pos++] = channel->fcs_option; 524 #endif 525 return pos; // 11+4=15 526 } 527 528 static int l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint16_t control){ 529 hci_reserve_packet_buffer(); 530 uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 531 log_info("S-Frame: control 0x%04x", control); 532 little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 8, control); 533 return l2cap_send_prepared(channel->local_cid, 2); 534 } 535 536 static uint8_t l2cap_ertm_validate_local_config(l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config){ 537 538 uint8_t result = ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 539 if (ertm_config->max_transmit < 1){ 540 log_error("max_transmit must be >= 1"); 541 result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS; 542 } 543 if (ertm_config->retransmission_timeout_ms < 2000){ 544 log_error("retransmission_timeout_ms must be >= 2000 ms"); 545 result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS; 546 } 547 if (ertm_config->monitor_timeout_ms < 12000){ 548 log_error("monitor_timeout_ms must be >= 12000 ms"); 549 result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS; 550 } 551 if (ertm_config->local_mtu < 48){ 552 log_error("local_mtu must be >= 48"); 553 result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS; 554 } 555 if (ertm_config->num_rx_buffers < 1){ 556 log_error("num_rx_buffers must be >= 1"); 557 result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS; 558 } 559 if (ertm_config->num_tx_buffers < 1){ 560 log_error("num_rx_buffers must be >= 1"); 561 result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS; 562 } 563 return result; 564 } 565 566 static void l2cap_ertm_configure_channel(l2cap_channel_t * channel, l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config, uint8_t * buffer, uint32_t size){ 567 568 channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION; 569 channel->ertm_mandatory = ertm_config->ertm_mandatory; 570 channel->local_max_transmit = ertm_config->max_transmit; 571 channel->local_retransmission_timeout_ms = ertm_config->retransmission_timeout_ms; 572 channel->local_monitor_timeout_ms = ertm_config->monitor_timeout_ms; 573 channel->local_mtu = ertm_config->local_mtu; 574 channel->num_rx_buffers = ertm_config->num_rx_buffers; 575 channel->num_tx_buffers = ertm_config->num_tx_buffers; 576 577 // align buffer to 16-byte boundary to assert l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t is aligned 578 int bytes_till_alignment = 16 - (((uintptr_t) buffer) & 0x0f); 579 buffer += bytes_till_alignment; 580 size -= bytes_till_alignment; 581 582 // setup state buffers - use void cast to avoid -Wcast-align warning 583 uint32_t pos = 0; 584 channel->rx_packets_state = (l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t *) (void *) &buffer[pos]; 585 pos += ertm_config->num_rx_buffers * sizeof(l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t); 586 channel->tx_packets_state = (l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t *) (void *) &buffer[pos]; 587 pos += ertm_config->num_tx_buffers * sizeof(l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t); 588 589 // setup reassembly buffer 590 channel->reassembly_buffer = &buffer[pos]; 591 pos += ertm_config->local_mtu; 592 593 // divide rest of data equally 594 channel->local_mps = (size - pos) / (ertm_config->num_rx_buffers + ertm_config->num_tx_buffers); 595 log_info("Local MPS: %u", channel->local_mps); 596 channel->rx_packets_data = &buffer[pos]; 597 pos += ertm_config->num_rx_buffers * channel->local_mps; 598 channel->tx_packets_data = &buffer[pos]; 599 600 channel->fcs_option = ertm_config->fcs_option; 601 } 602 603 uint8_t l2cap_create_ertm_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, 604 l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config, uint8_t * buffer, uint32_t size, uint16_t * out_local_cid){ 605 606 log_info("L2CAP_CREATE_ERTM_CHANNEL addr %s, psm 0x%x, local mtu %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, ertm_config->local_mtu); 607 608 // validate local config 609 uint8_t result = l2cap_ertm_validate_local_config(ertm_config); 610 if (result) return result; 611 612 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL, psm, ertm_config->local_mtu, LEVEL_0); 613 if (!channel) { 614 return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED; 615 } 616 617 // configure ERTM 618 l2cap_ertm_configure_channel(channel, ertm_config, buffer, size); 619 620 // add to connections list 621 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 622 623 // store local_cid 624 if (out_local_cid){ 625 *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid; 626 } 627 628 // check if hci connection is already usable 629 hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL); 630 if (conn){ 631 log_info("l2cap_create_channel, hci connection already exists"); 632 l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel); 633 // check if remote supported fearures are already received 634 if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) { 635 l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel); 636 } 637 } 638 639 l2cap_run(); 640 641 return 0; 642 } 643 644 static void l2cap_ertm_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 645 if (l2cap_ertm_can_store_packet_now(channel)){ 646 channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0; 647 l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid); 648 } 649 } 650 651 uint8_t l2cap_accept_ertm_connection(uint16_t local_cid, l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config, uint8_t * buffer, uint32_t size){ 652 653 log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_ERTM_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid); 654 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 655 if (!channel) { 656 log_error("l2cap_accept_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid); 657 return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 658 } 659 660 // validate local config 661 uint8_t result = l2cap_ertm_validate_local_config(ertm_config); 662 if (result) return result; 663 664 // configure L2CAP ERTM 665 l2cap_ertm_configure_channel(channel, ertm_config, buffer, size); 666 667 // default: continue 668 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT; 669 670 // verify remote ERTM support 671 hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle); 672 if (connection == NULL) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER; 673 674 if ((channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) && ((connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask & 0x08) == 0)){ 675 // ERTM not possible, select basic mode and release buffer 676 channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC; 677 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED); 678 679 // bail if ERTM is mandatory 680 if (channel->ertm_mandatory){ 681 // We chose 'no resources available' for "ERTM mandatory but you don't even know ERTM exists" 682 log_info("ERTM mandatory -> reject connection"); 683 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE; 684 channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available 685 } else { 686 log_info("ERTM not supported by remote -> use Basic mode"); 687 } 688 } 689 690 // process 691 l2cap_run(); 692 693 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 694 } 695 696 uint8_t l2cap_ertm_set_busy(uint16_t local_cid){ 697 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid); 698 if (!channel) { 699 log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid); 700 return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 701 } 702 if (!channel->local_busy){ 703 channel->local_busy = 1; 704 channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_not_ready = 1; 705 l2cap_run(); 706 } 707 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 708 } 709 710 uint8_t l2cap_ertm_set_ready(uint16_t local_cid){ 711 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid); 712 if (!channel) { 713 log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid); 714 return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 715 } 716 if (channel->local_busy){ 717 channel->local_busy = 0; 718 channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll = 1; 719 l2cap_run(); 720 } 721 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 722 } 723 724 // Process-ReqSeq 725 static void l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, uint8_t req_seq){ 726 int num_buffers_acked = 0; 727 l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state; 728 log_info("l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq: tx_read_index %u, tx_write_index %u, req_seq %u", l2cap_channel->tx_read_index, l2cap_channel->tx_write_index, req_seq); 729 while (true){ 730 731 // no unack packets left 732 if (l2cap_channel->unacked_frames == 0) { 733 // stop retransmission timer 734 l2cap_ertm_stop_retransmission_timer(l2cap_channel); 735 break; 736 } 737 738 tx_state = &l2cap_channel->tx_packets_state[l2cap_channel->tx_read_index]; 739 // calc delta 740 int delta = (req_seq - tx_state->tx_seq) & 0x03f; 741 if (delta == 0) break; // all packets acknowledged 742 if (delta > l2cap_channel->remote_tx_window_size) break; 743 744 num_buffers_acked++; 745 l2cap_channel->num_stored_tx_frames--; 746 l2cap_channel->unacked_frames--; 747 log_info("RR seq %u => packet with tx_seq %u done", req_seq, tx_state->tx_seq); 748 749 l2cap_channel->tx_read_index++; 750 if (l2cap_channel->tx_read_index >= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers){ 751 l2cap_channel->tx_read_index = 0; 752 } 753 } 754 if (num_buffers_acked){ 755 log_info("num_buffers_acked %u", num_buffers_acked); 756 l2cap_ertm_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel); 757 } 758 } 759 760 static l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * l2cap_ertm_get_tx_state(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, uint8_t tx_seq){ 761 int i; 762 for (i=0;i<l2cap_channel->num_tx_buffers;i++){ 763 l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state = &l2cap_channel->tx_packets_state[i]; 764 if (tx_state->tx_seq == tx_seq) return tx_state; 765 } 766 return NULL; 767 } 768 769 // @param delta number of frames in the future, >= 1 770 // @assumption size <= l2cap_channel->local_mps (checked in l2cap_acl_classic_handler) 771 static void l2cap_ertm_handle_out_of_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar, int delta, const uint8_t * payload, uint16_t size){ 772 log_info("Store SDU with delta %u", delta); 773 // get rx state for packet to store 774 int index = l2cap_channel->rx_store_index + delta - 1; 775 if (index > l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers){ 776 index -= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers; 777 } 778 log_info("Index of packet to store %u", index); 779 l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t * rx_state = &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_state[index]; 780 // check if buffer is free 781 if (rx_state->valid){ 782 log_error("Packet buffer already used"); 783 return; 784 } 785 rx_state->valid = 1; 786 rx_state->sar = sar; 787 rx_state->len = size; 788 uint8_t * rx_buffer = &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_data[index]; 789 (void)memcpy(rx_buffer, payload, size); 790 } 791 792 // @assumption size <= l2cap_channel->local_mps (checked in l2cap_acl_classic_handler) 793 static void l2cap_ertm_handle_in_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar, const uint8_t * payload, uint16_t size){ 794 uint16_t reassembly_sdu_length; 795 switch (sar){ 796 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_UNSEGMENTED_L2CAP_SDU: 797 // assert total packet size <= our mtu 798 if (size > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break; 799 // packet complete -> disapatch 800 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, (uint8_t*) payload, size); 801 break; 802 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU: 803 // read SDU len 804 reassembly_sdu_length = little_endian_read_16(payload, 0); 805 payload += 2; 806 size -= 2; 807 // assert reassembled size <= our mtu 808 if (reassembly_sdu_length > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break; 809 // store start segment 810 l2cap_channel->reassembly_sdu_length = reassembly_sdu_length; 811 (void)memcpy(&l2cap_channel->reassembly_buffer[0], payload, size); 812 l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos = size; 813 break; 814 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU: 815 // assert size of reassembled data <= our mtu 816 if (l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos + size > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break; 817 // store continuation segment 818 (void)memcpy(&l2cap_channel->reassembly_buffer[l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos], 819 payload, size); 820 l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos += size; 821 break; 822 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_END_OF_L2CAP_SDU: 823 // assert size of reassembled data <= our mtu 824 if (l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos + size > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break; 825 // store continuation segment 826 (void)memcpy(&l2cap_channel->reassembly_buffer[l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos], 827 payload, size); 828 l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos += size; 829 // assert size of reassembled data matches announced sdu length 830 if (l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos != l2cap_channel->reassembly_sdu_length) break; 831 // packet complete -> disapatch 832 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, l2cap_channel->reassembly_buffer, l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos); 833 l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos = 0; 834 break; 835 } 836 } 837 838 static void l2cap_ertm_channel_send_information_frame(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 839 channel->unacked_frames++; 840 int index = channel->tx_send_index; 841 channel->tx_send_index++; 842 if (channel->tx_send_index >= channel->num_tx_buffers){ 843 channel->tx_send_index = 0; 844 } 845 l2cap_ertm_send_information_frame(channel, index, 0); // final = 0 846 } 847 848 #endif 849 850 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 851 static uint16_t l2cap_next_local_cid(void){ 852 do { 853 if (local_source_cid == 0xffff) { 854 local_source_cid = 0x40; 855 } else { 856 local_source_cid++; 857 } 858 } while (l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_source_cid) != NULL); 859 return local_source_cid; 860 } 861 #endif 862 863 static uint8_t l2cap_next_sig_id(void){ 864 if (sig_seq_nr == 0xff) { 865 sig_seq_nr = 1; 866 } else { 867 sig_seq_nr++; 868 } 869 return sig_seq_nr; 870 } 871 872 void l2cap_init(void){ 873 signaling_responses_pending = 0; 874 875 l2cap_channels = NULL; 876 877 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 878 l2cap_services = NULL; 879 require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 0; 880 881 // Setup Connectionless Channel 882 l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless.local_cid = L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL; 883 l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless.channel_type = L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS; 884 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) &l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless); 885 #endif 886 887 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 888 l2cap_le_services = NULL; 889 #endif 890 891 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 892 l2cap_event_packet_handler = NULL; 893 l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu = 0; 894 895 // Setup fixed ATT Channel 896 l2cap_fixed_channel_att.local_cid = L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL; 897 l2cap_fixed_channel_att.channel_type = L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_FIXED; 898 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) &l2cap_fixed_channel_att); 899 900 // Setup fixed SM Channel 901 l2cap_fixed_channel_sm.local_cid = L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL; 902 l2cap_fixed_channel_sm.channel_type = L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_FIXED; 903 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) &l2cap_fixed_channel_sm); 904 #endif 905 906 // 907 // register callback with HCI 908 // 909 hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &l2cap_hci_event_handler; 910 hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration); 911 912 hci_register_acl_packet_handler(&l2cap_acl_handler); 913 914 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 915 gap_connectable_control(0); // no services yet 916 #endif 917 } 918 919 void l2cap_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){ 920 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 921 l2cap_event_packet_handler = handler; 922 #else 923 UNUSED(handler); // ok: no code 924 #endif 925 } 926 927 void l2cap_request_can_send_fix_channel_now_event(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){ 928 UNUSED(con_handle); // ok: there is no con handle 929 930 l2cap_fixed_channel_t * channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(channel_id); 931 if (!channel) return; 932 channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1; 933 l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(); 934 } 935 936 int l2cap_can_send_fixed_channel_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){ 937 UNUSED(channel_id); // ok: only depends on Controller LE buffers 938 939 return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle); 940 } 941 942 uint8_t *l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer(void){ 943 return hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer() + COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER; // 8 bytes 944 } 945 946 // only for L2CAP Basic Channels 947 int l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer(void){ 948 return hci_reserve_packet_buffer(); 949 } 950 951 // only for L2CAP Basic Channels 952 void l2cap_release_packet_buffer(void){ 953 hci_release_packet_buffer(); 954 } 955 956 static void l2cap_setup_header(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t packet_boundary, uint16_t remote_cid, uint16_t len){ 957 // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00 958 little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, con_handle | (packet_boundary << 12) | (0 << 14)); 959 // 2 - ACL length 960 little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 2, len + 4); 961 // 4 - L2CAP packet length 962 little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 4, len + 0); 963 // 6 - L2CAP channel DEST 964 little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 6, remote_cid); 965 } 966 967 // assumption - only on LE connections 968 int l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t len){ 969 970 if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){ 971 log_error("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless called without reserving packet first"); 972 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 973 } 974 975 if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){ 976 log_info("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle 0x%02x, cid 0x%02x, cannot send", con_handle, cid); 977 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 978 } 979 980 log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle %u, cid 0x%02x", con_handle, cid); 981 982 uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 983 l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, con_handle, 0, cid, len); 984 // send 985 return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8); 986 } 987 988 // assumption - only on LE connections 989 int l2cap_send_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){ 990 991 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){ 992 log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", cid); 993 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 994 } 995 996 hci_reserve_packet_buffer(); 997 uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 998 999 (void)memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len); 1000 1001 return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, cid, len); 1002 } 1003 1004 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel) { 1005 log_debug("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel); 1006 uint8_t event[4]; 1007 event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW; 1008 event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2; 1009 little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel); 1010 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 1011 packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, channel, event, sizeof(event)); 1012 } 1013 1014 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 1015 static void l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t type, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){ 1016 (* (channel->packet_handler))(type, channel->local_cid, data, size); 1017 } 1018 1019 static void l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t event_code){ 1020 uint8_t event[4]; 1021 event[0] = event_code; 1022 event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2; 1023 little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel->local_cid); 1024 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 1025 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event)); 1026 } 1027 #endif 1028 1029 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1030 void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) { 1031 log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u, flush_timeout %u", 1032 status, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm, 1033 channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu, channel->flush_timeout); 1034 uint8_t event[26]; 1035 event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED; 1036 event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2; 1037 event[2] = status; 1038 reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]); 1039 little_endian_store_16(event, 9, channel->con_handle); 1040 little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm); 1041 little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid); 1042 little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid); 1043 little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->local_mtu); 1044 little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->remote_mtu); 1045 little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->flush_timeout); 1046 event[23] = (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING) ? 1 : 0; 1047 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1048 log_info("ERTM mode %u, fcs enabled %u", channel->mode, channel->fcs_option); 1049 event[24] = channel->mode; 1050 event[25] = channel->fcs_option; 1051 1052 #else 1053 event[24] = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC; 1054 event[25] = 0; 1055 #endif 1056 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 1057 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event)); 1058 } 1059 1060 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel) { 1061 log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid); 1062 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED); 1063 } 1064 1065 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) { 1066 log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x", 1067 bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid); 1068 uint8_t event[16]; 1069 event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION; 1070 event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2; 1071 reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[2]); 1072 little_endian_store_16(event, 8, channel->con_handle); 1073 little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->psm); 1074 little_endian_store_16(event, 12, channel->local_cid); 1075 little_endian_store_16(event, 14, channel->remote_cid); 1076 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 1077 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event)); 1078 } 1079 1080 static void l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t status){ 1081 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1082 // emit ertm buffer released, as it's not needed. if in basic mode, it was either not allocated or already released 1083 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 1084 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED); 1085 } 1086 #endif 1087 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, status); 1088 } 1089 1090 static void l2cap_handle_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1091 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1092 // emit ertm buffer released, as it's not needed anymore. if in basic mode, it was either not allocated or already released 1093 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 1094 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED); 1095 } 1096 #endif 1097 l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel); 1098 } 1099 #endif 1100 1101 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_channel_item_by_cid(uint16_t cid){ 1102 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 1103 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 1104 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 1105 l2cap_fixed_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_fixed_channel_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 1106 if (channel->local_cid == cid) { 1107 return channel; 1108 } 1109 } 1110 return NULL; 1111 } 1112 1113 // used for fixed channels in LE (ATT/SM) and Classic (Connectionless Channel). CID < 0x04 1114 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(uint16_t local_cid){ 1115 if (local_cid >= 0x40) return NULL; 1116 return (l2cap_fixed_channel_t*) l2cap_channel_item_by_cid(local_cid); 1117 } 1118 1119 // used for Classic Channels + LE Data Channels. local_cid >= 0x40 1120 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 1121 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){ 1122 if (local_cid < 0x40) return NULL; 1123 return (l2cap_channel_t*) l2cap_channel_item_by_cid(local_cid); 1124 } 1125 1126 void l2cap_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){ 1127 l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 1128 if (!channel) return; 1129 channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1; 1130 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1131 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 1132 l2cap_ertm_notify_channel_can_send(channel); 1133 return; 1134 } 1135 #endif 1136 l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(); 1137 } 1138 1139 int l2cap_can_send_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){ 1140 l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 1141 if (!channel) return 0; 1142 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1143 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 1144 return l2cap_ertm_can_store_packet_now(channel); 1145 } 1146 #endif 1147 return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle); 1148 } 1149 1150 int l2cap_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){ 1151 l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 1152 if (!channel) return 0; 1153 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1154 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 1155 return 0; 1156 } 1157 #endif 1158 return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle); 1159 } 1160 1161 uint16_t l2cap_get_remote_mtu_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){ 1162 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 1163 if (channel) { 1164 return channel->remote_mtu; 1165 } 1166 return 0; 1167 } 1168 #endif 1169 1170 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 1171 static int l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(l2cap_channel_type_t channel_type){ 1172 switch (channel_type){ 1173 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC: 1174 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL: 1175 return 1; 1176 default: 1177 return 0; 1178 } 1179 } 1180 #endif 1181 1182 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1183 // RTX Timer only exist for dynamic channels 1184 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){ 1185 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 1186 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 1187 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 1188 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 1189 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 1190 if (&channel->rtx == ts) { 1191 return channel; 1192 } 1193 } 1194 return NULL; 1195 } 1196 1197 static void l2cap_rtx_timeout(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){ 1198 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(ts); 1199 if (!channel) return; 1200 1201 log_info("l2cap_rtx_timeout for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid); 1202 1203 // "When terminating the channel, it is not necessary to send a L2CAP_DisconnectReq 1204 // and enter WAIT_DISCONNECT state. Channels can be transitioned directly to the CLOSED state." 1205 // notify client 1206 l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_RTX_TIMEOUT); 1207 1208 // discard channel 1209 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 1210 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 1211 } 1212 1213 #endif 1214 1215 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 1216 static void l2cap_stop_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1217 log_info("l2cap_stop_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid); 1218 btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->rtx); 1219 } 1220 #endif 1221 1222 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1223 1224 static void l2cap_start_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1225 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel); 1226 log_info("l2cap_start_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid); 1227 btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout); 1228 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_RTX_TIMEOUT_MS); 1229 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx); 1230 } 1231 1232 static void l2cap_start_ertx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1233 log_info("l2cap_start_ertx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid); 1234 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel); 1235 btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout); 1236 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_ERTX_TIMEOUT_MS); 1237 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx); 1238 } 1239 1240 void l2cap_require_security_level_2_for_outgoing_sdp(void){ 1241 require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 1; 1242 } 1243 1244 static int l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(uint16_t psm){ 1245 return (psm == BLUETOOTH_PSM_SDP) && (!require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp); 1246 } 1247 1248 static int l2cap_send_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, int identifier, ...){ 1249 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){ 1250 log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet, cannot send"); 1251 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 1252 } 1253 1254 // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet type %u", cmd); 1255 hci_reserve_packet_buffer(); 1256 uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 1257 va_list argptr; 1258 va_start(argptr, identifier); 1259 uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_classic(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr); 1260 va_end(argptr); 1261 // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet con %u!", handle); 1262 return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len); 1263 } 1264 1265 // assumption - only on Classic connections 1266 // cannot be used for L2CAP ERTM 1267 int l2cap_send_prepared(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t len){ 1268 1269 if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){ 1270 log_error("l2cap_send_prepared called without reserving packet first"); 1271 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 1272 } 1273 1274 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 1275 if (!channel) { 1276 log_error("l2cap_send_prepared no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 1277 return -1; // TODO: define error 1278 } 1279 1280 if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){ 1281 log_info("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid); 1282 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 1283 } 1284 1285 log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, handle %u, 1 credit used", local_cid, channel->con_handle); 1286 1287 int fcs_size = 0; 1288 1289 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1290 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION && channel->fcs_option){ 1291 fcs_size = 2; 1292 } 1293 #endif 1294 1295 // set non-flushable packet boundary flag if supported on Controller 1296 uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 1297 uint8_t packet_boundary_flag = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02; 1298 l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, packet_boundary_flag, channel->remote_cid, len + fcs_size); 1299 1300 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1301 if (fcs_size){ 1302 // calculate FCS over l2cap data 1303 uint16_t fcs = crc16_calc(acl_buffer + 4, 4 + len); 1304 log_info("I-Frame: fcs 0x%04x", fcs); 1305 little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 8 + len, fcs); 1306 } 1307 #endif 1308 1309 // send 1310 return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8+fcs_size); 1311 } 1312 1313 // assumption - only on Classic connections 1314 int l2cap_send(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){ 1315 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 1316 if (!channel) { 1317 log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 1318 return -1; // TODO: define error 1319 } 1320 1321 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1322 // send in ERTM 1323 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 1324 return l2cap_ertm_send(channel, data, len); 1325 } 1326 #endif 1327 1328 if (len > channel->remote_mtu){ 1329 log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid); 1330 return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU; 1331 } 1332 1333 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){ 1334 log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid); 1335 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 1336 } 1337 1338 hci_reserve_packet_buffer(); 1339 uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 1340 (void)memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len); 1341 return l2cap_send_prepared(local_cid, len); 1342 } 1343 1344 int l2cap_send_echo_request(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){ 1345 return l2cap_send_signaling_packet(con_handle, ECHO_REQUEST, 0x77, len, data); 1346 } 1347 1348 static inline void channelStateVarSetFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){ 1349 channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var | flag); 1350 } 1351 1352 static inline void channelStateVarClearFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR flag){ 1353 channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (channel->state_var & ~flag); 1354 } 1355 #endif 1356 1357 1358 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 1359 static int l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, int identifier, ...){ 1360 1361 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){ 1362 log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet, cannot send"); 1363 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 1364 } 1365 1366 // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet type %u", cmd); 1367 hci_reserve_packet_buffer(); 1368 uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 1369 va_list argptr; 1370 va_start(argptr, identifier); 1371 uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_le(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr); 1372 va_end(argptr); 1373 // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet con %u!", handle); 1374 return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len); 1375 } 1376 #endif 1377 1378 uint16_t l2cap_max_mtu(void){ 1379 return HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - L2CAP_HEADER_SIZE; 1380 } 1381 1382 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 1383 uint16_t l2cap_max_le_mtu(void){ 1384 if (l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu != 0) return l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu; 1385 return l2cap_max_mtu(); 1386 } 1387 1388 void l2cap_set_max_le_mtu(uint16_t max_mtu){ 1389 if (max_mtu < l2cap_max_mtu()){ 1390 l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu = max_mtu; 1391 } 1392 } 1393 #endif 1394 1395 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1396 1397 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_mtu(uint8_t * config_options, uint16_t mtu){ 1398 config_options[0] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT; // MTU 1399 config_options[1] = 2; // len param 1400 little_endian_store_16(config_options, 2, mtu); 1401 return 4; 1402 } 1403 1404 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1405 static int l2cap_ertm_mode(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1406 hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle); 1407 return ((connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_DONE) 1408 && (connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask & 0x08)); 1409 } 1410 #endif 1411 1412 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_request(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){ 1413 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1414 // use ERTM options if supported by remote and channel ready to use it 1415 if (l2cap_ertm_mode(channel) && channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 1416 return l2cap_setup_options_ertm_request(channel, config_options); 1417 } 1418 #endif 1419 uint16_t mtu = channel->local_mtu; 1420 return l2cap_setup_options_mtu(config_options, mtu); 1421 } 1422 1423 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_mtu_response(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){ 1424 uint16_t mtu = btstack_min(channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu); 1425 return l2cap_setup_options_mtu(config_options, mtu); 1426 } 1427 1428 static uint32_t l2cap_extended_features_mask(void){ 1429 // extended features request supported, features: fixed channels, unicast connectionless data reception 1430 uint32_t features = 0x280; 1431 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1432 features |= 0x0028; 1433 #endif 1434 return features; 1435 } 1436 #endif 1437 1438 // 1439 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1440 1441 // returns true if channel was finalized 1442 static bool l2cap_run_for_classic_channel(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1443 1444 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1445 uint8_t config_options[18]; 1446 #else 1447 uint8_t config_options[10]; 1448 #endif 1449 1450 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return false; 1451 1452 switch (channel->state){ 1453 1454 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE: 1455 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT: 1456 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND) { 1457 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND); 1458 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 1, 0); 1459 } 1460 break; 1461 1462 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION: 1463 // send connection request - set state first 1464 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE; 1465 // BD_ADDR, Packet_Type, Page_Scan_Repetition_Mode, Reserved, Clock_Offset, Allow_Role_Switch 1466 (void)memcpy(l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr, channel->address, 6); 1467 hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, channel->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, hci_get_allow_role_switch()); 1468 break; 1469 1470 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE: 1471 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID; 1472 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->reason, 0); 1473 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event 1474 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 1475 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 1476 channel = NULL; 1477 break; 1478 1479 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT: 1480 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG; 1481 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ); 1482 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 0, 0); 1483 break; 1484 1485 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST: 1486 // success, start l2cap handshake 1487 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id(); 1488 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP; 1489 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid); 1490 l2cap_start_rtx(channel); 1491 break; 1492 1493 case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG: 1494 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1495 // fallback to basic mode if ERTM requested but not not supported by remote 1496 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 1497 if (!l2cap_ertm_mode(channel)){ 1498 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED); 1499 channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC; 1500 } 1501 } 1502 #endif 1503 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP){ 1504 uint16_t flags = 0; 1505 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP); 1506 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT) { 1507 flags = 1; 1508 } else { 1509 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP); 1510 } 1511 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID){ 1512 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP); 1513 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS, 0, NULL); 1514 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1515 } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED){ 1516 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED); 1517 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP); 1518 uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options_ertm_response(channel, config_options); 1519 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS, options_size, &config_options); 1520 } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM){ 1521 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM); 1522 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU); 1523 uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options_ertm_response(channel, config_options); 1524 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS, options_size, &config_options); 1525 #endif 1526 } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU){ 1527 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel,L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU); 1528 uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options_mtu_response(channel, config_options); 1529 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS, options_size, &config_options); 1530 } else { 1531 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS, 0, NULL); 1532 } 1533 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT); 1534 } 1535 else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ){ 1536 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ); 1537 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_REQ); 1538 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id(); 1539 uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options_request(channel, config_options); 1540 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, 0, options_size, &config_options); 1541 l2cap_start_rtx(channel); 1542 } 1543 if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){ 1544 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN; 1545 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0); // success 1546 } 1547 break; 1548 1549 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE: 1550 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID; 1551 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid); 1552 // we don't start an RTX timer for a disconnect - there's no point in closing the channel if the other side doesn't respond :) 1553 l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel); // -- remove from list 1554 channel = NULL; 1555 break; 1556 1557 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST: 1558 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id(); 1559 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT; 1560 l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid); 1561 break; 1562 default: 1563 break; 1564 } 1565 1566 // handle channel finalize on L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE and L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE 1567 return channel == NULL; 1568 } 1569 1570 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1571 static void l2cap_run_for_classic_channel_ertm(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1572 1573 // ERTM mode 1574 if (channel->mode != L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) return; 1575 1576 // check if we can still send 1577 if (channel->con_handle == HCI_CON_HANDLE_INVALID) return; 1578 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return; 1579 1580 if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready){ 1581 channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready = 0; 1582 log_info("Send S-Frame: RR %u, final %u", channel->req_seq, channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set); 1583 uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY, 0, channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set, channel->req_seq); 1584 channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = 0; 1585 l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control); 1586 return; 1587 } 1588 if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll){ 1589 channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll = 0; 1590 log_info("Send S-Frame: RR %u with poll=1 ", channel->req_seq); 1591 uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY, 1, 0, channel->req_seq); 1592 l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control); 1593 return; 1594 } 1595 if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_not_ready){ 1596 channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_not_ready = 0; 1597 log_info("Send S-Frame: RNR %u", channel->req_seq); 1598 uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RNR_RECEIVER_NOT_READY, 0, 0, channel->req_seq); 1599 l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control); 1600 return; 1601 } 1602 if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_reject){ 1603 channel->send_supervisor_frame_reject = 0; 1604 log_info("Send S-Frame: REJ %u", channel->req_seq); 1605 uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_REJ_REJECT, 0, 0, channel->req_seq); 1606 l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control); 1607 return; 1608 } 1609 if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_selective_reject){ 1610 channel->send_supervisor_frame_selective_reject = 0; 1611 log_info("Send S-Frame: SREJ %u", channel->expected_tx_seq); 1612 uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_SREJ_SELECTIVE_REJECT, 0, channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set, channel->expected_tx_seq); 1613 channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = 0; 1614 l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control); 1615 return; 1616 } 1617 1618 if (channel->srej_active){ 1619 int i; 1620 for (i=0;i<channel->num_tx_buffers;i++){ 1621 l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state = &channel->tx_packets_state[i]; 1622 if (tx_state->retransmission_requested) { 1623 tx_state->retransmission_requested = 0; 1624 uint8_t final = channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set; 1625 channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = 0; 1626 l2cap_ertm_send_information_frame(channel, i, final); 1627 break; 1628 } 1629 } 1630 if (i == channel->num_tx_buffers){ 1631 // no retransmission request found 1632 channel->srej_active = 0; 1633 } else { 1634 // packet was sent 1635 return; 1636 } 1637 } 1638 } 1639 #endif /* ERTM */ 1640 #endif /* Classic */ 1641 1642 static void l2cap_run_signaling_response() { 1643 1644 // check pending signaling responses 1645 while (signaling_responses_pending){ 1646 1647 hci_con_handle_t handle = signaling_responses[0].handle; 1648 1649 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)) break; 1650 1651 uint8_t sig_id = signaling_responses[0].sig_id; 1652 uint8_t response_code = signaling_responses[0].code; 1653 uint16_t result = signaling_responses[0].data; // CONNECTION_REQUEST, COMMAND_REJECT 1654 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1655 uint16_t info_type = signaling_responses[0].data; // INFORMATION_REQUEST 1656 uint16_t source_cid = signaling_responses[0].cid; // CONNECTION_REQUEST 1657 #endif 1658 1659 // remove first item before sending (to avoid sending response mutliple times) 1660 signaling_responses_pending--; 1661 int i; 1662 for (i=0; i < signaling_responses_pending; i++){ 1663 (void)memcpy(&signaling_responses[i], 1664 &signaling_responses[i + 1], 1665 sizeof(l2cap_signaling_response_t)); 1666 } 1667 1668 switch (response_code){ 1669 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1670 case CONNECTION_REQUEST: 1671 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, source_cid, 0, result, 0); 1672 // also disconnect if result is 0x0003 - security blocked 1673 if (result == 0x0003){ 1674 hci_disconnect_security_block(handle); 1675 } 1676 break; 1677 case ECHO_REQUEST: 1678 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, ECHO_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, NULL); 1679 break; 1680 case INFORMATION_REQUEST: 1681 switch (info_type){ 1682 case L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS_MTU: { 1683 uint16_t connectionless_mtu = hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(); 1684 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, info_type, 0, sizeof(connectionless_mtu), &connectionless_mtu); 1685 } 1686 break; 1687 case L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_SUPPORTED: { 1688 uint32_t features = l2cap_extended_features_mask(); 1689 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, info_type, 0, sizeof(features), &features); 1690 } 1691 break; 1692 case L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_FIXED_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED: { 1693 uint8_t map[8]; 1694 memset(map, 0, 8); 1695 map[0] = 0x06; // L2CAP Signaling Channel (0x02) + Connectionless reception (0x04) 1696 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, info_type, 0, sizeof(map), &map); 1697 } 1698 break; 1699 default: 1700 // all other types are not supported 1701 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, info_type, 1, 0, NULL); 1702 break; 1703 } 1704 break; 1705 case COMMAND_REJECT: 1706 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL); 1707 break; 1708 #endif 1709 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 1710 case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST: 1711 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, result); 1712 break; 1713 case COMMAND_REJECT_LE: 1714 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL); 1715 break; 1716 #endif 1717 default: 1718 // should not happen 1719 break; 1720 } 1721 } 1722 } 1723 1724 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1725 static bool l2ap_run_ertm(void){ 1726 // send l2cap information request if neccessary 1727 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 1728 hci_connections_get_iterator(&it); 1729 while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 1730 hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 1731 if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST){ 1732 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) break; 1733 connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W4_EXTENDED_FEATURE_RESPONSE; 1734 uint8_t sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id(); 1735 uint8_t info_type = L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_SUPPORTED; 1736 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, INFORMATION_REQUEST, sig_id, info_type); 1737 return true; 1738 } 1739 } 1740 return false; 1741 } 1742 #endif 1743 1744 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 1745 static void l2cap_run_le_data_channels(void){ 1746 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 1747 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 1748 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 1749 uint16_t mps; 1750 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 1751 1752 if (channel->channel_type != L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL) continue; 1753 1754 // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var); 1755 switch (channel->state){ 1756 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST: 1757 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break; 1758 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE; 1759 // le psm, source cid, mtu, mps, initial credits 1760 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id(); 1761 channel->credits_incoming = channel->new_credits_incoming; 1762 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0; 1763 mps = btstack_min(l2cap_max_le_mtu(), channel->local_mtu); 1764 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, mps, channel->credits_incoming); 1765 break; 1766 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT: 1767 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break; 1768 // TODO: support larger MPS 1769 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN; 1770 channel->credits_incoming = channel->new_credits_incoming; 1771 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0; 1772 mps = btstack_min(l2cap_max_le_mtu(), channel->local_mtu); 1773 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, mps, channel->credits_incoming, 0); 1774 // notify client 1775 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0); 1776 break; 1777 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE: 1778 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break; 1779 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID; 1780 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, channel->reason); 1781 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event 1782 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it); 1783 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 1784 break; 1785 case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN: 1786 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break; 1787 1788 // send credits 1789 if (channel->new_credits_incoming){ 1790 log_info("l2cap: sending %u credits", channel->new_credits_incoming); 1791 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id(); 1792 uint16_t new_credits = channel->new_credits_incoming; 1793 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0; 1794 channel->credits_incoming += new_credits; 1795 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, new_credits); 1796 } 1797 break; 1798 1799 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST: 1800 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break; 1801 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id(); 1802 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT; 1803 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid); 1804 break; 1805 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE: 1806 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break; 1807 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID; 1808 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid); 1809 l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(channel); // -- remove from list 1810 break; 1811 default: 1812 break; 1813 } 1814 } 1815 } 1816 #endif 1817 1818 // MARK: L2CAP_RUN 1819 // process outstanding signaling tasks 1820 static void l2cap_run(void){ 1821 1822 // log_info("l2cap_run: entered"); 1823 l2cap_run_signaling_response(); 1824 1825 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1826 bool done = l2ap_run_ertm(); 1827 if (done) return; 1828 #endif 1829 1830 #if defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC) || defined(ENABLE_BLE) 1831 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 1832 #endif 1833 1834 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1835 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 1836 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 1837 1838 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 1839 1840 if (channel->channel_type != L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC) continue; 1841 1842 // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var); 1843 bool finalized = l2cap_run_for_classic_channel(channel); 1844 1845 if (!finalized) { 1846 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1847 l2cap_run_for_classic_channel_ertm(channel); 1848 #endif 1849 } 1850 } 1851 #endif 1852 1853 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 1854 l2cap_run_le_data_channels(); 1855 #endif 1856 1857 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 1858 // send l2cap con paramter update if necessary 1859 hci_connections_get_iterator(&it); 1860 while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 1861 hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 1862 if ((connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC) && (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM)) continue; 1863 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) continue; 1864 switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){ 1865 case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST: 1866 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE; 1867 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST, l2cap_next_sig_id(), 1868 connection->le_conn_interval_min, connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout); 1869 break; 1870 case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE: 1871 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS; 1872 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 0); 1873 break; 1874 case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY: 1875 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE; 1876 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 1); 1877 break; 1878 default: 1879 break; 1880 } 1881 } 1882 #endif 1883 1884 // log_info("l2cap_run: exit"); 1885 } 1886 1887 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1888 static void l2cap_handle_connection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1889 if ((channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE) || (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION)) { 1890 log_info("connection complete con_handle %04x - for channel %p cid 0x%04x", (int) con_handle, channel, channel->local_cid); 1891 // success, start l2cap handshake 1892 channel->con_handle = con_handle; 1893 // check remote SSP feature first 1894 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES; 1895 } 1896 } 1897 1898 static void l2cap_ready_to_connect(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1899 1900 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1901 // assumption: outgoing connection 1902 hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle); 1903 if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_IDLE){ 1904 connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST; 1905 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_EXTENDED_FEATURES; 1906 return; 1907 } 1908 #endif 1909 1910 // fine, go ahead 1911 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST; 1912 } 1913 1914 static void l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1915 if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES) return; 1916 1917 // we have been waiting for remote supported features 1918 log_info("l2cap received remote supported features, sec_level_0_allowed for psm %u = %u", channel->psm, l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm)); 1919 if (l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(channel->psm) == 0){ 1920 // request security level 2 1921 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE; 1922 channel->required_security_level = LEVEL_2; 1923 gap_request_security_level(channel->con_handle, LEVEL_2); 1924 return; 1925 } 1926 1927 l2cap_ready_to_connect(channel); 1928 } 1929 #endif 1930 1931 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 1932 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_create_channel_entry(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, l2cap_channel_type_t channel_type, bd_addr_t address, bd_addr_type_t address_type, 1933 uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){ 1934 1935 l2cap_channel_t * channel = btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_get(); 1936 if (!channel) { 1937 return NULL; 1938 } 1939 1940 // fill in 1941 channel->packet_handler = packet_handler; 1942 channel->channel_type = channel_type; 1943 bd_addr_copy(channel->address, address); 1944 channel->address_type = address_type; 1945 channel->psm = psm; 1946 channel->local_mtu = local_mtu; 1947 channel->remote_mtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU; 1948 channel->required_security_level = security_level; 1949 1950 // 1951 channel->local_cid = l2cap_next_local_cid(); 1952 channel->con_handle = HCI_CON_HANDLE_INVALID; 1953 1954 // set initial state 1955 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION; 1956 channel->state_var = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_NONE; 1957 channel->remote_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID; 1958 channel->local_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID; 1959 1960 log_info("create channel %p, local_cid 0x%04x", channel, channel->local_cid); 1961 1962 return channel; 1963 } 1964 1965 static void l2cap_free_channel_entry(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 1966 log_info("free channel %p, local_cid 0x%04x", channel, channel->local_cid); 1967 // assert all timers are stopped 1968 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel); 1969 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 1970 l2cap_ertm_stop_retransmission_timer(channel); 1971 l2cap_ertm_stop_monitor_timer(channel); 1972 #endif 1973 // free memory 1974 btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel); 1975 } 1976 #endif 1977 1978 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 1979 1980 /** 1981 * @brief Creates L2CAP channel to the PSM of a remote device with baseband address. A new baseband connection will be initiated if necessary. 1982 * @param packet_handler 1983 * @param address 1984 * @param psm 1985 * @param mtu 1986 * @param local_cid 1987 */ 1988 1989 uint8_t l2cap_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t channel_packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t * out_local_cid){ 1990 // limit MTU to the size of our outtgoing HCI buffer 1991 uint16_t local_mtu = btstack_min(mtu, l2cap_max_mtu()); 1992 1993 log_info("L2CAP_CREATE_CHANNEL addr %s psm 0x%x mtu %u -> local mtu %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, mtu, local_mtu); 1994 1995 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(channel_packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL, psm, local_mtu, LEVEL_0); 1996 if (!channel) { 1997 return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED; 1998 } 1999 2000 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2001 channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC; 2002 #endif 2003 2004 // add to connections list 2005 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 2006 2007 // store local_cid 2008 if (out_local_cid){ 2009 *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid; 2010 } 2011 2012 // check if hci connection is already usable 2013 hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL); 2014 if (conn && conn->con_handle != HCI_CON_HANDLE_INVALID){ 2015 log_info("l2cap_create_channel, hci connection 0x%04x already exists", conn->con_handle); 2016 l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel); 2017 // check if remote supported fearures are already received 2018 if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) { 2019 l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel); 2020 } 2021 } 2022 2023 l2cap_run(); 2024 2025 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 2026 } 2027 2028 void l2cap_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t reason){ 2029 log_info("L2CAP_DISCONNECT local_cid 0x%x reason 0x%x", local_cid, reason); 2030 // find channel for local_cid 2031 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 2032 if (channel) { 2033 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 2034 } 2035 // process 2036 l2cap_run(); 2037 } 2038 2039 static void l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){ 2040 // mark all channels before emitting open events as these could trigger new connetion requests to the same device 2041 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 2042 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2043 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2044 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2045 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2046 if (bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) != 0) continue; 2047 // channel for this address found 2048 switch (channel->state){ 2049 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE: 2050 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION: 2051 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_EMIT_OPEN_FAILED_AND_DISCARD; 2052 break; 2053 default: 2054 break; 2055 } 2056 } 2057 // emit and free marked entries. restart loop to deal with list changes 2058 int done = 0; 2059 while (!done) { 2060 done = 1; 2061 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2062 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2063 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2064 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2065 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_EMIT_OPEN_FAILED_AND_DISCARD){ 2066 done = 0; 2067 // failure, forward error code 2068 l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, status); 2069 // discard channel 2070 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 2071 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 2072 break; 2073 } 2074 } 2075 } 2076 2077 } 2078 2079 static void l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t handle){ 2080 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 2081 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2082 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2083 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2084 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2085 if ( ! bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) ){ 2086 l2cap_handle_connection_complete(handle, channel); 2087 } 2088 } 2089 // process 2090 l2cap_run(); 2091 } 2092 #endif 2093 2094 static bool l2cap_channel_ready_to_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 2095 switch (channel->channel_type){ 2096 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2097 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC: 2098 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2099 // send if we have more data and remote windows isn't full yet 2100 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) { 2101 if (channel->unacked_frames >= btstack_min(channel->num_stored_tx_frames, channel->remote_tx_window_size)) return false; 2102 return hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now() != 0; 2103 } 2104 #endif 2105 if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return false; 2106 return (hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now() != 0); 2107 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS: 2108 if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return false; 2109 return hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now() != 0; 2110 #endif 2111 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 2112 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_FIXED: 2113 if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return false; 2114 return hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now() != 0; 2115 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 2116 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL: 2117 if (channel->send_sdu_buffer == NULL) return false; 2118 if (channel->credits_outgoing == 0) return false; 2119 return hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now() != 0; 2120 #endif 2121 #endif 2122 default: 2123 return false; 2124 } 2125 } 2126 2127 static void l2cap_channel_trigger_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 2128 switch (channel->channel_type){ 2129 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2130 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC: 2131 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2132 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) { 2133 l2cap_ertm_channel_send_information_frame(channel); 2134 return; 2135 } 2136 #endif 2137 channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0; 2138 l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid); 2139 break; 2140 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS: 2141 channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0; 2142 l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid); 2143 break; 2144 #endif 2145 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 2146 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_FIXED: 2147 channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0; 2148 l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid); 2149 break; 2150 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 2151 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL: 2152 l2cap_le_send_pdu(channel); 2153 break; 2154 #endif 2155 #endif 2156 default: 2157 break; 2158 } 2159 } 2160 2161 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void){ 2162 bool done = false; 2163 while (!done){ 2164 done = true; 2165 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 2166 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2167 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2168 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2169 bool ready = l2cap_channel_ready_to_send(channel); 2170 if (!ready) continue; 2171 2172 // requeue channel for fairness 2173 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 2174 btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 2175 2176 // trigger sending 2177 l2cap_channel_trigger_send(channel); 2178 2179 // exit inner loop as we just broke the iterator, but try again 2180 done = false; 2181 break; 2182 } 2183 } 2184 } 2185 2186 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 2187 2188 static int l2cap_send_open_failed_on_hci_disconnect(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 2189 // open cannot fail for for incoming connections 2190 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING) return 0; 2191 2192 // check state 2193 switch (channel->state){ 2194 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION: 2195 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE: 2196 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES: 2197 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE: 2198 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT: 2199 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_EXTENDED_FEATURES: 2200 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP: 2201 case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG: 2202 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST: 2203 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST: 2204 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE: 2205 case L2CAP_STATE_EMIT_OPEN_FAILED_AND_DISCARD: 2206 return 1; 2207 2208 case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN: 2209 case L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED: 2210 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_EXTENDED_FEATURES: 2211 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT: 2212 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY: 2213 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE: 2214 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT: 2215 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST: 2216 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE: 2217 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE: 2218 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT: 2219 case L2CAP_STATE_INVALID: 2220 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE: 2221 return 0; 2222 // no default here, to get a warning about new states 2223 } 2224 // still, the compiler insists on a return value 2225 return 0; 2226 } 2227 #endif 2228 2229 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2230 static void l2cap_handle_hci_disconnect_event(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 2231 if (l2cap_send_open_failed_on_hci_disconnect(channel)){ 2232 l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_BASEBAND_DISCONNECT); 2233 } else { 2234 l2cap_handle_channel_closed(channel); 2235 } 2236 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 2237 } 2238 #endif 2239 2240 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 2241 static void l2cap_handle_hci_le_disconnect_event(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 2242 if (l2cap_send_open_failed_on_hci_disconnect(channel)){ 2243 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_BASEBAND_DISCONNECT); 2244 } else { 2245 l2cap_emit_le_channel_closed(channel); 2246 } 2247 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 2248 } 2249 #endif 2250 2251 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){ 2252 2253 UNUSED(packet_type); // ok: registered with hci_event_callback_registration 2254 UNUSED(cid); // ok: there is no channel 2255 UNUSED(size); // ok: fixed format events read from HCI buffer 2256 2257 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2258 bd_addr_t address; 2259 int hci_con_used; 2260 #endif 2261 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 2262 hci_con_handle_t handle; 2263 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 2264 #endif 2265 2266 switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){ 2267 2268 // Notify channel packet handler if they can send now 2269 case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT: 2270 case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS: 2271 case BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED: 2272 l2cap_run(); // try sending signaling packets first 2273 l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(); 2274 break; 2275 2276 case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS: 2277 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2278 // check command status for create connection for errors 2279 if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_create_connection)){ 2280 // cache outgoing address and reset 2281 (void)memcpy(address, l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr, 6); 2282 memset(l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr, 0, 6); 2283 // error => outgoing connection failed 2284 uint8_t status = hci_event_command_status_get_status(packet); 2285 if (status){ 2286 l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, status); 2287 } 2288 } 2289 #endif 2290 l2cap_run(); // try sending signaling packets first 2291 break; 2292 2293 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2294 // handle connection complete events 2295 case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE: 2296 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], address); 2297 if (packet[2] == 0){ 2298 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3); 2299 l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(address, handle); 2300 } else { 2301 l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, packet[2]); 2302 } 2303 break; 2304 2305 // handle successful create connection cancel command 2306 case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE: 2307 if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_create_connection_cancel)) { 2308 if (packet[5] == 0){ 2309 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[6], address); 2310 // CONNECTION TERMINATED BY LOCAL HOST (0X16) 2311 l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, 0x16); 2312 } 2313 } 2314 l2cap_run(); // try sending signaling packets first 2315 break; 2316 #endif 2317 2318 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 2319 // handle disconnection complete events 2320 case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE: 2321 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3); 2322 // send l2cap open failed or closed events for all channels on this handle and free them 2323 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2324 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2325 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2326 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2327 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 2328 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it); 2329 switch(channel->channel_type){ 2330 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2331 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC: 2332 l2cap_handle_hci_disconnect_event(channel); 2333 break; 2334 #endif 2335 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 2336 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL: 2337 l2cap_handle_hci_le_disconnect_event(channel); 2338 break; 2339 #endif 2340 default: 2341 break; 2342 } 2343 } 2344 break; 2345 #endif 2346 2347 2348 // HCI Connection Timeouts 2349 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2350 case L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK: 2351 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2); 2352 if (gap_get_connection_type(handle) != GAP_CONNECTION_ACL) break; 2353 if (hci_authentication_active_for_handle(handle)) break; 2354 hci_con_used = 0; 2355 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2356 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2357 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2358 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2359 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 2360 hci_con_used = 1; 2361 break; 2362 } 2363 if (hci_con_used) break; 2364 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break; 2365 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection 2366 break; 2367 2368 case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE: 2369 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3); 2370 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2371 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2372 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2373 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2374 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 2375 log_info("remote supported features, channel %p, cid %04x - state %u", channel, channel->local_cid, channel->state); 2376 l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel); 2377 } 2378 break; 2379 2380 case GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL: 2381 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2); 2382 log_info("l2cap - security level update for handle 0x%04x", handle); 2383 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2384 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2385 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2386 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2387 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 2388 2389 gap_security_level_t actual_level = (gap_security_level_t) packet[4]; 2390 gap_security_level_t required_level = channel->required_security_level; 2391 2392 log_info("channel %p, cid %04x - state %u: actual %u >= required %u?", channel, channel->local_cid, channel->state, actual_level, required_level); 2393 2394 switch (channel->state){ 2395 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE: 2396 if (actual_level >= required_level){ 2397 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2398 // we need to know if ERTM is supported before sending a config response 2399 hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle); 2400 connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST; 2401 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_EXTENDED_FEATURES; 2402 #else 2403 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT; 2404 l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel); 2405 #endif 2406 } else { 2407 channel->reason = 0x0003; // security block 2408 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE; 2409 } 2410 break; 2411 2412 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE: 2413 if (actual_level >= required_level){ 2414 l2cap_ready_to_connect(channel); 2415 } else { 2416 // disconnnect, authentication not good enough 2417 hci_disconnect_security_block(handle); 2418 } 2419 break; 2420 2421 default: 2422 break; 2423 } 2424 } 2425 break; 2426 #endif 2427 2428 default: 2429 break; 2430 } 2431 2432 l2cap_run(); 2433 } 2434 2435 static void l2cap_register_signaling_response(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t code, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t cid, uint16_t data){ 2436 // Vol 3, Part A, 4.3: "The DCID and SCID fields shall be ignored when the result field indi- cates the connection was refused." 2437 if (signaling_responses_pending < NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES) { 2438 signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].handle = handle; 2439 signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].code = code; 2440 signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].sig_id = sig_id; 2441 signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].cid = cid; 2442 signaling_responses[signaling_responses_pending].data = data; 2443 signaling_responses_pending++; 2444 l2cap_run(); 2445 } 2446 } 2447 2448 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 2449 static void l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint16_t identifier){ 2450 channel->remote_sig_id = identifier; 2451 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE; 2452 l2cap_run(); 2453 } 2454 2455 static void l2cap_handle_connection_request(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t psm, uint16_t source_cid){ 2456 2457 // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request for handle %u, psm %u cid 0x%02x", handle, psm, source_cid); 2458 l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm); 2459 if (!service) { 2460 // 0x0002 PSM not supported 2461 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0002); 2462 return; 2463 } 2464 2465 hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle( handle ); 2466 if (!hci_connection) { 2467 // 2468 log_error("no hci_connection for handle %u", handle); 2469 return; 2470 } 2471 2472 // alloc structure 2473 // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request register channel"); 2474 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC, hci_connection->address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL, 2475 psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level); 2476 if (!channel){ 2477 // 0x0004 No resources available 2478 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0004); 2479 return; 2480 } 2481 2482 channel->con_handle = handle; 2483 channel->remote_cid = source_cid; 2484 channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id; 2485 2486 // limit local mtu to max acl packet length - l2cap header 2487 if (channel->local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) { 2488 channel->local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu(); 2489 } 2490 2491 // set initial state 2492 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE; 2493 channel->state_var = (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR) (L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND | L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING); 2494 2495 // add to connections list 2496 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 2497 2498 // assert security requirements 2499 gap_request_security_level(handle, channel->required_security_level); 2500 } 2501 2502 void l2cap_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid){ 2503 log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid); 2504 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 2505 if (!channel) { 2506 log_error("l2cap_accept_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid); 2507 return; 2508 } 2509 2510 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2511 // configure L2CAP Basic mode 2512 channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC; 2513 #endif 2514 2515 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT; 2516 2517 // process 2518 l2cap_run(); 2519 } 2520 2521 void l2cap_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){ 2522 log_info("L2CAP_DECLINE_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid); 2523 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid); 2524 if (!channel) { 2525 log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid); 2526 return; 2527 } 2528 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE; 2529 channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available 2530 l2cap_run(); 2531 } 2532 2533 // @pre command len is valid, see check in l2cap_signaling_handler_channel 2534 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){ 2535 2536 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2537 uint8_t use_fcs = 1; 2538 #endif 2539 2540 channel->remote_sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET]; 2541 2542 uint16_t flags = little_endian_read_16(command, 6); 2543 if (flags & 1) { 2544 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT); 2545 } 2546 2547 // accept the other's configuration options 2548 uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET); 2549 uint16_t pos = 8; 2550 while (pos < end_pos){ 2551 uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7; 2552 uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f; 2553 // log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type); 2554 pos++; 2555 uint8_t length = command[pos++]; 2556 // MTU { type(8): 1, len(8):2, MTU(16) } 2557 if ((option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT) && (length == 2)){ 2558 channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, pos); 2559 log_info("Remote MTU %u", channel->remote_mtu); 2560 if (channel->remote_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()){ 2561 log_info("Remote MTU %u larger than outgoing buffer, only using MTU = %u", channel->remote_mtu, l2cap_max_mtu()); 2562 channel->remote_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu(); 2563 } 2564 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU); 2565 } 2566 // Flush timeout { type(8):2, len(8): 2, Flush Timeout(16)} 2567 if ((option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT) && (length == 2)){ 2568 channel->flush_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command, pos); 2569 log_info("Flush timeout: %u ms", channel->flush_timeout); 2570 } 2571 2572 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2573 // Retransmission and Flow Control Option 2574 if (option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL && length == 9){ 2575 l2cap_channel_mode_t mode = (l2cap_channel_mode_t) command[pos]; 2576 switch(channel->mode){ 2577 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION: 2578 // Store remote config 2579 channel->remote_tx_window_size = command[pos+1]; 2580 channel->remote_max_transmit = command[pos+2]; 2581 channel->remote_retransmission_timeout_ms = little_endian_read_16(command, pos + 3); 2582 channel->remote_monitor_timeout_ms = little_endian_read_16(command, pos + 5); 2583 channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, pos + 7); 2584 log_info("FC&C config: tx window: %u, max transmit %u, retrans timeout %u, monitor timeout %u, mps %u", 2585 channel->remote_tx_window_size, 2586 channel->remote_max_transmit, 2587 channel->remote_retransmission_timeout_ms, 2588 channel->remote_monitor_timeout_ms, 2589 channel->remote_mps); 2590 // If ERTM mandatory, but remote doens't offer ERTM -> disconnect 2591 if (channel->ertm_mandatory && mode != L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 2592 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 2593 } else { 2594 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM); 2595 } 2596 break; 2597 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC: 2598 switch (mode){ 2599 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION: 2600 // remote asks for ERTM, but we want basic mode. disconnect if this happens a second time 2601 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_BASIC_FALLBACK_TRIED){ 2602 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 2603 } 2604 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_BASIC_FALLBACK_TRIED); 2605 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED); 2606 break; 2607 default: // case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC: 2608 // TODO store and evaluate configuration 2609 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM); 2610 break; 2611 } 2612 break; 2613 default: 2614 break; 2615 } 2616 } 2617 if (option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FRAME_CHECK_SEQUENCE && length == 1){ 2618 use_fcs = command[pos]; 2619 } 2620 #endif 2621 // check for unknown options 2622 if ((option_hint == 0) && ((option_type < L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT) || (option_type > L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_EXTENDED_WINDOW_SIZE))){ 2623 log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown options", channel->local_cid); 2624 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID); 2625 } 2626 pos += length; 2627 } 2628 2629 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2630 // "FCS" has precedence over "No FCS" 2631 uint8_t update = channel->fcs_option || use_fcs; 2632 log_info("local fcs: %u, remote fcs: %u -> %u", channel->fcs_option, use_fcs, update); 2633 channel->fcs_option = update; 2634 // If ERTM mandatory, but remote didn't send Retransmission and Flowcontrol options -> disconnect 2635 if (((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM) == 0) & (channel->ertm_mandatory)){ 2636 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 2637 } 2638 #endif 2639 } 2640 2641 // @pre command len is valid, see check in l2cap_signaling_handler_channel 2642 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t result, uint8_t *command){ 2643 log_info("l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response"); 2644 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2645 uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET); 2646 uint16_t pos = 10; 2647 while (pos < end_pos){ 2648 uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7; 2649 uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f; 2650 // log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type); 2651 pos++; 2652 uint8_t length = command[pos++]; 2653 2654 // Retransmission and Flow Control Option 2655 if (option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL && length == 9){ 2656 switch (channel->mode){ 2657 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION: 2658 if (channel->ertm_mandatory){ 2659 // ?? 2660 } else { 2661 // On 'Reject - Unacceptable Parameters' to our optional ERTM request, fall back to BASIC mode 2662 if (result == L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS){ 2663 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED); 2664 channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC; 2665 } 2666 } 2667 break; 2668 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC: 2669 if (result == L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS){ 2670 // On 'Reject - Unacceptable Parameters' to our Basic mode request, disconnect 2671 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 2672 } 2673 break; 2674 default: 2675 break; 2676 } 2677 } 2678 2679 // check for unknown options 2680 if (option_hint == 0 && (option_type < L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT || option_type > L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_EXTENDED_WINDOW_SIZE)){ 2681 log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown options", channel->local_cid); 2682 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID); 2683 } 2684 2685 pos += length; 2686 } 2687 #else 2688 UNUSED(channel); // ok: no code 2689 UNUSED(result); // ok: no code 2690 UNUSED(command); // ok: no code 2691 #endif 2692 } 2693 2694 static int l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel){ 2695 // log_info("l2cap_channel_ready_for_open 0x%02x", channel->state_var); 2696 if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0; 2697 if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0; 2698 // addition check that fixes re-entrance issue causing l2cap event channel opened twice 2699 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0; 2700 return 1; 2701 } 2702 2703 2704 // @pre command len is valid, see check in l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch 2705 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){ 2706 2707 uint8_t code = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET]; 2708 uint8_t identifier = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET]; 2709 uint16_t cmd_len = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET); 2710 uint16_t result = 0; 2711 2712 log_info("L2CAP signaling handler code %u, state %u", code, channel->state); 2713 2714 // handle DISCONNECT REQUESTS seperately 2715 if (code == DISCONNECTION_REQUEST){ 2716 switch (channel->state){ 2717 case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG: 2718 case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN: 2719 case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST: 2720 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT: 2721 l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(channel, identifier); 2722 break; 2723 2724 default: 2725 // ignore in other states 2726 break; 2727 } 2728 return; 2729 } 2730 2731 // @STATEMACHINE(l2cap) 2732 switch (channel->state) { 2733 2734 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP: 2735 switch (code){ 2736 case CONNECTION_RESPONSE: 2737 if (cmd_len < 8){ 2738 // command imcomplete 2739 l2cap_register_signaling_response(channel->con_handle, COMMAND_REJECT, identifier, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN); 2740 break; 2741 } 2742 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel); 2743 result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4); 2744 switch (result) { 2745 case 0: 2746 // successful connection 2747 channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET); 2748 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG; 2749 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ); 2750 break; 2751 case 1: 2752 // connection pending. get some coffee, but start the ERTX 2753 l2cap_start_ertx(channel); 2754 break; 2755 default: 2756 // channel closed 2757 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED; 2758 // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration 2759 l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result); 2760 2761 // drop link key if security block 2762 if ((L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result) == L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_REFUSED_SECURITY){ 2763 gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(channel->address); 2764 } 2765 2766 // discard channel 2767 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 2768 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 2769 break; 2770 } 2771 break; 2772 2773 default: 2774 //@TODO: implement other signaling packets 2775 break; 2776 } 2777 break; 2778 2779 case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG: 2780 switch (code) { 2781 case CONFIGURE_REQUEST: 2782 if (cmd_len < 4){ 2783 // command incomplete 2784 l2cap_register_signaling_response(channel->con_handle, COMMAND_REJECT, identifier, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN); 2785 break; 2786 } 2787 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP); 2788 l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(channel, command); 2789 if (!(channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT)){ 2790 // only done if continuation not set 2791 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_REQ); 2792 } 2793 break; 2794 case CONFIGURE_RESPONSE: 2795 if (cmd_len < 6){ 2796 // command incomplete 2797 l2cap_register_signaling_response(channel->con_handle, COMMAND_REJECT, identifier, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN); 2798 break; 2799 } 2800 result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4); 2801 l2cap_stop_rtx(channel); 2802 l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response(channel, result, command); 2803 switch (result){ 2804 case 0: // success 2805 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP); 2806 break; 2807 case 4: // pending 2808 l2cap_start_ertx(channel); 2809 break; 2810 default: 2811 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2812 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION && channel->ertm_mandatory){ 2813 // remote does not offer ertm but it's required 2814 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 2815 break; 2816 } 2817 #endif 2818 // retry on negative result 2819 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ); 2820 break; 2821 } 2822 break; 2823 default: 2824 break; 2825 } 2826 if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){ 2827 2828 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2829 // assert that packet can be stored in fragment buffers in ertm 2830 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 2831 uint16_t effective_mps = btstack_min(channel->remote_mps, channel->local_mps); 2832 uint16_t usable_mtu = channel->num_tx_buffers == 1 ? effective_mps : channel->num_tx_buffers * effective_mps - 2; 2833 if (usable_mtu < channel->remote_mtu){ 2834 log_info("Remote MTU %u > max storable ERTM packet, only using MTU = %u", channel->remote_mtu, usable_mtu); 2835 channel->remote_mtu = usable_mtu; 2836 } 2837 } 2838 #endif 2839 // for open: 2840 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN; 2841 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0); 2842 } 2843 break; 2844 2845 case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT: 2846 switch (code) { 2847 case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE: 2848 l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel); 2849 break; 2850 default: 2851 //@TODO: implement other signaling packets 2852 break; 2853 } 2854 break; 2855 2856 case L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED: 2857 // @TODO handle incoming requests 2858 break; 2859 2860 case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN: 2861 //@TODO: implement other signaling packets, e.g. re-configure 2862 break; 2863 default: 2864 break; 2865 } 2866 // log_info("new state %u", channel->state); 2867 } 2868 2869 2870 // @pre command len is valid, see check in l2cap_acl_classic_handler 2871 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command){ 2872 2873 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 2874 2875 // get code, signalind identifier and command len 2876 uint8_t code = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET]; 2877 uint8_t sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET]; 2878 uint16_t cmd_len = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET); 2879 2880 // not for a particular channel, and not CONNECTION_REQUEST, ECHO_[REQUEST|RESPONSE], INFORMATION_RESPONSE 2881 if ((code < 1) || (code == ECHO_RESPONSE) || (code > INFORMATION_RESPONSE)){ 2882 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN); 2883 return; 2884 } 2885 2886 // general commands without an assigned channel 2887 switch(code) { 2888 2889 case CONNECTION_REQUEST: 2890 if (cmd_len == 4){ 2891 uint16_t psm = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET); 2892 uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2); 2893 l2cap_handle_connection_request(handle, sig_id, psm, source_cid); 2894 } else { 2895 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN); 2896 } 2897 return; 2898 2899 case ECHO_REQUEST: 2900 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0, 0); 2901 return; 2902 2903 case INFORMATION_REQUEST: 2904 if (cmd_len == 2) { 2905 uint16_t info_type = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET); 2906 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0, info_type); 2907 } else { 2908 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN); 2909 } 2910 return; 2911 2912 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 2913 case INFORMATION_RESPONSE: { 2914 hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle); 2915 if (!connection) return; 2916 if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state != L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W4_EXTENDED_FEATURE_RESPONSE) return; 2917 2918 // get extended features from response if valid 2919 connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask = 0; 2920 if (cmd_len >= 6) { 2921 uint16_t info_type = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET); 2922 uint16_t result = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2); 2923 if (result == 0 && info_type == L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_SUPPORTED) { 2924 connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4); 2925 } 2926 } 2927 connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_DONE; 2928 log_info("extended features mask 0x%02x", connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask); 2929 2930 // trigger connection request 2931 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2932 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2933 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2934 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2935 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 2936 2937 // incoming connection: ask user for channel configuration, esp. if ertm will be mandatory 2938 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_EXTENDED_FEATURES){ 2939 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT; 2940 l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel); 2941 continue; 2942 } 2943 2944 // outgoing connection 2945 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_EXTENDED_FEATURES){ 2946 2947 // if ERTM was requested, but is not listed in extended feature mask: 2948 if ((channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) && ((connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask & 0x08) == 0)){ 2949 2950 if (channel->ertm_mandatory){ 2951 // bail if ERTM is mandatory 2952 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED; 2953 // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration 2954 l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_ERTM_NOT_SUPPORTED); 2955 // discard channel 2956 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 2957 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 2958 continue; 2959 2960 } else { 2961 // fallback to Basic mode 2962 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED); 2963 channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC; 2964 } 2965 } 2966 2967 // respond to connection request 2968 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST; 2969 continue; 2970 } 2971 } 2972 return; 2973 } 2974 #endif 2975 2976 default: 2977 break; 2978 } 2979 2980 // Get potential destination CID 2981 uint16_t dest_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET); 2982 2983 // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle 2984 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 2985 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 2986 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 2987 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue; 2988 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 2989 if (code & 1) { 2990 // match odd commands (responses) by previous signaling identifier 2991 if (channel->local_sig_id == sig_id) { 2992 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command); 2993 break; 2994 } 2995 } else { 2996 // match even commands (requests) by local channel id 2997 if (channel->local_cid == dest_cid) { 2998 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command); 2999 break; 3000 } 3001 } 3002 } 3003 } 3004 #endif 3005 3006 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 3007 3008 static void l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t result){ 3009 uint8_t event[6]; 3010 event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE; 3011 event[1] = 4; 3012 little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle); 3013 little_endian_store_16(event, 4, result); 3014 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 3015 if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) return; 3016 (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 3017 } 3018 3019 // @returns valid 3020 static int l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command, uint8_t sig_id){ 3021 hci_connection_t * connection; 3022 uint16_t result; 3023 uint8_t event[12]; 3024 3025 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 3026 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 3027 l2cap_channel_t * channel; 3028 uint16_t local_cid; 3029 uint16_t le_psm; 3030 uint16_t new_credits; 3031 uint16_t credits_before; 3032 l2cap_service_t * service; 3033 uint16_t source_cid; 3034 #endif 3035 3036 uint8_t code = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET]; 3037 uint16_t len = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET); 3038 log_info("l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch: command 0x%02x, sig id %u, len %u", code, sig_id, len); 3039 3040 switch (code){ 3041 3042 case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST: 3043 // check size 3044 if (len < 8) return 0; 3045 connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle); 3046 if (connection){ 3047 if (connection->role != HCI_ROLE_MASTER){ 3048 // reject command without notifying upper layer when not in master role 3049 return 0; 3050 } 3051 le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range; 3052 gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range); 3053 uint16_t le_conn_interval_min = little_endian_read_16(command,L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET); 3054 uint16_t le_conn_interval_max = little_endian_read_16(command,L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2); 3055 uint16_t le_conn_latency = little_endian_read_16(command,L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4); 3056 uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command,L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+6); 3057 3058 int update_parameter = gap_connection_parameter_range_included(&existing_range, le_conn_interval_min, le_conn_interval_max, le_conn_latency, le_supervision_timeout); 3059 if (update_parameter){ 3060 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE; 3061 connection->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min; 3062 connection->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max; 3063 connection->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency; 3064 connection->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout; 3065 } else { 3066 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY; 3067 } 3068 connection->le_con_param_update_identifier = sig_id; 3069 } 3070 3071 if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) break; 3072 3073 event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST; 3074 event[1] = 8; 3075 little_endian_store_16(event, 2, handle); 3076 (void)memcpy(&event[4], &command[4], 8); 3077 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 3078 (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 3079 break; 3080 3081 case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE: 3082 // check size 3083 if (len < 2) return 0; 3084 result = little_endian_read_16(command, 4); 3085 l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(handle, result); 3086 break; 3087 3088 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 3089 3090 case COMMAND_REJECT: 3091 // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle 3092 channel = NULL; 3093 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 3094 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 3095 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 3096 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(a_channel->channel_type)) continue; 3097 if (a_channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 3098 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue; 3099 channel = a_channel; 3100 break; 3101 } 3102 if (!channel) break; 3103 3104 // if received while waiting for le connection response, assume legacy device 3105 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE){ 3106 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED; 3107 // no official value for this, use: Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported - 0x0002 3108 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0x0002); 3109 3110 // discard channel 3111 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 3112 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 3113 break; 3114 } 3115 break; 3116 3117 case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST: 3118 // check size 3119 if (len < 10) return 0; 3120 3121 // get hci connection, bail if not found (must not happen) 3122 connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle); 3123 if (!connection) return 0; 3124 3125 // check if service registered 3126 le_psm = little_endian_read_16(command, 4); 3127 service = l2cap_le_get_service(le_psm); 3128 source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, 6); 3129 3130 if (service){ 3131 if (source_cid < 0x40){ 3132 // 0x0009 Connection refused - Invalid Source CID 3133 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0009); 3134 return 1; 3135 } 3136 3137 // go through list of channels for this ACL connection and check if we get a match 3138 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 3139 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 3140 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 3141 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(a_channel->channel_type)) continue; 3142 if (a_channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 3143 if (a_channel->remote_cid != source_cid) continue; 3144 // 0x000a Connection refused - Source CID already allocated 3145 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x000a); 3146 return 1; 3147 } 3148 3149 // security: check encryption 3150 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_2){ 3151 if (gap_encryption_key_size(handle) == 0){ 3152 // 0x0008 Connection refused - insufficient encryption 3153 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0008); 3154 return 1; 3155 } 3156 // anything less than 16 byte key size is insufficient 3157 if (gap_encryption_key_size(handle) < 16){ 3158 // 0x0007 Connection refused – insufficient encryption key size 3159 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0007); 3160 return 1; 3161 } 3162 } 3163 3164 // security: check authencation 3165 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_3){ 3166 if (!gap_authenticated(handle)){ 3167 // 0x0005 Connection refused – insufficient authentication 3168 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0005); 3169 return 1; 3170 } 3171 } 3172 3173 // security: check authorization 3174 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_4){ 3175 if (gap_authorization_state(handle) != AUTHORIZATION_GRANTED){ 3176 // 0x0006 Connection refused – insufficient authorization 3177 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0006); 3178 return 1; 3179 } 3180 } 3181 3182 // allocate channel 3183 channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL, connection->address, 3184 BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM, le_psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level); 3185 if (!channel){ 3186 // 0x0004 Connection refused – no resources available 3187 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0004); 3188 return 1; 3189 } 3190 3191 channel->con_handle = handle; 3192 channel->remote_cid = source_cid; 3193 channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id; 3194 channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, 8); 3195 channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, 10); 3196 channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, 12); 3197 3198 // set initial state 3199 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT; 3200 channel->state_var |= L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING; 3201 3202 // add to connections list 3203 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 3204 3205 // post connection request event 3206 l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(channel); 3207 3208 } else { 3209 // Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported 3210 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0002); 3211 } 3212 break; 3213 3214 case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE: 3215 // check size 3216 if (len < 10) return 0; 3217 3218 // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle 3219 channel = NULL; 3220 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels); 3221 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 3222 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 3223 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(a_channel->channel_type)) continue; 3224 if (a_channel->con_handle != handle) continue; 3225 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue; 3226 channel = a_channel; 3227 break; 3228 } 3229 if (!channel) break; 3230 3231 // cid + 0 3232 result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+8); 3233 if (result){ 3234 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED; 3235 // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration 3236 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result); 3237 3238 // discard channel 3239 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 3240 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 3241 break; 3242 } 3243 3244 // success 3245 channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0); 3246 channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2); 3247 channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 4); 3248 channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 6); 3249 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN; 3250 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result); 3251 break; 3252 3253 case LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT: 3254 // check size 3255 if (len < 4) return 0; 3256 3257 // find channel 3258 local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0); 3259 channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 3260 if (!channel) { 3261 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 3262 break; 3263 } 3264 new_credits = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2); 3265 credits_before = channel->credits_outgoing; 3266 channel->credits_outgoing += new_credits; 3267 // check for credit overrun 3268 if (credits_before > channel->credits_outgoing){ 3269 log_error("l2cap: new credits caused overrrun for cid 0x%02x, disconnecting", local_cid); 3270 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 3271 break; 3272 } 3273 log_info("l2cap: %u credits for 0x%02x, now %u", new_credits, local_cid, channel->credits_outgoing); 3274 break; 3275 3276 case DISCONNECTION_REQUEST: 3277 3278 // check size 3279 if (len < 4) return 0; 3280 3281 // find channel 3282 local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0); 3283 channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 3284 if (!channel) { 3285 log_error("l2cap: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 3286 break; 3287 } 3288 channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id; 3289 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE; 3290 break; 3291 3292 #endif 3293 3294 case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE: 3295 break; 3296 3297 default: 3298 // command unknown -> reject command 3299 return 0; 3300 } 3301 return 1; 3302 } 3303 #endif 3304 3305 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 3306 static void l2cap_acl_classic_handler_for_channel(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){ 3307 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE 3308 if (l2cap_channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){ 3309 3310 int fcs_size = l2cap_channel->fcs_option ? 2 : 0; 3311 3312 // assert control + FCS fields are inside 3313 if (size < COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+2+fcs_size) return; 3314 3315 if (l2cap_channel->fcs_option){ 3316 // verify FCS (required if one side requested it) 3317 uint16_t fcs_calculated = crc16_calc(&packet[4], size - (4+2)); 3318 uint16_t fcs_packet = little_endian_read_16(packet, size-2); 3319 3320 #ifdef L2CAP_ERTM_SIMULATE_FCS_ERROR_INTERVAL 3321 // simulate fcs error 3322 static int counter = 0; 3323 if (++counter == L2CAP_ERTM_SIMULATE_FCS_ERROR_INTERVAL) { 3324 log_info("Simulate fcs error"); 3325 fcs_calculated++; 3326 counter = 0; 3327 } 3328 #endif 3329 3330 if (fcs_calculated == fcs_packet){ 3331 log_info("Packet FCS 0x%04x verified", fcs_packet); 3332 } else { 3333 log_error("FCS mismatch! Packet 0x%04x, calculated 0x%04x", fcs_packet, fcs_calculated); 3334 // ERTM State Machine in Bluetooth Spec does not handle 'I-Frame with invalid FCS' 3335 return; 3336 } 3337 } 3338 3339 // switch on packet type 3340 uint16_t control = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER); 3341 uint8_t req_seq = (control >> 8) & 0x3f; 3342 int final = (control >> 7) & 0x01; 3343 if (control & 1){ 3344 // S-Frame 3345 int poll = (control >> 4) & 0x01; 3346 l2cap_supervisory_function_t s = (l2cap_supervisory_function_t) ((control >> 2) & 0x03); 3347 log_info("Control: 0x%04x => Supervisory function %u, ReqSeq %02u", control, (int) s, req_seq); 3348 l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state; 3349 switch (s){ 3350 case L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY: 3351 log_info("L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY"); 3352 l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel, req_seq); 3353 if (poll && final){ 3354 // S-frames shall not be transmitted with both the F-bit and the P-bit set to 1 at the same time. 3355 log_error("P=F=1 in S-Frame"); 3356 break; 3357 } 3358 if (poll){ 3359 // check if we did request selective retransmission before <==> we have stored SDU segments 3360 int i; 3361 int num_stored_out_of_order_packets = 0; 3362 for (i=0;i<l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers;i++){ 3363 int index = l2cap_channel->rx_store_index + i; 3364 if (index >= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers){ 3365 index -= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers; 3366 } 3367 l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t * rx_state = &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_state[index]; 3368 if (!rx_state->valid) continue; 3369 num_stored_out_of_order_packets++; 3370 } 3371 if (num_stored_out_of_order_packets){ 3372 l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_selective_reject = 1; 3373 } else { 3374 l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready = 1; 3375 } 3376 l2cap_channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = 1; 3377 } 3378 if (final){ 3379 // Stop-MonitorTimer 3380 l2cap_ertm_stop_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel); 3381 // If UnackedFrames > 0 then Start-RetransTimer 3382 if (l2cap_channel->unacked_frames){ 3383 l2cap_ertm_start_retransmission_timer(l2cap_channel); 3384 } 3385 // final bit set <- response to RR with poll bit set. All not acknowledged packets need to be retransmitted 3386 l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel); 3387 } 3388 break; 3389 case L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_REJ_REJECT: 3390 log_info("L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_REJ_REJECT"); 3391 l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel, req_seq); 3392 // restart transmittion from last unacknowledted packet (earlier packets already freed in l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq) 3393 l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel); 3394 break; 3395 case L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RNR_RECEIVER_NOT_READY: 3396 log_error("L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RNR_RECEIVER_NOT_READY"); 3397 break; 3398 case L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_SREJ_SELECTIVE_REJECT: 3399 log_info("L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_SREJ_SELECTIVE_REJECT"); 3400 if (poll){ 3401 l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel, req_seq); 3402 } 3403 // find requested i-frame 3404 tx_state = l2cap_ertm_get_tx_state(l2cap_channel, req_seq); 3405 if (tx_state){ 3406 log_info("Retransmission for tx_seq %u requested", req_seq); 3407 l2cap_channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = poll; 3408 tx_state->retransmission_requested = 1; 3409 l2cap_channel->srej_active = 1; 3410 } 3411 break; 3412 default: 3413 break; 3414 } 3415 } else { 3416 // I-Frame 3417 // get control 3418 l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar = (l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t) (control >> 14); 3419 uint8_t tx_seq = (control >> 1) & 0x3f; 3420 log_info("Control: 0x%04x => SAR %u, ReqSeq %02u, R?, TxSeq %02u", control, (int) sar, req_seq, tx_seq); 3421 log_info("SAR: pos %u", l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos); 3422 log_info("State: expected_tx_seq %02u, req_seq %02u", l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq, l2cap_channel->req_seq); 3423 l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel, req_seq); 3424 if (final){ 3425 // final bit set <- response to RR with poll bit set. All not acknowledged packets need to be retransmitted 3426 l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel); 3427 } 3428 3429 // get SDU 3430 const uint8_t * payload_data = &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+2]; 3431 uint16_t payload_len = size-(COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+2+fcs_size); 3432 3433 // assert SDU size is smaller or equal to our buffers 3434 uint16_t max_payload_size = 0; 3435 switch (sar){ 3436 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_UNSEGMENTED_L2CAP_SDU: 3437 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU: 3438 // SDU Length + MPS 3439 max_payload_size = l2cap_channel->local_mps + 2; 3440 break; 3441 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU: 3442 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_END_OF_L2CAP_SDU: 3443 max_payload_size = l2cap_channel->local_mps; 3444 break; 3445 } 3446 if (payload_len > max_payload_size){ 3447 log_info("payload len %u > max payload %u -> drop packet", payload_len, max_payload_size); 3448 return; 3449 } 3450 3451 // check ordering 3452 if (l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq == tx_seq){ 3453 log_info("Received expected frame with TxSeq == ExpectedTxSeq == %02u", tx_seq); 3454 l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq = l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq); 3455 l2cap_channel->req_seq = l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq; 3456 3457 // process SDU 3458 l2cap_ertm_handle_in_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel, sar, payload_data, payload_len); 3459 3460 // process stored segments 3461 while (true){ 3462 int index = l2cap_channel->rx_store_index; 3463 l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t * rx_state = &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_state[index]; 3464 if (!rx_state->valid) break; 3465 3466 log_info("Processing stored frame with TxSeq == ExpectedTxSeq == %02u", l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq); 3467 l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq = l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq); 3468 l2cap_channel->req_seq = l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq; 3469 3470 rx_state->valid = 0; 3471 l2cap_ertm_handle_in_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel, rx_state->sar, &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_data[index], rx_state->len); 3472 3473 // update rx store index 3474 index++; 3475 if (index >= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers){ 3476 index = 0; 3477 } 3478 l2cap_channel->rx_store_index = index; 3479 } 3480 3481 // 3482 l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready = 1; 3483 3484 } else { 3485 int delta = (tx_seq - l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq) & 0x3f; 3486 if (delta < 2){ 3487 // store segment 3488 l2cap_ertm_handle_out_of_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel, sar, delta, payload_data, payload_len); 3489 3490 log_info("Received unexpected frame TxSeq %u but expected %u -> send S-SREJ", tx_seq, l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq); 3491 l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_selective_reject = 1; 3492 } else { 3493 log_info("Received unexpected frame TxSeq %u but expected %u -> send S-REJ", tx_seq, l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq); 3494 l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_reject = 1; 3495 } 3496 } 3497 } 3498 return; 3499 } 3500 #endif 3501 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER); 3502 3503 } 3504 #endif 3505 3506 static void l2cap_acl_classic_handler(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){ 3507 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 3508 l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel; 3509 l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_fixed_channel; 3510 3511 uint16_t channel_id = READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(packet); 3512 switch (channel_id) { 3513 3514 case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING: { 3515 uint32_t command_offset = 8; 3516 while ((command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET) < size) { 3517 // assert signaling command is fully inside packet 3518 uint16_t data_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET); 3519 uint32_t next_command_offset = command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + data_len; 3520 if (next_command_offset > size){ 3521 log_error("l2cap signaling command len invalid -> drop"); 3522 break; 3523 } 3524 // handle signaling command 3525 l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[command_offset]); 3526 // go to next command 3527 command_offset = next_command_offset; 3528 } 3529 break; 3530 } 3531 case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL: 3532 l2cap_fixed_channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL); 3533 if (!l2cap_fixed_channel) break; 3534 if (!l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler) break; 3535 (*l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler)(UCD_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER); 3536 break; 3537 3538 default: 3539 // Find channel for this channel_id and connection handle 3540 l2cap_channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id); 3541 if (l2cap_channel) { 3542 l2cap_acl_classic_handler_for_channel(l2cap_channel, packet, size); 3543 } 3544 break; 3545 } 3546 #else 3547 UNUSED(handle); // ok: no code 3548 UNUSED(packet); // ok: no code 3549 UNUSED(size); // ok: no code 3550 #endif 3551 } 3552 3553 static void l2cap_acl_le_handler(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){ 3554 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE 3555 3556 l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_fixed_channel; 3557 3558 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 3559 l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel; 3560 #endif 3561 uint16_t channel_id = READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(packet); 3562 switch (channel_id) { 3563 3564 case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING_LE: { 3565 uint16_t sig_id = packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 1]; 3566 uint16_t len = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 2); 3567 if ((COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 4 + len) > size) break; 3568 int valid = l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], sig_id); 3569 if (!valid){ 3570 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT_LE, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN); 3571 } 3572 break; 3573 } 3574 3575 case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL: 3576 l2cap_fixed_channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL); 3577 if (!l2cap_fixed_channel) break; 3578 if (!l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler) break; 3579 (*l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler)(ATT_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER); 3580 break; 3581 3582 case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL: 3583 l2cap_fixed_channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL); 3584 if (!l2cap_fixed_channel) break; 3585 if (!l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler) break; 3586 (*l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler)(SM_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER); 3587 break; 3588 3589 default: 3590 3591 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 3592 l2cap_channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(channel_id); 3593 if (l2cap_channel) { 3594 // credit counting 3595 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming == 0){ 3596 log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no incoming credits"); 3597 l2cap_channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 3598 break; 3599 } 3600 l2cap_channel->credits_incoming--; 3601 3602 // automatic credits 3603 if ((l2cap_channel->credits_incoming < L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK) && l2cap_channel->automatic_credits){ 3604 l2cap_channel->new_credits_incoming = L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT; 3605 } 3606 3607 // first fragment 3608 uint16_t pos = 0; 3609 if (!l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){ 3610 uint16_t sdu_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER); 3611 if(sdu_len > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break; // SDU would be larger than our buffer 3612 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = sdu_len; 3613 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos = 0; 3614 pos += 2; 3615 size -= 2; 3616 } 3617 uint16_t fragment_size = size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER; 3618 uint16_t remaining_space = l2cap_channel->local_mtu - l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos; 3619 if (fragment_size > remaining_space) break; // SDU would cause buffer overrun 3620 (void)memcpy(&l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer[l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos], 3621 &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + pos], 3622 fragment_size); 3623 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos += size - COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER; 3624 // done? 3625 log_debug("le packet pos %u, len %u", l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len); 3626 if (l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos >= l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){ 3627 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len); 3628 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = 0; 3629 } 3630 } else { 3631 log_error("LE Data Channel packet received but no channel found for cid 0x%02x", channel_id); 3632 } 3633 #endif 3634 break; 3635 } 3636 #else 3637 UNUSED(handle); // ok: no code 3638 UNUSED(packet); // ok: no code 3639 UNUSED(size); // ok: no code 3640 #endif 3641 } 3642 3643 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){ 3644 UNUSED(packet_type); // ok: registered with hci_register_acl_packet_handler 3645 UNUSED(channel); // ok: there is no channel 3646 3647 // Assert full L2CAP header present 3648 if (size < COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER) return; 3649 3650 // Dispatch to Classic or LE handler (SCO packets are not dispatched to L2CAP) 3651 hci_con_handle_t handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet); 3652 hci_connection_t *conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle); 3653 if (!conn) return; 3654 if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL){ 3655 l2cap_acl_classic_handler(handle, packet, size); 3656 } else { 3657 l2cap_acl_le_handler(handle, packet, size); 3658 } 3659 3660 l2cap_run(); 3661 } 3662 3663 // Bluetooth 4.0 - allows to register handler for Attribute Protocol and Security Manager Protocol 3664 void l2cap_register_fixed_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t the_packet_handler, uint16_t channel_id) { 3665 l2cap_fixed_channel_t * channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(channel_id); 3666 if (!channel) return; 3667 channel->packet_handler = the_packet_handler; 3668 } 3669 3670 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 3671 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE 3672 void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 3673 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED; 3674 l2cap_handle_channel_closed(channel); 3675 // discard channel 3676 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 3677 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 3678 } 3679 #endif 3680 3681 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS 3682 static l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service_internal(btstack_linked_list_t * services, uint16_t psm){ 3683 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it; 3684 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, services); 3685 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){ 3686 l2cap_service_t * service = (l2cap_service_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it); 3687 if ( service->psm == psm){ 3688 return service; 3689 }; 3690 } 3691 return NULL; 3692 } 3693 #endif 3694 3695 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC 3696 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm){ 3697 return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_services, psm); 3698 } 3699 3700 uint8_t l2cap_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t service_packet_handler, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){ 3701 3702 log_info("L2CAP_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x mtu %u", psm, mtu); 3703 3704 // check for alread registered psm 3705 l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm); 3706 if (service) { 3707 log_error("l2cap_register_service: PSM %u already registered", psm); 3708 return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED; 3709 } 3710 3711 // alloc structure 3712 service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get(); 3713 if (!service) { 3714 log_error("l2cap_register_service: no memory for l2cap_service_t"); 3715 return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED; 3716 } 3717 3718 // fill in 3719 service->psm = psm; 3720 service->mtu = mtu; 3721 service->packet_handler = service_packet_handler; 3722 service->required_security_level = security_level; 3723 3724 // add to services list 3725 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service); 3726 3727 // enable page scan 3728 gap_connectable_control(1); 3729 3730 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 3731 } 3732 3733 uint8_t l2cap_unregister_service(uint16_t psm){ 3734 3735 log_info("L2CAP_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm); 3736 3737 l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm); 3738 if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 3739 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service); 3740 btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service); 3741 3742 // disable page scan when no services registered 3743 if (btstack_linked_list_empty(&l2cap_services)) { 3744 gap_connectable_control(0); 3745 } 3746 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 3747 } 3748 #endif 3749 3750 3751 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS 3752 3753 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel){ 3754 if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return; 3755 if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return; 3756 channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0; 3757 log_debug("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid); 3758 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW); 3759 } 3760 3761 // 1BH2222 3762 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) { 3763 log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr_type %u, addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x, remote_mtu %u", 3764 channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->remote_mtu); 3765 uint8_t event[19]; 3766 event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION; 3767 event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2; 3768 event[2] = channel->address_type; 3769 reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]); 3770 little_endian_store_16(event, 9, channel->con_handle); 3771 little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm); 3772 little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid); 3773 little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid); 3774 little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_mtu); 3775 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 3776 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event)); 3777 } 3778 // 11BH22222 3779 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) { 3780 log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr_type %u addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u", 3781 status, channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm, 3782 channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu); 3783 uint8_t event[23]; 3784 event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED; 3785 event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2; 3786 event[2] = status; 3787 event[3] = channel->address_type; 3788 reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[4]); 3789 little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->con_handle); 3790 event[12] = (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING) ? 1 : 0; 3791 little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->psm); 3792 little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->local_cid); 3793 little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_cid); 3794 little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->local_mtu); 3795 little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->remote_mtu); 3796 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 3797 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event)); 3798 } 3799 // 2 3800 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 3801 log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_CLOSED local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid); 3802 uint8_t event[4]; 3803 event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_CLOSED; 3804 event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2; 3805 little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel->local_cid); 3806 hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)); 3807 l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event)); 3808 } 3809 3810 static void l2cap_le_send_pdu(l2cap_channel_t *channel){ 3811 btstack_assert(channel != NULL); 3812 btstack_assert(channel->send_sdu_buffer != NULL); 3813 btstack_assert(channel->credits_outgoing > 0); 3814 3815 // send part of SDU 3816 hci_reserve_packet_buffer(); 3817 uint8_t * acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(); 3818 uint8_t * l2cap_payload = acl_buffer + 8; 3819 uint16_t pos = 0; 3820 if (!channel->send_sdu_pos){ 3821 // store SDU len 3822 channel->send_sdu_pos += 2; 3823 little_endian_store_16(l2cap_payload, pos, channel->send_sdu_len); 3824 pos += 2; 3825 } 3826 uint16_t payload_size = btstack_min(channel->send_sdu_len + 2 - channel->send_sdu_pos, channel->remote_mps - pos); 3827 log_info("len %u, pos %u => payload %u, credits %u", channel->send_sdu_len, channel->send_sdu_pos, payload_size, channel->credits_outgoing); 3828 (void)memcpy(&l2cap_payload[pos], 3829 &channel->send_sdu_buffer[channel->send_sdu_pos - 2], 3830 payload_size); // -2 for virtual SDU len 3831 pos += payload_size; 3832 channel->send_sdu_pos += payload_size; 3833 l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, 0, channel->remote_cid, pos); 3834 3835 channel->credits_outgoing--; 3836 3837 hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(8 + pos); 3838 3839 if (channel->send_sdu_pos >= (channel->send_sdu_len + 2)){ 3840 channel->send_sdu_buffer = NULL; 3841 // send done event 3842 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_PACKET_SENT); 3843 // inform about can send now 3844 l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel); 3845 } 3846 } 3847 3848 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE 3849 void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){ 3850 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED; 3851 l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED); 3852 // discard channel 3853 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 3854 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel); 3855 } 3856 3857 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t le_psm){ 3858 return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_le_services, le_psm); 3859 } 3860 3861 uint8_t l2cap_le_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t psm, gap_security_level_t security_level){ 3862 3863 log_info("L2CAP_LE_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm); 3864 3865 // check for alread registered psm 3866 l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm); 3867 if (service) { 3868 return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED; 3869 } 3870 3871 // alloc structure 3872 service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get(); 3873 if (!service) { 3874 log_error("l2cap_register_service_internal: no memory for l2cap_service_t"); 3875 return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED; 3876 } 3877 3878 // fill in 3879 service->psm = psm; 3880 service->mtu = 0; 3881 service->packet_handler = packet_handler; 3882 service->required_security_level = security_level; 3883 3884 // add to services list 3885 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service); 3886 3887 // done 3888 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 3889 } 3890 3891 uint8_t l2cap_le_unregister_service(uint16_t psm) { 3892 log_info("L2CAP_LE_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm); 3893 l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm); 3894 if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 3895 3896 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service); 3897 btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service); 3898 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 3899 } 3900 3901 uint8_t l2cap_le_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits){ 3902 // get channel 3903 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 3904 if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 3905 3906 // validate state 3907 if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){ 3908 return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED; 3909 } 3910 3911 // set state accept connection 3912 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT; 3913 channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer; 3914 channel->local_mtu = mtu; 3915 channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits; 3916 channel->automatic_credits = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS; 3917 3918 // test 3919 // channel->new_credits_incoming = 1; 3920 3921 // go 3922 l2cap_run(); 3923 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 3924 } 3925 3926 /** 3927 * @brief Deny incoming LE Data Channel connection due to resource constraints 3928 * @param local_cid L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier 3929 */ 3930 3931 uint8_t l2cap_le_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){ 3932 // get channel 3933 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 3934 if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 3935 3936 // validate state 3937 if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){ 3938 return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED; 3939 } 3940 3941 // set state decline connection 3942 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE; 3943 channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available 3944 l2cap_run(); 3945 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 3946 } 3947 3948 uint8_t l2cap_le_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, 3949 uint16_t psm, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits, gap_security_level_t security_level, 3950 uint16_t * out_local_cid) { 3951 3952 log_info("L2CAP_LE_CREATE_CHANNEL handle 0x%04x psm 0x%x mtu %u", con_handle, psm, mtu); 3953 3954 3955 hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle); 3956 if (!connection) { 3957 log_error("no hci_connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle); 3958 return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER; 3959 } 3960 3961 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL, connection->address, connection->address_type, psm, mtu, security_level); 3962 if (!channel) { 3963 return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED; 3964 } 3965 log_info("l2cap_le_create_channel %p", channel); 3966 3967 // store local_cid 3968 if (out_local_cid){ 3969 *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid; 3970 } 3971 3972 // provide buffer 3973 channel->con_handle = con_handle; 3974 channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer; 3975 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST; 3976 channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits; 3977 channel->automatic_credits = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS; 3978 3979 // add to connections list 3980 btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel); 3981 3982 // go 3983 l2cap_run(); 3984 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 3985 } 3986 3987 /** 3988 * @brief Provide credtis for LE Data Channel 3989 * @param local_cid L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier 3990 * @param credits Number additional credits for peer 3991 */ 3992 uint8_t l2cap_le_provide_credits(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t credits){ 3993 3994 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 3995 if (!channel) { 3996 log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 3997 return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 3998 } 3999 4000 // check state 4001 if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN){ 4002 log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits but channel 0x%02x not open yet", local_cid); 4003 } 4004 4005 // assert incoming credits + credits <= 0xffff 4006 uint32_t total_credits = channel->credits_incoming; 4007 total_credits += channel->new_credits_incoming; 4008 total_credits += credits; 4009 if (total_credits > 0xffff){ 4010 log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits overrun: current %u, scheduled %u, additional %u", channel->credits_incoming, 4011 channel->new_credits_incoming, credits); 4012 } 4013 4014 // set credits_granted 4015 channel->new_credits_incoming += credits; 4016 4017 // go 4018 l2cap_run(); 4019 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 4020 } 4021 4022 /** 4023 * @brief Check if outgoing buffer is available and that there's space on the Bluetooth module 4024 * @param local_cid L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier 4025 */ 4026 int l2cap_le_can_send_now(uint16_t local_cid){ 4027 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 4028 if (!channel) { 4029 log_error("l2cap_le_provide_credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 4030 return 0; 4031 } 4032 4033 // check state 4034 if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0; 4035 4036 // check queue 4037 if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return 0; 4038 4039 // fine, go ahead 4040 return 1; 4041 } 4042 4043 /** 4044 * @brief Request emission of L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW as soon as possible 4045 * @note L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW might be emitted during call to this function 4046 * so packet handler should be ready to handle it 4047 * @param local_cid L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier 4048 */ 4049 uint8_t l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){ 4050 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 4051 if (!channel) { 4052 log_error("l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 4053 return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 4054 } 4055 channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1; 4056 l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel); 4057 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 4058 } 4059 4060 /** 4061 * @brief Send data via LE Data Channel 4062 * @note Since data larger then the maximum PDU needs to be segmented into multiple PDUs, data needs to stay valid until ... event 4063 * @param local_cid L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier 4064 * @param data data to send 4065 * @param size data size 4066 */ 4067 uint8_t l2cap_le_send_data(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){ 4068 4069 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 4070 if (!channel) { 4071 log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 4072 return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 4073 } 4074 4075 if (len > channel->remote_mtu){ 4076 log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid); 4077 return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU; 4078 } 4079 4080 if (channel->send_sdu_buffer){ 4081 log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid); 4082 return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL; 4083 } 4084 4085 channel->send_sdu_buffer = data; 4086 channel->send_sdu_len = len; 4087 channel->send_sdu_pos = 0; 4088 4089 l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(); 4090 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 4091 } 4092 4093 /** 4094 * @brief Disconnect from LE Data Channel 4095 * @param local_cid L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier 4096 */ 4097 uint8_t l2cap_le_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid) 4098 { 4099 l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid); 4100 if (!channel) { 4101 log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid); 4102 return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST; 4103 } 4104 4105 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST; 4106 l2cap_run(); 4107 return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS; 4108 } 4109 4110 #endif 4111