xref: /btstack/src/hci_dump.c (revision bc37f7b0d0a3eaa5763a873c5730bc14b849aaa0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  hci_dump.c
40  *
41  *  Dump HCI trace in various formats:
42  *
43  *  - BlueZ's hcidump format
44  *  - Apple's PacketLogger
45  *  - stdout hexdump
46  *
47  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 5/26/09.
48  */
49 
50 #include "btstack_config.h"
51 
52 #include "hci_dump.h"
53 #include "hci.h"
54 #include "hci_transport.h"
55 #include "hci_cmd.h"
56 #include "btstack_run_loop.h"
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 
59 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
60 #include <fcntl.h>        // open
61 #include <unistd.h>       // write
62 #include <time.h>
63 #include <sys/time.h>     // for timestamps
64 #include <sys/stat.h>     // for mode flags
65 #include <stdarg.h>       // for va_list
66 #endif
67 
68 // BLUEZ hcidump - struct not used directly, but left here as documentation
69 typedef struct {
70     uint16_t    len;
71     uint8_t     in;
72     uint8_t     pad;
73     uint32_t    ts_sec;
74     uint32_t    ts_usec;
75     uint8_t     packet_type;
76 }
77 hcidump_hdr;
78 #define HCIDUMP_HDR_SIZE 13
79 
80 // APPLE PacketLogger - struct not used directly, but left here as documentation
81 typedef struct {
82     uint32_t    len;
83     uint32_t    ts_sec;
84     uint32_t    ts_usec;
85     uint8_t     type;   // 0xfc for note
86 }
87 pktlog_hdr;
88 #define PKTLOG_HDR_SIZE 13
89 
90 static int dump_file = -1;
91 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
92 static int dump_format;
93 static uint8_t header_bluez[HCIDUMP_HDR_SIZE];
94 static uint8_t header_packetlogger[PKTLOG_HDR_SIZE];
95 static char time_string[40];
96 static int  max_nr_packets = -1;
97 static int  nr_packets = 0;
98 static char log_message_buffer[256];
99 #endif
100 
101 // levels: debug, info, error
102 static int log_level_enabled[3] = { 1, 1, 1};
103 
104 void hci_dump_open(const char *filename, hci_dump_format_t format){
105 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
106     dump_format = format;
107     if (dump_format == HCI_DUMP_STDOUT) {
108         dump_file = fileno(stdout);
109     } else {
110 
111 # ifdef _WIN32
112         dump_file = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC);
113 # else
114         dump_file = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
115 # endif
116 
117     }
118 #else
119     dump_file = 1;
120 #endif
121 }
122 
123 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
124 void hci_dump_set_max_packets(int packets){
125     max_nr_packets = packets;
126 }
127 #endif
128 
129 static void printf_packet(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t in, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t len){
130     switch (packet_type){
131         case HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET:
132             printf("CMD => ");
133             break;
134         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
135             printf("EVT <= ");
136             break;
137         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
138             if (in) {
139                 printf("ACL <= ");
140             } else {
141                 printf("ACL => ");
142             }
143             break;
144         case LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET:
145             printf("LOG -- %s\n", (char*) packet);
146             return;
147         default:
148             return;
149     }
150     printf_hexdump(packet, len);
151 }
152 
153 #ifndef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
154 static void printf_timestamp(void){
155     uint32_t time_ms = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
156     int      seconds = time_ms / 1000;
157     int      minutes = seconds / 60;
158     int      hours   = minutes / 60;
159 
160     int      p_ms      = time_ms - (seconds * 1000);
161     int      p_seconds = seconds - (minutes * 60);
162     int      p_minutes = minutes - (hours   * 60);
163     printf("[%02u:%02u:%02u.%03u] ", hours, p_minutes, p_seconds, p_ms);
164 }
165 #endif
166 
167 void hci_dump_packet(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t in, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t len) {
168 
169     if (dump_file < 0) return; // not activated yet
170 
171 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
172 
173     // don't grow bigger than max_nr_packets
174     if (dump_format != HCI_DUMP_STDOUT && max_nr_packets > 0){
175         if (nr_packets >= max_nr_packets){
176             lseek(dump_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
177             ftruncate(dump_file, 0);
178             nr_packets = 0;
179         }
180         nr_packets++;
181     }
182 
183     // get time
184     struct timeval curr_time;
185     struct tm* ptm;
186     gettimeofday(&curr_time, NULL);
187     time_t curr_time_secs = curr_time.tv_sec;
188 
189     switch (dump_format){
190         case HCI_DUMP_STDOUT: {
191             /* Obtain the time of day, and convert it to a tm struct. */
192             ptm = localtime (&curr_time_secs);
193             /* assert localtime was successful */
194             if (!ptm) break;
195             /* Format the date and time, down to a single second. */
196             strftime (time_string, sizeof (time_string), "[%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", ptm);
197             /* Compute milliseconds from microseconds. */
198             uint16_t milliseconds = curr_time.tv_usec / 1000;
199             /* Print the formatted time, in seconds, followed by a decimal point and the milliseconds. */
200             printf ("%s.%03u] ", time_string, milliseconds);
201             printf_packet(packet_type, in, packet, len);
202             break;
203         }
204 
205         case HCI_DUMP_BLUEZ:
206             little_endian_store_16( header_bluez, 0, 1 + len);
207             header_bluez[2] = in;
208             header_bluez[3] = 0;
209             little_endian_store_32( header_bluez, 4, (uint32_t) curr_time.tv_sec);
210             little_endian_store_32( header_bluez, 8,            curr_time.tv_usec);
211             header_bluez[12] = packet_type;
212             write (dump_file, header_bluez, HCIDUMP_HDR_SIZE);
213             write (dump_file, packet, len );
214             break;
215 
216         case HCI_DUMP_PACKETLOGGER:
217             big_endian_store_32( header_packetlogger, 0, PKTLOG_HDR_SIZE - 4 + len);
218             big_endian_store_32( header_packetlogger, 4,  (uint32_t) curr_time.tv_sec);
219             big_endian_store_32( header_packetlogger, 8, curr_time.tv_usec);
220             switch (packet_type){
221                 case HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET:
222                     header_packetlogger[12] = 0x00;
223                     break;
224                 case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
225                     if (in) {
226                         header_packetlogger[12] = 0x03;
227                     } else {
228                         header_packetlogger[12] = 0x02;
229                     }
230                     break;
231                 case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
232                     if (in) {
233                         header_packetlogger[12] = 0x09;
234                     } else {
235                         header_packetlogger[12] = 0x08;
236                     }
237                     break;
238                 case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
239                     header_packetlogger[12] = 0x01;
240                     break;
241                 case LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET:
242                     header_packetlogger[12] = 0xfc;
243                     break;
244                 default:
245                     return;
246             }
247             write (dump_file, &header_packetlogger, PKTLOG_HDR_SIZE);
248             write (dump_file, packet, len );
249             break;
250 
251         default:
252             break;
253     }
254 #else
255 
256     printf_timestamp();
257     printf_packet(packet_type, in, packet, len);
258 
259 #endif
260 }
261 
262 static int hci_dump_log_level_active(int log_level){
263     if (log_level < 0) return 0;
264     if (log_level > LOG_LEVEL_ERROR) return 0;
265     return log_level_enabled[log_level];
266 }
267 
268 void hci_dump_log(int log_level, const char * format, ...){
269     if (!hci_dump_log_level_active(log_level)) return;
270     va_list argptr;
271     va_start(argptr, format);
272 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
273     int len = vsnprintf(log_message_buffer, sizeof(log_message_buffer), format, argptr);
274     hci_dump_packet(LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET, 0, (uint8_t*) log_message_buffer, len);
275 #else
276     printf_timestamp();
277     printf("LOG -- ");
278     vprintf(format, argptr);
279     printf("\n");
280 #endif
281     va_end(argptr);
282 }
283 
284 #ifdef __AVR__
285 void hci_dump_log_P(int log_level, PGM_P format, ...){
286     if (!hci_dump_log_level_active(log_level)) return;
287     va_list argptr;
288     va_start(argptr, format);
289     printf_P(PSTR("LOG -- "));
290     vfprintf_P(stdout, format, argptr);
291     printf_P(PSTR("\n"));
292     va_end(argptr);
293 }
294 #endif
295 
296 void hci_dump_close(void){
297 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
298     close(dump_file);
299 #endif
300     dump_file = -1;
301 }
302 
303 void hci_dump_enable_log_level(int log_level, int enable){
304     if (log_level < 0) return;
305     if (log_level > LOG_LEVEL_ERROR) return;
306     log_level_enabled[log_level] = enable;
307 }
308 
309