xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision e021ff1e594a484b6c351555d2537b5c579c3e9c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define __BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci.c
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #include "btstack_config.h"
48 
49 
50 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
51 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
52 #include "btstack_run_loop_embedded.h"
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
57 #include "../port/ios/src/btstack_control_iphone.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
61 #include "gap.h"
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <inttypes.h>
68 
69 #include "btstack_debug.h"
70 #include "btstack_event.h"
71 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
72 #include "btstack_memory.h"
73 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
74 #include "bluetooth_data_types.h"
75 #include "gap.h"
76 #include "hci.h"
77 #include "hci_cmd.h"
78 #include "hci_dump.h"
79 #include "ad_parser.h"
80 
81 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
82 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM
83 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM"
84 #endif
85 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN
86 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN"
87 #endif
88 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM
89 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM"
90 #endif
91 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN
92 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN"
93 #endif
94 #endif
95 
96 #define HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
97 #define HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS 200
98 
99 // Names are arbitrarily shortened to 32 bytes if not requested otherwise
100 #ifndef GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN
101 #define GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN 32
102 #endif
103 
104 // GAP inquiry state: 0 = off, 0x01 - 0x30 = requested duration, 0xfe = active, 0xff = stop requested
105 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN 0x01
106 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX 0x30
107 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE 0x80
108 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE 0
109 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL 0x81
110 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED 0x82
111 
112 // GAP Remote Name Request
113 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE 0
114 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND 1
115 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE 2
116 
117 // GAP Pairing
118 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE                       0
119 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN                   1
120 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE          2
121 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY               3
122 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE      4
123 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION          5
124 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE 6
125 
126 
127 // prototypes
128 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
129 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void);
130 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled);
131 static int  hci_local_ssp_activated(void);
132 static int  hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle);
133 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void);
134 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status);
135 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
136 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level);
137 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer);
138 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection);
139 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn);
140 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t * packet);
141 #endif
142 
143 static int  hci_power_control_on(void);
144 static void hci_power_control_off(void);
145 static void hci_state_reset(void);
146 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason);
147 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void);
148 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void);
149 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status);
150 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump);
151 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
152 static void hci_run(void);
153 static int  hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
154 static int  hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type( bd_addr_type_t address_type);
155 
156 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
157 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
158 // called from test/ble_client/advertising_data_parser.c
159 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
160 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address);
161 #endif
162 #endif
163 
164 // the STACK is here
165 #ifndef HAVE_MALLOC
166 static hci_stack_t   hci_stack_static;
167 #endif
168 static hci_stack_t * hci_stack = NULL;
169 
170 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
171 // default name
172 static const char * default_classic_name = "BTstack 00:00:00:00:00:00";
173 
174 // test helper
175 static uint8_t disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
176 #endif
177 
178 /**
179  * create connection for given address
180  *
181  * @return connection OR NULL, if no memory left
182  */
183 static hci_connection_t * create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
184     log_info("create_connection_for_addr %s, type %x", bd_addr_to_str(addr), addr_type);
185     hci_connection_t * conn = btstack_memory_hci_connection_get();
186     if (!conn) return NULL;
187     memset(conn, 0, sizeof(hci_connection_t));
188     bd_addr_copy(conn->address, addr);
189     conn->address_type = addr_type;
190     conn->con_handle = 0xffff;
191     conn->authentication_flags = AUTH_FLAGS_NONE;
192     conn->bonding_flags = 0;
193     conn->requested_security_level = LEVEL_0;
194 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
195     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&conn->timeout, hci_connection_timeout_handler);
196     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&conn->timeout, conn);
197     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
198 #endif
199     conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
200     conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
201     conn->num_acl_packets_sent = 0;
202     conn->num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
203     conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
204     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
205     return conn;
206 }
207 
208 
209 /**
210  * get le connection parameter range
211 *
212  * @return le connection parameter range struct
213  */
214 void gap_get_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t * range){
215     *range = hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range;
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  * set le connection parameter range
220  *
221  */
222 
223 void gap_set_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t *range){
224     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range = *range;
225 }
226 
227 /**
228  * get hci connections iterator
229  *
230  * @return hci connections iterator
231  */
232 
233 void hci_connections_get_iterator(btstack_linked_list_iterator_t *it){
234     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(it, &hci_stack->connections);
235 }
236 
237 /**
238  * get connection for a given handle
239  *
240  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
241  */
242 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
243     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
244     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
245     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
246         hci_connection_t * item = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
247         if ( item->con_handle == con_handle ) {
248             return item;
249         }
250     }
251     return NULL;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * get connection for given address
256  *
257  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
258  */
259 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t  addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
260     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
261     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
262     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
263         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
264         if (connection->address_type != addr_type)  continue;
265         if (memcmp(addr, connection->address, 6) != 0) continue;
266         return connection;
267     }
268     return NULL;
269 }
270 
271 
272 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
273 
274 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
275 static int hci_number_sco_connections(void){
276     int connections = 0;
277     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
278     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
279     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
280         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
281         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
282         connections++;
283     }
284     return connections;
285 }
286 #endif
287 
288 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer){
289     hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(timer);
290 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
291     if (btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks() > connection->timestamp + btstack_run_loop_embedded_ticks_for_ms(HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
292         // connections might be timed out
293         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
294     }
295 #else
296     if (btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms() > connection->timestamp + HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS){
297         // connections might be timed out
298         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
299     }
300 #endif
301 }
302 
303 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection){
304 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
305     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks();
306 #else
307     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
308 #endif
309 }
310 
311 inline static void connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
312     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags | flags);
313 }
314 
315 
316 inline static void connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
317     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags & ~flags);
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * add authentication flags and reset timer
322  * @note: assumes classic connection
323  * @note: bd_addr is passed in as litle endian uint8_t * as it is called from parsing packets
324  */
325 static void hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(uint8_t *bd_addr, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
326     bd_addr_t addr;
327     reverse_bd_addr(bd_addr, addr);
328     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
329     if (conn) {
330         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, flags);
331         hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
332     }
333 }
334 
335 int  hci_authentication_active_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
336     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
337     if (!conn) return 0;
338     if (conn->authentication_flags & LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
339     if (conn->authentication_flags & SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
340     return 0;
341 }
342 
343 void gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
344     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
345     log_info("gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
346     hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
347 }
348 
349 void gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t type){
350     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
351     log_info("gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), type);
352     hci_stack->link_key_db->put_link_key(addr, link_key, type);
353 }
354 #endif
355 
356 static int hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
357     return  connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC ||
358     connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM;
359 }
360 
361 /**
362  * count connections
363  */
364 static int nr_hci_connections(void){
365     int count = 0;
366     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
367     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next, count++);
368     return count;
369 }
370 
371 static int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
372 
373     unsigned int num_packets_sent_classic = 0;
374     unsigned int num_packets_sent_le = 0;
375 
376     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
377     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
378         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
379         if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
380             num_packets_sent_classic += connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
381         } else {
382             num_packets_sent_le += connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
383         }
384     }
385     log_debug("ACL classic buffers: %u used of %u", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
386     int free_slots_classic = hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_classic;
387     int free_slots_le = 0;
388 
389     if (free_slots_classic < 0){
390         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic packets (%u) > total classic packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
391         return 0;
392     }
393 
394     if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
395         // if we have LE slots, they are used
396         free_slots_le = hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_le;
397         if (free_slots_le < 0){
398             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing le packets (%u) > total le packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
399             return 0;
400         }
401     } else {
402         // otherwise, classic slots are used for LE, too
403         free_slots_classic -= num_packets_sent_le;
404         if (free_slots_classic < 0){
405             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic + le packets (%u + %u) > total packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
406             return 0;
407         }
408     }
409 
410     switch (address_type){
411         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
412             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: unknown address type");
413             return 0;
414 
415         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
416             return free_slots_classic;
417 
418         default:
419            if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
420                return free_slots_le;
421            }
422            return free_slots_classic;
423     }
424 }
425 
426 int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
427     // get connection type
428     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
429     if (!connection){
430         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: handle 0x%04x not in connection list", con_handle);
431         return 0;
432     }
433     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(connection->address_type);
434 }
435 
436 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
437 static int hci_number_free_sco_slots(void){
438     unsigned int num_sco_packets_sent  = 0;
439     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
440     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
441         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
442         num_sco_packets_sent += connection->num_sco_packets_sent;
443     }
444     if (num_sco_packets_sent > hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num){
445         log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots:packets (%u) > total packets (%u)", num_sco_packets_sent, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
446         return 0;
447     }
448     // log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots u", handle, num_sco_packets_sent);
449     return hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num - num_sco_packets_sent;
450 }
451 #endif
452 
453 // only used to send HCI Host Number Completed Packets
454 static int hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport(void){
455     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
456 
457     // check for async hci transport implementations
458     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
459         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET)){
460             return 0;
461         }
462     }
463     return 1;
464 }
465 
466 // new functions replacing hci_can_send_packet_now[_using_packet_buffer]
467 int hci_can_send_command_packet_now(void){
468     if (hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport() == 0) return 0;
469     return hci_stack->num_cmd_packets > 0;
470 }
471 
472 static int hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint8_t packet_type){
473     // check for async hci transport implementations
474     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now) return 1;
475     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(packet_type);
476 }
477 
478 static int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
479     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
480     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(address_type) > 0;
481 }
482 
483 int hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now(void){
484     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
485     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
486 }
487 
488 int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
489     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
490     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
491 }
492 
493 int hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
494     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
495     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
496 }
497 
498 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
499 int hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now(void){
500     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
501     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
502 }
503 
504 int hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(void){
505     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
506     if (!hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled) return 1;
507     return hci_number_free_sco_slots() > 0;
508 }
509 
510 int hci_can_send_sco_packet_now(void){
511     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
512     return hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now();
513 }
514 
515 void hci_request_sco_can_send_now_event(void){
516     hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
517     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
518 }
519 #endif
520 
521 // used for internal checks in l2cap.c
522 int hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved(void){
523     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved;
524 }
525 
526 // reserves outgoing packet buffer. @returns 1 if successful
527 int hci_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
528     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
529         log_error("hci_reserve_packet_buffer called but buffer already reserved");
530         return 0;
531     }
532     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 1;
533     return 1;
534 }
535 
536 void hci_release_packet_buffer(void){
537     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
538 }
539 
540 // assumption: synchronous implementations don't provide can_send_packet_now as they don't keep the buffer after the call
541 static int hci_transport_synchronous(void){
542     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now == NULL;
543 }
544 
545 static int hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(hci_connection_t *connection){
546 
547     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments  %u/%u (con 0x%04x)", hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos, hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size, connection->con_handle);
548 
549     // max ACL data packet length depends on connection type (LE vs. Classic) and available buffers
550     uint16_t max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
551     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection) && hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0){
552         max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->le_data_packets_length;
553     }
554 
555     // testing: reduce buffer to minimum
556     // max_acl_data_packet_length = 52;
557 
558     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments entered");
559 
560     int err;
561     // multiple packets could be send on a synchronous HCI transport
562     while (1){
563 
564         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop entered");
565 
566         // get current data
567         const uint16_t acl_header_pos = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos - 4;
568         int current_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size - hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos;
569         int more_fragments = 0;
570 
571         // if ACL packet is larger than Bluetooth packet buffer, only send max_acl_data_packet_length
572         if (current_acl_data_packet_length > max_acl_data_packet_length){
573             more_fragments = 1;
574             current_acl_data_packet_length = max_acl_data_packet_length;
575         }
576 
577         // copy handle_and_flags if not first fragment and update packet boundary flags to be 01 (continuing fragmnent)
578         if (acl_header_pos > 0){
579             uint16_t handle_and_flags = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
580             handle_and_flags = (handle_and_flags & 0xcfff) | (1 << 12);
581             little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos, handle_and_flags);
582         }
583 
584         // update header len
585         little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos + 2, current_acl_data_packet_length);
586 
587         // count packet
588         connection->num_acl_packets_sent++;
589         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop before send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
590 
591         // update state for next fragment (if any) as "transport done" might be sent during send_packet already
592         if (more_fragments){
593             // update start of next fragment to send
594             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos += current_acl_data_packet_length;
595         } else {
596             // done
597             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
598             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
599         }
600 
601         // send packet
602         uint8_t * packet = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[acl_header_pos];
603         const int size = current_acl_data_packet_length + 4;
604         hci_dump_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
605         err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
606 
607         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop after send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
608 
609         // done yet?
610         if (!more_fragments) break;
611 
612         // can send more?
613         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) return err;
614     }
615 
616     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop over");
617 
618     // release buffer now for synchronous transport
619     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
620         hci_release_packet_buffer();
621         // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
622         uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
623         hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);  // don't dump
624     }
625 
626     return err;
627 }
628 
629 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
630 int hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(int size){
631 
632     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
633 
634     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
635         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
636         return 0;
637     }
638 
639     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
640     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
641 
642     // check for free places on Bluetooth module
643     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)) {
644         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
645         hci_release_packet_buffer();
646         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
647     }
648 
649     hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
650     if (!connection) {
651         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
652         hci_release_packet_buffer();
653         return 0;
654     }
655 
656 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
657     hci_connection_timestamp(connection);
658 #endif
659 
660     // hci_dump_packet( HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
661 
662     // setup data
663     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = size;
664     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 4;   // start of L2CAP packet
665 
666     return hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
667 }
668 
669 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
670 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
671 int hci_send_sco_packet_buffer(int size){
672 
673     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
674 
675     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
676         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
677         return 0;
678     }
679 
680     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
681 
682     // skip checks in loopback mode
683     if (!hci_stack->loopback_mode){
684         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);   // same for ACL and SCO
685 
686         // check for free places on Bluetooth module
687         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now()) {
688             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
689             hci_release_packet_buffer();
690             return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
691         }
692 
693         // track send packet in connection struct
694         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
695         if (!connection) {
696             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
697             hci_release_packet_buffer();
698             return 0;
699         }
700         connection->num_sco_packets_sent++;
701     }
702 
703     hci_dump_packet( HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
704     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
705 
706     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
707         hci_release_packet_buffer();
708         // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
709         uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
710         hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);    // don't dump
711     }
712 
713     return err;
714 }
715 #endif
716 
717 static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
718 
719     // log_info("acl_handler: size %u", size);
720 
721     // get info
722     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
723     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
724     uint8_t  acl_flags          = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet);
725     uint16_t acl_length         = READ_ACL_LENGTH(packet);
726 
727     // ignore non-registered handle
728     if (!conn){
729         log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with non-registered handle %u!" , con_handle);
730         return;
731     }
732 
733     // assert packet is complete
734     if (acl_length + 4 != size){
735         log_error("hci.c: acl_handler called with ACL packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, acl_length + 4);
736         return;
737     }
738 
739 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
740     // update idle timestamp
741     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
742 #endif
743 
744 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
745     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
746     conn->num_packets_completed++;
747 #endif
748 
749     // handle different packet types
750     switch (acl_flags & 0x03) {
751 
752         case 0x01: // continuation fragment
753 
754             // sanity checks
755             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos == 0) {
756                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment but no first fragment for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
757                 return;
758             }
759             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length > 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
760                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment to large: combined packet %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
761                     conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
762                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
763                 return;
764             }
765 
766             // append fragment payload (header already stored)
767             memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + conn->acl_recombination_pos], &packet[4], acl_length );
768             conn->acl_recombination_pos += acl_length;
769 
770             // log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment: acl_len %u, combined_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length,
771             //        conn->acl_recombination_pos, conn->acl_recombination_length);
772 
773             // forward complete L2CAP packet if complete.
774             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos >= conn->acl_recombination_length + 4 + 4){ // pos already incl. ACL header
775                 hci_emit_acl_packet(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], conn->acl_recombination_pos);
776                 // reset recombination buffer
777                 conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
778                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
779             }
780             break;
781 
782         case 0x02: { // first fragment
783 
784             // sanity check
785             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos) {
786                 log_error( "ACL First Fragment but data in buffer for handle 0x%02x, dropping stale fragments", con_handle);
787                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
788             }
789 
790             // peek into L2CAP packet!
791             uint16_t l2cap_length = READ_L2CAP_LENGTH( packet );
792 
793             // log_info( "ACL First Fragment: acl_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length, l2cap_length);
794 
795             // compare fragment size to L2CAP packet size
796             if (acl_length >= l2cap_length + 4){
797                 // forward fragment as L2CAP packet
798                 hci_emit_acl_packet(packet, acl_length + 4);
799             } else {
800 
801                 if (acl_length > HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
802                     log_error( "ACL First Fragment to large: fragment %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
803                         4 + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
804                     return;
805                 }
806 
807                 // store first fragment and tweak acl length for complete package
808                 memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], packet, acl_length + 4);
809                 conn->acl_recombination_pos    = acl_length + 4;
810                 conn->acl_recombination_length = l2cap_length;
811                 little_endian_store_16(conn->acl_recombination_buffer, HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + 2, l2cap_length +4);
812             }
813             break;
814 
815         }
816         default:
817             log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with invalid packet boundary flags %u", acl_flags & 0x03);
818             return;
819     }
820 
821     // execute main loop
822     hci_run();
823 }
824 
825 static void hci_shutdown_connection(hci_connection_t *conn){
826     log_info("Connection closed: handle 0x%x, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
827 
828 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
829 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
830     int addr_type = conn->address_type;
831 #endif
832 #endif
833 
834     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&conn->timeout);
835 
836     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
837     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
838 
839     // now it's gone
840     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
841 
842 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
843 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
844     // update SCO
845     if (addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
846         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
847     }
848 #endif
849 #endif
850 }
851 
852 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
853 
854 static const uint16_t packet_type_sizes[] = {
855     0, HCI_ACL_2DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM1_SIZE,
856     HCI_ACL_DH1_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
857     HCI_ACL_2DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH3_SIZE,
858     HCI_ACL_2DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH5_SIZE
859 };
860 static const uint8_t  packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[] = {
861      0, // 3 slot packets
862      1, // 5 slot packets
863     25, // EDR 2 mpbs
864     26, // EDR 3 mbps
865     39, // 3 slot EDR packts
866     40, // 5 slot EDR packet
867 };
868 static const uint16_t packet_type_feature_packet_mask[] = {
869     0x0f00, // 3 slot packets
870     0xf000, // 5 slot packets
871     0x1102, // EDR 2 mpbs
872     0x2204, // EDR 3 mbps
873     0x0300, // 3 slot EDR packts
874     0x3000, // 5 slot EDR packet
875 };
876 
877 static uint16_t hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(uint16_t buffer_size, uint8_t * local_supported_features){
878     // enable packet types based on size
879     uint16_t packet_types = 0;
880     unsigned int i;
881     for (i=0;i<16;i++){
882         if (packet_type_sizes[i] == 0) continue;
883         if (packet_type_sizes[i] <= buffer_size){
884             packet_types |= 1 << i;
885         }
886     }
887     // disable packet types due to missing local supported features
888     for (i=0;i<sizeof(packet_type_feature_requirement_bit);i++){
889         unsigned int bit_idx = packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[i];
890         int feature_set = (local_supported_features[bit_idx >> 3] & (1<<(bit_idx & 7))) != 0;
891         if (feature_set) continue;
892         log_info("Features bit %02u is not set, removing packet types 0x%04x", bit_idx, packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i]);
893         packet_types &= ~packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i];
894     }
895     // flip bits for "may not be used"
896     packet_types ^= 0x3306;
897     return packet_types;
898 }
899 
900 uint16_t hci_usable_acl_packet_types(void){
901     return hci_stack->packet_types;
902 }
903 #endif
904 
905 uint8_t* hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(void){
906     // hci packet buffer is >= acl data packet length
907     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
908 }
909 
910 uint16_t hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(void){
911     return hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
912 }
913 
914 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
915 int hci_extended_sco_link_supported(void){
916     // No. 31, byte 3, bit 7
917     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[3] & (1 << 7)) != 0;
918 }
919 #endif
920 
921 int hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported(void){
922     // No. 54, byte 6, bit 6
923     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
924 }
925 
926 static int gap_ssp_supported(void){
927     // No. 51, byte 6, bit 3
928     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 3)) != 0;
929 }
930 
931 static int hci_classic_supported(void){
932 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
933     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 5, = No BR/EDR Support
934     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 5)) == 0;
935 #else
936     return 0;
937 #endif
938 }
939 
940 static int hci_le_supported(void){
941 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
942     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
943     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
944 #else
945     return 0;
946 #endif
947 }
948 
949 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
950 
951 /**
952  * @brief Get addr type and address used for LE in Advertisements, Scan Responses,
953  */
954 void gap_le_get_own_address(uint8_t * addr_type, bd_addr_t addr){
955     *addr_type = hci_stack->le_own_addr_type;
956     if (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type){
957         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->le_random_address, 6);
958     } else {
959         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
960     }
961 }
962 
963 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
964 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
965 
966     int offset = 3;
967     int num_reports = packet[offset];
968     offset += 1;
969 
970     int i;
971     // log_info("HCI: handle adv report with num reports: %d", num_reports);
972     uint8_t event[12 + LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE]; // use upper bound to avoid var size automatic var
973     for (i=0; i<num_reports && offset < size;i++){
974         uint8_t data_length = btstack_min( packet[offset + 8], LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE);
975         uint8_t event_size = 10 + data_length;
976         int pos = 0;
977         event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_ADVERTISING_REPORT;
978         event[pos++] = event_size;
979         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], 1+1+6); // event type + address type + address
980         offset += 8;
981         pos += 8;
982         event[pos++] = packet[offset + 1 + data_length]; // rssi
983         event[pos++] = packet[offset++]; //data_length;
984         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], data_length);
985         pos += data_length;
986         offset += data_length + 1; // rssi
987         hci_emit_event(event, pos, 1);
988     }
989 }
990 #endif
991 #endif
992 
993 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
994 
995 static uint32_t hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate(void){
996     if (!hci_stack->config) return 0;
997     uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
998     // Limit baud rate for Broadcom chipsets to 3 mbps
999     if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION && baud_rate > 3000000){
1000         baud_rate = 3000000;
1001     }
1002     return baud_rate;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void hci_initialization_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
1006     UNUSED(ds);
1007 
1008     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1009         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1010             log_info("Resend HCI Reset");
1011             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
1012             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1013             hci_run();
1014             break;
1015         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET:
1016             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot with Link Reset");
1017             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1018                 hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1019             }
1020             // no break - explicit fallthrough to HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1021         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1022             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot");
1023             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1024             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1025             hci_run();
1026             break;
1027         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1028             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate){
1029                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1030                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(timeout handler)", baud_rate);
1031                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1032             }
1033             // For CSR, HCI Reset is sent on new baud rate. Don't forget to reset link for H5/BCSP
1034             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
1035                 if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1036                     log_info("Link Reset");
1037                     hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1038                 }
1039                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1040                 hci_run();
1041             }
1042             break;
1043         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY:
1044             // otherwise continue
1045             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1046             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1047             break;
1048         default:
1049             break;
1050     }
1051 }
1052 #endif
1053 
1054 static void hci_initializing_next_state(void){
1055     hci_stack->substate = (hci_substate_t )( ((int) hci_stack->substate) + 1);
1056 }
1057 
1058 #if defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC) || defined(ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL)
1059 static void hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
1060     const int bd_addr_string_len = 17;
1061     int i = 0;
1062     while (i < size - bd_addr_string_len){
1063         if (memcmp(&data[i], "00:00:00:00:00:00", bd_addr_string_len)) {
1064             i++;
1065             continue;
1066         }
1067         // set real address
1068         memcpy(&data[i], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr), bd_addr_string_len);
1069         i += bd_addr_string_len;
1070     }
1071 }
1072 #endif
1073 
1074 // assumption: hci_can_send_command_packet_now() == true
1075 static void hci_initializing_run(void){
1076     log_debug("hci_initializing_run: substate %u, can send %u", hci_stack->substate, hci_can_send_command_packet_now());
1077     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1078         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1079             hci_state_reset();
1080 
1081 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1082             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1083             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1084             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1085             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1086 #endif
1087             // send command
1088             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1089             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1090             break;
1091         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
1092             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_version_information);
1093             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1094             break;
1095         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1096             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_name);
1097             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME;
1098             break;
1099 
1100 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1101         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1102             hci_state_reset();
1103             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1104             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1105             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1106             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1107             // send command
1108             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1109             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1110             break;
1111         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1112             hci_state_reset();
1113             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1114             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1115             break;
1116         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE: {
1117             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1118             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1119             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1120             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1121             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1122             // STLC25000D: baudrate change happens within 0.5 s after command was send,
1123             // use timer to update baud rate after 100 ms (knowing exactly, when command was sent is non-trivial)
1124             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS){
1125                 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1126                 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1127             }
1128             break;
1129         }
1130         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM: {
1131             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1132             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1133             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1134             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1135             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1136             break;
1137         }
1138         case HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT:
1139             // Custom initialization
1140             if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->next_command){
1141                 int valid_cmd = (*hci_stack->chipset->next_command)(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1142                 if (valid_cmd){
1143                     int size = 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2];
1144                     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1145                     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1146                     switch (valid_cmd) {
1147                         case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_VALID_COMMAND:
1148                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT;
1149                             break;
1150                         case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_WARMSTART_REQUIRED:
1151                             // CSR Warm Boot: Wait a bit, then send HCI Reset until HCI Command Complete
1152                             log_info("CSR Warm Boot");
1153                             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1154                             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1155                             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1156                             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO
1157                                 && hci_stack->config
1158                                 && hci_stack->chipset
1159                                 // && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command -- there's no such command
1160                                 && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1161                                 && hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate()){
1162                                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1163                             } else {
1164                                hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET;
1165                             }
1166                             break;
1167                         default:
1168                             // should not get here
1169                             break;
1170                     }
1171                     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1172                     break;
1173                 }
1174                 log_info("Init script done");
1175 
1176                 // Init script download on Broadcom chipsets causes:
1177                 if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION
1178                 ||  hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA){
1179 
1180                     // - baud rate to reset, restore UART baud rate if needed
1181                     int need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1182                         && hci_stack->chipset
1183                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1184                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1185                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1186                     if (need_baud_change) {
1187                         uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_init;
1188                         log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32" after init script (bcm)", baud_rate);
1189                         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1190                     }
1191 
1192                     // - RTS will raise during update, but manual RTS/CTS in WICED port on RedBear Duo cannot handle this
1193                     //   -> Work around: wait a few milliseconds here.
1194                     log_info("BCM delay after init script");
1195                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY;
1196                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 10);
1197                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1198                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1199                     break;
1200                 }
1201             }
1202             // otherwise continue
1203             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1204             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1205             break;
1206         case HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR:
1207             log_info("Set Public BD ADDR to %s", bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr));
1208             hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1209             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1210             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR;
1211             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1212             break;
1213 #endif
1214 
1215         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1216             log_info("Resend hci_read_local_supported_commands after CSR Warm Boot double reset");
1217             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1218             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1219             break;
1220         case HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR:
1221             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR;
1222             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_bd_addr);
1223             break;
1224         case HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1225             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1226             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_buffer_size);
1227             break;
1228         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
1229             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1230             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_features);
1231             break;
1232 
1233 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
1234         case HCI_INIT_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL:
1235             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL;
1236             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_controller_to_host_flow_control, 3);  // ACL + SCO Flow Control
1237             break;
1238         case HCI_INIT_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE:
1239             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE;
1240             hci_send_cmd(&hci_host_buffer_size, HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN,
1241                                                 HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM);
1242             break;
1243 #endif
1244 
1245         case HCI_INIT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1246             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1247             if (hci_le_supported()){
1248                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x3FFFFFFF);
1249             } else {
1250                 // Kensington Bluetooth 2.1 USB Dongle (CSR Chipset) returns an error for 0xffff...
1251                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x1FFFFFFF);
1252             }
1253             break;
1254 
1255 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1256         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE:
1257             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE;
1258             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_simple_pairing_mode, hci_stack->ssp_enable);
1259             break;
1260         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT:
1261             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1262             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_page_timeout, 0x6000);  // ca. 15 sec
1263             break;
1264         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE:
1265             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE;
1266             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_class_of_device, hci_stack->class_of_device);
1267             break;
1268         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME: {
1269             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
1270             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1271             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1272             // construct HCI Command and send
1273             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_local_name.opcode;
1274             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1275             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1276             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1277             packet[2] = DEVICE_NAME_LEN;
1278             memset(&packet[3], 0, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1279             memcpy(&packet[3], hci_stack->local_name, strlen(hci_stack->local_name));
1280             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1281             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[3], DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1282             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1283             break;
1284         }
1285         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_EIR_DATA: {
1286             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_EIR_DATA;
1287             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1288             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1289             // construct HCI Command and send
1290             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_extended_inquiry_response.opcode;
1291             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1292             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1293             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1294             packet[2] = 1 + 240;
1295             packet[3] = 0;  // FEC not required
1296             if (hci_stack->eir_data){
1297                 memcpy(&packet[4], hci_stack->eir_data, 240);
1298             } else {
1299                 memset(&packet[4], 0, 240);
1300                 int name_len = strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1301                 packet[4] = name_len + 1;
1302                 packet[5] = BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME;
1303                 memcpy(&packet[6], hci_stack->local_name, name_len);
1304             }
1305             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1306             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[4], 240);
1307             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + 1 + 240);
1308             break;
1309         }
1310         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1311             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE;
1312             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_inquiry_mode, (int) hci_stack->inquiry_mode);
1313             break;
1314         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1315             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable); // page scan
1316             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1317             break;
1318         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI is defined
1319         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1320             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1321             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable, 1); // SCO tracking enabled
1322             break;
1323         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1324             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1325             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_erroneous_data_reporting, 1);
1326             break;
1327         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI and manufacturer is Broadcom
1328         case HCI_INIT_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1329             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1330             log_info("BCM: Route SCO data via HCI transport");
1331             hci_send_cmd(&hci_bcm_write_sco_pcm_int, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1332             break;
1333 
1334 #endif
1335 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1336         // LE INIT
1337         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1338             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1339             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_buffer_size);
1340             break;
1341         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1342             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1343             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_event_mask, 0x1FF, 0x0);
1344             break;
1345         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1346             // LE Supported Host = 1, Simultaneous Host = 0
1347             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED;
1348             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_le_host_supported, 1, 0);
1349             break;
1350 #endif
1351 
1352 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1353         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH:
1354             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;
1355             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_maximum_data_length);
1356             break;
1357         case HCI_INIT_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH:
1358             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH;
1359             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_write_suggested_default_data_length, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1360             break;
1361 #endif
1362 
1363 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1364         case HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
1365             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1366             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_white_list_size);
1367             break;
1368         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1369             // LE Scan Parameters: active scanning, 300 ms interval, 30 ms window, own address type, accept all advs
1370             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1371             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, 1, 0x1e0, 0x30, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
1372             break;
1373 #endif
1374         default:
1375             return;
1376     }
1377 }
1378 
1379 static void hci_init_done(void){
1380     // done. tell the app
1381     log_info("hci_init_done -> HCI_STATE_WORKING");
1382     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_WORKING;
1383     hci_emit_state();
1384     hci_run();
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void hci_initializing_event_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1388 
1389     UNUSED(size);   // ok: less than 6 bytes are read from our buffer
1390 
1391     uint8_t command_completed = 0;
1392 
1393     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE){
1394         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1395         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1396             command_completed = 1;
1397             log_debug("Command complete for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1398         } else {
1399             log_info("Command complete for different opcode %04x, expected %04x, at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1400         }
1401     }
1402 
1403     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS){
1404         uint8_t  status = packet[2];
1405         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,4);
1406         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1407             if (status){
1408                 command_completed = 1;
1409                 log_debug("Command status error 0x%02x for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", status, opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1410             } else {
1411                 log_info("Command status OK for expected opcode %04x, waiting for command complete", opcode);
1412             }
1413         } else {
1414             log_debug("Command status for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1415         }
1416     }
1417 
1418 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1419 
1420     // Vendor == CSR
1421     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1422         // TODO: track actual command
1423         command_completed = 1;
1424     }
1425 
1426     // Vendor == Toshiba
1427     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1428         // TODO: track actual command
1429         command_completed = 1;
1430     }
1431 
1432     // Late response (> 100 ms) for HCI Reset e.g. on Toshiba TC35661:
1433     // Command complete for HCI Reset arrives after we've resent the HCI Reset command
1434     //
1435     // HCI Reset
1436     // Timeout 100 ms
1437     // HCI Reset
1438     // Command Complete Reset
1439     // HCI Read Local Version Information
1440     // Command Complete Reset - but we expected Command Complete Read Local Version Information
1441     // hang...
1442     //
1443     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1444     if (!command_completed
1445             && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE
1446             && hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION){
1447 
1448         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1449         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1450             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1451             return;
1452         }
1453     }
1454 
1455     // CSR & H5
1456     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1457     if (!command_completed
1458             && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE
1459             && hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS){
1460 
1461         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1462         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1463             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1464             return;
1465         }
1466     }
1467 
1468     // on CSR with BCSP/H5, the reset resend timeout leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET or HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1469     // fix: Correct substate and behave as command below
1470     if (command_completed){
1471         switch (hci_stack->substate){
1472             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1473                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1474                 break;
1475             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1476                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1477                 break;
1478             default:
1479                 break;
1480         }
1481     }
1482 
1483 #endif
1484 
1485     if (!command_completed) return;
1486 
1487     int need_baud_change = 0;
1488     int need_addr_change = 0;
1489 
1490 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1491     need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1492                         && hci_stack->chipset
1493                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1494                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1495                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1496 
1497     need_addr_change = hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set
1498                         && hci_stack->chipset
1499                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command;
1500 #endif
1501 
1502     switch(hci_stack->substate){
1503 
1504 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1505         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1506             // on CSR with BCSP/H5, resend triggers resend of HCI Reset and leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET
1507             // fix: just correct substate and behave as command below
1508             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1509             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1510             break;
1511         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1512             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1513             break;
1514         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1515             log_info("Received local name, need baud change %d", need_baud_change);
1516             if (need_baud_change){
1517                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1518                 return;
1519             }
1520             // skip baud change
1521             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1522             return;
1523         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1524             // for STLC2500D, baud rate change already happened.
1525             // for others, baud rate gets changed now
1526             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer != BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS) && need_baud_change){
1527                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1528                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change)", baud_rate);
1529                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1530             }
1531             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1532             return;
1533         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1534             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1535             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1536             return;
1537         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT:
1538             // repeat custom init
1539             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1540             return;
1541 #else
1542         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1543             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1544             return ;
1545 #endif
1546 
1547         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1548             if (need_baud_change && hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION){
1549                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1550                 return;
1551             }
1552             if (need_addr_change){
1553                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1554                 return;
1555             }
1556             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1557             return;
1558 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1559         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM:
1560             if (need_baud_change){
1561                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1562                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change_bcm))", baud_rate);
1563                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1564             }
1565             if (need_addr_change){
1566                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1567                 return;
1568             }
1569             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1570             return;
1571         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR:
1572             // for STLC2500D + ATWILC3000, bd addr change only gets active after sending reset command
1573             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS)
1574             ||  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ATMEL_CORPORATION)){
1575                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1576                 return;
1577             }
1578             // skipping st warm boot
1579             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1580             return;
1581         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1582             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1583             return;
1584 #endif
1585         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR:
1586             // only read buffer size if supported
1587             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x01) {
1588                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1589                 return;
1590             }
1591             // skipping read buffer size
1592             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1593             return;
1594         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1595             // skip Classic init commands for LE only chipsets
1596             if (!hci_classic_supported()){
1597 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1598                 if (hci_le_supported()){
1599                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; // skip all classic command
1600                     return;
1601                 }
1602 #endif
1603                 log_error("Neither BR/EDR nor LE supported");
1604                 hci_init_done();
1605                 return;
1606             }
1607             if (!gap_ssp_supported()){
1608                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1609                 return;
1610             }
1611             break;
1612 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1613         case HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1614             // skip write le host if not supported (e.g. on LE only EM9301)
1615             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x02) break;
1616             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1617             return;
1618 
1619 
1620 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1621         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1622             if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30) == 0x30){
1623                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1624                 return;
1625             }
1626             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1627 #endif
1628 
1629 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1630             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1631 #else
1632             hci_init_done();
1633 #endif
1634             return;
1635 #endif
1636 
1637 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1638         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1639             // skip write synchronous flow control if not supported
1640             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x04) break;
1641             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1642             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1643 
1644         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1645             // skip write default erroneous data reporting if not supported
1646             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x08) break;
1647             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1648             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1649 
1650         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1651             // skip bcm set sco pcm config on non-Broadcom chipsets
1652             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) break;
1653             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1654             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1655 
1656         case HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1657             if (!hci_le_supported()){
1658                 // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1659                 hci_init_done();
1660                 return;
1661             }
1662             break;
1663 
1664 #else /* !ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1665 
1666         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1667 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1668             if (hci_le_supported()){
1669                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1670                 return;
1671             }
1672 #endif
1673             // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1674             hci_init_done();
1675             return;
1676 #endif /* ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1677 
1678         // Response to command before init done state -> init done
1679         case (HCI_INIT_DONE-1):
1680             hci_init_done();
1681             return;
1682 
1683         default:
1684             break;
1685     }
1686     hci_initializing_next_state();
1687 }
1688 
1689 static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
1690 
1691     uint16_t event_length = packet[1];
1692 
1693     // assert packet is complete
1694     if (size != event_length + 2){
1695         log_error("hci.c: event_handler called with event packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, event_length + 2);
1696         return;
1697     }
1698 
1699     bd_addr_t addr;
1700     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
1701     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1702     hci_connection_t * conn;
1703     int i;
1704 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1705     uint8_t link_type;
1706 #endif
1707 
1708     // log_info("HCI:EVENT:%02x", hci_event_packet_get_type(packet));
1709 
1710     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
1711 
1712         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1713             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1714             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[2] ? 1 : 0;
1715 
1716             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_name)){
1717                 if (packet[5]) break;
1718                 // terminate, name 248 chars
1719                 packet[6+248] = 0;
1720                 log_info("local name: %s", &packet[6]);
1721             }
1722             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_buffer_size)){
1723                 // "The HC_ACL_Data_Packet_Length return parameter will be used to determine the size of the L2CAP segments contained in ACL Data Packets"
1724                 if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
1725                     uint16_t acl_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1726                     uint16_t sco_len = packet[8];
1727 
1728                     // determine usable ACL/SCO payload size
1729                     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = btstack_min(acl_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1730                     hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length = btstack_min(sco_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1731 
1732                     hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
1733                     hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 11);
1734 
1735                     log_info("hci_read_buffer_size: ACL size module %u -> used %u, count %u / SCO size %u, count %u",
1736                              acl_len, hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num,
1737                              hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
1738                 }
1739             }
1740 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1741             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_buffer_size)){
1742                 hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1743                 hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num  = packet[8];
1744                 // determine usable ACL payload size
1745                 if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->le_data_packets_length){
1746                     hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
1747                 }
1748                 log_info("hci_le_read_buffer_size: size %u, count %u", hci_stack->le_data_packets_length, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
1749             }
1750 #endif
1751 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1752             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_maximum_data_length)){
1753                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1754                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1755                 log_info("hci_le_read_maximum_data_length: tx octets %u, tx time %u us", hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1756             }
1757 #endif
1758 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1759             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_white_list_size)){
1760                 hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = packet[6];
1761                 log_info("hci_le_read_white_list_size: size %u", hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity);
1762             }
1763 #endif
1764             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_bd_addr)) {
1765                 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1],
1766 				hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1767                 log_info("Local Address, Status: 0x%02x: Addr: %s",
1768                     packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
1769 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1770                 if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
1771                     hci_stack->link_key_db->set_local_bd_addr(hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1772                 }
1773 #endif
1774             }
1775 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1776             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
1777                 hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
1778             }
1779             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_inquiry_cancel)){
1780                 if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED){
1781                     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
1782                     uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
1783                     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
1784                 }
1785             }
1786 #endif
1787 
1788             // Note: HCI init checks
1789             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_features)){
1790                 memcpy(hci_stack->local_supported_features, &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1], 8);
1791 
1792 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1793                 // determine usable ACL packet types based on host buffer size and supported features
1794                 hci_stack->packet_types = hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &hci_stack->local_supported_features[0]);
1795                 log_info("Packet types %04x, eSCO %u", hci_stack->packet_types, hci_extended_sco_link_supported());
1796 #endif
1797                 // Classic/LE
1798                 log_info("BR/EDR support %u, LE support %u", hci_classic_supported(), hci_le_supported());
1799             }
1800             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_version_information)){
1801                 // hci_stack->hci_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
1802                 // hci_stack->hci_revision   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1803                 // hci_stack->lmp_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1804                 hci_stack->manufacturer   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
1805                 // hci_stack->lmp_subversion = little_endian_read_16(packet, 12);
1806                 log_info("Manufacturer: 0x%04x", hci_stack->manufacturer);
1807             }
1808             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_commands)){
1809                 hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] =
1810                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+14] & 0x80) >> 7 |  // bit 0 = Octet 14, bit 7
1811                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+24] & 0x40) >> 5 |  // bit 1 = Octet 24, bit 6
1812                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+10] & 0x10) >> 2 |  // bit 2 = Octet 10, bit 4
1813                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+18] & 0x08)      |  // bit 3 = Octet 18, bit 3
1814                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+34] & 0x01) << 4 |  // bit 4 = Octet 34, bit 0
1815                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+35] & 0x08) << 2;   // bit 5 = Octet 35, bit 3
1816                     log_info("Local supported commands summary 0x%02x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0]);
1817             }
1818 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1819             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable)){
1820                 if (packet[5] == 0){
1821                     hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled = 1;
1822                 }
1823             }
1824 #endif
1825             break;
1826 
1827         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
1828             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1829             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[3] ? 1 : 0;
1830             break;
1831 
1832         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:{
1833             int offset = 3;
1834             for (i=0; i<packet[2];i++){
1835                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
1836                 offset += 2;
1837                 uint16_t num_packets = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
1838                 offset += 2;
1839 
1840                 conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1841                 if (!conn){
1842                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packet lists unused con handle %u", handle);
1843                     continue;
1844                 }
1845 
1846                 if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO){
1847 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1848                     if (conn->num_sco_packets_sent >= num_packets){
1849                         conn->num_sco_packets_sent -= num_packets;
1850                     } else {
1851                         log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more sco slots freed then sent.");
1852                         conn->num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
1853                     }
1854                     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
1855 #endif
1856                 } else {
1857                     if (conn->num_acl_packets_sent >= num_packets){
1858                         conn->num_acl_packets_sent -= num_packets;
1859                     } else {
1860                         log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more acl slots freed then sent.");
1861                         conn->num_acl_packets_sent = 0;
1862                     }
1863                 }
1864                 // log_info("hci_number_completed_packet %u processed for handle %u, outstanding %u", num_packets, handle, conn->num_acl_packets_sent);
1865             }
1866             break;
1867         }
1868 
1869 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1870         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE:
1871             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE){
1872                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
1873                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
1874                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
1875             }
1876             break;
1877         case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
1878             if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE){
1879                 hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE;
1880             }
1881             break;
1882         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1883             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
1884             // TODO: eval COD 8-10
1885             link_type = packet[11];
1886             log_info("Connection_incoming: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), link_type);
1887             addr_type = link_type == 1 ? BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC : BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO;
1888             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1889             if (!conn) {
1890                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1891             }
1892             if (!conn) {
1893                 // CONNECTION REJECTED DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES (0X0D)
1894                 hci_stack->decline_reason = 0x0d;
1895                 bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
1896                 break;
1897             }
1898             conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
1899             conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1900             // store info about eSCO
1901             if (link_type == 0x02){
1902                 conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
1903             }
1904             hci_run();
1905             break;
1906 
1907         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1908             // Connection management
1909             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
1910             log_info("Connection_complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1911             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC;
1912             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1913             if (conn) {
1914                 if (!packet[2]){
1915                     conn->state = OPEN;
1916                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1917                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
1918 
1919                     // restart timer
1920                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
1921                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
1922 
1923                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
1924 
1925                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
1926                 } else {
1927                     int notify_dedicated_bonding_failed = conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED;
1928                     uint8_t status = packet[2];
1929                     bd_addr_t bd_address;
1930                     memcpy(&bd_address, conn->address, 6);
1931 
1932                     // connection failed, remove entry
1933                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
1934                     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
1935 
1936                     // notify client if dedicated bonding
1937                     if (notify_dedicated_bonding_failed){
1938                         log_info("hci notify_dedicated_bonding_failed");
1939                         hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
1940                     }
1941 
1942                     // if authentication error, also delete link key
1943                     if (packet[2] == 0x05) {
1944                         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
1945                     }
1946                 }
1947             }
1948             break;
1949 
1950         case HCI_EVENT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1951             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
1952             log_info("Synchronous Connection Complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1953             if (packet[2]){
1954                 // connection failed
1955                 break;
1956             }
1957             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
1958             if (!conn) {
1959                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
1960             }
1961             if (!conn) {
1962                 break;
1963             }
1964             conn->state = OPEN;
1965             conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1966 
1967 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1968             // update SCO
1969             if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
1970                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
1971             }
1972 #endif
1973             break;
1974 
1975         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
1976             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1977             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1978             if (!conn) break;
1979             if (!packet[2]){
1980                 uint8_t * features = &packet[5];
1981                 if (features[6] & (1 << 3)){
1982                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP;
1983                 }
1984                 if (features[3] & (1<<7)){
1985                     conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
1986                 }
1987             }
1988             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES;
1989             log_info("HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE, bonding flags %x, eSCO %u", conn->bonding_flags, conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
1990             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
1991                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
1992             }
1993             break;
1994 
1995         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST:
1996             log_info("HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST");
1997             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
1998             // non-bondable mode: link key negative reply will be sent by HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST
1999             if (hci_stack->bondable && !hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2000             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2001             hci_run();
2002             // request handled by hci_run() as HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST gets set
2003             return;
2004 
2005         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION: {
2006             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2007             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
2008             if (!conn) break;
2009             conn->authentication_flags |= RECV_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION;
2010             link_key_type_t link_key_type = (link_key_type_t)packet[24];
2011             // Change Connection Encryption keeps link key type
2012             if (link_key_type != CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY){
2013                 conn->link_key_type = link_key_type;
2014             }
2015             gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr, &packet[8], conn->link_key_type);
2016             // still forward event to allow dismiss of pairing dialog
2017             break;
2018         }
2019 
2020         case HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST:
2021             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2022             // non-bondable mode: pin code negative reply will be sent
2023             if (!hci_stack->bondable){
2024                 hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
2025                 hci_run();
2026                 return;
2027             }
2028             // PIN CODE REQUEST means the link key request didn't succee -> delete stored link key
2029             if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2030             hci_event_pin_code_request_get_bd_addr(packet, addr);
2031             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
2032             break;
2033 
2034         case HCI_EVENT_IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST:
2035             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_IO_CAPABILITIES_REQUEST);
2036             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
2037             break;
2038 
2039         case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST:
2040             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2041             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2042             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
2043             break;
2044 
2045         case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST:
2046             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2047             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2048             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
2049             break;
2050 #endif
2051 
2052         case HCI_EVENT_ENCRYPTION_CHANGE:
2053             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2054             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2055             if (!conn) break;
2056             if (packet[2] == 0) {
2057                 if (packet[5]){
2058                     conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2059                 } else {
2060                     conn->authentication_flags &= ~CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2061                 }
2062             }
2063 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2064             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2065 #endif
2066             break;
2067 
2068 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2069         case HCI_EVENT_AUTHENTICATION_COMPLETE_EVENT:
2070             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2071             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2072             if (!conn) break;
2073 
2074             // dedicated bonding: send result and disconnect
2075             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2076                 conn->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DEDICATED;
2077                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
2078                 conn->bonding_status = packet[2];
2079                 break;
2080             }
2081 
2082             if (packet[2] == 0 && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) >= conn->requested_security_level){
2083                 // link key sufficient for requested security
2084                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2085                 break;
2086             }
2087             // not enough
2088             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2089             break;
2090 #endif
2091 
2092         // HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
2093         // has been split, to first notify stack before shutting connection down
2094         // see end of function, too.
2095         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2096             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2097             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2098             // drop outgoing ACL fragments if it is for closed connection
2099             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
2100                 if (handle == READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
2101                     log_info("hci: drop fragmented ACL data for closed connection");
2102                      hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2103                      hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2104                 }
2105             }
2106 
2107             // re-enable advertisements for le connections if active
2108             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2109             if (!conn) break;
2110 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2111 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2112             if (hci_is_le_connection(conn) && hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled){
2113                 hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
2114             }
2115 #endif
2116 #endif
2117             conn->state = RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2118             break;
2119 
2120         case HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR:
2121             log_error("Hardware Error: 0x%02x", packet[2]);
2122             if (hci_stack->hardware_error_callback){
2123                 (*hci_stack->hardware_error_callback)(packet[2]);
2124             } else {
2125                 // if no special requests, just reboot stack
2126                 hci_power_control_off();
2127                 hci_power_control_on();
2128             }
2129             break;
2130 
2131 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2132         case HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE:
2133             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2134             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2135             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2136             if (!conn) break;       // no conn
2137             conn->role = packet[9];
2138             break;
2139 #endif
2140 
2141         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
2142             // release packet buffer only for asynchronous transport and if there are not further fragements
2143             if (hci_transport_synchronous()) {
2144                 log_error("Synchronous HCI Transport shouldn't send HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT");
2145                 return; // instead of break: to avoid re-entering hci_run()
2146             }
2147             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size) break;
2148             hci_release_packet_buffer();
2149 
2150             // L2CAP receives this event via the hci_emit_event below
2151 
2152 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2153             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2154             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2155 #endif
2156             break;
2157 
2158 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2159         case HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW:
2160             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2161             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2162             return;
2163 
2164         // explode inquriy results for easier consumption
2165         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
2166         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
2167         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
2168             gap_inquiry_explode(packet);
2169             break;
2170 #endif
2171 
2172 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2173         case HCI_EVENT_LE_META:
2174             switch (packet[2]){
2175 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2176                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT:
2177                     // log_info("advertising report received");
2178                     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_state != LE_SCANNING) break;
2179                     le_handle_advertisement_report(packet, size);
2180                     break;
2181 #endif
2182                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2183                     // Connection management
2184                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[8], addr);
2185                     addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t)packet[7];
2186                     log_info("LE Connection_complete (status=%u) type %u, %s", packet[3], addr_type, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2187                     conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2188 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2189                     // if auto-connect, remove from whitelist in both roles
2190                     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST){
2191                         hci_remove_from_whitelist(addr_type, addr);
2192                     }
2193                     // handle error: error is reported only to the initiator -> outgoing connection
2194                     if (packet[3]){
2195                         // outgoing connection establishment is done
2196                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2197                         // remove entry
2198                         if (conn){
2199                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
2200                             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
2201                         }
2202                         break;
2203                     }
2204 #endif
2205                     // on success, both hosts receive connection complete event
2206                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
2207 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2208                         // if we're master, it was an outgoing connection and we're done with it
2209                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2210 #endif
2211                     } else {
2212 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2213                         // if we're slave, it was an incoming connection, advertisements have stopped
2214                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = 0;
2215                         // try to re-enable them
2216                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
2217 #endif
2218                     }
2219                     // LE connections are auto-accepted, so just create a connection if there isn't one already
2220                     if (!conn){
2221                         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2222                     }
2223                     // no memory, sorry.
2224                     if (!conn){
2225                         break;
2226                     }
2227 
2228                     conn->state = OPEN;
2229                     conn->role  = packet[6];
2230                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
2231 
2232                     // TODO: store - role, peer address type, conn_interval, conn_latency, supervision timeout, master clock
2233 
2234                     // restart timer
2235                     // btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2236                     // btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2237 
2238                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2239 
2240                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2241                     break;
2242 
2243             // log_info("LE buffer size: %u, count %u", little_endian_read_16(packet,6), packet[8]);
2244 
2245                 default:
2246                     break;
2247             }
2248             break;
2249 #endif
2250         default:
2251             break;
2252     }
2253 
2254     // handle BT initialization
2255     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
2256         hci_initializing_event_handler(packet, size);
2257     }
2258 
2259     // help with BT sleep
2260     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP
2261         && hci_stack->substate == HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE
2262         && HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
2263         hci_initializing_next_state();
2264     }
2265 
2266     // notify upper stack
2267 	hci_emit_event(packet, size, 0);   // don't dump, already happened in packet handler
2268 
2269     // moved here to give upper stack a chance to close down everything with hci_connection_t intact
2270     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2271         if (!packet[2]){
2272             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2273             hci_connection_t * aConn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2274             if (aConn) {
2275                 uint8_t status = aConn->bonding_status;
2276                 uint16_t flags = aConn->bonding_flags;
2277                 bd_addr_t bd_address;
2278                 memcpy(&bd_address, aConn->address, 6);
2279                 hci_shutdown_connection(aConn);
2280                 // connection struct is gone, don't access anymore
2281                 if (flags & BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT){
2282                     hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
2283                 }
2284             }
2285         }
2286     }
2287 
2288 	// execute main loop
2289 	hci_run();
2290 }
2291 
2292 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2293 static void sco_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
2294     if (!hci_stack->sco_packet_handler) return;
2295     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2296 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2297     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_SCO_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
2298     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2299     if (conn){
2300         conn->num_packets_completed++;
2301         hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
2302         hci_run();
2303     }
2304 #endif
2305 }
2306 #endif
2307 
2308 static void packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2309     hci_dump_packet(packet_type, 1, packet, size);
2310     switch (packet_type) {
2311         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
2312             event_handler(packet, size);
2313             break;
2314         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
2315             acl_handler(packet, size);
2316             break;
2317 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2318         case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
2319             sco_handler(packet, size);
2320             break;
2321 #endif
2322         default:
2323             break;
2324     }
2325 }
2326 
2327 /**
2328  * @brief Add event packet handler.
2329  */
2330 void hci_add_event_handler(btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * callback_handler){
2331     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&hci_stack->event_handlers, (btstack_linked_item_t*) callback_handler);
2332 }
2333 
2334 
2335 /** Register HCI packet handlers */
2336 void hci_register_acl_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2337     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler = handler;
2338 }
2339 
2340 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2341 /**
2342  * @brief Registers a packet handler for SCO data. Used for HSP and HFP profiles.
2343  */
2344 void hci_register_sco_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2345     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler = handler;
2346 }
2347 #endif
2348 
2349 static void hci_state_reset(void){
2350     // no connections yet
2351     hci_stack->connections = NULL;
2352 
2353     // keep discoverable/connectable as this has been requested by the client(s)
2354     // hci_stack->discoverable = 0;
2355     // hci_stack->connectable = 0;
2356     // hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2357     // hci_stack->own_addr_type = 0;
2358 
2359     // buffer is free
2360     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2361 
2362     // no pending cmds
2363     hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2364     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2365 
2366     // LE
2367 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2368     memset(hci_stack->le_random_address, 0, 6);
2369     hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 0;
2370 #endif
2371 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2372     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCAN_IDLE;
2373     hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
2374     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2375     hci_stack->le_whitelist = 0;
2376     hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = 0;
2377 #endif
2378 }
2379 
2380 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2381 /**
2382  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called before power on.
2383  */
2384 void hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db_t const * link_key_db){
2385     // store and open remote device db
2386     hci_stack->link_key_db = link_key_db;
2387     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2388         hci_stack->link_key_db->open();
2389     }
2390 }
2391 #endif
2392 
2393 void hci_init(const hci_transport_t *transport, const void *config){
2394 
2395 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2396     if (!hci_stack) {
2397         hci_stack = (hci_stack_t*) malloc(sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2398     }
2399 #else
2400     hci_stack = &hci_stack_static;
2401 #endif
2402     memset(hci_stack, 0, sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2403 
2404     // reference to use transport layer implementation
2405     hci_stack->hci_transport = transport;
2406 
2407     // reference to used config
2408     hci_stack->config = config;
2409 
2410     // setup pointer for outgoing packet buffer
2411     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_data[HCI_OUTGOING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE];
2412 
2413     // max acl payload size defined in config.h
2414     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
2415 
2416     // register packet handlers with transport
2417     transport->register_packet_handler(&packet_handler);
2418 
2419     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2420 
2421     // class of device
2422     hci_stack->class_of_device = 0x007a020c; // Smartphone
2423 
2424     // bondable by default
2425     hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2426 
2427 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2428     // classic name
2429     hci_stack->local_name = default_classic_name;
2430 #endif
2431 
2432     // Secure Simple Pairing default: enable, no I/O capabilities, general bonding, mitm not required, auto accept
2433     hci_stack->ssp_enable = 1;
2434     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT;
2435     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_GENERAL_BONDING;
2436     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = 1;
2437 
2438     // voice setting - signed 16 bit pcm data with CVSD over the air
2439     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = 0x60;
2440 
2441 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2442     // connection parameter to use for outgoing connections
2443     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = 0x0008;    // 10 ms
2444     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = 0x0018;    // 30 ms
2445     hci_stack->le_connection_latency      = 4;         // 4
2446     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout     = 0x0048;    // 720 ms
2447     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length       = 2;         // 1.25 ms
2448     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length       = 0x0030;    // 30 ms
2449 #endif
2450 
2451     // connection parameter range used to answer connection parameter update requests in l2cap
2452     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_min =          6;
2453     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_max =       3200;
2454     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_min =           0;
2455     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_max =         500;
2456     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_min =   10;
2457     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_max = 3200;
2458 
2459     hci_state_reset();
2460 }
2461 
2462 /**
2463  * @brief Configure Bluetooth chipset driver. Has to be called before power on, or right after receiving the local version information
2464  */
2465 void hci_set_chipset(const btstack_chipset_t *chipset_driver){
2466     hci_stack->chipset = chipset_driver;
2467 
2468     // reset chipset driver - init is also called on power_up
2469     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2470         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2471     }
2472 }
2473 
2474 /**
2475  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called after hci_init() but before power on.
2476  */
2477 void hci_set_control(const btstack_control_t *hardware_control){
2478     // references to used control implementation
2479     hci_stack->control = hardware_control;
2480     // init with transport config
2481     hardware_control->init(hci_stack->config);
2482 }
2483 
2484 void hci_close(void){
2485     // close remote device db
2486     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2487         hci_stack->link_key_db->close();
2488     }
2489 
2490     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
2491     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->connections);
2492     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2493         // cancel all l2cap connections by emitting dicsconnection complete before shutdown (free) connection
2494         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2495         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(connection->con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
2496         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
2497     }
2498 
2499     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
2500 
2501 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2502     free(hci_stack);
2503 #endif
2504     hci_stack = NULL;
2505 }
2506 
2507 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2508 void gap_set_class_of_device(uint32_t class_of_device){
2509     hci_stack->class_of_device = class_of_device;
2510 }
2511 
2512 void hci_disable_l2cap_timeout_check(void){
2513     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 1;
2514 }
2515 #endif
2516 
2517 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
2518 // Set Public BD ADDR - passed on to Bluetooth chipset if supported in bt_control_h
2519 void hci_set_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
2520     memcpy(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, addr, 6);
2521     hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set = 1;
2522 }
2523 #endif
2524 
2525 // State-Module-Driver overview
2526 // state                    module  low-level
2527 // HCI_STATE_OFF             off      close
2528 // HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING,   on       open
2529 // HCI_STATE_WORKING,        on       open
2530 // HCI_STATE_HALTING,        on       open
2531 // HCI_STATE_SLEEPING,    off/sleep   close
2532 // HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP  on       open
2533 
2534 static int hci_power_control_on(void){
2535 
2536     // power on
2537     int err = 0;
2538     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->on){
2539         err = (*hci_stack->control->on)();
2540     }
2541     if (err){
2542         log_error( "POWER_ON failed");
2543         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2544         return err;
2545     }
2546 
2547     // int chipset driver
2548     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2549         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2550     }
2551 
2552     // init transport
2553     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->init){
2554         hci_stack->hci_transport->init(hci_stack->config);
2555     }
2556 
2557     // open transport
2558     err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open();
2559     if (err){
2560         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
2561         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2562             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2563         }
2564         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2565         return err;
2566     }
2567     return 0;
2568 }
2569 
2570 static void hci_power_control_off(void){
2571 
2572     log_info("hci_power_control_off");
2573 
2574     // close low-level device
2575     hci_stack->hci_transport->close();
2576 
2577     log_info("hci_power_control_off - hci_transport closed");
2578 
2579     // power off
2580     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2581         (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2582     }
2583 
2584     log_info("hci_power_control_off - control closed");
2585 
2586     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2587 }
2588 
2589 static void hci_power_control_sleep(void){
2590 
2591     log_info("hci_power_control_sleep");
2592 
2593 #if 0
2594     // don't close serial port during sleep
2595 
2596     // close low-level device
2597     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
2598 #endif
2599 
2600     // sleep mode
2601     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->sleep){
2602         (*hci_stack->control->sleep)();
2603     }
2604 
2605     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
2606 }
2607 
2608 static int hci_power_control_wake(void){
2609 
2610     log_info("hci_power_control_wake");
2611 
2612     // wake on
2613     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->wake){
2614         (*hci_stack->control->wake)();
2615     }
2616 
2617 #if 0
2618     // open low-level device
2619     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
2620     if (err){
2621         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
2622         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2623             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2624         }
2625         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2626         return err;
2627     }
2628 #endif
2629 
2630     return 0;
2631 }
2632 
2633 static void hci_power_transition_to_initializing(void){
2634     // set up state machine
2635     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1; // assume that one cmd can be sent
2636     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2637     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2638     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
2639 }
2640 
2641 int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
2642 
2643     log_info("hci_power_control: %d, current mode %u", power_mode, hci_stack->state);
2644 
2645     int err = 0;
2646     switch (hci_stack->state){
2647 
2648         case HCI_STATE_OFF:
2649             switch (power_mode){
2650                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2651                     err = hci_power_control_on();
2652                     if (err) {
2653                         log_error("hci_power_control_on() error %d", err);
2654                         return err;
2655                     }
2656                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2657                     break;
2658                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2659                     // do nothing
2660                     break;
2661                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2662                     // do nothing (with SLEEP == OFF)
2663                     break;
2664             }
2665             break;
2666 
2667         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
2668             switch (power_mode){
2669                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2670                     // do nothing
2671                     break;
2672                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2673                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
2674                     hci_power_control_off();
2675                     break;
2676                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2677                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
2678                     hci_power_control_sleep();
2679                     break;
2680             }
2681             break;
2682 
2683         case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
2684             switch (power_mode){
2685                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2686                     // do nothing
2687                     break;
2688                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2689                     // see hci_run
2690                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2691                     break;
2692                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2693                     // see hci_run
2694                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
2695                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
2696                     break;
2697             }
2698             break;
2699 
2700         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
2701             switch (power_mode){
2702                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2703                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2704                     break;
2705                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2706                     // do nothing
2707                     break;
2708                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2709                     // see hci_run
2710                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
2711                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
2712                     break;
2713             }
2714             break;
2715 
2716         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
2717             switch (power_mode){
2718                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2719 
2720 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
2721                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
2722                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2723                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2724                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;   // init after sleep
2725                         break;
2726                     }
2727 #endif
2728                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2729                     break;
2730                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2731                     // see hci_run
2732                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2733                     break;
2734                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2735                     // do nothing
2736                     break;
2737             }
2738             break;
2739 
2740         case HCI_STATE_SLEEPING:
2741             switch (power_mode){
2742                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2743 
2744 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
2745                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
2746                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2747                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2748                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_AFTER_SLEEP;
2749                         hci_update_scan_enable();
2750                         break;
2751                     }
2752 #endif
2753                     err = hci_power_control_wake();
2754                     if (err) return err;
2755                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2756                     break;
2757                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2758                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2759                     break;
2760                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2761                     // do nothing
2762                     break;
2763             }
2764             break;
2765     }
2766 
2767     // create internal event
2768 	hci_emit_state();
2769 
2770 	// trigger next/first action
2771 	hci_run();
2772 
2773     return 0;
2774 }
2775 
2776 
2777 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2778 
2779 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void){
2780     // 2 = page scan, 1 = inq scan
2781     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value  = hci_stack->connectable << 1 | hci_stack->discoverable;
2782     hci_run();
2783 }
2784 
2785 void gap_discoverable_control(uint8_t enable){
2786     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
2787 
2788     if (hci_stack->discoverable == enable){
2789         hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
2790         return;
2791     }
2792 
2793     hci_stack->discoverable = enable;
2794     hci_update_scan_enable();
2795 }
2796 
2797 void gap_connectable_control(uint8_t enable){
2798     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
2799 
2800     // don't emit event
2801     if (hci_stack->connectable == enable) return;
2802 
2803     hci_stack->connectable = enable;
2804     hci_update_scan_enable();
2805 }
2806 #endif
2807 
2808 void gap_local_bd_addr(bd_addr_t address_buffer){
2809     memcpy(address_buffer, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
2810 }
2811 
2812 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2813 static void hci_host_num_completed_packets(void){
2814 
2815     // create packet manually as arrays are not supported and num_commands should not get reduced
2816     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
2817     uint8_t * packet = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
2818 
2819     uint16_t size = 0;
2820     uint16_t num_handles = 0;
2821     packet[size++] = 0x35;
2822     packet[size++] = 0x0c;
2823     size++;  // skip param len
2824     size++;  // skip num handles
2825 
2826     // add { handle, packets } entries
2827     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
2828     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
2829         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
2830         if (connection->num_packets_completed){
2831             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->con_handle);
2832             size += 2;
2833             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->num_packets_completed);
2834             size += 2;
2835             //
2836             num_handles++;
2837             connection->num_packets_completed = 0;
2838         }
2839     }
2840 
2841     packet[2] = size - 3;
2842     packet[3] = num_handles;
2843 
2844     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 0;
2845 
2846     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2847     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
2848 
2849     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
2850     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
2851         hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2852     }
2853 }
2854 #endif
2855 
2856 static void hci_run(void){
2857 
2858     // log_info("hci_run: entered");
2859     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
2860 
2861     // send continuation fragments first, as they block the prepared packet buffer
2862     if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
2863         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
2864         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2865         if (connection) {
2866             if (hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
2867                 hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
2868                 return;
2869             }
2870         } else {
2871             // connection gone -> discard further fragments
2872             log_info("hci_run: fragmented ACL packet no connection -> discard fragment");
2873             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2874             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2875         }
2876     }
2877 
2878 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2879     // send host num completed packets next as they don't require num_cmd_packets > 0
2880     if (!hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport()) return;
2881     if (hci_stack->host_completed_packets){
2882         hci_host_num_completed_packets();
2883         return;
2884     }
2885 #endif
2886 
2887     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
2888 
2889     // global/non-connection oriented commands
2890 
2891 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2892     // decline incoming connections
2893     if (hci_stack->decline_reason){
2894         uint8_t reason = hci_stack->decline_reason;
2895         hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2896         hci_send_cmd(&hci_reject_connection_request, hci_stack->decline_addr, reason);
2897         return;
2898     }
2899     // send scan enable
2900     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING && hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value != 0xff && hci_classic_supported()){
2901         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value);
2902         hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2903         return;
2904     }
2905     // start/stop inquiry
2906     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN && hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX){
2907         uint8_t duration = hci_stack->inquiry_state;
2908         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE;
2909         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry, HCI_INQUIRY_LAP, duration, 0);
2910         return;
2911     }
2912     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL){
2913         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED;
2914         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry_cancel);
2915         return;
2916     }
2917     // remote name request
2918     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND){
2919         hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE;
2920         hci_send_cmd(&hci_remote_name_request, hci_stack->remote_name_addr,
2921             hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode, 0, hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset);
2922         return;
2923     }
2924     // pairing
2925     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE){
2926         uint8_t state = hci_stack->gap_pairing_state;
2927         hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE;
2928         switch (state){
2929             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN:
2930                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, strlen(hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin), hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin);
2931                 break;
2932             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE:
2933                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
2934                 break;
2935             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY:
2936                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_passkey);
2937                 break;
2938             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE:
2939                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
2940                 break;
2941             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION:
2942                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
2943                 break;
2944             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE:
2945                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
2946                 break;
2947             default:
2948                 break;
2949         }
2950         return;
2951     }
2952 #endif
2953 
2954 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2955     // advertisements, active scanning, and creating connections requires randaom address to be set if using private address
2956     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING)
2957     && (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC || hci_stack->le_random_address_set)){
2958 
2959 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2960         // handle le scan
2961         switch(hci_stack->le_scanning_state){
2962             case LE_START_SCAN:
2963                 hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCANNING;
2964                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 1, 0);
2965                 return;
2966 
2967             case LE_STOP_SCAN:
2968                 hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCAN_IDLE;
2969                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 0, 0);
2970                 return;
2971             default:
2972                 break;
2973         }
2974         if (hci_stack->le_scan_type != 0xff){
2975             // defaults: active scanning, accept all advertisement packets
2976             int scan_type = hci_stack->le_scan_type;
2977             hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
2978             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
2979             return;
2980         }
2981 #endif
2982 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2983         // le advertisement control
2984         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo){
2985             log_info("hci_run: gap_le: adv todo: %x", hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo );
2986         }
2987         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE){
2988             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
2989             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 0);
2990             return;
2991         }
2992         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS){
2993             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
2994             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_parameters,
2995                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min,
2996                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max,
2997                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_type,
2998                  hci_stack->le_own_addr_type,
2999                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type,
3000                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address,
3001                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map,
3002                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy);
3003             return;
3004         }
3005         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA){
3006             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
3007             uint8_t adv_data_clean[31];
3008             memset(adv_data_clean, 0, sizeof(adv_data_clean));
3009             memcpy(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3010             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3011             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, adv_data_clean);
3012             return;
3013         }
3014         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA){
3015             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
3016             uint8_t scan_data_clean[31];
3017             memset(scan_data_clean, 0, sizeof(scan_data_clean));
3018             memcpy(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3019             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3020             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data);
3021             return;
3022         }
3023         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE){
3024             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
3025             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 1);
3026             return;
3027         }
3028 #endif
3029 
3030 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3031         //
3032         // LE Whitelist Management
3033         //
3034 
3035         // check if whitelist needs modification
3036         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3037         int modification_pending = 0;
3038         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3039         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3040             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3041             if (entry->state & (LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER)){
3042                 modification_pending = 1;
3043                 break;
3044             }
3045         }
3046 
3047         if (modification_pending){
3048             // stop connnecting if modification pending
3049             if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
3050                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3051                 return;
3052             }
3053 
3054             // add/remove entries
3055             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3056             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3057                 whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3058                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER){
3059                     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER;
3060                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
3061                     return;
3062 
3063                 }
3064                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER){
3065                     bd_addr_t address;
3066                     bd_addr_type_t address_type = entry->address_type;
3067                     memcpy(address, entry->address, 6);
3068                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3069                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3070                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_white_list, address_type, address);
3071                     return;
3072                 }
3073             }
3074         }
3075 
3076         // start connecting
3077         if ( hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE &&
3078             !btstack_linked_list_empty(&hci_stack->le_whitelist)){
3079             bd_addr_t null_addr;
3080             memset(null_addr, 0, 6);
3081             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3082                  0x0060,    // scan interval: 60 ms
3083                  0x0030,    // scan interval: 30 ms
3084                  1,         // use whitelist
3085                  0,         // peer address type
3086                  null_addr, // peer bd addr
3087                  hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3088                  hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3089                  hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3090                  hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3091                  hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3092                  hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3093                  hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length           // max ce length
3094                 );
3095             return;
3096         }
3097 #endif
3098     }
3099 #endif
3100 
3101     // send pending HCI commands
3102     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3103         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3104 
3105         switch(connection->state){
3106             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3107                 switch(connection->address_type){
3108 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3109                     case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
3110                         log_info("sending hci_create_connection");
3111                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, connection->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
3112                         break;
3113 #endif
3114                     default:
3115 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3116 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3117                         log_info("sending hci_le_create_connection");
3118                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3119                              0x0060,    // scan interval: 60 ms
3120                              0x0030,    // scan interval: 30 ms
3121                              0,         // don't use whitelist
3122                              connection->address_type, // peer address type
3123                              connection->address,      // peer bd addr
3124                              hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3125                              hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3126                              hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3127                              hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3128                              hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3129                              hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3130                              hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length          // max ce length
3131                              );
3132                         connection->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3133 #endif
3134 #endif
3135                         break;
3136                 }
3137                 return;
3138 
3139 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3140             case RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
3141                 log_info("sending hci_accept_connection_request, remote eSCO %u", connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
3142                 connection->state = ACCEPTED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
3143                 connection->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
3144                 if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
3145                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_connection_request, connection->address, 1);
3146                 }
3147                 return;
3148 #endif
3149 
3150 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3151 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3152             case SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
3153                 connection->state = SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
3154                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3155                 return;
3156 #endif
3157 #endif
3158             case SEND_DISCONNECT:
3159                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3160                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
3161                 return;
3162 
3163             default:
3164                 break;
3165         }
3166 
3167 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3168         if (connection->authentication_flags & HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST){
3169             log_info("responding to link key request");
3170             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
3171             link_key_t link_key;
3172             link_key_type_t link_key_type;
3173             if ( hci_stack->link_key_db
3174               && hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type)
3175               && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= connection->requested_security_level){
3176                connection->link_key_type = link_key_type;
3177                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_reply, connection->address, &link_key);
3178             } else {
3179                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3180             }
3181             return;
3182         }
3183 
3184         if (connection->authentication_flags & DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST){
3185             log_info("denying to pin request");
3186             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
3187             hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3188             return;
3189         }
3190 
3191         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY){
3192             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
3193             log_info("IO Capability Request received, stack bondable %u, io cap %u", hci_stack->bondable, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability);
3194             if (hci_stack->bondable && (hci_stack->ssp_io_capability != SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_UNKNOWN)){
3195                 // tweak authentication requirements
3196                 uint8_t authreq = hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement;
3197                 if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
3198                     authreq = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_DEDICATED_BONDING;
3199                 }
3200                 if (gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(connection->requested_security_level)){
3201                     authreq |= 1;
3202                 }
3203                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_reply, &connection->address, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability, NULL, authreq);
3204             } else {
3205                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_negative_reply, &connection->address, ERROR_CODE_PAIRING_NOT_ALLOWED);
3206             }
3207             return;
3208         }
3209 
3210         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY){
3211             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
3212             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, &connection->address);
3213             return;
3214         }
3215 
3216         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY){
3217             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
3218             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, &connection->address, 000000);
3219             return;
3220         }
3221 
3222         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES){
3223             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
3224             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_supported_features_command, connection->con_handle);
3225             return;
3226         }
3227 
3228         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE){
3229             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
3230             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT;
3231             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // authentication done
3232             return;
3233         }
3234 
3235         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST){
3236             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
3237             hci_send_cmd(&hci_authentication_requested, connection->con_handle);
3238             return;
3239         }
3240 
3241         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST){
3242             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
3243             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_connection_encryption, connection->con_handle, 1);
3244             return;
3245         }
3246 #endif
3247 
3248         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK){
3249             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3250             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x0005);  // authentication failure
3251             return;
3252         }
3253 
3254 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3255         if (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state == CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS){
3256             connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3257 
3258             uint16_t connection_interval_min = connection->le_conn_interval_min;
3259             connection->le_conn_interval_min = 0;
3260             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_connection_update, connection->con_handle, connection_interval_min,
3261                 connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
3262                 0x0000, 0xffff);
3263         }
3264 #endif
3265     }
3266 
3267     hci_connection_t * connection;
3268     switch (hci_stack->state){
3269         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3270             hci_initializing_run();
3271             break;
3272 
3273         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3274 
3275             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING");
3276 
3277             // free whitelist entries
3278 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3279 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3280             {
3281                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3282                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3283                 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3284                     whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3285                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3286                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3287                 }
3288             }
3289 #endif
3290 #endif
3291             // close all open connections
3292             connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3293             if (connection){
3294                 hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (uint16_t) connection->con_handle;
3295                 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3296 
3297                 // check state
3298                 if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) return;
3299                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3300 
3301                 log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, connection %p, handle %u", connection, con_handle);
3302 
3303                 // cancel all l2cap connections right away instead of waiting for disconnection complete event ...
3304                 hci_emit_disconnection_complete(con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
3305 
3306                 // ... which would be ignored anyway as we shutdown (free) the connection now
3307                 hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3308 
3309                 // finally, send the disconnect command
3310                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3311                 return;
3312             }
3313             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling off");
3314 
3315             // switch mode
3316             hci_power_control_off();
3317 
3318             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, emitting state");
3319             hci_emit_state();
3320             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, done");
3321             break;
3322 
3323         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3324             switch(hci_stack->substate) {
3325                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT:
3326                     log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP");
3327                     // close all open connections
3328                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3329 
3330 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3331                     // don't close connections, if H4 supports power management
3332                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3333                         connection = NULL;
3334                     }
3335 #endif
3336                     if (connection){
3337 
3338                         // send disconnect
3339                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3340 
3341                         log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP, connection %p, handle %u", connection, (uint16_t)connection->con_handle);
3342                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3343 
3344                         // send disconnected event right away - causes higher layer connections to get closed, too.
3345                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3346                         return;
3347                     }
3348 
3349                     if (hci_classic_supported()){
3350                         // disable page and inquiry scan
3351                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3352 
3353                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, disabling inq scans");
3354                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->connectable << 1); // drop inquiry scan but keep page scan
3355 
3356                         // continue in next sub state
3357                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
3358                         break;
3359                     }
3360                     // no break - fall through for ble-only chips
3361 
3362                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_COMPLETE:
3363                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling sleep");
3364 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3365                     // don't actually go to sleep, if H4 supports power management
3366                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3367                         // SLEEP MODE reached
3368                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
3369                         hci_emit_state();
3370                         break;
3371                     }
3372 #endif
3373                     // switch mode
3374                     hci_power_control_sleep();  // changes hci_stack->state to SLEEP
3375                     hci_emit_state();
3376                     break;
3377 
3378                 default:
3379                     break;
3380             }
3381             break;
3382 
3383         default:
3384             break;
3385     }
3386 }
3387 
3388 int hci_send_cmd_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
3389     // house-keeping
3390 
3391     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_write_loopback_mode)){
3392         hci_stack->loopback_mode = packet[3];
3393     }
3394 
3395 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3396     bd_addr_t addr;
3397     hci_connection_t * conn;
3398 
3399     // create_connection?
3400     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_create_connection)){
3401         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3402         log_info("Create_connection to %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
3403 
3404         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3405         if (!conn){
3406             conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3407             if (!conn){
3408                 // notify client that alloc failed
3409                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
3410                 return 0; // don't sent packet to controller
3411             }
3412             conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3413         }
3414         log_info("conn state %u", conn->state);
3415         switch (conn->state){
3416             // if connection active exists
3417             case OPEN:
3418                 // and OPEN, emit connection complete command, don't send to controller
3419                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, conn->con_handle, 0);
3420                 return 0;
3421             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3422                 // connection created by hci, e.g. dedicated bonding
3423                 break;
3424             default:
3425                 // otherwise, just ignore as it is already in the open process
3426                 return 0;
3427         }
3428         conn->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3429     }
3430 
3431     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_reply)){
3432         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_REPLY);
3433     }
3434     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_negative_reply)){
3435         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_NEGATIVE_REQUEST);
3436     }
3437 
3438     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_delete_stored_link_key)){
3439         if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
3440             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3441             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
3442         }
3443     }
3444 
3445     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply)
3446     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_reply)){
3447         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3448         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3449         if (conn){
3450             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
3451         }
3452     }
3453 
3454     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply)
3455     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_reply)
3456     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply)
3457     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_reply)) {
3458         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3459         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3460         if (conn){
3461             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
3462         }
3463     }
3464 
3465 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
3466     // setup_synchronous_connection? Voice setting at offset 22
3467     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_setup_synchronous_connection)){
3468         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
3469         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 15);
3470     }
3471     // accept_synchronus_connection? Voice setting at offset 18
3472     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_accept_synchronous_connection)){
3473         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
3474         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 19);
3475     }
3476 #endif
3477 #endif
3478 
3479 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3480 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3481     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_random_address)){
3482         hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 1;
3483         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], hci_stack->le_random_address);
3484     }
3485     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_advertise_enable)){
3486         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = packet[3];
3487     }
3488 #endif
3489 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3490     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
3491         // white list used?
3492         uint8_t initiator_filter_policy = packet[7];
3493         switch (initiator_filter_policy){
3494             case 0:
3495                 // whitelist not used
3496                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
3497                 break;
3498             case 1:
3499                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
3500                 break;
3501             default:
3502                 log_error("Invalid initiator_filter_policy in LE Create Connection %u", initiator_filter_policy);
3503                 break;
3504         }
3505     }
3506     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection_cancel)){
3507         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
3508     }
3509 #endif
3510 #endif
3511 
3512     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets--;
3513 
3514     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3515     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3516 
3517     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
3518     if (hci_transport_synchronous() && (packet == hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
3519         hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
3520     }
3521 
3522     return err;
3523 }
3524 
3525 // disconnect because of security block
3526 void hci_disconnect_security_block(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3527     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3528     if (!connection) return;
3529     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3530 }
3531 
3532 
3533 // Configure Secure Simple Pairing
3534 
3535 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3536 
3537 // enable will enable SSP during init
3538 void gap_ssp_set_enable(int enable){
3539     hci_stack->ssp_enable = enable;
3540 }
3541 
3542 static int hci_local_ssp_activated(void){
3543     return gap_ssp_supported() && hci_stack->ssp_enable;
3544 }
3545 
3546 // if set, BTstack will respond to io capability request using authentication requirement
3547 void gap_ssp_set_io_capability(int io_capability){
3548     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = io_capability;
3549 }
3550 void gap_ssp_set_authentication_requirement(int authentication_requirement){
3551     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = authentication_requirement;
3552 }
3553 
3554 // if set, BTstack will confirm a numberic comparion and enter '000000' if requested
3555 void gap_ssp_set_auto_accept(int auto_accept){
3556     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = auto_accept;
3557 }
3558 #endif
3559 
3560 // va_list part of hci_send_cmd
3561 int hci_send_cmd_va_arg(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, va_list argptr){
3562     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()){
3563         log_error("hci_send_cmd called but cannot send packet now");
3564         return 0;
3565     }
3566 
3567     // for HCI INITIALIZATION
3568     // log_info("hci_send_cmd: opcode %04x", cmd->opcode);
3569     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = cmd->opcode;
3570 
3571     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
3572     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
3573     uint16_t size = hci_cmd_create_from_template(packet, cmd, argptr);
3574     return hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, size);
3575 }
3576 
3577 /**
3578  * pre: numcmds >= 0 - it's allowed to send a command to the controller
3579  */
3580 int hci_send_cmd(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
3581     va_list argptr;
3582     va_start(argptr, cmd);
3583     int res = hci_send_cmd_va_arg(cmd, argptr);
3584     va_end(argptr);
3585     return res;
3586 }
3587 
3588 // Create various non-HCI events.
3589 // TODO: generalize, use table similar to hci_create_command
3590 
3591 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump){
3592     // dump packet
3593     if (dump) {
3594         hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
3595     }
3596 
3597     // dispatch to all event handlers
3598     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
3599     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->event_handlers);
3600     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3601         btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * entry = (btstack_packet_callback_registration_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3602         entry->callback(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
3603     }
3604 }
3605 
3606 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
3607     if (!hci_stack->acl_packet_handler) return;
3608     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3609 }
3610 
3611 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3612 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void){
3613     // notify SCO sender if waiting
3614     if (!hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
3615     if (hci_can_send_sco_packet_now()){
3616         hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
3617         uint8_t event[2] = { HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW, 0 };
3618         hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 1, event, sizeof(event));
3619         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
3620     }
3621 }
3622 
3623 // parsing end emitting has been merged to reduce code size
3624 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t * packet){
3625     uint8_t event[15+GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN];
3626 
3627     uint8_t * eir_data;
3628     ad_context_t context;
3629     const uint8_t * name;
3630     uint8_t         name_len;
3631 
3632     int event_type = hci_event_packet_get_type(packet);
3633     int num_reserved_fields = event_type == HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT ? 2 : 1;    // 2 for old event, 1 otherwise
3634     int num_responses       = hci_event_inquiry_result_get_num_responses(packet);
3635 
3636     // event[1] is set at the end
3637     int i;
3638     for (i=0; i<num_responses;i++){
3639         memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
3640         event[0] = GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT;
3641         uint8_t event_size = 18;    // if name is not set by EIR
3642 
3643         memcpy(&event[2],  &packet[3 +                                             i*6], 6); // bd_addr
3644         event[8] =          packet[3 + num_responses*(6)                         + i*1];     // page_scan_repetition_mode
3645         memcpy(&event[9],  &packet[3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields)   + i*3], 3); // class of device
3646         memcpy(&event[12], &packet[3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3) + i*2], 2); // clock offset
3647 
3648         switch (event_type){
3649             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
3650                 // 14,15,16,17 = 0, size 18
3651                 break;
3652             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
3653                 event[14] = 1;
3654                 event[15] = packet [3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2) + i*1]; // rssi
3655                 // 16,17 = 0, size 18
3656                 break;
3657             case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
3658                 event[14] = 1;
3659                 event[15] = packet [3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2) + i*1]; // rssi
3660                 // for EIR packets, there is only one reponse in it
3661                 eir_data = &packet[3 + (6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2+1)];
3662                 name = NULL;
3663                 // EIR data is 240 bytes in EIR event
3664                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, 240, eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)){
3665                     uint8_t data_type    = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
3666                     uint8_t data_size    = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
3667                     const uint8_t * data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
3668                     // Prefer Complete Local Name over Shortend Local Name
3669                     switch (data_type){
3670                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME:
3671                             if (name) continue;
3672                             /* explicit fall-through */
3673                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME:
3674                             name = data;
3675                             name_len = data_size;
3676                             break;
3677                         default:
3678                             break;
3679                     }
3680                 }
3681                 if (name){
3682                     event[16] = 1;
3683                     // truncate name if needed
3684                     int len = btstack_min(name_len, GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN);
3685                     event[17] = len;
3686                     memcpy(&event[18], name, len);
3687                     event_size += len;
3688                 }
3689                 break;
3690         }
3691         event[1] = event_size - 2;
3692         hci_emit_event(event, event_size, 1);
3693     }
3694 }
3695 #endif
3696 
3697 void hci_emit_state(void){
3698     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE %u", hci_stack->state);
3699     uint8_t event[3];
3700     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE;
3701     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3702     event[2] = hci_stack->state;
3703     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3704 }
3705 
3706 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3707 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
3708     uint8_t event[13];
3709     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3710     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3711     event[2] = status;
3712     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
3713     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[5]);
3714     event[11] = 1; // ACL connection
3715     event[12] = 0; // encryption disabled
3716     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3717 }
3718 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn){
3719     if (disable_l2cap_timeouts) return;
3720     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK");
3721     uint8_t event[4];
3722     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
3723     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3724     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, conn->con_handle);
3725     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3726 }
3727 #endif
3728 
3729 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3730 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3731 static void hci_emit_le_connection_complete(uint8_t address_type, bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
3732     uint8_t event[21];
3733     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_LE_META;
3734     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3735     event[2] = HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3736     event[3] = status;
3737     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, con_handle);
3738     event[6] = 0; // TODO: role
3739     event[7] = address_type;
3740     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[8]);
3741     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, 0); // interval
3742     little_endian_store_16(event, 16, 0); // latency
3743     little_endian_store_16(event, 18, 0); // supervision timeout
3744     event[20] = 0; // master clock accuracy
3745     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3746 }
3747 #endif
3748 #endif
3749 
3750 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason){
3751     uint8_t event[6];
3752     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3753     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3754     event[2] = 0; // status = OK
3755     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
3756     event[5] = reason;
3757     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3758 }
3759 
3760 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void){
3761     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED %u", nr_hci_connections());
3762     uint8_t event[3];
3763     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED;
3764     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3765     event[2] = nr_hci_connections();
3766     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3767 }
3768 
3769 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void){
3770     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED");
3771     uint8_t event[2];
3772     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED;
3773     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3774     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3775 }
3776 
3777 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
3778     log_info("hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result %u ", status);
3779     uint8_t event[9];
3780     int pos = 0;
3781     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETED;
3782     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3783     event[pos++] = status;
3784     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[pos]);
3785     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3786 }
3787 
3788 
3789 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3790 
3791 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level){
3792     log_info("hci_emit_security_level %u for handle %x", level, con_handle);
3793     uint8_t event[5];
3794     int pos = 0;
3795     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL;
3796     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3797     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
3798     pos += 2;
3799     event[pos++] = level;
3800     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3801 }
3802 
3803 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
3804     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
3805     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
3806     return gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(connection->link_key_type);
3807 }
3808 
3809 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
3810     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED %u", enabled);
3811     uint8_t event[3];
3812     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED;
3813     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3814     event[2] = enabled;
3815     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3816 }
3817 
3818 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3819 // query if remote side supports eSCO
3820 int hci_remote_esco_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3821     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3822     if (!connection) return 0;
3823     return connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO;
3824 }
3825 
3826 // query if remote side supports SSP
3827 int hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3828     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3829     if (!connection) return 0;
3830     return (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP) ? 1 : 0;
3831 }
3832 
3833 int gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(hci_con_handle_t handle){
3834     return hci_local_ssp_activated() && hci_remote_ssp_supported(handle);
3835 }
3836 #endif
3837 
3838 // GAP API
3839 /**
3840  * @bbrief enable/disable bonding. default is enabled
3841  * @praram enabled
3842  */
3843 void gap_set_bondable_mode(int enable){
3844     hci_stack->bondable = enable ? 1 : 0;
3845 }
3846 /**
3847  * @brief Get bondable mode.
3848  * @return 1 if bondable
3849  */
3850 int gap_get_bondable_mode(void){
3851     return hci_stack->bondable;
3852 }
3853 
3854 /**
3855  * @brief map link keys to security levels
3856  */
3857 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
3858     switch (link_key_type){
3859         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
3860             return LEVEL_4;
3861         case COMBINATION_KEY:
3862         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
3863             return LEVEL_3;
3864         default:
3865             return LEVEL_2;
3866     }
3867 }
3868 
3869 int gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
3870     log_info("gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level %u", level);
3871     return level > LEVEL_2;
3872 }
3873 
3874 /**
3875  * @brief get current security level
3876  */
3877 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3878     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3879     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
3880     return gap_security_level_for_connection(connection);
3881 }
3882 
3883 /**
3884  * @brief request connection to device to
3885  * @result GAP_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT
3886  */
3887 void gap_request_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t requested_level){
3888     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3889     if (!connection){
3890         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, LEVEL_0);
3891         return;
3892     }
3893     gap_security_level_t current_level = gap_security_level(con_handle);
3894     log_info("gap_request_security_level %u, current level %u", requested_level, current_level);
3895     if (current_level >= requested_level){
3896         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, current_level);
3897         return;
3898     }
3899 
3900     connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
3901 
3902 #if 0
3903     // sending encryption request without a link key results in an error.
3904     // TODO: figure out how to use it properly
3905 
3906     // would enabling ecnryption suffice (>= LEVEL_2)?
3907     if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
3908         link_key_type_t link_key_type;
3909         link_key_t      link_key;
3910         if (hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key( &connection->address, &link_key, &link_key_type)){
3911             if (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= requested_level){
3912                 connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
3913                 return;
3914             }
3915         }
3916     }
3917 #endif
3918 
3919     // try to authenticate connection
3920     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
3921     hci_run();
3922 }
3923 
3924 /**
3925  * @brief start dedicated bonding with device. disconnect after bonding
3926  * @param device
3927  * @param request MITM protection
3928  * @result GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETE
3929  */
3930 int gap_dedicated_bonding(bd_addr_t device, int mitm_protection_required){
3931 
3932     // create connection state machine
3933     hci_connection_t * connection = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(device, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3934 
3935     if (!connection){
3936         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
3937     }
3938 
3939     // delete linkn key
3940     gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(device);
3941 
3942     // configure LEVEL_2/3, dedicated bonding
3943     connection->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3944     connection->requested_security_level = mitm_protection_required ? LEVEL_3 : LEVEL_2;
3945     log_info("gap_dedicated_bonding, mitm %d -> level %u", mitm_protection_required, connection->requested_security_level);
3946     connection->bonding_flags = BONDING_DEDICATED;
3947 
3948     // wait for GAP Security Result and send GAP Dedicated Bonding complete
3949 
3950     // handle: connnection failure (connection complete != ok)
3951     // handle: authentication failure
3952     // handle: disconnect on done
3953 
3954     hci_run();
3955 
3956     return 0;
3957 }
3958 #endif
3959 
3960 void gap_set_local_name(const char * local_name){
3961     hci_stack->local_name = local_name;
3962 }
3963 
3964 
3965 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3966 
3967 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3968 void gap_start_scan(void){
3969     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_state == LE_SCANNING) return;
3970     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_START_SCAN;
3971     hci_run();
3972 }
3973 
3974 void gap_stop_scan(void){
3975     if ( hci_stack->le_scanning_state == LE_SCAN_IDLE) return;
3976     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_STOP_SCAN;
3977     hci_run();
3978 }
3979 
3980 void gap_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window){
3981     hci_stack->le_scan_type     = scan_type;
3982     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = scan_interval;
3983     hci_stack->le_scan_window   = scan_window;
3984     hci_run();
3985 }
3986 
3987 uint8_t gap_connect(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
3988     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
3989     if (!conn){
3990         log_info("gap_connect: no connection exists yet, creating context");
3991         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
3992         if (!conn){
3993             // notify client that alloc failed
3994             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(addr_type, addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
3995             log_info("gap_connect: failed to alloc hci_connection_t");
3996             return GATT_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED; // don't sent packet to controller
3997         }
3998         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3999         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection next");
4000         hci_run();
4001         return 0;
4002     }
4003 
4004     if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn) ||
4005         conn->state == SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION ||
4006         conn->state == SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
4007         hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED);
4008         log_error("gap_connect: classic connection or connect is already being created");
4009         return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
4010     }
4011 
4012     log_info("gap_connect: context exists with state %u", conn->state);
4013     hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, conn->con_handle, 0);
4014     hci_run();
4015     return 0;
4016 }
4017 
4018 // @assumption: only a single outgoing LE Connection exists
4019 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void){
4020     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
4021     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
4022         hci_connection_t * conn = (hci_connection_t *) it;
4023         if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn)) continue;
4024         switch (conn->state){
4025             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4026             case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4027                 return conn;
4028             default:
4029                 break;
4030         };
4031     }
4032     return NULL;
4033 }
4034 
4035 uint8_t gap_connect_cancel(void){
4036     hci_connection_t * conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
4037     if (!conn) return 0;
4038     switch (conn->state){
4039         case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4040             // skip sending create connection and emit event instead
4041             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER);
4042             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
4043             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
4044             break;
4045         case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4046             // request to send cancel connection
4047             conn->state = SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
4048             hci_run();
4049             break;
4050         default:
4051             break;
4052     }
4053     return 0;
4054 }
4055 #endif
4056 
4057 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4058 /**
4059  * @brief Set connection parameters for outgoing connections
4060  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms), default: 10 ms
4061  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms), default: 30 ms
4062  * @param conn_latency, default: 4
4063  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms), default: 720 ms
4064  * @param min_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 10 ms
4065  * @param max_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 30 ms
4066  */
4067 
4068 void gap_set_connection_parameters(uint16_t conn_interval_min, uint16_t conn_interval_max,
4069     uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout, uint16_t min_ce_length, uint16_t max_ce_length){
4070     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4071     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4072     hci_stack->le_connection_latency = conn_latency;
4073     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4074     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length = min_ce_length;
4075     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length = max_ce_length;
4076 }
4077 #endif
4078 
4079 /**
4080  * @brief Updates the connection parameters for a given LE connection
4081  * @param handle
4082  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4083  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4084  * @param conn_latency
4085  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4086  * @returns 0 if ok
4087  */
4088 int gap_update_connection_parameters(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4089     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4090     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4091     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4092     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4093     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4094     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4095     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4096     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
4097     hci_run();
4098     return 0;
4099 }
4100 
4101 /**
4102  * @brief Request an update of the connection parameter for a given LE connection
4103  * @param handle
4104  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4105  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4106  * @param conn_latency
4107  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4108  * @returns 0 if ok
4109  */
4110 int gap_request_connection_parameter_update(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4111     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4112     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4113     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4114     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4115     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4116     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4117     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4118     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST;
4119     hci_run();
4120     return 0;
4121 }
4122 
4123 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4124 
4125 static void gap_advertisments_changed(void){
4126     // disable advertisements before updating adv, scan data, or adv params
4127     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4128         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE | LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4129     }
4130     hci_run();
4131 }
4132 
4133 /**
4134  * @brief Set Advertisement Data
4135  * @param advertising_data_length
4136  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4137  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4138  */
4139 void gap_advertisements_set_data(uint8_t advertising_data_length, uint8_t * advertising_data){
4140     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len = advertising_data_length;
4141     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data = advertising_data;
4142     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
4143     gap_advertisments_changed();
4144 }
4145 
4146 /**
4147  * @brief Set Scan Response Data
4148  * @param advertising_data_length
4149  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4150  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4151  */
4152 void gap_scan_response_set_data(uint8_t scan_response_data_length, uint8_t * scan_response_data){
4153     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len = scan_response_data_length;
4154     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data = scan_response_data;
4155     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
4156     gap_advertisments_changed();
4157 }
4158 
4159 /**
4160  * @brief Set Advertisement Parameters
4161  * @param adv_int_min
4162  * @param adv_int_max
4163  * @param adv_type
4164  * @param direct_address_type
4165  * @param direct_address
4166  * @param channel_map
4167  * @param filter_policy
4168  *
4169  * @note internal use. use gap_advertisements_set_params from gap_le.h instead.
4170  */
4171  void hci_le_advertisements_set_params(uint16_t adv_int_min, uint16_t adv_int_max, uint8_t adv_type,
4172     uint8_t direct_address_typ, bd_addr_t direct_address,
4173     uint8_t channel_map, uint8_t filter_policy) {
4174 
4175     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min = adv_int_min;
4176     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max = adv_int_max;
4177     hci_stack->le_advertisements_type = adv_type;
4178     hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type = direct_address_typ;
4179     hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map = channel_map;
4180     hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy = filter_policy;
4181     memcpy(hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address, direct_address, 6);
4182 
4183     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4184     gap_advertisments_changed();
4185  }
4186 
4187 /**
4188  * @brief Enable/Disable Advertisements
4189  * @param enabled
4190  */
4191 void gap_advertisements_enable(int enabled){
4192     hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled = enabled;
4193     if (enabled && !hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4194         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4195     }
4196     if (!enabled && hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4197         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
4198     }
4199     hci_run();
4200 }
4201 
4202 #endif
4203 
4204 void hci_le_set_own_address_type(uint8_t own_address_type){
4205     log_info("hci_le_set_own_address_type: old %u, new %u", hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, own_address_type);
4206     if (own_address_type == hci_stack->le_own_addr_type) return;
4207     hci_stack->le_own_addr_type = own_address_type;
4208 
4209 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4210     // update advertisement parameters, too
4211     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4212     gap_advertisments_changed();
4213 #endif
4214 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4215     // note: we don't update scan parameters or modify ongoing connection attempts
4216 #endif
4217 }
4218 
4219 #endif
4220 
4221 uint8_t gap_disconnect(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4222     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
4223     if (!conn){
4224         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(handle, 0);
4225         return 0;
4226     }
4227     conn->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
4228     hci_run();
4229     return 0;
4230 }
4231 
4232 /**
4233  * @brief Get connection type
4234  * @param con_handle
4235  * @result connection_type
4236  */
4237 gap_connection_type_t gap_get_connection_type(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
4238     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
4239     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4240     switch (conn->address_type){
4241         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
4242         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
4243             return GAP_CONNECTION_LE;
4244         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
4245             return GAP_CONNECTION_SCO;
4246         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
4247             return GAP_CONNECTION_ACL;
4248         default:
4249             return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4250     }
4251 }
4252 
4253 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4254 
4255 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4256 /**
4257  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Start Connecting to device
4258  * @param address_typ
4259  * @param address
4260  * @returns 0 if ok
4261  */
4262 int gap_auto_connection_start(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4263     // check capacity
4264     int num_entries = btstack_linked_list_count(&hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4265     if (num_entries >= hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity) return ERROR_CODE_MEMORY_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED;
4266     whitelist_entry_t * entry = btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_get();
4267     if (!entry) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4268     entry->address_type = address_type;
4269     memcpy(entry->address, address, 6);
4270     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
4271     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t*) entry);
4272     hci_run();
4273     return 0;
4274 }
4275 
4276 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4277     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4278     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4279     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4280         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4281         if (entry->address_type != address_type) continue;
4282         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) continue;
4283         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
4284             // remove from controller if already present
4285             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
4286             continue;
4287         }
4288         // direclty remove entry from whitelist
4289         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
4290         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4291     }
4292 }
4293 
4294 /**
4295  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop Connecting to device
4296  * @param address_typ
4297  * @param address
4298  * @returns 0 if ok
4299  */
4300 int gap_auto_connection_stop(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4301     hci_remove_from_whitelist(address_type, address);
4302     hci_run();
4303     return 0;
4304 }
4305 
4306 /**
4307  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop everything
4308  * @note  Convenience function to stop all active auto connection attempts
4309  */
4310 void gap_auto_connection_stop_all(void){
4311     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4312     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4313     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4314         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4315         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
4316             // remove from controller if already present
4317             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
4318             continue;
4319         }
4320         // directly remove entry from whitelist
4321         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
4322         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4323     }
4324     hci_run();
4325 }
4326 #endif
4327 #endif
4328 
4329 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4330 /**
4331  * @brief Set Extended Inquiry Response data
4332  * @param eir_data size 240 bytes, is not copied make sure memory is accessible during stack startup
4333  * @note has to be done before stack starts up
4334  */
4335 void gap_set_extended_inquiry_response(const uint8_t * data){
4336     hci_stack->eir_data = data;
4337 }
4338 
4339 /**
4340  * @brief Start GAP Classic Inquiry
4341  * @param duration in 1.28s units
4342  * @return 0 if ok
4343  * @events: GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT, GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE
4344  */
4345 int gap_inquiry_start(uint8_t duration_in_1280ms_units){
4346     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4347     if (duration_in_1280ms_units < GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN || duration_in_1280ms_units > GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX){
4348         return ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
4349     }
4350     hci_stack->inquiry_state = duration_in_1280ms_units;
4351     hci_run();
4352     return 0;
4353 }
4354 
4355 /**
4356  * @brief Stop GAP Classic Inquiry
4357  * @returns 0 if ok
4358  */
4359 int gap_inquiry_stop(void){
4360     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN || hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX) {
4361         // emit inquiry complete event, before it even started
4362         uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
4363         hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4364         return 0;
4365     }
4366     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4367     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL;
4368     hci_run();
4369     return 0;
4370 }
4371 
4372 
4373 /**
4374  * @brief Remote Name Request
4375  * @param addr
4376  * @param page_scan_repetition_mode
4377  * @param clock_offset only used when bit 15 is set
4378  * @events: HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
4379  */
4380 int gap_remote_name_request(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t page_scan_repetition_mode, uint16_t clock_offset){
4381     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state != GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4382     memcpy(hci_stack->remote_name_addr, addr, 6);
4383     hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode = page_scan_repetition_mode;
4384     hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset = clock_offset;
4385     hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND;
4386     hci_run();
4387     return 0;
4388 }
4389 
4390 static int gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t state){
4391     hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = state;
4392     memcpy(hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, addr, 6);
4393     hci_run();
4394     return 0;
4395 }
4396 
4397 /**
4398  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response
4399  * @param addr
4400  * @param pin
4401  * @return 0 if ok
4402  */
4403 int gap_pin_code_response(bd_addr_t addr, const char * pin){
4404     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4405     hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin = pin;
4406     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN);
4407 }
4408 
4409 /**
4410  * @brief Abort Legacy Pairing
4411  * @param addr
4412  * @param pin
4413  * @return 0 if ok
4414  */
4415 int gap_pin_code_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4416     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4417     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE);
4418 }
4419 
4420 /**
4421  * @brief SSP Passkey Response
4422  * @param addr
4423  * @param passkey
4424  * @return 0 if ok
4425  */
4426 int gap_ssp_passkey_response(bd_addr_t addr, uint32_t passkey){
4427     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4428     hci_stack->gap_pairing_passkey = passkey;
4429     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY);
4430 }
4431 
4432 /**
4433  * @brief Abort SSP Passkey Entry/Pairing
4434  * @param addr
4435  * @param pin
4436  * @return 0 if ok
4437  */
4438 int gap_ssp_passkey_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4439     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4440     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE);
4441 }
4442 
4443 /**
4444  * @brief Accept SSP Numeric Comparison
4445  * @param addr
4446  * @param passkey
4447  * @return 0 if ok
4448  */
4449 int gap_ssp_confirmation_response(bd_addr_t addr){
4450     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4451     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION);
4452 }
4453 
4454 /**
4455  * @brief Abort SSP Numeric Comparison/Pairing
4456  * @param addr
4457  * @param pin
4458  * @return 0 if ok
4459  */
4460 int gap_ssp_confirmation_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4461     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4462     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE);
4463 }
4464 
4465 /**
4466  * @brief Set inquiry mode: standard, with RSSI, with RSSI + Extended Inquiry Results. Has to be called before power on.
4467  * @param inquiry_mode see bluetooth_defines.h
4468  */
4469 void hci_set_inquiry_mode(inquiry_mode_t mode){
4470     hci_stack->inquiry_mode = mode;
4471 }
4472 
4473 /**
4474  * @brief Configure Voice Setting for use with SCO data in HSP/HFP
4475  */
4476 void hci_set_sco_voice_setting(uint16_t voice_setting){
4477     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = voice_setting;
4478 }
4479 
4480 /**
4481  * @brief Get SCO Voice Setting
4482  * @return current voice setting
4483  */
4484 uint16_t hci_get_sco_voice_setting(void){
4485     return hci_stack->sco_voice_setting;
4486 }
4487 
4488 /** @brief Get SCO packet length for current SCO Voice setting
4489  *  @note  Using SCO packets of the exact length is required for USB transfer
4490  *  @return Length of SCO packets in bytes (not audio frames)
4491  */
4492 int hci_get_sco_packet_length(void){
4493     // see Core Spec for H2 USB Transfer.
4494     if (hci_stack->sco_voice_setting & 0x0020) return 51;
4495     return 27;
4496 }
4497 #endif
4498 
4499 
4500 HCI_STATE hci_get_state(void){
4501     return hci_stack->state;
4502 }
4503 
4504 
4505 /**
4506  * @brief Set callback for Bluetooth Hardware Error
4507  */
4508 void hci_set_hardware_error_callback(void (*fn)(uint8_t error)){
4509     hci_stack->hardware_error_callback = fn;
4510 }
4511 
4512 void hci_disconnect_all(void){
4513     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4514     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
4515     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4516         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4517         if (con->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
4518         con->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
4519     }
4520     hci_run();
4521 }
4522 
4523 uint16_t hci_get_manufacturer(void){
4524     return hci_stack->manufacturer;
4525 }
4526