xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision d40c3de009bce6994e726da5a427e08951b353d9)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define __BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci.c
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #include "btstack_config.h"
48 
49 
50 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
51 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
52 #include "btstack_run_loop_embedded.h"
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
57 #include "../port/ios/src/btstack_control_iphone.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
61 #include "gap.h"
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <inttypes.h>
68 
69 #include "btstack_debug.h"
70 #include "btstack_event.h"
71 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
72 #include "btstack_memory.h"
73 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
74 #include "bluetooth_data_types.h"
75 #include "gap.h"
76 #include "hci.h"
77 #include "hci_cmd.h"
78 #include "hci_dump.h"
79 #include "ad_parser.h"
80 
81 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
82 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM
83 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM"
84 #endif
85 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN
86 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN"
87 #endif
88 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM
89 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM"
90 #endif
91 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN
92 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN"
93 #endif
94 #endif
95 
96 #define HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
97 #define HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS 200
98 
99 // Names are arbitrarily shortened to 32 bytes if not requested otherwise
100 #ifndef GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN
101 #define GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN 32
102 #endif
103 
104 // GAP inquiry state: 0 = off, 0x01 - 0x30 = requested duration, 0xfe = active, 0xff = stop requested
105 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN 0x01
106 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX 0x30
107 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE 0x80
108 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE 0
109 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL 0x81
110 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED 0x82
111 
112 // GAP Remote Name Request
113 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE 0
114 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND 1
115 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE 2
116 
117 // GAP Pairing
118 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE                       0
119 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN                   1
120 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE          2
121 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY               3
122 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE      4
123 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION          5
124 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE 6
125 
126 
127 // prototypes
128 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
129 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void);
130 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled);
131 static int  hci_local_ssp_activated(void);
132 static int  hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle);
133 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void);
134 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status);
135 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
136 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level);
137 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer);
138 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection);
139 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn);
140 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t * packet);
141 #endif
142 
143 static int  hci_power_control_on(void);
144 static void hci_power_control_off(void);
145 static void hci_state_reset(void);
146 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason);
147 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void);
148 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void);
149 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status);
150 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump);
151 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
152 static void hci_run(void);
153 static int  hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
154 static int  hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type( bd_addr_type_t address_type);
155 
156 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
157 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
158 // called from test/ble_client/advertising_data_parser.c
159 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, int size);
160 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address);
161 #endif
162 #endif
163 
164 // the STACK is here
165 #ifndef HAVE_MALLOC
166 static hci_stack_t   hci_stack_static;
167 #endif
168 static hci_stack_t * hci_stack = NULL;
169 
170 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
171 // test helper
172 static uint8_t disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
173 #endif
174 
175 /**
176  * create connection for given address
177  *
178  * @return connection OR NULL, if no memory left
179  */
180 static hci_connection_t * create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
181     log_info("create_connection_for_addr %s, type %x", bd_addr_to_str(addr), addr_type);
182     hci_connection_t * conn = btstack_memory_hci_connection_get();
183     if (!conn) return NULL;
184     memset(conn, 0, sizeof(hci_connection_t));
185     bd_addr_copy(conn->address, addr);
186     conn->address_type = addr_type;
187     conn->con_handle = 0xffff;
188     conn->authentication_flags = AUTH_FLAGS_NONE;
189     conn->bonding_flags = 0;
190     conn->requested_security_level = LEVEL_0;
191 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
192     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&conn->timeout, hci_connection_timeout_handler);
193     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&conn->timeout, conn);
194     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
195 #endif
196     conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
197     conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
198     conn->num_acl_packets_sent = 0;
199     conn->num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
200     conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
201     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
202     return conn;
203 }
204 
205 
206 /**
207  * get le connection parameter range
208 *
209  * @return le connection parameter range struct
210  */
211 void gap_get_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t * range){
212     *range = hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range;
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * set le connection parameter range
217  *
218  */
219 
220 void gap_set_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t *range){
221     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range = *range;
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  * get hci connections iterator
226  *
227  * @return hci connections iterator
228  */
229 
230 void hci_connections_get_iterator(btstack_linked_list_iterator_t *it){
231     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(it, &hci_stack->connections);
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * get connection for a given handle
236  *
237  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
238  */
239 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
240     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
241     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
242     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
243         hci_connection_t * item = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
244         if ( item->con_handle == con_handle ) {
245             return item;
246         }
247     }
248     return NULL;
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  * get connection for given address
253  *
254  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
255  */
256 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t  addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
257     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
258     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
259     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
260         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
261         if (connection->address_type != addr_type)  continue;
262         if (memcmp(addr, connection->address, 6) != 0) continue;
263         return connection;
264     }
265     return NULL;
266 }
267 
268 
269 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
270 
271 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
272 static int hci_number_sco_connections(void){
273     int connections = 0;
274     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
275     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
276     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
277         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
278         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
279         connections++;
280     }
281     return connections;
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer){
286     hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(timer);
287 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
288     if (btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks() > connection->timestamp + btstack_run_loop_embedded_ticks_for_ms(HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
289         // connections might be timed out
290         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
291     }
292 #else
293     if (btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms() > connection->timestamp + HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS){
294         // connections might be timed out
295         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
296     }
297 #endif
298 }
299 
300 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection){
301 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
302     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks();
303 #else
304     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
305 #endif
306 }
307 
308 inline static void connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
309     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags | flags);
310 }
311 
312 
313 inline static void connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
314     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags & ~flags);
315 }
316 
317 /**
318  * add authentication flags and reset timer
319  * @note: assumes classic connection
320  * @note: bd_addr is passed in as litle endian uint8_t * as it is called from parsing packets
321  */
322 static void hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(uint8_t *bd_addr, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
323     bd_addr_t addr;
324     reverse_bd_addr(bd_addr, addr);
325     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
326     if (conn) {
327         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, flags);
328         hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
329     }
330 }
331 
332 int  hci_authentication_active_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
333     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
334     if (!conn) return 0;
335     if (conn->authentication_flags & LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
336     if (conn->authentication_flags & SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
337     return 0;
338 }
339 
340 void gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
341     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
342     log_info("gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
343     hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
344 }
345 
346 void gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t type){
347     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
348     log_info("gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), type);
349     hci_stack->link_key_db->put_link_key(addr, link_key, type);
350 }
351 #endif
352 
353 static int hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
354     return  connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC ||
355     connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM;
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  * count connections
360  */
361 static int nr_hci_connections(void){
362     int count = 0;
363     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
364     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next, count++);
365     return count;
366 }
367 
368 static int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
369 
370     unsigned int num_packets_sent_classic = 0;
371     unsigned int num_packets_sent_le = 0;
372 
373     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
374     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
375         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
376         if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
377             num_packets_sent_classic += connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
378         } else {
379             num_packets_sent_le += connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
380         }
381     }
382     log_debug("ACL classic buffers: %u used of %u", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
383     int free_slots_classic = hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_classic;
384     int free_slots_le = 0;
385 
386     if (free_slots_classic < 0){
387         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic packets (%u) > total classic packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
388         return 0;
389     }
390 
391     if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
392         // if we have LE slots, they are used
393         free_slots_le = hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_le;
394         if (free_slots_le < 0){
395             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing le packets (%u) > total le packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
396             return 0;
397         }
398     } else {
399         // otherwise, classic slots are used for LE, too
400         free_slots_classic -= num_packets_sent_le;
401         if (free_slots_classic < 0){
402             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic + le packets (%u + %u) > total packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
403             return 0;
404         }
405     }
406 
407     switch (address_type){
408         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
409             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: unknown address type");
410             return 0;
411 
412         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
413             return free_slots_classic;
414 
415         default:
416            if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
417                return free_slots_le;
418            }
419            return free_slots_classic;
420     }
421 }
422 
423 int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
424     // get connection type
425     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
426     if (!connection){
427         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: handle 0x%04x not in connection list", con_handle);
428         return 0;
429     }
430     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(connection->address_type);
431 }
432 
433 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
434 static int hci_number_free_sco_slots(void){
435     unsigned int num_sco_packets_sent  = 0;
436     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
437     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
438         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
439         num_sco_packets_sent += connection->num_sco_packets_sent;
440     }
441     if (num_sco_packets_sent > hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num){
442         log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots:packets (%u) > total packets (%u)", num_sco_packets_sent, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
443         return 0;
444     }
445     // log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots u", handle, num_sco_packets_sent);
446     return hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num - num_sco_packets_sent;
447 }
448 #endif
449 
450 // only used to send HCI Host Number Completed Packets
451 static int hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport(void){
452     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
453 
454     // check for async hci transport implementations
455     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
456         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET)){
457             return 0;
458         }
459     }
460     return 1;
461 }
462 
463 // new functions replacing hci_can_send_packet_now[_using_packet_buffer]
464 int hci_can_send_command_packet_now(void){
465     if (hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport() == 0) return 0;
466     return hci_stack->num_cmd_packets > 0;
467 }
468 
469 static int hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint8_t packet_type){
470     // check for async hci transport implementations
471     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now) return 1;
472     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(packet_type);
473 }
474 
475 static int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
476     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
477     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(address_type) > 0;
478 }
479 
480 int hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now(void){
481     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
482     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
483 }
484 
485 int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
486     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
487     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
488 }
489 
490 int hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
491     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
492     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
493 }
494 
495 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
496 int hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now(void){
497     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
498     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
499 }
500 
501 int hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(void){
502     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
503     if (!hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled) return 1;
504     return hci_number_free_sco_slots() > 0;
505 }
506 
507 int hci_can_send_sco_packet_now(void){
508     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
509     return hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now();
510 }
511 
512 void hci_request_sco_can_send_now_event(void){
513     hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
514     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
515 }
516 #endif
517 
518 // used for internal checks in l2cap.c
519 int hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved(void){
520     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved;
521 }
522 
523 // reserves outgoing packet buffer. @returns 1 if successful
524 int hci_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
525     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
526         log_error("hci_reserve_packet_buffer called but buffer already reserved");
527         return 0;
528     }
529     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 1;
530     return 1;
531 }
532 
533 void hci_release_packet_buffer(void){
534     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
535 }
536 
537 // assumption: synchronous implementations don't provide can_send_packet_now as they don't keep the buffer after the call
538 static int hci_transport_synchronous(void){
539     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now == NULL;
540 }
541 
542 static int hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(hci_connection_t *connection){
543 
544     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments  %u/%u (con 0x%04x)", hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos, hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size, connection->con_handle);
545 
546     // max ACL data packet length depends on connection type (LE vs. Classic) and available buffers
547     uint16_t max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
548     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection) && hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0){
549         max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->le_data_packets_length;
550     }
551 
552     // testing: reduce buffer to minimum
553     // max_acl_data_packet_length = 52;
554 
555     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments entered");
556 
557     int err;
558     // multiple packets could be send on a synchronous HCI transport
559     while (1){
560 
561         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop entered");
562 
563         // get current data
564         const uint16_t acl_header_pos = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos - 4;
565         int current_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size - hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos;
566         int more_fragments = 0;
567 
568         // if ACL packet is larger than Bluetooth packet buffer, only send max_acl_data_packet_length
569         if (current_acl_data_packet_length > max_acl_data_packet_length){
570             more_fragments = 1;
571             current_acl_data_packet_length = max_acl_data_packet_length;
572         }
573 
574         // copy handle_and_flags if not first fragment and update packet boundary flags to be 01 (continuing fragmnent)
575         if (acl_header_pos > 0){
576             uint16_t handle_and_flags = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
577             handle_and_flags = (handle_and_flags & 0xcfff) | (1 << 12);
578             little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos, handle_and_flags);
579         }
580 
581         // update header len
582         little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos + 2, current_acl_data_packet_length);
583 
584         // count packet
585         connection->num_acl_packets_sent++;
586         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop before send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
587 
588         // update state for next fragment (if any) as "transport done" might be sent during send_packet already
589         if (more_fragments){
590             // update start of next fragment to send
591             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos += current_acl_data_packet_length;
592         } else {
593             // done
594             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
595             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
596         }
597 
598         // send packet
599         uint8_t * packet = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[acl_header_pos];
600         const int size = current_acl_data_packet_length + 4;
601         hci_dump_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
602         err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
603 
604         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop after send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
605 
606         // done yet?
607         if (!more_fragments) break;
608 
609         // can send more?
610         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) return err;
611     }
612 
613     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop over");
614 
615     // release buffer now for synchronous transport
616     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
617         hci_release_packet_buffer();
618         // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
619         uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
620         hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);  // don't dump
621     }
622 
623     return err;
624 }
625 
626 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
627 int hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(int size){
628 
629     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
630 
631     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
632         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
633         return 0;
634     }
635 
636     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
637     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
638 
639     // check for free places on Bluetooth module
640     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)) {
641         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
642         hci_release_packet_buffer();
643         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
644     }
645 
646     hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
647     if (!connection) {
648         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
649         hci_release_packet_buffer();
650         return 0;
651     }
652 
653 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
654     hci_connection_timestamp(connection);
655 #endif
656 
657     // hci_dump_packet( HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
658 
659     // setup data
660     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = size;
661     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 4;   // start of L2CAP packet
662 
663     return hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
664 }
665 
666 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
667 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
668 int hci_send_sco_packet_buffer(int size){
669 
670     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
671 
672     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
673         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
674         return 0;
675     }
676 
677     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
678 
679     // skip checks in loopback mode
680     if (!hci_stack->loopback_mode){
681         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);   // same for ACL and SCO
682 
683         // check for free places on Bluetooth module
684         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now()) {
685             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
686             hci_release_packet_buffer();
687             return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
688         }
689 
690         // track send packet in connection struct
691         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
692         if (!connection) {
693             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
694             hci_release_packet_buffer();
695             return 0;
696         }
697         connection->num_sco_packets_sent++;
698     }
699 
700     hci_dump_packet( HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
701     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
702 
703     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
704         hci_release_packet_buffer();
705         // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
706         uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
707         hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);    // don't dump
708     }
709 
710     return err;
711 }
712 #endif
713 
714 static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
715 
716     // log_info("acl_handler: size %u", size);
717 
718     // get info
719     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
720     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
721     uint8_t  acl_flags          = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet);
722     uint16_t acl_length         = READ_ACL_LENGTH(packet);
723 
724     // ignore non-registered handle
725     if (!conn){
726         log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with non-registered handle %u!" , con_handle);
727         return;
728     }
729 
730     // assert packet is complete
731     if (acl_length + 4 != size){
732         log_error("hci.c: acl_handler called with ACL packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, acl_length + 4);
733         return;
734     }
735 
736 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
737     // update idle timestamp
738     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
739 #endif
740 
741 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
742     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
743     conn->num_packets_completed++;
744 #endif
745 
746     // handle different packet types
747     switch (acl_flags & 0x03) {
748 
749         case 0x01: // continuation fragment
750 
751             // sanity checks
752             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos == 0) {
753                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment but no first fragment for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
754                 return;
755             }
756             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length > 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
757                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment to large: combined packet %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
758                     conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
759                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
760                 return;
761             }
762 
763             // append fragment payload (header already stored)
764             memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + conn->acl_recombination_pos], &packet[4], acl_length );
765             conn->acl_recombination_pos += acl_length;
766 
767             // log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment: acl_len %u, combined_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length,
768             //        conn->acl_recombination_pos, conn->acl_recombination_length);
769 
770             // forward complete L2CAP packet if complete.
771             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos >= conn->acl_recombination_length + 4 + 4){ // pos already incl. ACL header
772                 hci_emit_acl_packet(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], conn->acl_recombination_pos);
773                 // reset recombination buffer
774                 conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
775                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
776             }
777             break;
778 
779         case 0x02: { // first fragment
780 
781             // sanity check
782             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos) {
783                 log_error( "ACL First Fragment but data in buffer for handle 0x%02x, dropping stale fragments", con_handle);
784                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
785             }
786 
787             // peek into L2CAP packet!
788             uint16_t l2cap_length = READ_L2CAP_LENGTH( packet );
789 
790             // log_info( "ACL First Fragment: acl_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length, l2cap_length);
791 
792             // compare fragment size to L2CAP packet size
793             if (acl_length >= l2cap_length + 4){
794                 // forward fragment as L2CAP packet
795                 hci_emit_acl_packet(packet, acl_length + 4);
796             } else {
797 
798                 if (acl_length > HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
799                     log_error( "ACL First Fragment to large: fragment %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
800                         4 + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
801                     return;
802                 }
803 
804                 // store first fragment and tweak acl length for complete package
805                 memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], packet, acl_length + 4);
806                 conn->acl_recombination_pos    = acl_length + 4;
807                 conn->acl_recombination_length = l2cap_length;
808                 little_endian_store_16(conn->acl_recombination_buffer, HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + 2, l2cap_length +4);
809             }
810             break;
811 
812         }
813         default:
814             log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with invalid packet boundary flags %u", acl_flags & 0x03);
815             return;
816     }
817 
818     // execute main loop
819     hci_run();
820 }
821 
822 static void hci_shutdown_connection(hci_connection_t *conn){
823     log_info("Connection closed: handle 0x%x, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
824 
825 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
826 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
827     int addr_type = conn->address_type;
828 #endif
829 #endif
830 
831     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&conn->timeout);
832 
833     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
834     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
835 
836     // now it's gone
837     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
838 
839 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
840 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
841     // update SCO
842     if (addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
843         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
844     }
845 #endif
846 #endif
847 }
848 
849 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
850 
851 static const uint16_t packet_type_sizes[] = {
852     0, HCI_ACL_2DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM1_SIZE,
853     HCI_ACL_DH1_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
854     HCI_ACL_2DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH3_SIZE,
855     HCI_ACL_2DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH5_SIZE
856 };
857 static const uint8_t  packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[] = {
858      0, // 3 slot packets
859      1, // 5 slot packets
860     25, // EDR 2 mpbs
861     26, // EDR 3 mbps
862     39, // 3 slot EDR packts
863     40, // 5 slot EDR packet
864 };
865 static const uint16_t packet_type_feature_packet_mask[] = {
866     0x0f00, // 3 slot packets
867     0xf000, // 5 slot packets
868     0x1102, // EDR 2 mpbs
869     0x2204, // EDR 3 mbps
870     0x0300, // 3 slot EDR packts
871     0x3000, // 5 slot EDR packet
872 };
873 
874 static uint16_t hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(uint16_t buffer_size, uint8_t * local_supported_features){
875     // enable packet types based on size
876     uint16_t packet_types = 0;
877     unsigned int i;
878     for (i=0;i<16;i++){
879         if (packet_type_sizes[i] == 0) continue;
880         if (packet_type_sizes[i] <= buffer_size){
881             packet_types |= 1 << i;
882         }
883     }
884     // disable packet types due to missing local supported features
885     for (i=0;i<sizeof(packet_type_feature_requirement_bit);i++){
886         unsigned int bit_idx = packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[i];
887         int feature_set = (local_supported_features[bit_idx >> 3] & (1<<(bit_idx & 7))) != 0;
888         if (feature_set) continue;
889         log_info("Features bit %02u is not set, removing packet types 0x%04x", bit_idx, packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i]);
890         packet_types &= ~packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i];
891     }
892     // flip bits for "may not be used"
893     packet_types ^= 0x3306;
894     return packet_types;
895 }
896 
897 uint16_t hci_usable_acl_packet_types(void){
898     return hci_stack->packet_types;
899 }
900 #endif
901 
902 uint8_t* hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(void){
903     // hci packet buffer is >= acl data packet length
904     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
905 }
906 
907 uint16_t hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(void){
908     return hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
909 }
910 
911 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
912 int hci_extended_sco_link_supported(void){
913     // No. 31, byte 3, bit 7
914     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[3] & (1 << 7)) != 0;
915 }
916 #endif
917 
918 int hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported(void){
919     // No. 54, byte 6, bit 6
920     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
921 }
922 
923 static int gap_ssp_supported(void){
924     // No. 51, byte 6, bit 3
925     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 3)) != 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int hci_classic_supported(void){
929 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
930     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 5, = No BR/EDR Support
931     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 5)) == 0;
932 #else
933     return 0;
934 #endif
935 }
936 
937 static int hci_le_supported(void){
938 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
939     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
940     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
941 #else
942     return 0;
943 #endif
944 }
945 
946 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
947 
948 /**
949  * @brief Get addr type and address used for LE in Advertisements, Scan Responses,
950  */
951 void gap_le_get_own_address(uint8_t * addr_type, bd_addr_t addr){
952     *addr_type = hci_stack->le_own_addr_type;
953     if (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type){
954         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->le_random_address, 6);
955     } else {
956         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
957     }
958 }
959 
960 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
961 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, int size){
962 
963     UNUSED(size);
964 
965     int offset = 3;
966     int num_reports = packet[offset];
967     offset += 1;
968 
969     int i;
970     // log_info("HCI: handle adv report with num reports: %d", num_reports);
971     uint8_t event[12 + LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE]; // use upper bound to avoid var size automatic var
972     for (i=0; i<num_reports;i++){
973         uint8_t data_length = packet[offset + 8];
974         uint8_t event_size = 10 + data_length;
975         int pos = 0;
976         event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_ADVERTISING_REPORT;
977         event[pos++] = event_size;
978         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], 1+1+6); // event type + address type + address
979         offset += 8;
980         pos += 8;
981         event[pos++] = packet[offset + 1 + data_length]; // rssi
982         event[pos++] = packet[offset++]; //data_length;
983         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], data_length);
984         pos += data_length;
985         offset += data_length + 1; // rssi
986         hci_emit_event(event, pos, 1);
987     }
988 }
989 #endif
990 #endif
991 
992 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
993 
994 static uint32_t hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate(void){
995     if (!hci_stack->config) return 0;
996     uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
997     // Limit baud rate for Broadcom chipsets to 3 mbps
998     if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION && baud_rate > 3000000){
999         baud_rate = 3000000;
1000     }
1001     return baud_rate;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void hci_initialization_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
1005     UNUSED(ds);
1006 
1007     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1008         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1009             log_info("Resend HCI Reset");
1010             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
1011             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1012             hci_run();
1013             break;
1014         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET:
1015             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot with Link Reset");
1016             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1017                 hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1018             }
1019             // no break - explicit fallthrough to HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1020         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1021             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot");
1022             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1023             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1024             hci_run();
1025             break;
1026         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1027             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate){
1028                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1029                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(timeout handler)", baud_rate);
1030                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1031             }
1032             // For CSR, HCI Reset is sent on new baud rate. Don't forget to reset link for H5/BCSP
1033             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
1034                 if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1035                     log_info("Link Reset");
1036                     hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1037                 }
1038                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1039                 hci_run();
1040             }
1041             break;
1042         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY:
1043             // otherwise continue
1044             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1045             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1046             break;
1047         default:
1048             break;
1049     }
1050 }
1051 #endif
1052 
1053 static void hci_initializing_next_state(void){
1054     hci_stack->substate = (hci_substate_t )( ((int) hci_stack->substate) + 1);
1055 }
1056 
1057 // assumption: hci_can_send_command_packet_now() == true
1058 static void hci_initializing_run(void){
1059     log_debug("hci_initializing_run: substate %u, can send %u", hci_stack->substate, hci_can_send_command_packet_now());
1060     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1061         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1062             hci_state_reset();
1063 
1064 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1065             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1066             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1067             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1068             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1069 #endif
1070             // send command
1071             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1072             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1073             break;
1074         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
1075             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_version_information);
1076             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1077             break;
1078         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1079             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_name);
1080             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME;
1081             break;
1082 
1083 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1084         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1085             hci_state_reset();
1086             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1087             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1088             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1089             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1090             // send command
1091             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1092             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1093             break;
1094         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1095             hci_state_reset();
1096             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1097             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1098             break;
1099         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE: {
1100             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1101             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1102             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1103             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1104             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1105             // STLC25000D: baudrate change happens within 0.5 s after command was send,
1106             // use timer to update baud rate after 100 ms (knowing exactly, when command was sent is non-trivial)
1107             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS){
1108                 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1109                 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1110             }
1111             break;
1112         }
1113         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM: {
1114             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1115             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1116             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1117             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1118             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1119             break;
1120         }
1121         case HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT:
1122             // Custom initialization
1123             if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->next_command){
1124                 int valid_cmd = (*hci_stack->chipset->next_command)(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1125                 if (valid_cmd){
1126                     int size = 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2];
1127                     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1128                     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1129                     switch (valid_cmd) {
1130                         case 1:
1131                         default:
1132                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT;
1133                             break;
1134                         case 2: // CSR Warm Boot: Wait a bit, then send HCI Reset until HCI Command Complete
1135                             log_info("CSR Warm Boot");
1136                             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1137                             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1138                             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1139                             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO
1140                                 && hci_stack->config
1141                                 && hci_stack->chipset
1142                                 // && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command -- there's no such command
1143                                 && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1144                                 && hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate()){
1145                                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1146                             } else {
1147                                hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET;
1148                             }
1149                             break;
1150                     }
1151                     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1152                     break;
1153                 }
1154                 log_info("Init script done");
1155 
1156                 // Init script download on Broadcom chipsets causes:
1157                 if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION){
1158                     // - baud rate to reset, restore UART baud rate if needed
1159                     int need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1160                         && hci_stack->chipset
1161                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1162                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1163                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1164                     if (need_baud_change) {
1165                         uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_init;
1166                         log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32" after init script (bcm)", baud_rate);
1167                         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1168                     }
1169 
1170                     // - RTS will raise during update, but manual RTS/CTS in WICED port on RedBear Duo cannot handle this
1171                     //   -> Work around: wait a few milliseconds here.
1172                     log_info("BCM delay after init script");
1173                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY;
1174                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 10);
1175                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1176                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1177                     break;
1178                 }
1179                         }
1180             // otherwise continue
1181             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1182             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1183             break;
1184         case HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR:
1185             log_info("Set Public BD ADDR to %s", bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr));
1186             hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1187             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1188             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR;
1189             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1190             break;
1191 #endif
1192 
1193         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1194             log_info("Resend hci_read_local_supported_commands after CSR Warm Boot double reset");
1195             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1196             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1197             break;
1198         case HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR:
1199             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR;
1200             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_bd_addr);
1201             break;
1202         case HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1203             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1204             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_buffer_size);
1205             break;
1206         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
1207             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1208             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_features);
1209             break;
1210 
1211 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
1212         case HCI_INIT_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL:
1213             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL;
1214             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_controller_to_host_flow_control, 3);  // ACL + SCO Flow Control
1215             break;
1216         case HCI_INIT_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE:
1217             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE;
1218             hci_send_cmd(&hci_host_buffer_size, HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN,
1219                                                 HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM);
1220             break;
1221 #endif
1222 
1223         case HCI_INIT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1224             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1225             if (hci_le_supported()){
1226                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x3FFFFFFF);
1227             } else {
1228                 // Kensington Bluetooth 2.1 USB Dongle (CSR Chipset) returns an error for 0xffff...
1229                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x1FFFFFFF);
1230             }
1231             break;
1232 
1233 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1234         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE:
1235             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE;
1236             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_simple_pairing_mode, hci_stack->ssp_enable);
1237             break;
1238         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT:
1239             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1240             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_page_timeout, 0x6000);  // ca. 15 sec
1241             break;
1242         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE:
1243             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE;
1244             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_class_of_device, hci_stack->class_of_device);
1245             break;
1246         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME:
1247             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
1248             if (hci_stack->local_name){
1249                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_local_name, hci_stack->local_name);
1250             } else {
1251                 char local_name[8+17+1];
1252                 // BTstack 11:22:33:44:55:66
1253                 memcpy(local_name, "BTstack ", 8);
1254                 memcpy(&local_name[8], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr), 17);   // strlen(bd_addr_to_str(...)) = 17
1255                 local_name[8+17] = '\0';
1256                 log_info("---> Name %s", local_name);
1257                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_local_name, local_name);
1258             }
1259             break;
1260         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_EIR_DATA:
1261             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_EIR_DATA;
1262             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_extended_inquiry_response, 0, hci_stack->eir_data);
1263             break;
1264         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1265             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE;
1266             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_inquiry_mode, (int) hci_stack->inquiry_mode);
1267             break;
1268         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1269             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable); // page scan
1270             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1271             break;
1272         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI is defined
1273         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1274             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1275             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable, 1); // SCO tracking enabled
1276             break;
1277         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1278             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1279             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_erroneous_data_reporting, 1);
1280             break;
1281         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI and manufacturer is Broadcom
1282         case HCI_INIT_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1283             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1284             log_info("BCM: Route SCO data via HCI transport");
1285             hci_send_cmd(&hci_bcm_write_sco_pcm_int, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1286             break;
1287 
1288 #endif
1289 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1290         // LE INIT
1291         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1292             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1293             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_buffer_size);
1294             break;
1295         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1296             // LE Supported Host = 1, Simultaneous Host = 0
1297             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED;
1298             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_le_host_supported, 1, 0);
1299             break;
1300 #endif
1301 
1302 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1303         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH:
1304             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;
1305             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_maximum_data_length);
1306             break;
1307         case HCI_INIT_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH:
1308             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH;
1309             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_write_suggested_default_data_length, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1310             break;
1311 #endif
1312 
1313 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1314         case HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
1315             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1316             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_white_list_size);
1317             break;
1318         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1319             // LE Scan Parameters: active scanning, 300 ms interval, 30 ms window, own address type, accept all advs
1320             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1321             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, 1, 0x1e0, 0x30, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
1322             break;
1323 #endif
1324         default:
1325             return;
1326     }
1327 }
1328 
1329 static void hci_init_done(void){
1330     // done. tell the app
1331     log_info("hci_init_done -> HCI_STATE_WORKING");
1332     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_WORKING;
1333     hci_emit_state();
1334     hci_run();
1335 }
1336 
1337 static void hci_initializing_event_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1338     UNUSED(size);
1339 
1340     uint8_t command_completed = 0;
1341 
1342     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE){
1343         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1344         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1345             command_completed = 1;
1346             log_debug("Command complete for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1347         } else {
1348             log_info("Command complete for different opcode %04x, expected %04x, at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1349         }
1350     }
1351 
1352     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS){
1353         uint8_t  status = packet[2];
1354         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,4);
1355         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1356             if (status){
1357                 command_completed = 1;
1358                 log_debug("Command status error 0x%02x for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", status, opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1359             } else {
1360                 log_info("Command status OK for expected opcode %04x, waiting for command complete", opcode);
1361             }
1362         } else {
1363             log_debug("Command status for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1364         }
1365     }
1366 
1367 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1368 
1369     // Vendor == CSR
1370     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1371         // TODO: track actual command
1372         command_completed = 1;
1373     }
1374 
1375     // Vendor == Toshiba
1376     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1377         // TODO: track actual command
1378         command_completed = 1;
1379     }
1380 
1381     // Late response (> 100 ms) for HCI Reset e.g. on Toshiba TC35661:
1382     // Command complete for HCI Reset arrives after we've resent the HCI Reset command
1383     //
1384     // HCI Reset
1385     // Timeout 100 ms
1386     // HCI Reset
1387     // Command Complete Reset
1388     // HCI Read Local Version Information
1389     // Command Complete Reset - but we expected Command Complete Read Local Version Information
1390     // hang...
1391     //
1392     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1393     if (!command_completed
1394             && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE
1395             && hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION){
1396 
1397         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1398         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1399             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1400             return;
1401         }
1402     }
1403 
1404     // CSR & H5
1405     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1406     if (!command_completed
1407             && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE
1408             && hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS){
1409 
1410         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1411         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1412             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1413             return;
1414         }
1415     }
1416 
1417     // on CSR with BCSP/H5, the reset resend timeout leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET or HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1418     // fix: Correct substate and behave as command below
1419     if (command_completed){
1420         switch (hci_stack->substate){
1421             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1422                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1423                 break;
1424             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1425                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1426                 break;
1427             default:
1428                 break;
1429         }
1430     }
1431 
1432 #endif
1433 
1434     if (!command_completed) return;
1435 
1436     int need_baud_change = 0;
1437     int need_addr_change = 0;
1438 
1439 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1440     need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1441                         && hci_stack->chipset
1442                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1443                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1444                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1445 
1446     need_addr_change = hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set
1447                         && hci_stack->chipset
1448                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command;
1449 #endif
1450 
1451     switch(hci_stack->substate){
1452 
1453 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1454         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1455             // on CSR with BCSP/H5, resend triggers resend of HCI Reset and leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET
1456             // fix: just correct substate and behave as command below
1457             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1458             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1459             break;
1460         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1461             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1462             break;
1463         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1464             log_info("Received local name, need baud change %d", need_baud_change);
1465             if (need_baud_change){
1466                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1467                 return;
1468             }
1469             // skip baud change
1470             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1471             return;
1472         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1473             // for STLC2500D, baud rate change already happened.
1474             // for others, baud rate gets changed now
1475             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer != BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS) && need_baud_change){
1476                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1477                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change)", baud_rate);
1478                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1479             }
1480             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1481             return;
1482         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1483             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1484             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1485             return;
1486         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT:
1487             // repeat custom init
1488             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1489             return;
1490 #else
1491         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1492             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1493             return ;
1494 #endif
1495 
1496         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1497             if (need_baud_change && hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION){
1498                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1499                 return;
1500             }
1501             if (need_addr_change){
1502                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1503                 return;
1504             }
1505             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1506             return;
1507 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1508         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM:
1509             if (need_baud_change){
1510                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1511                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change_bcm))", baud_rate);
1512                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1513             }
1514             if (need_addr_change){
1515                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1516                 return;
1517             }
1518             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1519             return;
1520         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR:
1521             // for STLC2500D, bd addr change only gets active after sending reset command
1522             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS){
1523                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1524                 return;
1525             }
1526             // skipping st warm boot
1527             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1528             return;
1529         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1530             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1531             return;
1532 #endif
1533         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR:
1534             // only read buffer size if supported
1535             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x01) {
1536                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1537                 return;
1538             }
1539             // skipping read buffer size
1540             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1541             return;
1542         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1543             // skip Classic init commands for LE only chipsets
1544             if (!hci_classic_supported()){
1545 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1546                 if (hci_le_supported()){
1547                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; // skip all classic command
1548                     return;
1549                 }
1550 #endif
1551                 log_error("Neither BR/EDR nor LE supported");
1552                 hci_init_done();
1553                 return;
1554             }
1555             if (!gap_ssp_supported()){
1556                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1557                 return;
1558             }
1559             break;
1560 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1561         case HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1562             // skip write le host if not supported (e.g. on LE only EM9301)
1563             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x02) break;
1564             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1565 
1566 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1567         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1568             if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30) == 0x30){
1569                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;
1570                 return;
1571             }
1572             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1573 #endif
1574 
1575 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1576             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1577 #else
1578             hci_init_done();
1579 #endif
1580             return;
1581 #endif
1582 
1583         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME:
1584             // skip write eir data if no eir data set
1585             if (hci_stack->eir_data) break;
1586             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE;
1587             return;
1588 
1589 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1590         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1591             // skip write synchronous flow control if not supported
1592             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x04) break;
1593             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1594             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1595 
1596         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1597             // skip write default erroneous data reporting if not supported
1598             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x08) break;
1599             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1600             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1601 
1602         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1603             // skip bcm set sco pcm config on non-Broadcom chipsets
1604             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) break;
1605             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1606             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1607 
1608         case HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1609             if (!hci_le_supported()){
1610                 // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1611                 hci_init_done();
1612                 return;
1613             }
1614             break;
1615 
1616 #else /* !ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1617 
1618         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1619 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1620             if (hci_le_supported()){
1621                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1622                 return;
1623             }
1624 #endif
1625             // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1626             hci_init_done();
1627             return;
1628 #endif /* ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1629 
1630         // Response to command before init done state -> init done
1631         case (HCI_INIT_DONE-1):
1632             hci_init_done();
1633             return;
1634 
1635         default:
1636             break;
1637     }
1638     hci_initializing_next_state();
1639 }
1640 
1641 static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
1642 
1643     uint16_t event_length = packet[1];
1644 
1645     // assert packet is complete
1646     if (size != event_length + 2){
1647         log_error("hci.c: event_handler called with event packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, event_length + 2);
1648         return;
1649     }
1650 
1651     bd_addr_t addr;
1652     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
1653     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1654     hci_connection_t * conn;
1655     int i;
1656 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1657     uint8_t link_type;
1658 #endif
1659 
1660     // log_info("HCI:EVENT:%02x", hci_event_packet_get_type(packet));
1661 
1662     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
1663 
1664         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1665             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1666             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[2] ? 1 : 0;
1667 
1668             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_name)){
1669                 if (packet[5]) break;
1670                 // terminate, name 248 chars
1671                 packet[6+248] = 0;
1672                 log_info("local name: %s", &packet[6]);
1673             }
1674             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_buffer_size)){
1675                 // "The HC_ACL_Data_Packet_Length return parameter will be used to determine the size of the L2CAP segments contained in ACL Data Packets"
1676                 if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
1677                     uint16_t acl_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1678                     uint16_t sco_len = packet[8];
1679 
1680                     // determine usable ACL/SCO payload size
1681                     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = btstack_min(acl_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1682                     hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length = btstack_min(sco_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1683 
1684                     hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
1685                     hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 11);
1686 
1687                     log_info("hci_read_buffer_size: ACL size module %u -> used %u, count %u / SCO size %u, count %u",
1688                              acl_len, hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num,
1689                              hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
1690                 }
1691             }
1692 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1693             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_buffer_size)){
1694                 hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1695                 hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num  = packet[8];
1696                 // determine usable ACL payload size
1697                 if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->le_data_packets_length){
1698                     hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
1699                 }
1700                 log_info("hci_le_read_buffer_size: size %u, count %u", hci_stack->le_data_packets_length, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
1701             }
1702 #endif
1703 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1704             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_maximum_data_length)){
1705                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1706                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1707                 log_info("hci_le_read_maximum_data_length: tx octets %u, tx time %u us", hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1708             }
1709 #endif
1710 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1711             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_white_list_size)){
1712                 hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = packet[6];
1713                 log_info("hci_le_read_white_list_size: size %u", hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity);
1714             }
1715 #endif
1716             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_bd_addr)) {
1717                 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1],
1718 				hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1719                 log_info("Local Address, Status: 0x%02x: Addr: %s",
1720                     packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
1721 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1722                 if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
1723                     hci_stack->link_key_db->set_local_bd_addr(hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1724                 }
1725 #endif
1726             }
1727 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1728             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
1729                 hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
1730             }
1731             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_inquiry_cancel)){
1732                 if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED){
1733                     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
1734                     uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
1735                     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
1736                 }
1737             }
1738 #endif
1739 
1740             // Note: HCI init checks
1741             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_features)){
1742                 memcpy(hci_stack->local_supported_features, &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1], 8);
1743 
1744 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1745                 // determine usable ACL packet types based on host buffer size and supported features
1746                 hci_stack->packet_types = hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &hci_stack->local_supported_features[0]);
1747                 log_info("Packet types %04x, eSCO %u", hci_stack->packet_types, hci_extended_sco_link_supported());
1748 #endif
1749                 // Classic/LE
1750                 log_info("BR/EDR support %u, LE support %u", hci_classic_supported(), hci_le_supported());
1751             }
1752             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_version_information)){
1753                 // hci_stack->hci_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
1754                 // hci_stack->hci_revision   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1755                 // hci_stack->lmp_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1756                 hci_stack->manufacturer   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
1757                 // hci_stack->lmp_subversion = little_endian_read_16(packet, 12);
1758                 log_info("Manufacturer: 0x%04x", hci_stack->manufacturer);
1759             }
1760             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_commands)){
1761                 hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] =
1762                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+14] & 0x80) >> 7 |  // bit 0 = Octet 14, bit 7
1763                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+24] & 0x40) >> 5 |  // bit 1 = Octet 24, bit 6
1764                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+10] & 0x10) >> 2 |  // bit 2 = Octet 10, bit 4
1765                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+18] & 0x08)      |  // bit 3 = Octet 18, bit 3
1766                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+34] & 0x01) << 4 |  // bit 4 = Octet 34, bit 0
1767                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+35] & 0x08) << 2;   // bit 5 = Octet 35, bit 3
1768                     log_info("Local supported commands summary 0x%02x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0]);
1769             }
1770 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1771             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable)){
1772                 if (packet[5] == 0){
1773                     hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled = 1;
1774                 }
1775             }
1776 #endif
1777             break;
1778 
1779         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
1780             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1781             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[3] ? 1 : 0;
1782             break;
1783 
1784         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:{
1785             int offset = 3;
1786             for (i=0; i<packet[2];i++){
1787                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
1788                 offset += 2;
1789                 uint16_t num_packets = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
1790                 offset += 2;
1791 
1792                 conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1793                 if (!conn){
1794                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packet lists unused con handle %u", handle);
1795                     continue;
1796                 }
1797 
1798                 if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO){
1799 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1800                     if (conn->num_sco_packets_sent >= num_packets){
1801                         conn->num_sco_packets_sent -= num_packets;
1802                     } else {
1803                         log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more sco slots freed then sent.");
1804                         conn->num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
1805                     }
1806                     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
1807 #endif
1808                 } else {
1809                     if (conn->num_acl_packets_sent >= num_packets){
1810                         conn->num_acl_packets_sent -= num_packets;
1811                     } else {
1812                         log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more acl slots freed then sent.");
1813                         conn->num_acl_packets_sent = 0;
1814                     }
1815                 }
1816                 // log_info("hci_number_completed_packet %u processed for handle %u, outstanding %u", num_packets, handle, conn->num_acl_packets_sent);
1817             }
1818             break;
1819         }
1820 
1821 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1822         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE:
1823             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE){
1824                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
1825                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
1826                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
1827             }
1828             break;
1829         case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
1830             if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE){
1831                 hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE;
1832             }
1833             break;
1834         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1835             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
1836             // TODO: eval COD 8-10
1837             link_type = packet[11];
1838             log_info("Connection_incoming: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), link_type);
1839             addr_type = link_type == 1 ? BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC : BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO;
1840             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1841             if (!conn) {
1842                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1843             }
1844             if (!conn) {
1845                 // CONNECTION REJECTED DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES (0X0D)
1846                 hci_stack->decline_reason = 0x0d;
1847                 bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
1848                 break;
1849             }
1850             conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
1851             conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1852             // store info about eSCO
1853             if (link_type == 0x02){
1854                 conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
1855             }
1856             hci_run();
1857             break;
1858 
1859         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1860             // Connection management
1861             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
1862             log_info("Connection_complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1863             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC;
1864             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1865             if (conn) {
1866                 if (!packet[2]){
1867                     conn->state = OPEN;
1868                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1869                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
1870 
1871                     // restart timer
1872                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
1873                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
1874 
1875                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
1876 
1877                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
1878                 } else {
1879                     int notify_dedicated_bonding_failed = conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED;
1880                     uint8_t status = packet[2];
1881                     bd_addr_t bd_address;
1882                     memcpy(&bd_address, conn->address, 6);
1883 
1884                     // connection failed, remove entry
1885                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
1886                     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
1887 
1888                     // notify client if dedicated bonding
1889                     if (notify_dedicated_bonding_failed){
1890                         log_info("hci notify_dedicated_bonding_failed");
1891                         hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
1892                     }
1893 
1894                     // if authentication error, also delete link key
1895                     if (packet[2] == 0x05) {
1896                         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
1897                     }
1898                 }
1899             }
1900             break;
1901 
1902         case HCI_EVENT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1903             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
1904             log_info("Synchronous Connection Complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1905             if (packet[2]){
1906                 // connection failed
1907                 break;
1908             }
1909             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
1910             if (!conn) {
1911                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
1912             }
1913             if (!conn) {
1914                 break;
1915             }
1916             conn->state = OPEN;
1917             conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1918 
1919 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1920             // update SCO
1921             if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
1922                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
1923             }
1924 #endif
1925             break;
1926 
1927         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
1928             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1929             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1930             if (!conn) break;
1931             if (!packet[2]){
1932                 uint8_t * features = &packet[5];
1933                 if (features[6] & (1 << 3)){
1934                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP;
1935                 }
1936                 if (features[3] & (1<<7)){
1937                     conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
1938                 }
1939             }
1940             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES;
1941             log_info("HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE, bonding flags %x, eSCO %u", conn->bonding_flags, conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
1942             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
1943                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
1944             }
1945             break;
1946 
1947         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST:
1948             log_info("HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST");
1949             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
1950             // non-bondable mode: link key negative reply will be sent by HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST
1951             if (hci_stack->bondable && !hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
1952             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
1953             hci_run();
1954             // request handled by hci_run() as HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST gets set
1955             return;
1956 
1957         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION: {
1958             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
1959             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
1960             if (!conn) break;
1961             conn->authentication_flags |= RECV_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION;
1962             link_key_type_t link_key_type = (link_key_type_t)packet[24];
1963             // Change Connection Encryption keeps link key type
1964             if (link_key_type != CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY){
1965                 conn->link_key_type = link_key_type;
1966             }
1967             gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr, &packet[8], conn->link_key_type);
1968             // still forward event to allow dismiss of pairing dialog
1969             break;
1970         }
1971 
1972         case HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST:
1973             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
1974             // non-bondable mode: pin code negative reply will be sent
1975             if (!hci_stack->bondable){
1976                 hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
1977                 hci_run();
1978                 return;
1979             }
1980             // PIN CODE REQUEST means the link key request didn't succee -> delete stored link key
1981             if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
1982             hci_event_pin_code_request_get_bd_addr(packet, addr);
1983             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
1984             break;
1985 
1986         case HCI_EVENT_IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST:
1987             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_IO_CAPABILITIES_REQUEST);
1988             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
1989             break;
1990 
1991         case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST:
1992             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
1993             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
1994             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
1995             break;
1996 
1997         case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST:
1998             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
1999             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2000             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
2001             break;
2002 #endif
2003 
2004         case HCI_EVENT_ENCRYPTION_CHANGE:
2005             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2006             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2007             if (!conn) break;
2008             if (packet[2] == 0) {
2009                 if (packet[5]){
2010                     conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2011                 } else {
2012                     conn->authentication_flags &= ~CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2013                 }
2014             }
2015 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2016             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2017 #endif
2018             break;
2019 
2020 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2021         case HCI_EVENT_AUTHENTICATION_COMPLETE_EVENT:
2022             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2023             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2024             if (!conn) break;
2025 
2026             // dedicated bonding: send result and disconnect
2027             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2028                 conn->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DEDICATED;
2029                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
2030                 conn->bonding_status = packet[2];
2031                 break;
2032             }
2033 
2034             if (packet[2] == 0 && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) >= conn->requested_security_level){
2035                 // link key sufficient for requested security
2036                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2037                 break;
2038             }
2039             // not enough
2040             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2041             break;
2042 #endif
2043 
2044         // HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
2045         // has been split, to first notify stack before shutting connection down
2046         // see end of function, too.
2047         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2048             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2049             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2050             // drop outgoing ACL fragments if it is for closed connection
2051             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
2052                 if (handle == READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
2053                     log_info("hci: drop fragmented ACL data for closed connection");
2054                      hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2055                      hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2056                 }
2057             }
2058 
2059             // re-enable advertisements for le connections if active
2060             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2061             if (!conn) break;
2062 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2063 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2064             if (hci_is_le_connection(conn) && hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled){
2065                 hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
2066             }
2067 #endif
2068 #endif
2069             conn->state = RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2070             break;
2071 
2072         case HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR:
2073             log_error("Hardware Error: 0x%02x", packet[2]);
2074             if (hci_stack->hardware_error_callback){
2075                 (*hci_stack->hardware_error_callback)(packet[2]);
2076             } else {
2077                 // if no special requests, just reboot stack
2078                 hci_power_control_off();
2079                 hci_power_control_on();
2080             }
2081             break;
2082 
2083 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2084         case HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE:
2085             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2086             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2087             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2088             if (!conn) break;       // no conn
2089             conn->role = packet[9];
2090             break;
2091 #endif
2092 
2093         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
2094             // release packet buffer only for asynchronous transport and if there are not further fragements
2095             if (hci_transport_synchronous()) {
2096                 log_error("Synchronous HCI Transport shouldn't send HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT");
2097                 return; // instead of break: to avoid re-entering hci_run()
2098             }
2099             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size) break;
2100             hci_release_packet_buffer();
2101 
2102             // L2CAP receives this event via the hci_emit_event below
2103 
2104 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2105             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2106             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2107 #endif
2108             break;
2109 
2110 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2111         case HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW:
2112             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2113             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2114             return;
2115 
2116         // explode inquriy results for easier consumption
2117         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
2118         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
2119         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
2120             gap_inquiry_explode(packet);
2121             break;
2122 #endif
2123 
2124 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2125         case HCI_EVENT_LE_META:
2126             switch (packet[2]){
2127 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2128                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT:
2129                     // log_info("advertising report received");
2130                     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_state != LE_SCANNING) break;
2131                     le_handle_advertisement_report(packet, size);
2132                     break;
2133 #endif
2134                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2135                     // Connection management
2136                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[8], addr);
2137                     addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t)packet[7];
2138                     log_info("LE Connection_complete (status=%u) type %u, %s", packet[3], addr_type, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2139                     conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2140 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2141                     // if auto-connect, remove from whitelist in both roles
2142                     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST){
2143                         hci_remove_from_whitelist(addr_type, addr);
2144                     }
2145                     // handle error: error is reported only to the initiator -> outgoing connection
2146                     if (packet[3]){
2147                         // outgoing connection establishment is done
2148                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2149                         // remove entry
2150                         if (conn){
2151                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
2152                             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
2153                         }
2154                         break;
2155                     }
2156 #endif
2157                     // on success, both hosts receive connection complete event
2158                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
2159 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2160                         // if we're master, it was an outgoing connection and we're done with it
2161                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2162 #endif
2163                     } else {
2164 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2165                         // if we're slave, it was an incoming connection, advertisements have stopped
2166                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = 0;
2167                         // try to re-enable them
2168                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
2169 #endif
2170                     }
2171                     // LE connections are auto-accepted, so just create a connection if there isn't one already
2172                     if (!conn){
2173                         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2174                     }
2175                     // no memory, sorry.
2176                     if (!conn){
2177                         break;
2178                     }
2179 
2180                     conn->state = OPEN;
2181                     conn->role  = packet[6];
2182                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
2183 
2184                     // TODO: store - role, peer address type, conn_interval, conn_latency, supervision timeout, master clock
2185 
2186                     // restart timer
2187                     // btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2188                     // btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2189 
2190                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2191 
2192                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2193                     break;
2194 
2195             // log_info("LE buffer size: %u, count %u", little_endian_read_16(packet,6), packet[8]);
2196 
2197                 default:
2198                     break;
2199             }
2200             break;
2201 #endif
2202         default:
2203             break;
2204     }
2205 
2206     // handle BT initialization
2207     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
2208         hci_initializing_event_handler(packet, size);
2209     }
2210 
2211     // help with BT sleep
2212     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP
2213         && hci_stack->substate == HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE
2214         && HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
2215         hci_initializing_next_state();
2216     }
2217 
2218     // notify upper stack
2219 	hci_emit_event(packet, size, 0);   // don't dump, already happened in packet handler
2220 
2221     // moved here to give upper stack a chance to close down everything with hci_connection_t intact
2222     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2223         if (!packet[2]){
2224             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2225             hci_connection_t * aConn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2226             if (aConn) {
2227                 uint8_t status = aConn->bonding_status;
2228                 uint16_t flags = aConn->bonding_flags;
2229                 bd_addr_t bd_address;
2230                 memcpy(&bd_address, aConn->address, 6);
2231                 hci_shutdown_connection(aConn);
2232                 // connection struct is gone, don't access anymore
2233                 if (flags & BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT){
2234                     hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
2235                 }
2236             }
2237         }
2238     }
2239 
2240 	// execute main loop
2241 	hci_run();
2242 }
2243 
2244 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2245 static void sco_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
2246     if (!hci_stack->sco_packet_handler) return;
2247     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2248 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2249     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_SCO_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
2250     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2251     if (conn){
2252         conn->num_packets_completed++;
2253         hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
2254         hci_run();
2255     }
2256 #endif
2257 }
2258 #endif
2259 
2260 static void packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2261     hci_dump_packet(packet_type, 1, packet, size);
2262     switch (packet_type) {
2263         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
2264             event_handler(packet, size);
2265             break;
2266         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
2267             acl_handler(packet, size);
2268             break;
2269 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2270         case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
2271             sco_handler(packet, size);
2272             break;
2273 #endif
2274         default:
2275             break;
2276     }
2277 }
2278 
2279 /**
2280  * @brief Add event packet handler.
2281  */
2282 void hci_add_event_handler(btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * callback_handler){
2283     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&hci_stack->event_handlers, (btstack_linked_item_t*) callback_handler);
2284 }
2285 
2286 
2287 /** Register HCI packet handlers */
2288 void hci_register_acl_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2289     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler = handler;
2290 }
2291 
2292 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2293 /**
2294  * @brief Registers a packet handler for SCO data. Used for HSP and HFP profiles.
2295  */
2296 void hci_register_sco_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2297     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler = handler;
2298 }
2299 #endif
2300 
2301 static void hci_state_reset(void){
2302     // no connections yet
2303     hci_stack->connections = NULL;
2304 
2305     // keep discoverable/connectable as this has been requested by the client(s)
2306     // hci_stack->discoverable = 0;
2307     // hci_stack->connectable = 0;
2308     // hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2309     // hci_stack->own_addr_type = 0;
2310 
2311     // buffer is free
2312     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2313 
2314     // no pending cmds
2315     hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2316     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2317 
2318     // LE
2319 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2320     memset(hci_stack->le_random_address, 0, 6);
2321     hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 0;
2322 #endif
2323 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2324     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCAN_IDLE;
2325     hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
2326     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2327     hci_stack->le_whitelist = 0;
2328     hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = 0;
2329 
2330     // connection parameter to use for outgoing connections
2331     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = 0x0008;    // 10 ms
2332     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = 0x0018;    // 30 ms
2333     hci_stack->le_connection_latency      = 4;         // 4
2334     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout     = 0x0048;    // 720 ms
2335     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length       = 2;         // 1.25 ms
2336     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length       = 0x0030;    // 30 ms
2337 #endif
2338 
2339     // connection parameter range used to answer connection parameter update requests in l2cap
2340     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_min =          6;
2341     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_max =       3200;
2342     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_min =           0;
2343     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_max =         500;
2344     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_min =   10;
2345     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_max = 3200;
2346 }
2347 
2348 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2349 /**
2350  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called before power on.
2351  */
2352 void hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db_t const * link_key_db){
2353     // store and open remote device db
2354     hci_stack->link_key_db = link_key_db;
2355     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2356         hci_stack->link_key_db->open();
2357     }
2358 }
2359 #endif
2360 
2361 void hci_init(const hci_transport_t *transport, const void *config){
2362 
2363 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2364     if (!hci_stack) {
2365         hci_stack = (hci_stack_t*) malloc(sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2366     }
2367 #else
2368     hci_stack = &hci_stack_static;
2369 #endif
2370     memset(hci_stack, 0, sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2371 
2372     // reference to use transport layer implementation
2373     hci_stack->hci_transport = transport;
2374 
2375     // reference to used config
2376     hci_stack->config = config;
2377 
2378     // setup pointer for outgoing packet buffer
2379     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_data[HCI_OUTGOING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE];
2380 
2381     // max acl payload size defined in config.h
2382     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
2383 
2384     // register packet handlers with transport
2385     transport->register_packet_handler(&packet_handler);
2386 
2387     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2388 
2389     // class of device
2390     hci_stack->class_of_device = 0x007a020c; // Smartphone
2391 
2392     // bondable by default
2393     hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2394 
2395     // Secure Simple Pairing default: enable, no I/O capabilities, general bonding, mitm not required, auto accept
2396     hci_stack->ssp_enable = 1;
2397     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT;
2398     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_GENERAL_BONDING;
2399     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = 1;
2400 
2401     // voice setting - signed 16 bit pcm data with CVSD over the air
2402     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = 0x60;
2403 
2404     hci_state_reset();
2405 }
2406 
2407 /**
2408  * @brief Configure Bluetooth chipset driver. Has to be called before power on, or right after receiving the local version information
2409  */
2410 void hci_set_chipset(const btstack_chipset_t *chipset_driver){
2411     hci_stack->chipset = chipset_driver;
2412 
2413     // reset chipset driver - init is also called on power_up
2414     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2415         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2416     }
2417 }
2418 
2419 /**
2420  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called after hci_init() but before power on.
2421  */
2422 void hci_set_control(const btstack_control_t *hardware_control){
2423     // references to used control implementation
2424     hci_stack->control = hardware_control;
2425     // init with transport config
2426     hardware_control->init(hci_stack->config);
2427 }
2428 
2429 void hci_close(void){
2430     // close remote device db
2431     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2432         hci_stack->link_key_db->close();
2433     }
2434 
2435     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
2436     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->connections);
2437     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2438         // cancel all l2cap connections by emitting dicsconnection complete before shutdown (free) connection
2439         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2440         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(connection->con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
2441         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
2442     }
2443 
2444     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
2445 
2446 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2447     free(hci_stack);
2448 #endif
2449     hci_stack = NULL;
2450 }
2451 
2452 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2453 void gap_set_class_of_device(uint32_t class_of_device){
2454     hci_stack->class_of_device = class_of_device;
2455 }
2456 
2457 void hci_disable_l2cap_timeout_check(void){
2458     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 1;
2459 }
2460 #endif
2461 
2462 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
2463 // Set Public BD ADDR - passed on to Bluetooth chipset if supported in bt_control_h
2464 void hci_set_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
2465     memcpy(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, addr, 6);
2466     hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set = 1;
2467 }
2468 #endif
2469 
2470 // State-Module-Driver overview
2471 // state                    module  low-level
2472 // HCI_STATE_OFF             off      close
2473 // HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING,   on       open
2474 // HCI_STATE_WORKING,        on       open
2475 // HCI_STATE_HALTING,        on       open
2476 // HCI_STATE_SLEEPING,    off/sleep   close
2477 // HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP  on       open
2478 
2479 static int hci_power_control_on(void){
2480 
2481     // power on
2482     int err = 0;
2483     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->on){
2484         err = (*hci_stack->control->on)();
2485     }
2486     if (err){
2487         log_error( "POWER_ON failed");
2488         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2489         return err;
2490     }
2491 
2492     // int chipset driver
2493     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2494         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2495     }
2496 
2497     // init transport
2498     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->init){
2499         hci_stack->hci_transport->init(hci_stack->config);
2500     }
2501 
2502     // open transport
2503     err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open();
2504     if (err){
2505         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
2506         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2507             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2508         }
2509         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2510         return err;
2511     }
2512     return 0;
2513 }
2514 
2515 static void hci_power_control_off(void){
2516 
2517     log_info("hci_power_control_off");
2518 
2519     // close low-level device
2520     hci_stack->hci_transport->close();
2521 
2522     log_info("hci_power_control_off - hci_transport closed");
2523 
2524     // power off
2525     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2526         (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2527     }
2528 
2529     log_info("hci_power_control_off - control closed");
2530 
2531     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2532 }
2533 
2534 static void hci_power_control_sleep(void){
2535 
2536     log_info("hci_power_control_sleep");
2537 
2538 #if 0
2539     // don't close serial port during sleep
2540 
2541     // close low-level device
2542     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
2543 #endif
2544 
2545     // sleep mode
2546     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->sleep){
2547         (*hci_stack->control->sleep)();
2548     }
2549 
2550     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
2551 }
2552 
2553 static int hci_power_control_wake(void){
2554 
2555     log_info("hci_power_control_wake");
2556 
2557     // wake on
2558     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->wake){
2559         (*hci_stack->control->wake)();
2560     }
2561 
2562 #if 0
2563     // open low-level device
2564     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
2565     if (err){
2566         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
2567         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2568             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2569         }
2570         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2571         return err;
2572     }
2573 #endif
2574 
2575     return 0;
2576 }
2577 
2578 static void hci_power_transition_to_initializing(void){
2579     // set up state machine
2580     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1; // assume that one cmd can be sent
2581     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2582     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2583     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
2584 }
2585 
2586 int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
2587 
2588     log_info("hci_power_control: %d, current mode %u", power_mode, hci_stack->state);
2589 
2590     int err = 0;
2591     switch (hci_stack->state){
2592 
2593         case HCI_STATE_OFF:
2594             switch (power_mode){
2595                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2596                     err = hci_power_control_on();
2597                     if (err) {
2598                         log_error("hci_power_control_on() error %d", err);
2599                         return err;
2600                     }
2601                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2602                     break;
2603                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2604                     // do nothing
2605                     break;
2606                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2607                     // do nothing (with SLEEP == OFF)
2608                     break;
2609             }
2610             break;
2611 
2612         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
2613             switch (power_mode){
2614                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2615                     // do nothing
2616                     break;
2617                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2618                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
2619                     hci_power_control_off();
2620                     break;
2621                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2622                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
2623                     hci_power_control_sleep();
2624                     break;
2625             }
2626             break;
2627 
2628         case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
2629             switch (power_mode){
2630                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2631                     // do nothing
2632                     break;
2633                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2634                     // see hci_run
2635                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2636                     break;
2637                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2638                     // see hci_run
2639                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
2640                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
2641                     break;
2642             }
2643             break;
2644 
2645         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
2646             switch (power_mode){
2647                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2648                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2649                     break;
2650                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2651                     // do nothing
2652                     break;
2653                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2654                     // see hci_run
2655                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
2656                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
2657                     break;
2658             }
2659             break;
2660 
2661         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
2662             switch (power_mode){
2663                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2664 
2665 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
2666                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
2667                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2668                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2669                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;   // init after sleep
2670                         break;
2671                     }
2672 #endif
2673                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2674                     break;
2675                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2676                     // see hci_run
2677                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2678                     break;
2679                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2680                     // do nothing
2681                     break;
2682             }
2683             break;
2684 
2685         case HCI_STATE_SLEEPING:
2686             switch (power_mode){
2687                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2688 
2689 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
2690                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
2691                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2692                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2693                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_AFTER_SLEEP;
2694                         hci_update_scan_enable();
2695                         break;
2696                     }
2697 #endif
2698                     err = hci_power_control_wake();
2699                     if (err) return err;
2700                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2701                     break;
2702                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2703                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2704                     break;
2705                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2706                     // do nothing
2707                     break;
2708             }
2709             break;
2710     }
2711 
2712     // create internal event
2713 	hci_emit_state();
2714 
2715 	// trigger next/first action
2716 	hci_run();
2717 
2718     return 0;
2719 }
2720 
2721 
2722 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2723 
2724 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void){
2725     // 2 = page scan, 1 = inq scan
2726     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value  = hci_stack->connectable << 1 | hci_stack->discoverable;
2727     hci_run();
2728 }
2729 
2730 void gap_discoverable_control(uint8_t enable){
2731     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
2732 
2733     if (hci_stack->discoverable == enable){
2734         hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
2735         return;
2736     }
2737 
2738     hci_stack->discoverable = enable;
2739     hci_update_scan_enable();
2740 }
2741 
2742 void gap_connectable_control(uint8_t enable){
2743     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
2744 
2745     // don't emit event
2746     if (hci_stack->connectable == enable) return;
2747 
2748     hci_stack->connectable = enable;
2749     hci_update_scan_enable();
2750 }
2751 #endif
2752 
2753 void gap_local_bd_addr(bd_addr_t address_buffer){
2754     memcpy(address_buffer, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
2755 }
2756 
2757 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2758 static void hci_host_num_completed_packets(void){
2759 
2760     // create packet manually as arrays are not supported and num_commands should not get reduced
2761     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
2762     uint8_t * packet = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
2763 
2764     uint16_t size = 0;
2765     uint16_t num_handles = 0;
2766     packet[size++] = 0x35;
2767     packet[size++] = 0x0c;
2768     size++;  // skip param len
2769     size++;  // skip num handles
2770 
2771     // add { handle, packets } entries
2772     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
2773     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
2774         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
2775         if (connection->num_packets_completed){
2776             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->con_handle);
2777             size += 2;
2778             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->num_packets_completed);
2779             size += 2;
2780             //
2781             num_handles++;
2782             connection->num_packets_completed = 0;
2783         }
2784     }
2785 
2786     packet[2] = size - 3;
2787     packet[3] = num_handles;
2788 
2789     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 0;
2790 
2791     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2792     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
2793 
2794     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
2795     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
2796         hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2797     }
2798 }
2799 #endif
2800 
2801 static void hci_run(void){
2802 
2803     // log_info("hci_run: entered");
2804     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
2805 
2806     // send continuation fragments first, as they block the prepared packet buffer
2807     if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
2808         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
2809         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2810         if (connection) {
2811             if (hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
2812                 hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
2813                 return;
2814             }
2815         } else {
2816             // connection gone -> discard further fragments
2817             log_info("hci_run: fragmented ACL packet no connection -> discard fragment");
2818             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2819             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2820         }
2821     }
2822 
2823 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2824     // send host num completed packets next as they don't require num_cmd_packets > 0
2825     if (!hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport()) return;
2826     if (hci_stack->host_completed_packets){
2827         hci_host_num_completed_packets();
2828         return;
2829     }
2830 #endif
2831 
2832     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
2833 
2834     // global/non-connection oriented commands
2835 
2836 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2837     // decline incoming connections
2838     if (hci_stack->decline_reason){
2839         uint8_t reason = hci_stack->decline_reason;
2840         hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2841         hci_send_cmd(&hci_reject_connection_request, hci_stack->decline_addr, reason);
2842         return;
2843     }
2844     // send scan enable
2845     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING && hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value != 0xff && hci_classic_supported()){
2846         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value);
2847         hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2848         return;
2849     }
2850     // start/stop inquiry
2851     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN && hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX){
2852         uint8_t duration = hci_stack->inquiry_state;
2853         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE;
2854         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry, HCI_INQUIRY_LAP, duration, 0);
2855         return;
2856     }
2857     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL){
2858         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED;
2859         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry_cancel);
2860         return;
2861     }
2862     // remote name request
2863     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND){
2864         hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE;
2865         hci_send_cmd(&hci_remote_name_request, hci_stack->remote_name_addr,
2866             hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode, 0, hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset);
2867         return;
2868     }
2869     // pairing
2870     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE){
2871         uint8_t state = hci_stack->gap_pairing_state;
2872         hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE;
2873         switch (state){
2874             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN:
2875                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, strlen(hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin), hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin);
2876                 break;
2877             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE:
2878                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
2879                 break;
2880             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY:
2881                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_passkey);
2882                 break;
2883             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE:
2884                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
2885                 break;
2886             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION:
2887                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
2888                 break;
2889             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE:
2890                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
2891                 break;
2892             default:
2893                 break;
2894         }
2895         return;
2896     }
2897 #endif
2898 
2899 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2900     // advertisements, active scanning, and creating connections requires randaom address to be set if using private address
2901     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING)
2902     && (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC || hci_stack->le_random_address_set)){
2903 
2904 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2905         // handle le scan
2906         switch(hci_stack->le_scanning_state){
2907             case LE_START_SCAN:
2908                 hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCANNING;
2909                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 1, 0);
2910                 return;
2911 
2912             case LE_STOP_SCAN:
2913                 hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCAN_IDLE;
2914                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 0, 0);
2915                 return;
2916             default:
2917                 break;
2918         }
2919         if (hci_stack->le_scan_type != 0xff){
2920             // defaults: active scanning, accept all advertisement packets
2921             int scan_type = hci_stack->le_scan_type;
2922             hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
2923             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
2924             return;
2925         }
2926 #endif
2927 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2928         // le advertisement control
2929         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo){
2930             log_info("hci_run: gap_le: adv todo: %x", hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo );
2931         }
2932         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE){
2933             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
2934             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 0);
2935             return;
2936         }
2937         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS){
2938             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
2939             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_parameters,
2940                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min,
2941                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max,
2942                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_type,
2943                  hci_stack->le_own_addr_type,
2944                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type,
2945                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address,
2946                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map,
2947                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy);
2948             return;
2949         }
2950         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA){
2951             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
2952             uint8_t adv_data_clean[31];
2953             memset(adv_data_clean, 0, sizeof(adv_data_clean));
2954             memcpy(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
2955             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, adv_data_clean);
2956             return;
2957         }
2958         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA){
2959             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
2960             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len,
2961                 hci_stack->le_scan_response_data);
2962             return;
2963         }
2964         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE){
2965             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
2966             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 1);
2967             return;
2968         }
2969 #endif
2970 
2971 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2972         //
2973         // LE Whitelist Management
2974         //
2975 
2976         // check if whitelist needs modification
2977         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
2978         int modification_pending = 0;
2979         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
2980         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2981             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2982             if (entry->state & (LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER)){
2983                 modification_pending = 1;
2984                 break;
2985             }
2986         }
2987 
2988         if (modification_pending){
2989             // stop connnecting if modification pending
2990             if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
2991                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
2992                 return;
2993             }
2994 
2995             // add/remove entries
2996             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
2997             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2998                 whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2999                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER){
3000                     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER;
3001                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
3002                     return;
3003 
3004                 }
3005                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER){
3006                     bd_addr_t address;
3007                     bd_addr_type_t address_type = entry->address_type;
3008                     memcpy(address, entry->address, 6);
3009                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3010                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3011                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_white_list, address_type, address);
3012                     return;
3013                 }
3014             }
3015         }
3016 
3017         // start connecting
3018         if ( hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE &&
3019             !btstack_linked_list_empty(&hci_stack->le_whitelist)){
3020             bd_addr_t null_addr;
3021             memset(null_addr, 0, 6);
3022             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3023                  0x0060,    // scan interval: 60 ms
3024                  0x0030,    // scan interval: 30 ms
3025                  1,         // use whitelist
3026                  0,         // peer address type
3027                  null_addr, // peer bd addr
3028                  hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3029                  hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3030                  hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3031                  hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3032                  hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3033                  hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3034                  hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length           // max ce length
3035                 );
3036             return;
3037         }
3038 #endif
3039     }
3040 #endif
3041 
3042     // send pending HCI commands
3043     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3044         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3045 
3046         switch(connection->state){
3047             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3048                 switch(connection->address_type){
3049 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3050                     case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
3051                         log_info("sending hci_create_connection");
3052                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, connection->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
3053                         break;
3054 #endif
3055                     default:
3056 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3057 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3058                         log_info("sending hci_le_create_connection");
3059                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3060                              0x0060,    // scan interval: 60 ms
3061                              0x0030,    // scan interval: 30 ms
3062                              0,         // don't use whitelist
3063                              connection->address_type, // peer address type
3064                              connection->address,      // peer bd addr
3065                              hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3066                              hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3067                              hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3068                              hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3069                              hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3070                              hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3071                              hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length          // max ce length
3072                              );
3073                         connection->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3074 #endif
3075 #endif
3076                         break;
3077                 }
3078                 return;
3079 
3080 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3081             case RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
3082                 log_info("sending hci_accept_connection_request, remote eSCO %u", connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
3083                 connection->state = ACCEPTED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
3084                 connection->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
3085                 if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
3086                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_connection_request, connection->address, 1);
3087                 }
3088                 return;
3089 #endif
3090 
3091 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3092 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3093             case SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
3094                 connection->state = SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
3095                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3096                 return;
3097 #endif
3098 #endif
3099             case SEND_DISCONNECT:
3100                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3101                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
3102                 return;
3103 
3104             default:
3105                 break;
3106         }
3107 
3108 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3109         if (connection->authentication_flags & HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST){
3110             log_info("responding to link key request");
3111             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
3112             link_key_t link_key;
3113             link_key_type_t link_key_type;
3114             if ( hci_stack->link_key_db
3115               && hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type)
3116               && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= connection->requested_security_level){
3117                connection->link_key_type = link_key_type;
3118                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_reply, connection->address, &link_key);
3119             } else {
3120                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3121             }
3122             return;
3123         }
3124 
3125         if (connection->authentication_flags & DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST){
3126             log_info("denying to pin request");
3127             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
3128             hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3129             return;
3130         }
3131 
3132         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY){
3133             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
3134             log_info("IO Capability Request received, stack bondable %u, io cap %u", hci_stack->bondable, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability);
3135             if (hci_stack->bondable && (hci_stack->ssp_io_capability != SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_UNKNOWN)){
3136                 // tweak authentication requirements
3137                 uint8_t authreq = hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement;
3138                 if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
3139                     authreq = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_DEDICATED_BONDING;
3140                 }
3141                 if (gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(connection->requested_security_level)){
3142                     authreq |= 1;
3143                 }
3144                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_reply, &connection->address, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability, NULL, authreq);
3145             } else {
3146                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_negative_reply, &connection->address, ERROR_CODE_PAIRING_NOT_ALLOWED);
3147             }
3148             return;
3149         }
3150 
3151         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY){
3152             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
3153             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, &connection->address);
3154             return;
3155         }
3156 
3157         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY){
3158             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
3159             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, &connection->address, 000000);
3160             return;
3161         }
3162 
3163         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES){
3164             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
3165             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_supported_features_command, connection->con_handle);
3166             return;
3167         }
3168 
3169         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE){
3170             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
3171             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT;
3172             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // authentication done
3173             return;
3174         }
3175 
3176         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST){
3177             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
3178             hci_send_cmd(&hci_authentication_requested, connection->con_handle);
3179             return;
3180         }
3181 
3182         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST){
3183             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
3184             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_connection_encryption, connection->con_handle, 1);
3185             return;
3186         }
3187 #endif
3188 
3189         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK){
3190             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3191             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x0005);  // authentication failure
3192             return;
3193         }
3194 
3195 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3196         if (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state == CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS){
3197             connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3198 
3199             uint16_t connection_interval_min = connection->le_conn_interval_min;
3200             connection->le_conn_interval_min = 0;
3201             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_connection_update, connection->con_handle, connection_interval_min,
3202                 connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
3203                 0x0000, 0xffff);
3204         }
3205 #endif
3206     }
3207 
3208     hci_connection_t * connection;
3209     switch (hci_stack->state){
3210         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3211             hci_initializing_run();
3212             break;
3213 
3214         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3215 
3216             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING");
3217 
3218             // free whitelist entries
3219 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3220 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3221             {
3222                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3223                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3224                 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3225                     whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3226                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3227                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3228                 }
3229             }
3230 #endif
3231 #endif
3232             // close all open connections
3233             connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3234             if (connection){
3235                 hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (uint16_t) connection->con_handle;
3236                 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3237 
3238                 log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, connection %p, handle %u", connection, con_handle);
3239 
3240                 // cancel all l2cap connections right away instead of waiting for disconnection complete event ...
3241                 hci_emit_disconnection_complete(con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
3242 
3243                 // ... which would be ignored anyway as we shutdown (free) the connection now
3244                 hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3245 
3246                 // finally, send the disconnect command
3247                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3248                 return;
3249             }
3250             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling off");
3251 
3252             // switch mode
3253             hci_power_control_off();
3254 
3255             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, emitting state");
3256             hci_emit_state();
3257             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, done");
3258             break;
3259 
3260         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3261             switch(hci_stack->substate) {
3262                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT:
3263                     log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP");
3264                     // close all open connections
3265                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3266 
3267 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3268                     // don't close connections, if H4 supports power management
3269                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3270                         connection = NULL;
3271                     }
3272 #endif
3273                     if (connection){
3274 
3275                         // send disconnect
3276                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3277 
3278                         log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP, connection %p, handle %u", connection, (uint16_t)connection->con_handle);
3279                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3280 
3281                         // send disconnected event right away - causes higher layer connections to get closed, too.
3282                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3283                         return;
3284                     }
3285 
3286                     if (hci_classic_supported()){
3287                         // disable page and inquiry scan
3288                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3289 
3290                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, disabling inq scans");
3291                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->connectable << 1); // drop inquiry scan but keep page scan
3292 
3293                         // continue in next sub state
3294                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
3295                         break;
3296                     }
3297                     // no break - fall through for ble-only chips
3298 
3299                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_COMPLETE:
3300                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling sleep");
3301 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3302                     // don't actually go to sleep, if H4 supports power management
3303                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3304                         // SLEEP MODE reached
3305                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
3306                         hci_emit_state();
3307                         break;
3308                     }
3309 #endif
3310                     // switch mode
3311                     hci_power_control_sleep();  // changes hci_stack->state to SLEEP
3312                     hci_emit_state();
3313                     break;
3314 
3315                 default:
3316                     break;
3317             }
3318             break;
3319 
3320         default:
3321             break;
3322     }
3323 }
3324 
3325 int hci_send_cmd_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
3326     // house-keeping
3327 
3328     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_write_loopback_mode)){
3329         hci_stack->loopback_mode = packet[3];
3330     }
3331 
3332 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3333     bd_addr_t addr;
3334     hci_connection_t * conn;
3335 
3336     // create_connection?
3337     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_create_connection)){
3338         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3339         log_info("Create_connection to %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
3340 
3341         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3342         if (!conn){
3343             conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3344             if (!conn){
3345                 // notify client that alloc failed
3346                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
3347                 return 0; // don't sent packet to controller
3348             }
3349             conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3350         }
3351         log_info("conn state %u", conn->state);
3352         switch (conn->state){
3353             // if connection active exists
3354             case OPEN:
3355                 // and OPEN, emit connection complete command, don't send to controller
3356                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, conn->con_handle, 0);
3357                 return 0;
3358             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3359                 // connection created by hci, e.g. dedicated bonding
3360                 break;
3361             default:
3362                 // otherwise, just ignore as it is already in the open process
3363                 return 0;
3364         }
3365         conn->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3366     }
3367 
3368     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_reply)){
3369         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_REPLY);
3370     }
3371     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_negative_reply)){
3372         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_NEGATIVE_REQUEST);
3373     }
3374 
3375     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_delete_stored_link_key)){
3376         if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
3377             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3378             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
3379         }
3380     }
3381 
3382     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply)
3383     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_reply)){
3384         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3385         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3386         if (conn){
3387             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
3388         }
3389     }
3390 
3391     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply)
3392     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_reply)
3393     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply)
3394     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_reply)) {
3395         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3396         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3397         if (conn){
3398             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
3399         }
3400     }
3401 
3402 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
3403     // setup_synchronous_connection? Voice setting at offset 22
3404     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_setup_synchronous_connection)){
3405         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
3406         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 15);
3407     }
3408     // accept_synchronus_connection? Voice setting at offset 18
3409     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_accept_synchronous_connection)){
3410         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
3411         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 19);
3412     }
3413 #endif
3414 #endif
3415 
3416 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3417 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3418     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_random_address)){
3419         hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 1;
3420         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], hci_stack->le_random_address);
3421     }
3422     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_advertise_enable)){
3423         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = packet[3];
3424     }
3425 #endif
3426 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3427     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
3428         // white list used?
3429         uint8_t initiator_filter_policy = packet[7];
3430         switch (initiator_filter_policy){
3431             case 0:
3432                 // whitelist not used
3433                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
3434                 break;
3435             case 1:
3436                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
3437                 break;
3438             default:
3439                 log_error("Invalid initiator_filter_policy in LE Create Connection %u", initiator_filter_policy);
3440                 break;
3441         }
3442     }
3443     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection_cancel)){
3444         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
3445     }
3446 #endif
3447 #endif
3448 
3449     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets--;
3450 
3451     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3452     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3453 
3454     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
3455     if (hci_transport_synchronous() && (packet == hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
3456         hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
3457     }
3458 
3459     return err;
3460 }
3461 
3462 // disconnect because of security block
3463 void hci_disconnect_security_block(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3464     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3465     if (!connection) return;
3466     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3467 }
3468 
3469 
3470 // Configure Secure Simple Pairing
3471 
3472 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3473 
3474 // enable will enable SSP during init
3475 void gap_ssp_set_enable(int enable){
3476     hci_stack->ssp_enable = enable;
3477 }
3478 
3479 static int hci_local_ssp_activated(void){
3480     return gap_ssp_supported() && hci_stack->ssp_enable;
3481 }
3482 
3483 // if set, BTstack will respond to io capability request using authentication requirement
3484 void gap_ssp_set_io_capability(int io_capability){
3485     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = io_capability;
3486 }
3487 void gap_ssp_set_authentication_requirement(int authentication_requirement){
3488     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = authentication_requirement;
3489 }
3490 
3491 // if set, BTstack will confirm a numberic comparion and enter '000000' if requested
3492 void gap_ssp_set_auto_accept(int auto_accept){
3493     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = auto_accept;
3494 }
3495 #endif
3496 
3497 // va_list part of hci_send_cmd
3498 int hci_send_cmd_va_arg(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, va_list argptr){
3499     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()){
3500         log_error("hci_send_cmd called but cannot send packet now");
3501         return 0;
3502     }
3503 
3504     // for HCI INITIALIZATION
3505     // log_info("hci_send_cmd: opcode %04x", cmd->opcode);
3506     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = cmd->opcode;
3507 
3508     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
3509     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
3510     uint16_t size = hci_cmd_create_from_template(packet, cmd, argptr);
3511     return hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, size);
3512 }
3513 
3514 /**
3515  * pre: numcmds >= 0 - it's allowed to send a command to the controller
3516  */
3517 int hci_send_cmd(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
3518     va_list argptr;
3519     va_start(argptr, cmd);
3520     int res = hci_send_cmd_va_arg(cmd, argptr);
3521     va_end(argptr);
3522     return res;
3523 }
3524 
3525 // Create various non-HCI events.
3526 // TODO: generalize, use table similar to hci_create_command
3527 
3528 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump){
3529     // dump packet
3530     if (dump) {
3531         hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
3532     }
3533 
3534     // dispatch to all event handlers
3535     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
3536     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->event_handlers);
3537     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3538         btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * entry = (btstack_packet_callback_registration_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3539         entry->callback(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
3540     }
3541 }
3542 
3543 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
3544     if (!hci_stack->acl_packet_handler) return;
3545     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3546 }
3547 
3548 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3549 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void){
3550     // notify SCO sender if waiting
3551     if (!hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
3552     if (hci_can_send_sco_packet_now()){
3553         hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
3554         uint8_t event[2] = { HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW, 0 };
3555         hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 1, event, sizeof(event));
3556         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
3557     }
3558 }
3559 
3560 // parsing end emitting has been merged to reduce code size
3561 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t * packet){
3562     uint8_t event[15+GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN];
3563 
3564     uint8_t * eir_data;
3565     ad_context_t context;
3566     const uint8_t * name;
3567     uint8_t         name_len;
3568 
3569     int event_type = hci_event_packet_get_type(packet);
3570     int num_reserved_fields = event_type == HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT ? 2 : 1;    // 2 for old event, 1 otherwise
3571     int num_responses       = hci_event_inquiry_result_get_num_responses(packet);
3572 
3573     // event[1] is set at the end
3574     int i;
3575     for (i=0; i<num_responses;i++){
3576         memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
3577         event[0] = GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT;
3578         uint8_t event_size = 18;    // if name is not set by EIR
3579 
3580         memcpy(&event[2],  &packet[3 +                                             i*6], 6); // bd_addr
3581         event[8] =          packet[3 + num_responses*(6)                         + i*1];     // page_scan_repetition_mode
3582         memcpy(&event[9],  &packet[3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields)   + i*3], 3); // class of device
3583         memcpy(&event[12], &packet[3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3) + i*2], 2); // clock offset
3584 
3585         switch (event_type){
3586             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
3587                 // 14,15,16,17 = 0, size 18
3588                 break;
3589             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
3590                 event[14] = 1;
3591                 event[15] = packet [3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2) + i*1]; // rssi
3592                 // 16,17 = 0, size 18
3593                 break;
3594             case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
3595                 event[14] = 1;
3596                 event[15] = packet [3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2) + i*1]; // rssi
3597                 // for EIR packets, there is only one reponse in it
3598                 eir_data = &packet[3 + (6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2+1)];
3599                 name = NULL;
3600                 // EIR data is 240 bytes in EIR event
3601                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, 240, eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)){
3602                     uint8_t data_type    = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
3603                     uint8_t data_size    = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
3604                     const uint8_t * data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
3605                     // Prefer Complete Local Name over Shortend Local Name
3606                     switch (data_type){
3607                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME:
3608                             if (name) continue;
3609                             /* explicit fall-through */
3610                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME:
3611                             name = data;
3612                             name_len = data_size;
3613                             break;
3614                         default:
3615                             break;
3616                     }
3617                 }
3618                 if (name){
3619                     event[16] = 1;
3620                     // truncate name if needed
3621                     int len = btstack_min(name_len, GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN);
3622                     event[17] = len;
3623                     memcpy(&event[18], name, len);
3624                     event_size += len;
3625                 }
3626                 break;
3627         }
3628         event[1] = event_size - 2;
3629         hci_emit_event(event, event_size, 1);
3630     }
3631 }
3632 #endif
3633 
3634 void hci_emit_state(void){
3635     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE %u", hci_stack->state);
3636     uint8_t event[3];
3637     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE;
3638     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3639     event[2] = hci_stack->state;
3640     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3641 }
3642 
3643 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3644 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
3645     uint8_t event[13];
3646     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3647     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3648     event[2] = status;
3649     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
3650     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[5]);
3651     event[11] = 1; // ACL connection
3652     event[12] = 0; // encryption disabled
3653     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3654 }
3655 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn){
3656     if (disable_l2cap_timeouts) return;
3657     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK");
3658     uint8_t event[4];
3659     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
3660     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3661     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, conn->con_handle);
3662     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3663 }
3664 #endif
3665 
3666 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3667 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3668 static void hci_emit_le_connection_complete(uint8_t address_type, bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
3669     uint8_t event[21];
3670     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_LE_META;
3671     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3672     event[2] = HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3673     event[3] = status;
3674     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, con_handle);
3675     event[6] = 0; // TODO: role
3676     event[7] = address_type;
3677     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[8]);
3678     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, 0); // interval
3679     little_endian_store_16(event, 16, 0); // latency
3680     little_endian_store_16(event, 18, 0); // supervision timeout
3681     event[20] = 0; // master clock accuracy
3682     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3683 }
3684 #endif
3685 #endif
3686 
3687 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason){
3688     uint8_t event[6];
3689     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3690     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3691     event[2] = 0; // status = OK
3692     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
3693     event[5] = reason;
3694     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3695 }
3696 
3697 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void){
3698     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED %u", nr_hci_connections());
3699     uint8_t event[3];
3700     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED;
3701     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3702     event[2] = nr_hci_connections();
3703     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3704 }
3705 
3706 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void){
3707     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED");
3708     uint8_t event[2];
3709     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED;
3710     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3711     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3712 }
3713 
3714 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
3715     log_info("hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result %u ", status);
3716     uint8_t event[9];
3717     int pos = 0;
3718     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETED;
3719     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3720     event[pos++] = status;
3721     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[pos]);
3722     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3723 }
3724 
3725 
3726 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3727 
3728 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level){
3729     log_info("hci_emit_security_level %u for handle %x", level, con_handle);
3730     uint8_t event[5];
3731     int pos = 0;
3732     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL;
3733     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3734     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
3735     pos += 2;
3736     event[pos++] = level;
3737     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3738 }
3739 
3740 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
3741     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
3742     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
3743     return gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(connection->link_key_type);
3744 }
3745 
3746 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
3747     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED %u", enabled);
3748     uint8_t event[3];
3749     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED;
3750     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3751     event[2] = enabled;
3752     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3753 }
3754 
3755 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3756 // query if remote side supports eSCO
3757 int hci_remote_esco_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3758     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3759     if (!connection) return 0;
3760     return connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO;
3761 }
3762 
3763 // query if remote side supports SSP
3764 int hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3765     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3766     if (!connection) return 0;
3767     return (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP) ? 1 : 0;
3768 }
3769 
3770 int gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(hci_con_handle_t handle){
3771     return hci_local_ssp_activated() && hci_remote_ssp_supported(handle);
3772 }
3773 #endif
3774 
3775 // GAP API
3776 /**
3777  * @bbrief enable/disable bonding. default is enabled
3778  * @praram enabled
3779  */
3780 void gap_set_bondable_mode(int enable){
3781     hci_stack->bondable = enable ? 1 : 0;
3782 }
3783 /**
3784  * @brief Get bondable mode.
3785  * @return 1 if bondable
3786  */
3787 int gap_get_bondable_mode(void){
3788     return hci_stack->bondable;
3789 }
3790 
3791 /**
3792  * @brief map link keys to security levels
3793  */
3794 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
3795     switch (link_key_type){
3796         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
3797             return LEVEL_4;
3798         case COMBINATION_KEY:
3799         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
3800             return LEVEL_3;
3801         default:
3802             return LEVEL_2;
3803     }
3804 }
3805 
3806 int gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
3807     log_info("gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level %u", level);
3808     return level > LEVEL_2;
3809 }
3810 
3811 /**
3812  * @brief get current security level
3813  */
3814 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3815     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3816     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
3817     return gap_security_level_for_connection(connection);
3818 }
3819 
3820 /**
3821  * @brief request connection to device to
3822  * @result GAP_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT
3823  */
3824 void gap_request_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t requested_level){
3825     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3826     if (!connection){
3827         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, LEVEL_0);
3828         return;
3829     }
3830     gap_security_level_t current_level = gap_security_level(con_handle);
3831     log_info("gap_request_security_level %u, current level %u", requested_level, current_level);
3832     if (current_level >= requested_level){
3833         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, current_level);
3834         return;
3835     }
3836 
3837     connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
3838 
3839 #if 0
3840     // sending encryption request without a link key results in an error.
3841     // TODO: figure out how to use it properly
3842 
3843     // would enabling ecnryption suffice (>= LEVEL_2)?
3844     if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
3845         link_key_type_t link_key_type;
3846         link_key_t      link_key;
3847         if (hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key( &connection->address, &link_key, &link_key_type)){
3848             if (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= requested_level){
3849                 connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
3850                 return;
3851             }
3852         }
3853     }
3854 #endif
3855 
3856     // try to authenticate connection
3857     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
3858     hci_run();
3859 }
3860 
3861 /**
3862  * @brief start dedicated bonding with device. disconnect after bonding
3863  * @param device
3864  * @param request MITM protection
3865  * @result GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETE
3866  */
3867 int gap_dedicated_bonding(bd_addr_t device, int mitm_protection_required){
3868 
3869     // create connection state machine
3870     hci_connection_t * connection = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(device, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3871 
3872     if (!connection){
3873         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
3874     }
3875 
3876     // delete linkn key
3877     gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(device);
3878 
3879     // configure LEVEL_2/3, dedicated bonding
3880     connection->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3881     connection->requested_security_level = mitm_protection_required ? LEVEL_3 : LEVEL_2;
3882     log_info("gap_dedicated_bonding, mitm %d -> level %u", mitm_protection_required, connection->requested_security_level);
3883     connection->bonding_flags = BONDING_DEDICATED;
3884 
3885     // wait for GAP Security Result and send GAP Dedicated Bonding complete
3886 
3887     // handle: connnection failure (connection complete != ok)
3888     // handle: authentication failure
3889     // handle: disconnect on done
3890 
3891     hci_run();
3892 
3893     return 0;
3894 }
3895 #endif
3896 
3897 void gap_set_local_name(const char * local_name){
3898     hci_stack->local_name = local_name;
3899 }
3900 
3901 
3902 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3903 
3904 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3905 void gap_start_scan(void){
3906     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_state == LE_SCANNING) return;
3907     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_START_SCAN;
3908     hci_run();
3909 }
3910 
3911 void gap_stop_scan(void){
3912     if ( hci_stack->le_scanning_state == LE_SCAN_IDLE) return;
3913     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_STOP_SCAN;
3914     hci_run();
3915 }
3916 
3917 void gap_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window){
3918     hci_stack->le_scan_type     = scan_type;
3919     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = scan_interval;
3920     hci_stack->le_scan_window   = scan_window;
3921     hci_run();
3922 }
3923 
3924 uint8_t gap_connect(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
3925     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
3926     if (!conn){
3927         log_info("gap_connect: no connection exists yet, creating context");
3928         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
3929         if (!conn){
3930             // notify client that alloc failed
3931             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(addr_type, addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
3932             log_info("gap_connect: failed to alloc hci_connection_t");
3933             return GATT_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED; // don't sent packet to controller
3934         }
3935         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3936         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection next");
3937         hci_run();
3938         return 0;
3939     }
3940 
3941     if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn) ||
3942         conn->state == SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION ||
3943         conn->state == SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
3944         hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED);
3945         log_error("gap_connect: classic connection or connect is already being created");
3946         return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
3947     }
3948 
3949     log_info("gap_connect: context exists with state %u", conn->state);
3950     hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, conn->con_handle, 0);
3951     hci_run();
3952     return 0;
3953 }
3954 
3955 // @assumption: only a single outgoing LE Connection exists
3956 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void){
3957     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
3958     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3959         hci_connection_t * conn = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3960         if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn)) continue;
3961         switch (conn->state){
3962             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3963             case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3964                 return conn;
3965             default:
3966                 break;
3967         };
3968     }
3969     return NULL;
3970 }
3971 
3972 uint8_t gap_connect_cancel(void){
3973     hci_connection_t * conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
3974     if (!conn) return 0;
3975     switch (conn->state){
3976         case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3977             // skip sending create connection and emit event instead
3978             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER);
3979             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
3980             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
3981             break;
3982         case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3983             // request to send cancel connection
3984             conn->state = SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
3985             hci_run();
3986             break;
3987         default:
3988             break;
3989     }
3990     return 0;
3991 }
3992 #endif
3993 
3994 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3995 /**
3996  * @brief Set connection parameters for outgoing connections
3997  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms), default: 10 ms
3998  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms), default: 30 ms
3999  * @param conn_latency, default: 4
4000  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms), default: 720 ms
4001  * @param min_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 10 ms
4002  * @param max_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 30 ms
4003  */
4004 
4005 void gap_set_connection_parameters(uint16_t conn_interval_min, uint16_t conn_interval_max,
4006     uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout, uint16_t min_ce_length, uint16_t max_ce_length){
4007     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4008     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4009     hci_stack->le_connection_latency = conn_latency;
4010     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4011     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length = min_ce_length;
4012     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length = max_ce_length;
4013 }
4014 #endif
4015 
4016 /**
4017  * @brief Updates the connection parameters for a given LE connection
4018  * @param handle
4019  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4020  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4021  * @param conn_latency
4022  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4023  * @returns 0 if ok
4024  */
4025 int gap_update_connection_parameters(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4026     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4027     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4028     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4029     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4030     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4031     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4032     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4033     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
4034     hci_run();
4035     return 0;
4036 }
4037 
4038 /**
4039  * @brief Request an update of the connection parameter for a given LE connection
4040  * @param handle
4041  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4042  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4043  * @param conn_latency
4044  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4045  * @returns 0 if ok
4046  */
4047 int gap_request_connection_parameter_update(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4048     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4049     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4050     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4051     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4052     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4053     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4054     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4055     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST;
4056     hci_run();
4057     return 0;
4058 }
4059 
4060 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4061 
4062 static void gap_advertisments_changed(void){
4063     // disable advertisements before updating adv, scan data, or adv params
4064     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4065         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE | LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4066     }
4067     hci_run();
4068 }
4069 
4070 /**
4071  * @brief Set Advertisement Data
4072  * @param advertising_data_length
4073  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4074  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4075  */
4076 void gap_advertisements_set_data(uint8_t advertising_data_length, uint8_t * advertising_data){
4077     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len = advertising_data_length;
4078     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data = advertising_data;
4079     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
4080     gap_advertisments_changed();
4081 }
4082 
4083 /**
4084  * @brief Set Scan Response Data
4085  * @param advertising_data_length
4086  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4087  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4088  */
4089 void gap_scan_response_set_data(uint8_t scan_response_data_length, uint8_t * scan_response_data){
4090     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len = scan_response_data_length;
4091     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data = scan_response_data;
4092     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
4093     gap_advertisments_changed();
4094 }
4095 
4096 /**
4097  * @brief Set Advertisement Parameters
4098  * @param adv_int_min
4099  * @param adv_int_max
4100  * @param adv_type
4101  * @param direct_address_type
4102  * @param direct_address
4103  * @param channel_map
4104  * @param filter_policy
4105  *
4106  * @note internal use. use gap_advertisements_set_params from gap_le.h instead.
4107  */
4108  void hci_le_advertisements_set_params(uint16_t adv_int_min, uint16_t adv_int_max, uint8_t adv_type,
4109     uint8_t direct_address_typ, bd_addr_t direct_address,
4110     uint8_t channel_map, uint8_t filter_policy) {
4111 
4112     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min = adv_int_min;
4113     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max = adv_int_max;
4114     hci_stack->le_advertisements_type = adv_type;
4115     hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type = direct_address_typ;
4116     hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map = channel_map;
4117     hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy = filter_policy;
4118     memcpy(hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address, direct_address, 6);
4119 
4120     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4121     gap_advertisments_changed();
4122  }
4123 
4124 /**
4125  * @brief Enable/Disable Advertisements
4126  * @param enabled
4127  */
4128 void gap_advertisements_enable(int enabled){
4129     hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled = enabled;
4130     if (enabled && !hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4131         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4132     }
4133     if (!enabled && hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4134         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
4135     }
4136     hci_run();
4137 }
4138 
4139 #endif
4140 
4141 void hci_le_set_own_address_type(uint8_t own_address_type){
4142     log_info("hci_le_set_own_address_type: old %u, new %u", hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, own_address_type);
4143     if (own_address_type == hci_stack->le_own_addr_type) return;
4144     hci_stack->le_own_addr_type = own_address_type;
4145 
4146 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4147     // update advertisement parameters, too
4148     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4149     gap_advertisments_changed();
4150 #endif
4151 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4152     // note: we don't update scan parameters or modify ongoing connection attempts
4153 #endif
4154 }
4155 
4156 #endif
4157 
4158 uint8_t gap_disconnect(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4159     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
4160     if (!conn){
4161         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(handle, 0);
4162         return 0;
4163     }
4164     conn->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
4165     hci_run();
4166     return 0;
4167 }
4168 
4169 /**
4170  * @brief Get connection type
4171  * @param con_handle
4172  * @result connection_type
4173  */
4174 gap_connection_type_t gap_get_connection_type(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
4175     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
4176     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4177     switch (conn->address_type){
4178         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
4179         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
4180             return GAP_CONNECTION_LE;
4181         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
4182             return GAP_CONNECTION_SCO;
4183         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
4184             return GAP_CONNECTION_ACL;
4185         default:
4186             return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4187     }
4188 }
4189 
4190 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4191 
4192 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4193 /**
4194  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Start Connecting to device
4195  * @param address_typ
4196  * @param address
4197  * @returns 0 if ok
4198  */
4199 int gap_auto_connection_start(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4200     // check capacity
4201     int num_entries = btstack_linked_list_count(&hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4202     if (num_entries >= hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity) return ERROR_CODE_MEMORY_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED;
4203     whitelist_entry_t * entry = btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_get();
4204     if (!entry) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4205     entry->address_type = address_type;
4206     memcpy(entry->address, address, 6);
4207     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
4208     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t*) entry);
4209     hci_run();
4210     return 0;
4211 }
4212 
4213 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4214     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4215     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4216     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4217         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4218         if (entry->address_type != address_type) continue;
4219         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) continue;
4220         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
4221             // remove from controller if already present
4222             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
4223             continue;
4224         }
4225         // direclty remove entry from whitelist
4226         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
4227         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4228     }
4229 }
4230 
4231 /**
4232  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop Connecting to device
4233  * @param address_typ
4234  * @param address
4235  * @returns 0 if ok
4236  */
4237 int gap_auto_connection_stop(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4238     hci_remove_from_whitelist(address_type, address);
4239     hci_run();
4240     return 0;
4241 }
4242 
4243 /**
4244  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop everything
4245  * @note  Convenience function to stop all active auto connection attempts
4246  */
4247 void gap_auto_connection_stop_all(void){
4248     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4249     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4250     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4251         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4252         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
4253             // remove from controller if already present
4254             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
4255             continue;
4256         }
4257         // directly remove entry from whitelist
4258         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
4259         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4260     }
4261     hci_run();
4262 }
4263 #endif
4264 #endif
4265 
4266 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4267 /**
4268  * @brief Set Extended Inquiry Response data
4269  * @param eir_data size 240 bytes, is not copied make sure memory is accessible during stack startup
4270  * @note has to be done before stack starts up
4271  */
4272 void gap_set_extended_inquiry_response(const uint8_t * data){
4273     hci_stack->eir_data = data;
4274 }
4275 
4276 /**
4277  * @brief Start GAP Classic Inquiry
4278  * @param duration in 1.28s units
4279  * @return 0 if ok
4280  * @events: GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT, GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE
4281  */
4282 int gap_inquiry_start(uint8_t duration_in_1280ms_units){
4283     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4284     if (duration_in_1280ms_units < GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN || duration_in_1280ms_units > GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX){
4285         return ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
4286     }
4287     hci_stack->inquiry_state = duration_in_1280ms_units;
4288     hci_run();
4289     return 0;
4290 }
4291 
4292 /**
4293  * @brief Stop GAP Classic Inquiry
4294  * @returns 0 if ok
4295  */
4296 int gap_inquiry_stop(void){
4297     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN || hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX) {
4298         // emit inquiry complete event, before it even started
4299         uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
4300         hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4301         return 0;
4302     }
4303     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4304     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL;
4305     hci_run();
4306     return 0;
4307 }
4308 
4309 
4310 /**
4311  * @brief Remote Name Request
4312  * @param addr
4313  * @param page_scan_repetition_mode
4314  * @param clock_offset only used when bit 15 is set
4315  * @events: HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
4316  */
4317 int gap_remote_name_request(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t page_scan_repetition_mode, uint16_t clock_offset){
4318     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state != GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4319     memcpy(hci_stack->remote_name_addr, addr, 6);
4320     hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode = page_scan_repetition_mode;
4321     hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset = clock_offset;
4322     hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND;
4323     hci_run();
4324     return 0;
4325 }
4326 
4327 static int gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t state){
4328     hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = state;
4329     memcpy(hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, addr, 6);
4330     hci_run();
4331     return 0;
4332 }
4333 
4334 /**
4335  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response
4336  * @param addr
4337  * @param pin
4338  * @return 0 if ok
4339  */
4340 int gap_pin_code_response(bd_addr_t addr, const char * pin){
4341     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4342     hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin = pin;
4343     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN);
4344 }
4345 
4346 /**
4347  * @brief Abort Legacy Pairing
4348  * @param addr
4349  * @param pin
4350  * @return 0 if ok
4351  */
4352 int gap_pin_code_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4353     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4354     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE);
4355 }
4356 
4357 /**
4358  * @brief SSP Passkey Response
4359  * @param addr
4360  * @param passkey
4361  * @return 0 if ok
4362  */
4363 int gap_ssp_passkey_response(bd_addr_t addr, uint32_t passkey){
4364     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4365     hci_stack->gap_pairing_passkey = passkey;
4366     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY);
4367 }
4368 
4369 /**
4370  * @brief Abort SSP Passkey Entry/Pairing
4371  * @param addr
4372  * @param pin
4373  * @return 0 if ok
4374  */
4375 int gap_ssp_passkey_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4376     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4377     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE);
4378 }
4379 
4380 /**
4381  * @brief Accept SSP Numeric Comparison
4382  * @param addr
4383  * @param passkey
4384  * @return 0 if ok
4385  */
4386 int gap_ssp_confirmation_response(bd_addr_t addr){
4387     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4388     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION);
4389 }
4390 
4391 /**
4392  * @brief Abort SSP Numeric Comparison/Pairing
4393  * @param addr
4394  * @param pin
4395  * @return 0 if ok
4396  */
4397 int gap_ssp_confirmation_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4398     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4399     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE);
4400 }
4401 
4402 /**
4403  * @brief Set inquiry mode: standard, with RSSI, with RSSI + Extended Inquiry Results. Has to be called before power on.
4404  * @param inquiry_mode see bluetooth_defines.h
4405  */
4406 void hci_set_inquiry_mode(inquiry_mode_t mode){
4407     hci_stack->inquiry_mode = mode;
4408 }
4409 
4410 /**
4411  * @brief Configure Voice Setting for use with SCO data in HSP/HFP
4412  */
4413 void hci_set_sco_voice_setting(uint16_t voice_setting){
4414     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = voice_setting;
4415 }
4416 
4417 /**
4418  * @brief Get SCO Voice Setting
4419  * @return current voice setting
4420  */
4421 uint16_t hci_get_sco_voice_setting(void){
4422     return hci_stack->sco_voice_setting;
4423 }
4424 
4425 /** @brief Get SCO packet length for current SCO Voice setting
4426  *  @note  Using SCO packets of the exact length is required for USB transfer
4427  *  @return Length of SCO packets in bytes (not audio frames)
4428  */
4429 int hci_get_sco_packet_length(void){
4430     // see Core Spec for H2 USB Transfer.
4431     if (hci_stack->sco_voice_setting & 0x0020) return 51;
4432     return 27;
4433 }
4434 #endif
4435 
4436 
4437 HCI_STATE hci_get_state(void){
4438     return hci_stack->state;
4439 }
4440 
4441 
4442 /**
4443  * @brief Set callback for Bluetooth Hardware Error
4444  */
4445 void hci_set_hardware_error_callback(void (*fn)(uint8_t error)){
4446     hci_stack->hardware_error_callback = fn;
4447 }
4448 
4449 void hci_disconnect_all(void){
4450     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4451     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
4452     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4453         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4454         if (con->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
4455         con->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
4456     }
4457     hci_run();
4458 }
4459 
4460 uint16_t hci_get_manufacturer(void){
4461     return hci_stack->manufacturer;
4462 }
4463