xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision ba44ad412162e5db7e99985fdf0d332fad978c72)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci.c
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #include "btstack_config.h"
48 
49 
50 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
51 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
52 #include "btstack_run_loop_embedded.h"
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
57 #include "../port/ios/src/btstack_control_iphone.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
61 #include "gap.h"
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <inttypes.h>
67 
68 #include "btstack_debug.h"
69 #include "btstack_event.h"
70 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
71 #include "btstack_memory.h"
72 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
73 #include "bluetooth_data_types.h"
74 #include "gap.h"
75 #include "hci.h"
76 #include "hci_cmd.h"
77 #include "hci_dump.h"
78 #include "ad_parser.h"
79 
80 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
81 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM
82 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM"
83 #endif
84 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN
85 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN"
86 #endif
87 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM
88 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM"
89 #endif
90 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN
91 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN"
92 #endif
93 #endif
94 
95 #define HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
96 
97 #ifndef HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS
98 #define HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS 200
99 #endif
100 
101 // Names are arbitrarily shortened to 32 bytes if not requested otherwise
102 #ifndef GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN
103 #define GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN 32
104 #endif
105 
106 // GAP inquiry state: 0 = off, 0x01 - 0x30 = requested duration, 0xfe = active, 0xff = stop requested
107 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN 0x01
108 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX 0x30
109 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE 0x80
110 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE 0
111 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL 0x81
112 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED 0x82
113 
114 // GAP Remote Name Request
115 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE 0
116 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND 1
117 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE 2
118 
119 // GAP Pairing
120 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE                       0
121 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN                   1
122 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE          2
123 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY               3
124 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE      4
125 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION          5
126 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE 6
127 
128 
129 // prototypes
130 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
131 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void);
132 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled);
133 static int  hci_local_ssp_activated(void);
134 static int  hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle);
135 static bool hci_ssp_supported(hci_connection_t * connection);
136 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void);
137 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status);
138 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
139 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level);
140 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer);
141 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection);
142 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn);
143 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
144 #endif
145 
146 static int  hci_power_control_on(void);
147 static void hci_power_control_off(void);
148 static void hci_state_reset(void);
149 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void);
150 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason);
151 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void);
152 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void);
153 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status);
154 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump);
155 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
156 static void hci_run(void);
157 static int  hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
158 static int  hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type( bd_addr_type_t address_type);
159 
160 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
161 static int hci_have_usb_transport(void);
162 #endif
163 
164 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
165 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
166 // called from test/ble_client/advertising_data_parser.c
167 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
168 static uint8_t hci_whitelist_remove(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address);
169 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void);
170 #endif
171 #endif
172 
173 // the STACK is here
174 #ifndef HAVE_MALLOC
175 static hci_stack_t   hci_stack_static;
176 #endif
177 static hci_stack_t * hci_stack = NULL;
178 
179 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
180 // default name
181 static const char * default_classic_name = "BTstack 00:00:00:00:00:00";
182 
183 // test helper
184 static uint8_t disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
185 #endif
186 
187 /**
188  * create connection for given address
189  *
190  * @return connection OR NULL, if no memory left
191  */
192 static hci_connection_t * create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(const bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
193     log_info("create_connection_for_addr %s, type %x", bd_addr_to_str(addr), addr_type);
194     hci_connection_t * conn = btstack_memory_hci_connection_get();
195     if (!conn) return NULL;
196     bd_addr_copy(conn->address, addr);
197     conn->role = HCI_ROLE_INVALID;
198     conn->address_type = addr_type;
199     conn->con_handle = 0xffff;
200     conn->authentication_flags = AUTH_FLAGS_NONE;
201     conn->bonding_flags = 0;
202     conn->requested_security_level = LEVEL_0;
203 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
204     conn->request_role = HCI_ROLE_INVALID;
205     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&conn->timeout, hci_connection_timeout_handler);
206     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&conn->timeout, conn);
207     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
208 #endif
209     conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
210     conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
211     conn->num_packets_sent = 0;
212 
213     conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
214 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
215     conn->le_phy_update_all_phys = 0xff;
216 #endif
217 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
218     conn->le_max_tx_octets = 27;
219 #endif
220     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
221     return conn;
222 }
223 
224 
225 /**
226  * get le connection parameter range
227 *
228  * @return le connection parameter range struct
229  */
230 void gap_get_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t * range){
231     *range = hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range;
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * set le connection parameter range
236  *
237  */
238 
239 void gap_set_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t *range){
240     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range = *range;
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  * @brief Test if connection parameters are inside in existing rage
245  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
246  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
247  * @param conn_latency
248  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
249  * @returns 1 if included
250  */
251 int gap_connection_parameter_range_included(le_connection_parameter_range_t * existing_range, uint16_t le_conn_interval_min, uint16_t le_conn_interval_max, uint16_t le_conn_latency, uint16_t le_supervision_timeout){
252     if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range->le_conn_interval_min) return 0;
253     if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range->le_conn_interval_max) return 0;
254 
255     if (le_conn_latency < existing_range->le_conn_latency_min) return 0;
256     if (le_conn_latency > existing_range->le_conn_latency_max) return 0;
257 
258     if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_min) return 0;
259     if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_max) return 0;
260 
261     return 1;
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  * @brief Set max number of connections in LE Peripheral role (if Bluetooth Controller supports it)
266  * @note: default: 1
267  * @param max_peripheral_connections
268  */
269 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
270 void gap_set_max_number_peripheral_connections(int max_peripheral_connections){
271     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = max_peripheral_connections;
272 }
273 #endif
274 
275 /**
276  * get hci connections iterator
277  *
278  * @return hci connections iterator
279  */
280 
281 void hci_connections_get_iterator(btstack_linked_list_iterator_t *it){
282     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(it, &hci_stack->connections);
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * get connection for a given handle
287  *
288  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
289  */
290 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
291     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
292     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
293     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
294         hci_connection_t * item = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
295         if ( item->con_handle == con_handle ) {
296             return item;
297         }
298     }
299     return NULL;
300 }
301 
302 /**
303  * get connection for given address
304  *
305  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
306  */
307 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(const bd_addr_t  addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
308     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
309     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
310     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
311         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
312         if (connection->address_type != addr_type)  continue;
313         if (memcmp(addr, connection->address, 6) != 0) continue;
314         return connection;
315     }
316     return NULL;
317 }
318 
319 inline static void connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
320     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags & ~flags);
321 }
322 
323 inline static void connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
324     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags | flags);
325 }
326 
327 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
328 
329 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
330 static int hci_number_sco_connections(void){
331     int connections = 0;
332     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
333     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
334     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
335         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
336         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
337         connections++;
338     }
339     return connections;
340 }
341 #endif
342 
343 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer){
344     hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(timer);
345 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
346     if (btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks() > connection->timestamp + btstack_run_loop_embedded_ticks_for_ms(HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
347         // connections might be timed out
348         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
349     }
350 #else
351     if (btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms() > (connection->timestamp + HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
352         // connections might be timed out
353         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
354     }
355 #endif
356 }
357 
358 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection){
359 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
360     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks();
361 #else
362     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
363 #endif
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * add authentication flags and reset timer
368  * @note: assumes classic connection
369  * @note: bd_addr is passed in as litle endian uint8_t * as it is called from parsing packets
370  */
371 static void hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(uint8_t *bd_addr, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
372     bd_addr_t addr;
373     reverse_bd_addr(bd_addr, addr);
374     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
375     if (conn) {
376         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, flags);
377         hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
378     }
379 }
380 
381 int  hci_authentication_active_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
382     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
383     if (!conn) return 0;
384     if (conn->authentication_flags & LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
385     if (conn->authentication_flags & SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
386     return 0;
387 }
388 
389 void gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
390     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
391     log_info("gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
392     hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
393 }
394 
395 void gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t type){
396     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
397     log_info("gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), type);
398     hci_stack->link_key_db->put_link_key(addr, link_key, type);
399 }
400 
401 void gap_delete_all_link_keys(void){
402     bd_addr_t  addr;
403     link_key_t link_key;
404     link_key_type_t type;
405     btstack_link_key_iterator_t it;
406     int ok = gap_link_key_iterator_init(&it);
407     if (!ok) {
408         log_error("could not initialize iterator");
409         return;
410     }
411     while (gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(&it, addr, link_key, &type)){
412         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
413     }
414     gap_link_key_iterator_done(&it);
415 }
416 
417 int gap_link_key_iterator_init(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
418     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
419     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init) return 0;
420     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init(it);
421 }
422 int gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it, bd_addr_t bd_addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t * type){
423     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
424     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_get_next(it, bd_addr, link_key, type);
425 }
426 void gap_link_key_iterator_done(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
427     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
428     hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_done(it);
429 }
430 #endif
431 
432 static bool hci_is_le_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
433     switch (address_type){
434         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
435         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
436         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PRIVAT_FALLBACK_PUBLIC:
437         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PRIVAT_FALLBACK_RANDOM:
438             return true;
439         default:
440             return false;
441     }
442 }
443 
444 static int hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
445     return hci_is_le_connection_type(connection->address_type);
446 }
447 
448 /**
449  * count connections
450  */
451 static int nr_hci_connections(void){
452     int count = 0;
453     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
454     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL ; it = it->next){
455         count++;
456     }
457     return count;
458 }
459 
460 static int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
461 
462     unsigned int num_packets_sent_classic = 0;
463     unsigned int num_packets_sent_le = 0;
464 
465     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
466     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
467         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
468         if (hci_is_le_connection(connection)){
469             num_packets_sent_le += connection->num_packets_sent;
470         }
471         if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL){
472             num_packets_sent_classic += connection->num_packets_sent;
473         }
474     }
475     log_debug("ACL classic buffers: %u used of %u", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
476     int free_slots_classic = hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_classic;
477     int free_slots_le = 0;
478 
479     if (free_slots_classic < 0){
480         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic packets (%u) > total classic packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
481         return 0;
482     }
483 
484     if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
485         // if we have LE slots, they are used
486         free_slots_le = hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_le;
487         if (free_slots_le < 0){
488             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing le packets (%u) > total le packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
489             return 0;
490         }
491     } else {
492         // otherwise, classic slots are used for LE, too
493         free_slots_classic -= num_packets_sent_le;
494         if (free_slots_classic < 0){
495             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic + le packets (%u + %u) > total packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
496             return 0;
497         }
498     }
499 
500     switch (address_type){
501         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
502             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: unknown address type");
503             return 0;
504 
505         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
506             return free_slots_classic;
507 
508         default:
509            if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
510                return free_slots_le;
511            }
512            return free_slots_classic;
513     }
514 }
515 
516 int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
517     // get connection type
518     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
519     if (!connection){
520         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: handle 0x%04x not in connection list", con_handle);
521         return 0;
522     }
523     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(connection->address_type);
524 }
525 
526 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
527 static int hci_number_free_sco_slots(void){
528     unsigned int num_sco_packets_sent  = 0;
529     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
530     if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled){
531         // explicit flow control
532         for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
533             hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
534             if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
535             num_sco_packets_sent += connection->num_packets_sent;
536         }
537         if (num_sco_packets_sent > hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num){
538             log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots:packets (%u) > total packets (%u)", num_sco_packets_sent, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
539             return 0;
540         }
541         return hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num - num_sco_packets_sent;
542     } else {
543         // implicit flow control -- TODO
544         int num_ready = 0;
545         for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
546             hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
547             if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
548             if (connection->sco_tx_ready == 0) continue;
549             num_ready++;
550         }
551         return num_ready;
552     }
553 }
554 #endif
555 
556 // only used to send HCI Host Number Completed Packets
557 static int hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport(void){
558     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
559 
560     // check for async hci transport implementations
561     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
562         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET)){
563             return 0;
564         }
565     }
566     return 1;
567 }
568 
569 // new functions replacing hci_can_send_packet_now[_using_packet_buffer]
570 int hci_can_send_command_packet_now(void){
571     if (hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport() == 0) return 0;
572     return hci_stack->num_cmd_packets > 0u;
573 }
574 
575 static int hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint8_t packet_type){
576     // check for async hci transport implementations
577     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now) return 1;
578     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(packet_type);
579 }
580 
581 static int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
582     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
583     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(address_type) > 0;
584 }
585 
586 int hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now(void){
587     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
588     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
589 }
590 
591 int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
592     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
593     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
594 }
595 
596 int hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
597     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
598     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
599 }
600 
601 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
602 int hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now(void){
603     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
604     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
605 }
606 
607 int hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(void){
608     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
609     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
610         return hci_stack->sco_can_send_now;
611     } else {
612         return hci_number_free_sco_slots() > 0;
613     }
614 }
615 
616 int hci_can_send_sco_packet_now(void){
617     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
618     return hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now();
619 }
620 
621 void hci_request_sco_can_send_now_event(void){
622     hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
623     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
624 }
625 #endif
626 
627 // used for internal checks in l2cap.c
628 int hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved(void){
629     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved;
630 }
631 
632 // reserves outgoing packet buffer. @returns 1 if successful
633 int hci_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
634     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
635         log_error("hci_reserve_packet_buffer called but buffer already reserved");
636         return 0;
637     }
638     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 1;
639     return 1;
640 }
641 
642 void hci_release_packet_buffer(void){
643     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
644 }
645 
646 // assumption: synchronous implementations don't provide can_send_packet_now as they don't keep the buffer after the call
647 static int hci_transport_synchronous(void){
648     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now == NULL;
649 }
650 
651 static int hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(hci_connection_t *connection){
652 
653     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments  %u/%u (con 0x%04x)", hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos, hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size, connection->con_handle);
654 
655     // max ACL data packet length depends on connection type (LE vs. Classic) and available buffers
656     uint16_t max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
657     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection) && (hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0u)){
658         max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->le_data_packets_length;
659     }
660 
661 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
662     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection)){
663         max_acl_data_packet_length = connection->le_max_tx_octets;
664     }
665 #endif
666 
667     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments entered");
668 
669     int err;
670     // multiple packets could be send on a synchronous HCI transport
671     while (true){
672 
673         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop entered");
674 
675         // get current data
676         const uint16_t acl_header_pos = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos - 4u;
677         int current_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size - hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos;
678         int more_fragments = 0;
679 
680         // if ACL packet is larger than Bluetooth packet buffer, only send max_acl_data_packet_length
681         if (current_acl_data_packet_length > max_acl_data_packet_length){
682             more_fragments = 1;
683             current_acl_data_packet_length = max_acl_data_packet_length;
684         }
685 
686         // copy handle_and_flags if not first fragment and update packet boundary flags to be 01 (continuing fragmnent)
687         if (acl_header_pos > 0u){
688             uint16_t handle_and_flags = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
689             handle_and_flags = (handle_and_flags & 0xcfffu) | (1u << 12u);
690             little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos, handle_and_flags);
691         }
692 
693         // update header len
694         little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos + 2u, current_acl_data_packet_length);
695 
696         // count packet
697         connection->num_packets_sent++;
698         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop before send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
699 
700         // update state for next fragment (if any) as "transport done" might be sent during send_packet already
701         if (more_fragments){
702             // update start of next fragment to send
703             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos += current_acl_data_packet_length;
704         } else {
705             // done
706             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
707             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
708         }
709 
710         // send packet
711         uint8_t * packet = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[acl_header_pos];
712         const int size = current_acl_data_packet_length + 4;
713         hci_dump_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
714         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 1;
715         err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
716 
717         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop after send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
718 
719         // done yet?
720         if (!more_fragments) break;
721 
722         // can send more?
723         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) return err;
724     }
725 
726     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop over");
727 
728     // release buffer now for synchronous transport
729     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
730         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 0;
731         hci_release_packet_buffer();
732         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
733     }
734 
735     return err;
736 }
737 
738 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
739 int hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(int size){
740 
741     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
742 
743     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
744         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
745         return 0;
746     }
747 
748     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
749     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
750 
751     // check for free places on Bluetooth module
752     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)) {
753         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
754         hci_release_packet_buffer();
755         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
756         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
757     }
758 
759     hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
760     if (!connection) {
761         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
762         hci_release_packet_buffer();
763         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
764         return 0;
765     }
766 
767 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
768     hci_connection_timestamp(connection);
769 #endif
770 
771     // hci_dump_packet( HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
772 
773     // setup data
774     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = size;
775     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 4;   // start of L2CAP packet
776 
777     return hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
778 }
779 
780 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
781 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
782 int hci_send_sco_packet_buffer(int size){
783 
784     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
785 
786     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
787         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
788         return 0;
789     }
790 
791     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
792 
793     // skip checks in loopback mode
794     if (!hci_stack->loopback_mode){
795         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);   // same for ACL and SCO
796 
797         // check for free places on Bluetooth module
798         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now()) {
799             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no free SCO buffers on controller");
800             hci_release_packet_buffer();
801             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
802             return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
803         }
804 
805         // track send packet in connection struct
806         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
807         if (!connection) {
808             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
809             hci_release_packet_buffer();
810             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
811             return 0;
812         }
813 
814         if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
815             // token used
816             hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 0;
817         } else {
818             if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled){
819                 connection->num_packets_sent++;
820             } else {
821                 connection->sco_tx_ready--;
822             }
823         }
824     }
825 
826     hci_dump_packet( HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
827     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
828 
829     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
830         hci_release_packet_buffer();
831         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
832     }
833 
834     return err;
835 }
836 #endif
837 
838 static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
839 
840     // get info
841     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
842     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
843     uint8_t  acl_flags          = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet);
844     uint16_t acl_length         = READ_ACL_LENGTH(packet);
845 
846     // ignore non-registered handle
847     if (!conn){
848         log_error("acl_handler called with non-registered handle %u!" , con_handle);
849         return;
850     }
851 
852     // assert packet is complete
853     if ((acl_length + 4u) != size){
854         log_error("acl_handler called with ACL packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, acl_length + 4);
855         return;
856     }
857 
858 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
859     // update idle timestamp
860     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
861 #endif
862 
863 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
864     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
865     conn->num_packets_completed++;
866 #endif
867 
868     // handle different packet types
869     switch (acl_flags & 0x03u) {
870 
871         case 0x01: // continuation fragment
872 
873             // sanity checks
874             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos == 0u) {
875                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment but no first fragment for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
876                 return;
877             }
878             if ((conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length) > (4u + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE)){
879                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment to large: combined packet %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
880                     conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
881                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
882                 return;
883             }
884 
885             // append fragment payload (header already stored)
886             (void)memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + conn->acl_recombination_pos],
887                          &packet[4], acl_length);
888             conn->acl_recombination_pos += acl_length;
889 
890             // forward complete L2CAP packet if complete.
891             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos >= (conn->acl_recombination_length + 4u + 4u)){ // pos already incl. ACL header
892                 hci_emit_acl_packet(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], conn->acl_recombination_pos);
893                 // reset recombination buffer
894                 conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
895                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
896             }
897             break;
898 
899         case 0x02: { // first fragment
900 
901             // sanity check
902             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos) {
903                 log_error( "ACL First Fragment but data in buffer for handle 0x%02x, dropping stale fragments", con_handle);
904                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
905             }
906 
907             // peek into L2CAP packet!
908             uint16_t l2cap_length = READ_L2CAP_LENGTH( packet );
909 
910             // compare fragment size to L2CAP packet size
911             if (acl_length >= (l2cap_length + 4u)){
912                 // forward fragment as L2CAP packet
913                 hci_emit_acl_packet(packet, acl_length + 4u);
914             } else {
915 
916                 if (acl_length > HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
917                     log_error( "ACL First Fragment to large: fragment %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
918                         4 + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
919                     return;
920                 }
921 
922                 // store first fragment and tweak acl length for complete package
923                 (void)memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE],
924                              packet, acl_length + 4u);
925                 conn->acl_recombination_pos    = acl_length + 4u;
926                 conn->acl_recombination_length = l2cap_length;
927                 little_endian_store_16(conn->acl_recombination_buffer, HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + 2u, l2cap_length +4u);
928             }
929             break;
930 
931         }
932         default:
933             log_error( "acl_handler called with invalid packet boundary flags %u", acl_flags & 0x03);
934             return;
935     }
936 
937     // execute main loop
938     hci_run();
939 }
940 
941 static void hci_shutdown_connection(hci_connection_t *conn){
942     log_info("Connection closed: handle 0x%x, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
943 
944 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
945 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
946     int addr_type = conn->address_type;
947 #endif
948 #endif
949 
950     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&conn->timeout);
951 
952     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
953     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
954 
955     // now it's gone
956     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
957 
958 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
959 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
960     // update SCO
961     if (addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
962         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
963     }
964 #endif
965 #endif
966 }
967 
968 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
969 
970 static const uint16_t packet_type_sizes[] = {
971     0, HCI_ACL_2DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM1_SIZE,
972     HCI_ACL_DH1_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
973     HCI_ACL_2DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH3_SIZE,
974     HCI_ACL_2DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH5_SIZE
975 };
976 static const uint8_t  packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[] = {
977      0, // 3 slot packets
978      1, // 5 slot packets
979     25, // EDR 2 mpbs
980     26, // EDR 3 mbps
981     39, // 3 slot EDR packts
982     40, // 5 slot EDR packet
983 };
984 static const uint16_t packet_type_feature_packet_mask[] = {
985     0x0f00, // 3 slot packets
986     0xf000, // 5 slot packets
987     0x1102, // EDR 2 mpbs
988     0x2204, // EDR 3 mbps
989     0x0300, // 3 slot EDR packts
990     0x3000, // 5 slot EDR packet
991 };
992 
993 static uint16_t hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(uint16_t buffer_size, uint8_t * local_supported_features){
994     // enable packet types based on size
995     uint16_t packet_types = 0;
996     unsigned int i;
997     for (i=0;i<16;i++){
998         if (packet_type_sizes[i] == 0) continue;
999         if (packet_type_sizes[i] <= buffer_size){
1000             packet_types |= 1 << i;
1001         }
1002     }
1003     // disable packet types due to missing local supported features
1004     for (i=0;i<sizeof(packet_type_feature_requirement_bit);i++){
1005         unsigned int bit_idx = packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[i];
1006         int feature_set = (local_supported_features[bit_idx >> 3] & (1<<(bit_idx & 7))) != 0;
1007         if (feature_set) continue;
1008         log_info("Features bit %02u is not set, removing packet types 0x%04x", bit_idx, packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i]);
1009         packet_types &= ~packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i];
1010     }
1011     // flip bits for "may not be used"
1012     packet_types ^= 0x3306;
1013     return packet_types;
1014 }
1015 
1016 uint16_t hci_usable_acl_packet_types(void){
1017     return hci_stack->packet_types;
1018 }
1019 #endif
1020 
1021 uint8_t* hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(void){
1022     // hci packet buffer is >= acl data packet length
1023     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1024 }
1025 
1026 uint16_t hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(void){
1027     return hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
1028 }
1029 
1030 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1031 int hci_extended_sco_link_supported(void){
1032     // No. 31, byte 3, bit 7
1033     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[3] & (1 << 7)) != 0;
1034 }
1035 #endif
1036 
1037 int hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported(void){
1038     // No. 54, byte 6, bit 6
1039     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6u] & (1u << 6u)) != 0u;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int gap_ssp_supported(void){
1043     // No. 51, byte 6, bit 3
1044     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6u] & (1u << 3u)) != 0u;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int hci_classic_supported(void){
1048 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1049     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 5, = No BR/EDR Support
1050     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 5)) == 0;
1051 #else
1052     return 0;
1053 #endif
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int hci_le_supported(void){
1057 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1058     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
1059     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4u] & (1u << 6u)) != 0u;
1060 #else
1061     return 0;
1062 #endif
1063 }
1064 
1065 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1066 
1067 /**
1068  * @brief Get addr type and address used for LE in Advertisements, Scan Responses,
1069  */
1070 void gap_le_get_own_address(uint8_t * addr_type, bd_addr_t addr){
1071     *addr_type = hci_stack->le_own_addr_type;
1072     if (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type){
1073         (void)memcpy(addr, hci_stack->le_random_address, 6);
1074     } else {
1075         (void)memcpy(addr, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
1076     }
1077 }
1078 
1079 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1080 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1081 
1082     int offset = 3;
1083     int num_reports = packet[offset];
1084     offset += 1;
1085 
1086     int i;
1087     // log_info("HCI: handle adv report with num reports: %d", num_reports);
1088     uint8_t event[12 + LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE]; // use upper bound to avoid var size automatic var
1089     for (i=0; (i<num_reports) && (offset < size);i++){
1090         // sanity checks on data_length:
1091         uint8_t data_length = packet[offset + 8];
1092         if (data_length > LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE) return;
1093         if ((offset + 9u + data_length + 1u) > size)    return;
1094         // setup event
1095         uint8_t event_size = 10u + data_length;
1096         int pos = 0;
1097         event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_ADVERTISING_REPORT;
1098         event[pos++] = event_size;
1099         (void)memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], 1 + 1 + 6); // event type + address type + address
1100         offset += 8;
1101         pos += 8;
1102         event[pos++] = packet[offset + 1 + data_length]; // rssi
1103         event[pos++] = data_length;
1104         offset++;
1105         (void)memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], data_length);
1106         pos +=    data_length;
1107         offset += data_length + 1u; // rssi
1108         hci_emit_event(event, pos, 1);
1109     }
1110 }
1111 #endif
1112 #endif
1113 
1114 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1115 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
1116 static void hci_update_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles(void){
1117     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled){
1118         // get number of active le slave connections
1119         int num_slave_connections = 0;
1120         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1121         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
1122         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1123             hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1124             log_info("state %u, role %u, le_con %u", con->state, con->role, hci_is_le_connection(con));
1125             if (con->state != OPEN) continue;
1126             if (con->role  != HCI_ROLE_SLAVE) continue;
1127             if (!hci_is_le_connection(con)) continue;
1128             num_slave_connections++;
1129         }
1130         log_info("Num LE Peripheral roles: %u of %u", num_slave_connections, hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections);
1131         hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles = num_slave_connections < hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections;
1132     } else {
1133         hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles = false;
1134     }
1135 }
1136 #endif
1137 #endif
1138 
1139 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1140 
1141 static uint32_t hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate(void){
1142     if (!hci_stack->config) return 0;
1143     uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1144     // Limit baud rate for Broadcom chipsets to 3 mbps
1145     if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) && (baud_rate > 3000000)){
1146         baud_rate = 3000000;
1147     }
1148     return baud_rate;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static void hci_initialization_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
1152     UNUSED(ds);
1153 
1154     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1155         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1156             log_info("Resend HCI Reset");
1157             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
1158             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1159             hci_run();
1160             break;
1161         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET:
1162             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot with Link Reset");
1163             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1164                 hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1165             }
1166 
1167             /* fall through */
1168 
1169         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1170             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot");
1171             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1172             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1173             hci_run();
1174             break;
1175         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1176             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate){
1177                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1178                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %" PRIu32 "(timeout handler)", baud_rate);
1179                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1180             }
1181             // For CSR, HCI Reset is sent on new baud rate. Don't forget to reset link for H5/BCSP
1182             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
1183                 if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1184                     log_info("Link Reset");
1185                     hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1186                 }
1187                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1188                 hci_run();
1189             }
1190             break;
1191         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY:
1192             // otherwise continue
1193             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1194             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1195             break;
1196         default:
1197             break;
1198     }
1199 }
1200 #endif
1201 
1202 static void hci_initializing_next_state(void){
1203     hci_stack->substate = (hci_substate_t )( ((int) hci_stack->substate) + 1);
1204 }
1205 
1206 // assumption: hci_can_send_command_packet_now() == true
1207 static void hci_initializing_run(void){
1208     log_debug("hci_initializing_run: substate %u, can send %u", hci_stack->substate, hci_can_send_command_packet_now());
1209     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1210         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1211             hci_state_reset();
1212 
1213 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1214             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1215             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1216             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1217             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1218 #endif
1219             // send command
1220             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1221             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1222             break;
1223         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
1224             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_version_information);
1225             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1226             break;
1227         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1228             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_name);
1229             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME;
1230             break;
1231 
1232 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1233         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1234             hci_state_reset();
1235             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1236             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1237             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1238             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1239             // send command
1240             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1241             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1242             break;
1243         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1244             hci_state_reset();
1245             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1246             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1247             break;
1248         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE: {
1249             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1250             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1251             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1252             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1253             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3u + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2u]);
1254             // STLC25000D: baudrate change happens within 0.5 s after command was send,
1255             // use timer to update baud rate after 100 ms (knowing exactly, when command was sent is non-trivial)
1256             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS){
1257                 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1258                 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1259             }
1260             break;
1261         }
1262         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM: {
1263             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1264             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1265             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1266             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1267             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3u + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2u]);
1268             break;
1269         }
1270         case HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT:
1271             // Custom initialization
1272             if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->next_command){
1273                 hci_stack->chipset_result = (*hci_stack->chipset->next_command)(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1274                 int send_cmd = 0;
1275                 switch (hci_stack->chipset_result){
1276                     case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_VALID_COMMAND:
1277                         send_cmd = 1;
1278                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT;
1279                         break;
1280                     case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_WARMSTART_REQUIRED:
1281                         send_cmd = 1;
1282                         // CSR Warm Boot: Wait a bit, then send HCI Reset until HCI Command Complete
1283                         log_info("CSR Warm Boot");
1284                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1285                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1286                         btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1287                         if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO)
1288                             && hci_stack->config
1289                             && hci_stack->chipset
1290                             // && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command -- there's no such command
1291                             && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1292                             && hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate()){
1293                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1294                         } else {
1295                            hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET;
1296                         }
1297                         break;
1298                     default:
1299                         break;
1300                 }
1301 
1302                 if (send_cmd){
1303                     int size = 3u + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2u];
1304                     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1305                     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1306                     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1307                     break;
1308                 }
1309                 log_info("Init script done");
1310 
1311                 // Init script download on Broadcom chipsets causes:
1312                 if ( (hci_stack->chipset_result != BTSTACK_CHIPSET_NO_INIT_SCRIPT) &&
1313                    (  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION)
1314                 ||    (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA)) ){
1315 
1316                     // - baud rate to reset, restore UART baud rate if needed
1317                     int need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1318                         && hci_stack->chipset
1319                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1320                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1321                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1322                     if (need_baud_change) {
1323                         uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_init;
1324                         log_info("Local baud rate change to %" PRIu32 " after init script (bcm)", baud_rate);
1325                         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1326                     }
1327 
1328                     uint16_t bcm_delay_ms = 300;
1329                     // - UART may or may not be disabled during update and Controller RTS may or may not be high during this time
1330                     //   -> Work around: wait here.
1331                     log_info("BCM delay (%u ms) after init script", bcm_delay_ms);
1332                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY;
1333                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, bcm_delay_ms);
1334                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1335                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1336                     break;
1337                 }
1338             }
1339             // otherwise continue
1340             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1341             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1342             break;
1343         case HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR:
1344             log_info("Set Public BD ADDR to %s", bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr));
1345             hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1346             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1347             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR;
1348             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3u + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2u]);
1349             break;
1350 #endif
1351 
1352         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1353             log_info("Resend hci_read_local_supported_commands after CSR Warm Boot double reset");
1354             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1355             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1356             break;
1357         case HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR:
1358             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR;
1359             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_bd_addr);
1360             break;
1361         case HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1362             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1363             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_buffer_size);
1364             break;
1365         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
1366             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1367             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_features);
1368             break;
1369 
1370 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
1371         case HCI_INIT_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL:
1372             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL;
1373             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_controller_to_host_flow_control, 3);  // ACL + SCO Flow Control
1374             break;
1375         case HCI_INIT_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE:
1376             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE;
1377             hci_send_cmd(&hci_host_buffer_size, HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN,
1378                                                 HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM);
1379             break;
1380 #endif
1381 
1382         case HCI_INIT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1383             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1384             if (hci_le_supported()){
1385                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x3FFFFFFF);
1386             } else {
1387                 // Kensington Bluetooth 2.1 USB Dongle (CSR Chipset) returns an error for 0xffff...
1388                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x1FFFFFFF);
1389             }
1390             break;
1391 
1392 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1393         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE:
1394             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE;
1395             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_simple_pairing_mode, hci_stack->ssp_enable);
1396             break;
1397         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT:
1398             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1399             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_page_timeout, 0x6000);  // ca. 15 sec
1400             break;
1401         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTING:
1402             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTING;
1403             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_link_policy_setting, hci_stack->default_link_policy_settings);
1404             break;
1405         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE:
1406             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE;
1407             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_class_of_device, hci_stack->class_of_device);
1408             break;
1409         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME: {
1410             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
1411             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1412             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1413             // construct HCI Command and send
1414             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_local_name.opcode;
1415             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1416             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1417             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1418             packet[2] = DEVICE_NAME_LEN;
1419             memset(&packet[3], 0, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1420             uint16_t name_len = (uint16_t) strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1421             uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(name_len, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1422             // if shorter than DEVICE_NAME_LEN, it's implicitly NULL-terminated by memset call
1423             (void)memcpy(&packet[3], hci_stack->local_name, bytes_to_copy);
1424             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1425             btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[3], bytes_to_copy, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1426             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1427             break;
1428         }
1429         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_EIR_DATA: {
1430             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_EIR_DATA;
1431             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1432             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1433             // construct HCI Command in-place and send
1434             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_extended_inquiry_response.opcode;
1435             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1436             uint16_t offset = 0;
1437             packet[offset++] = opcode & 0xff;
1438             packet[offset++] = opcode >> 8;
1439             packet[offset++] = 1 + EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN;
1440             packet[offset++] = 0;  // FEC not required
1441             memset(&packet[offset], 0, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN);
1442             if (hci_stack->eir_data){
1443                 // copy items and expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1444                 ad_context_t context;
1445                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN, hci_stack->eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)) {
1446                     uint8_t data_type   = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
1447                     uint8_t size        = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
1448                     const uint8_t *data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
1449                     // copy item
1450                     packet[offset++] = size + 1;
1451                     packet[offset++] = data_type;
1452                     memcpy(&packet[offset], data, size);
1453                     // update name item
1454                     if ((data_type == BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME) || (data_type == BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME)){
1455                         btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[offset], size, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1456                     }
1457                     offset += size;
1458                 }
1459             } else {
1460                 uint16_t name_len = (uint16_t) strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1461                 uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(name_len, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN - 2);
1462                 packet[offset++] = bytes_to_copy + 1;
1463                 packet[offset++] = BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME;
1464                 (void)memcpy(&packet[6], hci_stack->local_name, bytes_to_copy);
1465                 // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1466                 btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[offset], bytes_to_copy, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1467             }
1468             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + 1 + EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN);
1469             break;
1470         }
1471         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1472             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE;
1473             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_inquiry_mode, (int) hci_stack->inquiry_mode);
1474             break;
1475         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SECURE_CONNECTIONS_HOST_ENABLE:
1476             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_secure_connections_host_support, 1);
1477             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SECURE_CONNECTIONS_HOST_ENABLE;
1478             break;
1479         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1480             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable); // page scan
1481             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1482             break;
1483         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI is defined
1484         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1485             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1486             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable, 1); // SCO tracking enabled
1487             break;
1488         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1489             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1490             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_erroneous_data_reporting, 1);
1491             break;
1492         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI and manufacturer is Broadcom
1493         case HCI_INIT_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1494             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1495             log_info("BCM: Route SCO data via HCI transport");
1496             hci_send_cmd(&hci_bcm_write_sco_pcm_int, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1497             break;
1498 
1499 #endif
1500 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1501         // LE INIT
1502         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1503             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1504             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_buffer_size);
1505             break;
1506         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1507             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1508             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_event_mask, 0x809FF, 0x0); // bits 0-8, 11, 19
1509             break;
1510         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1511             // LE Supported Host = 1, Simultaneous Host = 0
1512             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED;
1513             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_le_host_supported, 1, 0);
1514             break;
1515 #endif
1516 
1517 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1518         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH:
1519             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;
1520             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_maximum_data_length);
1521             break;
1522         case HCI_INIT_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH:
1523             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH;
1524             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_write_suggested_default_data_length, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1525             break;
1526 #endif
1527 
1528 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1529         case HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
1530             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1531             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_white_list_size);
1532             break;
1533         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1534             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1535             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, hci_stack->le_scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, hci_stack->le_scan_filter_policy);
1536             break;
1537 #endif
1538         default:
1539             return;
1540     }
1541 }
1542 
1543 static void hci_init_done(void){
1544     // done. tell the app
1545     log_info("hci_init_done -> HCI_STATE_WORKING");
1546     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_WORKING;
1547     hci_emit_state();
1548     hci_run();
1549 }
1550 
1551 static bool hci_initializing_event_handler_command_completed(const uint8_t * packet){
1552     bool command_completed = false;
1553     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE){
1554         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1555         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1556             command_completed = true;
1557             log_debug("Command complete for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1558         } else {
1559             log_info("Command complete for different opcode %04x, expected %04x, at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1560         }
1561     }
1562 
1563     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS){
1564         uint8_t  status = packet[2];
1565         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,4);
1566         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1567             if (status){
1568                 command_completed = true;
1569                 log_debug("Command status error 0x%02x for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", status, opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1570             } else {
1571                 log_info("Command status OK for expected opcode %04x, waiting for command complete", opcode);
1572             }
1573         } else {
1574             log_debug("Command status for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1575         }
1576     }
1577 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1578     // Vendor == CSR
1579     if ((hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT) && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC)){
1580         // TODO: track actual command
1581         command_completed = true;
1582     }
1583 
1584     // Vendor == Toshiba
1585     if ((hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE) && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC)){
1586         // TODO: track actual command
1587         command_completed = true;
1588         // Fix: no HCI Command Complete received, so num_cmd_packets not reset
1589         hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1590     }
1591 #endif
1592 
1593     return command_completed;
1594 }
1595 
1596 static void hci_initializing_event_handler(const uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1597 
1598     UNUSED(size);   // ok: less than 6 bytes are read from our buffer
1599 
1600     bool command_completed =  hci_initializing_event_handler_command_completed(packet);
1601 
1602 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1603 
1604     // Late response (> 100 ms) for HCI Reset e.g. on Toshiba TC35661:
1605     // Command complete for HCI Reset arrives after we've resent the HCI Reset command
1606     //
1607     // HCI Reset
1608     // Timeout 100 ms
1609     // HCI Reset
1610     // Command Complete Reset
1611     // HCI Read Local Version Information
1612     // Command Complete Reset - but we expected Command Complete Read Local Version Information
1613     // hang...
1614     //
1615     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1616     if (!command_completed
1617             && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1618             && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION)){
1619 
1620         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1621         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1622             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1623             return;
1624         }
1625     }
1626 
1627     // CSR & H5
1628     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1629     if (!command_completed
1630             && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1631             && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS)){
1632 
1633         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1634         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1635             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1636             return;
1637         }
1638     }
1639 
1640     // on CSR with BCSP/H5, the reset resend timeout leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET or HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1641     // fix: Correct substate and behave as command below
1642     if (command_completed){
1643         switch (hci_stack->substate){
1644             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1645                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1646                 break;
1647             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1648                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1649                 break;
1650             default:
1651                 break;
1652         }
1653     }
1654 
1655 #endif
1656 
1657     if (!command_completed) return;
1658 
1659     bool need_baud_change = false;
1660     bool need_addr_change = false;
1661 
1662 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1663     need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1664                         && hci_stack->chipset
1665                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1666                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1667                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1668 
1669     need_addr_change = hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set
1670                         && hci_stack->chipset
1671                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command;
1672 #endif
1673 
1674     switch(hci_stack->substate){
1675 
1676 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1677         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1678             // on CSR with BCSP/H5, resend triggers resend of HCI Reset and leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET
1679             // fix: just correct substate and behave as command below
1680             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1681             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1682             break;
1683         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1684             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1685             break;
1686         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1687             log_info("Received local name, need baud change %d", (int) need_baud_change);
1688             if (need_baud_change){
1689                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1690                 return;
1691             }
1692             // skip baud change
1693             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1694             return;
1695         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1696             // for STLC2500D, baud rate change already happened.
1697             // for others, baud rate gets changed now
1698             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer != BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS) && need_baud_change){
1699                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1700                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %" PRIu32 "(w4_send_baud_change)", baud_rate);
1701                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1702             }
1703             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1704             return;
1705         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1706             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1707             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1708             return;
1709         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT:
1710             // repeat custom init
1711             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1712             return;
1713 #else
1714         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1715             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1716             return ;
1717 #endif
1718 
1719         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1720             if (need_baud_change && (hci_stack->chipset_result != BTSTACK_CHIPSET_NO_INIT_SCRIPT) &&
1721               ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) ||
1722                (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA))) {
1723                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1724                 return;
1725             }
1726             if (need_addr_change){
1727                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1728                 return;
1729             }
1730             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1731             return;
1732 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1733         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM:
1734             if (need_baud_change){
1735                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1736                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %" PRIu32 "(w4_send_baud_change_bcm))", baud_rate);
1737                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1738             }
1739             if (need_addr_change){
1740                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1741                 return;
1742             }
1743             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1744             return;
1745         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR:
1746             // for STLC2500D + ATWILC3000, bd addr change only gets active after sending reset command
1747             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS)
1748             ||  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ATMEL_CORPORATION)){
1749                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1750                 return;
1751             }
1752             // skipping st warm boot
1753             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1754             return;
1755         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1756             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1757             return;
1758 #endif
1759         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR:
1760             // only read buffer size if supported
1761             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0u] & 0x01u) {
1762                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1763                 return;
1764             }
1765             // skipping read buffer size
1766             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1767             return;
1768         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1769             // skip Classic init commands for LE only chipsets
1770             if (!hci_classic_supported()){
1771 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1772                 if (hci_le_supported()){
1773                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; // skip all classic command
1774                     return;
1775                 }
1776 #endif
1777                 log_error("Neither BR/EDR nor LE supported");
1778                 hci_init_done();
1779                 return;
1780             }
1781             if (!gap_ssp_supported()){
1782                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1783                 return;
1784             }
1785             break;
1786 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1787         case HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1788             // skip write le host if not supported (e.g. on LE only EM9301)
1789             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0u] & 0x02u) break;
1790             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1791             return;
1792 
1793 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1794         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1795             log_info("Supported commands %x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30);
1796             if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0u] & 0x30u) == 0x30u){
1797                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1798                 return;
1799             }
1800             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1801 
1802 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1803             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1804 #else
1805             hci_init_done();
1806 #endif
1807             return;
1808 #endif  /* ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION */
1809 
1810 #endif  /* ENABLE_BLE */
1811 
1812         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1813             // skip write secure connections host support if not supported or disabled
1814             if (!hci_stack->secure_connections_enable || (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1u] & 0x02u) == 0u) {
1815                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1816                 return;
1817             }
1818             break;
1819 
1820 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1821         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1822             // skip write synchronous flow control if not supported
1823             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x04) break;
1824             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1825 
1826             /* fall through */
1827 
1828         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1829             // skip write default erroneous data reporting if not supported
1830             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x08) break;
1831             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1832 
1833             /* fall through */
1834 
1835         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1836             // skip bcm set sco pcm config on non-Broadcom chipsets
1837             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) break;
1838             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1839 
1840             /* fall through */
1841 
1842         case HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1843             if (!hci_le_supported()){
1844                 // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1845                 hci_init_done();
1846                 return;
1847             }
1848             break;
1849 
1850 #else /* !ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1851 
1852         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1853 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1854             if (hci_le_supported()){
1855                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1856                 return;
1857             }
1858 #endif
1859             // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1860             hci_init_done();
1861             return;
1862 #endif /* ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1863 
1864 // avoid compile error due to duplicate cases: HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT == HCI_INIT_DONE-1
1865 #if defined(ENABLE_BLE) || defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION) || defined(ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL)
1866         // Response to command before init done state -> init done
1867         case (HCI_INIT_DONE-1):
1868             hci_init_done();
1869             return;
1870 #endif
1871 
1872         default:
1873             break;
1874     }
1875     hci_initializing_next_state();
1876 }
1877 
1878 static void hci_handle_connection_failed(hci_connection_t * conn, uint8_t status){
1879     log_info("Outgoing connection to %s failed", bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
1880     bd_addr_t bd_address;
1881     (void)memcpy(&bd_address, conn->address, 6);
1882 
1883 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1884     // cache needed data
1885     int notify_dedicated_bonding_failed = conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED;
1886 #endif
1887 
1888     // connection failed, remove entry
1889     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
1890     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
1891 
1892 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1893     // notify client if dedicated bonding
1894     if (notify_dedicated_bonding_failed){
1895         log_info("hci notify_dedicated_bonding_failed");
1896         hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
1897     }
1898 
1899     // if authentication error, also delete link key
1900     if (status == ERROR_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE) {
1901         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_address);
1902     }
1903 #else
1904     UNUSED(status);
1905 #endif
1906 }
1907 
1908 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1909 static void hci_handle_remote_features_page_0(hci_connection_t * conn, const uint8_t * features){
1910     // SSP Controller
1911     if (features[6] & (1 << 3)){
1912         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP_CONTROLLER;
1913     }
1914     // eSCO
1915     if (features[3] & (1<<7)){
1916         conn->remote_supported_features[0] |= 1;
1917     }
1918     // Extended features
1919     if (features[7] & (1<<7)){
1920         conn->remote_supported_features[0] |= 2;
1921     }
1922 }
1923 
1924 static void hci_handle_remote_features_page_1(hci_connection_t * conn, const uint8_t * features){
1925     // SSP Host
1926     if (features[0] & (1 << 0)){
1927         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP_HOST;
1928     }
1929     // SC Host
1930     if (features[0] & (1 << 3)){
1931         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_HOST;
1932     }
1933 }
1934 
1935 static void hci_handle_remote_features_page_2(hci_connection_t * conn, const uint8_t * features){
1936     // SC Controller
1937     if (features[1] & (1 << 0)){
1938         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_CONTROLLER;
1939     }
1940 }
1941 
1942 static void hci_handle_remote_features_received(hci_connection_t * conn){
1943     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES;
1944     log_info("Remote features %02x, bonding flags %x", conn->remote_supported_features[0], conn->bonding_flags);
1945     if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
1946         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
1947     }
1948 }
1949 #endif
1950 
1951 static void handle_event_for_current_stack_state(const uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size) {
1952     // handle BT initialization
1953     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING) {
1954         hci_initializing_event_handler(packet, size);
1955     }
1956 
1957     // help with BT sleep
1958     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP)
1959         && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE)
1960         && HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)) {
1961         hci_initializing_next_state();
1962     }
1963 }
1964 
1965 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1966 static void hci_handle_read_encryption_key_size_complete(hci_connection_t * conn, uint8_t encryption_key_size) {
1967     conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
1968     conn->encryption_key_size = encryption_key_size;
1969 
1970     if ((conn->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATED) != 0) {
1971         hci_emit_security_level(conn->con_handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
1972         return;
1973     }
1974 
1975     // Request Authentication if not already done
1976     if ((conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_SENT_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST) != 0) return;
1977     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
1978 }
1979 #endif
1980 
1981 static void handle_command_complete_event(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1982     UNUSED(size);
1983 
1984     uint16_t manufacturer;
1985 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1986     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1987     hci_connection_t * conn;
1988     uint8_t status;
1989 #endif
1990     // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1991     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[2] ? 1 : 0;
1992 
1993     uint16_t opcode = hci_event_command_complete_get_command_opcode(packet);
1994     switch (opcode){
1995         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1996             if (packet[5]) break;
1997             // terminate, name 248 chars
1998             packet[6+248] = 0;
1999             log_info("local name: %s", &packet[6]);
2000             break;
2001         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
2002             // "The HC_ACL_Data_Packet_Length return parameter will be used to determine the size of the L2CAP segments contained in ACL Data Packets"
2003             if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING) {
2004                 uint16_t acl_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
2005                 uint16_t sco_len = packet[8];
2006 
2007                 // determine usable ACL/SCO payload size
2008                 hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = btstack_min(acl_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
2009                 hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length = btstack_min(sco_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
2010 
2011                 hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
2012                 hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num = little_endian_read_16(packet, 11);
2013 
2014                 log_info("hci_read_buffer_size: ACL size module %u -> used %u, count %u / SCO size %u, count %u",
2015                          acl_len, hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num,
2016                          hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
2017             }
2018             break;
2019         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_RSSI:
2020             if (packet[5] == ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS){
2021                 uint8_t event[5];
2022                 event[0] = GAP_EVENT_RSSI_MEASUREMENT;
2023                 event[1] = 3;
2024                 (void)memcpy(&event[2], &packet[6], 3);
2025                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2026             }
2027             break;
2028 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2029         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
2030             hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
2031             hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num = packet[8];
2032             // determine usable ACL payload size
2033             if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->le_data_packets_length){
2034                 hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
2035             }
2036             log_info("hci_le_read_buffer_size: size %u, count %u", hci_stack->le_data_packets_length, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
2037             break;
2038 #endif
2039 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
2040         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_READ_MAXIMUM_DATA_LENGTH:
2041             hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
2042             hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
2043             log_info("hci_le_read_maximum_data_length: tx octets %u, tx time %u us", hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
2044             break;
2045 #endif
2046 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2047         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
2048             hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = packet[6];
2049             log_info("hci_le_read_white_list_size: size %u", hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity);
2050             break;
2051 #endif
2052         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_BD_ADDR:
2053             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1], hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
2054             log_info("Local Address, Status: 0x%02x: Addr: %s", packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
2055 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2056             if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
2057                 hci_stack->link_key_db->set_local_bd_addr(hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
2058             }
2059 #endif
2060             break;
2061 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2062         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
2063             hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
2064             break;
2065         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_INQUIRY_CANCEL:
2066             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED){
2067                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
2068                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
2069                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2070             }
2071             break;
2072 #endif
2073         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
2074             (void)memcpy(hci_stack->local_supported_features, &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1], 8);
2075 
2076 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2077             // determine usable ACL packet types based on host buffer size and supported features
2078             hci_stack->packet_types = hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &hci_stack->local_supported_features[0]);
2079             log_info("Packet types %04x, eSCO %u", hci_stack->packet_types, hci_extended_sco_link_supported());
2080 #endif
2081             // Classic/LE
2082             log_info("BR/EDR support %u, LE support %u", hci_classic_supported(), hci_le_supported());
2083             break;
2084         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
2085             manufacturer = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
2086             // map Cypress to Broadcom
2087             if (manufacturer  == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CYPRESS_SEMICONDUCTOR){
2088                 log_info("Treat Cypress as Broadcom");
2089                 manufacturer = BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION;
2090                 little_endian_store_16(packet, 10, manufacturer);
2091             }
2092             hci_stack->manufacturer = manufacturer;
2093             log_info("Manufacturer: 0x%04x", hci_stack->manufacturer);
2094             break;
2095         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
2096             hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] =
2097                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+14u] & 0x80u) >> 7u) |  // bit  0 = Octet 14, bit 7 / Read Buffer Size
2098                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+24u] & 0x40u) >> 5u) |  // bit  1 = Octet 24, bit 6 / Write Le Host Supported
2099                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+10u] & 0x10u) >> 2u) |  // bit  2 = Octet 10, bit 4 / Write Synchronous Flow Control Enable
2100                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+18u] & 0x08u)     )  |  // bit  3 = Octet 18, bit 3 / Write Default Erroneous Data Reporting
2101                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+34u] & 0x01u) << 4u) |  // bit  4 = Octet 34, bit 0 / LE Write Suggested Default Data Length
2102                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+35u] & 0x08u) << 2u) |  // bit  5 = Octet 35, bit 3 / LE Read Maximum Data Length
2103                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+35u] & 0x20u) << 1u) |  // bit  6 = Octet 35, bit 5 / LE Set Default PHY
2104                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+20u] & 0x10u) << 3u);   // bit  7 = Octet 20, bit 4 / Read Encryption Key Size
2105             hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1] =
2106                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+ 2u] & 0x40u) >> 6u) |  // bit  8 = Octet  2, bit 6 / Read Remote Extended Features
2107                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+32u] & 0x08u) >> 2u) |  // bit  9 = Octet 32, bit 3 / Write Secure Connections Host
2108                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+35u] & 0x02u) << 1u);   // bit 10 = Octet 35, bit 1 / LE Set Address Resolution Enable
2109             log_info("Local supported commands summary %02x - %02x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0],  hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1]);
2110             break;
2111 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2112         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
2113             if (packet[5]) return;
2114             hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled = 1;
2115             break;
2116         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE:
2117             status = packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE];
2118             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1);
2119             conn   = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2120             if (conn != NULL) {
2121                 uint8_t key_size = 0;
2122                 if (status == 0){
2123                     key_size = packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+3];
2124                     log_info("Handle %04x key Size: %u", handle, key_size);
2125                 } else {
2126                     log_info("Read Encryption Key Size failed 0x%02x-> assuming insecure connection with key size of 1", status);
2127                 }
2128                 hci_handle_read_encryption_key_size_complete(conn, key_size);
2129             }
2130             break;
2131 #endif
2132         default:
2133             break;
2134     }
2135 }
2136 
2137 static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2138 
2139     uint16_t event_length = packet[1];
2140 
2141     // assert packet is complete
2142     if (size != (event_length + 2u)){
2143         log_error("event_handler called with packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, event_length + 2);
2144         return;
2145     }
2146 
2147     bd_addr_t addr;
2148     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
2149     hci_con_handle_t handle;
2150     hci_connection_t * conn;
2151     int i;
2152     int create_connection_cmd;
2153 
2154 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2155     uint8_t link_type;
2156 #endif
2157 
2158     // log_info("HCI:EVENT:%02x", hci_event_packet_get_type(packet));
2159 
2160     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
2161 
2162         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
2163             handle_command_complete_event(packet, size);
2164             break;
2165 
2166         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
2167             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
2168             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[3] ? 1 : 0;
2169 
2170             // check command status to detected failed outgoing connections
2171             create_connection_cmd = 0;
2172 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2173             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_create_connection)){
2174                 create_connection_cmd = 1;
2175             }
2176 #endif
2177 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2178             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
2179                 create_connection_cmd = 1;
2180             }
2181 #endif
2182             if (create_connection_cmd) {
2183                 uint8_t status = hci_event_command_status_get_status(packet);
2184                 addr_type = hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type;
2185                 conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, addr_type);
2186                 log_info("command status (create connection), status %x, connection %p, addr %s, type %x", status, conn, bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->outgoing_addr), addr_type);
2187 
2188                 // reset outgoing address info
2189                 memset(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, 0, 6);
2190                 hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
2191 
2192                 // on error
2193                 if (status != ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS){
2194 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2195                     if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type)){
2196                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2197                         hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2198                     }
2199 #endif
2200                     // error => outgoing connection failed
2201                     if (conn != NULL){
2202                         hci_handle_connection_failed(conn, status);
2203                     }
2204                 }
2205             }
2206             break;
2207 
2208         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:{
2209             if (size < 3) return;
2210             uint16_t num_handles = packet[2];
2211             if (size != (3u + num_handles * 4u)) return;
2212             uint16_t offset = 3;
2213             for (i=0; i<num_handles;i++){
2214                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset) & 0x0fffu;
2215                 offset += 2u;
2216                 uint16_t num_packets = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
2217                 offset += 2u;
2218 
2219                 conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2220                 if (!conn){
2221                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packet lists unused con handle %u", handle);
2222                     continue;
2223                 }
2224 
2225                 if (conn->num_packets_sent >= num_packets){
2226                     conn->num_packets_sent -= num_packets;
2227                 } else {
2228                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more packet slots freed then sent.");
2229                     conn->num_packets_sent = 0;
2230                 }
2231                 // log_info("hci_number_completed_packet %u processed for handle %u, outstanding %u", num_packets, handle, conn->num_packets_sent);
2232 
2233 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2234                 // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2235                 hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2236 #endif
2237             }
2238             break;
2239         }
2240 
2241 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2242         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE:
2243             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE){
2244                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
2245                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
2246                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2247             }
2248             break;
2249         case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
2250             if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE){
2251                 hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE;
2252             }
2253             break;
2254         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
2255             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2256             if (hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback != NULL){
2257                 if ((*hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback)(addr) == 0){
2258                     hci_stack->decline_reason = ERROR_CODE_CONNECTION_REJECTED_DUE_TO_UNACCEPTABLE_BD_ADDR;
2259                     bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
2260                     break;
2261                 }
2262             }
2263 
2264             // TODO: eval COD 8-10
2265             link_type = packet[11];
2266             log_info("Connection_incoming: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), link_type);
2267             addr_type = (link_type == 1) ? BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL : BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO;
2268             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2269             if (!conn) {
2270                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2271             }
2272             if (!conn) {
2273                 // CONNECTION REJECTED DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES (0X0D)
2274                 hci_stack->decline_reason = ERROR_CODE_CONNECTION_REJECTED_DUE_TO_LIMITED_RESOURCES;
2275                 bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
2276                 break;
2277             }
2278             conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
2279             conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2280             // store info about eSCO
2281             if (link_type == 0x02){
2282                 conn->remote_supported_features[0] |= 1;
2283             }
2284             hci_run();
2285             break;
2286 
2287         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2288             // Connection management
2289             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2290             log_info("Connection_complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2291             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
2292             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2293             if (conn) {
2294                 if (!packet[2]){
2295                     conn->state = OPEN;
2296                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2297 
2298                     // queue get remote feature
2299                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_0;
2300 
2301                     // queue set supervision timeout if we're master
2302                     if ((hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout != 0) && (conn->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER)){
2303                         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT);
2304                     }
2305 
2306                     // restart timer
2307                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2308                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2309 
2310                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2311 
2312                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2313                 } else {
2314                     // connection failed
2315                     hci_handle_connection_failed(conn, packet[2]);
2316                 }
2317             }
2318             break;
2319 
2320         case HCI_EVENT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2321             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2322             log_info("Synchronous Connection Complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2323             if (packet[2]){
2324                 // connection failed
2325                 break;
2326             }
2327             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2328             if (!conn) {
2329                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2330             }
2331             if (!conn) {
2332                 break;
2333             }
2334             conn->state = OPEN;
2335             conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2336 
2337 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
2338             // update SCO
2339             if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
2340                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
2341             }
2342             // trigger can send now
2343             if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
2344                 hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 1;
2345             }
2346 #endif
2347             break;
2348 
2349         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2350             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2351             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2352             if (!conn) break;
2353             if (!packet[2]){
2354                 const uint8_t * features = &packet[5];
2355                 hci_handle_remote_features_page_0(conn, features);
2356 
2357                 // read extended features if possible
2358                 if (((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1] & 1) != 0) && ((conn->remote_supported_features[0] & 2) != 0)) {
2359                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_1;
2360                     break;
2361                 }
2362             }
2363             hci_handle_remote_features_received(conn);
2364             break;
2365 
2366         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2367             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2368             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2369             if (!conn) break;
2370             // status = ok, page = 1
2371             if (!packet[2]) {
2372                 uint8_t page_number = packet[5];
2373                 uint8_t maximum_page_number = packet[6];
2374                 const uint8_t * features = &packet[7];
2375                 bool done = false;
2376                 switch (page_number){
2377                     case 1:
2378                         hci_handle_remote_features_page_1(conn, features);
2379                         if (maximum_page_number >= 2){
2380                             // get Secure Connections (Controller) from Page 2 if available
2381                             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_2;
2382                         } else {
2383                             // otherwise, assume SC (Controller) == SC (Host)
2384                             if ((conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_HOST) != 0){
2385                                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_CONTROLLER;
2386                             }
2387                             done = true;
2388                         }
2389                         break;
2390                     case 2:
2391                         hci_handle_remote_features_page_2(conn, features);
2392                         done = true;
2393                         break;
2394                     default:
2395                         break;
2396                 }
2397                 if (!done) break;
2398             }
2399             hci_handle_remote_features_received(conn);
2400             break;
2401 
2402         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST:
2403             log_info("HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST");
2404             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2405             // non-bondable mode: link key negative reply will be sent by HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST
2406             if (hci_stack->bondable && !hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2407             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2408             hci_run();
2409             // request handled by hci_run() as HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST gets set
2410             return;
2411 
2412         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION: {
2413             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2414             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
2415             if (!conn) break;
2416             conn->authentication_flags |= RECV_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION;
2417             link_key_type_t link_key_type = (link_key_type_t)packet[24];
2418             // Change Connection Encryption keeps link key type
2419             if (link_key_type != CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY){
2420                 conn->link_key_type = link_key_type;
2421             }
2422             gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr, &packet[8], conn->link_key_type);
2423             // still forward event to allow dismiss of pairing dialog
2424             break;
2425         }
2426 
2427         case HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST:
2428             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2429             // non-bondable mode: pin code negative reply will be sent
2430             if (!hci_stack->bondable){
2431                 hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
2432                 hci_run();
2433                 return;
2434             }
2435             // PIN CODE REQUEST means the link key request didn't succee -> delete stored link key
2436             if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2437             hci_event_pin_code_request_get_bd_addr(packet, addr);
2438             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
2439             break;
2440 
2441         case HCI_EVENT_IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST:
2442             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_IO_CAPABILITIES_REQUEST);
2443             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
2444             break;
2445 
2446         case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST:
2447             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2448             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2449             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
2450             break;
2451 
2452         case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST:
2453             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2454             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2455             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
2456             break;
2457         case HCI_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE:
2458             handle = hci_event_mode_change_get_handle(packet);
2459             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2460             if (!conn) break;
2461             conn->connection_mode = hci_event_mode_change_get_mode(packet);
2462             log_info("HCI_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE, handle 0x%04x, mode %u", handle, conn->connection_mode);
2463             break;
2464 #endif
2465 
2466         case HCI_EVENT_ENCRYPTION_CHANGE:
2467             handle = hci_event_encryption_change_get_connection_handle(packet);
2468             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2469             if (!conn) break;
2470             if (hci_event_encryption_change_get_status(packet) == 0u) {
2471                 uint8_t encryption_enabled = hci_event_encryption_change_get_encryption_enabled(packet);
2472                 if (encryption_enabled){
2473                     if (hci_is_le_connection(conn)){
2474                         // For LE, we accept connection as encrypted
2475                         conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2476                     }
2477 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2478                     else {
2479                         // Detect Secure Connection -> Legacy Connection Downgrade Attack (BIAS)
2480                         bool sc_used_during_pairing = gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) != 0;
2481                         bool connected_uses_aes_ccm = encryption_enabled == 2;
2482                         if (sc_used_during_pairing && !connected_uses_aes_ccm){
2483                             log_info("SC during pairing, but only E0 now -> abort");
2484                             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
2485                             break;
2486                         }
2487 
2488                         // if AES-CCM is used, authentication used SC -> authentication was mutual and we can skip explicit authentication
2489                         if (connected_uses_aes_ccm){
2490                             conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATED;
2491                         }
2492 
2493                         if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x80) != 0){
2494                             // For Classic, we need to validate encryption key size first, if possible (== supported by Controller)
2495                             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE;
2496                         } else {
2497                             // if not, pretend everything is perfect
2498                             hci_handle_read_encryption_key_size_complete(conn, 16);
2499                         }
2500                     }
2501 #endif
2502                 } else {
2503                     conn->authentication_flags &= ~CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2504                 }
2505             }
2506 
2507             break;
2508 
2509 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2510         case HCI_EVENT_AUTHENTICATION_COMPLETE_EVENT:
2511             handle = hci_event_authentication_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2512             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2513             if (!conn) break;
2514 
2515             // ignore authentication event if we didn't request it
2516             if ((conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_SENT_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST) == 0) break;
2517 
2518             // dedicated bonding: send result and disconnect
2519             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2520                 conn->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DEDICATED;
2521                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
2522                 conn->bonding_status = packet[2];
2523                 break;
2524             }
2525 
2526             // authenticated only if auth status == 0
2527             if (hci_event_authentication_complete_get_status(packet) == 0){
2528                 // authenticated
2529                 conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATED;
2530 
2531                 // If link key sufficient for requested security and not already encrypted, start encryption
2532                 if (((gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) >= conn->requested_security_level)) &&
2533                     ((conn->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0)){
2534                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2535                     break;
2536                 }
2537             }
2538 
2539             // emit updated security level
2540             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2541             break;
2542 #endif
2543 
2544         // HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
2545         // has been split, to first notify stack before shutting connection down
2546         // see end of function, too.
2547         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2548             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2549             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2550             // drop outgoing ACL fragments if it is for closed connection and release buffer if tx not active
2551             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0u) {
2552                 if (handle == READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
2553                     int release_buffer = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active == 0u;
2554                     log_info("drop fragmented ACL data for closed connection, release buffer %u", release_buffer);
2555                     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2556                     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2557                     if (release_buffer){
2558                         hci_release_packet_buffer();
2559                     }
2560                 }
2561             }
2562 
2563             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2564             if (!conn) break;
2565             // mark connection for shutdown
2566             conn->state = RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2567 
2568             // emit dedicatd bonding event
2569             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT){
2570                 hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(conn->address, conn->bonding_status);
2571             }
2572 
2573 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2574 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2575             // re-enable advertisements for le connections if active
2576             if (hci_is_le_connection(conn)){
2577                 hci_update_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles();
2578             }
2579 #endif
2580 #endif
2581             break;
2582 
2583         case HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR:
2584             log_error("Hardware Error: 0x%02x", packet[2]);
2585             if (hci_stack->hardware_error_callback){
2586                 (*hci_stack->hardware_error_callback)(packet[2]);
2587             } else {
2588                 // if no special requests, just reboot stack
2589                 hci_power_control_off();
2590                 hci_power_control_on();
2591             }
2592             break;
2593 
2594 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2595         case HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE:
2596             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2597             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
2598             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
2599             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2600             if (!conn) break;
2601             conn->role = packet[9];
2602             break;
2603 #endif
2604 
2605         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
2606             // release packet buffer only for asynchronous transport and if there are not further fragements
2607             if (hci_transport_synchronous()) {
2608                 log_error("Synchronous HCI Transport shouldn't send HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT");
2609                 return; // instead of break: to avoid re-entering hci_run()
2610             }
2611             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 0;
2612             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size) break;
2613             hci_release_packet_buffer();
2614 
2615             // L2CAP receives this event via the hci_emit_event below
2616 
2617 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2618             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2619             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2620 #endif
2621             break;
2622 
2623 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2624         case HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW:
2625             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2626             hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 1;
2627             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2628             return;
2629 
2630         // explode inquriy results for easier consumption
2631         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
2632         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
2633         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
2634             gap_inquiry_explode(packet, size);
2635             break;
2636 #endif
2637 
2638 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2639         case HCI_EVENT_LE_META:
2640             switch (packet[2]){
2641 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2642                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT:
2643                     // log_info("advertising report received");
2644                     if (!hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled) break;
2645                     le_handle_advertisement_report(packet, size);
2646                     break;
2647 #endif
2648                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2649                     // Connection management
2650                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[8], addr);
2651                     addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t)packet[7];
2652                     log_info("LE Connection_complete (status=%u) type %u, %s", packet[3], addr_type, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2653                     conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2654 
2655 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2656                     // handle error: error is reported only to the initiator -> outgoing connection
2657                     if (packet[3]){
2658 
2659                         // handle cancelled outgoing connection
2660                         // "If the cancellation was successful then, after the Command Complete event for the LE_Create_Connection_Cancel command,
2661                         //  either an LE Connection Complete or an LE Enhanced Connection Complete event shall be generated.
2662                         //  In either case, the event shall be sent with the error code Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02)."
2663                         if (packet[3] == ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER){
2664                             // whitelist connect
2665                             if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type)){
2666                                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state   = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2667                                 hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2668                             }
2669                             // get outgoing connection conn struct for direct connect
2670                             conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
2671                         }
2672 
2673                         // outgoing le connection establishment is done
2674                         if (conn){
2675                             // remove entry
2676                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
2677                             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
2678                         }
2679                         break;
2680                     }
2681 #endif
2682 
2683                     // on success, both hosts receive connection complete event
2684                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
2685 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2686                         // if we're master on an le connection, it was an outgoing connection and we're done with it
2687                         // note: no hci_connection_t object exists yet for connect with whitelist
2688                         if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type)){
2689                             hci_stack->le_connecting_state   = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2690                             hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2691                         }
2692 #endif
2693                     } else {
2694 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2695                         // if we're slave, it was an incoming connection, advertisements have stopped
2696                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = false;
2697 #endif
2698                     }
2699                     // LE connections are auto-accepted, so just create a connection if there isn't one already
2700                     if (!conn){
2701                         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2702                     }
2703                     // no memory, sorry.
2704                     if (!conn){
2705                         break;
2706                     }
2707 
2708                     conn->state = OPEN;
2709                     conn->role  = packet[6];
2710                     conn->con_handle             = hci_subevent_le_connection_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2711                     conn->le_connection_interval = hci_subevent_le_connection_complete_get_conn_interval(packet);
2712 
2713 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2714                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE){
2715                         hci_update_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles();
2716                     }
2717 #endif
2718 
2719                     // TODO: store - role, peer address type, conn_interval, conn_latency, supervision timeout, master clock
2720 
2721                     // restart timer
2722                     // btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2723                     // btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2724 
2725                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2726 
2727                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2728                     break;
2729 
2730                 // log_info("LE buffer size: %u, count %u", little_endian_read_16(packet,6), packet[8]);
2731                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_UPDATE_COMPLETE:
2732                     handle = hci_subevent_le_connection_update_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2733                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2734                     if (!conn) break;
2735                     conn->le_connection_interval = hci_subevent_le_connection_update_complete_get_conn_interval(packet);
2736                     break;
2737 
2738                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_REMOTE_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST:
2739                     // connection
2740                     handle = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_connection_handle(packet);
2741                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2742                     if (conn) {
2743                         // read arguments
2744                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_min   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_min(packet);
2745                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_max   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_max(packet);
2746                         uint16_t le_conn_latency        = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_latency(packet);
2747                         uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_timeout(packet);
2748 
2749                         // validate against current connection parameter range
2750                         le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
2751                         gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
2752                         int update_parameter = gap_connection_parameter_range_included(&existing_range, le_conn_interval_min, le_conn_interval_max, le_conn_latency, le_supervision_timeout);
2753                         if (update_parameter){
2754                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY;
2755                             conn->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
2756                             conn->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
2757                             conn->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
2758                             conn->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
2759                         } else {
2760                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
2761                         }
2762                     }
2763                     break;
2764 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
2765                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_DATA_LENGTH_CHANGE:
2766                     handle = hci_subevent_le_data_length_change_get_connection_handle(packet);
2767                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2768                     if (conn) {
2769                         conn->le_max_tx_octets = hci_subevent_le_data_length_change_get_max_tx_octets(packet);
2770                     }
2771                     break;
2772 #endif
2773                 default:
2774                     break;
2775             }
2776             break;
2777 #endif
2778         case HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
2779             // Vendor specific commands often create vendor specific event instead of num completed packets
2780             // To avoid getting stuck as num_cmds_packets is zero, reset it to 1 for controllers with this behaviour
2781             switch (hci_stack->manufacturer){
2782                 case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO:
2783                     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
2784                     break;
2785                 default:
2786                     break;
2787             }
2788             break;
2789         default:
2790             break;
2791     }
2792 
2793     handle_event_for_current_stack_state(packet, size);
2794 
2795     // notify upper stack
2796 	hci_emit_event(packet, size, 0);   // don't dump, already happened in packet handler
2797 
2798     // moved here to give upper stack a chance to close down everything with hci_connection_t intact
2799     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2800         if (!packet[2]){
2801             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2802             hci_connection_t * aConn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2803             if (aConn) {
2804                 // discard connection if app did not trigger a reconnect in the event handler
2805                 if (aConn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2806                     hci_shutdown_connection(aConn);
2807                 }
2808             }
2809         }
2810     }
2811 
2812 	// execute main loop
2813 	hci_run();
2814 }
2815 
2816 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2817 
2818 static void sco_tx_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ts);
2819 static void sco_schedule_tx(hci_connection_t * conn);
2820 
2821 static void sco_tx_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
2822     log_debug("SCO TX Timeout");
2823     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (hci_con_handle_t) (uintptr_t) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(ts);
2824     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2825     if (!conn) return;
2826 
2827     // trigger send
2828     conn->sco_tx_ready = 1;
2829     // extra packet if CVSD but SCO buffer is too short
2830     if (((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) != 0x03) && (hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length < 123)){
2831         conn->sco_tx_ready++;
2832     }
2833     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2834 }
2835 
2836 
2837 #define SCO_TX_AFTER_RX_MS (6)
2838 
2839 static void sco_schedule_tx(hci_connection_t * conn){
2840 
2841     uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
2842     uint32_t sco_tx_ms = conn->sco_rx_ms + SCO_TX_AFTER_RX_MS;
2843     int time_delta_ms = sco_tx_ms - now;
2844 
2845     btstack_timer_source_t * timer = (conn->sco_rx_count & 1) ? &conn->timeout : &conn->timeout_sco;
2846 
2847     // log_error("SCO TX at %u in %u", (int) sco_tx_ms, time_delta_ms);
2848     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(timer, time_delta_ms);
2849     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(timer, (void *) (uintptr_t) conn->con_handle);
2850     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(timer, &sco_tx_timeout_handler);
2851     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(timer);
2852 }
2853 
2854 static void sco_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
2855     // lookup connection struct
2856     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_SCO_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
2857     hci_connection_t * conn     = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2858     if (!conn) return;
2859 
2860     // CSR 8811 prefixes 60 byte SCO packet in transparent mode with 20 zero bytes -> skip first 20 payload bytes
2861     if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
2862         if ((size == 83) && ((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) == 0x03)){
2863             packet[2] = 0x3c;
2864             memmove(&packet[3], &packet[23], 63);
2865             size = 63;
2866         }
2867     }
2868 
2869     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
2870         // Nothing to do
2871     } else {
2872         // log_debug("sco flow %u, handle 0x%04x, packets sent %u, bytes send %u", hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled, (int) con_handle, conn->num_packets_sent, conn->num_sco_bytes_sent);
2873         if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled == 0){
2874             uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
2875 
2876             if (!conn->sco_rx_valid){
2877                 // ignore first 10 packets
2878                 conn->sco_rx_count++;
2879                 // log_debug("sco rx count %u", conn->sco_rx_count);
2880                 if (conn->sco_rx_count == 10) {
2881                     // use first timestamp as is and pretent it just started
2882                     conn->sco_rx_ms = now;
2883                     conn->sco_rx_valid = 1;
2884                     conn->sco_rx_count = 0;
2885                     sco_schedule_tx(conn);
2886                 }
2887             } else {
2888                 // track expected arrival timme
2889                 conn->sco_rx_count++;
2890                 conn->sco_rx_ms += 7;
2891                 int delta = (int32_t) (now - conn->sco_rx_ms);
2892                 if (delta > 0){
2893                     conn->sco_rx_ms++;
2894                 }
2895                 // log_debug("sco rx %u", conn->sco_rx_ms);
2896                 sco_schedule_tx(conn);
2897             }
2898         }
2899     }
2900     // deliver to app
2901     if (hci_stack->sco_packet_handler) {
2902         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2903     }
2904 
2905 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2906     conn->num_packets_completed++;
2907     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
2908     hci_run();
2909 #endif
2910 }
2911 #endif
2912 
2913 static void packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2914     hci_dump_packet(packet_type, 1, packet, size);
2915     switch (packet_type) {
2916         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
2917             event_handler(packet, size);
2918             break;
2919         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
2920             acl_handler(packet, size);
2921             break;
2922 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2923         case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
2924             sco_handler(packet, size);
2925             break;
2926 #endif
2927         default:
2928             break;
2929     }
2930 }
2931 
2932 /**
2933  * @brief Add event packet handler.
2934  */
2935 void hci_add_event_handler(btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * callback_handler){
2936     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&hci_stack->event_handlers, (btstack_linked_item_t*) callback_handler);
2937 }
2938 
2939 
2940 /** Register HCI packet handlers */
2941 void hci_register_acl_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2942     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler = handler;
2943 }
2944 
2945 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2946 /**
2947  * @brief Registers a packet handler for SCO data. Used for HSP and HFP profiles.
2948  */
2949 void hci_register_sco_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2950     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler = handler;
2951 }
2952 #endif
2953 
2954 static void hci_state_reset(void){
2955     // no connections yet
2956     hci_stack->connections = NULL;
2957 
2958     // keep discoverable/connectable as this has been requested by the client(s)
2959     // hci_stack->discoverable = 0;
2960     // hci_stack->connectable = 0;
2961     // hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2962     // hci_stack->own_addr_type = 0;
2963 
2964     // buffer is free
2965     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2966 
2967     // no pending cmds
2968     hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2969     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2970 
2971     // LE
2972 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2973     memset(hci_stack->le_random_address, 0, 6);
2974     hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 0;
2975 #endif
2976 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2977     hci_stack->le_scanning_active  = 0;
2978     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2979     hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2980     hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = 0;
2981 #endif
2982 }
2983 
2984 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2985 /**
2986  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called before power on.
2987  */
2988 void hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db_t const * link_key_db){
2989     // store and open remote device db
2990     hci_stack->link_key_db = link_key_db;
2991     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2992         hci_stack->link_key_db->open();
2993     }
2994 }
2995 #endif
2996 
2997 void hci_init(const hci_transport_t *transport, const void *config){
2998 
2999 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
3000     if (!hci_stack) {
3001         hci_stack = (hci_stack_t*) malloc(sizeof(hci_stack_t));
3002     }
3003 #else
3004     hci_stack = &hci_stack_static;
3005 #endif
3006     memset(hci_stack, 0, sizeof(hci_stack_t));
3007 
3008     // reference to use transport layer implementation
3009     hci_stack->hci_transport = transport;
3010 
3011     // reference to used config
3012     hci_stack->config = config;
3013 
3014     // setup pointer for outgoing packet buffer
3015     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_data[HCI_OUTGOING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE];
3016 
3017     // max acl payload size defined in config.h
3018     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
3019 
3020     // register packet handlers with transport
3021     transport->register_packet_handler(&packet_handler);
3022 
3023     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
3024 
3025     // class of device
3026     hci_stack->class_of_device = 0x007a020c; // Smartphone
3027 
3028     // bondable by default
3029     hci_stack->bondable = 1;
3030 
3031 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3032     // classic name
3033     hci_stack->local_name = default_classic_name;
3034 
3035     // Master slave policy
3036     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = 1;
3037 
3038     // Allow Role Switch
3039     hci_stack->allow_role_switch = 1;
3040 
3041     // Default / minimum security level = 2
3042     hci_stack->gap_security_level = LEVEL_2;
3043 
3044     // Errata-11838 mandates 7 bytes for GAP Security Level 1-3
3045     hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size = 7;
3046 #endif
3047 
3048     // Secure Simple Pairing default: enable, no I/O capabilities, general bonding, mitm not required, auto accept
3049     hci_stack->ssp_enable = 1;
3050     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT;
3051     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_GENERAL_BONDING;
3052     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = 1;
3053 
3054     // Secure Connections: enable (requires support from Controller)
3055     hci_stack->secure_connections_enable = true;
3056 
3057     // voice setting - signed 16 bit pcm data with CVSD over the air
3058     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = 0x60;
3059 
3060 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3061     // connection parameter to use for outgoing connections
3062     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = 0x0060;   // 60ms
3063     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window  = 0x0030;    // 30ms
3064     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = 0x0008;    // 10 ms
3065     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = 0x0018;    // 30 ms
3066     hci_stack->le_connection_latency      = 4;         // 4
3067     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout     = 0x0048;    // 720 ms
3068     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length       = 2;         // 1.25 ms
3069     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length       = 0x0030;    // 30 ms
3070 
3071     // default LE Scanning
3072     hci_stack->le_scan_type     =   0x1; // active
3073     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = 0x1e0; // 300 ms
3074     hci_stack->le_scan_window   =  0x30; //  30 ms
3075 #endif
3076 
3077 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3078     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = 1; // only single connection as peripheral
3079 #endif
3080 
3081     // connection parameter range used to answer connection parameter update requests in l2cap
3082     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_min =          6;
3083     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_max =       3200;
3084     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_min =           0;
3085     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_max =         500;
3086     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_min =   10;
3087     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_max = 3200;
3088 
3089     hci_state_reset();
3090 }
3091 
3092 /**
3093  * @brief Configure Bluetooth chipset driver. Has to be called before power on, or right after receiving the local version information
3094  */
3095 void hci_set_chipset(const btstack_chipset_t *chipset_driver){
3096     hci_stack->chipset = chipset_driver;
3097 
3098     // reset chipset driver - init is also called on power_up
3099     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
3100         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
3101     }
3102 }
3103 
3104 /**
3105  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called after hci_init() but before power on.
3106  */
3107 void hci_set_control(const btstack_control_t *hardware_control){
3108     // references to used control implementation
3109     hci_stack->control = hardware_control;
3110     // init with transport config
3111     hardware_control->init(hci_stack->config);
3112 }
3113 
3114 void hci_close(void){
3115     // close remote device db
3116     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
3117         hci_stack->link_key_db->close();
3118     }
3119 
3120     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3121     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->connections);
3122     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3123         // cancel all l2cap connections by emitting dicsconnection complete before shutdown (free) connection
3124         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3125         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(connection->con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
3126         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3127     }
3128 
3129     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
3130 
3131 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
3132     free(hci_stack);
3133 #endif
3134     hci_stack = NULL;
3135 }
3136 
3137 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3138 void gap_set_required_encryption_key_size(uint8_t encryption_key_size){
3139     // validate ranage and set
3140     if (encryption_key_size < 7)  return;
3141     if (encryption_key_size > 16) return;
3142     hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size = encryption_key_size;
3143 }
3144 
3145 void gap_set_security_level(gap_security_level_t security_level){
3146     hci_stack->gap_security_level = security_level;
3147 }
3148 
3149 gap_security_level_t gap_get_security_level(void){
3150     return hci_stack->gap_security_level;
3151 }
3152 #endif
3153 
3154 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3155 void gap_set_class_of_device(uint32_t class_of_device){
3156     hci_stack->class_of_device = class_of_device;
3157 }
3158 
3159 void gap_set_default_link_policy_settings(uint16_t default_link_policy_settings){
3160     hci_stack->default_link_policy_settings = default_link_policy_settings;
3161 }
3162 
3163 void gap_set_allow_role_switch(bool allow_role_switch){
3164     hci_stack->allow_role_switch = allow_role_switch ? 1 : 0;
3165 }
3166 
3167 uint8_t hci_get_allow_role_switch(void){
3168     return  hci_stack->allow_role_switch;
3169 }
3170 
3171 void gap_set_link_supervision_timeout(uint16_t link_supervision_timeout){
3172     hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout = link_supervision_timeout;
3173 }
3174 
3175 void hci_disable_l2cap_timeout_check(void){
3176     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 1;
3177 }
3178 #endif
3179 
3180 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
3181 // Set Public BD ADDR - passed on to Bluetooth chipset if supported in bt_control_h
3182 void hci_set_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
3183     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, addr, 6);
3184     hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set = 1;
3185 }
3186 #endif
3187 
3188 // State-Module-Driver overview
3189 // state                    module  low-level
3190 // HCI_STATE_OFF             off      close
3191 // HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING,   on       open
3192 // HCI_STATE_WORKING,        on       open
3193 // HCI_STATE_HALTING,        on       open
3194 // HCI_STATE_SLEEPING,    off/sleep   close
3195 // HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP  on       open
3196 
3197 static int hci_power_control_on(void){
3198 
3199     // power on
3200     int err = 0;
3201     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->on){
3202         err = (*hci_stack->control->on)();
3203     }
3204     if (err){
3205         log_error( "POWER_ON failed");
3206         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3207         return err;
3208     }
3209 
3210     // int chipset driver
3211     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
3212         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
3213     }
3214 
3215     // init transport
3216     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->init){
3217         hci_stack->hci_transport->init(hci_stack->config);
3218     }
3219 
3220     // open transport
3221     err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open();
3222     if (err){
3223         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
3224         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3225             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3226         }
3227         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3228         return err;
3229     }
3230     return 0;
3231 }
3232 
3233 static void hci_power_control_off(void){
3234 
3235     log_info("hci_power_control_off");
3236 
3237     // close low-level device
3238     hci_stack->hci_transport->close();
3239 
3240     log_info("hci_power_control_off - hci_transport closed");
3241 
3242     // power off
3243     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3244         (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3245     }
3246 
3247     log_info("hci_power_control_off - control closed");
3248 
3249     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
3250 }
3251 
3252 static void hci_power_control_sleep(void){
3253 
3254     log_info("hci_power_control_sleep");
3255 
3256 #if 0
3257     // don't close serial port during sleep
3258 
3259     // close low-level device
3260     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
3261 #endif
3262 
3263     // sleep mode
3264     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->sleep){
3265         (*hci_stack->control->sleep)();
3266     }
3267 
3268     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
3269 }
3270 
3271 static int hci_power_control_wake(void){
3272 
3273     log_info("hci_power_control_wake");
3274 
3275     // wake on
3276     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->wake){
3277         (*hci_stack->control->wake)();
3278     }
3279 
3280 #if 0
3281     // open low-level device
3282     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
3283     if (err){
3284         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
3285         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3286             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3287         }
3288         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3289         return err;
3290     }
3291 #endif
3292 
3293     return 0;
3294 }
3295 
3296 static void hci_power_transition_to_initializing(void){
3297     // set up state machine
3298     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1; // assume that one cmd can be sent
3299     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
3300     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3301     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
3302 }
3303 
3304 int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
3305 
3306     log_info("hci_power_control: %d, current mode %u", power_mode, hci_stack->state);
3307 
3308     int err = 0;
3309     switch (hci_stack->state){
3310 
3311         case HCI_STATE_OFF:
3312             switch (power_mode){
3313                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3314                     err = hci_power_control_on();
3315                     if (err) {
3316                         log_error("hci_power_control_on() error %d", err);
3317                         return err;
3318                     }
3319                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3320                     break;
3321                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3322                     // do nothing
3323                     break;
3324                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3325                     // do nothing (with SLEEP == OFF)
3326                     break;
3327             }
3328             break;
3329 
3330         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3331             switch (power_mode){
3332                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3333                     // do nothing
3334                     break;
3335                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3336                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
3337                     hci_power_control_off();
3338                     break;
3339                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3340                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
3341                     hci_power_control_sleep();
3342                     break;
3343             }
3344             break;
3345 
3346         case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
3347             switch (power_mode){
3348                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3349                     // do nothing
3350                     break;
3351                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3352                     // see hci_run
3353                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3354                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3355                     break;
3356                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3357                     // see hci_run
3358                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
3359                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
3360                     break;
3361             }
3362             break;
3363 
3364         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3365             switch (power_mode){
3366                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3367                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3368                     break;
3369                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3370                     // do nothing
3371                     break;
3372                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3373                     // see hci_run
3374                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
3375                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
3376                     break;
3377             }
3378             break;
3379 
3380         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3381             switch (power_mode){
3382                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3383 
3384 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3385                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
3386                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3387                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3388                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;   // init after sleep
3389                         break;
3390                     }
3391 #endif
3392                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3393                     break;
3394                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3395                     // see hci_run
3396                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3397                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3398                     break;
3399                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3400                     // do nothing
3401                     break;
3402             }
3403             break;
3404 
3405         case HCI_STATE_SLEEPING:
3406             switch (power_mode){
3407                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3408 
3409 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3410                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
3411                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3412                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3413                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_AFTER_SLEEP;
3414                         hci_update_scan_enable();
3415                         break;
3416                     }
3417 #endif
3418                     err = hci_power_control_wake();
3419                     if (err) return err;
3420                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3421                     break;
3422                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3423                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3424                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3425                     break;
3426                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3427                     // do nothing
3428                     break;
3429             }
3430             break;
3431     }
3432 
3433     // create internal event
3434 	hci_emit_state();
3435 
3436 	// trigger next/first action
3437 	hci_run();
3438 
3439     return 0;
3440 }
3441 
3442 
3443 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3444 
3445 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void){
3446     // 2 = page scan, 1 = inq scan
3447     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value  = (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable;
3448     hci_run();
3449 }
3450 
3451 void gap_discoverable_control(uint8_t enable){
3452     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
3453 
3454     if (hci_stack->discoverable == enable){
3455         hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
3456         return;
3457     }
3458 
3459     hci_stack->discoverable = enable;
3460     hci_update_scan_enable();
3461 }
3462 
3463 void gap_connectable_control(uint8_t enable){
3464     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
3465 
3466     // don't emit event
3467     if (hci_stack->connectable == enable) return;
3468 
3469     hci_stack->connectable = enable;
3470     hci_update_scan_enable();
3471 }
3472 #endif
3473 
3474 void gap_local_bd_addr(bd_addr_t address_buffer){
3475     (void)memcpy(address_buffer, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
3476 }
3477 
3478 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
3479 static void hci_host_num_completed_packets(void){
3480 
3481     // create packet manually as arrays are not supported and num_commands should not get reduced
3482     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
3483     uint8_t * packet = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
3484 
3485     uint16_t size = 0;
3486     uint16_t num_handles = 0;
3487     packet[size++] = 0x35;
3488     packet[size++] = 0x0c;
3489     size++;  // skip param len
3490     size++;  // skip num handles
3491 
3492     // add { handle, packets } entries
3493     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
3494     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3495         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3496         if (connection->num_packets_completed){
3497             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->con_handle);
3498             size += 2;
3499             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->num_packets_completed);
3500             size += 2;
3501             //
3502             num_handles++;
3503             connection->num_packets_completed = 0;
3504         }
3505     }
3506 
3507     packet[2] = size - 3;
3508     packet[3] = num_handles;
3509 
3510     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 0;
3511 
3512     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3513     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3514 
3515     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
3516     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
3517         hci_release_packet_buffer();
3518         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
3519     }
3520 }
3521 #endif
3522 
3523 static void hci_halting_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
3524     UNUSED(ds);
3525     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_CLOSE;
3526     // allow packet handlers to defer final shutdown
3527     hci_emit_state();
3528     hci_run();
3529 }
3530 
3531 static bool hci_run_acl_fragments(void){
3532     if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0u) {
3533         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
3534         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3535         if (connection) {
3536             if (hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
3537                 hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
3538                 return true;
3539             }
3540         } else {
3541             // connection gone -> discard further fragments
3542             log_info("hci_run: fragmented ACL packet no connection -> discard fragment");
3543             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
3544             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
3545         }
3546     }
3547     return false;
3548 }
3549 
3550 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3551 static bool hci_run_general_gap_classic(void){
3552 
3553     // decline incoming connections
3554     if (hci_stack->decline_reason){
3555         uint8_t reason = hci_stack->decline_reason;
3556         hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
3557         hci_send_cmd(&hci_reject_connection_request, hci_stack->decline_addr, reason);
3558         return true;
3559     }
3560     // send scan enable
3561     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING) && (hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value != 0xff) && hci_classic_supported()){
3562         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value);
3563         hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
3564         return true;
3565     }
3566     // start/stop inquiry
3567     if ((hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) && (hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)){
3568         uint8_t duration = hci_stack->inquiry_state;
3569         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE;
3570         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry, GAP_IAC_GENERAL_INQUIRY, duration, 0);
3571         return true;
3572     }
3573     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL){
3574         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED;
3575         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry_cancel);
3576         return true;
3577     }
3578     // remote name request
3579     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND){
3580         hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE;
3581         hci_send_cmd(&hci_remote_name_request, hci_stack->remote_name_addr,
3582                      hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode, 0, hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset);
3583         return true;
3584     }
3585     // pairing
3586     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE){
3587         uint8_t state = hci_stack->gap_pairing_state;
3588         hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE;
3589         switch (state){
3590             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN:
3591                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin_len, hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin);
3592                 break;
3593             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE:
3594                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3595                 break;
3596             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY:
3597                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey);
3598                 break;
3599             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE:
3600                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3601                 break;
3602             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION:
3603                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3604                 break;
3605             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE:
3606                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3607                 break;
3608             default:
3609                 break;
3610         }
3611         return true;
3612     }
3613     return false;
3614 }
3615 #endif
3616 
3617 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3618 static bool hci_run_general_gap_le(void){
3619 
3620     // advertisements, active scanning, and creating connections requires random address to be set if using private address
3621 
3622     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_WORKING) return false;
3623     if ( (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC) && (hci_stack->le_random_address_set == 0u) ) return false;
3624 
3625 
3626     // Phase 1: collect what to stop
3627 
3628     bool scanning_stop = false;
3629     bool connecting_stop = false;
3630     bool advertising_stop = false;
3631 
3632 #ifndef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3633     UNUSED(scanning_stop);
3634     UNUSED(connecting_stop)
3635 #endif
3636 #ifndef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3637     UNUSED(advertising_stop);
3638 #endif
3639 
3640     // check if whitelist needs modification
3641     bool whitelist_modification_pending = false;
3642     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3643     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3644     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3645         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3646         if (entry->state & (LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER)){
3647             whitelist_modification_pending = true;
3648             break;
3649         }
3650     }
3651 
3652 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3653     // scanning control
3654     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_active) {
3655         // stop if:
3656         // - parameter change required
3657         // - it's disabled
3658         // - whitelist change required but used for scanning
3659         bool scanning_uses_whitelist = (hci_stack->le_scan_filter_policy & 1) == 1;
3660         if ((hci_stack->le_scanning_param_update) || !hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled || (scanning_uses_whitelist && whitelist_modification_pending)){
3661             scanning_stop = true;
3662         }
3663     }
3664 #endif
3665 
3666 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3667     // connecting control
3668     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
3669         // stop connecting if:
3670         // - connecting uses white and whitelist modification pending
3671         // - if it got disabled
3672         bool connecting_uses_whitelist = hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
3673         if ((connecting_uses_whitelist && whitelist_modification_pending) || (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE)) {
3674             connecting_stop = true;
3675         }
3676     }
3677 #endif
3678 
3679 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3680     // le advertisement control
3681     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
3682         // stop if:
3683         // - parameter change required
3684         // - it's disabled
3685         // - whitelist change required but used for advertisement filter policy
3686         bool advertising_uses_whitelist = hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy > 0;
3687         if ((hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo != 0) || !hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles || (advertising_uses_whitelist & whitelist_modification_pending)) {
3688             advertising_stop = true;
3689         }
3690     }
3691 #endif
3692 
3693 
3694     // Phase 2: stop everything that should be off during modifications
3695 
3696 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3697     if (scanning_stop){
3698         hci_stack->le_scanning_active = false;
3699         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 0, 0);
3700         return true;
3701     }
3702 #endif
3703 
3704 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3705     if (connecting_stop){
3706         if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state != LE_CONNECTING_CANCEL){
3707             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3708             return true;
3709         }
3710     }
3711 #endif
3712 
3713 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3714     if (advertising_stop){
3715         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = false;
3716         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 0);
3717         return true;
3718     }
3719 #endif
3720 
3721     // Phase 3: modify
3722 
3723 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3724     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_param_update){
3725         hci_stack->le_scanning_param_update = false;
3726         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, hci_stack->le_scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window,
3727                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, hci_stack->le_scan_filter_policy);
3728         return true;
3729     }
3730 #endif
3731 
3732 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3733     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS){
3734         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
3735         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_parameters,
3736                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min,
3737                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max,
3738                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_type,
3739                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type,
3740                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type,
3741                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address,
3742                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map,
3743                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy);
3744         return true;
3745     }
3746     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA){
3747         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
3748         uint8_t adv_data_clean[31];
3749         memset(adv_data_clean, 0, sizeof(adv_data_clean));
3750         (void)memcpy(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data,
3751                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3752         btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
3753         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, adv_data_clean);
3754         return true;
3755     }
3756     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA){
3757         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
3758         uint8_t scan_data_clean[31];
3759         memset(scan_data_clean, 0, sizeof(scan_data_clean));
3760         (void)memcpy(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data,
3761                      hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3762         btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
3763         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len, scan_data_clean);
3764         return true;
3765     }
3766 #endif
3767 
3768 
3769 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3770     // if connect with whitelist was active and is not cancelled yet, wait until next time
3771     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_CANCEL) return false;
3772 #endif
3773 
3774     // LE Whitelist Management
3775     if (whitelist_modification_pending){
3776         // add/remove entries
3777         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3778         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3779             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3780             if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER){
3781                 entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER;
3782                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
3783                 return true;
3784             }
3785             if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER){
3786                 bd_addr_t address;
3787                 bd_addr_type_t address_type = entry->address_type;
3788                 (void)memcpy(address, entry->address, 6);
3789                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3790                 btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3791                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_white_list, address_type, address);
3792                 return true;
3793             }
3794         }
3795     }
3796 
3797 
3798     // Phase 4: restore state
3799 
3800 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3801     // re-start scanning
3802     if ((hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled && !hci_stack->le_scanning_active)){
3803         hci_stack->le_scanning_active = true;
3804         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 1, 0);
3805         return true;
3806     }
3807 #endif
3808 
3809 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3810     // re-start connecting
3811     if ( (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE) && (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST)){
3812         bd_addr_t null_addr;
3813         memset(null_addr, 0, 6);
3814         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3815                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // scan interval: 60 ms
3816                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,    // scan interval: 30 ms
3817                      1,         // use whitelist
3818                      0,         // peer address type
3819                      null_addr, // peer bd addr
3820                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3821                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3822                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3823                      hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3824                      hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3825                      hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3826                      hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length           // max ce length
3827         );
3828         return true;
3829     }
3830 #endif
3831 
3832 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3833     // re-start advertising
3834     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles && hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
3835         // check if advertisements should be enabled given
3836         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = true;
3837         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 1);
3838         return true;
3839     }
3840 #endif
3841 
3842     return false;
3843 }
3844 #endif
3845 
3846 static bool hci_run_general_pending_commands(void){
3847     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
3848     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
3849         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3850 
3851         switch(connection->state){
3852             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3853                 switch(connection->address_type){
3854 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3855                     case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
3856                         log_info("sending hci_create_connection");
3857                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, connection->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, hci_stack->allow_role_switch);
3858                         break;
3859 #endif
3860                     default:
3861 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3862 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3863                         log_info("sending hci_le_create_connection");
3864                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3865                                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // conn scan interval
3866                                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,      // conn scan windows
3867                                      0,         // don't use whitelist
3868                                      connection->address_type, // peer address type
3869                                      connection->address,      // peer bd addr
3870                                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3871                                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3872                                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3873                                      hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3874                                      hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3875                                      hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3876                                      hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length          // max ce length
3877                         );
3878                         connection->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3879 #endif
3880 #endif
3881                         break;
3882                 }
3883                 return true;
3884 
3885 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3886             case RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
3887                 connection->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
3888                 if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL){
3889                     log_info("sending hci_accept_connection_request");
3890                     connection->state = ACCEPTED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
3891                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_connection_request, connection->address, hci_stack->master_slave_policy);
3892                 }
3893                 return true;
3894 #endif
3895 
3896 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3897 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3898             case SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
3899                 connection->state = SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
3900                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3901                 return true;
3902 #endif
3903 #endif
3904             case SEND_DISCONNECT:
3905                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3906                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
3907                 return true;
3908 
3909             default:
3910                 break;
3911         }
3912 
3913         // no further commands if connection is about to get shut down
3914         if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
3915 
3916         if (connection->authentication_flags & READ_RSSI){
3917             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, READ_RSSI);
3918             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_rssi, connection->con_handle);
3919             return true;
3920         }
3921 
3922 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3923 
3924         if (connection->authentication_flags & WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT){
3925             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT);
3926             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_link_supervision_timeout, connection->con_handle, hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout);
3927             return true;
3928         }
3929 
3930         if (connection->authentication_flags & HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST){
3931             log_info("responding to link key request");
3932             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
3933 
3934             link_key_t link_key;
3935             link_key_type_t link_key_type;
3936             bool have_link_key = hci_stack->link_key_db && hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type);
3937 
3938             const uint16_t sc_enabled_mask = BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_HOST | BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_CONTROLLER;
3939             bool sc_enabled_remote = (connection->bonding_flags & sc_enabled_mask) == sc_enabled_mask;
3940             bool sc_downgrade = have_link_key && (gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) == 1) && !sc_enabled_remote;
3941             if (sc_downgrade){
3942                 log_info("Link key based on SC, but remote does not support SC -> disconnect");
3943                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3944                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE);
3945                 return true;
3946             }
3947 
3948             bool security_level_sufficient = have_link_key && (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= connection->requested_security_level);
3949             if (have_link_key && security_level_sufficient){
3950                 connection->link_key_type = link_key_type;
3951                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_reply, connection->address, &link_key);
3952             } else {
3953                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3954             }
3955             return true;
3956         }
3957 
3958         if (connection->authentication_flags & DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST){
3959             log_info("denying to pin request");
3960             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
3961             hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3962             return true;
3963         }
3964 
3965         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY){
3966             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
3967             log_info("IO Capability Request received, stack bondable %u, io cap %u", hci_stack->bondable, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability);
3968             if (hci_stack->bondable && (hci_stack->ssp_io_capability != SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_UNKNOWN)){
3969                 // tweak authentication requirements
3970                 uint8_t authreq = hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement;
3971                 if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
3972                     authreq = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_DEDICATED_BONDING;
3973                 }
3974                 if (gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(connection->requested_security_level)){
3975                     authreq |= 1;
3976                 }
3977                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_reply, &connection->address, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability, NULL, authreq);
3978             } else {
3979                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_negative_reply, &connection->address, ERROR_CODE_PAIRING_NOT_ALLOWED);
3980             }
3981             return true;
3982         }
3983 
3984         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY){
3985             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
3986             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, &connection->address);
3987             return true;
3988         }
3989 
3990         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY){
3991             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
3992             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, &connection->address, 000000);
3993             return true;
3994         }
3995 
3996         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_0){
3997             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_0;
3998             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_supported_features_command, connection->con_handle);
3999             return true;
4000         }
4001 
4002         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_1){
4003             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_1;
4004             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_extended_features_command, connection->con_handle, 1);
4005             return true;
4006         }
4007 
4008         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_2){
4009             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_2;
4010             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_extended_features_command, connection->con_handle, 2);
4011             return true;
4012         }
4013 
4014         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE){
4015             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
4016             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT;
4017             connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
4018             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
4019             return true;
4020         }
4021 
4022         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST){
4023             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
4024             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SENT_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
4025             hci_send_cmd(&hci_authentication_requested, connection->con_handle);
4026             return true;
4027         }
4028 
4029         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST){
4030             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
4031             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_connection_encryption, connection->con_handle, 1);
4032             return true;
4033         }
4034         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE){
4035             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE;
4036             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_encryption_key_size, connection->con_handle, 1);
4037             return true;
4038         }
4039 #endif
4040 
4041         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK){
4042             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
4043             if (connection->state != SENT_DISCONNECT){
4044                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
4045                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE);
4046                 return true;
4047             }
4048         }
4049 
4050 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4051         uint16_t sniff_min_interval;
4052         switch (connection->sniff_min_interval){
4053             case 0:
4054                 break;
4055             case 0xffff:
4056                 connection->sniff_min_interval = 0;
4057                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_exit_sniff_mode, connection->con_handle);
4058                 return true;
4059             default:
4060                 sniff_min_interval = connection->sniff_min_interval;
4061                 connection->sniff_min_interval = 0;
4062                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_sniff_mode, connection->con_handle, connection->sniff_max_interval, sniff_min_interval, connection->sniff_attempt, connection->sniff_timeout);
4063                 return true;
4064         }
4065 
4066         if (connection->request_role != HCI_ROLE_INVALID){
4067             hci_role_t  role = connection->request_role;
4068             connection->request_role = HCI_ROLE_INVALID;
4069             hci_send_cmd(&hci_switch_role_command, connection->address, role);
4070             return true;
4071         }
4072 #endif
4073 
4074 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4075         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
4076             // response to L2CAP CON PARAMETER UPDATE REQUEST
4077             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS:
4078                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
4079                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_connection_update, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
4080                              connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
4081                              0x0000, 0xffff);
4082                 return true;
4083             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY:
4084                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
4085                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_reply, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
4086                              connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
4087                              0x0000, 0xffff);
4088                 return true;
4089             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4090                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
4091                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_negative_reply, ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_LMP_PARAMETER_VALUE_UNSUPPORTED_LL_PARAMETER_VALUE);
4092                 return true;
4093             default:
4094                 break;
4095         }
4096         if (connection->le_phy_update_all_phys != 0xffu){
4097             uint8_t all_phys = connection->le_phy_update_all_phys;
4098             connection->le_phy_update_all_phys = 0xff;
4099             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_phy, connection->con_handle, all_phys, connection->le_phy_update_tx_phys, connection->le_phy_update_rx_phys, connection->le_phy_update_phy_options);
4100             return true;
4101         }
4102 #endif
4103     }
4104     return false;
4105 }
4106 
4107 static void hci_run(void){
4108 
4109     bool done;
4110 
4111     // send continuation fragments first, as they block the prepared packet buffer
4112     done = hci_run_acl_fragments();
4113     if (done) return;
4114 
4115 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
4116     // send host num completed packets next as they don't require num_cmd_packets > 0
4117     if (!hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport()) return;
4118     if (hci_stack->host_completed_packets){
4119         hci_host_num_completed_packets();
4120         return;
4121     }
4122 #endif
4123 
4124     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
4125 
4126     // global/non-connection oriented commands
4127 
4128 
4129 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4130     // general gap classic
4131     done = hci_run_general_gap_classic();
4132     if (done) return;
4133 #endif
4134 
4135 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4136     // general gap le
4137     done = hci_run_general_gap_le();
4138     if (done) return;
4139 #endif
4140 
4141     // send pending HCI commands
4142     done = hci_run_general_pending_commands();
4143     if (done) return;
4144 
4145     // stack state sub statemachines
4146     hci_connection_t * connection;
4147     switch (hci_stack->state){
4148         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
4149             hci_initializing_run();
4150             break;
4151 
4152         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
4153 
4154             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, substate %x\n", hci_stack->substate);
4155             switch (hci_stack->substate){
4156                 case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER:
4157                 case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER:
4158 
4159 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4160 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4161                     // free whitelist entries
4162                     {
4163                         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
4164                         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4165                         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
4166                             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
4167                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
4168                             btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4169                         }
4170                     }
4171 #endif
4172 #endif
4173                     // close all open connections
4174                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
4175                     if (connection){
4176                         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (uint16_t) connection->con_handle;
4177                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
4178 
4179                         // check state
4180                         if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) return;
4181                         connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
4182 
4183                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, connection %p, handle %u", connection, con_handle);
4184 
4185                         // cancel all l2cap connections right away instead of waiting for disconnection complete event ...
4186                         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
4187 
4188                         // ... which would be ignored anyway as we shutdown (free) the connection now
4189                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
4190 
4191                         // finally, send the disconnect command
4192                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, con_handle, ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
4193                         return;
4194                     }
4195 
4196                     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER){
4197                         // no connections left, wait a bit to assert that btstack_cyrpto isn't waiting for an HCI event
4198                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING: wait 50 ms");
4199                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_W4_TIMER;
4200                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 50);
4201                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_halting_timeout_handler);
4202                         btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
4203                         break;
4204                     }
4205 
4206                     /* fall through */
4207 
4208                 case HCI_HALTING_CLOSE:
4209                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling off");
4210 
4211                     // switch mode
4212                     hci_power_control_off();
4213 
4214                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, emitting state");
4215                     hci_emit_state();
4216                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, done");
4217                     break;
4218 
4219                 case HCI_HALTING_W4_TIMER:
4220                     // keep waiting
4221 
4222                     break;
4223                 default:
4224                     break;
4225             }
4226 
4227             break;
4228 
4229         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
4230             switch(hci_stack->substate) {
4231                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT:
4232                     log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP");
4233                     // close all open connections
4234                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
4235 
4236 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
4237                     // don't close connections, if H4 supports power management
4238                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
4239                         connection = NULL;
4240                     }
4241 #endif
4242                     if (connection){
4243 
4244                         // send disconnect
4245                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
4246 
4247                         log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP, connection %p, handle %u", connection, (uint16_t)connection->con_handle);
4248                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
4249 
4250                         // send disconnected event right away - causes higher layer connections to get closed, too.
4251                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
4252                         return;
4253                     }
4254 
4255                     if (hci_classic_supported()){
4256                         // disable page and inquiry scan
4257                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
4258 
4259                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, disabling inq scans");
4260                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->connectable << 1); // drop inquiry scan but keep page scan
4261 
4262                         // continue in next sub state
4263                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
4264                         break;
4265                     }
4266 
4267                     /* fall through */
4268 
4269                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_COMPLETE:
4270                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling sleep");
4271 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
4272                     // don't actually go to sleep, if H4 supports power management
4273                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
4274                         // SLEEP MODE reached
4275                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
4276                         hci_emit_state();
4277                         break;
4278                     }
4279 #endif
4280                     // switch mode
4281                     hci_power_control_sleep();  // changes hci_stack->state to SLEEP
4282                     hci_emit_state();
4283                     break;
4284 
4285                 default:
4286                     break;
4287             }
4288             break;
4289 
4290         default:
4291             break;
4292     }
4293 }
4294 
4295 int hci_send_cmd_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
4296     // house-keeping
4297 
4298 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4299     bd_addr_t addr;
4300     hci_connection_t * conn;
4301 #endif
4302 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4303     uint8_t initiator_filter_policy;
4304 #endif
4305 
4306     uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet, 0);
4307     switch (opcode) {
4308         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_WRITE_LOOPBACK_MODE:
4309             hci_stack->loopback_mode = packet[3];
4310             break;
4311 
4312 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4313         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4314             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4315             log_info("Create_connection to %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
4316 
4317             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4318             if (!conn) {
4319                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4320                 if (!conn) {
4321                     // notify client that alloc failed
4322                     hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
4323                     return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4324                 }
4325                 conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4326                 conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_MASTER;
4327             }
4328             log_info("conn state %u", conn->state);
4329             switch (conn->state) {
4330                 // if connection active exists
4331                 case OPEN:
4332                     // and OPEN, emit connection complete command
4333                     hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, conn->con_handle, 0);
4334                     return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4335                 case RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
4336                     // create connection triggered in disconnect complete event, let's do it now
4337                     break;
4338                 case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4339                     // connection created by hci, e.g. dedicated bonding, but not executed yet, let's do it now
4340                     break;
4341                 default:
4342                     // otherwise, just ignore as it is already in the open process
4343                     return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4344             }
4345             conn->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4346 
4347             // track outgoing connection
4348             hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
4349             (void) memcpy(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, addr, 6);
4350             break;
4351         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LINK_KEY_REQUEST_REPLY:
4352             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_REPLY);
4353             break;
4354         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LINK_KEY_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4355             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_NEGATIVE_REQUEST);
4356             break;
4357         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_DELETE_STORED_LINK_KEY:
4358             if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
4359                 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4360                 hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
4361             }
4362             break;
4363         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_PIN_CODE_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4364         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_PIN_CODE_REQUEST_REPLY:
4365             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4366             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4367             if (conn) {
4368                 connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
4369             }
4370             break;
4371         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4372         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST_REPLY:
4373         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4374         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST_REPLY:
4375             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4376             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4377             if (conn) {
4378                 connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
4379             }
4380             break;
4381 
4382 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
4383         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_SETUP_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION:
4384             // setup_synchronous_connection? Voice setting at offset 22
4385             // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
4386             hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 15);
4387             break;
4388         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_ACCEPT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION:
4389             // accept_synchronus_connection? Voice setting at offset 18
4390             // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
4391             hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 19);
4392             break;
4393 #endif
4394 #endif
4395 
4396 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4397         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_SET_RANDOM_ADDRESS:
4398             hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 1;
4399             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], hci_stack->le_random_address);
4400             break;
4401 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4402         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_SET_ADVERTISE_ENABLE:
4403             hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = packet[3] != 0;
4404             break;
4405 #endif
4406 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4407         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4408             // white list used?
4409             initiator_filter_policy = packet[7];
4410             switch (initiator_filter_policy) {
4411                 case 0:
4412                     // whitelist not used
4413                     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
4414                     break;
4415                 case 1:
4416                     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
4417                     break;
4418                 default:
4419                     log_error("Invalid initiator_filter_policy in LE Create Connection %u", initiator_filter_policy);
4420                     break;
4421             }
4422             // track outgoing connection
4423             hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t) packet[8]; // peer addres type
4424             reverse_bd_addr( &packet[9], hci_stack->outgoing_addr); // peer address
4425             break;
4426         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_CREATE_CONNECTION_CANCEL:
4427             hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_CANCEL;
4428             break;
4429 #endif
4430 #endif
4431         default:
4432             break;
4433     }
4434 
4435     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets--;
4436 
4437     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
4438     return hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
4439 }
4440 
4441 // disconnect because of security block
4442 void hci_disconnect_security_block(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4443     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4444     if (!connection) return;
4445     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
4446 }
4447 
4448 
4449 // Configure Secure Simple Pairing
4450 
4451 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4452 
4453 // enable will enable SSP during init
4454 void gap_ssp_set_enable(int enable){
4455     hci_stack->ssp_enable = enable;
4456 }
4457 
4458 static int hci_local_ssp_activated(void){
4459     return gap_ssp_supported() && hci_stack->ssp_enable;
4460 }
4461 
4462 // if set, BTstack will respond to io capability request using authentication requirement
4463 void gap_ssp_set_io_capability(int io_capability){
4464     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = io_capability;
4465 }
4466 void gap_ssp_set_authentication_requirement(int authentication_requirement){
4467     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = authentication_requirement;
4468 }
4469 
4470 // if set, BTstack will confirm a numberic comparion and enter '000000' if requested
4471 void gap_ssp_set_auto_accept(int auto_accept){
4472     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = auto_accept;
4473 }
4474 
4475 void gap_secure_connections_enable(bool enable){
4476     hci_stack->secure_connections_enable = enable;
4477 }
4478 
4479 #endif
4480 
4481 // va_list part of hci_send_cmd
4482 int hci_send_cmd_va_arg(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, va_list argptr){
4483     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()){
4484         log_error("hci_send_cmd called but cannot send packet now");
4485         return 0;
4486     }
4487 
4488     // for HCI INITIALIZATION
4489     // log_info("hci_send_cmd: opcode %04x", cmd->opcode);
4490     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = cmd->opcode;
4491 
4492     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
4493     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
4494     uint16_t size = hci_cmd_create_from_template(packet, cmd, argptr);
4495     int err = hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, size);
4496 
4497     // release packet buffer on error or for synchronous transport implementations
4498     if ((err < 0) || hci_transport_synchronous()){
4499         hci_release_packet_buffer();
4500         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
4501     }
4502 
4503     return err;
4504 }
4505 
4506 /**
4507  * pre: numcmds >= 0 - it's allowed to send a command to the controller
4508  */
4509 int hci_send_cmd(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
4510     va_list argptr;
4511     va_start(argptr, cmd);
4512     int res = hci_send_cmd_va_arg(cmd, argptr);
4513     va_end(argptr);
4514     return res;
4515 }
4516 
4517 // Create various non-HCI events.
4518 // TODO: generalize, use table similar to hci_create_command
4519 
4520 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump){
4521     // dump packet
4522     if (dump) {
4523         hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
4524     }
4525 
4526     // dispatch to all event handlers
4527     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4528     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->event_handlers);
4529     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4530         btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * entry = (btstack_packet_callback_registration_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4531         entry->callback(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
4532     }
4533 }
4534 
4535 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
4536     if (!hci_stack->acl_packet_handler) return;
4537     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
4538 }
4539 
4540 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4541 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void){
4542     // notify SCO sender if waiting
4543     if (!hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
4544     if (hci_can_send_sco_packet_now()){
4545         hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
4546         uint8_t event[2] = { HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW, 0 };
4547         hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 1, event, sizeof(event));
4548         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
4549     }
4550 }
4551 
4552 // parsing end emitting has been merged to reduce code size
4553 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size) {
4554     uint8_t event[19+GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN];
4555 
4556     uint8_t * eir_data;
4557     ad_context_t context;
4558     const uint8_t * name;
4559     uint8_t         name_len;
4560 
4561     if (size < 3) return;
4562 
4563     int event_type = hci_event_packet_get_type(packet);
4564     int num_reserved_fields = (event_type == HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT) ? 2 : 1;    // 2 for old event, 1 otherwise
4565     int num_responses       = hci_event_inquiry_result_get_num_responses(packet);
4566 
4567     switch (event_type){
4568         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
4569         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
4570             if (size != (3 + (num_responses * 14))) return;
4571             break;
4572         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
4573             if (size != 257) return;
4574             if (num_responses != 1) return;
4575             break;
4576         default:
4577             return;
4578     }
4579 
4580     // event[1] is set at the end
4581     int i;
4582     for (i=0; i<num_responses;i++){
4583         memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
4584         event[0] = GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT;
4585         uint8_t event_size = 18;    // if name is not set by EIR
4586 
4587         (void)memcpy(&event[2], &packet[3 + (i * 6)], 6); // bd_addr
4588         event[8] =          packet[3 + (num_responses*(6))                         + (i*1)];     // page_scan_repetition_mode
4589         (void)memcpy(&event[9],
4590                      &packet[3 + (num_responses * (6 + 1 + num_reserved_fields)) + (i * 3)],
4591                      3); // class of device
4592         (void)memcpy(&event[12],
4593                      &packet[3 + (num_responses * (6 + 1 + num_reserved_fields + 3)) + (i * 2)],
4594                      2); // clock offset
4595 
4596         switch (event_type){
4597             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
4598                 // 14,15,16,17 = 0, size 18
4599                 break;
4600             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
4601                 event[14] = 1;
4602                 event[15] = packet [3 + (num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2)) + (i*1)]; // rssi
4603                 // 16,17 = 0, size 18
4604                 break;
4605             case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
4606                 event[14] = 1;
4607                 event[15] = packet [3 + (num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2)) + (i*1)]; // rssi
4608                 // EIR packets only contain a single inquiry response
4609                 eir_data = &packet[3 + (6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2+1)];
4610                 name = NULL;
4611                 // Iterate over EIR data
4612                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN, eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)){
4613                     uint8_t data_type    = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
4614                     uint8_t data_size    = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
4615                     const uint8_t * data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
4616                     // Prefer Complete Local Name over Shortend Local Name
4617                     switch (data_type){
4618                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME:
4619                             if (name) continue;
4620                             /* fall through */
4621                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME:
4622                             name = data;
4623                             name_len = data_size;
4624                             break;
4625                         default:
4626                             break;
4627                     }
4628                 }
4629                 if (name){
4630                     event[16] = 1;
4631                     // truncate name if needed
4632                     int len = btstack_min(name_len, GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN);
4633                     event[17] = len;
4634                     (void)memcpy(&event[18], name, len);
4635                     event_size += len;
4636                 }
4637                 break;
4638         }
4639         event[1] = event_size - 2;
4640         hci_emit_event(event, event_size, 1);
4641     }
4642 }
4643 #endif
4644 
4645 void hci_emit_state(void){
4646     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE %u", hci_stack->state);
4647     uint8_t event[3];
4648     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE;
4649     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4650     event[2] = hci_stack->state;
4651     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4652 }
4653 
4654 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4655 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
4656     uint8_t event[13];
4657     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4658     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4659     event[2] = status;
4660     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
4661     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[5]);
4662     event[11] = 1; // ACL connection
4663     event[12] = 0; // encryption disabled
4664     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4665 }
4666 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn){
4667     if (disable_l2cap_timeouts) return;
4668     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK");
4669     uint8_t event[4];
4670     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
4671     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4672     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, conn->con_handle);
4673     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4674 }
4675 #endif
4676 
4677 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4678 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4679 static void hci_emit_le_connection_complete(uint8_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
4680     uint8_t event[21];
4681     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_LE_META;
4682     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4683     event[2] = HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4684     event[3] = status;
4685     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, con_handle);
4686     event[6] = 0; // TODO: role
4687     event[7] = address_type;
4688     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[8]);
4689     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, 0); // interval
4690     little_endian_store_16(event, 16, 0); // latency
4691     little_endian_store_16(event, 18, 0); // supervision timeout
4692     event[20] = 0; // master clock accuracy
4693     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4694 }
4695 #endif
4696 #endif
4697 
4698 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void){
4699     // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
4700     uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
4701     hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);  // don't dump
4702 }
4703 
4704 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason){
4705     uint8_t event[6];
4706     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4707     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4708     event[2] = 0; // status = OK
4709     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
4710     event[5] = reason;
4711     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4712 }
4713 
4714 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void){
4715     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED %u", nr_hci_connections());
4716     uint8_t event[3];
4717     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED;
4718     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4719     event[2] = nr_hci_connections();
4720     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4721 }
4722 
4723 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void){
4724     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED");
4725     uint8_t event[2];
4726     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED;
4727     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4728     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4729 }
4730 
4731 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
4732     log_info("hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result %u ", status);
4733     uint8_t event[9];
4734     int pos = 0;
4735     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETED;
4736     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4737     event[pos++] = status;
4738     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[pos]);
4739     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4740 }
4741 
4742 
4743 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4744 
4745 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level){
4746     log_info("hci_emit_security_level %u for handle %x", level, con_handle);
4747     uint8_t event[5];
4748     int pos = 0;
4749     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL;
4750     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4751     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
4752     pos += 2;
4753     event[pos++] = level;
4754     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4755 }
4756 
4757 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
4758     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
4759     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
4760     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
4761     if (connection->encryption_key_size < hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size) return LEVEL_0;
4762     gap_security_level_t security_level = gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(connection->link_key_type);
4763     // LEVEL 4 always requires 128 bit encrytion key size
4764     if ((security_level == LEVEL_4) && (connection->encryption_key_size < 16)){
4765         security_level = LEVEL_3;
4766     }
4767     return security_level;
4768 }
4769 
4770 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
4771     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED %u", enabled);
4772     uint8_t event[3];
4773     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED;
4774     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4775     event[2] = enabled;
4776     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4777 }
4778 
4779 // query if remote side supports eSCO
4780 int hci_remote_esco_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4781     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4782     if (!connection) return 0;
4783     return (connection->remote_supported_features[0] & 1) != 0;
4784 }
4785 
4786 static bool hci_ssp_supported(hci_connection_t * connection){
4787     const uint8_t mask = BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP_CONTROLLER | BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP_HOST;
4788     return (connection->bonding_flags & mask) == mask;
4789 }
4790 
4791 // query if remote side supports SSP
4792 int hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4793     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4794     if (!connection) return 0;
4795     return hci_ssp_supported(connection) ? 1 : 0;
4796 }
4797 
4798 int gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4799     return hci_local_ssp_activated() && hci_remote_ssp_supported(handle);
4800 }
4801 
4802 // GAP API
4803 /**
4804  * @bbrief enable/disable bonding. default is enabled
4805  * @praram enabled
4806  */
4807 void gap_set_bondable_mode(int enable){
4808     hci_stack->bondable = enable ? 1 : 0;
4809 }
4810 /**
4811  * @brief Get bondable mode.
4812  * @return 1 if bondable
4813  */
4814 int gap_get_bondable_mode(void){
4815     return hci_stack->bondable;
4816 }
4817 
4818 /**
4819  * @brief map link keys to security levels
4820  */
4821 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
4822     switch (link_key_type){
4823         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4824             return LEVEL_4;
4825         case COMBINATION_KEY:
4826         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
4827             return LEVEL_3;
4828         default:
4829             return LEVEL_2;
4830     }
4831 }
4832 
4833 /**
4834  * @brief map link keys to secure connection yes/no
4835  */
4836 int gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
4837     switch (link_key_type){
4838         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4839         case UNAUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4840             return 1;
4841         default:
4842             return 0;
4843     }
4844 }
4845 
4846 /**
4847  * @brief map link keys to authenticated
4848  */
4849 int gap_authenticated_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
4850     switch (link_key_type){
4851         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4852         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
4853             return 1;
4854         default:
4855             return 0;
4856     }
4857 }
4858 
4859 int gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
4860     log_info("gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level %u", level);
4861     return level > LEVEL_2;
4862 }
4863 
4864 /**
4865  * @brief get current security level
4866  */
4867 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4868     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4869     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
4870     return gap_security_level_for_connection(connection);
4871 }
4872 
4873 /**
4874  * @brief request connection to device to
4875  * @result GAP_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT
4876  */
4877 void gap_request_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t requested_level){
4878     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4879     if (!connection){
4880         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, LEVEL_0);
4881         return;
4882     }
4883     gap_security_level_t current_level = gap_security_level(con_handle);
4884     log_info("gap_request_security_level requested level %u, planned level %u, current level %u",
4885         requested_level, connection->requested_security_level, current_level);
4886 
4887     // assumption: earlier requested security higher than current level => security request is active
4888     if (current_level < connection->requested_security_level){
4889         if (connection->requested_security_level < requested_level){
4890             // increase requested level as new level is higher
4891 
4892             // TODO: handle re-authentication when done
4893 
4894             connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
4895         }
4896         return;
4897     }
4898 
4899     // no request active, notify if security sufficient
4900     if (requested_level <= current_level){
4901         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, current_level);
4902         return;
4903     }
4904 
4905     // start pairing to increase security level
4906     connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
4907 
4908 #if 0
4909     // sending encryption request without a link key results in an error.
4910     // TODO: figure out how to use it properly
4911 
4912     // would enabling ecnryption suffice (>= LEVEL_2)?
4913     if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
4914         link_key_type_t link_key_type;
4915         link_key_t      link_key;
4916         if (hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key( &connection->address, &link_key, &link_key_type)){
4917             if (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= requested_level){
4918                 connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
4919                 return;
4920             }
4921         }
4922     }
4923 #endif
4924 
4925     // start to authenticate connection if not already active
4926     if ((connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SENT_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST) != 0) return;
4927     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
4928     hci_run();
4929 }
4930 
4931 /**
4932  * @brief start dedicated bonding with device. disconnect after bonding
4933  * @param device
4934  * @param request MITM protection
4935  * @result GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETE
4936  */
4937 int gap_dedicated_bonding(bd_addr_t device, int mitm_protection_required){
4938 
4939     // create connection state machine
4940     hci_connection_t * connection = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(device, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4941 
4942     if (!connection){
4943         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4944     }
4945 
4946     // delete linkn key
4947     gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(device);
4948 
4949     // configure LEVEL_2/3, dedicated bonding
4950     connection->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4951     connection->requested_security_level = mitm_protection_required ? LEVEL_3 : LEVEL_2;
4952     log_info("gap_dedicated_bonding, mitm %d -> level %u", mitm_protection_required, connection->requested_security_level);
4953     connection->bonding_flags = BONDING_DEDICATED;
4954 
4955     // wait for GAP Security Result and send GAP Dedicated Bonding complete
4956 
4957     // handle: connnection failure (connection complete != ok)
4958     // handle: authentication failure
4959     // handle: disconnect on done
4960 
4961     hci_run();
4962 
4963     return 0;
4964 }
4965 #endif
4966 
4967 void gap_set_local_name(const char * local_name){
4968     hci_stack->local_name = local_name;
4969 }
4970 
4971 
4972 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4973 
4974 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4975 void gap_start_scan(void){
4976     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = true;
4977     hci_run();
4978 }
4979 
4980 void gap_stop_scan(void){
4981     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = false;
4982     hci_run();
4983 }
4984 
4985 void gap_set_scan_params(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window, uint8_t scanning_filter_policy){
4986     hci_stack->le_scan_type          = scan_type;
4987     hci_stack->le_scan_filter_policy = scanning_filter_policy;
4988     hci_stack->le_scan_interval      = scan_interval;
4989     hci_stack->le_scan_window        = scan_window;
4990     hci_stack->le_scanning_param_update = true;
4991     hci_run();
4992 }
4993 
4994 void gap_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window){
4995     gap_set_scan_params(scan_type, scan_interval, scan_window, 0);
4996 }
4997 
4998 uint8_t gap_connect(const bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
4999     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
5000     if (!conn){
5001         // disallow if le connection is already outgoing
5002         if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type) && hci_stack->le_connecting_request != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
5003             log_error("le connection already active");
5004             return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5005         }
5006 
5007         log_info("gap_connect: no connection exists yet, creating context");
5008         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
5009         if (!conn){
5010             // notify client that alloc failed
5011             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(addr_type, addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
5012             log_info("gap_connect: failed to alloc hci_connection_t");
5013             return GATT_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED; // don't sent packet to controller
5014         }
5015 
5016         // set le connecting state
5017         if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type)){
5018             hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
5019         }
5020 
5021         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
5022         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection next");
5023         hci_run();
5024         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5025     }
5026 
5027     if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn) ||
5028         (conn->state == SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION) ||
5029         (conn->state == SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION)) {
5030         hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED);
5031         log_error("gap_connect: classic connection or connect is already being created");
5032         return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
5033     }
5034 
5035     // check if connection was just disconnected
5036     if (conn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
5037         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection (again)");
5038         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
5039         hci_run();
5040         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5041     }
5042 
5043     log_info("gap_connect: context exists with state %u", conn->state);
5044     hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, conn->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS);
5045     hci_run();
5046     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5047 }
5048 
5049 // @assumption: only a single outgoing LE Connection exists
5050 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void){
5051     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
5052     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
5053         hci_connection_t * conn = (hci_connection_t *) it;
5054         if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn)) continue;
5055         switch (conn->state){
5056             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
5057             case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
5058             case SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
5059                 return conn;
5060             default:
5061                 break;
5062         };
5063     }
5064     return NULL;
5065 }
5066 
5067 uint8_t gap_connect_cancel(void){
5068     hci_connection_t * conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
5069     if (!conn) return 0;
5070     switch (conn->state){
5071         case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
5072             // skip sending create connection and emit event instead
5073             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER);
5074             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
5075             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
5076             break;
5077         case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
5078             // request to send cancel connection
5079             conn->state = SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
5080             hci_run();
5081             break;
5082         default:
5083             break;
5084     }
5085     return 0;
5086 }
5087 #endif
5088 
5089 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
5090 /**
5091  * @brief Set connection parameters for outgoing connections
5092  * @param conn_scan_interval (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 60 ms
5093  * @param conn_scan_window (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 30 ms
5094  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms), default: 10 ms
5095  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms), default: 30 ms
5096  * @param conn_latency, default: 4
5097  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms), default: 720 ms
5098  * @param min_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 10 ms
5099  * @param max_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 30 ms
5100  */
5101 
5102 void gap_set_connection_parameters(uint16_t conn_scan_interval, uint16_t conn_scan_window,
5103     uint16_t conn_interval_min, uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency,
5104     uint16_t supervision_timeout, uint16_t min_ce_length, uint16_t max_ce_length){
5105     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = conn_scan_interval;
5106     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window = conn_scan_window;
5107     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
5108     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
5109     hci_stack->le_connection_latency = conn_latency;
5110     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
5111     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length = min_ce_length;
5112     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length = max_ce_length;
5113 }
5114 #endif
5115 
5116 /**
5117  * @brief Updates the connection parameters for a given LE connection
5118  * @param handle
5119  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
5120  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
5121  * @param conn_latency
5122  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
5123  * @returns 0 if ok
5124  */
5125 int gap_update_connection_parameters(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
5126     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
5127     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5128     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5129     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
5130     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
5131     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
5132     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
5133     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
5134     hci_run();
5135     return 0;
5136 }
5137 
5138 /**
5139  * @brief Request an update of the connection parameter for a given LE connection
5140  * @param handle
5141  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
5142  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
5143  * @param conn_latency
5144  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
5145  * @returns 0 if ok
5146  */
5147 int gap_request_connection_parameter_update(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
5148     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
5149     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5150     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5151     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
5152     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
5153     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
5154     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
5155     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST;
5156     uint8_t l2cap_trigger_run_event[2] = { L2CAP_EVENT_TRIGGER_RUN, 0};
5157     hci_emit_event(l2cap_trigger_run_event, sizeof(l2cap_trigger_run_event), 0);
5158     return 0;
5159 }
5160 
5161 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
5162 
5163 /**
5164  * @brief Set Advertisement Data
5165  * @param advertising_data_length
5166  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
5167  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
5168  */
5169 void gap_advertisements_set_data(uint8_t advertising_data_length, uint8_t * advertising_data){
5170     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len = advertising_data_length;
5171     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data = advertising_data;
5172     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
5173     hci_run();
5174 }
5175 
5176 /**
5177  * @brief Set Scan Response Data
5178  * @param advertising_data_length
5179  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
5180  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
5181  */
5182 void gap_scan_response_set_data(uint8_t scan_response_data_length, uint8_t * scan_response_data){
5183     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len = scan_response_data_length;
5184     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data = scan_response_data;
5185     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
5186     hci_run();
5187 }
5188 
5189 /**
5190  * @brief Set Advertisement Parameters
5191  * @param adv_int_min
5192  * @param adv_int_max
5193  * @param adv_type
5194  * @param direct_address_type
5195  * @param direct_address
5196  * @param channel_map
5197  * @param filter_policy
5198  *
5199  * @note internal use. use gap_advertisements_set_params from gap_le.h instead.
5200  */
5201  void hci_le_advertisements_set_params(uint16_t adv_int_min, uint16_t adv_int_max, uint8_t adv_type,
5202     uint8_t direct_address_typ, bd_addr_t direct_address,
5203     uint8_t channel_map, uint8_t filter_policy) {
5204 
5205     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min = adv_int_min;
5206     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max = adv_int_max;
5207     hci_stack->le_advertisements_type = adv_type;
5208     hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type = direct_address_typ;
5209     hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map = channel_map;
5210     hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy = filter_policy;
5211     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address, direct_address,
5212                  6);
5213 
5214     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
5215     hci_run();
5216  }
5217 
5218 /**
5219  * @brief Enable/Disable Advertisements
5220  * @param enabled
5221  */
5222 void gap_advertisements_enable(int enabled){
5223     hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled = enabled != 0;
5224     hci_update_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles();
5225     hci_run();
5226 }
5227 
5228 #endif
5229 
5230 void hci_le_set_own_address_type(uint8_t own_address_type){
5231     log_info("hci_le_set_own_address_type: old %u, new %u", hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, own_address_type);
5232     if (own_address_type == hci_stack->le_own_addr_type) return;
5233     hci_stack->le_own_addr_type = own_address_type;
5234 
5235 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
5236     // update advertisement parameters, too
5237     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
5238     hci_run();
5239 #endif
5240 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
5241     // note: we don't update scan parameters or modify ongoing connection attempts
5242 #endif
5243 }
5244 
5245 #endif
5246 
5247 uint8_t gap_disconnect(hci_con_handle_t handle){
5248     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
5249     if (!conn){
5250         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(handle, 0);
5251         return 0;
5252     }
5253     // ignore if already disconnected
5254     if (conn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
5255         return 0;
5256     }
5257     conn->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
5258     hci_run();
5259     return 0;
5260 }
5261 
5262 int gap_read_rssi(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5263     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5264     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5265     connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection, READ_RSSI);
5266     hci_run();
5267     return 1;
5268 }
5269 
5270 /**
5271  * @brief Get connection type
5272  * @param con_handle
5273  * @result connection_type
5274  */
5275 gap_connection_type_t gap_get_connection_type(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
5276     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5277     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5278     switch (conn->address_type){
5279         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
5280         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
5281             return GAP_CONNECTION_LE;
5282         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
5283             return GAP_CONNECTION_SCO;
5284         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
5285             return GAP_CONNECTION_ACL;
5286         default:
5287             return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5288     }
5289 }
5290 
5291 hci_role_t gap_get_role(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
5292     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5293     if (!conn) return HCI_ROLE_INVALID;
5294     return (hci_role_t) conn->role;
5295 }
5296 
5297 
5298 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5299 uint8_t gap_request_role(const bd_addr_t addr, hci_role_t role){
5300     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
5301     if (!conn) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5302     conn->request_role = role;
5303     hci_run();
5304     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5305 }
5306 #endif
5307 
5308 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
5309 
5310 uint8_t gap_le_set_phy(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle, uint8_t all_phys, uint8_t tx_phys, uint8_t rx_phys, uint8_t phy_options){
5311     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5312     if (!conn) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5313 
5314     conn->le_phy_update_all_phys    = all_phys;
5315     conn->le_phy_update_tx_phys     = tx_phys;
5316     conn->le_phy_update_rx_phys     = rx_phys;
5317     conn->le_phy_update_phy_options = phy_options;
5318 
5319     hci_run();
5320 
5321     return 0;
5322 }
5323 
5324 static uint8_t hci_whitelist_add(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5325     // check if already in list
5326     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5327     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5328     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)) {
5329         whitelist_entry_t *entry = (whitelist_entry_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5330         if (entry->address_type != address_type) {
5331             continue;
5332         }
5333         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) {
5334             continue;
5335         }
5336         // already in there
5337         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5338     }
5339     // alloc and add to list
5340     whitelist_entry_t * entry = btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_get();
5341     if (!entry) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
5342     entry->address_type = address_type;
5343     (void)memcpy(entry->address, address, 6);
5344     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
5345     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t*) entry);
5346     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5347 }
5348 
5349 static uint8_t hci_whitelist_remove(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5350     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5351     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5352     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5353         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5354         if (entry->address_type != address_type) {
5355             continue;
5356         }
5357         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) {
5358             continue;
5359         }
5360         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
5361             // remove from controller if already present
5362             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
5363         }  else {
5364             // directly remove entry from whitelist
5365             btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
5366             btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
5367         }
5368         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5369     }
5370     return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5371 }
5372 
5373 static void hci_whitelist_clear(void){
5374     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5375     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5376     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5377         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5378         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
5379             // remove from controller if already present
5380             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
5381             continue;
5382         }
5383         // directly remove entry from whitelist
5384         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
5385         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
5386     }
5387 }
5388 
5389 /**
5390  * @brief Clear Whitelist
5391  * @returns 0 if ok
5392  */
5393 uint8_t gap_whitelist_clear(void){
5394     hci_whitelist_clear();
5395     hci_run();
5396     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5397 }
5398 
5399 /**
5400  * @brief Add Device to Whitelist
5401  * @param address_typ
5402  * @param address
5403  * @returns 0 if ok
5404  */
5405 uint8_t gap_whitelist_add(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5406     uint8_t status = hci_whitelist_add(address_type, address);
5407     if (status){
5408         return status;
5409     }
5410     hci_run();
5411     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5412 }
5413 
5414 /**
5415  * @brief Remove Device from Whitelist
5416  * @param address_typ
5417  * @param address
5418  * @returns 0 if ok
5419  */
5420 uint8_t gap_whitelist_remove(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5421     uint8_t status = hci_whitelist_remove(address_type, address);
5422     if (status){
5423         return status;
5424     }
5425     hci_run();
5426     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5427 }
5428 
5429 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
5430 /**
5431  *  @brief Connect with Whitelist
5432  *  @note Explicit whitelist management and this connect with whitelist replace deprecated gap_auto_connection_* functions
5433  *  @returns - if ok
5434  */
5435 uint8_t gap_connect_with_whitelist(void){
5436     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_request != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
5437         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5438     }
5439     hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
5440     hci_run();
5441     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5442 }
5443 
5444 /**
5445  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Start Connecting to device
5446  * @param address_typ
5447  * @param address
5448  * @returns 0 if ok
5449  */
5450 uint8_t gap_auto_connection_start(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5451     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT){
5452         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5453     }
5454 
5455     uint8_t status = hci_whitelist_add(address_type, address);
5456     if (status == BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED) {
5457         return status;
5458     }
5459 
5460     hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
5461 
5462     hci_run();
5463     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5464 }
5465 
5466 /**
5467  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop Connecting to device
5468  * @param address_typ
5469  * @param address
5470  * @returns 0 if ok
5471  */
5472 uint8_t gap_auto_connection_stop(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5473     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT){
5474         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5475     }
5476 
5477     hci_whitelist_remove(address_type, address);
5478     if (btstack_linked_list_empty(&hci_stack->le_whitelist)){
5479         hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
5480     }
5481     hci_run();
5482     return 0;
5483 }
5484 
5485 /**
5486  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop everything
5487  * @note  Convenience function to stop all active auto connection attempts
5488  */
5489 uint8_t gap_auto_connection_stop_all(void){
5490     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT) {
5491         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5492     }
5493     hci_whitelist_clear();
5494     hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
5495     hci_run();
5496     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5497 }
5498 
5499 uint16_t gap_le_connection_interval(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
5500     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5501     if (!conn) return 0;
5502     return conn->le_connection_interval;
5503 }
5504 #endif
5505 #endif
5506 
5507 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5508 /**
5509  * @brief Set Extended Inquiry Response data
5510  * @param eir_data size HCI_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN (240) bytes, is not copied make sure memory is accessible during stack startup
5511  * @note has to be done before stack starts up
5512  */
5513 void gap_set_extended_inquiry_response(const uint8_t * data){
5514     hci_stack->eir_data = data;
5515 }
5516 
5517 /**
5518  * @brief Start GAP Classic Inquiry
5519  * @param duration in 1.28s units
5520  * @return 0 if ok
5521  * @events: GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT, GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE
5522  */
5523 int gap_inquiry_start(uint8_t duration_in_1280ms_units){
5524     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_WORKING) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5525     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5526     if ((duration_in_1280ms_units < GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) || (duration_in_1280ms_units > GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)){
5527         return ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
5528     }
5529     hci_stack->inquiry_state = duration_in_1280ms_units;
5530     hci_run();
5531     return 0;
5532 }
5533 
5534 /**
5535  * @brief Stop GAP Classic Inquiry
5536  * @returns 0 if ok
5537  */
5538 int gap_inquiry_stop(void){
5539     if ((hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) && (hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)) {
5540         // emit inquiry complete event, before it even started
5541         uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
5542         hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
5543         return 0;
5544     }
5545     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5546     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL;
5547     hci_run();
5548     return 0;
5549 }
5550 
5551 
5552 /**
5553  * @brief Remote Name Request
5554  * @param addr
5555  * @param page_scan_repetition_mode
5556  * @param clock_offset only used when bit 15 is set
5557  * @events: HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
5558  */
5559 int gap_remote_name_request(const bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t page_scan_repetition_mode, uint16_t clock_offset){
5560     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state != GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5561     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->remote_name_addr, addr, 6);
5562     hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode = page_scan_repetition_mode;
5563     hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset = clock_offset;
5564     hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND;
5565     hci_run();
5566     return 0;
5567 }
5568 
5569 static int gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(const bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t state){
5570     hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = state;
5571     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, addr, 6);
5572     hci_run();
5573     return 0;
5574 }
5575 
5576 /**
5577  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response for binary data / non-strings
5578  * @param addr
5579  * @param pin_data
5580  * @param pin_len
5581  * @return 0 if ok
5582  */
5583 int gap_pin_code_response_binary(const bd_addr_t addr, const uint8_t * pin_data, uint8_t pin_len){
5584     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5585     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin = pin_data;
5586     hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin_len = pin_len;
5587     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN);
5588 }
5589 
5590 /**
5591  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response
5592  * @param addr
5593  * @param pin
5594  * @return 0 if ok
5595  */
5596 int gap_pin_code_response(const bd_addr_t addr, const char * pin){
5597     return gap_pin_code_response_binary(addr, (const uint8_t*) pin, strlen(pin));
5598 }
5599 
5600 /**
5601  * @brief Abort Legacy Pairing
5602  * @param addr
5603  * @param pin
5604  * @return 0 if ok
5605  */
5606 int gap_pin_code_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
5607     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5608     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE);
5609 }
5610 
5611 /**
5612  * @brief SSP Passkey Response
5613  * @param addr
5614  * @param passkey
5615  * @return 0 if ok
5616  */
5617 int gap_ssp_passkey_response(const bd_addr_t addr, uint32_t passkey){
5618     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5619     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey = passkey;
5620     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY);
5621 }
5622 
5623 /**
5624  * @brief Abort SSP Passkey Entry/Pairing
5625  * @param addr
5626  * @param pin
5627  * @return 0 if ok
5628  */
5629 int gap_ssp_passkey_negative(const bd_addr_t addr){
5630     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5631     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE);
5632 }
5633 
5634 /**
5635  * @brief Accept SSP Numeric Comparison
5636  * @param addr
5637  * @param passkey
5638  * @return 0 if ok
5639  */
5640 int gap_ssp_confirmation_response(const bd_addr_t addr){
5641     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5642     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION);
5643 }
5644 
5645 /**
5646  * @brief Abort SSP Numeric Comparison/Pairing
5647  * @param addr
5648  * @param pin
5649  * @return 0 if ok
5650  */
5651 int gap_ssp_confirmation_negative(const bd_addr_t addr){
5652     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5653     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE);
5654 }
5655 
5656 /**
5657  * @brief Set inquiry mode: standard, with RSSI, with RSSI + Extended Inquiry Results. Has to be called before power on.
5658  * @param inquiry_mode see bluetooth_defines.h
5659  */
5660 void hci_set_inquiry_mode(inquiry_mode_t mode){
5661     hci_stack->inquiry_mode = mode;
5662 }
5663 
5664 /**
5665  * @brief Configure Voice Setting for use with SCO data in HSP/HFP
5666  */
5667 void hci_set_sco_voice_setting(uint16_t voice_setting){
5668     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = voice_setting;
5669 }
5670 
5671 /**
5672  * @brief Get SCO Voice Setting
5673  * @return current voice setting
5674  */
5675 uint16_t hci_get_sco_voice_setting(void){
5676     return hci_stack->sco_voice_setting;
5677 }
5678 
5679 static int hci_have_usb_transport(void){
5680     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport) return 0;
5681     const char * transport_name = hci_stack->hci_transport->name;
5682     if (!transport_name) return 0;
5683     return (transport_name[0] == 'H') && (transport_name[1] == '2');
5684 }
5685 
5686 /** @brief Get SCO packet length for current SCO Voice setting
5687  *  @note  Using SCO packets of the exact length is required for USB transfer
5688  *  @return Length of SCO packets in bytes (not audio frames)
5689  */
5690 int hci_get_sco_packet_length(void){
5691     int sco_packet_length = 0;
5692 
5693 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
5694 
5695     // Transparent = mSBC => 1, CVSD with 16-bit samples requires twice as much bytes
5696     int multiplier = ((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) == 0x03) ? 1 : 2;
5697 
5698     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
5699         // see Core Spec for H2 USB Transfer.
5700         // 3 byte SCO header + 24 bytes per connection
5701         int num_sco_connections = btstack_max(1, hci_number_sco_connections());
5702         sco_packet_length = 3 + 24 * num_sco_connections * multiplier;
5703     } else {
5704         // 3 byte SCO header + SCO packet size over the air (60 bytes)
5705         sco_packet_length = 3 + 60 * multiplier;
5706         // assert that it still fits inside an SCO buffer
5707         if (sco_packet_length > hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length){
5708             sco_packet_length = 3 + 60;
5709         }
5710     }
5711 #endif
5712     return sco_packet_length;
5713 }
5714 
5715 /**
5716 * @brief Sets the master/slave policy
5717 * @param policy (0: attempt to become master, 1: let connecting device decide)
5718 */
5719 void hci_set_master_slave_policy(uint8_t policy){
5720     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = policy;
5721 }
5722 
5723 #endif
5724 
5725 HCI_STATE hci_get_state(void){
5726     return hci_stack->state;
5727 }
5728 
5729 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5730 void gap_register_classic_connection_filter(int (*accept_callback)(bd_addr_t addr)){
5731     hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback = accept_callback;
5732 }
5733 #endif
5734 
5735 /**
5736  * @brief Set callback for Bluetooth Hardware Error
5737  */
5738 void hci_set_hardware_error_callback(void (*fn)(uint8_t error)){
5739     hci_stack->hardware_error_callback = fn;
5740 }
5741 
5742 void hci_disconnect_all(void){
5743     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5744     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
5745     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5746         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5747         if (con->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
5748         con->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
5749     }
5750     hci_run();
5751 }
5752 
5753 uint16_t hci_get_manufacturer(void){
5754     return hci_stack->manufacturer;
5755 }
5756 
5757 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
5758 
5759 static sm_connection_t * sm_get_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5760     hci_connection_t * hci_con = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5761     if (!hci_con) return NULL;
5762     return &hci_con->sm_connection;
5763 }
5764 
5765 // extracted from sm.c to allow enabling of l2cap le data channels without adding sm.c to the build
5766 // without sm.c default values from create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type() resulg in non-encrypted, not-authenticated
5767 
5768 int gap_encryption_key_size(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5769     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5770     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5771     if (hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection)){
5772         sm_connection_t * sm_conn = &hci_connection->sm_connection;
5773         if (sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted) {
5774             return sm_conn->sm_actual_encryption_key_size;
5775         }
5776     }
5777 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5778     else {
5779         if ((hci_connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED)){
5780             return hci_connection->encryption_key_size;
5781         }
5782     }
5783 #endif
5784     return 0;
5785 }
5786 
5787 int gap_authenticated(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5788     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5789     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5790 
5791     switch (hci_connection->address_type){
5792         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
5793         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
5794             if (hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_encrypted == 0) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
5795             return hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_authenticated;
5796 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5797         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
5798         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
5799             return gap_authenticated_for_link_key_type(hci_connection->link_key_type);
5800 #endif
5801         default:
5802             return 0;
5803     }
5804 }
5805 
5806 int gap_secure_connection(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5807     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5808     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5809 
5810     switch (hci_connection->address_type){
5811         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
5812         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
5813             if (hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_encrypted == 0) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
5814             return hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_sc;
5815 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5816         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
5817         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
5818             return gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(hci_connection->link_key_type);
5819 #endif
5820         default:
5821             return 0;
5822     }
5823 }
5824 
5825 authorization_state_t gap_authorization_state(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5826     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5827     if (!sm_conn) return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN;     // wrong connection
5828     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted)               return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unencrypted connection cannot be authorized
5829     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_authenticated)           return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unauthenticatd connection cannot be authorized
5830     return sm_conn->sm_connection_authorization_state;
5831 }
5832 #endif
5833 
5834 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5835 uint8_t gap_sniff_mode_enter(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t sniff_min_interval, uint16_t sniff_max_interval, uint16_t sniff_attempt, uint16_t sniff_timeout){
5836     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5837     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5838     conn->sniff_min_interval = sniff_min_interval;
5839     conn->sniff_max_interval = sniff_max_interval;
5840     conn->sniff_attempt = sniff_attempt;
5841     conn->sniff_timeout = sniff_timeout;
5842     hci_run();
5843     return 0;
5844 }
5845 
5846 /**
5847  * @brief Exit Sniff mode
5848  * @param con_handle
5849  @ @return 0 if ok
5850  */
5851 uint8_t gap_sniff_mode_exit(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5852     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5853     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5854     conn->sniff_min_interval = 0xffff;
5855     hci_run();
5856     return 0;
5857 }
5858 #endif
5859 
5860 void hci_halting_defer(void){
5861     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_HALTING) return;
5862     switch (hci_stack->substate){
5863         case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER:
5864         case HCI_HALTING_CLOSE:
5865             hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER;
5866             break;
5867         default:
5868             break;
5869     }
5870 }
5871 
5872 #ifdef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
5873 void hci_setup_test_connections_fuzz(void){
5874     hci_connection_t * conn;
5875 
5876     // default address: 66:55:44:33:00:01
5877     bd_addr_t addr = { 0x66, 0x55, 0x44, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00};
5878 
5879     // setup Controller info
5880     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 255;
5881     hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num = 255;
5882 
5883     // setup incoming Classic ACL connection with con handle 0x0001, 66:55:44:33:22:01
5884     addr[5] = 0x01;
5885     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
5886     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5887     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5888     conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
5889     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5890 
5891     // setup incoming Classic SCO connection with con handle 0x0002
5892     addr[5] = 0x02;
5893     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
5894     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5895     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5896     conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
5897     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5898 
5899     // setup ready Classic ACL connection with con handle 0x0003
5900     addr[5] = 0x03;
5901     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
5902     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5903     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5904     conn->state = OPEN;
5905     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5906 
5907     // setup ready Classic SCO connection with con handle 0x0004
5908     addr[5] = 0x04;
5909     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
5910     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5911     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5912     conn->state = OPEN;
5913     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5914 
5915     // setup ready LE ACL connection with con handle 0x005 and public address
5916     addr[5] = 0x05;
5917     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
5918     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5919     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5920     conn->state = OPEN;
5921     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5922 }
5923 
5924 void hci_free_connections_fuzz(void){
5925     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5926     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
5927     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5928         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5929         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
5930         btstack_memory_hci_connection_free(con);
5931     }
5932 }
5933 void hci_simulate_working_fuzz(void){
5934     hci_init_done();
5935     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 255;
5936 }
5937 #endif
5938