xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision 8caefee39d444df6d8908a96a844825f10fbdaa4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  hci.c
40  *
41  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
42  *
43  */
44 
45 #include "btstack-config.h"
46 
47 #include "hci.h"
48 #include "gap.h"
49 
50 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
51 #include "gap_le.h"
52 #endif
53 
54 #include <stdarg.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <inttypes.h>
58 
59 #ifndef EMBEDDED
60 #ifdef _WIN32
61 #include "Winsock2.h"
62 #else
63 #include <unistd.h> // gethostbyname
64 #endif
65 #include "version.h"
66 #endif
67 
68 #include "btstack_memory.h"
69 #include "debug.h"
70 #include "hci_dump.h"
71 
72 #include "linked_list.h"
73 #include "hci_cmds.h"
74 
75 #define HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
76 
77 #ifdef USE_BLUETOOL
78 #include "../platforms/ios/src/bt_control_iphone.h"
79 #endif
80 
81 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void);
82 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
83 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(timer_source_t *timer);
84 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection);
85 static int  hci_power_control_on(void);
86 static void hci_power_control_off(void);
87 static void hci_state_reset(void);
88 
89 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
90 // called from test/ble_client/advertising_data_parser.c
91 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, int size);
92 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address);
93 #endif
94 
95 // the STACK is here
96 #ifndef HAVE_MALLOC
97 static hci_stack_t   hci_stack_static;
98 #endif
99 static hci_stack_t * hci_stack = NULL;
100 
101 // test helper
102 static uint8_t disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
103 
104 /**
105  * create connection for given address
106  *
107  * @return connection OR NULL, if no memory left
108  */
109 static hci_connection_t * create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
110     log_info("create_connection_for_addr %s, type %x", bd_addr_to_str(addr), addr_type);
111     hci_connection_t * conn = btstack_memory_hci_connection_get();
112     if (!conn) return NULL;
113     memset(conn, 0, sizeof(hci_connection_t));
114     BD_ADDR_COPY(conn->address, addr);
115     conn->address_type = addr_type;
116     conn->con_handle = 0xffff;
117     conn->authentication_flags = AUTH_FLAGS_NONE;
118     conn->bonding_flags = 0;
119     conn->requested_security_level = LEVEL_0;
120     linked_item_set_user(&conn->timeout.item, conn);
121     conn->timeout.process = hci_connection_timeout_handler;
122     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
123     conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
124     conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
125     conn->num_acl_packets_sent = 0;
126     conn->num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
127     conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
128     linked_list_add(&hci_stack->connections, (linked_item_t *) conn);
129     return conn;
130 }
131 
132 
133 /**
134  * get le connection parameter range
135 *
136  * @return le connection parameter range struct
137  */
138 void gap_le_get_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t range){
139     range = hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range;
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * set le connection parameter range
144  *
145  */
146 
147 void gap_le_set_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t range){
148     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range = range;
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * get hci connections iterator
153  *
154  * @return hci connections iterator
155  */
156 
157 void hci_connections_get_iterator(linked_list_iterator_t *it){
158     linked_list_iterator_init(it, &hci_stack->connections);
159 }
160 
161 /**
162  * get connection for a given handle
163  *
164  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
165  */
166 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
167     linked_list_iterator_t it;
168     linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
169     while (linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
170         hci_connection_t * item = (hci_connection_t *) linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
171         if ( item->con_handle == con_handle ) {
172             return item;
173         }
174     }
175     return NULL;
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * get connection for given address
180  *
181  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
182  */
183 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t  addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
184     linked_list_iterator_t it;
185     linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
186     while (linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
187         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
188         if (connection->address_type != addr_type)  continue;
189         if (memcmp(addr, connection->address, 6) != 0) continue;
190         return connection;
191     }
192     return NULL;
193 }
194 
195 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(timer_source_t *timer){
196     hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) linked_item_get_user(&timer->item);
197 #ifdef HAVE_TIME
198     struct timeval tv;
199     gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
200     if (tv.tv_sec >= connection->timestamp.tv_sec + HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS/1000) {
201         // connections might be timed out
202         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
203     }
204 #endif
205 #ifdef HAVE_TICK
206     if (embedded_get_ticks() > connection->timestamp + embedded_ticks_for_ms(HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
207         // connections might be timed out
208         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
209     }
210 #endif
211     run_loop_set_timer(timer, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
212     run_loop_add_timer(timer);
213 }
214 
215 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection){
216 #ifdef HAVE_TIME
217     gettimeofday(&connection->timestamp, NULL);
218 #endif
219 #ifdef HAVE_TICK
220     connection->timestamp = embedded_get_ticks();
221 #endif
222 }
223 
224 
225 inline static void connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
226     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags | flags);
227 }
228 
229 inline static void connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
230     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags & ~flags);
231 }
232 
233 
234 /**
235  * add authentication flags and reset timer
236  * @note: assumes classic connection
237  * @note: bd_addr is passed in as litle endian uint8_t * as it is called from parsing packets
238  */
239 static void hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(uint8_t *bd_addr, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
240     bd_addr_t addr;
241     bt_flip_addr(addr, bd_addr);
242     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
243     if (conn) {
244         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, flags);
245         hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
246     }
247 }
248 
249 int  hci_authentication_active_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
250     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
251     if (!conn) return 0;
252     if (conn->authentication_flags & LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
253     if (conn->authentication_flags & SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
254     return 0;
255 }
256 
257 void hci_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
258     if (hci_stack->remote_device_db) {
259         hci_stack->remote_device_db->delete_link_key(addr);
260     }
261 }
262 
263 int hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
264     return  connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC ||
265     connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM;
266 }
267 
268 
269 /**
270  * count connections
271  */
272 static int nr_hci_connections(void){
273     int count = 0;
274     linked_item_t *it;
275     for (it = (linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next, count++);
276     return count;
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * Dummy handler called by HCI
281  */
282 static void dummy_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
283 }
284 
285 uint8_t hci_number_outgoing_packets(hci_con_handle_t handle){
286     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
287     if (!connection) {
288         log_error("hci_number_outgoing_packets: connection for handle %u does not exist!", handle);
289         return 0;
290     }
291     return connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
292 }
293 
294 uint8_t hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
295 
296     int num_packets_sent_classic = 0;
297     int num_packets_sent_le = 0;
298 
299     bd_addr_type_t address_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
300 
301     linked_item_t *it;
302     for (it = (linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
303         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
304         if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
305             num_packets_sent_classic += connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
306         } else {
307             num_packets_sent_le += connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
308         }
309         // ignore connections that are not open, e.g., in state RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
310         if (connection->con_handle == con_handle && connection->state == OPEN){
311             address_type = connection->address_type;
312         }
313     }
314 
315     int free_slots_classic = hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_classic;
316     int free_slots_le = 0;
317 
318     if (free_slots_classic < 0){
319         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic packets (%u) > total classic packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
320         return 0;
321     }
322 
323     if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
324         // if we have LE slots, they are used
325         free_slots_le = hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_le;
326         if (free_slots_le < 0){
327             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing le packets (%u) > total le packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
328             return 0;
329         }
330     } else {
331         // otherwise, classic slots are used for LE, too
332         free_slots_classic -= num_packets_sent_le;
333         if (free_slots_classic < 0){
334             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic + le packets (%u + %u) > total packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
335             return 0;
336         }
337     }
338 
339     switch (address_type){
340         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
341             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: handle 0x%04x not in connection list", con_handle);
342             return 0;
343 
344         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
345             return free_slots_classic;
346 
347         default:
348            if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
349                return free_slots_le;
350            }
351            return free_slots_classic;
352     }
353 }
354 
355 static int hci_number_free_sco_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
356     int num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
357     linked_item_t *it;
358     for (it = (linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
359         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
360         num_sco_packets_sent += connection->num_sco_packets_sent;
361     }
362     if (num_sco_packets_sent > hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num){
363         log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots_for_handle: outgoing packets (%u) > total packets (%u)", num_sco_packets_sent, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
364         return 0;
365     }
366     return hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num - num_sco_packets_sent;
367 }
368 
369 // new functions replacing hci_can_send_packet_now[_using_packet_buffer]
370 int hci_can_send_command_packet_now(void){
371     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
372 
373     // check for async hci transport implementations
374     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
375         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET)){
376             return 0;
377         }
378     }
379 
380     return hci_stack->num_cmd_packets > 0;
381 }
382 
383 int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
384     // check for async hci transport implementations
385     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
386         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)){
387             return 0;
388         }
389     }
390     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
391 }
392 
393 int hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
394     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
395     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
396 }
397 
398 int hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
399     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
400         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET)){
401             return 0;
402         }
403     }
404     if (!hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled) return 1;
405     return hci_number_free_sco_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
406 }
407 
408 int hci_can_send_sco_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
409     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
410     return hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(con_handle);
411 }
412 
413 // used for internal checks in l2cap[-le].c
414 int hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved(void){
415     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved;
416 }
417 
418 // reserves outgoing packet buffer. @returns 1 if successful
419 int hci_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
420     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
421         log_error("hci_reserve_packet_buffer called but buffer already reserved");
422         return 0;
423     }
424     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 1;
425     return 1;
426 }
427 
428 void hci_release_packet_buffer(void){
429     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
430 }
431 
432 // assumption: synchronous implementations don't provide can_send_packet_now as they don't keep the buffer after the call
433 static int hci_transport_synchronous(void){
434     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now == NULL;
435 }
436 
437 uint16_t hci_max_acl_le_data_packet_length(void){
438     return hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0 ? hci_stack->le_data_packets_length : hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
439 }
440 
441 static int hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(hci_connection_t *connection){
442 
443     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments  %u/%u (con 0x%04x)", hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos, hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size, connection->con_handle);
444 
445     // max ACL data packet length depends on connection type (LE vs. Classic) and available buffers
446     uint16_t max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
447     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection) && hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0){
448         max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->le_data_packets_length;
449     }
450 
451     // testing: reduce buffer to minimum
452     // max_acl_data_packet_length = 52;
453 
454     int err;
455     // multiple packets could be send on a synchronous HCI transport
456     while (1){
457 
458         // get current data
459         const uint16_t acl_header_pos = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos - 4;
460         int current_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size - hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos;
461         int more_fragments = 0;
462 
463         // if ACL packet is larger than Bluetooth packet buffer, only send max_acl_data_packet_length
464         if (current_acl_data_packet_length > max_acl_data_packet_length){
465             more_fragments = 1;
466             current_acl_data_packet_length = max_acl_data_packet_length;
467         }
468 
469         // copy handle_and_flags if not first fragment and update packet boundary flags to be 01 (continuing fragmnent)
470         if (acl_header_pos > 0){
471             uint16_t handle_and_flags = READ_BT_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
472             handle_and_flags = (handle_and_flags & 0xcfff) | (1 << 12);
473             bt_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos, handle_and_flags);
474         }
475 
476         // update header len
477         bt_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos + 2, current_acl_data_packet_length);
478 
479         // count packet
480         connection->num_acl_packets_sent++;
481 
482         // send packet
483         uint8_t * packet = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[acl_header_pos];
484         const int size = current_acl_data_packet_length + 4;
485         hci_dump_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
486         err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
487 
488         // done yet?
489         if (!more_fragments) break;
490 
491         // update start of next fragment to send
492         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos += current_acl_data_packet_length;
493 
494         // can send more?
495         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) return err;
496     }
497 
498     // done
499     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
500     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
501 
502     // release buffer now for synchronous transport
503     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
504         hci_release_packet_buffer();
505         // notify upper stack that iit might be possible to send again
506         uint8_t event[] = { DAEMON_EVENT_HCI_PACKET_SENT, 0};
507         hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, &event[0], sizeof(event));
508     }
509 
510     return err;
511 }
512 
513 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
514 int hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(int size){
515 
516     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
517 
518     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
519         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
520         return 0;
521     }
522 
523     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
524     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
525 
526     // check for free places on Bluetooth module
527     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)) {
528         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
529         hci_release_packet_buffer();
530         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
531     }
532 
533     hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
534     if (!connection) {
535         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
536         hci_release_packet_buffer();
537         return 0;
538     }
539     hci_connection_timestamp(connection);
540 
541     // hci_dump_packet( HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
542 
543     // setup data
544     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = size;
545     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 4;   // start of L2CAP packet
546 
547     return hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
548 }
549 
550 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
551 int hci_send_sco_packet_buffer(int size){
552 
553     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
554 
555     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
556         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
557         return 0;
558     }
559 
560     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
561 
562     // skip checks in loopback mode
563     if (!hci_stack->loopback_mode){
564         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);   // same for ACL and SCO
565 
566         // check for free places on Bluetooth module
567         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(con_handle)) {
568             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
569             hci_release_packet_buffer();
570             return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
571         }
572 
573         // track send packet in connection struct
574         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
575         if (!connection) {
576             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
577             hci_release_packet_buffer();
578             return 0;
579         }
580         connection->num_sco_packets_sent++;
581     }
582 
583     hci_dump_packet( HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
584     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
585 
586     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
587         hci_release_packet_buffer();
588         // notify upper stack that iit might be possible to send again
589         uint8_t event[] = { DAEMON_EVENT_HCI_PACKET_SENT, 0};
590         hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, &event[0], sizeof(event));
591     }
592 
593     return err;
594 }
595 
596 static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
597 
598     // log_info("acl_handler: size %u", size);
599 
600     // get info
601     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
602     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
603     uint8_t  acl_flags          = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet);
604     uint16_t acl_length         = READ_ACL_LENGTH(packet);
605 
606     // ignore non-registered handle
607     if (!conn){
608         log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with non-registered handle %u!" , con_handle);
609         return;
610     }
611 
612     // assert packet is complete
613     if (acl_length + 4 != size){
614         log_error("hci.c: acl_handler called with ACL packet of wrong size %u, expected %u => dropping packet", size, acl_length + 4);
615         return;
616     }
617 
618     // update idle timestamp
619     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
620 
621     // handle different packet types
622     switch (acl_flags & 0x03) {
623 
624         case 0x01: // continuation fragment
625 
626             // sanity checks
627             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos == 0) {
628                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment but no first fragment for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
629                 return;
630             }
631             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length > 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
632                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment to large: combined packet %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
633                     conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
634                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
635                 return;
636             }
637 
638             // append fragment payload (header already stored)
639             memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + conn->acl_recombination_pos], &packet[4], acl_length );
640             conn->acl_recombination_pos += acl_length;
641 
642             // log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment: acl_len %u, combined_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length,
643             //        conn->acl_recombination_pos, conn->acl_recombination_length);
644 
645             // forward complete L2CAP packet if complete.
646             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos >= conn->acl_recombination_length + 4 + 4){ // pos already incl. ACL header
647 
648                 hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, &conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], conn->acl_recombination_pos);
649                 // reset recombination buffer
650                 conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
651                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
652             }
653             break;
654 
655         case 0x02: { // first fragment
656 
657             // sanity check
658             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos) {
659                 log_error( "ACL First Fragment but data in buffer for handle 0x%02x, dropping stale fragments", con_handle);
660                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
661             }
662 
663             // peek into L2CAP packet!
664             uint16_t l2cap_length = READ_L2CAP_LENGTH( packet );
665 
666             // log_info( "ACL First Fragment: acl_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length, l2cap_length);
667 
668             // compare fragment size to L2CAP packet size
669             if (acl_length >= l2cap_length + 4){
670 
671                 // forward fragment as L2CAP packet
672                 hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, acl_length + 4);
673 
674             } else {
675 
676                 if (acl_length > HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
677                     log_error( "ACL First Fragment to large: fragment %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
678                         4 + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
679                     return;
680                 }
681 
682                 // store first fragment and tweak acl length for complete package
683                 memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], packet, acl_length + 4);
684                 conn->acl_recombination_pos    = acl_length + 4;
685                 conn->acl_recombination_length = l2cap_length;
686                 bt_store_16(conn->acl_recombination_buffer, HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + 2, l2cap_length +4);
687             }
688             break;
689 
690         }
691         default:
692             log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with invalid packet boundary flags %u", acl_flags & 0x03);
693             return;
694     }
695 
696     // execute main loop
697     hci_run();
698 }
699 
700 static void hci_shutdown_connection(hci_connection_t *conn){
701     log_info("Connection closed: handle 0x%x, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
702 
703     run_loop_remove_timer(&conn->timeout);
704 
705     linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (linked_item_t *) conn);
706     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
707 
708     // now it's gone
709     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
710 }
711 
712 static const uint16_t packet_type_sizes[] = {
713     0, HCI_ACL_2DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM1_SIZE,
714     HCI_ACL_DH1_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
715     HCI_ACL_2DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH3_SIZE,
716     HCI_ACL_2DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH5_SIZE
717 };
718 static const uint8_t  packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[] = {
719      0, // 3 slot packets
720      1, // 5 slot packets
721     25, // EDR 2 mpbs
722     26, // EDR 3 mbps
723     39, // 3 slot EDR packts
724     40, // 5 slot EDR packet
725 };
726 static const uint16_t packet_type_feature_packet_mask[] = {
727     0x0f00, // 3 slot packets
728     0xf000, // 5 slot packets
729     0x1102, // EDR 2 mpbs
730     0x2204, // EDR 3 mbps
731     0x0300, // 3 slot EDR packts
732     0x3000, // 5 slot EDR packet
733 };
734 
735 static uint16_t hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(uint16_t buffer_size, uint8_t * local_supported_features){
736     // enable packet types based on size
737     uint16_t packet_types = 0;
738     unsigned int i;
739     for (i=0;i<16;i++){
740         if (packet_type_sizes[i] == 0) continue;
741         if (packet_type_sizes[i] <= buffer_size){
742             packet_types |= 1 << i;
743         }
744     }
745     // disable packet types due to missing local supported features
746     for (i=0;i<sizeof(packet_type_feature_requirement_bit);i++){
747         int bit_idx = packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[i];
748         int feature_set = (local_supported_features[bit_idx >> 3] & (1<<(bit_idx & 7))) != 0;
749         if (feature_set) continue;
750         log_info("Features bit %02u is not set, removing packet types 0x%04x", bit_idx, packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i]);
751         packet_types &= ~packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i];
752     }
753     // flip bits for "may not be used"
754     packet_types ^= 0x3306;
755     return packet_types;
756 }
757 
758 uint16_t hci_usable_acl_packet_types(void){
759     return hci_stack->packet_types;
760 }
761 
762 uint8_t* hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(void){
763     // hci packet buffer is >= acl data packet length
764     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
765 }
766 
767 uint16_t hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(void){
768     return hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
769 }
770 
771 int hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported(void){
772     // No. 54, byte 6, bit 6
773     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
774 }
775 
776 static int hci_ssp_supported(void){
777     // No. 51, byte 6, bit 3
778     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 3)) != 0;
779 }
780 
781 static int hci_classic_supported(void){
782     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 5, = No BR/EDR Support
783     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 5)) == 0;
784 }
785 
786 static int hci_le_supported(void){
787 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
788     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
789     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
790 #else
791     return 0;
792 #endif
793 }
794 
795 // get addr type and address used in advertisement packets
796 void hci_le_advertisement_address(uint8_t * addr_type, bd_addr_t  addr){
797     *addr_type = hci_stack->adv_addr_type;
798     if (hci_stack->adv_addr_type){
799         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->adv_address, 6);
800     } else {
801         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
802     }
803 }
804 
805 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
806 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, int size){
807     int offset = 3;
808     int num_reports = packet[offset];
809     offset += 1;
810 
811     int i;
812     log_info("HCI: handle adv report with num reports: %d", num_reports);
813     uint8_t event[12 + LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE]; // use upper bound to avoid var size automatic var
814     for (i=0; i<num_reports;i++){
815         uint8_t data_length = packet[offset + 8];
816         uint8_t event_size = 10 + data_length;
817         int pos = 0;
818         event[pos++] = GAP_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT;
819         event[pos++] = event_size;
820         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], 1+1+6); // event type + address type + address
821         offset += 8;
822         pos += 8;
823         event[pos++] = packet[offset + 1 + data_length]; // rssi
824         event[pos++] = packet[offset++]; //data_length;
825         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], data_length);
826         pos += data_length;
827         offset += data_length + 1; // rssi
828         hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, pos);
829         hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, pos);
830     }
831 }
832 #endif
833 
834 static void hci_initialization_timeout_handler(timer_source_t * ds){
835     switch (hci_stack->substate){
836         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
837             log_info("Resend HCI Reset");
838             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
839             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
840             hci_run();
841             break;
842         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
843             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot");
844             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
845             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
846             hci_run();
847             break;
848         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
849             log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32, ((hci_uart_config_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main);
850             hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(((hci_uart_config_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main);
851             break;
852         default:
853             break;
854     }
855 }
856 
857 static void hci_initializing_next_state(void){
858     hci_stack->substate = (hci_substate_t )( ((int) hci_stack->substate) + 1);
859 }
860 
861 // assumption: hci_can_send_command_packet_now() == true
862 static void hci_initializing_run(void){
863     log_info("hci_initializing_run: substate %u", hci_stack->substate);
864     switch (hci_stack->substate){
865         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
866             hci_state_reset();
867 
868 #ifndef USE_BLUETOOL
869             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
870             run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 100);
871             run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
872             run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
873 #endif
874             // send command
875             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
876             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
877             break;
878         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
879             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_version_information);
880             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
881             break;
882         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
883             hci_state_reset();
884             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
885             run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 100);
886             run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
887             run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
888             // send command
889             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
890             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
891             break;
892         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
893             hci_state_reset();
894             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
895             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
896             break;
897         case HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR:
898             log_info("Set Public BD ADDR to %s", bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr));
899             hci_stack->control->set_bd_addr_cmd(hci_stack->config, hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
900             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = READ_BT_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
901             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR;
902             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
903             break;
904         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
905             hci_stack->control->baudrate_cmd(hci_stack->config, ((hci_uart_config_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
906             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = READ_BT_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
907             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
908             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
909             // STLC25000D: baudrate change happens within 0.5 s after command was send,
910             // use timer to update baud rate after 100 ms (knowing exactly, when command was sent is non-trivial)
911             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == 0x0030){
912                 run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 100);
913                 run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
914             }
915             break;
916         case HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT:
917             log_info("Custom init");
918             // Custom initialization
919             if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->next_cmd){
920                 int valid_cmd = (*hci_stack->control->next_cmd)(hci_stack->config, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
921                 if (valid_cmd){
922                     int size = 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2];
923                     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = READ_BT_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
924                     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
925                     switch (valid_cmd) {
926                         case 1:
927                         default:
928                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT;
929                             break;
930                         case 2: // CSR Warm Boot: Wait a bit, then send HCI Reset until HCI Command Complete
931                             log_info("CSR Warm Boot");
932                             run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 100);
933                             run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
934                             run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
935                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
936                             break;
937                     }
938                     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
939                     break;
940                 }
941                log_info("hci_run: init script done");
942             }
943             // otherwise continue
944             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR;
945             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_bd_addr);
946             break;
947         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
948             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
949             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
950             break;
951         case HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
952             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
953             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_buffer_size);
954             break;
955         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATUES:
956             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATUES;
957             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_features);
958             break;
959         case HCI_INIT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
960             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK;
961             if (hci_le_supported()){
962                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x3FFFFFFF);
963             } else {
964                 // Kensington Bluetooth 2.1 USB Dongle (CSR Chipset) returns an error for 0xffff...
965                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x1FFFFFFF);
966             }
967             break;
968         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE:
969             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE;
970             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_simple_pairing_mode, hci_stack->ssp_enable);
971             break;
972         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT:
973             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
974             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_page_timeout, 0x6000);  // ca. 15 sec
975             break;
976         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE:
977             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE;
978             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_class_of_device, hci_stack->class_of_device);
979             break;
980         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME:
981             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
982             if (hci_stack->local_name){
983                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_local_name, hci_stack->local_name);
984             } else {
985                 char hostname[30];
986 #ifdef EMBEDDED
987                 // BTstack-11:22:33:44:55:66
988                 strcpy(hostname, "BTstack ");
989                 strcat(hostname, bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
990                 log_info("---> Name %s", hostname);
991 #else
992                 // hostname for POSIX systems
993                 gethostname(hostname, 30);
994                 hostname[29] = '\0';
995 #endif
996                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_local_name, hostname);
997             }
998             break;
999         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1000             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable); // page scan
1001             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1002             break;
1003 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
1004         // LE INIT
1005         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1006             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1007             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_buffer_size);
1008             break;
1009         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1010             // LE Supported Host = 1, Simultaneous Host = 0
1011             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED;
1012             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_le_host_supported, 1, 0);
1013             break;
1014         case HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
1015             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1016             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_white_list_size);
1017             break;
1018         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1019             // LE Scan Parameters: active scanning, 300 ms interval, 30 ms window, public address, accept all advs
1020             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1021             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, 1, 0x1e0, 0x30, 0, 0);
1022             break;
1023 #endif
1024         // DONE
1025         case HCI_INIT_DONE:
1026             // done.
1027             hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_WORKING;
1028             hci_emit_state();
1029             return;
1030         default:
1031             return;
1032     }
1033 }
1034 
1035 static void hci_initializing_event_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1036     uint8_t command_completed = 0;
1037 
1038     if (packet[0] == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE){
1039         uint16_t opcode = READ_BT_16(packet,3);
1040         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1041             command_completed = 1;
1042             log_info("Command complete for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1043         } else {
1044             log_info("Command complete for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1045         }
1046     }
1047     if (packet[0] == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS){
1048         uint8_t  status = packet[2];
1049         uint16_t opcode = READ_BT_16(packet,4);
1050         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1051             if (status){
1052                 command_completed = 1;
1053                 log_error("Command status error 0x%02x for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", status, opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1054             } else {
1055                 log_info("Command status OK for expected opcode %04x, waiting for command complete", opcode);
1056             }
1057         } else {
1058             log_info("Command status for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1059         }
1060     }
1061     // Vendor == CSR
1062     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT && packet[0] == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1063         // TODO: track actual command
1064         command_completed = 1;
1065     }
1066 
1067     if (!command_completed) return;
1068 
1069     int need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1070                         && hci_stack->control
1071                         && hci_stack->control->baudrate_cmd
1072                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1073                         && ((hci_uart_config_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1074 
1075     int need_addr_change = hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set
1076                         && hci_stack->control
1077                         && hci_stack->control->set_bd_addr_cmd;
1078 
1079     switch(hci_stack->substate){
1080         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1081             run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1082             break;
1083         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
1084             if (need_addr_change){
1085                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1086                 return;
1087             }
1088             // skipping addr change
1089             if (need_baud_change){
1090                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1091                 return;
1092             }
1093             // also skip baud change
1094             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1095             return;
1096         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR:
1097             // for STLC2500D, bd addr change only gets active after sending reset command
1098             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == 0x0030){
1099                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1100                 return;
1101             }
1102             // skipping warm boot on STLC2500D
1103             if (need_baud_change){
1104                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1105                 return;
1106             }
1107             // skipping baud change
1108             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1109             return;
1110         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1111             if (need_baud_change){
1112                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1113                 return;
1114             }
1115             // skipping baud change
1116             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1117             return;
1118         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1119             // for STLC2500D, baud rate change already happened.
1120             // for CC256x, baud rate gets changed now
1121             if (hci_stack->manufacturer != 0x0030){
1122                 uint32_t new_baud = ((hci_uart_config_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1123                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32, new_baud);
1124                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(new_baud);
1125             }
1126             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1127             return;
1128         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1129             run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1130             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1131             return;
1132         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT:
1133             // repeat custom init
1134             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1135             return;
1136         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1137             // skip read buffer size if not supported
1138             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x01) break;
1139             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATUES;
1140             return;
1141         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1142             // skip Classic init commands for LE only chipsets
1143             if (!hci_classic_supported()){
1144                 if (hci_le_supported()){
1145                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; // skip all classic command
1146                     return;
1147                 } else {
1148                     log_error("Neither BR/EDR nor LE supported");
1149                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_DONE; // skip all
1150                     return;
1151                 }
1152             }
1153             if (!hci_ssp_supported()){
1154                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1155                 return;
1156             }
1157             break;
1158         case HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1159             // skip write le host if not supported (e.g. on LE only EM9301)
1160             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x02) break;
1161             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1162             return;
1163         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1164             if (!hci_le_supported()){
1165                 // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1166                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_DONE;
1167                 return;
1168             }
1169         default:
1170             break;
1171     }
1172     hci_initializing_next_state();
1173 }
1174 
1175 
1176 // avoid huge local variables
1177 #ifndef EMBEDDED
1178 static device_name_t device_name;
1179 #endif
1180 static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
1181 
1182     uint16_t event_length = packet[1];
1183 
1184     // assert packet is complete
1185     if (size != event_length + 2){
1186         log_error("hci.c: event_handler called with event packet of wrong size %u, expected %u => dropping packet", size, event_length + 2);
1187         return;
1188     }
1189 
1190     bd_addr_t addr;
1191     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
1192     uint8_t link_type;
1193     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1194     hci_connection_t * conn;
1195     int i;
1196 
1197     // log_info("HCI:EVENT:%02x", packet[0]);
1198 
1199     switch (packet[0]) {
1200 
1201         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1202             // get num cmd packets
1203             // log_info("HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE cmds old %u - new %u", hci_stack->num_cmd_packets, packet[2]);
1204             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[2];
1205 
1206             if (COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_read_buffer_size)){
1207                 // from offset 5
1208                 // status
1209                 // "The HC_ACL_Data_Packet_Length return parameter will be used to determine the size of the L2CAP segments contained in ACL Data Packets"
1210                 hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = READ_BT_16(packet, 6);
1211                 hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length = packet[8];
1212                 hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num  = READ_BT_16(packet, 9);
1213                 hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num  = READ_BT_16(packet, 11);
1214 
1215                 if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
1216                     // determine usable ACL payload size
1217                     if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length){
1218                         hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
1219                     }
1220                     log_info("hci_read_buffer_size: acl used size %u, count %u / sco size %u, count %u",
1221                              hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num,
1222                              hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
1223                 }
1224             }
1225 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
1226             if (COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_le_read_buffer_size)){
1227                 hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = READ_BT_16(packet, 6);
1228                 hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num  = packet[8];
1229                     // determine usable ACL payload size
1230                     if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->le_data_packets_length){
1231                         hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
1232                     }
1233                 log_info("hci_le_read_buffer_size: size %u, count %u", hci_stack->le_data_packets_length, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
1234             }
1235             if (COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_le_read_white_list_size)){
1236                 hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = READ_BT_16(packet, 6);
1237                 log_info("hci_le_read_white_list_size: size %u", hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity);
1238             }
1239 #endif
1240             // Dump local address
1241             if (COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_read_bd_addr)) {
1242                 bt_flip_addr(hci_stack->local_bd_addr, &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1]);
1243                 log_info("Local Address, Status: 0x%02x: Addr: %s",
1244                     packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
1245             }
1246             if (COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
1247                 hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
1248             }
1249             // Note: HCI init checks
1250             if (COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_read_local_supported_features)){
1251                 memcpy(hci_stack->local_supported_features, &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1], 8);
1252 
1253                 // determine usable ACL packet types based on host buffer size and supported features
1254                 hci_stack->packet_types = hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &hci_stack->local_supported_features[0]);
1255                 log_info("packet types %04x", hci_stack->packet_types);
1256 
1257                 // Classic/LE
1258                 log_info("BR/EDR support %u, LE support %u", hci_classic_supported(), hci_le_supported());
1259             }
1260             if (COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_read_local_version_information)){
1261                 // hci_stack->hci_version    = READ_BT_16(packet, 4);
1262                 // hci_stack->hci_revision   = READ_BT_16(packet, 6);
1263                 // hci_stack->lmp_version    = READ_BT_16(packet, 8);
1264                 hci_stack->manufacturer   = READ_BT_16(packet, 10);
1265                 // hci_stack->lmp_subversion = READ_BT_16(packet, 12);
1266                 log_info("Manufacturer: 0x%04x", hci_stack->manufacturer);
1267             }
1268             if (COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_read_local_supported_commands)){
1269                 hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] =
1270                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+14] & 0X80) >> 7 |  // Octet 14, bit 7
1271                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+24] & 0x40) >> 5;   // Octet 24, bit 6
1272             }
1273             break;
1274 
1275         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
1276             // get num cmd packets
1277             // log_info("HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS cmds - old %u - new %u", hci_stack->num_cmd_packets, packet[3]);
1278             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[3];
1279             break;
1280 
1281         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:{
1282             int offset = 3;
1283             for (i=0; i<packet[2];i++){
1284                 handle = READ_BT_16(packet, offset);
1285                 offset += 2;
1286                 uint16_t num_packets = READ_BT_16(packet, offset);
1287                 offset += 2;
1288 
1289                 conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1290                 if (!conn){
1291                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packet lists unused con handle %u", handle);
1292                     continue;
1293                 }
1294 
1295                 if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO){
1296                     if (conn->num_sco_packets_sent >= num_packets){
1297                         conn->num_sco_packets_sent -= num_packets;
1298                     } else {
1299                         log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more sco slots freed then sent.");
1300                         conn->num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
1301                     }
1302 
1303                 } else {
1304                     if (conn->num_acl_packets_sent >= num_packets){
1305                         conn->num_acl_packets_sent -= num_packets;
1306                     } else {
1307                         log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more acl slots freed then sent.");
1308                         conn->num_acl_packets_sent = 0;
1309                     }
1310                 }
1311                 // log_info("hci_number_completed_packet %u processed for handle %u, outstanding %u", num_packets, handle, conn->num_acl_packets_sent);
1312             }
1313             break;
1314         }
1315         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1316             bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[2]);
1317             // TODO: eval COD 8-10
1318             link_type = packet[11];
1319             log_info("Connection_incoming: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), link_type);
1320             addr_type = link_type == 1 ? BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC : BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO;
1321             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1322             if (!conn) {
1323                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1324             }
1325             if (!conn) {
1326                 // CONNECTION REJECTED DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES (0X0D)
1327                 hci_stack->decline_reason = 0x0d;
1328                 BD_ADDR_COPY(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
1329                 break;
1330             }
1331             conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
1332             conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1333             hci_run();
1334             break;
1335 
1336         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1337             // Connection management
1338             bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[5]);
1339             log_info("Connection_complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1340             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC;
1341             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1342             if (conn) {
1343                 if (!packet[2]){
1344                     conn->state = OPEN;
1345                     conn->con_handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 3);
1346                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
1347 
1348                     // restart timer
1349                     run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
1350                     run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
1351 
1352                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
1353 
1354                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
1355                 } else {
1356                     int notify_dedicated_bonding_failed = conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED;
1357                     uint8_t status = packet[2];
1358                     bd_addr_t bd_address;
1359                     memcpy(&bd_address, conn->address, 6);
1360 
1361                     // connection failed, remove entry
1362                     linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (linked_item_t *) conn);
1363                     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
1364 
1365                     // notify client if dedicated bonding
1366                     if (notify_dedicated_bonding_failed){
1367                         log_info("hci notify_dedicated_bonding_failed");
1368                         hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
1369                     }
1370 
1371                     // if authentication error, also delete link key
1372                     if (packet[2] == 0x05) {
1373                         hci_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
1374                     }
1375                 }
1376             }
1377             break;
1378 
1379         case HCI_EVENT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1380             bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[5]);
1381             log_info("Synchronous Connection Complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1382             if (packet[2]){
1383                 // connection failed
1384                 break;
1385             }
1386             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
1387             if (!conn) {
1388                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
1389             }
1390             if (!conn) {
1391                 break;
1392             }
1393             conn->state = OPEN;
1394             conn->con_handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 3);
1395             break;
1396 
1397         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
1398             handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 3);
1399             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1400             if (!conn) break;
1401             if (!packet[2]){
1402                 uint8_t * features = &packet[5];
1403                 if (features[6] & (1 << 3)){
1404                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP;
1405                 }
1406             }
1407             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES;
1408             log_info("HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE, bonding flags %x", conn->bonding_flags);
1409             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
1410                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
1411             }
1412             break;
1413 
1414         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST:
1415             log_info("HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST");
1416             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
1417             // non-bondable mode: link key negative reply will be sent by HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST
1418             if (hci_stack->bondable && !hci_stack->remote_device_db) break;
1419             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
1420             hci_run();
1421             // request handled by hci_run() as HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST gets set
1422             return;
1423 
1424         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION: {
1425             bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[2]);
1426             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
1427             if (!conn) break;
1428             conn->authentication_flags |= RECV_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION;
1429             link_key_type_t link_key_type = (link_key_type_t)packet[24];
1430             // Change Connection Encryption keeps link key type
1431             if (link_key_type != CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY){
1432                 conn->link_key_type = link_key_type;
1433             }
1434             if (!hci_stack->remote_device_db) break;
1435             hci_stack->remote_device_db->put_link_key(addr, &packet[8], conn->link_key_type);
1436             // still forward event to allow dismiss of pairing dialog
1437             break;
1438         }
1439 
1440         case HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST:
1441             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
1442             // non-bondable mode: pin code negative reply will be sent
1443             if (!hci_stack->bondable){
1444                 hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
1445                 hci_run();
1446                 return;
1447             }
1448             // PIN CODE REQUEST means the link key request didn't succee -> delete stored link key
1449             if (!hci_stack->remote_device_db) break;
1450             bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[2]);
1451             hci_stack->remote_device_db->delete_link_key(addr);
1452             break;
1453 
1454         case HCI_EVENT_IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST:
1455             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_IO_CAPABILITIES_REQUEST);
1456             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
1457             break;
1458 
1459         case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST:
1460             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
1461             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
1462             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
1463             break;
1464 
1465         case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST:
1466             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
1467             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
1468             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
1469             break;
1470 
1471         case HCI_EVENT_ENCRYPTION_CHANGE:
1472             handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 3);
1473             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1474             if (!conn) break;
1475             if (packet[2] == 0) {
1476                 if (packet[5]){
1477                     conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
1478                 } else {
1479                     conn->authentication_flags &= ~CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
1480                 }
1481             }
1482             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
1483             break;
1484 
1485         case HCI_EVENT_AUTHENTICATION_COMPLETE_EVENT:
1486             handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 3);
1487             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1488             if (!conn) break;
1489 
1490             // dedicated bonding: send result and disconnect
1491             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
1492                 conn->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DEDICATED;
1493                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
1494                 conn->bonding_status = packet[2];
1495                 break;
1496             }
1497 
1498             if (packet[2] == 0 && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) >= conn->requested_security_level){
1499                 // link key sufficient for requested security
1500                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
1501                 break;
1502             }
1503             // not enough
1504             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
1505             break;
1506 
1507 #ifndef EMBEDDED
1508         case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
1509             if (!hci_stack->remote_device_db) break;
1510             if (packet[2]) break; // status not ok
1511             bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[3]);
1512             // fix for invalid remote names - terminate on 0xff
1513             for (i=0; i<248;i++){
1514                 if (packet[9+i] == 0xff){
1515                     packet[9+i] = 0;
1516                     break;
1517                 }
1518             }
1519             memset(&device_name, 0, sizeof(device_name_t));
1520             strncpy((char*) device_name, (char*) &packet[9], 248);
1521             hci_stack->remote_device_db->put_name(addr, &device_name);
1522             break;
1523 
1524         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
1525         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:{
1526             if (!hci_stack->remote_device_db) break;
1527             // first send inq result packet
1528             hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, packet, size);
1529             // then send cached remote names
1530             int offset = 3;
1531             for (i=0; i<packet[2];i++){
1532                 bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[offset]);
1533                 offset += 14; // 6 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 2;
1534                 if (hci_stack->remote_device_db->get_name(addr, &device_name)){
1535                     hci_emit_remote_name_cached(addr, &device_name);
1536                 }
1537             }
1538             return;
1539         }
1540 #endif
1541 
1542         // HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
1543         // has been split, to first notify stack before shutting connection down
1544         // see end of function, too.
1545         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1546             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
1547             handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 3);
1548             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1549             if (!conn) break;       // no conn struct anymore
1550             // re-enable advertisements for le connections if active
1551             if (hci_is_le_connection(conn) && hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled){
1552                 hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
1553             }
1554             conn->state = RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
1555             break;
1556 
1557         case HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR:
1558             if (hci_stack->hardware_error_callback){
1559                 (*hci_stack->hardware_error_callback)();
1560             } else if(hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->hw_error){
1561                 (*hci_stack->control->hw_error)();
1562             } else {
1563                 // if no special requests, just reboot stack
1564                 hci_power_control_off();
1565                 hci_power_control_on();
1566             }
1567             break;
1568 
1569         case HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE:
1570             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
1571             handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 3);
1572             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1573             if (!conn) break;       // no conn
1574             conn->role = packet[9];
1575             break;
1576 
1577         case DAEMON_EVENT_HCI_PACKET_SENT:
1578             // release packet buffer only for asynchronous transport and if there are not further fragements
1579             if (hci_transport_synchronous()) {
1580                 log_error("Synchronous HCI Transport shouldn't send DAEMON_EVENT_HCI_PACKET_SENT");
1581                 return; // instead of break: to avoid re-entering hci_run()
1582             }
1583             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size) break;
1584             hci_release_packet_buffer();
1585             break;
1586 
1587 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
1588         case HCI_EVENT_LE_META:
1589             switch (packet[2]){
1590                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT:
1591                     log_info("advertising report received");
1592                     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_state != LE_SCANNING) break;
1593                     le_handle_advertisement_report(packet, size);
1594                     break;
1595                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1596                     // Connection management
1597                     bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[8]);
1598                     addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t)packet[7];
1599                     log_info("LE Connection_complete (status=%u) type %u, %s", packet[3], addr_type, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1600                     conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1601                     // if auto-connect, remove from whitelist in both roles
1602                     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST){
1603                         hci_remove_from_whitelist(addr_type, addr);
1604                     }
1605                     // handle error: error is reported only to the initiator -> outgoing connection
1606                     if (packet[3]){
1607                         // outgoing connection establishment is done
1608                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
1609                         // remove entry
1610                         if (conn){
1611                             linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (linked_item_t *) conn);
1612                             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
1613                         }
1614                         break;
1615                     }
1616                     // on success, both hosts receive connection complete event
1617                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
1618                         // if we're master, it was an outgoing connection and we're done with it
1619                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
1620                     } else {
1621                         // if we're slave, it was an incoming connection, advertisements have stopped
1622                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = 0;
1623                     }
1624                     // LE connections are auto-accepted, so just create a connection if there isn't one already
1625                     if (!conn){
1626                         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1627                     }
1628                     // no memory, sorry.
1629                     if (!conn){
1630                         break;
1631                     }
1632 
1633                     conn->state = OPEN;
1634                     conn->role  = packet[6];
1635                     conn->con_handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 4);
1636 
1637                     // TODO: store - role, peer address type, conn_interval, conn_latency, supervision timeout, master clock
1638 
1639                     // restart timer
1640                     // run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
1641                     // run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
1642 
1643                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
1644 
1645                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
1646                     break;
1647 
1648             // log_info("LE buffer size: %u, count %u", READ_BT_16(packet,6), packet[8]);
1649 
1650                 default:
1651                     break;
1652             }
1653             break;
1654 #endif
1655         default:
1656             break;
1657     }
1658 
1659     // handle BT initialization
1660     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
1661         hci_initializing_event_handler(packet, size);
1662     }
1663 
1664     // help with BT sleep
1665     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP
1666         && hci_stack->substate == HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE
1667         && COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
1668         hci_initializing_next_state();
1669     }
1670 
1671     // notify upper stack
1672     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, packet, size);
1673 
1674     // moved here to give upper stack a chance to close down everything with hci_connection_t intact
1675     if (packet[0] == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
1676         if (!packet[2]){
1677             handle = READ_BT_16(packet, 3);
1678             hci_connection_t * aConn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1679             if (aConn) {
1680                 uint8_t status = aConn->bonding_status;
1681                 uint16_t flags = aConn->bonding_flags;
1682                 bd_addr_t bd_address;
1683                 memcpy(&bd_address, aConn->address, 6);
1684                 hci_shutdown_connection(aConn);
1685                 // connection struct is gone, don't access anymore
1686                 if (flags & BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT){
1687                     hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
1688                 }
1689             }
1690         }
1691     }
1692 
1693 	// execute main loop
1694 	hci_run();
1695 }
1696 
1697 static void sco_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1698     if (!hci_stack->sco_packet_handler) return;
1699     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
1700 }
1701 
1702 static void packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1703     hci_dump_packet(packet_type, 1, packet, size);
1704     switch (packet_type) {
1705         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
1706             event_handler(packet, size);
1707             break;
1708         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
1709             acl_handler(packet, size);
1710             break;
1711         case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
1712             sco_handler(packet, size);
1713         default:
1714             break;
1715     }
1716 }
1717 
1718 /** Register HCI packet handlers */
1719 void hci_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
1720     hci_stack->packet_handler = handler;
1721 }
1722 
1723 /**
1724  * @brief Registers a packet handler for SCO data. Used for HSP and HFP profiles.
1725  */
1726 void hci_register_sco_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
1727     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler = handler;
1728 }
1729 
1730 static void hci_state_reset(void){
1731     // no connections yet
1732     hci_stack->connections = NULL;
1733 
1734     // keep discoverable/connectable as this has been requested by the client(s)
1735     // hci_stack->discoverable = 0;
1736     // hci_stack->connectable = 0;
1737     // hci_stack->bondable = 1;
1738 
1739     // buffer is free
1740     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
1741 
1742     // no pending cmds
1743     hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
1744     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
1745 
1746     // LE
1747     hci_stack->adv_addr_type = 0;
1748     memset(hci_stack->adv_address, 0, 6);
1749     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCAN_IDLE;
1750     hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
1751     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
1752     hci_stack->le_whitelist = 0;
1753     hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = 0;
1754     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_min =          6;
1755     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_max =       3200;
1756     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_min =           0;
1757     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_max =         500;
1758     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_min =   10;
1759     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_max = 3200;
1760 }
1761 
1762 void hci_init(hci_transport_t *transport, void *config, bt_control_t *control, remote_device_db_t const* remote_device_db){
1763 
1764 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
1765     if (!hci_stack) {
1766         hci_stack = (hci_stack_t*) malloc(sizeof(hci_stack_t));
1767     }
1768 #else
1769     hci_stack = &hci_stack_static;
1770 #endif
1771     memset(hci_stack, 0, sizeof(hci_stack_t));
1772 
1773     // reference to use transport layer implementation
1774     hci_stack->hci_transport = transport;
1775 
1776     // references to used control implementation
1777     hci_stack->control = control;
1778 
1779     // reference to used config
1780     hci_stack->config = config;
1781 
1782     // higher level handler
1783     hci_stack->packet_handler = dummy_handler;
1784 
1785     // store and open remote device db
1786     hci_stack->remote_device_db = remote_device_db;
1787     if (hci_stack->remote_device_db) {
1788         hci_stack->remote_device_db->open();
1789     }
1790 
1791     // max acl payload size defined in config.h
1792     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
1793 
1794     // register packet handlers with transport
1795     transport->register_packet_handler(&packet_handler);
1796 
1797     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
1798 
1799     // class of device
1800     hci_stack->class_of_device = 0x007a020c; // Smartphone
1801 
1802     // bondable by default
1803     hci_stack->bondable = 1;
1804 
1805     // Secure Simple Pairing default: enable, no I/O capabilities, general bonding, mitm not required, auto accept
1806     hci_stack->ssp_enable = 1;
1807     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT;
1808     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_GENERAL_BONDING;
1809     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = 1;
1810 
1811     // voice setting - signed 8 bit pcm data with CVSD over the air
1812     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = 0x40;
1813 
1814     hci_state_reset();
1815 }
1816 
1817 void hci_close(void){
1818     // close remote device db
1819     if (hci_stack->remote_device_db) {
1820         hci_stack->remote_device_db->close();
1821     }
1822     while (hci_stack->connections) {
1823         // cancel all l2cap connections
1824         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(((hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections)->con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
1825         hci_shutdown_connection((hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections);
1826     }
1827     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
1828 
1829 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
1830     free(hci_stack);
1831 #endif
1832     hci_stack = NULL;
1833 }
1834 
1835 void hci_set_class_of_device(uint32_t class_of_device){
1836     hci_stack->class_of_device = class_of_device;
1837 }
1838 
1839 // Set Public BD ADDR - passed on to Bluetooth chipset if supported in bt_control_h
1840 void hci_set_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
1841     memcpy(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, addr, 6);
1842     hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set = 1;
1843 }
1844 
1845 void hci_disable_l2cap_timeout_check(void){
1846     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 1;
1847 }
1848 // State-Module-Driver overview
1849 // state                    module  low-level
1850 // HCI_STATE_OFF             off      close
1851 // HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING,   on       open
1852 // HCI_STATE_WORKING,        on       open
1853 // HCI_STATE_HALTING,        on       open
1854 // HCI_STATE_SLEEPING,    off/sleep   close
1855 // HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP  on       open
1856 
1857 static int hci_power_control_on(void){
1858 
1859     // power on
1860     int err = 0;
1861     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->on){
1862         err = (*hci_stack->control->on)(hci_stack->config);
1863     }
1864     if (err){
1865         log_error( "POWER_ON failed");
1866         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
1867         return err;
1868     }
1869 
1870     // open low-level device
1871     err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
1872     if (err){
1873         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
1874         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
1875             (*hci_stack->control->off)(hci_stack->config);
1876         }
1877         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
1878         return err;
1879     }
1880     return 0;
1881 }
1882 
1883 static void hci_power_control_off(void){
1884 
1885     log_info("hci_power_control_off");
1886 
1887     // close low-level device
1888     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
1889 
1890     log_info("hci_power_control_off - hci_transport closed");
1891 
1892     // power off
1893     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
1894         (*hci_stack->control->off)(hci_stack->config);
1895     }
1896 
1897     log_info("hci_power_control_off - control closed");
1898 
1899     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void hci_power_control_sleep(void){
1903 
1904     log_info("hci_power_control_sleep");
1905 
1906 #if 0
1907     // don't close serial port during sleep
1908 
1909     // close low-level device
1910     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
1911 #endif
1912 
1913     // sleep mode
1914     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->sleep){
1915         (*hci_stack->control->sleep)(hci_stack->config);
1916     }
1917 
1918     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
1919 }
1920 
1921 static int hci_power_control_wake(void){
1922 
1923     log_info("hci_power_control_wake");
1924 
1925     // wake on
1926     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->wake){
1927         (*hci_stack->control->wake)(hci_stack->config);
1928     }
1929 
1930 #if 0
1931     // open low-level device
1932     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
1933     if (err){
1934         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
1935         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
1936             (*hci_stack->control->off)(hci_stack->config);
1937         }
1938         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
1939         return err;
1940     }
1941 #endif
1942 
1943     return 0;
1944 }
1945 
1946 static void hci_power_transition_to_initializing(void){
1947     // set up state machine
1948     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1; // assume that one cmd can be sent
1949     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
1950     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
1951     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
1952 }
1953 
1954 int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
1955 
1956     log_info("hci_power_control: %u, current mode %u", power_mode, hci_stack->state);
1957 
1958     int err = 0;
1959     switch (hci_stack->state){
1960 
1961         case HCI_STATE_OFF:
1962             switch (power_mode){
1963                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
1964                     err = hci_power_control_on();
1965                     if (err) {
1966                         log_error("hci_power_control_on() error %u", err);
1967                         return err;
1968                     }
1969                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
1970                     break;
1971                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
1972                     // do nothing
1973                     break;
1974                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
1975                     // do nothing (with SLEEP == OFF)
1976                     break;
1977             }
1978             break;
1979 
1980         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
1981             switch (power_mode){
1982                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
1983                     // do nothing
1984                     break;
1985                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
1986                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
1987                     hci_power_control_off();
1988                     break;
1989                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
1990                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
1991                     hci_power_control_sleep();
1992                     break;
1993             }
1994             break;
1995 
1996         case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
1997             switch (power_mode){
1998                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
1999                     // do nothing
2000                     break;
2001                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2002                     // see hci_run
2003                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2004                     break;
2005                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2006                     // see hci_run
2007                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
2008                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
2009                     break;
2010             }
2011             break;
2012 
2013         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
2014             switch (power_mode){
2015                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2016                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2017                     break;
2018                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2019                     // do nothing
2020                     break;
2021                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2022                     // see hci_run
2023                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
2024                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
2025                     break;
2026             }
2027             break;
2028 
2029         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
2030             switch (power_mode){
2031                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2032 
2033 #if defined(USE_POWERMANAGEMENT) && defined(USE_BLUETOOL)
2034                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
2035                     if (bt_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2036                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2037                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;   // init after sleep
2038                         break;
2039                     }
2040 #endif
2041                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2042                     break;
2043                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2044                     // see hci_run
2045                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2046                     break;
2047                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2048                     // do nothing
2049                     break;
2050             }
2051             break;
2052 
2053         case HCI_STATE_SLEEPING:
2054             switch (power_mode){
2055                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2056 
2057 #if defined(USE_POWERMANAGEMENT) && defined(USE_BLUETOOL)
2058                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
2059                     if (bt_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2060                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2061                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_AFTER_SLEEP;
2062                         hci_update_scan_enable();
2063                         break;
2064                     }
2065 #endif
2066                     err = hci_power_control_wake();
2067                     if (err) return err;
2068                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2069                     break;
2070                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2071                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2072                     break;
2073                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2074                     // do nothing
2075                     break;
2076             }
2077             break;
2078     }
2079 
2080     // create internal event
2081 	hci_emit_state();
2082 
2083 	// trigger next/first action
2084 	hci_run();
2085 
2086     return 0;
2087 }
2088 
2089 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void){
2090     // 2 = page scan, 1 = inq scan
2091     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value  = hci_stack->connectable << 1 | hci_stack->discoverable;
2092     hci_run();
2093 }
2094 
2095 void hci_discoverable_control(uint8_t enable){
2096     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
2097 
2098     if (hci_stack->discoverable == enable){
2099         hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
2100         return;
2101     }
2102 
2103     hci_stack->discoverable = enable;
2104     hci_update_scan_enable();
2105 }
2106 
2107 void hci_connectable_control(uint8_t enable){
2108     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
2109 
2110     // don't emit event
2111     if (hci_stack->connectable == enable) return;
2112 
2113     hci_stack->connectable = enable;
2114     hci_update_scan_enable();
2115 }
2116 
2117 void hci_local_bd_addr(bd_addr_t address_buffer){
2118     memcpy(address_buffer, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
2119 }
2120 
2121 void hci_run(void){
2122 
2123     // log_info("hci_run: entered");
2124     linked_item_t * it;
2125 
2126     // send continuation fragments first, as they block the prepared packet buffer
2127     if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
2128         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
2129         if (hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
2130             hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2131             if (connection) {
2132                 hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
2133                 return;
2134             }
2135             // connection gone -> discard further fragments
2136             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2137             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2138         }
2139     }
2140 
2141     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
2142 
2143     // global/non-connection oriented commands
2144 
2145     // decline incoming connections
2146     if (hci_stack->decline_reason){
2147         uint8_t reason = hci_stack->decline_reason;
2148         hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2149         hci_send_cmd(&hci_reject_connection_request, hci_stack->decline_addr, reason);
2150         return;
2151     }
2152 
2153     // send scan enable
2154     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING && hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value != 0xff && hci_classic_supported()){
2155         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value);
2156         hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2157         return;
2158     }
2159 
2160 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
2161     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING){
2162         // handle le scan
2163         switch(hci_stack->le_scanning_state){
2164             case LE_START_SCAN:
2165                 hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCANNING;
2166                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 1, 0);
2167                 return;
2168 
2169             case LE_STOP_SCAN:
2170                 hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_SCAN_IDLE;
2171                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 0, 0);
2172                 return;
2173             default:
2174                 break;
2175         }
2176         if (hci_stack->le_scan_type != 0xff){
2177             // defaults: active scanning, accept all advertisement packets
2178             int scan_type = hci_stack->le_scan_type;
2179             hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
2180             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->adv_addr_type, 0);
2181             return;
2182         }
2183         // le advertisement control
2184         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo){
2185             log_info("hci_run: gap_le: adv todo: %x", hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo );
2186         }
2187         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE){
2188             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
2189             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 0);
2190             return;
2191         }
2192         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS){
2193             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
2194             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_parameters,
2195                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min,
2196                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max,
2197                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_type,
2198                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_own_address_type,
2199                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type,
2200                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address,
2201                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map,
2202                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy);
2203             return;
2204         }
2205         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_DATA){
2206             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_DATA;
2207             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len,
2208                 hci_stack->le_advertisements_data);
2209             return;
2210         }
2211         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE){
2212             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
2213             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 1);
2214             return;
2215         }
2216 
2217         //
2218         // LE Whitelist Management
2219         //
2220 
2221         // check if whitelist needs modification
2222         linked_list_iterator_t lit;
2223         int modification_pending = 0;
2224         linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
2225         while (linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2226             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2227             if (entry->state & (LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER)){
2228                 modification_pending = 1;
2229                 break;
2230             }
2231         }
2232 
2233         if (modification_pending){
2234             // stop connnecting if modification pending
2235             if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
2236                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
2237                 return;
2238             }
2239 
2240             // add/remove entries
2241             linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
2242             while (linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2243                 whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2244                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER){
2245                     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER;
2246                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
2247                     return;
2248 
2249                 }
2250                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER){
2251                     bd_addr_t address;
2252                     bd_addr_type_t address_type = entry->address_type;
2253                     memcpy(address, entry->address, 6);
2254                     linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (linked_item_t *) entry);
2255                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
2256                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_white_list, address_type, address);
2257                     return;
2258                 }
2259             }
2260         }
2261 
2262         // start connecting
2263         if ( hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE &&
2264             !linked_list_empty(&hci_stack->le_whitelist)){
2265             bd_addr_t null_addr;
2266             memset(null_addr, 0, 6);
2267             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
2268                  0x0060,    // scan interval: 60 ms
2269                  0x0030,    // scan interval: 30 ms
2270                  1,         // use whitelist
2271                  0,         // peer address type
2272                  null_addr,      // peer bd addr
2273                  hci_stack->adv_addr_type, // our addr type:
2274                  0x0008,    // conn interval min
2275                  0x0018,    // conn interval max
2276                  0,         // conn latency
2277                  0x0048,    // supervision timeout
2278                  0x0001,    // min ce length
2279                  0x0001     // max ce length
2280                  );
2281             return;
2282         }
2283     }
2284 #endif
2285 
2286     // send pending HCI commands
2287     for (it = (linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
2288         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
2289 
2290         switch(connection->state){
2291             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
2292                 switch(connection->address_type){
2293                     case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
2294                         log_info("sending hci_create_connection");
2295                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, connection->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
2296                         break;
2297                     default:
2298 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
2299                         log_info("sending hci_le_create_connection");
2300                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
2301                                      0x0060,    // scan interval: 60 ms
2302                                      0x0030,    // scan interval: 30 ms
2303                                      0,         // don't use whitelist
2304                                      connection->address_type, // peer address type
2305                                      connection->address,      // peer bd addr
2306                                      hci_stack->adv_addr_type, // our addr type:
2307                                      0x0008,    // conn interval min
2308                                      0x0018,    // conn interval max
2309                                      0,         // conn latency
2310                                      0x0048,    // supervision timeout
2311                                      0x0001,    // min ce length
2312                                      0x0001     // max ce length
2313                                      );
2314 
2315                         connection->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
2316 #endif
2317                         break;
2318                 }
2319                 return;
2320 
2321             case RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
2322                 log_info("sending hci_accept_connection_request");
2323                 connection->state = ACCEPTED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2324                 connection->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
2325                 if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
2326                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_connection_request, connection->address, 1);
2327                 } else {
2328                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_synchronous_connection, connection->address, 8000, 8000, 0xFFFF, hci_stack->sco_voice_setting, 0xFF, 0x003F);
2329                 }
2330                 return;
2331 
2332 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
2333             case SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
2334                 connection->state = SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
2335                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
2336                 return;
2337 #endif
2338             case SEND_DISCONNECT:
2339                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
2340                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
2341                 return;
2342 
2343             default:
2344                 break;
2345         }
2346 
2347         if (connection->authentication_flags & HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST){
2348             log_info("responding to link key request");
2349             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2350             link_key_t link_key;
2351             link_key_type_t link_key_type;
2352             if ( hci_stack->remote_device_db
2353               && hci_stack->remote_device_db->get_link_key(connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type)
2354               && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= connection->requested_security_level){
2355                connection->link_key_type = link_key_type;
2356                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_reply, connection->address, &link_key);
2357             } else {
2358                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
2359             }
2360             return;
2361         }
2362 
2363         if (connection->authentication_flags & DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST){
2364             log_info("denying to pin request");
2365             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
2366             hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
2367             return;
2368         }
2369 
2370         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY){
2371             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
2372             log_info("IO Capability Request received, stack bondable %u, io cap %u", hci_stack->bondable, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability);
2373             if (hci_stack->bondable && (hci_stack->ssp_io_capability != SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_UNKNOWN)){
2374                 // tweak authentication requirements
2375                 uint8_t authreq = hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement;
2376                 if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2377                     authreq = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_DEDICATED_BONDING;
2378                 }
2379                 if (gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(connection->requested_security_level)){
2380                     authreq |= 1;
2381                 }
2382                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_reply, &connection->address, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability, NULL, authreq);
2383             } else {
2384                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_negative_reply, &connection->address, ERROR_CODE_PAIRING_NOT_ALLOWED);
2385             }
2386             return;
2387         }
2388 
2389         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY){
2390             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
2391             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, &connection->address);
2392             return;
2393         }
2394 
2395         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY){
2396             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
2397             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, &connection->address, 000000);
2398             return;
2399         }
2400 
2401         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES){
2402             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
2403             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_supported_features_command, connection->con_handle);
2404             return;
2405         }
2406 
2407         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK){
2408             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
2409             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x0005);  // authentication failure
2410             return;
2411         }
2412         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE){
2413             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
2414             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT;
2415             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // authentication done
2416             return;
2417         }
2418         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST){
2419             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
2420             hci_send_cmd(&hci_authentication_requested, connection->con_handle);
2421             return;
2422         }
2423         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST){
2424             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2425             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_connection_encryption, connection->con_handle, 1);
2426             return;
2427         }
2428 
2429 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
2430         if (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state == CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS){
2431             connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
2432 
2433             uint16_t connection_interval_min = connection->le_conn_interval_min;
2434             connection->le_conn_interval_min = 0;
2435             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_connection_update, connection->con_handle, connection_interval_min,
2436                 connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
2437                 0x0000, 0xffff);
2438         }
2439 #endif
2440     }
2441 
2442     hci_connection_t * connection;
2443     switch (hci_stack->state){
2444         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
2445             hci_initializing_run();
2446             break;
2447 
2448         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
2449 
2450             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING");
2451 
2452             // free whitelist entries
2453 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
2454             {
2455                 linked_list_iterator_t lit;
2456                 linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
2457                 while (linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2458                     whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2459                     linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (linked_item_t *) entry);
2460                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
2461                 }
2462             }
2463 #endif
2464             // close all open connections
2465             connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
2466             if (connection){
2467                 uint16_t con_handle = (uint16_t) connection->con_handle;
2468                 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
2469 
2470                 log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, connection %p, handle %u", connection, con_handle);
2471 
2472                 // cancel all l2cap connections right away instead of waiting for disconnection complete event ...
2473                 hci_emit_disconnection_complete(con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
2474 
2475                 // ... which would be ignored anyway as we shutdown (free) the connection now
2476                 hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
2477 
2478                 // finally, send the disconnect command
2479                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
2480                 return;
2481             }
2482             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling off");
2483 
2484             // switch mode
2485             hci_power_control_off();
2486 
2487             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, emitting state");
2488             hci_emit_state();
2489             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, done");
2490             break;
2491 
2492         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
2493             switch(hci_stack->substate) {
2494                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT:
2495                     log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP");
2496                     // close all open connections
2497                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
2498 
2499 #if defined(USE_POWERMANAGEMENT) && defined(USE_BLUETOOL)
2500                     // don't close connections, if H4 supports power management
2501                     if (bt_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2502                         connection = NULL;
2503                     }
2504 #endif
2505                     if (connection){
2506 
2507                         // send disconnect
2508                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
2509 
2510                         log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP, connection %p, handle %u", connection, (uint16_t)connection->con_handle);
2511                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
2512 
2513                         // send disconnected event right away - causes higher layer connections to get closed, too.
2514                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
2515                         return;
2516                     }
2517 
2518                     if (hci_classic_supported()){
2519                         // disable page and inquiry scan
2520                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
2521 
2522                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, disabling inq scans");
2523                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->connectable << 1); // drop inquiry scan but keep page scan
2524 
2525                         // continue in next sub state
2526                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
2527                         break;
2528                     }
2529                     // fall through for ble-only chips
2530 
2531                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_COMPLETE:
2532                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling sleep");
2533 #if defined(USE_POWERMANAGEMENT) && defined(USE_BLUETOOL)
2534                     // don't actually go to sleep, if H4 supports power management
2535                     if (bt_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2536                         // SLEEP MODE reached
2537                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
2538                         hci_emit_state();
2539                         break;
2540                     }
2541 #endif
2542                     // switch mode
2543                     hci_power_control_sleep();  // changes hci_stack->state to SLEEP
2544                     hci_emit_state();
2545                     break;
2546 
2547                 default:
2548                     break;
2549             }
2550             break;
2551 
2552         default:
2553             break;
2554     }
2555 }
2556 
2557 int hci_send_cmd_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
2558     bd_addr_t addr;
2559     hci_connection_t * conn;
2560     // house-keeping
2561 
2562     // create_connection?
2563     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_create_connection)){
2564         bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[3]);
2565         log_info("Create_connection to %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2566 
2567         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
2568         if (!conn){
2569             conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
2570             if (!conn){
2571                 // notify client that alloc failed
2572                 hci_emit_connection_complete(conn, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
2573                 return 0; // don't sent packet to controller
2574             }
2575             conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
2576         }
2577         log_info("conn state %u", conn->state);
2578         switch (conn->state){
2579             // if connection active exists
2580             case OPEN:
2581                 // and OPEN, emit connection complete command, don't send to controller
2582                 hci_emit_connection_complete(conn, 0);
2583                 return 0;
2584             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
2585                 // connection created by hci, e.g. dedicated bonding
2586                 break;
2587             default:
2588                 // otherwise, just ignore as it is already in the open process
2589                 return 0;
2590         }
2591         conn->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
2592     }
2593     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_reply)){
2594         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_REPLY);
2595     }
2596     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_negative_reply)){
2597         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_NEGATIVE_REQUEST);
2598     }
2599 
2600     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_delete_stored_link_key)){
2601         if (hci_stack->remote_device_db){
2602             bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[3]);
2603             hci_stack->remote_device_db->delete_link_key(addr);
2604         }
2605     }
2606 
2607     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply)
2608     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_reply)){
2609         bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[3]);
2610         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
2611         if (conn){
2612             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2613         }
2614     }
2615 
2616     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply)
2617     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_reply)
2618     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply)
2619     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_reply)) {
2620         bt_flip_addr(addr, &packet[3]);
2621         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
2622         if (conn){
2623             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2624         }
2625     }
2626 
2627     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_write_loopback_mode)){
2628         hci_stack->loopback_mode = packet[3];
2629     }
2630 
2631 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
2632     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_advertising_parameters)){
2633         hci_stack->adv_addr_type = packet[8];
2634     }
2635     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_random_address)){
2636         bt_flip_addr(hci_stack->adv_address, &packet[3]);
2637     }
2638     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_advertise_enable)){
2639         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = packet[3];
2640     }
2641     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
2642         // white list used?
2643         uint8_t initiator_filter_policy = packet[7];
2644         switch (initiator_filter_policy){
2645             case 0:
2646                 // whitelist not used
2647                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
2648                 break;
2649             case 1:
2650                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
2651                 break;
2652             default:
2653                 log_error("Invalid initiator_filter_policy in LE Create Connection %u", initiator_filter_policy);
2654                 break;
2655         }
2656     }
2657     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection_cancel)){
2658         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2659     }
2660 #endif
2661 
2662     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets--;
2663 
2664     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2665     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
2666 
2667     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
2668     if (hci_transport_synchronous() && (packet == hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
2669         hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2670     }
2671 
2672     return err;
2673 }
2674 
2675 // disconnect because of security block
2676 void hci_disconnect_security_block(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
2677     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2678     if (!connection) return;
2679     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
2680 }
2681 
2682 
2683 // Configure Secure Simple Pairing
2684 
2685 // enable will enable SSP during init
2686 void hci_ssp_set_enable(int enable){
2687     hci_stack->ssp_enable = enable;
2688 }
2689 
2690 int hci_local_ssp_activated(void){
2691     return hci_ssp_supported() && hci_stack->ssp_enable;
2692 }
2693 
2694 // if set, BTstack will respond to io capability request using authentication requirement
2695 void hci_ssp_set_io_capability(int io_capability){
2696     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = io_capability;
2697 }
2698 void hci_ssp_set_authentication_requirement(int authentication_requirement){
2699     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = authentication_requirement;
2700 }
2701 
2702 // if set, BTstack will confirm a numberic comparion and enter '000000' if requested
2703 void hci_ssp_set_auto_accept(int auto_accept){
2704     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = auto_accept;
2705 }
2706 
2707 /**
2708  * pre: numcmds >= 0 - it's allowed to send a command to the controller
2709  */
2710 int hci_send_cmd(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
2711 
2712     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()){
2713         log_error("hci_send_cmd called but cannot send packet now");
2714         return 0;
2715     }
2716 
2717     // for HCI INITIALIZATION
2718     // log_info("hci_send_cmd: opcode %04x", cmd->opcode);
2719     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = cmd->opcode;
2720 
2721     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
2722     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
2723 
2724     va_list argptr;
2725     va_start(argptr, cmd);
2726     uint16_t size = hci_create_cmd_internal(packet, cmd, argptr);
2727     va_end(argptr);
2728 
2729     return hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, size);
2730 }
2731 
2732 // Create various non-HCI events.
2733 // TODO: generalize, use table similar to hci_create_command
2734 
2735 void hci_emit_state(void){
2736     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE %u", hci_stack->state);
2737     uint8_t event[3];
2738     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE;
2739     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2740     event[2] = hci_stack->state;
2741     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2742     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2743 }
2744 
2745 void hci_emit_connection_complete(hci_connection_t *conn, uint8_t status){
2746     uint8_t event[13];
2747     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2748     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2749     event[2] = status;
2750     bt_store_16(event, 3, conn->con_handle);
2751     bt_flip_addr(&event[5], conn->address);
2752     event[11] = 1; // ACL connection
2753     event[12] = 0; // encryption disabled
2754     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2755     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2756 }
2757 
2758 static void hci_emit_le_connection_complete(uint8_t address_type, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t conn_handle, uint8_t status){
2759     uint8_t event[21];
2760     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_LE_META;
2761     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2762     event[2] = HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2763     event[3] = status;
2764     bt_store_16(event, 4, conn_handle);
2765     event[6] = 0; // TODO: role
2766     event[7] = address_type;
2767     bt_flip_addr(&event[8], address);
2768     bt_store_16(event, 14, 0); // interval
2769     bt_store_16(event, 16, 0); // latency
2770     bt_store_16(event, 18, 0); // supervision timeout
2771     event[20] = 0; // master clock accuracy
2772     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2773     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2774 }
2775 
2776 void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(uint16_t handle, uint8_t reason){
2777     uint8_t event[6];
2778     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2779     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2780     event[2] = 0; // status = OK
2781     bt_store_16(event, 3, handle);
2782     event[5] = reason;
2783     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2784     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2785 }
2786 
2787 void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn){
2788     if (disable_l2cap_timeouts) return;
2789     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK");
2790     uint8_t event[4];
2791     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
2792     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2793     bt_store_16(event, 2, conn->con_handle);
2794     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2795     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2796 }
2797 
2798 void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void){
2799     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED %u", nr_hci_connections());
2800     uint8_t event[3];
2801     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED;
2802     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2803     event[2] = nr_hci_connections();
2804     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2805     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2806 }
2807 
2808 void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void){
2809     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED");
2810     uint8_t event[2];
2811     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED;
2812     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2813     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2814     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2815 }
2816 
2817 #ifndef EMBEDDED
2818 void hci_emit_btstack_version(void){
2819     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_VERSION %u.%u", BTSTACK_MAJOR, BTSTACK_MINOR);
2820     uint8_t event[6];
2821     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_VERSION;
2822     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2823     event[2] = BTSTACK_MAJOR;
2824     event[3] = BTSTACK_MINOR;
2825     bt_store_16(event, 4, 3257);    // last SVN commit on Google Code + 1
2826     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2827     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2828 }
2829 #endif
2830 
2831 void hci_emit_system_bluetooth_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
2832     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED %u", enabled);
2833     uint8_t event[3];
2834     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED;
2835     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2836     event[2] = enabled;
2837     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2838     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2839 }
2840 
2841 void hci_emit_remote_name_cached(bd_addr_t addr, device_name_t *name){
2842     uint8_t event[2+1+6+248+1]; // +1 for \0 in log_info
2843     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_CACHED;
2844     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2 - 1;
2845     event[2] = 0;   // just to be compatible with HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
2846     bt_flip_addr(&event[3], addr);
2847     memcpy(&event[9], name, 248);
2848 
2849     event[9+248] = 0;   // assert \0 for log_info
2850     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_CACHED %s = '%s'", bd_addr_to_str(addr), &event[9]);
2851 
2852     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event)-1);
2853     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event)-1);
2854 }
2855 
2856 void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
2857     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED %u", enabled);
2858     uint8_t event[3];
2859     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED;
2860     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2861     event[2] = enabled;
2862     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2863     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2864 }
2865 
2866 void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level){
2867     log_info("hci_emit_security_level %u for handle %x", level, con_handle);
2868     uint8_t event[5];
2869     int pos = 0;
2870     event[pos++] = GAP_SECURITY_LEVEL;
2871     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2872     bt_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
2873     pos += 2;
2874     event[pos++] = level;
2875     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2876     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2877 }
2878 
2879 void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
2880     log_info("hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result %u ", status);
2881     uint8_t event[9];
2882     int pos = 0;
2883     event[pos++] = GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETED;
2884     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
2885     event[pos++] = status;
2886     bt_flip_addr( &event[pos], address);
2887     pos += 6;
2888     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
2889     hci_stack->packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
2890 }
2891 
2892 // query if remote side supports SSP
2893 int hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
2894     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2895     if (!connection) return 0;
2896     return (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP) ? 1 : 0;
2897 }
2898 
2899 int hci_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(hci_con_handle_t handle){
2900     return hci_local_ssp_activated() && hci_remote_ssp_supported(handle);
2901 }
2902 
2903 // GAP API
2904 /**
2905  * @bbrief enable/disable bonding. default is enabled
2906  * @praram enabled
2907  */
2908 void gap_set_bondable_mode(int enable){
2909     hci_stack->bondable = enable ? 1 : 0;
2910 }
2911 /**
2912  * @brief Get bondable mode.
2913  * @return 1 if bondable
2914  */
2915 int gap_get_bondable_mode(void){
2916     return hci_stack->bondable;
2917 }
2918 
2919 /**
2920  * @brief map link keys to security levels
2921  */
2922 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
2923     switch (link_key_type){
2924         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
2925             return LEVEL_4;
2926         case COMBINATION_KEY:
2927         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
2928             return LEVEL_3;
2929         default:
2930             return LEVEL_2;
2931     }
2932 }
2933 
2934 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
2935     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
2936     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
2937     return gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(connection->link_key_type);
2938 }
2939 
2940 
2941 int gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
2942     log_info("gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level %u", level);
2943     return level > LEVEL_2;
2944 }
2945 
2946 /**
2947  * @brief get current security level
2948  */
2949 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
2950     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2951     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
2952     return gap_security_level_for_connection(connection);
2953 }
2954 
2955 /**
2956  * @brief request connection to device to
2957  * @result GAP_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT
2958  */
2959 void gap_request_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t requested_level){
2960     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2961     if (!connection){
2962         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, LEVEL_0);
2963         return;
2964     }
2965     gap_security_level_t current_level = gap_security_level(con_handle);
2966     log_info("gap_request_security_level %u, current level %u", requested_level, current_level);
2967     if (current_level >= requested_level){
2968         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, current_level);
2969         return;
2970     }
2971 
2972     connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
2973 
2974 #if 0
2975     // sending encryption request without a link key results in an error.
2976     // TODO: figure out how to use it properly
2977 
2978     // would enabling ecnryption suffice (>= LEVEL_2)?
2979     if (hci_stack->remote_device_db){
2980         link_key_type_t link_key_type;
2981         link_key_t      link_key;
2982         if (hci_stack->remote_device_db->get_link_key( &connection->address, &link_key, &link_key_type)){
2983             if (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= requested_level){
2984                 connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2985                 return;
2986             }
2987         }
2988     }
2989 #endif
2990 
2991     // try to authenticate connection
2992     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
2993     hci_run();
2994 }
2995 
2996 /**
2997  * @brief start dedicated bonding with device. disconnect after bonding
2998  * @param device
2999  * @param request MITM protection
3000  * @result GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETE
3001  */
3002 int gap_dedicated_bonding(bd_addr_t device, int mitm_protection_required){
3003 
3004     // create connection state machine
3005     hci_connection_t * connection = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(device, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3006 
3007     if (!connection){
3008         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
3009     }
3010 
3011     // delete linkn key
3012     hci_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(device);
3013 
3014     // configure LEVEL_2/3, dedicated bonding
3015     connection->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3016     connection->requested_security_level = mitm_protection_required ? LEVEL_3 : LEVEL_2;
3017     log_info("gap_dedicated_bonding, mitm %u -> level %u", mitm_protection_required, connection->requested_security_level);
3018     connection->bonding_flags = BONDING_DEDICATED;
3019 
3020     // wait for GAP Security Result and send GAP Dedicated Bonding complete
3021 
3022     // handle: connnection failure (connection complete != ok)
3023     // handle: authentication failure
3024     // handle: disconnect on done
3025 
3026     hci_run();
3027 
3028     return 0;
3029 }
3030 
3031 void gap_set_local_name(const char * local_name){
3032     hci_stack->local_name = local_name;
3033 }
3034 
3035 le_command_status_t le_central_start_scan(void){
3036     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_state == LE_SCANNING) return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3037     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_START_SCAN;
3038     hci_run();
3039     return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3040 }
3041 
3042 le_command_status_t le_central_stop_scan(void){
3043     if ( hci_stack->le_scanning_state == LE_SCAN_IDLE) return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3044     hci_stack->le_scanning_state = LE_STOP_SCAN;
3045     hci_run();
3046     return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3047 }
3048 
3049 void le_central_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window){
3050     hci_stack->le_scan_type     = scan_type;
3051     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = scan_interval;
3052     hci_stack->le_scan_window   = scan_window;
3053     hci_run();
3054 }
3055 
3056 le_command_status_t le_central_connect(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
3057     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
3058     if (!conn){
3059         log_info("le_central_connect: no connection exists yet, creating context");
3060         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
3061         if (!conn){
3062             // notify client that alloc failed
3063             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(addr_type, addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
3064             log_info("le_central_connect: failed to alloc hci_connection_t");
3065             return BLE_PERIPHERAL_NOT_CONNECTED; // don't sent packet to controller
3066         }
3067         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3068         log_info("le_central_connect: send create connection next");
3069         hci_run();
3070         return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3071     }
3072 
3073     if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn) ||
3074         conn->state == SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION ||
3075         conn->state == SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
3076         hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED);
3077         log_error("le_central_connect: classic connection or connect is already being created");
3078         return BLE_PERIPHERAL_IN_WRONG_STATE;
3079     }
3080 
3081     log_info("le_central_connect: context exists with state %u", conn->state);
3082     hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, conn->con_handle, 0);
3083     hci_run();
3084     return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3085 }
3086 
3087 // @assumption: only a single outgoing LE Connection exists
3088 static hci_connection_t * le_central_get_outgoing_connection(void){
3089     linked_item_t *it;
3090     for (it = (linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3091         hci_connection_t * conn = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3092         if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn)) continue;
3093         switch (conn->state){
3094             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3095             case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3096                 return conn;
3097             default:
3098                 break;
3099         };
3100     }
3101     return NULL;
3102 }
3103 
3104 le_command_status_t le_central_connect_cancel(void){
3105     hci_connection_t * conn = le_central_get_outgoing_connection();
3106     if (!conn) return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3107     switch (conn->state){
3108         case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3109             // skip sending create connection and emit event instead
3110             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER);
3111             linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (linked_item_t *) conn);
3112             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
3113             break;
3114         case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3115             // request to send cancel connection
3116             conn->state = SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
3117             hci_run();
3118             break;
3119         default:
3120             break;
3121     }
3122     return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3123 }
3124 
3125 /**
3126  * @brief Updates the connection parameters for a given LE connection
3127  * @param handle
3128  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
3129  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
3130  * @param conn_latency
3131  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
3132  * @returns 0 if ok
3133  */
3134 int gap_update_connection_parameters(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
3135     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
3136     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3137     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
3138     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
3139     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
3140     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
3141     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
3142     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
3143     hci_run();
3144     return 0;
3145 }
3146 
3147 /**
3148  * @brief Request an update of the connection parameter for a given LE connection
3149  * @param handle
3150  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
3151  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
3152  * @param conn_latency
3153  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
3154  * @returns 0 if ok
3155  */
3156 int gap_request_connection_parameter_update(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
3157     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
3158     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3159     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
3160     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
3161     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
3162     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
3163     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
3164     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST;
3165     hci_run();
3166     return 0;
3167 }
3168 
3169 /**
3170  * @brief Set Advertisement Data
3171  * @param advertising_data_length
3172  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
3173  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
3174  */
3175 void gap_advertisements_set_data(uint8_t advertising_data_length, uint8_t * advertising_data){
3176     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len = advertising_data_length;
3177     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data = advertising_data;
3178     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_DATA;
3179     // disable advertisements before setting data
3180     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
3181         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE | LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
3182     }
3183     hci_run();
3184 }
3185 
3186 /**
3187  * @brief Set Advertisement Parameters
3188  * @param adv_int_min
3189  * @param adv_int_max
3190  * @param adv_type
3191  * @param own_address_type
3192  * @param direct_address_type
3193  * @param direct_address
3194  * @param channel_map
3195  * @param filter_policy
3196  *
3197  * @note internal use. use gap_advertisements_set_params from gap_le.h instead.
3198  */
3199  void hci_le_advertisements_set_params(uint16_t adv_int_min, uint16_t adv_int_max, uint8_t adv_type,
3200     uint8_t own_address_type, uint8_t direct_address_typ, bd_addr_t direct_address,
3201     uint8_t channel_map, uint8_t filter_policy) {
3202 
3203     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min = adv_int_min;
3204     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max = adv_int_max;
3205     hci_stack->le_advertisements_type = adv_type;
3206     hci_stack->le_advertisements_own_address_type = own_address_type;
3207     hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type = direct_address_typ;
3208     hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map = channel_map;
3209     hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy = filter_policy;
3210     memcpy(hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address, direct_address, 6);
3211 
3212     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
3213     // disable advertisements before changing params
3214     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
3215         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE | LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
3216     }
3217     hci_run();
3218  }
3219 
3220 /**
3221  * @brief Enable/Disable Advertisements
3222  * @param enabled
3223  */
3224 void gap_advertisements_enable(int enabled){
3225     hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled = enabled;
3226     if (enabled && !hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
3227         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
3228     }
3229     if (!enabled && hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
3230         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
3231     }
3232     hci_run();
3233 }
3234 
3235 
3236 le_command_status_t gap_disconnect(hci_con_handle_t handle){
3237     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
3238     if (!conn){
3239         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(handle, 0);
3240         return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3241     }
3242     conn->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
3243     hci_run();
3244     return BLE_PERIPHERAL_OK;
3245 }
3246 
3247 /**
3248  * @brief Get connection type
3249  * @param con_handle
3250  * @result connection_type
3251  */
3252 gap_connection_type_t gap_get_connection_type(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
3253     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
3254     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
3255     switch (conn->address_type){
3256         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
3257         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
3258             return GAP_CONNECTION_LE;
3259         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
3260             return GAP_CONNECTION_SCO;
3261         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
3262             return GAP_CONNECTION_ACL;
3263         default:
3264             return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
3265     }
3266 }
3267 
3268 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
3269 
3270 /**
3271  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Start Connecting to device
3272  * @param address_typ
3273  * @param address
3274  * @returns 0 if ok
3275  */
3276 int gap_auto_connection_start(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
3277     // check capacity
3278     int num_entries = linked_list_count(&hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3279     if (num_entries >= hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity) return ERROR_CODE_MEMORY_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED;
3280     whitelist_entry_t * entry = btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_get();
3281     if (!entry) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
3282     entry->address_type = address_type;
3283     memcpy(entry->address, address, 6);
3284     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
3285     linked_list_add(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (linked_item_t*) entry);
3286     hci_run();
3287     return 0;
3288 }
3289 
3290 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
3291     linked_list_iterator_t it;
3292     linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3293     while (linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3294         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3295         if (entry->address_type != address_type) continue;
3296         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) continue;
3297         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
3298             // remove from controller if already present
3299             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
3300             continue;
3301         }
3302         // direclty remove entry from whitelist
3303         linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
3304         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3305     }
3306 }
3307 
3308 /**
3309  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop Connecting to device
3310  * @param address_typ
3311  * @param address
3312  * @returns 0 if ok
3313  */
3314 int gap_auto_connection_stop(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
3315     hci_remove_from_whitelist(address_type, address);
3316     hci_run();
3317     return 0;
3318 }
3319 
3320 /**
3321  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop everything
3322  * @note  Convenience function to stop all active auto connection attempts
3323  */
3324 void gap_auto_connection_stop_all(void){
3325     linked_list_iterator_t it;
3326     linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3327     while (linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3328         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3329         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
3330             // remove from controller if already present
3331             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
3332             continue;
3333         }
3334         // directly remove entry from whitelist
3335         linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
3336         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3337     }
3338     hci_run();
3339 }
3340 
3341 #endif
3342 
3343 /**
3344  * @brief Configure Voice Setting for use with SCO data in HSP/HFP
3345  */
3346 void hci_set_sco_voice_setting(uint16_t voice_setting){
3347     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = voice_setting;
3348 }
3349 
3350 /**
3351  * @brief Get SCO Voice Setting
3352  * @return current voice setting
3353  */
3354 uint16_t hci_get_sco_voice_setting(){
3355     return hci_stack->sco_voice_setting;
3356 }
3357 
3358 /**
3359  * @brief Set callback for Bluetooth Hardware Error
3360  */
3361 void hci_set_hardware_error_callback(void (*fn)(void)){
3362     hci_stack->hardware_error_callback = fn;
3363 }
3364 
3365 
3366 void hci_disconnect_all(void){
3367     linked_list_iterator_t it;
3368     linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
3369     while (linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3370         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3371         if (con->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
3372         con->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
3373     }
3374     hci_run();
3375 }
3376