xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision 638732106abba6c09fef4b535ba86cedce988a8c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci.c
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #include "btstack_config.h"
48 
49 
50 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
51 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
52 #include "btstack_run_loop_embedded.h"
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
57 #include "../port/ios/src/btstack_control_iphone.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
61 #include "gap.h"
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <inttypes.h>
68 
69 #include "btstack_debug.h"
70 #include "btstack_event.h"
71 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
72 #include "btstack_memory.h"
73 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
74 #include "bluetooth_data_types.h"
75 #include "gap.h"
76 #include "hci.h"
77 #include "hci_cmd.h"
78 #include "hci_dump.h"
79 #include "ad_parser.h"
80 
81 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
82 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM
83 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM"
84 #endif
85 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN
86 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN"
87 #endif
88 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM
89 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM"
90 #endif
91 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN
92 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN"
93 #endif
94 #endif
95 
96 #define HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
97 
98 #ifndef HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS
99 #define HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS 200
100 #endif
101 
102 // Names are arbitrarily shortened to 32 bytes if not requested otherwise
103 #ifndef GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN
104 #define GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN 32
105 #endif
106 
107 // GAP inquiry state: 0 = off, 0x01 - 0x30 = requested duration, 0xfe = active, 0xff = stop requested
108 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN 0x01
109 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX 0x30
110 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE 0x80
111 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE 0
112 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL 0x81
113 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED 0x82
114 
115 // GAP Remote Name Request
116 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE 0
117 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND 1
118 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE 2
119 
120 // GAP Pairing
121 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE                       0
122 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN                   1
123 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE          2
124 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY               3
125 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE      4
126 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION          5
127 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE 6
128 
129 
130 // prototypes
131 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
132 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void);
133 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled);
134 static int  hci_local_ssp_activated(void);
135 static int  hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle);
136 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void);
137 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status);
138 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
139 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level);
140 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer);
141 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection);
142 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn);
143 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
144 #endif
145 
146 static int  hci_power_control_on(void);
147 static void hci_power_control_off(void);
148 static void hci_state_reset(void);
149 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void);
150 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason);
151 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void);
152 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void);
153 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status);
154 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump);
155 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
156 static void hci_run(void);
157 static int  hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
158 static int  hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type( bd_addr_type_t address_type);
159 
160 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
161 static int hci_have_usb_transport(void);
162 #endif
163 
164 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
165 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
166 // called from test/ble_client/advertising_data_parser.c
167 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
168 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address);
169 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void);
170 #endif
171 #endif
172 
173 // the STACK is here
174 #ifndef HAVE_MALLOC
175 static hci_stack_t   hci_stack_static;
176 #endif
177 static hci_stack_t * hci_stack = NULL;
178 
179 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
180 // default name
181 static const char * default_classic_name = "BTstack 00:00:00:00:00:00";
182 
183 // test helper
184 static uint8_t disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
185 #endif
186 
187 /**
188  * create connection for given address
189  *
190  * @return connection OR NULL, if no memory left
191  */
192 static hci_connection_t * create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
193     log_info("create_connection_for_addr %s, type %x", bd_addr_to_str(addr), addr_type);
194     hci_connection_t * conn = btstack_memory_hci_connection_get();
195     if (!conn) return NULL;
196     bd_addr_copy(conn->address, addr);
197     conn->address_type = addr_type;
198     conn->con_handle = 0xffff;
199     conn->authentication_flags = AUTH_FLAGS_NONE;
200     conn->bonding_flags = 0;
201     conn->requested_security_level = LEVEL_0;
202 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
203     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&conn->timeout, hci_connection_timeout_handler);
204     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&conn->timeout, conn);
205     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
206 #endif
207     conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
208     conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
209     conn->num_packets_sent = 0;
210 
211     conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
212 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
213     conn->le_phy_update_all_phys = 0xff;
214 #endif
215 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
216     conn->le_max_tx_octets = 27;
217 #endif
218     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
219     return conn;
220 }
221 
222 
223 /**
224  * get le connection parameter range
225 *
226  * @return le connection parameter range struct
227  */
228 void gap_get_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t * range){
229     *range = hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * set le connection parameter range
234  *
235  */
236 
237 void gap_set_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t *range){
238     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range = *range;
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * @brief Test if connection parameters are inside in existing rage
243  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
244  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
245  * @param conn_latency
246  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
247  * @returns 1 if included
248  */
249 int gap_connection_parameter_range_included(le_connection_parameter_range_t * existing_range, uint16_t le_conn_interval_min, uint16_t le_conn_interval_max, uint16_t le_conn_latency, uint16_t le_supervision_timeout){
250     if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range->le_conn_interval_min) return 0;
251     if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range->le_conn_interval_max) return 0;
252 
253     if (le_conn_latency < existing_range->le_conn_latency_min) return 0;
254     if (le_conn_latency > existing_range->le_conn_latency_max) return 0;
255 
256     if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_min) return 0;
257     if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_max) return 0;
258 
259     return 1;
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  * @brief Set max number of connections in LE Peripheral role (if Bluetooth Controller supports it)
264  * @note: default: 1
265  * @param max_peripheral_connections
266  */
267 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
268 void gap_set_max_number_peripheral_connections(int max_peripheral_connections){
269     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = max_peripheral_connections;
270 }
271 #endif
272 
273 /**
274  * get hci connections iterator
275  *
276  * @return hci connections iterator
277  */
278 
279 void hci_connections_get_iterator(btstack_linked_list_iterator_t *it){
280     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(it, &hci_stack->connections);
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * get connection for a given handle
285  *
286  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
287  */
288 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
289     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
290     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
291     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
292         hci_connection_t * item = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
293         if ( item->con_handle == con_handle ) {
294             return item;
295         }
296     }
297     return NULL;
298 }
299 
300 /**
301  * get connection for given address
302  *
303  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
304  */
305 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t  addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
306     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
307     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
308     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
309         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
310         if (connection->address_type != addr_type)  continue;
311         if (memcmp(addr, connection->address, 6) != 0) continue;
312         return connection;
313     }
314     return NULL;
315 }
316 
317 inline static void connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
318     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags & ~flags);
319 }
320 
321 inline static void connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
322     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags | flags);
323 }
324 
325 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
326 
327 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
328 static int hci_number_sco_connections(void){
329     int connections = 0;
330     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
331     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
332     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
333         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
334         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
335         connections++;
336     }
337     return connections;
338 }
339 #endif
340 
341 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer){
342     hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(timer);
343 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
344     if (btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks() > connection->timestamp + btstack_run_loop_embedded_ticks_for_ms(HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
345         // connections might be timed out
346         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
347     }
348 #else
349     if (btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms() > (connection->timestamp + HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
350         // connections might be timed out
351         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
352     }
353 #endif
354 }
355 
356 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection){
357 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
358     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks();
359 #else
360     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
361 #endif
362 }
363 
364 /**
365  * add authentication flags and reset timer
366  * @note: assumes classic connection
367  * @note: bd_addr is passed in as litle endian uint8_t * as it is called from parsing packets
368  */
369 static void hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(uint8_t *bd_addr, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
370     bd_addr_t addr;
371     reverse_bd_addr(bd_addr, addr);
372     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
373     if (conn) {
374         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, flags);
375         hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
376     }
377 }
378 
379 int  hci_authentication_active_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
380     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
381     if (!conn) return 0;
382     if (conn->authentication_flags & LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
383     if (conn->authentication_flags & SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
384     return 0;
385 }
386 
387 void gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
388     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
389     log_info("gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
390     hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
391 }
392 
393 void gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t type){
394     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
395     log_info("gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), type);
396     hci_stack->link_key_db->put_link_key(addr, link_key, type);
397 }
398 
399 void gap_delete_all_link_keys(void){
400     bd_addr_t  addr;
401     link_key_t link_key;
402     link_key_type_t type;
403     btstack_link_key_iterator_t it;
404     int ok = gap_link_key_iterator_init(&it);
405     if (!ok) {
406         log_error("could not initialize iterator");
407         return;
408     }
409     while (gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(&it, addr, link_key, &type)){
410         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
411     }
412     gap_link_key_iterator_done(&it);
413 }
414 
415 int gap_link_key_iterator_init(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
416     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
417     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init) return 0;
418     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init(it);
419 }
420 int gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it, bd_addr_t bd_addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t * type){
421     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
422     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_get_next(it, bd_addr, link_key, type);
423 }
424 void gap_link_key_iterator_done(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
425     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
426     hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_done(it);
427 }
428 #endif
429 
430 static int hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
431     switch (connection->address_type){
432         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
433         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
434         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PRIVAT_FALLBACK_PUBLIC:
435         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PRIVAT_FALLBACK_RANDOM:
436             return 1;
437         default:
438             return 0;
439     }
440 }
441 
442 /**
443  * count connections
444  */
445 static int nr_hci_connections(void){
446     int count = 0;
447     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
448     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL ; it = it->next){
449         count++;
450     }
451     return count;
452 }
453 
454 static int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
455 
456     unsigned int num_packets_sent_classic = 0;
457     unsigned int num_packets_sent_le = 0;
458 
459     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
460     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
461         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
462         if (hci_is_le_connection(connection)){
463             num_packets_sent_le += connection->num_packets_sent;
464         }
465         if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL){
466             num_packets_sent_classic += connection->num_packets_sent;
467         }
468     }
469     log_debug("ACL classic buffers: %u used of %u", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
470     int free_slots_classic = hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_classic;
471     int free_slots_le = 0;
472 
473     if (free_slots_classic < 0){
474         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic packets (%u) > total classic packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
475         return 0;
476     }
477 
478     if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
479         // if we have LE slots, they are used
480         free_slots_le = hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_le;
481         if (free_slots_le < 0){
482             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing le packets (%u) > total le packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
483             return 0;
484         }
485     } else {
486         // otherwise, classic slots are used for LE, too
487         free_slots_classic -= num_packets_sent_le;
488         if (free_slots_classic < 0){
489             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic + le packets (%u + %u) > total packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
490             return 0;
491         }
492     }
493 
494     switch (address_type){
495         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
496             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: unknown address type");
497             return 0;
498 
499         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
500             return free_slots_classic;
501 
502         default:
503            if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
504                return free_slots_le;
505            }
506            return free_slots_classic;
507     }
508 }
509 
510 int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
511     // get connection type
512     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
513     if (!connection){
514         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: handle 0x%04x not in connection list", con_handle);
515         return 0;
516     }
517     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(connection->address_type);
518 }
519 
520 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
521 static int hci_number_free_sco_slots(void){
522     unsigned int num_sco_packets_sent  = 0;
523     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
524     if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled){
525         // explicit flow control
526         for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
527             hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
528             if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
529             num_sco_packets_sent += connection->num_packets_sent;
530         }
531         if (num_sco_packets_sent > hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num){
532             log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots:packets (%u) > total packets (%u)", num_sco_packets_sent, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
533             return 0;
534         }
535         return hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num - num_sco_packets_sent;
536     } else {
537         // implicit flow control -- TODO
538         int num_ready = 0;
539         for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
540             hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
541             if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
542             if (connection->sco_tx_ready == 0) continue;
543             num_ready++;
544         }
545         return num_ready;
546     }
547 }
548 #endif
549 
550 // only used to send HCI Host Number Completed Packets
551 static int hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport(void){
552     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
553 
554     // check for async hci transport implementations
555     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
556         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET)){
557             return 0;
558         }
559     }
560     return 1;
561 }
562 
563 // new functions replacing hci_can_send_packet_now[_using_packet_buffer]
564 int hci_can_send_command_packet_now(void){
565     if (hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport() == 0) return 0;
566     return hci_stack->num_cmd_packets > 0;
567 }
568 
569 static int hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint8_t packet_type){
570     // check for async hci transport implementations
571     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now) return 1;
572     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(packet_type);
573 }
574 
575 static int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
576     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
577     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(address_type) > 0;
578 }
579 
580 int hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now(void){
581     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
582     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
583 }
584 
585 int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
586     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
587     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
588 }
589 
590 int hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
591     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
592     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
593 }
594 
595 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
596 int hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now(void){
597     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
598     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
599 }
600 
601 int hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(void){
602     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
603     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
604         return hci_stack->sco_can_send_now;
605     } else {
606         return hci_number_free_sco_slots() > 0;
607     }
608 }
609 
610 int hci_can_send_sco_packet_now(void){
611     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
612     return hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now();
613 }
614 
615 void hci_request_sco_can_send_now_event(void){
616     hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
617     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
618 }
619 #endif
620 
621 // used for internal checks in l2cap.c
622 int hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved(void){
623     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved;
624 }
625 
626 // reserves outgoing packet buffer. @returns 1 if successful
627 int hci_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
628     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
629         log_error("hci_reserve_packet_buffer called but buffer already reserved");
630         return 0;
631     }
632     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 1;
633     return 1;
634 }
635 
636 void hci_release_packet_buffer(void){
637     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
638 }
639 
640 // assumption: synchronous implementations don't provide can_send_packet_now as they don't keep the buffer after the call
641 static int hci_transport_synchronous(void){
642     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now == NULL;
643 }
644 
645 static int hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(hci_connection_t *connection){
646 
647     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments  %u/%u (con 0x%04x)", hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos, hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size, connection->con_handle);
648 
649     // max ACL data packet length depends on connection type (LE vs. Classic) and available buffers
650     uint16_t max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
651     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection) && (hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0)){
652         max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->le_data_packets_length;
653     }
654 
655 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
656     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection)){
657         max_acl_data_packet_length = connection->le_max_tx_octets;
658     }
659 #endif
660 
661     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments entered");
662 
663     int err;
664     // multiple packets could be send on a synchronous HCI transport
665     while (true){
666 
667         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop entered");
668 
669         // get current data
670         const uint16_t acl_header_pos = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos - 4;
671         int current_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size - hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos;
672         int more_fragments = 0;
673 
674         // if ACL packet is larger than Bluetooth packet buffer, only send max_acl_data_packet_length
675         if (current_acl_data_packet_length > max_acl_data_packet_length){
676             more_fragments = 1;
677             current_acl_data_packet_length = max_acl_data_packet_length;
678         }
679 
680         // copy handle_and_flags if not first fragment and update packet boundary flags to be 01 (continuing fragmnent)
681         if (acl_header_pos > 0){
682             uint16_t handle_and_flags = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
683             handle_and_flags = (handle_and_flags & 0xcfff) | (1 << 12);
684             little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos, handle_and_flags);
685         }
686 
687         // update header len
688         little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos + 2, current_acl_data_packet_length);
689 
690         // count packet
691         connection->num_packets_sent++;
692         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop before send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
693 
694         // update state for next fragment (if any) as "transport done" might be sent during send_packet already
695         if (more_fragments){
696             // update start of next fragment to send
697             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos += current_acl_data_packet_length;
698         } else {
699             // done
700             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
701             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
702         }
703 
704         // send packet
705         uint8_t * packet = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[acl_header_pos];
706         const int size = current_acl_data_packet_length + 4;
707         hci_dump_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
708         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 1;
709         err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
710 
711         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop after send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
712 
713         // done yet?
714         if (!more_fragments) break;
715 
716         // can send more?
717         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) return err;
718     }
719 
720     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop over");
721 
722     // release buffer now for synchronous transport
723     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
724         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 0;
725         hci_release_packet_buffer();
726         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
727     }
728 
729     return err;
730 }
731 
732 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
733 int hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(int size){
734 
735     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
736 
737     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
738         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
739         return 0;
740     }
741 
742     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
743     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
744 
745     // check for free places on Bluetooth module
746     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)) {
747         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
748         hci_release_packet_buffer();
749         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
750         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
751     }
752 
753     hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
754     if (!connection) {
755         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
756         hci_release_packet_buffer();
757         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
758         return 0;
759     }
760 
761 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
762     hci_connection_timestamp(connection);
763 #endif
764 
765     // hci_dump_packet( HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
766 
767     // setup data
768     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = size;
769     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 4;   // start of L2CAP packet
770 
771     return hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
772 }
773 
774 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
775 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
776 int hci_send_sco_packet_buffer(int size){
777 
778     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
779 
780     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
781         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
782         return 0;
783     }
784 
785     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
786 
787     // skip checks in loopback mode
788     if (!hci_stack->loopback_mode){
789         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);   // same for ACL and SCO
790 
791         // check for free places on Bluetooth module
792         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now()) {
793             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no free SCO buffers on controller");
794             hci_release_packet_buffer();
795             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
796             return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
797         }
798 
799         // track send packet in connection struct
800         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
801         if (!connection) {
802             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
803             hci_release_packet_buffer();
804             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
805             return 0;
806         }
807 
808         if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
809             // token used
810             hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 0;
811         } else {
812             if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled){
813                 connection->num_packets_sent++;
814             } else {
815                 connection->sco_tx_ready--;
816             }
817         }
818     }
819 
820     hci_dump_packet( HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
821     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
822 
823     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
824         hci_release_packet_buffer();
825         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
826     }
827 
828     return err;
829 }
830 #endif
831 
832 static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
833 
834     // log_info("acl_handler: size %u", size);
835 
836     // get info
837     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
838     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
839     uint8_t  acl_flags          = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet);
840     uint16_t acl_length         = READ_ACL_LENGTH(packet);
841 
842     // ignore non-registered handle
843     if (!conn){
844         log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with non-registered handle %u!" , con_handle);
845         return;
846     }
847 
848     // assert packet is complete
849     if ((acl_length + 4) != size){
850         log_error("hci.c: acl_handler called with ACL packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, acl_length + 4);
851         return;
852     }
853 
854 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
855     // update idle timestamp
856     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
857 #endif
858 
859 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
860     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
861     conn->num_packets_completed++;
862 #endif
863 
864     // handle different packet types
865     switch (acl_flags & 0x03) {
866 
867         case 0x01: // continuation fragment
868 
869             // sanity checks
870             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos == 0) {
871                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment but no first fragment for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
872                 return;
873             }
874             if ((conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length) > (4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE)){
875                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment to large: combined packet %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
876                     conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
877                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
878                 return;
879             }
880 
881             // append fragment payload (header already stored)
882             (void)memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + conn->acl_recombination_pos],
883                          &packet[4], acl_length);
884             conn->acl_recombination_pos += acl_length;
885 
886             // log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment: acl_len %u, combined_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length,
887             //        conn->acl_recombination_pos, conn->acl_recombination_length);
888 
889             // forward complete L2CAP packet if complete.
890             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos >= (conn->acl_recombination_length + 4 + 4)){ // pos already incl. ACL header
891                 hci_emit_acl_packet(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], conn->acl_recombination_pos);
892                 // reset recombination buffer
893                 conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
894                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
895             }
896             break;
897 
898         case 0x02: { // first fragment
899 
900             // sanity check
901             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos) {
902                 log_error( "ACL First Fragment but data in buffer for handle 0x%02x, dropping stale fragments", con_handle);
903                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
904             }
905 
906             // peek into L2CAP packet!
907             uint16_t l2cap_length = READ_L2CAP_LENGTH( packet );
908 
909             // log_info( "ACL First Fragment: acl_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length, l2cap_length);
910 
911             // compare fragment size to L2CAP packet size
912             if (acl_length >= (l2cap_length + 4)){
913                 // forward fragment as L2CAP packet
914                 hci_emit_acl_packet(packet, acl_length + 4);
915             } else {
916 
917                 if (acl_length > HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
918                     log_error( "ACL First Fragment to large: fragment %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
919                         4 + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
920                     return;
921                 }
922 
923                 // store first fragment and tweak acl length for complete package
924                 (void)memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE],
925                              packet, acl_length + 4);
926                 conn->acl_recombination_pos    = acl_length + 4;
927                 conn->acl_recombination_length = l2cap_length;
928                 little_endian_store_16(conn->acl_recombination_buffer, HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + 2, l2cap_length +4);
929             }
930             break;
931 
932         }
933         default:
934             log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with invalid packet boundary flags %u", acl_flags & 0x03);
935             return;
936     }
937 
938     // execute main loop
939     hci_run();
940 }
941 
942 static void hci_shutdown_connection(hci_connection_t *conn){
943     log_info("Connection closed: handle 0x%x, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
944 
945 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
946 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
947     int addr_type = conn->address_type;
948 #endif
949 #endif
950 
951     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&conn->timeout);
952 
953     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
954     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
955 
956     // now it's gone
957     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
958 
959 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
960 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
961     // update SCO
962     if (addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
963         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
964     }
965 #endif
966 #endif
967 }
968 
969 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
970 
971 static const uint16_t packet_type_sizes[] = {
972     0, HCI_ACL_2DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM1_SIZE,
973     HCI_ACL_DH1_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
974     HCI_ACL_2DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH3_SIZE,
975     HCI_ACL_2DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH5_SIZE
976 };
977 static const uint8_t  packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[] = {
978      0, // 3 slot packets
979      1, // 5 slot packets
980     25, // EDR 2 mpbs
981     26, // EDR 3 mbps
982     39, // 3 slot EDR packts
983     40, // 5 slot EDR packet
984 };
985 static const uint16_t packet_type_feature_packet_mask[] = {
986     0x0f00, // 3 slot packets
987     0xf000, // 5 slot packets
988     0x1102, // EDR 2 mpbs
989     0x2204, // EDR 3 mbps
990     0x0300, // 3 slot EDR packts
991     0x3000, // 5 slot EDR packet
992 };
993 
994 static uint16_t hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(uint16_t buffer_size, uint8_t * local_supported_features){
995     // enable packet types based on size
996     uint16_t packet_types = 0;
997     unsigned int i;
998     for (i=0;i<16;i++){
999         if (packet_type_sizes[i] == 0) continue;
1000         if (packet_type_sizes[i] <= buffer_size){
1001             packet_types |= 1 << i;
1002         }
1003     }
1004     // disable packet types due to missing local supported features
1005     for (i=0;i<sizeof(packet_type_feature_requirement_bit);i++){
1006         unsigned int bit_idx = packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[i];
1007         int feature_set = (local_supported_features[bit_idx >> 3] & (1<<(bit_idx & 7))) != 0;
1008         if (feature_set) continue;
1009         log_info("Features bit %02u is not set, removing packet types 0x%04x", bit_idx, packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i]);
1010         packet_types &= ~packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i];
1011     }
1012     // flip bits for "may not be used"
1013     packet_types ^= 0x3306;
1014     return packet_types;
1015 }
1016 
1017 uint16_t hci_usable_acl_packet_types(void){
1018     return hci_stack->packet_types;
1019 }
1020 #endif
1021 
1022 uint8_t* hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(void){
1023     // hci packet buffer is >= acl data packet length
1024     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1025 }
1026 
1027 uint16_t hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(void){
1028     return hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
1029 }
1030 
1031 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1032 int hci_extended_sco_link_supported(void){
1033     // No. 31, byte 3, bit 7
1034     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[3] & (1 << 7)) != 0;
1035 }
1036 #endif
1037 
1038 int hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported(void){
1039     // No. 54, byte 6, bit 6
1040     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int gap_ssp_supported(void){
1044     // No. 51, byte 6, bit 3
1045     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 3)) != 0;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static int hci_classic_supported(void){
1049 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1050     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 5, = No BR/EDR Support
1051     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 5)) == 0;
1052 #else
1053     return 0;
1054 #endif
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int hci_le_supported(void){
1058 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1059     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
1060     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
1061 #else
1062     return 0;
1063 #endif
1064 }
1065 
1066 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1067 
1068 /**
1069  * @brief Get addr type and address used for LE in Advertisements, Scan Responses,
1070  */
1071 void gap_le_get_own_address(uint8_t * addr_type, bd_addr_t addr){
1072     *addr_type = hci_stack->le_own_addr_type;
1073     if (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type){
1074         (void)memcpy(addr, hci_stack->le_random_address, 6);
1075     } else {
1076         (void)memcpy(addr, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
1077     }
1078 }
1079 
1080 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1081 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1082 
1083     int offset = 3;
1084     int num_reports = packet[offset];
1085     offset += 1;
1086 
1087     int i;
1088     // log_info("HCI: handle adv report with num reports: %d", num_reports);
1089     uint8_t event[12 + LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE]; // use upper bound to avoid var size automatic var
1090     for (i=0; (i<num_reports) && (offset < size);i++){
1091         // sanity checks on data_length:
1092         uint8_t data_length = packet[offset + 8];
1093         if (data_length > LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE) return;
1094         if ((offset + 9 + data_length + 1) > size)    return;
1095         // setup event
1096         uint8_t event_size = 10 + data_length;
1097         int pos = 0;
1098         event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_ADVERTISING_REPORT;
1099         event[pos++] = event_size;
1100         (void)memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], 1 + 1 + 6); // event type + address type + address
1101         offset += 8;
1102         pos += 8;
1103         event[pos++] = packet[offset + 1 + data_length]; // rssi
1104         event[pos++] = data_length;
1105         offset++;
1106         (void)memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], data_length);
1107         pos +=    data_length;
1108         offset += data_length + 1; // rssi
1109         hci_emit_event(event, pos, 1);
1110     }
1111 }
1112 #endif
1113 #endif
1114 
1115 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1116 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
1117 static void hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed(void){
1118     if (!hci_stack->le_advertisements_active && hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled){
1119         // get number of active le slave connections
1120         int num_slave_connections = 0;
1121         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1122         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
1123         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1124             hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1125             log_info("state %u, role %u, le_con %u", con->state, con->role, hci_is_le_connection(con));
1126             if (con->state != OPEN) continue;
1127             if (con->role  != HCI_ROLE_SLAVE) continue;
1128             if (!hci_is_le_connection(con)) continue;
1129             num_slave_connections++;
1130         }
1131         log_info("Num LE Peripheral roles: %u of %u", num_slave_connections, hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections);
1132         if (num_slave_connections < hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections){
1133             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
1134         }
1135     }
1136 }
1137 #endif
1138 #endif
1139 
1140 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1141 
1142 static uint32_t hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate(void){
1143     if (!hci_stack->config) return 0;
1144     uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1145     // Limit baud rate for Broadcom chipsets to 3 mbps
1146     if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) && (baud_rate > 3000000)){
1147         baud_rate = 3000000;
1148     }
1149     return baud_rate;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void hci_initialization_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
1153     UNUSED(ds);
1154 
1155     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1156         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1157             log_info("Resend HCI Reset");
1158             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
1159             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1160             hci_run();
1161             break;
1162         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET:
1163             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot with Link Reset");
1164             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1165                 hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1166             }
1167 
1168             /* fall through */
1169 
1170         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1171             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot");
1172             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1173             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1174             hci_run();
1175             break;
1176         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1177             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate){
1178                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1179                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(timeout handler)", baud_rate);
1180                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1181             }
1182             // For CSR, HCI Reset is sent on new baud rate. Don't forget to reset link for H5/BCSP
1183             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
1184                 if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1185                     log_info("Link Reset");
1186                     hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1187                 }
1188                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1189                 hci_run();
1190             }
1191             break;
1192         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY:
1193             // otherwise continue
1194             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1195             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1196             break;
1197         default:
1198             break;
1199     }
1200 }
1201 #endif
1202 
1203 static void hci_initializing_next_state(void){
1204     hci_stack->substate = (hci_substate_t )( ((int) hci_stack->substate) + 1);
1205 }
1206 
1207 #if defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC) || defined(ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL)
1208 static void hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
1209     const int bd_addr_string_len = 17;
1210     int i = 0;
1211     while (i < (size - bd_addr_string_len)){
1212         if (memcmp(&data[i], "00:00:00:00:00:00", bd_addr_string_len)) {
1213             i++;
1214             continue;
1215         }
1216         // set real address
1217         (void)memcpy(&data[i], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr),
1218                      bd_addr_string_len);
1219         i += bd_addr_string_len;
1220     }
1221 }
1222 #endif
1223 
1224 // assumption: hci_can_send_command_packet_now() == true
1225 static void hci_initializing_run(void){
1226     log_debug("hci_initializing_run: substate %u, can send %u", hci_stack->substate, hci_can_send_command_packet_now());
1227     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1228         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1229             hci_state_reset();
1230 
1231 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1232             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1233             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1234             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1235             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1236 #endif
1237             // send command
1238             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1239             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1240             break;
1241         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
1242             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_version_information);
1243             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1244             break;
1245         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1246             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_name);
1247             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME;
1248             break;
1249 
1250 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1251         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1252             hci_state_reset();
1253             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1254             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1255             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1256             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1257             // send command
1258             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1259             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1260             break;
1261         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1262             hci_state_reset();
1263             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1264             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1265             break;
1266         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE: {
1267             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1268             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1269             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1270             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1271             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1272             // STLC25000D: baudrate change happens within 0.5 s after command was send,
1273             // use timer to update baud rate after 100 ms (knowing exactly, when command was sent is non-trivial)
1274             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS){
1275                 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1276                 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1277             }
1278             break;
1279         }
1280         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM: {
1281             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1282             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1283             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1284             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1285             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1286             break;
1287         }
1288         case HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT:
1289             // Custom initialization
1290             if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->next_command){
1291                 hci_stack->chipset_result = (*hci_stack->chipset->next_command)(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1292                 int send_cmd = 0;
1293                 switch (hci_stack->chipset_result){
1294                     case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_VALID_COMMAND:
1295                         send_cmd = 1;
1296                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT;
1297                         break;
1298                     case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_WARMSTART_REQUIRED:
1299                         send_cmd = 1;
1300                         // CSR Warm Boot: Wait a bit, then send HCI Reset until HCI Command Complete
1301                         log_info("CSR Warm Boot");
1302                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1303                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1304                         btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1305                         if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO)
1306                             && hci_stack->config
1307                             && hci_stack->chipset
1308                             // && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command -- there's no such command
1309                             && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1310                             && hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate()){
1311                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1312                         } else {
1313                            hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET;
1314                         }
1315                         break;
1316                     default:
1317                         break;
1318                 }
1319 
1320                 if (send_cmd){
1321                     int size = 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2];
1322                     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1323                     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1324                     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1325                     break;
1326                 }
1327                 log_info("Init script done");
1328 
1329                 // Init script download on Broadcom chipsets causes:
1330                 if ( (hci_stack->chipset_result != BTSTACK_CHIPSET_NO_INIT_SCRIPT) &&
1331                    (  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION)
1332                 ||    (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA)) ){
1333 
1334                     // - baud rate to reset, restore UART baud rate if needed
1335                     int need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1336                         && hci_stack->chipset
1337                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1338                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1339                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1340                     if (need_baud_change) {
1341                         uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_init;
1342                         log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32" after init script (bcm)", baud_rate);
1343                         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1344                     }
1345 
1346                     uint16_t bcm_delay_ms = 300;
1347                     // - UART may or may not be disabled during update and Controller RTS may or may not be high during this time
1348                     //   -> Work around: wait here.
1349                     log_info("BCM delay (%u ms) after init script", bcm_delay_ms);
1350                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY;
1351                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, bcm_delay_ms);
1352                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1353                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1354                     break;
1355                 }
1356             }
1357             // otherwise continue
1358             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1359             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1360             break;
1361         case HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR:
1362             log_info("Set Public BD ADDR to %s", bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr));
1363             hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1364             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1365             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR;
1366             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1367             break;
1368 #endif
1369 
1370         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1371             log_info("Resend hci_read_local_supported_commands after CSR Warm Boot double reset");
1372             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1373             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1374             break;
1375         case HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR:
1376             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR;
1377             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_bd_addr);
1378             break;
1379         case HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1380             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1381             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_buffer_size);
1382             break;
1383         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
1384             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1385             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_features);
1386             break;
1387 
1388 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
1389         case HCI_INIT_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL:
1390             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL;
1391             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_controller_to_host_flow_control, 3);  // ACL + SCO Flow Control
1392             break;
1393         case HCI_INIT_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE:
1394             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE;
1395             hci_send_cmd(&hci_host_buffer_size, HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN,
1396                                                 HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM);
1397             break;
1398 #endif
1399 
1400         case HCI_INIT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1401             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1402             if (hci_le_supported()){
1403                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x3FFFFFFF);
1404             } else {
1405                 // Kensington Bluetooth 2.1 USB Dongle (CSR Chipset) returns an error for 0xffff...
1406                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x1FFFFFFF);
1407             }
1408             break;
1409 
1410 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1411         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE:
1412             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE;
1413             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_simple_pairing_mode, hci_stack->ssp_enable);
1414             break;
1415         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT:
1416             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1417             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_page_timeout, 0x6000);  // ca. 15 sec
1418             break;
1419         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTING:
1420             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTING;
1421             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_link_policy_setting, hci_stack->default_link_policy_settings);
1422             break;
1423         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE:
1424             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE;
1425             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_class_of_device, hci_stack->class_of_device);
1426             break;
1427         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME: {
1428             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
1429             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1430             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1431             // construct HCI Command and send
1432             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_local_name.opcode;
1433             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1434             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1435             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1436             packet[2] = DEVICE_NAME_LEN;
1437             memset(&packet[3], 0, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1438             uint16_t name_len = (uint16_t) strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1439             uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(name_len, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1440             // if shorter than DEVICE_NAME_LEN, it's implicitly NULL-terminated by memset call
1441             (void)memcpy(&packet[3], hci_stack->local_name, bytes_to_copy);
1442             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1443             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[3], bytes_to_copy);
1444             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1445             break;
1446         }
1447         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_EIR_DATA: {
1448             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_EIR_DATA;
1449             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1450             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1451             // construct HCI Command in-place and send
1452             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_extended_inquiry_response.opcode;
1453             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1454             uint16_t offset = 0;
1455             packet[offset++] = opcode & 0xff;
1456             packet[offset++] = opcode >> 8;
1457             packet[offset++] = 1 + EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN;
1458             packet[offset++] = 0;  // FEC not required
1459             memset(&packet[offset], 0, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN);
1460             if (hci_stack->eir_data){
1461                 // copy items and expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1462                 ad_context_t context;
1463                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN, hci_stack->eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)) {
1464                     uint8_t data_type   = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
1465                     uint8_t size        = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
1466                     const uint8_t *data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
1467                     // copy item
1468                     packet[offset++] = size + 1;
1469                     packet[offset++] = data_type;
1470                     memcpy(&packet[offset], data, size);
1471                     // update name item
1472                     if ((data_type == BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME) || (data_type == BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME)){
1473                         hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[offset], size);
1474                     }
1475                     offset += size;
1476                 }
1477             } else {
1478                 uint16_t name_len = (uint16_t) strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1479                 uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(name_len, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN - 2);
1480                 packet[offset++] = bytes_to_copy + 1;
1481                 packet[offset++] = BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME;
1482                 (void)memcpy(&packet[6], hci_stack->local_name, bytes_to_copy);
1483                 // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1484                 hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[offset], bytes_to_copy);
1485             }
1486             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + 1 + EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN);
1487             break;
1488         }
1489         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1490             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE;
1491             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_inquiry_mode, (int) hci_stack->inquiry_mode);
1492             break;
1493         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1494             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable); // page scan
1495             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1496             break;
1497         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI is defined
1498         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1499             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1500             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable, 1); // SCO tracking enabled
1501             break;
1502         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1503             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1504             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_erroneous_data_reporting, 1);
1505             break;
1506         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI and manufacturer is Broadcom
1507         case HCI_INIT_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1508             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1509             log_info("BCM: Route SCO data via HCI transport");
1510             hci_send_cmd(&hci_bcm_write_sco_pcm_int, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1511             break;
1512 
1513 #endif
1514 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1515         // LE INIT
1516         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1517             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1518             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_buffer_size);
1519             break;
1520         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1521             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1522             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_event_mask, 0x809FF, 0x0); // bits 0-8, 11, 19
1523             break;
1524         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1525             // LE Supported Host = 1, Simultaneous Host = 0
1526             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED;
1527             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_le_host_supported, 1, 0);
1528             break;
1529 #endif
1530 
1531 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1532         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH:
1533             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;
1534             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_maximum_data_length);
1535             break;
1536         case HCI_INIT_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH:
1537             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH;
1538             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_write_suggested_default_data_length, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1539             break;
1540 #endif
1541 
1542 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1543         case HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
1544             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1545             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_white_list_size);
1546             break;
1547         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1548             // LE Scan Parameters: active scanning, 300 ms interval, 30 ms window, own address type, accept all advs
1549             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1550             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, 1, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
1551             break;
1552 #endif
1553         default:
1554             return;
1555     }
1556 }
1557 
1558 static void hci_init_done(void){
1559     // done. tell the app
1560     log_info("hci_init_done -> HCI_STATE_WORKING");
1561     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_WORKING;
1562     hci_emit_state();
1563     hci_run();
1564 }
1565 
1566 static bool hci_initializing_event_handler_command_completed(const uint8_t * packet){
1567     bool command_completed = false;
1568     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE){
1569         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1570         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1571             command_completed = true;
1572             log_debug("Command complete for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1573         } else {
1574             log_info("Command complete for different opcode %04x, expected %04x, at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1575         }
1576     }
1577 
1578     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS){
1579         uint8_t  status = packet[2];
1580         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,4);
1581         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1582             if (status){
1583                 command_completed = true;
1584                 log_debug("Command status error 0x%02x for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", status, opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1585             } else {
1586                 log_info("Command status OK for expected opcode %04x, waiting for command complete", opcode);
1587             }
1588         } else {
1589             log_debug("Command status for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1590         }
1591     }
1592 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1593     // Vendor == CSR
1594     if ((hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT) && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC)){
1595         // TODO: track actual command
1596         command_completed = true;
1597     }
1598 
1599     // Vendor == Toshiba
1600     if ((hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE) && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC)){
1601         // TODO: track actual command
1602         command_completed = true;
1603         // Fix: no HCI Command Complete received, so num_cmd_packets not reset
1604         hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1605     }
1606 #endif
1607 
1608     return command_completed;
1609 }
1610 
1611 static void hci_initializing_event_handler(const uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1612 
1613     UNUSED(size);   // ok: less than 6 bytes are read from our buffer
1614 
1615     bool command_completed =  hci_initializing_event_handler_command_completed(packet);
1616 
1617 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1618 
1619     // Late response (> 100 ms) for HCI Reset e.g. on Toshiba TC35661:
1620     // Command complete for HCI Reset arrives after we've resent the HCI Reset command
1621     //
1622     // HCI Reset
1623     // Timeout 100 ms
1624     // HCI Reset
1625     // Command Complete Reset
1626     // HCI Read Local Version Information
1627     // Command Complete Reset - but we expected Command Complete Read Local Version Information
1628     // hang...
1629     //
1630     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1631     if (!command_completed
1632             && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1633             && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION)){
1634 
1635         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1636         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1637             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1638             return;
1639         }
1640     }
1641 
1642     // CSR & H5
1643     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1644     if (!command_completed
1645             && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1646             && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS)){
1647 
1648         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1649         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1650             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1651             return;
1652         }
1653     }
1654 
1655     // on CSR with BCSP/H5, the reset resend timeout leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET or HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1656     // fix: Correct substate and behave as command below
1657     if (command_completed){
1658         switch (hci_stack->substate){
1659             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1660                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1661                 break;
1662             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1663                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1664                 break;
1665             default:
1666                 break;
1667         }
1668     }
1669 
1670 #endif
1671 
1672     if (!command_completed) return;
1673 
1674     bool need_baud_change = false;
1675     bool need_addr_change = false;
1676 
1677 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1678     need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1679                         && hci_stack->chipset
1680                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1681                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1682                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1683 
1684     need_addr_change = hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set
1685                         && hci_stack->chipset
1686                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command;
1687 #endif
1688 
1689     switch(hci_stack->substate){
1690 
1691 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1692         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1693             // on CSR with BCSP/H5, resend triggers resend of HCI Reset and leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET
1694             // fix: just correct substate and behave as command below
1695             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1696             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1697             break;
1698         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1699             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1700             break;
1701         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1702             log_info("Received local name, need baud change %d", (int) need_baud_change);
1703             if (need_baud_change){
1704                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1705                 return;
1706             }
1707             // skip baud change
1708             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1709             return;
1710         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1711             // for STLC2500D, baud rate change already happened.
1712             // for others, baud rate gets changed now
1713             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer != BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS) && need_baud_change){
1714                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1715                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change)", baud_rate);
1716                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1717             }
1718             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1719             return;
1720         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1721             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1722             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1723             return;
1724         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT:
1725             // repeat custom init
1726             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1727             return;
1728 #else
1729         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1730             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1731             return ;
1732 #endif
1733 
1734         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1735             if (need_baud_change && (hci_stack->chipset_result != BTSTACK_CHIPSET_NO_INIT_SCRIPT) &&
1736               ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) ||
1737                (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA))) {
1738                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1739                 return;
1740             }
1741             if (need_addr_change){
1742                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1743                 return;
1744             }
1745             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1746             return;
1747 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1748         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM:
1749             if (need_baud_change){
1750                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1751                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change_bcm))", baud_rate);
1752                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1753             }
1754             if (need_addr_change){
1755                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1756                 return;
1757             }
1758             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1759             return;
1760         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR:
1761             // for STLC2500D + ATWILC3000, bd addr change only gets active after sending reset command
1762             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS)
1763             ||  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ATMEL_CORPORATION)){
1764                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1765                 return;
1766             }
1767             // skipping st warm boot
1768             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1769             return;
1770         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1771             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1772             return;
1773 #endif
1774         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR:
1775             // only read buffer size if supported
1776             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x01) {
1777                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1778                 return;
1779             }
1780             // skipping read buffer size
1781             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1782             return;
1783         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1784             // skip Classic init commands for LE only chipsets
1785             if (!hci_classic_supported()){
1786 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1787                 if (hci_le_supported()){
1788                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; // skip all classic command
1789                     return;
1790                 }
1791 #endif
1792                 log_error("Neither BR/EDR nor LE supported");
1793                 hci_init_done();
1794                 return;
1795             }
1796             if (!gap_ssp_supported()){
1797                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1798                 return;
1799             }
1800             break;
1801 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1802         case HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1803             // skip write le host if not supported (e.g. on LE only EM9301)
1804             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x02) break;
1805             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1806             return;
1807 
1808 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1809         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1810             log_info("Supported commands %x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30);
1811             if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30) == 0x30){
1812                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1813                 return;
1814             }
1815             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1816 
1817 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1818             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1819 #else
1820             hci_init_done();
1821 #endif
1822             return;
1823 #endif  /* ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION */
1824 
1825 #endif  /* ENABLE_BLE */
1826 
1827 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1828         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1829             // skip write synchronous flow control if not supported
1830             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x04) break;
1831             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1832 
1833             /* fall through */
1834 
1835         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1836             // skip write default erroneous data reporting if not supported
1837             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x08) break;
1838             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1839 
1840             /* fall through */
1841 
1842         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1843             // skip bcm set sco pcm config on non-Broadcom chipsets
1844             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) break;
1845             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1846 
1847             /* fall through */
1848 
1849         case HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1850             if (!hci_le_supported()){
1851                 // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1852                 hci_init_done();
1853                 return;
1854             }
1855             break;
1856 
1857 #else /* !ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1858 
1859         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1860 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1861             if (hci_le_supported()){
1862                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1863                 return;
1864             }
1865 #endif
1866             // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1867             hci_init_done();
1868             return;
1869 #endif /* ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1870 
1871 // avoid compile error due to duplicate cases: HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT == HCI_INIT_DONE-1
1872 #if defined(ENABLE_BLE) || defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION) || defined(ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL)
1873         // Response to command before init done state -> init done
1874         case (HCI_INIT_DONE-1):
1875             hci_init_done();
1876             return;
1877 #endif
1878 
1879         default:
1880             break;
1881     }
1882     hci_initializing_next_state();
1883 }
1884 
1885 static void hci_handle_connection_failed(hci_connection_t * conn, uint8_t status){
1886     log_info("Outgoing connection to %s failed", bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
1887     bd_addr_t bd_address;
1888     (void)memcpy(&bd_address, conn->address, 6);
1889 
1890 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1891     // cache needed data
1892     int notify_dedicated_bonding_failed = conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED;
1893 #endif
1894 
1895     // connection failed, remove entry
1896     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
1897     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
1898 
1899 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1900     // notify client if dedicated bonding
1901     if (notify_dedicated_bonding_failed){
1902         log_info("hci notify_dedicated_bonding_failed");
1903         hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
1904     }
1905 
1906     // if authentication error, also delete link key
1907     if (status == ERROR_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE) {
1908         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_address);
1909     }
1910 #endif
1911 }
1912 
1913 static void handle_event_for_current_stack_state(const uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size) {
1914     // handle BT initialization
1915     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING) {
1916         hci_initializing_event_handler(packet, size);
1917     }
1918 
1919     // help with BT sleep
1920     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP)
1921         && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE)
1922         && HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)) {
1923         hci_initializing_next_state();
1924     }
1925 }
1926 
1927 static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
1928 
1929     uint16_t event_length = packet[1];
1930 
1931     // assert packet is complete
1932     if (size != (event_length + 2)){
1933         log_error("event_handler called with packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, event_length + 2);
1934         return;
1935     }
1936 
1937     bd_addr_t addr;
1938     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
1939     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1940     hci_connection_t * conn;
1941     int i;
1942     int create_connection_cmd;
1943 
1944 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1945     uint8_t link_type;
1946 #endif
1947 
1948     // log_info("HCI:EVENT:%02x", hci_event_packet_get_type(packet));
1949 
1950     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
1951 
1952         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1953             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1954             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[2] ? 1 : 0;
1955 
1956             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_name)){
1957                 if (packet[5]) break;
1958                 // terminate, name 248 chars
1959                 packet[6+248] = 0;
1960                 log_info("local name: %s", &packet[6]);
1961             }
1962             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_buffer_size)){
1963                 // "The HC_ACL_Data_Packet_Length return parameter will be used to determine the size of the L2CAP segments contained in ACL Data Packets"
1964                 if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
1965                     uint16_t acl_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1966                     uint16_t sco_len = packet[8];
1967 
1968                     // determine usable ACL/SCO payload size
1969                     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = btstack_min(acl_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1970                     hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length = btstack_min(sco_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1971 
1972                     hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
1973                     hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 11);
1974 
1975                     log_info("hci_read_buffer_size: ACL size module %u -> used %u, count %u / SCO size %u, count %u",
1976                              acl_len, hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num,
1977                              hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
1978                 }
1979             }
1980             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_rssi)){
1981                 if (packet[5] == 0){
1982                     uint8_t event[5];
1983                     event[0] = GAP_EVENT_RSSI_MEASUREMENT;
1984                     event[1] = 3;
1985                     (void)memcpy(&event[2], &packet[6], 3);
1986                     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
1987                 }
1988             }
1989 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1990             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_buffer_size)){
1991                 hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1992                 hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num  = packet[8];
1993                 // determine usable ACL payload size
1994                 if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->le_data_packets_length){
1995                     hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
1996                 }
1997                 log_info("hci_le_read_buffer_size: size %u, count %u", hci_stack->le_data_packets_length, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
1998             }
1999 #endif
2000 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
2001             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_maximum_data_length)){
2002                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
2003                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
2004                 log_info("hci_le_read_maximum_data_length: tx octets %u, tx time %u us", hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
2005             }
2006 #endif
2007 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2008             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_white_list_size)){
2009                 hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = packet[6];
2010                 log_info("hci_le_read_white_list_size: size %u", hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity);
2011             }
2012 #endif
2013             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_bd_addr)) {
2014                 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1],
2015 				hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
2016                 log_info("Local Address, Status: 0x%02x: Addr: %s",
2017                     packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
2018 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2019                 if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
2020                     hci_stack->link_key_db->set_local_bd_addr(hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
2021                 }
2022 #endif
2023             }
2024 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2025             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
2026                 hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
2027             }
2028             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_inquiry_cancel)){
2029                 if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED){
2030                     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
2031                     uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
2032                     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2033                 }
2034             }
2035 #endif
2036 
2037             // Note: HCI init checks
2038             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_features)){
2039                 (void)memcpy(hci_stack->local_supported_features,
2040 			     &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1],
2041 			     8);
2042 
2043 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2044                 // determine usable ACL packet types based on host buffer size and supported features
2045                 hci_stack->packet_types = hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &hci_stack->local_supported_features[0]);
2046                 log_info("Packet types %04x, eSCO %u", hci_stack->packet_types, hci_extended_sco_link_supported());
2047 #endif
2048                 // Classic/LE
2049                 log_info("BR/EDR support %u, LE support %u", hci_classic_supported(), hci_le_supported());
2050             }
2051             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_version_information)){
2052                 // hci_stack->hci_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
2053                 // hci_stack->hci_revision   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
2054                 uint16_t manufacturer = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
2055                 // map Cypress to Broadcom
2056                 if (manufacturer  == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CYPRESS_SEMICONDUCTOR){
2057                     log_info("Treat Cypress as Broadcom");
2058                     manufacturer = BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION;
2059                     little_endian_store_16(packet, 10, manufacturer);
2060                 }
2061                 hci_stack->manufacturer = manufacturer;
2062                 // hci_stack->lmp_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
2063                 // hci_stack->lmp_subversion = little_endian_read_16(packet, 12);
2064                 log_info("Manufacturer: 0x%04x", hci_stack->manufacturer);
2065             }
2066             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_commands)){
2067                 hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] =
2068                     ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+14] & 0x80) >> 7) |  // bit 0 = Octet 14, bit 7 / Read Buffer Size
2069                     ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+24] & 0x40) >> 5) |  // bit 1 = Octet 24, bit 6 / Write Le Host Supported
2070                     ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+10] & 0x10) >> 2) |  // bit 2 = Octet 10, bit 4 / Write Synchronous Flow Control Enable
2071                      (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+18] & 0x08)       |  // bit 3 = Octet 18, bit 3 / Write Default Erroneous Data Reporting
2072                     ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+34] & 0x01) << 4) |  // bit 4 = Octet 34, bit 0 / LE Write Suggested Default Data Length
2073                     ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+35] & 0x08) << 2) |  // bit 5 = Octet 35, bit 3 / LE Read Maximum Data Length
2074                     ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+35] & 0x20) << 1) |  // bit 6 = Octet 35, bit 5 / LE Set Default PHY
2075                     ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+20] & 0x10) << 3);   // bit 7 = Octet 20, bit 4 / Read Encryption Key Size
2076                     log_info("Local supported commands summary 0x%02x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0]);
2077             }
2078 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2079             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable)){
2080                 if (packet[5] == 0){
2081                     hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled = 1;
2082                 }
2083             }
2084             else if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_encryption_key_size)){
2085                 uint8_t status = packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE];
2086                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1);
2087                 conn   = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2088                 if (!conn) break;
2089                 if (status == 0){
2090                     uint8_t key_size = packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+3];
2091                     log_info("Handle %x04x key Size: %u", handle, key_size);
2092                     conn->encryption_key_size = key_size;
2093                 } else {
2094                     log_info("Read Encryption Key Size failed -> assuming insecure connection with key size of 1");
2095                     conn->encryption_key_size = 1;
2096                 }
2097                 conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2098                 hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2099             }
2100 #endif
2101             break;
2102 
2103         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
2104             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
2105             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[3] ? 1 : 0;
2106 
2107             // check command status to detected failed outgoing connections
2108             create_connection_cmd = 0;
2109 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2110             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_create_connection)){
2111                 create_connection_cmd = 1;
2112             }
2113 #endif
2114 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2115             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
2116                 create_connection_cmd = 1;
2117             }
2118 #endif
2119             if (create_connection_cmd) {
2120                 uint8_t status = hci_event_command_status_get_status(packet);
2121                 conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type);
2122                 log_info("command status (create connection), status %x, connection %p, addr %s, type %x", status, conn, bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->outgoing_addr), hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type);
2123 
2124                 // reset outgoing address info
2125                 memset(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, 0, 6);
2126                 hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
2127 
2128                 // error => outgoing connection failed
2129                 if ((conn != NULL) && (status != 0)){
2130                     hci_handle_connection_failed(conn, status);
2131                 }
2132             }
2133             break;
2134 
2135         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:{
2136             if (size < 3) return;
2137             uint16_t num_handles = packet[2];
2138             if (size != (3 + num_handles * 4)) return;
2139             uint16_t offset = 3;
2140             for (i=0; i<num_handles;i++){
2141                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset) & 0x0fff;
2142                 offset += 2;
2143                 uint16_t num_packets = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
2144                 offset += 2;
2145 
2146                 conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2147                 if (!conn){
2148                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packet lists unused con handle %u", handle);
2149                     continue;
2150                 }
2151 
2152                 if (conn->num_packets_sent >= num_packets){
2153                     conn->num_packets_sent -= num_packets;
2154                 } else {
2155                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more packet slots freed then sent.");
2156                     conn->num_packets_sent = 0;
2157                 }
2158                 // log_info("hci_number_completed_packet %u processed for handle %u, outstanding %u", num_packets, handle, conn->num_packets_sent);
2159 
2160 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2161                 // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2162                 hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2163 #endif
2164             }
2165             break;
2166         }
2167 
2168 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2169         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE:
2170             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE){
2171                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
2172                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
2173                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2174             }
2175             break;
2176         case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
2177             if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE){
2178                 hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE;
2179             }
2180             break;
2181         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
2182             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2183             if (hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback != NULL){
2184                 if ((*hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback)(addr) == 0){
2185                     hci_stack->decline_reason = ERROR_CODE_CONNECTION_REJECTED_DUE_TO_UNACCEPTABLE_BD_ADDR;
2186                     bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
2187                     break;
2188                 }
2189             }
2190 
2191             // TODO: eval COD 8-10
2192             link_type = packet[11];
2193             log_info("Connection_incoming: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), link_type);
2194             addr_type = (link_type == 1) ? BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL : BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO;
2195             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2196             if (!conn) {
2197                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2198             }
2199             if (!conn) {
2200                 // CONNECTION REJECTED DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES (0X0D)
2201                 hci_stack->decline_reason = ERROR_CODE_CONNECTION_REJECTED_DUE_TO_LIMITED_RESOURCES;
2202                 bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
2203                 break;
2204             }
2205             conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
2206             conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2207             // store info about eSCO
2208             if (link_type == 0x02){
2209                 conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
2210             }
2211             hci_run();
2212             break;
2213 
2214         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2215             // Connection management
2216             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2217             log_info("Connection_complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2218             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
2219             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2220             if (conn) {
2221                 if (!packet[2]){
2222                     conn->state = OPEN;
2223                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2224 
2225                     // queue get remote feature
2226                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
2227 
2228                     // queue set supervision timeout if we're master
2229                     if ((hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout != 0) && (conn->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER)){
2230                         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT);
2231                     }
2232 
2233                     // restart timer
2234                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2235                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2236 
2237                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2238 
2239                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2240                 } else {
2241                     // connection failed
2242                     hci_handle_connection_failed(conn, packet[2]);
2243                 }
2244             }
2245             break;
2246 
2247         case HCI_EVENT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2248             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2249             log_info("Synchronous Connection Complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2250             if (packet[2]){
2251                 // connection failed
2252                 break;
2253             }
2254             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2255             if (!conn) {
2256                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2257             }
2258             if (!conn) {
2259                 break;
2260             }
2261             conn->state = OPEN;
2262             conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2263 
2264 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
2265             // update SCO
2266             if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
2267                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
2268             }
2269             // trigger can send now
2270             if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
2271                 hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 1;
2272             }
2273 #endif
2274             break;
2275 
2276         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2277             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2278             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2279             if (!conn) break;
2280             if (!packet[2]){
2281                 uint8_t * features = &packet[5];
2282                 if (features[6] & (1 << 3)){
2283                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP;
2284                 }
2285                 if (features[3] & (1<<7)){
2286                     conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
2287                 }
2288             }
2289             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES;
2290             log_info("HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE, bonding flags %x, eSCO %u", conn->bonding_flags, conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
2291             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2292                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
2293             }
2294             break;
2295 
2296         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST:
2297             log_info("HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST");
2298             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2299             // non-bondable mode: link key negative reply will be sent by HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST
2300             if (hci_stack->bondable && !hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2301             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2302             hci_run();
2303             // request handled by hci_run() as HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST gets set
2304             return;
2305 
2306         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION: {
2307             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2308             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
2309             if (!conn) break;
2310             conn->authentication_flags |= RECV_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION;
2311             link_key_type_t link_key_type = (link_key_type_t)packet[24];
2312             // Change Connection Encryption keeps link key type
2313             if (link_key_type != CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY){
2314                 conn->link_key_type = link_key_type;
2315             }
2316             gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr, &packet[8], conn->link_key_type);
2317             // still forward event to allow dismiss of pairing dialog
2318             break;
2319         }
2320 
2321         case HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST:
2322             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2323             // non-bondable mode: pin code negative reply will be sent
2324             if (!hci_stack->bondable){
2325                 hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
2326                 hci_run();
2327                 return;
2328             }
2329             // PIN CODE REQUEST means the link key request didn't succee -> delete stored link key
2330             if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2331             hci_event_pin_code_request_get_bd_addr(packet, addr);
2332             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
2333             break;
2334 
2335         case HCI_EVENT_IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST:
2336             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_IO_CAPABILITIES_REQUEST);
2337             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
2338             break;
2339 
2340         case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST:
2341             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2342             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2343             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
2344             break;
2345 
2346         case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST:
2347             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2348             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2349             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
2350             break;
2351         case HCI_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE:
2352             handle = hci_event_mode_change_get_handle(packet);
2353             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2354             if (!conn) break;
2355             conn->connection_mode = hci_event_mode_change_get_mode(packet);
2356             log_info("HCI_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE, handle 0x%04x, mode %u", handle, conn->connection_mode);
2357             break;
2358 #endif
2359 
2360         case HCI_EVENT_ENCRYPTION_CHANGE:
2361             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2362             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2363             if (!conn) break;
2364             if (packet[2] == 0) {
2365                 if (packet[5]){
2366                     if (hci_is_le_connection(conn)){
2367                         // For LE, we accept connection as encrypted
2368                         conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2369                     }
2370 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2371                     else {
2372                         if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x80) != 0){
2373                             // For Classic, we need to validate encryption key size first, if possible (== supported by Controller)
2374                             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE;
2375                         } else {
2376                             // if not, pretend everything is perfect
2377                             conn->encryption_key_size = 16;
2378                             conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2379                             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2380                         }
2381                     }
2382 #endif
2383                 } else {
2384                     conn->authentication_flags &= ~CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2385                 }
2386             }
2387 
2388             break;
2389 
2390 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2391         case HCI_EVENT_AUTHENTICATION_COMPLETE_EVENT:
2392             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2393             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2394             if (!conn) break;
2395 
2396             // dedicated bonding: send result and disconnect
2397             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2398                 conn->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DEDICATED;
2399                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
2400                 conn->bonding_status = packet[2];
2401                 break;
2402             }
2403 
2404             if ((packet[2] == 0) && (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) >= conn->requested_security_level)){
2405                 // link key sufficient for requested security
2406                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2407                 break;
2408             }
2409             // not enough
2410             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2411             break;
2412 #endif
2413 
2414         // HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
2415         // has been split, to first notify stack before shutting connection down
2416         // see end of function, too.
2417         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2418             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2419             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2420             // drop outgoing ACL fragments if it is for closed connection and release buffer if tx not active
2421             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
2422                 if (handle == READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
2423                     int release_buffer = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active == 0;
2424                     log_info("drop fragmented ACL data for closed connection, release buffer %u", release_buffer);
2425                     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2426                     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2427                     if (release_buffer){
2428                         hci_release_packet_buffer();
2429                     }
2430                 }
2431             }
2432 
2433             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2434             if (!conn) break;
2435             // mark connection for shutdown
2436             conn->state = RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2437 
2438             // emit dedicatd bonding event
2439             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT){
2440                 hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(conn->address, conn->bonding_status);
2441             }
2442 
2443 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2444 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2445             // re-enable advertisements for le connections if active
2446             if (hci_is_le_connection(conn)){
2447                 hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed();
2448             }
2449 #endif
2450 #endif
2451             break;
2452 
2453         case HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR:
2454             log_error("Hardware Error: 0x%02x", packet[2]);
2455             if (hci_stack->hardware_error_callback){
2456                 (*hci_stack->hardware_error_callback)(packet[2]);
2457             } else {
2458                 // if no special requests, just reboot stack
2459                 hci_power_control_off();
2460                 hci_power_control_on();
2461             }
2462             break;
2463 
2464 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2465         case HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE:
2466             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2467             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
2468             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
2469             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2470             if (!conn) break;
2471             conn->role = packet[9];
2472             break;
2473 #endif
2474 
2475         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
2476             // release packet buffer only for asynchronous transport and if there are not further fragements
2477             if (hci_transport_synchronous()) {
2478                 log_error("Synchronous HCI Transport shouldn't send HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT");
2479                 return; // instead of break: to avoid re-entering hci_run()
2480             }
2481             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 0;
2482             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size) break;
2483             hci_release_packet_buffer();
2484 
2485             // L2CAP receives this event via the hci_emit_event below
2486 
2487 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2488             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2489             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2490 #endif
2491             break;
2492 
2493 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2494         case HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW:
2495             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2496             hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 1;
2497             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2498             return;
2499 
2500         // explode inquriy results for easier consumption
2501         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
2502         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
2503         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
2504             gap_inquiry_explode(packet, size);
2505             break;
2506 #endif
2507 
2508 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2509         case HCI_EVENT_LE_META:
2510             switch (packet[2]){
2511 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2512                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT:
2513                     // log_info("advertising report received");
2514                     if (!hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled) break;
2515                     le_handle_advertisement_report(packet, size);
2516                     break;
2517 #endif
2518                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2519                     // Connection management
2520                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[8], addr);
2521                     addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t)packet[7];
2522                     log_info("LE Connection_complete (status=%u) type %u, %s", packet[3], addr_type, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2523                     conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2524 
2525 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2526                     // if auto-connect, remove from whitelist in both roles
2527                     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST){
2528                         hci_remove_from_whitelist(addr_type, addr);
2529                     }
2530                     // handle error: error is reported only to the initiator -> outgoing connection
2531                     if (packet[3]){
2532 
2533                         // handle cancelled outgoing connection
2534                         // "If the cancellation was successful then, after the Command Complete event for the LE_Create_Connection_Cancel command,
2535                         //  either an LE Connection Complete or an LE Enhanced Connection Complete event shall be generated.
2536                         //  In either case, the event shall be sent with the error code Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02)."
2537                         if (packet[3] == ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER){
2538                             conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
2539                         }
2540 
2541                         // outgoing connection establishment is done
2542                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2543                         // remove entry
2544                         if (conn){
2545                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
2546                             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
2547                         }
2548                         break;
2549                     }
2550 #endif
2551                     // on success, both hosts receive connection complete event
2552                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
2553 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2554                         // if we're master, it was an outgoing connection and we're done with it
2555                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2556 #endif
2557                     } else {
2558 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2559                         // if we're slave, it was an incoming connection, advertisements have stopped
2560                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = 0;
2561 #endif
2562                     }
2563                     // LE connections are auto-accepted, so just create a connection if there isn't one already
2564                     if (!conn){
2565                         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2566                     }
2567                     // no memory, sorry.
2568                     if (!conn){
2569                         break;
2570                     }
2571 
2572                     conn->state = OPEN;
2573                     conn->role  = packet[6];
2574                     conn->con_handle             = hci_subevent_le_connection_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2575                     conn->le_connection_interval = hci_subevent_le_connection_complete_get_conn_interval(packet);
2576 
2577 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2578                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE){
2579                         hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed();
2580                     }
2581 #endif
2582 
2583                     // TODO: store - role, peer address type, conn_interval, conn_latency, supervision timeout, master clock
2584 
2585                     // restart timer
2586                     // btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2587                     // btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2588 
2589                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2590 
2591                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2592                     break;
2593 
2594                 // log_info("LE buffer size: %u, count %u", little_endian_read_16(packet,6), packet[8]);
2595                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_UPDATE_COMPLETE:
2596                     handle = hci_subevent_le_connection_update_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2597                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2598                     if (!conn) break;
2599                     conn->le_connection_interval = hci_subevent_le_connection_update_complete_get_conn_interval(packet);
2600                     break;
2601 
2602                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_REMOTE_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST:
2603                     // connection
2604                     handle = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_connection_handle(packet);
2605                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2606                     if (conn) {
2607                         // read arguments
2608                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_min   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_min(packet);
2609                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_max   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_max(packet);
2610                         uint16_t le_conn_latency        = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_latency(packet);
2611                         uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_timeout(packet);
2612 
2613                         // validate against current connection parameter range
2614                         le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
2615                         gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
2616                         int update_parameter = gap_connection_parameter_range_included(&existing_range, le_conn_interval_min, le_conn_interval_max, le_conn_latency, le_supervision_timeout);
2617                         if (update_parameter){
2618                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY;
2619                             conn->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
2620                             conn->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
2621                             conn->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
2622                             conn->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
2623                         } else {
2624                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
2625                         }
2626                     }
2627                     break;
2628 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
2629                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_DATA_LENGTH_CHANGE:
2630                     handle = hci_subevent_le_data_length_change_get_connection_handle(packet);
2631                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2632                     if (conn) {
2633                         conn->le_max_tx_octets = hci_subevent_le_data_length_change_get_max_tx_octets(packet);
2634                     }
2635                     break;
2636 #endif
2637                 default:
2638                     break;
2639             }
2640             break;
2641 #endif
2642         case HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
2643             // Vendor specific commands often create vendor specific event instead of num completed packets
2644             // To avoid getting stuck as num_cmds_packets is zero, reset it to 1 for controllers with this behaviour
2645             switch (hci_stack->manufacturer){
2646                 case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO:
2647                     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
2648                     break;
2649                 default:
2650                     break;
2651             }
2652             break;
2653         default:
2654             break;
2655     }
2656 
2657     handle_event_for_current_stack_state(packet, size);
2658 
2659     // notify upper stack
2660 	hci_emit_event(packet, size, 0);   // don't dump, already happened in packet handler
2661 
2662     // moved here to give upper stack a chance to close down everything with hci_connection_t intact
2663     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2664         if (!packet[2]){
2665             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2666             hci_connection_t * aConn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2667             if (aConn) {
2668                 // discard connection if app did not trigger a reconnect in the event handler
2669                 if (aConn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2670                     hci_shutdown_connection(aConn);
2671                 }
2672             }
2673         }
2674     }
2675 
2676 	// execute main loop
2677 	hci_run();
2678 }
2679 
2680 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2681 
2682 static void sco_tx_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ts);
2683 static void sco_schedule_tx(hci_connection_t * conn);
2684 
2685 static void sco_tx_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
2686     log_debug("SCO TX Timeout");
2687     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (hci_con_handle_t) (uintptr_t) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(ts);
2688     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2689     if (!conn) return;
2690 
2691     // trigger send
2692     conn->sco_tx_ready = 1;
2693     // extra packet if CVSD but SCO buffer is too short
2694     if (((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) != 0x03) && (hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length < 123)){
2695         conn->sco_tx_ready++;
2696     }
2697     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2698 }
2699 
2700 
2701 #define SCO_TX_AFTER_RX_MS (6)
2702 
2703 static void sco_schedule_tx(hci_connection_t * conn){
2704 
2705     uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
2706     uint32_t sco_tx_ms = conn->sco_rx_ms + SCO_TX_AFTER_RX_MS;
2707     int time_delta_ms = sco_tx_ms - now;
2708 
2709     btstack_timer_source_t * timer = (conn->sco_rx_count & 1) ? &conn->timeout : &conn->timeout_sco;
2710 
2711     // log_error("SCO TX at %u in %u", (int) sco_tx_ms, time_delta_ms);
2712     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(timer, time_delta_ms);
2713     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(timer, (void *) (uintptr_t) conn->con_handle);
2714     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(timer, &sco_tx_timeout_handler);
2715     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(timer);
2716 }
2717 
2718 static void sco_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
2719     // lookup connection struct
2720     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_SCO_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
2721     hci_connection_t * conn     = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2722     if (!conn) return;
2723 
2724     // CSR 8811 prefixes 60 byte SCO packet in transparent mode with 20 zero bytes -> skip first 20 payload bytes
2725     if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
2726         if ((size == 83) && ((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) == 0x03)){
2727             packet[2] = 0x3c;
2728             memmove(&packet[3], &packet[23], 63);
2729             size = 63;
2730         }
2731     }
2732 
2733     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
2734         // Nothing to do
2735     } else {
2736         // log_debug("sco flow %u, handle 0x%04x, packets sent %u, bytes send %u", hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled, (int) con_handle, conn->num_packets_sent, conn->num_sco_bytes_sent);
2737         if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled == 0){
2738             uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
2739 
2740             if (!conn->sco_rx_valid){
2741                 // ignore first 10 packets
2742                 conn->sco_rx_count++;
2743                 // log_debug("sco rx count %u", conn->sco_rx_count);
2744                 if (conn->sco_rx_count == 10) {
2745                     // use first timestamp as is and pretent it just started
2746                     conn->sco_rx_ms = now;
2747                     conn->sco_rx_valid = 1;
2748                     conn->sco_rx_count = 0;
2749                     sco_schedule_tx(conn);
2750                 }
2751             } else {
2752                 // track expected arrival timme
2753                 conn->sco_rx_count++;
2754                 conn->sco_rx_ms += 7;
2755                 int delta = (int32_t) (now - conn->sco_rx_ms);
2756                 if (delta > 0){
2757                     conn->sco_rx_ms++;
2758                 }
2759                 // log_debug("sco rx %u", conn->sco_rx_ms);
2760                 sco_schedule_tx(conn);
2761             }
2762         }
2763     }
2764     // deliver to app
2765     if (hci_stack->sco_packet_handler) {
2766         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2767     }
2768 
2769 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2770     conn->num_packets_completed++;
2771     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
2772     hci_run();
2773 #endif
2774 }
2775 #endif
2776 
2777 static void packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2778     hci_dump_packet(packet_type, 1, packet, size);
2779     switch (packet_type) {
2780         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
2781             event_handler(packet, size);
2782             break;
2783         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
2784             acl_handler(packet, size);
2785             break;
2786 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2787         case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
2788             sco_handler(packet, size);
2789             break;
2790 #endif
2791         default:
2792             break;
2793     }
2794 }
2795 
2796 /**
2797  * @brief Add event packet handler.
2798  */
2799 void hci_add_event_handler(btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * callback_handler){
2800     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&hci_stack->event_handlers, (btstack_linked_item_t*) callback_handler);
2801 }
2802 
2803 
2804 /** Register HCI packet handlers */
2805 void hci_register_acl_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2806     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler = handler;
2807 }
2808 
2809 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2810 /**
2811  * @brief Registers a packet handler for SCO data. Used for HSP and HFP profiles.
2812  */
2813 void hci_register_sco_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2814     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler = handler;
2815 }
2816 #endif
2817 
2818 static void hci_state_reset(void){
2819     // no connections yet
2820     hci_stack->connections = NULL;
2821 
2822     // keep discoverable/connectable as this has been requested by the client(s)
2823     // hci_stack->discoverable = 0;
2824     // hci_stack->connectable = 0;
2825     // hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2826     // hci_stack->own_addr_type = 0;
2827 
2828     // buffer is free
2829     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2830 
2831     // no pending cmds
2832     hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2833     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2834 
2835     // LE
2836 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2837     memset(hci_stack->le_random_address, 0, 6);
2838     hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 0;
2839 #endif
2840 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2841     hci_stack->le_scanning_active  = 0;
2842     hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
2843     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2844     hci_stack->le_whitelist = 0;
2845     hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = 0;
2846 #endif
2847 }
2848 
2849 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2850 /**
2851  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called before power on.
2852  */
2853 void hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db_t const * link_key_db){
2854     // store and open remote device db
2855     hci_stack->link_key_db = link_key_db;
2856     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2857         hci_stack->link_key_db->open();
2858     }
2859 }
2860 #endif
2861 
2862 void hci_init(const hci_transport_t *transport, const void *config){
2863 
2864 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2865     if (!hci_stack) {
2866         hci_stack = (hci_stack_t*) malloc(sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2867     }
2868 #else
2869     hci_stack = &hci_stack_static;
2870 #endif
2871     memset(hci_stack, 0, sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2872 
2873     // reference to use transport layer implementation
2874     hci_stack->hci_transport = transport;
2875 
2876     // reference to used config
2877     hci_stack->config = config;
2878 
2879     // setup pointer for outgoing packet buffer
2880     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_data[HCI_OUTGOING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE];
2881 
2882     // max acl payload size defined in config.h
2883     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
2884 
2885     // register packet handlers with transport
2886     transport->register_packet_handler(&packet_handler);
2887 
2888     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2889 
2890     // class of device
2891     hci_stack->class_of_device = 0x007a020c; // Smartphone
2892 
2893     // bondable by default
2894     hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2895 
2896 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2897     // classic name
2898     hci_stack->local_name = default_classic_name;
2899 
2900     // Master slave policy
2901     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = 1;
2902 
2903     // Allow Role Switch
2904     hci_stack->allow_role_switch = 1;
2905 
2906     // Errata-11838 mandates 7 bytes for GAP Security Level 1-3, we use 16 as default
2907     hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size = 16;
2908 #endif
2909 
2910     // Secure Simple Pairing default: enable, no I/O capabilities, general bonding, mitm not required, auto accept
2911     hci_stack->ssp_enable = 1;
2912     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT;
2913     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_GENERAL_BONDING;
2914     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = 1;
2915 
2916     // voice setting - signed 16 bit pcm data with CVSD over the air
2917     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = 0x60;
2918 
2919 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2920     // connection parameter to use for outgoing connections
2921     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = 0x0060;   // 60ms
2922     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window  = 0x0030;    // 30ms
2923     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = 0x0008;    // 10 ms
2924     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = 0x0018;    // 30 ms
2925     hci_stack->le_connection_latency      = 4;         // 4
2926     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout     = 0x0048;    // 720 ms
2927     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length       = 2;         // 1.25 ms
2928     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length       = 0x0030;    // 30 ms
2929 
2930     // default LE Scanning
2931     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = 0x1e0;
2932     hci_stack->le_scan_window   =  0x30;
2933 #endif
2934 
2935 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2936     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = 1; // only single connection as peripheral
2937 #endif
2938 
2939     // connection parameter range used to answer connection parameter update requests in l2cap
2940     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_min =          6;
2941     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_max =       3200;
2942     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_min =           0;
2943     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_max =         500;
2944     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_min =   10;
2945     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_max = 3200;
2946 
2947     hci_state_reset();
2948 }
2949 
2950 /**
2951  * @brief Configure Bluetooth chipset driver. Has to be called before power on, or right after receiving the local version information
2952  */
2953 void hci_set_chipset(const btstack_chipset_t *chipset_driver){
2954     hci_stack->chipset = chipset_driver;
2955 
2956     // reset chipset driver - init is also called on power_up
2957     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2958         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2959     }
2960 }
2961 
2962 /**
2963  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called after hci_init() but before power on.
2964  */
2965 void hci_set_control(const btstack_control_t *hardware_control){
2966     // references to used control implementation
2967     hci_stack->control = hardware_control;
2968     // init with transport config
2969     hardware_control->init(hci_stack->config);
2970 }
2971 
2972 void hci_close(void){
2973     // close remote device db
2974     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2975         hci_stack->link_key_db->close();
2976     }
2977 
2978     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
2979     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->connections);
2980     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2981         // cancel all l2cap connections by emitting dicsconnection complete before shutdown (free) connection
2982         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2983         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(connection->con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
2984         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
2985     }
2986 
2987     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
2988 
2989 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2990     free(hci_stack);
2991 #endif
2992     hci_stack = NULL;
2993 }
2994 
2995 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2996 void gap_set_required_encryption_key_size(uint8_t encryption_key_size){
2997     // validate ranage and set
2998     if (encryption_key_size < 7)  return;
2999     if (encryption_key_size > 16) return;
3000     hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size = encryption_key_size;
3001 }
3002 #endif
3003 
3004 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3005 void gap_set_class_of_device(uint32_t class_of_device){
3006     hci_stack->class_of_device = class_of_device;
3007 }
3008 
3009 void gap_set_default_link_policy_settings(uint16_t default_link_policy_settings){
3010     hci_stack->default_link_policy_settings = default_link_policy_settings;
3011 }
3012 
3013 void gap_set_allow_role_switch(bool allow_role_switch){
3014     hci_stack->allow_role_switch = allow_role_switch ? 1 : 0;
3015 }
3016 
3017 uint8_t hci_get_allow_role_switch(void){
3018     return  hci_stack->allow_role_switch;
3019 }
3020 
3021 void gap_set_link_supervision_timeout(uint16_t link_supervision_timeout){
3022     hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout = link_supervision_timeout;
3023 }
3024 
3025 void hci_disable_l2cap_timeout_check(void){
3026     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 1;
3027 }
3028 #endif
3029 
3030 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
3031 // Set Public BD ADDR - passed on to Bluetooth chipset if supported in bt_control_h
3032 void hci_set_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
3033     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, addr, 6);
3034     hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set = 1;
3035 }
3036 #endif
3037 
3038 // State-Module-Driver overview
3039 // state                    module  low-level
3040 // HCI_STATE_OFF             off      close
3041 // HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING,   on       open
3042 // HCI_STATE_WORKING,        on       open
3043 // HCI_STATE_HALTING,        on       open
3044 // HCI_STATE_SLEEPING,    off/sleep   close
3045 // HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP  on       open
3046 
3047 static int hci_power_control_on(void){
3048 
3049     // power on
3050     int err = 0;
3051     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->on){
3052         err = (*hci_stack->control->on)();
3053     }
3054     if (err){
3055         log_error( "POWER_ON failed");
3056         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3057         return err;
3058     }
3059 
3060     // int chipset driver
3061     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
3062         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
3063     }
3064 
3065     // init transport
3066     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->init){
3067         hci_stack->hci_transport->init(hci_stack->config);
3068     }
3069 
3070     // open transport
3071     err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open();
3072     if (err){
3073         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
3074         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3075             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3076         }
3077         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3078         return err;
3079     }
3080     return 0;
3081 }
3082 
3083 static void hci_power_control_off(void){
3084 
3085     log_info("hci_power_control_off");
3086 
3087     // close low-level device
3088     hci_stack->hci_transport->close();
3089 
3090     log_info("hci_power_control_off - hci_transport closed");
3091 
3092     // power off
3093     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3094         (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3095     }
3096 
3097     log_info("hci_power_control_off - control closed");
3098 
3099     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
3100 }
3101 
3102 static void hci_power_control_sleep(void){
3103 
3104     log_info("hci_power_control_sleep");
3105 
3106 #if 0
3107     // don't close serial port during sleep
3108 
3109     // close low-level device
3110     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
3111 #endif
3112 
3113     // sleep mode
3114     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->sleep){
3115         (*hci_stack->control->sleep)();
3116     }
3117 
3118     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
3119 }
3120 
3121 static int hci_power_control_wake(void){
3122 
3123     log_info("hci_power_control_wake");
3124 
3125     // wake on
3126     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->wake){
3127         (*hci_stack->control->wake)();
3128     }
3129 
3130 #if 0
3131     // open low-level device
3132     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
3133     if (err){
3134         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
3135         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3136             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3137         }
3138         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3139         return err;
3140     }
3141 #endif
3142 
3143     return 0;
3144 }
3145 
3146 static void hci_power_transition_to_initializing(void){
3147     // set up state machine
3148     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1; // assume that one cmd can be sent
3149     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
3150     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3151     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
3152 }
3153 
3154 int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
3155 
3156     log_info("hci_power_control: %d, current mode %u", power_mode, hci_stack->state);
3157 
3158     int err = 0;
3159     switch (hci_stack->state){
3160 
3161         case HCI_STATE_OFF:
3162             switch (power_mode){
3163                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3164                     err = hci_power_control_on();
3165                     if (err) {
3166                         log_error("hci_power_control_on() error %d", err);
3167                         return err;
3168                     }
3169                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3170                     break;
3171                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3172                     // do nothing
3173                     break;
3174                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3175                     // do nothing (with SLEEP == OFF)
3176                     break;
3177             }
3178             break;
3179 
3180         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3181             switch (power_mode){
3182                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3183                     // do nothing
3184                     break;
3185                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3186                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
3187                     hci_power_control_off();
3188                     break;
3189                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3190                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
3191                     hci_power_control_sleep();
3192                     break;
3193             }
3194             break;
3195 
3196         case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
3197             switch (power_mode){
3198                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3199                     // do nothing
3200                     break;
3201                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3202                     // see hci_run
3203                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3204                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3205                     break;
3206                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3207                     // see hci_run
3208                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
3209                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
3210                     break;
3211             }
3212             break;
3213 
3214         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3215             switch (power_mode){
3216                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3217                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3218                     break;
3219                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3220                     // do nothing
3221                     break;
3222                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3223                     // see hci_run
3224                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
3225                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
3226                     break;
3227             }
3228             break;
3229 
3230         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3231             switch (power_mode){
3232                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3233 
3234 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3235                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
3236                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3237                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3238                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;   // init after sleep
3239                         break;
3240                     }
3241 #endif
3242                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3243                     break;
3244                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3245                     // see hci_run
3246                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3247                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3248                     break;
3249                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3250                     // do nothing
3251                     break;
3252             }
3253             break;
3254 
3255         case HCI_STATE_SLEEPING:
3256             switch (power_mode){
3257                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3258 
3259 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3260                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
3261                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3262                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3263                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_AFTER_SLEEP;
3264                         hci_update_scan_enable();
3265                         break;
3266                     }
3267 #endif
3268                     err = hci_power_control_wake();
3269                     if (err) return err;
3270                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3271                     break;
3272                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3273                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3274                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3275                     break;
3276                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3277                     // do nothing
3278                     break;
3279             }
3280             break;
3281     }
3282 
3283     // create internal event
3284 	hci_emit_state();
3285 
3286 	// trigger next/first action
3287 	hci_run();
3288 
3289     return 0;
3290 }
3291 
3292 
3293 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3294 
3295 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void){
3296     // 2 = page scan, 1 = inq scan
3297     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value  = (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable;
3298     hci_run();
3299 }
3300 
3301 void gap_discoverable_control(uint8_t enable){
3302     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
3303 
3304     if (hci_stack->discoverable == enable){
3305         hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
3306         return;
3307     }
3308 
3309     hci_stack->discoverable = enable;
3310     hci_update_scan_enable();
3311 }
3312 
3313 void gap_connectable_control(uint8_t enable){
3314     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
3315 
3316     // don't emit event
3317     if (hci_stack->connectable == enable) return;
3318 
3319     hci_stack->connectable = enable;
3320     hci_update_scan_enable();
3321 }
3322 #endif
3323 
3324 void gap_local_bd_addr(bd_addr_t address_buffer){
3325     (void)memcpy(address_buffer, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
3326 }
3327 
3328 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
3329 static void hci_host_num_completed_packets(void){
3330 
3331     // create packet manually as arrays are not supported and num_commands should not get reduced
3332     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
3333     uint8_t * packet = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
3334 
3335     uint16_t size = 0;
3336     uint16_t num_handles = 0;
3337     packet[size++] = 0x35;
3338     packet[size++] = 0x0c;
3339     size++;  // skip param len
3340     size++;  // skip num handles
3341 
3342     // add { handle, packets } entries
3343     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
3344     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3345         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3346         if (connection->num_packets_completed){
3347             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->con_handle);
3348             size += 2;
3349             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->num_packets_completed);
3350             size += 2;
3351             //
3352             num_handles++;
3353             connection->num_packets_completed = 0;
3354         }
3355     }
3356 
3357     packet[2] = size - 3;
3358     packet[3] = num_handles;
3359 
3360     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 0;
3361 
3362     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3363     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3364 
3365     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
3366     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
3367         hci_release_packet_buffer();
3368         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
3369     }
3370 }
3371 #endif
3372 
3373 static void hci_halting_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
3374     UNUSED(ds);
3375     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_CLOSE;
3376     // allow packet handlers to defer final shutdown
3377     hci_emit_state();
3378     hci_run();
3379 }
3380 
3381 static bool hci_run_acl_fragments(void){
3382     if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
3383         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
3384         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3385         if (connection) {
3386             if (hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
3387                 hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
3388                 return true;
3389             }
3390         } else {
3391             // connection gone -> discard further fragments
3392             log_info("hci_run: fragmented ACL packet no connection -> discard fragment");
3393             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
3394             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
3395         }
3396     }
3397     return false;
3398 }
3399 
3400 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3401 static bool hci_run_general_gap_classic(void){
3402 
3403     // decline incoming connections
3404     if (hci_stack->decline_reason){
3405         uint8_t reason = hci_stack->decline_reason;
3406         hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
3407         hci_send_cmd(&hci_reject_connection_request, hci_stack->decline_addr, reason);
3408         return true;
3409     }
3410     // send scan enable
3411     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING) && (hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value != 0xff) && hci_classic_supported()){
3412         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value);
3413         hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
3414         return true;
3415     }
3416     // start/stop inquiry
3417     if ((hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) && (hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)){
3418         uint8_t duration = hci_stack->inquiry_state;
3419         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE;
3420         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry, GAP_IAC_GENERAL_INQUIRY, duration, 0);
3421         return true;
3422     }
3423     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL){
3424         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED;
3425         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry_cancel);
3426         return true;
3427     }
3428     // remote name request
3429     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND){
3430         hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE;
3431         hci_send_cmd(&hci_remote_name_request, hci_stack->remote_name_addr,
3432                      hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode, 0, hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset);
3433         return true;
3434     }
3435     // pairing
3436     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE){
3437         uint8_t state = hci_stack->gap_pairing_state;
3438         hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE;
3439         switch (state){
3440             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN:
3441                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, strlen(hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin), hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin);
3442                 break;
3443             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE:
3444                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3445                 break;
3446             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY:
3447                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey);
3448                 break;
3449             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE:
3450                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3451                 break;
3452             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION:
3453                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3454                 break;
3455             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE:
3456                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3457                 break;
3458             default:
3459                 break;
3460         }
3461         return true;
3462     }
3463     return false;
3464 }
3465 #endif
3466 
3467 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3468 static bool hci_run_general_gap_le(void){
3469 
3470     // advertisements, active scanning, and creating connections requires random address to be set if using private address
3471 
3472     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_WORKING) return false;
3473     if ( (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC) && (hci_stack->le_random_address_set == 0) ) return false;
3474 
3475 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3476     // parameter change requires scanning to be stopped first
3477     if (hci_stack->le_scan_type != 0xff) {
3478         if (hci_stack->le_scanning_active){
3479             hci_stack->le_scanning_active = 0;
3480             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 0, 0);
3481         } else {
3482             int scan_type = (int) hci_stack->le_scan_type;
3483             hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
3484             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
3485         }
3486         return true;
3487     }
3488     // finally, we can enable/disable le scan
3489     if ((hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled != hci_stack->le_scanning_active)){
3490         hci_stack->le_scanning_active = hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled;
3491         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled, 0);
3492         return true;
3493     }
3494 #endif
3495 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3496     // le advertisement control
3497     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo){
3498         log_info("hci_run: gap_le: adv todo: %x", hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo );
3499     }
3500     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE){
3501         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
3502         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 0);
3503         return true;
3504     }
3505     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS){
3506         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
3507         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_parameters,
3508                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min,
3509                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max,
3510                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_type,
3511                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type,
3512                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type,
3513                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address,
3514                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map,
3515                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy);
3516         return true;
3517     }
3518     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA){
3519         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
3520         uint8_t adv_data_clean[31];
3521         memset(adv_data_clean, 0, sizeof(adv_data_clean));
3522         (void)memcpy(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data,
3523                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3524         hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3525         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, adv_data_clean);
3526         return true;
3527     }
3528     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA){
3529         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
3530         uint8_t scan_data_clean[31];
3531         memset(scan_data_clean, 0, sizeof(scan_data_clean));
3532         (void)memcpy(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data,
3533                      hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3534         hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3535         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len, scan_data_clean);
3536         return true;
3537     }
3538     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE){
3539         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
3540         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 1);
3541         return true;
3542     }
3543 #endif
3544 
3545 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3546     //
3547     // LE Whitelist Management
3548     //
3549 
3550     // check if whitelist needs modification
3551     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3552     int modification_pending = 0;
3553     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3554     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3555         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3556         if (entry->state & (LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER)){
3557             modification_pending = 1;
3558             break;
3559         }
3560     }
3561 
3562     if (modification_pending){
3563         // stop connnecting if modification pending
3564         if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
3565             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3566             return true;
3567         }
3568 
3569         // add/remove entries
3570         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3571         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3572             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3573             if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER){
3574                 entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER;
3575                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
3576                 return true;
3577             }
3578             if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER){
3579                 bd_addr_t address;
3580                 bd_addr_type_t address_type = entry->address_type;
3581                 (void)memcpy(address, entry->address, 6);
3582                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3583                 btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3584                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_white_list, address_type, address);
3585                 return true;
3586             }
3587         }
3588     }
3589 
3590     // start connecting
3591     if ( (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE) &&
3592          !btstack_linked_list_empty(&hci_stack->le_whitelist)){
3593         bd_addr_t null_addr;
3594         memset(null_addr, 0, 6);
3595         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3596                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // scan interval: 60 ms
3597                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,    // scan interval: 30 ms
3598                      1,         // use whitelist
3599                      0,         // peer address type
3600                      null_addr, // peer bd addr
3601                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3602                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3603                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3604                      hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3605                      hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3606                      hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3607                      hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length           // max ce length
3608         );
3609         return true;
3610     }
3611 #endif
3612     return false;
3613 }
3614 #endif
3615 
3616 static bool hci_run_general_pending_commmands(void){
3617     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
3618     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
3619         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3620 
3621         switch(connection->state){
3622             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3623                 switch(connection->address_type){
3624 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3625                     case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
3626                         log_info("sending hci_create_connection");
3627                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, connection->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, hci_stack->allow_role_switch);
3628                         break;
3629 #endif
3630                     default:
3631 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3632 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3633                         // track outgoing connection
3634                         hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = connection->address_type;
3635                         (void)memcpy(hci_stack->outgoing_addr,
3636                                      connection->address, 6);
3637                         log_info("sending hci_le_create_connection");
3638                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3639                                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // conn scan interval
3640                                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,      // conn scan windows
3641                                      0,         // don't use whitelist
3642                                      connection->address_type, // peer address type
3643                                      connection->address,      // peer bd addr
3644                                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3645                                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3646                                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3647                                      hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3648                                      hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3649                                      hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3650                                      hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length          // max ce length
3651                         );
3652                         connection->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3653 #endif
3654 #endif
3655                         break;
3656                 }
3657                 return true;
3658 
3659 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3660             case RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
3661                 connection->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
3662                 if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL){
3663                     log_info("sending hci_accept_connection_request, remote eSCO %u", connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
3664                     connection->state = ACCEPTED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
3665                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_connection_request, connection->address, hci_stack->master_slave_policy);
3666                 }
3667                 return true;
3668 #endif
3669 
3670 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3671 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3672             case SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
3673                 connection->state = SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
3674                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3675                 return true;
3676 #endif
3677 #endif
3678             case SEND_DISCONNECT:
3679                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3680                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
3681                 return true;
3682 
3683             default:
3684                 break;
3685         }
3686 
3687         // no further commands if connection is about to get shut down
3688         if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
3689 
3690         if (connection->authentication_flags & READ_RSSI){
3691             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, READ_RSSI);
3692             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_rssi, connection->con_handle);
3693             return true;
3694         }
3695 
3696 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3697 
3698         if (connection->authentication_flags & WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT){
3699             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT);
3700             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_link_supervision_timeout, connection->con_handle, hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout);
3701             return true;
3702         }
3703 
3704         if (connection->authentication_flags & HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST){
3705             log_info("responding to link key request");
3706             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
3707             link_key_t link_key;
3708             link_key_type_t link_key_type;
3709             if ( hci_stack->link_key_db
3710                  && hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type)
3711                  && (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= connection->requested_security_level)){
3712                 connection->link_key_type = link_key_type;
3713                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_reply, connection->address, &link_key);
3714             } else {
3715                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3716             }
3717             return true;
3718         }
3719 
3720         if (connection->authentication_flags & DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST){
3721             log_info("denying to pin request");
3722             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
3723             hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3724             return true;
3725         }
3726 
3727         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY){
3728             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
3729             log_info("IO Capability Request received, stack bondable %u, io cap %u", hci_stack->bondable, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability);
3730             if (hci_stack->bondable && (hci_stack->ssp_io_capability != SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_UNKNOWN)){
3731                 // tweak authentication requirements
3732                 uint8_t authreq = hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement;
3733                 if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
3734                     authreq = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_DEDICATED_BONDING;
3735                 }
3736                 if (gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(connection->requested_security_level)){
3737                     authreq |= 1;
3738                 }
3739                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_reply, &connection->address, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability, NULL, authreq);
3740             } else {
3741                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_negative_reply, &connection->address, ERROR_CODE_PAIRING_NOT_ALLOWED);
3742             }
3743             return true;
3744         }
3745 
3746         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY){
3747             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
3748             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, &connection->address);
3749             return true;
3750         }
3751 
3752         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY){
3753             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
3754             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, &connection->address, 000000);
3755             return true;
3756         }
3757 
3758         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES){
3759             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
3760             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_supported_features_command, connection->con_handle);
3761             return true;
3762         }
3763 
3764         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE){
3765             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
3766             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT;
3767             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // authentication done
3768             return true;
3769         }
3770 
3771         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST){
3772             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
3773             hci_send_cmd(&hci_authentication_requested, connection->con_handle);
3774             return true;
3775         }
3776 
3777         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST){
3778             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
3779             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_connection_encryption, connection->con_handle, 1);
3780             return true;
3781         }
3782         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE){
3783             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE;
3784             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_encryption_key_size, connection->con_handle, 1);
3785             return true;
3786         }
3787 #endif
3788 
3789         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK){
3790             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3791             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x0005);  // authentication failure
3792             return true;
3793         }
3794 
3795 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3796         uint16_t sniff_min_interval;
3797         switch (connection->sniff_min_interval){
3798             case 0:
3799                 break;
3800             case 0xffff:
3801                 connection->sniff_min_interval = 0;
3802                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_exit_sniff_mode, connection->con_handle);
3803                 return true;
3804             default:
3805                 sniff_min_interval = connection->sniff_min_interval;
3806                 connection->sniff_min_interval = 0;
3807                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_sniff_mode, connection->con_handle, connection->sniff_max_interval, sniff_min_interval, connection->sniff_attempt, connection->sniff_timeout);
3808                 return true;
3809         }
3810 #endif
3811 
3812 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3813         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
3814             // response to L2CAP CON PARAMETER UPDATE REQUEST
3815             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS:
3816                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3817                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_connection_update, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
3818                              connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
3819                              0x0000, 0xffff);
3820                 return true;
3821             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY:
3822                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3823                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_reply, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
3824                              connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
3825                              0x0000, 0xffff);
3826                 return true;
3827             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
3828                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3829                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_negative_reply, ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_LMP_PARAMETER_VALUE_UNSUPPORTED_LL_PARAMETER_VALUE);
3830                 return true;
3831             default:
3832                 break;
3833         }
3834         if (connection->le_phy_update_all_phys != 0xff){
3835             uint8_t all_phys = connection->le_phy_update_all_phys;
3836             connection->le_phy_update_all_phys = 0xff;
3837             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_phy, connection->con_handle, all_phys, connection->le_phy_update_tx_phys, connection->le_phy_update_rx_phys, connection->le_phy_update_phy_options);
3838             return true;
3839         }
3840 #endif
3841     }
3842     return false;
3843 }
3844 
3845 static void hci_run(void){
3846 
3847     bool done;
3848 
3849     // send continuation fragments first, as they block the prepared packet buffer
3850     done = hci_run_acl_fragments();
3851     if (done) return;
3852 
3853 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
3854     // send host num completed packets next as they don't require num_cmd_packets > 0
3855     if (!hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport()) return;
3856     if (hci_stack->host_completed_packets){
3857         hci_host_num_completed_packets();
3858         return;
3859     }
3860 #endif
3861 
3862     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3863 
3864     // global/non-connection oriented commands
3865 
3866 
3867 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3868     // general gap classic
3869     done = hci_run_general_gap_classic();
3870     if (done) return;
3871 #endif
3872 
3873 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3874     // general gap le
3875     done = hci_run_general_gap_le();
3876     if (done) return;
3877 #endif
3878 
3879     // send pending HCI commands
3880     done = hci_run_general_pending_commmands();
3881     if (done) return;
3882 
3883     // stack state sub statemachines
3884     hci_connection_t * connection;
3885     switch (hci_stack->state){
3886         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3887             hci_initializing_run();
3888             break;
3889 
3890         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3891 
3892             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, substate %x\n", hci_stack->substate);
3893             switch (hci_stack->substate){
3894                 case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER:
3895                 case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER:
3896 
3897 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3898 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3899                     // free whitelist entries
3900                     {
3901                         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3902                         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3903                         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3904                             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3905                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3906                             btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3907                         }
3908                     }
3909 #endif
3910 #endif
3911                     // close all open connections
3912                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3913                     if (connection){
3914                         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (uint16_t) connection->con_handle;
3915                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3916 
3917                         // check state
3918                         if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) return;
3919                         connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3920 
3921                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, connection %p, handle %u", connection, con_handle);
3922 
3923                         // cancel all l2cap connections right away instead of waiting for disconnection complete event ...
3924                         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
3925 
3926                         // ... which would be ignored anyway as we shutdown (free) the connection now
3927                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3928 
3929                         // finally, send the disconnect command
3930                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3931                         return;
3932                     }
3933 
3934                     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER){
3935                         // no connections left, wait a bit to assert that btstack_cyrpto isn't waiting for an HCI event
3936                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING: wait 50 ms");
3937                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_W4_TIMER;
3938                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 50);
3939                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_halting_timeout_handler);
3940                         btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
3941                         break;
3942                     }
3943 
3944                     /* fall through */
3945 
3946                 case HCI_HALTING_CLOSE:
3947                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling off");
3948 
3949                     // switch mode
3950                     hci_power_control_off();
3951 
3952                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, emitting state");
3953                     hci_emit_state();
3954                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, done");
3955                     break;
3956 
3957                 case HCI_HALTING_W4_TIMER:
3958                     // keep waiting
3959 
3960                     break;
3961                 default:
3962                     break;
3963             }
3964 
3965             break;
3966 
3967         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3968             switch(hci_stack->substate) {
3969                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT:
3970                     log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP");
3971                     // close all open connections
3972                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3973 
3974 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3975                     // don't close connections, if H4 supports power management
3976                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3977                         connection = NULL;
3978                     }
3979 #endif
3980                     if (connection){
3981 
3982                         // send disconnect
3983                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3984 
3985                         log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP, connection %p, handle %u", connection, (uint16_t)connection->con_handle);
3986                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3987 
3988                         // send disconnected event right away - causes higher layer connections to get closed, too.
3989                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3990                         return;
3991                     }
3992 
3993                     if (hci_classic_supported()){
3994                         // disable page and inquiry scan
3995                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3996 
3997                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, disabling inq scans");
3998                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->connectable << 1); // drop inquiry scan but keep page scan
3999 
4000                         // continue in next sub state
4001                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
4002                         break;
4003                     }
4004 
4005                     /* fall through */
4006 
4007                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_COMPLETE:
4008                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling sleep");
4009 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
4010                     // don't actually go to sleep, if H4 supports power management
4011                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
4012                         // SLEEP MODE reached
4013                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
4014                         hci_emit_state();
4015                         break;
4016                     }
4017 #endif
4018                     // switch mode
4019                     hci_power_control_sleep();  // changes hci_stack->state to SLEEP
4020                     hci_emit_state();
4021                     break;
4022 
4023                 default:
4024                     break;
4025             }
4026             break;
4027 
4028         default:
4029             break;
4030     }
4031 }
4032 
4033 int hci_send_cmd_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
4034     // house-keeping
4035 
4036     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_write_loopback_mode)){
4037         hci_stack->loopback_mode = packet[3];
4038     }
4039 
4040 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4041     bd_addr_t addr;
4042     hci_connection_t * conn;
4043 
4044     // create_connection?
4045     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_create_connection)){
4046         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4047         log_info("Create_connection to %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
4048 
4049         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4050         if (!conn){
4051             conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4052             if (!conn){
4053                 // notify client that alloc failed
4054                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
4055                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4056             }
4057             conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4058         }
4059         log_info("conn state %u", conn->state);
4060         switch (conn->state){
4061             // if connection active exists
4062             case OPEN:
4063                 // and OPEN, emit connection complete command
4064                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, conn->con_handle, 0);
4065                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4066             case RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
4067                 // create connection triggered in disconnect complete event, let's do it now
4068                 break;
4069             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4070                 // connection created by hci, e.g. dedicated bonding, but not executed yet, let's do it now
4071                 break;
4072             default:
4073                 // otherwise, just ignore as it is already in the open process
4074                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4075         }
4076         conn->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4077 
4078         // track outgoing connection
4079         hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
4080         (void)memcpy(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, addr, 6);
4081     }
4082 
4083     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_reply)){
4084         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_REPLY);
4085     }
4086     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_negative_reply)){
4087         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_NEGATIVE_REQUEST);
4088     }
4089 
4090     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_delete_stored_link_key)){
4091         if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
4092             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4093             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
4094         }
4095     }
4096 
4097     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply)
4098     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_reply)){
4099         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4100         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4101         if (conn){
4102             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
4103         }
4104     }
4105 
4106     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply)
4107     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_reply)
4108     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply)
4109     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_reply)) {
4110         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4111         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4112         if (conn){
4113             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
4114         }
4115     }
4116 
4117 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
4118     // setup_synchronous_connection? Voice setting at offset 22
4119     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_setup_synchronous_connection)){
4120         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
4121         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 15);
4122     }
4123     // accept_synchronus_connection? Voice setting at offset 18
4124     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_accept_synchronous_connection)){
4125         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
4126         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 19);
4127     }
4128 #endif
4129 #endif
4130 
4131 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4132     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_random_address)){
4133         hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 1;
4134         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], hci_stack->le_random_address);
4135     }
4136 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4137     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_advertise_enable)){
4138         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = packet[3];
4139     }
4140 #endif
4141 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4142     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
4143         // white list used?
4144         uint8_t initiator_filter_policy = packet[7];
4145         switch (initiator_filter_policy){
4146             case 0:
4147                 // whitelist not used
4148                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
4149                 break;
4150             case 1:
4151                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
4152                 break;
4153             default:
4154                 log_error("Invalid initiator_filter_policy in LE Create Connection %u", initiator_filter_policy);
4155                 break;
4156         }
4157     }
4158     else if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection_cancel)){
4159         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
4160     }
4161 #endif
4162 #endif
4163 
4164     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets--;
4165 
4166     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
4167     return hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
4168 }
4169 
4170 // disconnect because of security block
4171 void hci_disconnect_security_block(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4172     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4173     if (!connection) return;
4174     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
4175 }
4176 
4177 
4178 // Configure Secure Simple Pairing
4179 
4180 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4181 
4182 // enable will enable SSP during init
4183 void gap_ssp_set_enable(int enable){
4184     hci_stack->ssp_enable = enable;
4185 }
4186 
4187 static int hci_local_ssp_activated(void){
4188     return gap_ssp_supported() && hci_stack->ssp_enable;
4189 }
4190 
4191 // if set, BTstack will respond to io capability request using authentication requirement
4192 void gap_ssp_set_io_capability(int io_capability){
4193     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = io_capability;
4194 }
4195 void gap_ssp_set_authentication_requirement(int authentication_requirement){
4196     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = authentication_requirement;
4197 }
4198 
4199 // if set, BTstack will confirm a numberic comparion and enter '000000' if requested
4200 void gap_ssp_set_auto_accept(int auto_accept){
4201     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = auto_accept;
4202 }
4203 #endif
4204 
4205 // va_list part of hci_send_cmd
4206 int hci_send_cmd_va_arg(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, va_list argptr){
4207     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()){
4208         log_error("hci_send_cmd called but cannot send packet now");
4209         return 0;
4210     }
4211 
4212     // for HCI INITIALIZATION
4213     // log_info("hci_send_cmd: opcode %04x", cmd->opcode);
4214     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = cmd->opcode;
4215 
4216     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
4217     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
4218     uint16_t size = hci_cmd_create_from_template(packet, cmd, argptr);
4219     int err = hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, size);
4220 
4221     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
4222     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
4223         hci_release_packet_buffer();
4224         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
4225     }
4226 
4227     return err;
4228 }
4229 
4230 /**
4231  * pre: numcmds >= 0 - it's allowed to send a command to the controller
4232  */
4233 int hci_send_cmd(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
4234     va_list argptr;
4235     va_start(argptr, cmd);
4236     int res = hci_send_cmd_va_arg(cmd, argptr);
4237     va_end(argptr);
4238     return res;
4239 }
4240 
4241 // Create various non-HCI events.
4242 // TODO: generalize, use table similar to hci_create_command
4243 
4244 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump){
4245     // dump packet
4246     if (dump) {
4247         hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
4248     }
4249 
4250     // dispatch to all event handlers
4251     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4252     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->event_handlers);
4253     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4254         btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * entry = (btstack_packet_callback_registration_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4255         entry->callback(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
4256     }
4257 }
4258 
4259 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
4260     if (!hci_stack->acl_packet_handler) return;
4261     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
4262 }
4263 
4264 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4265 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void){
4266     // notify SCO sender if waiting
4267     if (!hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
4268     if (hci_can_send_sco_packet_now()){
4269         hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
4270         uint8_t event[2] = { HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW, 0 };
4271         hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 1, event, sizeof(event));
4272         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
4273     }
4274 }
4275 
4276 // parsing end emitting has been merged to reduce code size
4277 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size) {
4278     uint8_t event[19+GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN];
4279 
4280     uint8_t * eir_data;
4281     ad_context_t context;
4282     const uint8_t * name;
4283     uint8_t         name_len;
4284 
4285     if (size < 3) return;
4286 
4287     int event_type = hci_event_packet_get_type(packet);
4288     int num_reserved_fields = (event_type == HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT) ? 2 : 1;    // 2 for old event, 1 otherwise
4289     int num_responses       = hci_event_inquiry_result_get_num_responses(packet);
4290 
4291     switch (event_type){
4292         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
4293         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
4294             if (size != (3 + (num_responses * 14))) return;
4295             break;
4296         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
4297             if (size != 257) return;
4298             if (num_responses != 1) return;
4299             break;
4300         default:
4301             return;
4302     }
4303 
4304     // event[1] is set at the end
4305     int i;
4306     for (i=0; i<num_responses;i++){
4307         memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
4308         event[0] = GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT;
4309         uint8_t event_size = 18;    // if name is not set by EIR
4310 
4311         (void)memcpy(&event[2], &packet[3 + (i * 6)], 6); // bd_addr
4312         event[8] =          packet[3 + (num_responses*(6))                         + (i*1)];     // page_scan_repetition_mode
4313         (void)memcpy(&event[9],
4314                      &packet[3 + (num_responses * (6 + 1 + num_reserved_fields)) + (i * 3)],
4315                      3); // class of device
4316         (void)memcpy(&event[12],
4317                      &packet[3 + (num_responses * (6 + 1 + num_reserved_fields + 3)) + (i * 2)],
4318                      2); // clock offset
4319 
4320         switch (event_type){
4321             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
4322                 // 14,15,16,17 = 0, size 18
4323                 break;
4324             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
4325                 event[14] = 1;
4326                 event[15] = packet [3 + (num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2)) + (i*1)]; // rssi
4327                 // 16,17 = 0, size 18
4328                 break;
4329             case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
4330                 event[14] = 1;
4331                 event[15] = packet [3 + (num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2)) + (i*1)]; // rssi
4332                 // EIR packets only contain a single inquiry response
4333                 eir_data = &packet[3 + (6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2+1)];
4334                 name = NULL;
4335                 // Iterate over EIR data
4336                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN, eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)){
4337                     uint8_t data_type    = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
4338                     uint8_t data_size    = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
4339                     const uint8_t * data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
4340                     // Prefer Complete Local Name over Shortend Local Name
4341                     switch (data_type){
4342                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME:
4343                             if (name) continue;
4344                             /* fall through */
4345                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME:
4346                             name = data;
4347                             name_len = data_size;
4348                             break;
4349                         default:
4350                             break;
4351                     }
4352                 }
4353                 if (name){
4354                     event[16] = 1;
4355                     // truncate name if needed
4356                     int len = btstack_min(name_len, GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN);
4357                     event[17] = len;
4358                     (void)memcpy(&event[18], name, len);
4359                     event_size += len;
4360                 }
4361                 break;
4362         }
4363         event[1] = event_size - 2;
4364         hci_emit_event(event, event_size, 1);
4365     }
4366 }
4367 #endif
4368 
4369 void hci_emit_state(void){
4370     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE %u", hci_stack->state);
4371     uint8_t event[3];
4372     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE;
4373     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4374     event[2] = hci_stack->state;
4375     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4376 }
4377 
4378 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4379 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
4380     uint8_t event[13];
4381     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4382     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4383     event[2] = status;
4384     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
4385     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[5]);
4386     event[11] = 1; // ACL connection
4387     event[12] = 0; // encryption disabled
4388     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4389 }
4390 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn){
4391     if (disable_l2cap_timeouts) return;
4392     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK");
4393     uint8_t event[4];
4394     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
4395     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4396     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, conn->con_handle);
4397     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4398 }
4399 #endif
4400 
4401 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4402 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4403 static void hci_emit_le_connection_complete(uint8_t address_type, bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
4404     uint8_t event[21];
4405     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_LE_META;
4406     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4407     event[2] = HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4408     event[3] = status;
4409     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, con_handle);
4410     event[6] = 0; // TODO: role
4411     event[7] = address_type;
4412     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[8]);
4413     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, 0); // interval
4414     little_endian_store_16(event, 16, 0); // latency
4415     little_endian_store_16(event, 18, 0); // supervision timeout
4416     event[20] = 0; // master clock accuracy
4417     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4418 }
4419 #endif
4420 #endif
4421 
4422 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void){
4423     // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
4424     uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
4425     hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);  // don't dump
4426 }
4427 
4428 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason){
4429     uint8_t event[6];
4430     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4431     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4432     event[2] = 0; // status = OK
4433     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
4434     event[5] = reason;
4435     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4436 }
4437 
4438 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void){
4439     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED %u", nr_hci_connections());
4440     uint8_t event[3];
4441     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED;
4442     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4443     event[2] = nr_hci_connections();
4444     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4445 }
4446 
4447 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void){
4448     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED");
4449     uint8_t event[2];
4450     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED;
4451     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4452     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4453 }
4454 
4455 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
4456     log_info("hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result %u ", status);
4457     uint8_t event[9];
4458     int pos = 0;
4459     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETED;
4460     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4461     event[pos++] = status;
4462     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[pos]);
4463     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4464 }
4465 
4466 
4467 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4468 
4469 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level){
4470     log_info("hci_emit_security_level %u for handle %x", level, con_handle);
4471     uint8_t event[5];
4472     int pos = 0;
4473     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL;
4474     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4475     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
4476     pos += 2;
4477     event[pos++] = level;
4478     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4479 }
4480 
4481 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
4482     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
4483     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
4484     if (connection->encryption_key_size < hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size) return LEVEL_0;
4485     gap_security_level_t security_level = gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(connection->link_key_type);
4486     // LEVEL 4 always requires 128 bit encrytion key size
4487     if ((security_level == LEVEL_4) && (connection->encryption_key_size < 16)){
4488         security_level = LEVEL_3;
4489     }
4490     return security_level;
4491 }
4492 
4493 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
4494     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED %u", enabled);
4495     uint8_t event[3];
4496     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED;
4497     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4498     event[2] = enabled;
4499     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4500 }
4501 
4502 // query if remote side supports eSCO
4503 int hci_remote_esco_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4504     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4505     if (!connection) return 0;
4506     return connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO;
4507 }
4508 
4509 // query if remote side supports SSP
4510 int hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4511     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4512     if (!connection) return 0;
4513     return (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP) ? 1 : 0;
4514 }
4515 
4516 int gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4517     return hci_local_ssp_activated() && hci_remote_ssp_supported(handle);
4518 }
4519 
4520 // GAP API
4521 /**
4522  * @bbrief enable/disable bonding. default is enabled
4523  * @praram enabled
4524  */
4525 void gap_set_bondable_mode(int enable){
4526     hci_stack->bondable = enable ? 1 : 0;
4527 }
4528 /**
4529  * @brief Get bondable mode.
4530  * @return 1 if bondable
4531  */
4532 int gap_get_bondable_mode(void){
4533     return hci_stack->bondable;
4534 }
4535 
4536 /**
4537  * @brief map link keys to security levels
4538  */
4539 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
4540     switch (link_key_type){
4541         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4542             return LEVEL_4;
4543         case COMBINATION_KEY:
4544         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
4545             return LEVEL_3;
4546         default:
4547             return LEVEL_2;
4548     }
4549 }
4550 
4551 /**
4552  * @brief map link keys to secure connection yes/no
4553  */
4554 int gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
4555     switch (link_key_type){
4556         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4557         case UNAUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4558             return 1;
4559         default:
4560             return 0;
4561     }
4562 }
4563 
4564 /**
4565  * @brief map link keys to authenticated
4566  */
4567 int gap_authenticated_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
4568     switch (link_key_type){
4569         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4570         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
4571             return 1;
4572         default:
4573             return 0;
4574     }
4575 }
4576 
4577 int gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
4578     log_info("gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level %u", level);
4579     return level > LEVEL_2;
4580 }
4581 
4582 /**
4583  * @brief get current security level
4584  */
4585 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4586     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4587     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
4588     return gap_security_level_for_connection(connection);
4589 }
4590 
4591 /**
4592  * @brief request connection to device to
4593  * @result GAP_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT
4594  */
4595 void gap_request_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t requested_level){
4596     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4597     if (!connection){
4598         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, LEVEL_0);
4599         return;
4600     }
4601     gap_security_level_t current_level = gap_security_level(con_handle);
4602     log_info("gap_request_security_level requested level %u, planned level %u, current level %u",
4603         requested_level, connection->requested_security_level, current_level);
4604 
4605     // assumption: earlier requested security higher than current level => security request is active
4606     if (current_level < connection->requested_security_level){
4607         if (connection->requested_security_level < requested_level){
4608             // increase requested level as new level is higher
4609 
4610             // TODO: handle re-authentication when done
4611 
4612             connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
4613         }
4614         return;
4615     }
4616 
4617     // no request active, notify if security sufficient
4618     if (requested_level <= current_level){
4619         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, current_level);
4620         return;
4621     }
4622 
4623     // start pairing to increase security level
4624     connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
4625 
4626 #if 0
4627     // sending encryption request without a link key results in an error.
4628     // TODO: figure out how to use it properly
4629 
4630     // would enabling ecnryption suffice (>= LEVEL_2)?
4631     if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
4632         link_key_type_t link_key_type;
4633         link_key_t      link_key;
4634         if (hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key( &connection->address, &link_key, &link_key_type)){
4635             if (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= requested_level){
4636                 connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
4637                 return;
4638             }
4639         }
4640     }
4641 #endif
4642 
4643     // start to authenticate connection
4644     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
4645     hci_run();
4646 }
4647 
4648 /**
4649  * @brief start dedicated bonding with device. disconnect after bonding
4650  * @param device
4651  * @param request MITM protection
4652  * @result GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETE
4653  */
4654 int gap_dedicated_bonding(bd_addr_t device, int mitm_protection_required){
4655 
4656     // create connection state machine
4657     hci_connection_t * connection = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(device, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4658 
4659     if (!connection){
4660         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4661     }
4662 
4663     // delete linkn key
4664     gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(device);
4665 
4666     // configure LEVEL_2/3, dedicated bonding
4667     connection->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4668     connection->requested_security_level = mitm_protection_required ? LEVEL_3 : LEVEL_2;
4669     log_info("gap_dedicated_bonding, mitm %d -> level %u", mitm_protection_required, connection->requested_security_level);
4670     connection->bonding_flags = BONDING_DEDICATED;
4671 
4672     // wait for GAP Security Result and send GAP Dedicated Bonding complete
4673 
4674     // handle: connnection failure (connection complete != ok)
4675     // handle: authentication failure
4676     // handle: disconnect on done
4677 
4678     hci_run();
4679 
4680     return 0;
4681 }
4682 #endif
4683 
4684 void gap_set_local_name(const char * local_name){
4685     hci_stack->local_name = local_name;
4686 }
4687 
4688 
4689 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4690 
4691 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4692 void gap_start_scan(void){
4693     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = 1;
4694     hci_run();
4695 }
4696 
4697 void gap_stop_scan(void){
4698     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = 0;
4699     hci_run();
4700 }
4701 
4702 void gap_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window){
4703     hci_stack->le_scan_type     = scan_type;
4704     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = scan_interval;
4705     hci_stack->le_scan_window   = scan_window;
4706     hci_run();
4707 }
4708 
4709 uint8_t gap_connect(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
4710     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
4711     if (!conn){
4712         log_info("gap_connect: no connection exists yet, creating context");
4713         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
4714         if (!conn){
4715             // notify client that alloc failed
4716             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(addr_type, addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
4717             log_info("gap_connect: failed to alloc hci_connection_t");
4718             return GATT_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED; // don't sent packet to controller
4719         }
4720         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4721         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection next");
4722         hci_run();
4723         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4724     }
4725 
4726     if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn) ||
4727         (conn->state == SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION) ||
4728         (conn->state == SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION)) {
4729         hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED);
4730         log_error("gap_connect: classic connection or connect is already being created");
4731         return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
4732     }
4733 
4734     // check if connection was just disconnected
4735     if (conn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
4736         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection (again)");
4737         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4738         hci_run();
4739         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4740     }
4741 
4742     log_info("gap_connect: context exists with state %u", conn->state);
4743     hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, conn->con_handle, 0);
4744     hci_run();
4745     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4746 }
4747 
4748 // @assumption: only a single outgoing LE Connection exists
4749 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void){
4750     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
4751     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
4752         hci_connection_t * conn = (hci_connection_t *) it;
4753         if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn)) continue;
4754         switch (conn->state){
4755             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4756             case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4757             case SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
4758                 return conn;
4759             default:
4760                 break;
4761         };
4762     }
4763     return NULL;
4764 }
4765 
4766 uint8_t gap_connect_cancel(void){
4767     hci_connection_t * conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
4768     if (!conn) return 0;
4769     switch (conn->state){
4770         case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4771             // skip sending create connection and emit event instead
4772             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER);
4773             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
4774             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
4775             break;
4776         case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4777             // request to send cancel connection
4778             conn->state = SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
4779             hci_run();
4780             break;
4781         default:
4782             break;
4783     }
4784     return 0;
4785 }
4786 #endif
4787 
4788 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4789 /**
4790  * @brief Set connection parameters for outgoing connections
4791  * @param conn_scan_interval (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 60 ms
4792  * @param conn_scan_window (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 30 ms
4793  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms), default: 10 ms
4794  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms), default: 30 ms
4795  * @param conn_latency, default: 4
4796  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms), default: 720 ms
4797  * @param min_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 10 ms
4798  * @param max_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 30 ms
4799  */
4800 
4801 void gap_set_connection_parameters(uint16_t conn_scan_interval, uint16_t conn_scan_window,
4802     uint16_t conn_interval_min, uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency,
4803     uint16_t supervision_timeout, uint16_t min_ce_length, uint16_t max_ce_length){
4804     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = conn_scan_interval;
4805     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window = conn_scan_window;
4806     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4807     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4808     hci_stack->le_connection_latency = conn_latency;
4809     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4810     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length = min_ce_length;
4811     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length = max_ce_length;
4812 }
4813 #endif
4814 
4815 /**
4816  * @brief Updates the connection parameters for a given LE connection
4817  * @param handle
4818  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4819  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4820  * @param conn_latency
4821  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4822  * @returns 0 if ok
4823  */
4824 int gap_update_connection_parameters(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4825     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4826     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4827     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4828     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4829     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4830     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4831     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4832     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
4833     hci_run();
4834     return 0;
4835 }
4836 
4837 /**
4838  * @brief Request an update of the connection parameter for a given LE connection
4839  * @param handle
4840  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4841  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4842  * @param conn_latency
4843  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4844  * @returns 0 if ok
4845  */
4846 int gap_request_connection_parameter_update(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4847     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4848     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4849     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4850     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4851     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4852     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4853     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4854     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST;
4855     uint8_t l2cap_trigger_run_event[2] = { L2CAP_EVENT_TRIGGER_RUN, 0};
4856     hci_emit_event(l2cap_trigger_run_event, sizeof(l2cap_trigger_run_event), 0);
4857     return 0;
4858 }
4859 
4860 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4861 
4862 static void gap_advertisments_changed(void){
4863     // disable advertisements before updating adv, scan data, or adv params
4864     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4865         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE | LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4866     }
4867     hci_run();
4868 }
4869 
4870 /**
4871  * @brief Set Advertisement Data
4872  * @param advertising_data_length
4873  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4874  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4875  */
4876 void gap_advertisements_set_data(uint8_t advertising_data_length, uint8_t * advertising_data){
4877     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len = advertising_data_length;
4878     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data = advertising_data;
4879     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
4880     gap_advertisments_changed();
4881 }
4882 
4883 /**
4884  * @brief Set Scan Response Data
4885  * @param advertising_data_length
4886  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4887  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4888  */
4889 void gap_scan_response_set_data(uint8_t scan_response_data_length, uint8_t * scan_response_data){
4890     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len = scan_response_data_length;
4891     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data = scan_response_data;
4892     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
4893     gap_advertisments_changed();
4894 }
4895 
4896 /**
4897  * @brief Set Advertisement Parameters
4898  * @param adv_int_min
4899  * @param adv_int_max
4900  * @param adv_type
4901  * @param direct_address_type
4902  * @param direct_address
4903  * @param channel_map
4904  * @param filter_policy
4905  *
4906  * @note internal use. use gap_advertisements_set_params from gap_le.h instead.
4907  */
4908  void hci_le_advertisements_set_params(uint16_t adv_int_min, uint16_t adv_int_max, uint8_t adv_type,
4909     uint8_t direct_address_typ, bd_addr_t direct_address,
4910     uint8_t channel_map, uint8_t filter_policy) {
4911 
4912     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min = adv_int_min;
4913     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max = adv_int_max;
4914     hci_stack->le_advertisements_type = adv_type;
4915     hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type = direct_address_typ;
4916     hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map = channel_map;
4917     hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy = filter_policy;
4918     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address, direct_address,
4919                  6);
4920 
4921     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4922     gap_advertisments_changed();
4923  }
4924 
4925 /**
4926  * @brief Enable/Disable Advertisements
4927  * @param enabled
4928  */
4929 void gap_advertisements_enable(int enabled){
4930     hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled = enabled;
4931     if (enabled && !hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4932         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4933     }
4934     if (!enabled && hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4935         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
4936     }
4937     hci_run();
4938 }
4939 
4940 #endif
4941 
4942 void hci_le_set_own_address_type(uint8_t own_address_type){
4943     log_info("hci_le_set_own_address_type: old %u, new %u", hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, own_address_type);
4944     if (own_address_type == hci_stack->le_own_addr_type) return;
4945     hci_stack->le_own_addr_type = own_address_type;
4946 
4947 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4948     // update advertisement parameters, too
4949     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4950     gap_advertisments_changed();
4951 #endif
4952 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4953     // note: we don't update scan parameters or modify ongoing connection attempts
4954 #endif
4955 }
4956 
4957 #endif
4958 
4959 uint8_t gap_disconnect(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4960     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
4961     if (!conn){
4962         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(handle, 0);
4963         return 0;
4964     }
4965     // ignore if already disconnected
4966     if (conn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
4967         return 0;
4968     }
4969     conn->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
4970     hci_run();
4971     return 0;
4972 }
4973 
4974 int gap_read_rssi(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4975     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4976     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
4977     connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection, READ_RSSI);
4978     hci_run();
4979     return 1;
4980 }
4981 
4982 /**
4983  * @brief Get connection type
4984  * @param con_handle
4985  * @result connection_type
4986  */
4987 gap_connection_type_t gap_get_connection_type(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
4988     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
4989     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4990     switch (conn->address_type){
4991         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
4992         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
4993             return GAP_CONNECTION_LE;
4994         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
4995             return GAP_CONNECTION_SCO;
4996         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
4997             return GAP_CONNECTION_ACL;
4998         default:
4999             return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5000     }
5001 }
5002 
5003 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
5004 
5005 uint8_t gap_le_set_phy(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle, uint8_t all_phys, uint8_t tx_phys, uint8_t rx_phys, uint8_t phy_options){
5006     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5007     if (!conn) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5008 
5009     conn->le_phy_update_all_phys    = all_phys;
5010     conn->le_phy_update_tx_phys     = tx_phys;
5011     conn->le_phy_update_rx_phys     = rx_phys;
5012     conn->le_phy_update_phy_options = phy_options;
5013 
5014     hci_run();
5015 
5016     return 0;
5017 }
5018 
5019 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
5020 /**
5021  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Start Connecting to device
5022  * @param address_typ
5023  * @param address
5024  * @returns 0 if ok
5025  */
5026 int gap_auto_connection_start(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
5027     // check capacity
5028     int num_entries = btstack_linked_list_count(&hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5029     if (num_entries >= hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity) return ERROR_CODE_MEMORY_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED;
5030     whitelist_entry_t * entry = btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_get();
5031     if (!entry) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
5032     entry->address_type = address_type;
5033     (void)memcpy(entry->address, address, 6);
5034     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
5035     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t*) entry);
5036     hci_run();
5037     return 0;
5038 }
5039 
5040 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
5041     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5042     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5043     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5044         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5045         if (entry->address_type != address_type) continue;
5046         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) continue;
5047         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
5048             // remove from controller if already present
5049             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
5050             continue;
5051         }
5052         // direclty remove entry from whitelist
5053         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
5054         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
5055     }
5056 }
5057 
5058 /**
5059  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop Connecting to device
5060  * @param address_typ
5061  * @param address
5062  * @returns 0 if ok
5063  */
5064 int gap_auto_connection_stop(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
5065     hci_remove_from_whitelist(address_type, address);
5066     hci_run();
5067     return 0;
5068 }
5069 
5070 /**
5071  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop everything
5072  * @note  Convenience function to stop all active auto connection attempts
5073  */
5074 void gap_auto_connection_stop_all(void){
5075     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5076     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5077     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5078         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5079         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
5080             // remove from controller if already present
5081             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
5082             continue;
5083         }
5084         // directly remove entry from whitelist
5085         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
5086         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
5087     }
5088     hci_run();
5089 }
5090 
5091 uint16_t gap_le_connection_interval(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
5092     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5093     if (!conn) return 0;
5094     return conn->le_connection_interval;
5095 }
5096 #endif
5097 #endif
5098 
5099 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5100 /**
5101  * @brief Set Extended Inquiry Response data
5102  * @param eir_data size HCI_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN (240) bytes, is not copied make sure memory is accessible during stack startup
5103  * @note has to be done before stack starts up
5104  */
5105 void gap_set_extended_inquiry_response(const uint8_t * data){
5106     hci_stack->eir_data = data;
5107 }
5108 
5109 /**
5110  * @brief Start GAP Classic Inquiry
5111  * @param duration in 1.28s units
5112  * @return 0 if ok
5113  * @events: GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT, GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE
5114  */
5115 int gap_inquiry_start(uint8_t duration_in_1280ms_units){
5116     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_WORKING) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5117     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5118     if ((duration_in_1280ms_units < GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) || (duration_in_1280ms_units > GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)){
5119         return ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
5120     }
5121     hci_stack->inquiry_state = duration_in_1280ms_units;
5122     hci_run();
5123     return 0;
5124 }
5125 
5126 /**
5127  * @brief Stop GAP Classic Inquiry
5128  * @returns 0 if ok
5129  */
5130 int gap_inquiry_stop(void){
5131     if ((hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) && (hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)) {
5132         // emit inquiry complete event, before it even started
5133         uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
5134         hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
5135         return 0;
5136     }
5137     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5138     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL;
5139     hci_run();
5140     return 0;
5141 }
5142 
5143 
5144 /**
5145  * @brief Remote Name Request
5146  * @param addr
5147  * @param page_scan_repetition_mode
5148  * @param clock_offset only used when bit 15 is set
5149  * @events: HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
5150  */
5151 int gap_remote_name_request(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t page_scan_repetition_mode, uint16_t clock_offset){
5152     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state != GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5153     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->remote_name_addr, addr, 6);
5154     hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode = page_scan_repetition_mode;
5155     hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset = clock_offset;
5156     hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND;
5157     hci_run();
5158     return 0;
5159 }
5160 
5161 static int gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t state){
5162     hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = state;
5163     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, addr, 6);
5164     hci_run();
5165     return 0;
5166 }
5167 
5168 /**
5169  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response
5170  * @param addr
5171  * @param pin
5172  * @return 0 if ok
5173  */
5174 int gap_pin_code_response(bd_addr_t addr, const char * pin){
5175     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5176     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin = pin;
5177     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN);
5178 }
5179 
5180 /**
5181  * @brief Abort Legacy Pairing
5182  * @param addr
5183  * @param pin
5184  * @return 0 if ok
5185  */
5186 int gap_pin_code_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
5187     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5188     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE);
5189 }
5190 
5191 /**
5192  * @brief SSP Passkey Response
5193  * @param addr
5194  * @param passkey
5195  * @return 0 if ok
5196  */
5197 int gap_ssp_passkey_response(bd_addr_t addr, uint32_t passkey){
5198     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5199     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey = passkey;
5200     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY);
5201 }
5202 
5203 /**
5204  * @brief Abort SSP Passkey Entry/Pairing
5205  * @param addr
5206  * @param pin
5207  * @return 0 if ok
5208  */
5209 int gap_ssp_passkey_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
5210     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5211     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE);
5212 }
5213 
5214 /**
5215  * @brief Accept SSP Numeric Comparison
5216  * @param addr
5217  * @param passkey
5218  * @return 0 if ok
5219  */
5220 int gap_ssp_confirmation_response(bd_addr_t addr){
5221     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5222     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION);
5223 }
5224 
5225 /**
5226  * @brief Abort SSP Numeric Comparison/Pairing
5227  * @param addr
5228  * @param pin
5229  * @return 0 if ok
5230  */
5231 int gap_ssp_confirmation_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
5232     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5233     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE);
5234 }
5235 
5236 /**
5237  * @brief Set inquiry mode: standard, with RSSI, with RSSI + Extended Inquiry Results. Has to be called before power on.
5238  * @param inquiry_mode see bluetooth_defines.h
5239  */
5240 void hci_set_inquiry_mode(inquiry_mode_t mode){
5241     hci_stack->inquiry_mode = mode;
5242 }
5243 
5244 /**
5245  * @brief Configure Voice Setting for use with SCO data in HSP/HFP
5246  */
5247 void hci_set_sco_voice_setting(uint16_t voice_setting){
5248     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = voice_setting;
5249 }
5250 
5251 /**
5252  * @brief Get SCO Voice Setting
5253  * @return current voice setting
5254  */
5255 uint16_t hci_get_sco_voice_setting(void){
5256     return hci_stack->sco_voice_setting;
5257 }
5258 
5259 static int hci_have_usb_transport(void){
5260     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport) return 0;
5261     const char * transport_name = hci_stack->hci_transport->name;
5262     if (!transport_name) return 0;
5263     return (transport_name[0] == 'H') && (transport_name[1] == '2');
5264 }
5265 
5266 /** @brief Get SCO packet length for current SCO Voice setting
5267  *  @note  Using SCO packets of the exact length is required for USB transfer
5268  *  @return Length of SCO packets in bytes (not audio frames)
5269  */
5270 int hci_get_sco_packet_length(void){
5271     int sco_packet_length = 0;
5272 
5273 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
5274 
5275     // Transparent = mSBC => 1, CVSD with 16-bit samples requires twice as much bytes
5276     int multiplier = ((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) == 0x03) ? 1 : 2;
5277 
5278     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
5279         // see Core Spec for H2 USB Transfer.
5280         // 3 byte SCO header + 24 bytes per connection
5281         int num_sco_connections = btstack_max(1, hci_number_sco_connections());
5282         sco_packet_length = 3 + 24 * num_sco_connections * multiplier;
5283     } else {
5284         // 3 byte SCO header + SCO packet size over the air (60 bytes)
5285         sco_packet_length = 3 + 60 * multiplier;
5286         // assert that it still fits inside an SCO buffer
5287         if (sco_packet_length > hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length){
5288             sco_packet_length = 3 + 60;
5289         }
5290     }
5291 #endif
5292     return sco_packet_length;
5293 }
5294 
5295 /**
5296 * @brief Sets the master/slave policy
5297 * @param policy (0: attempt to become master, 1: let connecting device decide)
5298 */
5299 void hci_set_master_slave_policy(uint8_t policy){
5300     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = policy;
5301 }
5302 
5303 #endif
5304 
5305 HCI_STATE hci_get_state(void){
5306     return hci_stack->state;
5307 }
5308 
5309 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5310 void gap_register_classic_connection_filter(int (*accept_callback)(bd_addr_t addr)){
5311     hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback = accept_callback;
5312 }
5313 #endif
5314 
5315 /**
5316  * @brief Set callback for Bluetooth Hardware Error
5317  */
5318 void hci_set_hardware_error_callback(void (*fn)(uint8_t error)){
5319     hci_stack->hardware_error_callback = fn;
5320 }
5321 
5322 void hci_disconnect_all(void){
5323     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5324     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
5325     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5326         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5327         if (con->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
5328         con->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
5329     }
5330     hci_run();
5331 }
5332 
5333 uint16_t hci_get_manufacturer(void){
5334     return hci_stack->manufacturer;
5335 }
5336 
5337 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
5338 
5339 static sm_connection_t * sm_get_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5340     hci_connection_t * hci_con = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5341     if (!hci_con) return NULL;
5342     return &hci_con->sm_connection;
5343 }
5344 
5345 // extracted from sm.c to allow enabling of l2cap le data channels without adding sm.c to the build
5346 // without sm.c default values from create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type() resulg in non-encrypted, not-authenticated
5347 
5348 int gap_encryption_key_size(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5349     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5350     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5351     if (hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection)){
5352         sm_connection_t * sm_conn = &hci_connection->sm_connection;
5353         if (sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted) {
5354             return sm_conn->sm_actual_encryption_key_size;
5355         }
5356     }
5357 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5358     else {
5359         if ((hci_connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED)){
5360             return hci_connection->encryption_key_size;
5361         }
5362     }
5363 #endif
5364     return 0;
5365 }
5366 
5367 int gap_authenticated(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5368     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5369     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5370 
5371     switch (hci_connection->address_type){
5372         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
5373         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
5374             if (hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_encrypted == 0) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
5375             return hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_authenticated;
5376 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5377         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
5378         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
5379             return gap_authenticated_for_link_key_type(hci_connection->link_key_type);
5380 #endif
5381         default:
5382             return 0;
5383     }
5384 }
5385 
5386 int gap_secure_connection(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5387     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5388     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5389 
5390     switch (hci_connection->address_type){
5391         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
5392         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
5393             if (hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_encrypted == 0) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
5394             return hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_sc;
5395 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5396         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
5397         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
5398             return gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(hci_connection->link_key_type);
5399 #endif
5400         default:
5401             return 0;
5402     }
5403 }
5404 
5405 authorization_state_t gap_authorization_state(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5406     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5407     if (!sm_conn) return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN;     // wrong connection
5408     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted)               return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unencrypted connection cannot be authorized
5409     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_authenticated)           return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unauthenticatd connection cannot be authorized
5410     return sm_conn->sm_connection_authorization_state;
5411 }
5412 #endif
5413 
5414 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5415 uint8_t gap_sniff_mode_enter(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t sniff_min_interval, uint16_t sniff_max_interval, uint16_t sniff_attempt, uint16_t sniff_timeout){
5416     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5417     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5418     conn->sniff_min_interval = sniff_min_interval;
5419     conn->sniff_max_interval = sniff_max_interval;
5420     conn->sniff_attempt = sniff_attempt;
5421     conn->sniff_timeout = sniff_timeout;
5422     hci_run();
5423     return 0;
5424 }
5425 
5426 /**
5427  * @brief Exit Sniff mode
5428  * @param con_handle
5429  @ @return 0 if ok
5430  */
5431 uint8_t gap_sniff_mode_exit(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5432     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5433     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5434     conn->sniff_min_interval = 0xffff;
5435     hci_run();
5436     return 0;
5437 }
5438 #endif
5439 
5440 void hci_halting_defer(void){
5441     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_HALTING) return;
5442     switch (hci_stack->substate){
5443         case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER:
5444         case HCI_HALTING_CLOSE:
5445             hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER;
5446             break;
5447         default:
5448             break;
5449     }
5450 }
5451 
5452 #ifdef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
5453 void hci_setup_test_connections_fuzz(void){
5454     hci_connection_t * conn;
5455 
5456     // default address: 66:55:44:33:00:01
5457     bd_addr_t addr = { 0x66, 0x55, 0x44, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00};
5458 
5459     // setup Controller info
5460     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 255;
5461     hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num = 255;
5462 
5463     // setup incoming Classic ACL connection with con handle 0x0001, 66:55:44:33:22:01
5464     addr[5] = 0x01;
5465     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
5466     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5467     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5468     conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
5469     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5470 
5471     // setup incoming Classic SCO connection with con handle 0x0002
5472     addr[5] = 0x02;
5473     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
5474     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5475     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5476     conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
5477     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5478 
5479     // setup ready Classic ACL connection with con handle 0x0003
5480     addr[5] = 0x03;
5481     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
5482     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5483     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5484     conn->state = OPEN;
5485     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5486 
5487     // setup ready Classic SCO connection with con handle 0x0004
5488     addr[5] = 0x04;
5489     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
5490     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5491     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5492     conn->state = OPEN;
5493     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5494 
5495     // setup ready LE ACL connection with con handle 0x005 and public address
5496     addr[5] = 0x05;
5497     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
5498     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
5499     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5500     conn->state = OPEN;
5501     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
5502 }
5503 
5504 void hci_free_connections_fuzz(void){
5505     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5506     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
5507     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5508         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5509         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
5510         btstack_memory_hci_connection_free(con);
5511     }
5512 }
5513 void hci_simulate_working_fuzz(void){
5514     hci_init_done();
5515     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 255;
5516 }
5517 #endif
5518