xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision 532f91a58360d3c899be847eaaf571cea2b3e4f5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define __BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci.c
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #include "btstack_config.h"
48 
49 
50 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
51 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
52 #include "btstack_run_loop_embedded.h"
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
57 #include "../port/ios/src/btstack_control_iphone.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
61 #include "gap.h"
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <inttypes.h>
68 
69 #include "btstack_debug.h"
70 #include "btstack_event.h"
71 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
72 #include "btstack_memory.h"
73 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
74 #include "bluetooth_data_types.h"
75 #include "gap.h"
76 #include "hci.h"
77 #include "hci_cmd.h"
78 #include "hci_dump.h"
79 #include "ad_parser.h"
80 
81 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
82 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM
83 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM"
84 #endif
85 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN
86 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN"
87 #endif
88 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM
89 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM"
90 #endif
91 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN
92 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN"
93 #endif
94 #endif
95 
96 #define HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
97 #define HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS 200
98 
99 // Names are arbitrarily shortened to 32 bytes if not requested otherwise
100 #ifndef GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN
101 #define GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN 32
102 #endif
103 
104 // GAP inquiry state: 0 = off, 0x01 - 0x30 = requested duration, 0xfe = active, 0xff = stop requested
105 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN 0x01
106 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX 0x30
107 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE 0x80
108 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE 0
109 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL 0x81
110 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED 0x82
111 
112 // GAP Remote Name Request
113 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE 0
114 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND 1
115 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE 2
116 
117 // GAP Pairing
118 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE                       0
119 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN                   1
120 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE          2
121 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY               3
122 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE      4
123 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION          5
124 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE 6
125 
126 
127 // prototypes
128 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
129 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void);
130 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled);
131 static int  hci_local_ssp_activated(void);
132 static int  hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle);
133 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void);
134 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status);
135 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
136 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level);
137 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer);
138 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection);
139 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn);
140 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t * packet);
141 #endif
142 
143 static int  hci_power_control_on(void);
144 static void hci_power_control_off(void);
145 static void hci_state_reset(void);
146 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void);
147 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason);
148 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void);
149 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void);
150 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status);
151 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump);
152 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
153 static void hci_run(void);
154 static int  hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
155 static int  hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type( bd_addr_type_t address_type);
156 
157 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
158 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
159 // called from test/ble_client/advertising_data_parser.c
160 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
161 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address);
162 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void);
163 #endif
164 #endif
165 
166 // the STACK is here
167 #ifndef HAVE_MALLOC
168 static hci_stack_t   hci_stack_static;
169 #endif
170 static hci_stack_t * hci_stack = NULL;
171 
172 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
173 // default name
174 static const char * default_classic_name = "BTstack 00:00:00:00:00:00";
175 
176 // test helper
177 static uint8_t disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
178 #endif
179 
180 /**
181  * create connection for given address
182  *
183  * @return connection OR NULL, if no memory left
184  */
185 static hci_connection_t * create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
186     log_info("create_connection_for_addr %s, type %x", bd_addr_to_str(addr), addr_type);
187     hci_connection_t * conn = btstack_memory_hci_connection_get();
188     if (!conn) return NULL;
189     memset(conn, 0, sizeof(hci_connection_t));
190     bd_addr_copy(conn->address, addr);
191     conn->address_type = addr_type;
192     conn->con_handle = 0xffff;
193     conn->authentication_flags = AUTH_FLAGS_NONE;
194     conn->bonding_flags = 0;
195     conn->requested_security_level = LEVEL_0;
196 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
197     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&conn->timeout, hci_connection_timeout_handler);
198     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&conn->timeout, conn);
199     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
200 #endif
201     conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
202     conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
203     conn->num_acl_packets_sent = 0;
204     conn->num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
205     conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
206     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
207     return conn;
208 }
209 
210 
211 /**
212  * get le connection parameter range
213 *
214  * @return le connection parameter range struct
215  */
216 void gap_get_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t * range){
217     *range = hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range;
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * set le connection parameter range
222  *
223  */
224 
225 void gap_set_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t *range){
226     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range = *range;
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * @brief Test if connection parameters are inside in existing rage
231  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
232  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
233  * @param conn_latency
234  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
235  * @returns 1 if included
236  */
237 int gap_connection_parameter_range_included(le_connection_parameter_range_t * existing_range, uint16_t le_conn_interval_min, uint16_t le_conn_interval_max, uint16_t le_conn_latency, uint16_t le_supervision_timeout){
238     if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range->le_conn_interval_min) return 0;
239     if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range->le_conn_interval_max) return 0;
240 
241     if (le_conn_latency < existing_range->le_conn_latency_min) return 0;
242     if (le_conn_latency > existing_range->le_conn_latency_max) return 0;
243 
244     if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_min) return 0;
245     if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_max) return 0;
246 
247     return 1;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * @brief Set max number of connections in LE Peripheral role (if Bluetooth Controller supports it)
252  * @note: default: 1
253  * @param max_peripheral_connections
254  */
255 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
256 void gap_set_max_number_peripheral_connections(int max_peripheral_connections){
257     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = max_peripheral_connections;
258 }
259 #endif
260 
261 /**
262  * get hci connections iterator
263  *
264  * @return hci connections iterator
265  */
266 
267 void hci_connections_get_iterator(btstack_linked_list_iterator_t *it){
268     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(it, &hci_stack->connections);
269 }
270 
271 /**
272  * get connection for a given handle
273  *
274  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
275  */
276 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
277     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
278     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
279     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
280         hci_connection_t * item = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
281         if ( item->con_handle == con_handle ) {
282             return item;
283         }
284     }
285     return NULL;
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * get connection for given address
290  *
291  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
292  */
293 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t  addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
294     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
295     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
296     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
297         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
298         if (connection->address_type != addr_type)  continue;
299         if (memcmp(addr, connection->address, 6) != 0) continue;
300         return connection;
301     }
302     return NULL;
303 }
304 
305 
306 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
307 
308 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
309 static int hci_number_sco_connections(void){
310     int connections = 0;
311     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
312     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
313     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
314         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
315         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
316         connections++;
317     }
318     return connections;
319 }
320 #endif
321 
322 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer){
323     hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(timer);
324 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
325     if (btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks() > connection->timestamp + btstack_run_loop_embedded_ticks_for_ms(HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
326         // connections might be timed out
327         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
328     }
329 #else
330     if (btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms() > connection->timestamp + HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS){
331         // connections might be timed out
332         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
333     }
334 #endif
335 }
336 
337 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection){
338 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
339     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks();
340 #else
341     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
342 #endif
343 }
344 
345 inline static void connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
346     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags | flags);
347 }
348 
349 
350 inline static void connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
351     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags & ~flags);
352 }
353 
354 /**
355  * add authentication flags and reset timer
356  * @note: assumes classic connection
357  * @note: bd_addr is passed in as litle endian uint8_t * as it is called from parsing packets
358  */
359 static void hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(uint8_t *bd_addr, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
360     bd_addr_t addr;
361     reverse_bd_addr(bd_addr, addr);
362     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
363     if (conn) {
364         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, flags);
365         hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
366     }
367 }
368 
369 int  hci_authentication_active_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
370     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
371     if (!conn) return 0;
372     if (conn->authentication_flags & LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
373     if (conn->authentication_flags & SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
374     return 0;
375 }
376 
377 void gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
378     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
379     log_info("gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
380     hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
381 }
382 
383 void gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t type){
384     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
385     log_info("gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), type);
386     hci_stack->link_key_db->put_link_key(addr, link_key, type);
387 }
388 
389 void gap_delete_all_link_keys(void){
390     bd_addr_t  addr;
391     link_key_t link_key;
392     link_key_type_t type;
393     btstack_link_key_iterator_t it;
394     int ok = gap_link_key_iterator_init(&it);
395     if (!ok) {
396         log_error("could not initialize iterator");
397         return;
398     }
399     while (gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(&it, addr, link_key, &type)){
400         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
401     }
402     gap_link_key_iterator_done(&it);
403 }
404 
405 int gap_link_key_iterator_init(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
406     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
407     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init) return 0;
408     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init(it);
409 }
410 int gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it, bd_addr_t bd_addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t * type){
411     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
412     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_get_next(it, bd_addr, link_key, type);
413 }
414 void gap_link_key_iterator_done(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
415     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
416     hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_done(it);
417 }
418 #endif
419 
420 static int hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
421     return  connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC ||
422     connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM;
423 }
424 
425 /**
426  * count connections
427  */
428 static int nr_hci_connections(void){
429     int count = 0;
430     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
431     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next, count++);
432     return count;
433 }
434 
435 static int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
436 
437     unsigned int num_packets_sent_classic = 0;
438     unsigned int num_packets_sent_le = 0;
439 
440     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
441     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
442         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
443         if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
444             num_packets_sent_classic += connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
445         } else {
446             num_packets_sent_le += connection->num_acl_packets_sent;
447         }
448     }
449     log_debug("ACL classic buffers: %u used of %u", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
450     int free_slots_classic = hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_classic;
451     int free_slots_le = 0;
452 
453     if (free_slots_classic < 0){
454         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic packets (%u) > total classic packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
455         return 0;
456     }
457 
458     if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
459         // if we have LE slots, they are used
460         free_slots_le = hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_le;
461         if (free_slots_le < 0){
462             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing le packets (%u) > total le packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
463             return 0;
464         }
465     } else {
466         // otherwise, classic slots are used for LE, too
467         free_slots_classic -= num_packets_sent_le;
468         if (free_slots_classic < 0){
469             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic + le packets (%u + %u) > total packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
470             return 0;
471         }
472     }
473 
474     switch (address_type){
475         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
476             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: unknown address type");
477             return 0;
478 
479         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
480             return free_slots_classic;
481 
482         default:
483            if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
484                return free_slots_le;
485            }
486            return free_slots_classic;
487     }
488 }
489 
490 int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
491     // get connection type
492     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
493     if (!connection){
494         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: handle 0x%04x not in connection list", con_handle);
495         return 0;
496     }
497     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(connection->address_type);
498 }
499 
500 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
501 static int hci_number_free_sco_slots(void){
502     unsigned int num_sco_packets_sent  = 0;
503     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
504     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
505         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
506         num_sco_packets_sent += connection->num_sco_packets_sent;
507     }
508     if (num_sco_packets_sent > hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num){
509         log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots:packets (%u) > total packets (%u)", num_sco_packets_sent, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
510         return 0;
511     }
512     // log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots u", handle, num_sco_packets_sent);
513     return hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num - num_sco_packets_sent;
514 }
515 #endif
516 
517 // only used to send HCI Host Number Completed Packets
518 static int hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport(void){
519     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
520 
521     // check for async hci transport implementations
522     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
523         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET)){
524             return 0;
525         }
526     }
527     return 1;
528 }
529 
530 // new functions replacing hci_can_send_packet_now[_using_packet_buffer]
531 int hci_can_send_command_packet_now(void){
532     if (hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport() == 0) return 0;
533     return hci_stack->num_cmd_packets > 0;
534 }
535 
536 static int hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint8_t packet_type){
537     // check for async hci transport implementations
538     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now) return 1;
539     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(packet_type);
540 }
541 
542 static int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
543     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
544     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(address_type) > 0;
545 }
546 
547 int hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now(void){
548     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
549     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
550 }
551 
552 int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
553     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
554     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
555 }
556 
557 int hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
558     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
559     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
560 }
561 
562 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
563 int hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now(void){
564     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
565     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
566 }
567 
568 int hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(void){
569     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
570     if (!hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled) return 1;
571     return hci_number_free_sco_slots() > 0;
572 }
573 
574 int hci_can_send_sco_packet_now(void){
575     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
576     return hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now();
577 }
578 
579 void hci_request_sco_can_send_now_event(void){
580     hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
581     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
582 }
583 #endif
584 
585 // used for internal checks in l2cap.c
586 int hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved(void){
587     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved;
588 }
589 
590 // reserves outgoing packet buffer. @returns 1 if successful
591 int hci_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
592     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
593         log_error("hci_reserve_packet_buffer called but buffer already reserved");
594         return 0;
595     }
596     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 1;
597     return 1;
598 }
599 
600 void hci_release_packet_buffer(void){
601     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
602 }
603 
604 // assumption: synchronous implementations don't provide can_send_packet_now as they don't keep the buffer after the call
605 static int hci_transport_synchronous(void){
606     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now == NULL;
607 }
608 
609 static int hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(hci_connection_t *connection){
610 
611     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments  %u/%u (con 0x%04x)", hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos, hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size, connection->con_handle);
612 
613     // max ACL data packet length depends on connection type (LE vs. Classic) and available buffers
614     uint16_t max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
615     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection) && hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0){
616         max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->le_data_packets_length;
617     }
618 
619     // testing: reduce buffer to minimum
620     // max_acl_data_packet_length = 52;
621 
622     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments entered");
623 
624     int err;
625     // multiple packets could be send on a synchronous HCI transport
626     while (1){
627 
628         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop entered");
629 
630         // get current data
631         const uint16_t acl_header_pos = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos - 4;
632         int current_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size - hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos;
633         int more_fragments = 0;
634 
635         // if ACL packet is larger than Bluetooth packet buffer, only send max_acl_data_packet_length
636         if (current_acl_data_packet_length > max_acl_data_packet_length){
637             more_fragments = 1;
638             current_acl_data_packet_length = max_acl_data_packet_length;
639         }
640 
641         // copy handle_and_flags if not first fragment and update packet boundary flags to be 01 (continuing fragmnent)
642         if (acl_header_pos > 0){
643             uint16_t handle_and_flags = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
644             handle_and_flags = (handle_and_flags & 0xcfff) | (1 << 12);
645             little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos, handle_and_flags);
646         }
647 
648         // update header len
649         little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos + 2, current_acl_data_packet_length);
650 
651         // count packet
652         connection->num_acl_packets_sent++;
653         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop before send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
654 
655         // update state for next fragment (if any) as "transport done" might be sent during send_packet already
656         if (more_fragments){
657             // update start of next fragment to send
658             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos += current_acl_data_packet_length;
659         } else {
660             // done
661             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
662             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
663         }
664 
665         // send packet
666         uint8_t * packet = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[acl_header_pos];
667         const int size = current_acl_data_packet_length + 4;
668         hci_dump_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
669         err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
670 
671         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop after send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
672 
673         // done yet?
674         if (!more_fragments) break;
675 
676         // can send more?
677         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) return err;
678     }
679 
680     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop over");
681 
682     // release buffer now for synchronous transport
683     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
684         hci_release_packet_buffer();
685         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
686     }
687 
688     return err;
689 }
690 
691 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
692 int hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(int size){
693 
694     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
695 
696     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
697         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
698         return 0;
699     }
700 
701     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
702     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
703 
704     // check for free places on Bluetooth module
705     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)) {
706         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
707         hci_release_packet_buffer();
708         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
709         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
710     }
711 
712     hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
713     if (!connection) {
714         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
715         hci_release_packet_buffer();
716         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
717         return 0;
718     }
719 
720 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
721     hci_connection_timestamp(connection);
722 #endif
723 
724     // hci_dump_packet( HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
725 
726     // setup data
727     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = size;
728     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 4;   // start of L2CAP packet
729 
730     return hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
731 }
732 
733 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
734 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
735 int hci_send_sco_packet_buffer(int size){
736 
737     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
738 
739     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
740         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
741         return 0;
742     }
743 
744     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
745 
746     // skip checks in loopback mode
747     if (!hci_stack->loopback_mode){
748         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);   // same for ACL and SCO
749 
750         // check for free places on Bluetooth module
751         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now()) {
752             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
753             hci_release_packet_buffer();
754             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
755             return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
756         }
757 
758         // track send packet in connection struct
759         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
760         if (!connection) {
761             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
762             hci_release_packet_buffer();
763             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
764             return 0;
765         }
766         connection->num_sco_packets_sent++;
767     }
768 
769     hci_dump_packet( HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
770     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
771 
772     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
773         hci_release_packet_buffer();
774         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
775     }
776 
777     return err;
778 }
779 #endif
780 
781 static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
782 
783     // log_info("acl_handler: size %u", size);
784 
785     // get info
786     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
787     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
788     uint8_t  acl_flags          = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet);
789     uint16_t acl_length         = READ_ACL_LENGTH(packet);
790 
791     // ignore non-registered handle
792     if (!conn){
793         log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with non-registered handle %u!" , con_handle);
794         return;
795     }
796 
797     // assert packet is complete
798     if (acl_length + 4 != size){
799         log_error("hci.c: acl_handler called with ACL packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, acl_length + 4);
800         return;
801     }
802 
803 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
804     // update idle timestamp
805     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
806 #endif
807 
808 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
809     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
810     conn->num_packets_completed++;
811 #endif
812 
813     // handle different packet types
814     switch (acl_flags & 0x03) {
815 
816         case 0x01: // continuation fragment
817 
818             // sanity checks
819             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos == 0) {
820                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment but no first fragment for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
821                 return;
822             }
823             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length > 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
824                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment to large: combined packet %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
825                     conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
826                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
827                 return;
828             }
829 
830             // append fragment payload (header already stored)
831             memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + conn->acl_recombination_pos], &packet[4], acl_length );
832             conn->acl_recombination_pos += acl_length;
833 
834             // log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment: acl_len %u, combined_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length,
835             //        conn->acl_recombination_pos, conn->acl_recombination_length);
836 
837             // forward complete L2CAP packet if complete.
838             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos >= conn->acl_recombination_length + 4 + 4){ // pos already incl. ACL header
839                 hci_emit_acl_packet(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], conn->acl_recombination_pos);
840                 // reset recombination buffer
841                 conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
842                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
843             }
844             break;
845 
846         case 0x02: { // first fragment
847 
848             // sanity check
849             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos) {
850                 log_error( "ACL First Fragment but data in buffer for handle 0x%02x, dropping stale fragments", con_handle);
851                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
852             }
853 
854             // peek into L2CAP packet!
855             uint16_t l2cap_length = READ_L2CAP_LENGTH( packet );
856 
857             // log_info( "ACL First Fragment: acl_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length, l2cap_length);
858 
859             // compare fragment size to L2CAP packet size
860             if (acl_length >= l2cap_length + 4){
861                 // forward fragment as L2CAP packet
862                 hci_emit_acl_packet(packet, acl_length + 4);
863             } else {
864 
865                 if (acl_length > HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
866                     log_error( "ACL First Fragment to large: fragment %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
867                         4 + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
868                     return;
869                 }
870 
871                 // store first fragment and tweak acl length for complete package
872                 memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], packet, acl_length + 4);
873                 conn->acl_recombination_pos    = acl_length + 4;
874                 conn->acl_recombination_length = l2cap_length;
875                 little_endian_store_16(conn->acl_recombination_buffer, HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + 2, l2cap_length +4);
876             }
877             break;
878 
879         }
880         default:
881             log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with invalid packet boundary flags %u", acl_flags & 0x03);
882             return;
883     }
884 
885     // execute main loop
886     hci_run();
887 }
888 
889 static void hci_shutdown_connection(hci_connection_t *conn){
890     log_info("Connection closed: handle 0x%x, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
891 
892 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
893 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
894     int addr_type = conn->address_type;
895 #endif
896 #endif
897 
898     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&conn->timeout);
899 
900     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
901     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
902 
903     // now it's gone
904     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
905 
906 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
907 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
908     // update SCO
909     if (addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
910         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
911     }
912 #endif
913 #endif
914 }
915 
916 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
917 
918 static const uint16_t packet_type_sizes[] = {
919     0, HCI_ACL_2DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM1_SIZE,
920     HCI_ACL_DH1_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
921     HCI_ACL_2DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH3_SIZE,
922     HCI_ACL_2DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH5_SIZE
923 };
924 static const uint8_t  packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[] = {
925      0, // 3 slot packets
926      1, // 5 slot packets
927     25, // EDR 2 mpbs
928     26, // EDR 3 mbps
929     39, // 3 slot EDR packts
930     40, // 5 slot EDR packet
931 };
932 static const uint16_t packet_type_feature_packet_mask[] = {
933     0x0f00, // 3 slot packets
934     0xf000, // 5 slot packets
935     0x1102, // EDR 2 mpbs
936     0x2204, // EDR 3 mbps
937     0x0300, // 3 slot EDR packts
938     0x3000, // 5 slot EDR packet
939 };
940 
941 static uint16_t hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(uint16_t buffer_size, uint8_t * local_supported_features){
942     // enable packet types based on size
943     uint16_t packet_types = 0;
944     unsigned int i;
945     for (i=0;i<16;i++){
946         if (packet_type_sizes[i] == 0) continue;
947         if (packet_type_sizes[i] <= buffer_size){
948             packet_types |= 1 << i;
949         }
950     }
951     // disable packet types due to missing local supported features
952     for (i=0;i<sizeof(packet_type_feature_requirement_bit);i++){
953         unsigned int bit_idx = packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[i];
954         int feature_set = (local_supported_features[bit_idx >> 3] & (1<<(bit_idx & 7))) != 0;
955         if (feature_set) continue;
956         log_info("Features bit %02u is not set, removing packet types 0x%04x", bit_idx, packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i]);
957         packet_types &= ~packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i];
958     }
959     // flip bits for "may not be used"
960     packet_types ^= 0x3306;
961     return packet_types;
962 }
963 
964 uint16_t hci_usable_acl_packet_types(void){
965     return hci_stack->packet_types;
966 }
967 #endif
968 
969 uint8_t* hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(void){
970     // hci packet buffer is >= acl data packet length
971     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
972 }
973 
974 uint16_t hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(void){
975     return hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
976 }
977 
978 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
979 int hci_extended_sco_link_supported(void){
980     // No. 31, byte 3, bit 7
981     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[3] & (1 << 7)) != 0;
982 }
983 #endif
984 
985 int hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported(void){
986     // No. 54, byte 6, bit 6
987     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
988 }
989 
990 static int gap_ssp_supported(void){
991     // No. 51, byte 6, bit 3
992     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 3)) != 0;
993 }
994 
995 static int hci_classic_supported(void){
996 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
997     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 5, = No BR/EDR Support
998     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 5)) == 0;
999 #else
1000     return 0;
1001 #endif
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int hci_le_supported(void){
1005 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1006     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
1007     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
1008 #else
1009     return 0;
1010 #endif
1011 }
1012 
1013 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1014 
1015 /**
1016  * @brief Get addr type and address used for LE in Advertisements, Scan Responses,
1017  */
1018 void gap_le_get_own_address(uint8_t * addr_type, bd_addr_t addr){
1019     *addr_type = hci_stack->le_own_addr_type;
1020     if (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type){
1021         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->le_random_address, 6);
1022     } else {
1023         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
1024     }
1025 }
1026 
1027 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1028 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1029 
1030     int offset = 3;
1031     int num_reports = packet[offset];
1032     offset += 1;
1033 
1034     int i;
1035     // log_info("HCI: handle adv report with num reports: %d", num_reports);
1036     uint8_t event[12 + LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE]; // use upper bound to avoid var size automatic var
1037     for (i=0; i<num_reports && offset < size;i++){
1038         uint8_t data_length = btstack_min( packet[offset + 8], LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE);
1039         uint8_t event_size = 10 + data_length;
1040         int pos = 0;
1041         event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_ADVERTISING_REPORT;
1042         event[pos++] = event_size;
1043         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], 1+1+6); // event type + address type + address
1044         offset += 8;
1045         pos += 8;
1046         event[pos++] = packet[offset + 1 + data_length]; // rssi
1047         event[pos++] = packet[offset++]; //data_length;
1048         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], data_length);
1049         pos += data_length;
1050         offset += data_length + 1; // rssi
1051         hci_emit_event(event, pos, 1);
1052     }
1053 }
1054 #endif
1055 #endif
1056 
1057 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1058 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
1059 static void hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed(void){
1060     if (!hci_stack->le_advertisements_active && hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled){
1061         // get number of active le slave connections
1062         int num_slave_connections = 0;
1063         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1064         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
1065         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1066             hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1067             log_info("state %u, role %u, le_con %u", con->state, con->role, hci_is_le_connection(con));
1068             if (con->state != OPEN) continue;
1069             if (con->role  != HCI_ROLE_SLAVE) continue;
1070             if (!hci_is_le_connection(con)) continue;
1071             num_slave_connections++;
1072         }
1073         log_info("Num LE Peripheral roles: %u of %u", num_slave_connections, hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections);
1074         if (num_slave_connections < hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections){
1075             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
1076         }
1077     }
1078 }
1079 #endif
1080 #endif
1081 
1082 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1083 
1084 static uint32_t hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate(void){
1085     if (!hci_stack->config) return 0;
1086     uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1087     // Limit baud rate for Broadcom chipsets to 3 mbps
1088     if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION && baud_rate > 3000000){
1089         baud_rate = 3000000;
1090     }
1091     return baud_rate;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void hci_initialization_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
1095     UNUSED(ds);
1096 
1097     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1098         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1099             log_info("Resend HCI Reset");
1100             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
1101             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1102             hci_run();
1103             break;
1104         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET:
1105             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot with Link Reset");
1106             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1107                 hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1108             }
1109             // no break - explicit fallthrough to HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1110         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1111             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot");
1112             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1113             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1114             hci_run();
1115             break;
1116         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1117             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate){
1118                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1119                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(timeout handler)", baud_rate);
1120                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1121             }
1122             // For CSR, HCI Reset is sent on new baud rate. Don't forget to reset link for H5/BCSP
1123             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
1124                 if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1125                     log_info("Link Reset");
1126                     hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1127                 }
1128                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1129                 hci_run();
1130             }
1131             break;
1132         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY:
1133             // otherwise continue
1134             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1135             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1136             break;
1137         default:
1138             break;
1139     }
1140 }
1141 #endif
1142 
1143 static void hci_initializing_next_state(void){
1144     hci_stack->substate = (hci_substate_t )( ((int) hci_stack->substate) + 1);
1145 }
1146 
1147 #if defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC) || defined(ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL)
1148 static void hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
1149     const int bd_addr_string_len = 17;
1150     int i = 0;
1151     while (i < size - bd_addr_string_len){
1152         if (memcmp(&data[i], "00:00:00:00:00:00", bd_addr_string_len)) {
1153             i++;
1154             continue;
1155         }
1156         // set real address
1157         memcpy(&data[i], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr), bd_addr_string_len);
1158         i += bd_addr_string_len;
1159     }
1160 }
1161 #endif
1162 
1163 // assumption: hci_can_send_command_packet_now() == true
1164 static void hci_initializing_run(void){
1165     log_debug("hci_initializing_run: substate %u, can send %u", hci_stack->substate, hci_can_send_command_packet_now());
1166     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1167         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1168             hci_state_reset();
1169 
1170 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1171             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1172             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1173             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1174             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1175 #endif
1176             // send command
1177             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1178             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1179             break;
1180         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
1181             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_version_information);
1182             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1183             break;
1184         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1185             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_name);
1186             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME;
1187             break;
1188 
1189 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1190         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1191             hci_state_reset();
1192             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1193             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1194             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1195             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1196             // send command
1197             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1198             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1199             break;
1200         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1201             hci_state_reset();
1202             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1203             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1204             break;
1205         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE: {
1206             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1207             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1208             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1209             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1210             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1211             // STLC25000D: baudrate change happens within 0.5 s after command was send,
1212             // use timer to update baud rate after 100 ms (knowing exactly, when command was sent is non-trivial)
1213             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS){
1214                 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1215                 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1216             }
1217             break;
1218         }
1219         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM: {
1220             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1221             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1222             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1223             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1224             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1225             break;
1226         }
1227         case HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT:
1228             // Custom initialization
1229             if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->next_command){
1230                 int valid_cmd = (*hci_stack->chipset->next_command)(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1231                 if (valid_cmd){
1232                     int size = 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2];
1233                     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1234                     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1235                     switch (valid_cmd) {
1236                         case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_VALID_COMMAND:
1237                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT;
1238                             break;
1239                         case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_WARMSTART_REQUIRED:
1240                             // CSR Warm Boot: Wait a bit, then send HCI Reset until HCI Command Complete
1241                             log_info("CSR Warm Boot");
1242                             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1243                             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1244                             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1245                             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO
1246                                 && hci_stack->config
1247                                 && hci_stack->chipset
1248                                 // && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command -- there's no such command
1249                                 && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1250                                 && hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate()){
1251                                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1252                             } else {
1253                                hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET;
1254                             }
1255                             break;
1256                         default:
1257                             // should not get here
1258                             break;
1259                     }
1260                     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1261                     break;
1262                 }
1263                 log_info("Init script done");
1264 
1265                 // Init script download on Broadcom chipsets causes:
1266                 if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION
1267                 ||  hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA){
1268 
1269                     // - baud rate to reset, restore UART baud rate if needed
1270                     int need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1271                         && hci_stack->chipset
1272                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1273                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1274                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1275                     if (need_baud_change) {
1276                         uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_init;
1277                         log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32" after init script (bcm)", baud_rate);
1278                         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1279                     }
1280 
1281                     // - RTS will raise during update, but manual RTS/CTS in WICED port on RedBear Duo cannot handle this
1282                     //   -> Work around: wait a few milliseconds here.
1283                     log_info("BCM delay after init script");
1284                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY;
1285                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 10);
1286                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1287                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1288                     break;
1289                 }
1290             }
1291             // otherwise continue
1292             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1293             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1294             break;
1295         case HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR:
1296             log_info("Set Public BD ADDR to %s", bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr));
1297             hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1298             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1299             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR;
1300             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1301             break;
1302 #endif
1303 
1304         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1305             log_info("Resend hci_read_local_supported_commands after CSR Warm Boot double reset");
1306             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1307             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1308             break;
1309         case HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR:
1310             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR;
1311             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_bd_addr);
1312             break;
1313         case HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1314             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1315             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_buffer_size);
1316             break;
1317         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
1318             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1319             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_features);
1320             break;
1321 
1322 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
1323         case HCI_INIT_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL:
1324             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL;
1325             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_controller_to_host_flow_control, 3);  // ACL + SCO Flow Control
1326             break;
1327         case HCI_INIT_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE:
1328             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE;
1329             hci_send_cmd(&hci_host_buffer_size, HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN,
1330                                                 HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM);
1331             break;
1332 #endif
1333 
1334         case HCI_INIT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1335             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1336             if (hci_le_supported()){
1337                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x3FFFFFFF);
1338             } else {
1339                 // Kensington Bluetooth 2.1 USB Dongle (CSR Chipset) returns an error for 0xffff...
1340                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x1FFFFFFF);
1341             }
1342             break;
1343 
1344 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1345         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE:
1346             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE;
1347             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_simple_pairing_mode, hci_stack->ssp_enable);
1348             break;
1349         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT:
1350             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1351             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_page_timeout, 0x6000);  // ca. 15 sec
1352             break;
1353         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE:
1354             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE;
1355             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_class_of_device, hci_stack->class_of_device);
1356             break;
1357         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME: {
1358             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
1359             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1360             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1361             // construct HCI Command and send
1362             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_local_name.opcode;
1363             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1364             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1365             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1366             packet[2] = DEVICE_NAME_LEN;
1367             memset(&packet[3], 0, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1368             memcpy(&packet[3], hci_stack->local_name, strlen(hci_stack->local_name));
1369             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1370             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[3], DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1371             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1372             break;
1373         }
1374         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_EIR_DATA: {
1375             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_EIR_DATA;
1376             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1377             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1378             // construct HCI Command and send
1379             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_extended_inquiry_response.opcode;
1380             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1381             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1382             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1383             packet[2] = 1 + 240;
1384             packet[3] = 0;  // FEC not required
1385             if (hci_stack->eir_data){
1386                 memcpy(&packet[4], hci_stack->eir_data, 240);
1387             } else {
1388                 memset(&packet[4], 0, 240);
1389                 int name_len = strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1390                 packet[4] = name_len + 1;
1391                 packet[5] = BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME;
1392                 memcpy(&packet[6], hci_stack->local_name, name_len);
1393             }
1394             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1395             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[4], 240);
1396             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + 1 + 240);
1397             break;
1398         }
1399         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1400             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE;
1401             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_inquiry_mode, (int) hci_stack->inquiry_mode);
1402             break;
1403         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1404             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable); // page scan
1405             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1406             break;
1407         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI is defined
1408         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1409             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1410             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable, 1); // SCO tracking enabled
1411             break;
1412         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1413             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1414             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_erroneous_data_reporting, 1);
1415             break;
1416         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI and manufacturer is Broadcom
1417         case HCI_INIT_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1418             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1419             log_info("BCM: Route SCO data via HCI transport");
1420             hci_send_cmd(&hci_bcm_write_sco_pcm_int, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1421             break;
1422 
1423 #endif
1424 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1425         // LE INIT
1426         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1427             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1428             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_buffer_size);
1429             break;
1430         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1431             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1432             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_event_mask, 0x1FF, 0x0);
1433             break;
1434         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1435             // LE Supported Host = 1, Simultaneous Host = 0
1436             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED;
1437             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_le_host_supported, 1, 0);
1438             break;
1439 #endif
1440 
1441 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1442         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH:
1443             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;
1444             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_maximum_data_length);
1445             break;
1446         case HCI_INIT_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH:
1447             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH;
1448             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_write_suggested_default_data_length, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1449             break;
1450 #endif
1451 
1452 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1453         case HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
1454             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1455             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_white_list_size);
1456             break;
1457         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1458             // LE Scan Parameters: active scanning, 300 ms interval, 30 ms window, own address type, accept all advs
1459             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1460             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, 1, 0x1e0, 0x30, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
1461             break;
1462 #endif
1463         default:
1464             return;
1465     }
1466 }
1467 
1468 static void hci_init_done(void){
1469     // done. tell the app
1470     log_info("hci_init_done -> HCI_STATE_WORKING");
1471     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_WORKING;
1472     hci_emit_state();
1473     hci_run();
1474 }
1475 
1476 static void hci_initializing_event_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1477 
1478     UNUSED(size);   // ok: less than 6 bytes are read from our buffer
1479 
1480     uint8_t command_completed = 0;
1481 
1482     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE){
1483         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1484         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1485             command_completed = 1;
1486             log_debug("Command complete for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1487         } else {
1488             log_info("Command complete for different opcode %04x, expected %04x, at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1489         }
1490     }
1491 
1492     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS){
1493         uint8_t  status = packet[2];
1494         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,4);
1495         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1496             if (status){
1497                 command_completed = 1;
1498                 log_debug("Command status error 0x%02x for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", status, opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1499             } else {
1500                 log_info("Command status OK for expected opcode %04x, waiting for command complete", opcode);
1501             }
1502         } else {
1503             log_debug("Command status for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1504         }
1505     }
1506 
1507 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1508 
1509     // Vendor == CSR
1510     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1511         // TODO: track actual command
1512         command_completed = 1;
1513     }
1514 
1515     // Vendor == Toshiba
1516     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1517         // TODO: track actual command
1518         command_completed = 1;
1519         // Fix: no HCI Command Complete received, so num_cmd_packets not reset
1520         hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1521     }
1522 
1523     // Late response (> 100 ms) for HCI Reset e.g. on Toshiba TC35661:
1524     // Command complete for HCI Reset arrives after we've resent the HCI Reset command
1525     //
1526     // HCI Reset
1527     // Timeout 100 ms
1528     // HCI Reset
1529     // Command Complete Reset
1530     // HCI Read Local Version Information
1531     // Command Complete Reset - but we expected Command Complete Read Local Version Information
1532     // hang...
1533     //
1534     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1535     if (!command_completed
1536             && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE
1537             && hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION){
1538 
1539         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1540         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1541             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1542             return;
1543         }
1544     }
1545 
1546     // CSR & H5
1547     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1548     if (!command_completed
1549             && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE
1550             && hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS){
1551 
1552         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1553         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1554             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1555             return;
1556         }
1557     }
1558 
1559     // on CSR with BCSP/H5, the reset resend timeout leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET or HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1560     // fix: Correct substate and behave as command below
1561     if (command_completed){
1562         switch (hci_stack->substate){
1563             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1564                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1565                 break;
1566             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1567                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1568                 break;
1569             default:
1570                 break;
1571         }
1572     }
1573 
1574 #endif
1575 
1576     if (!command_completed) return;
1577 
1578     int need_baud_change = 0;
1579     int need_addr_change = 0;
1580 
1581 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1582     need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1583                         && hci_stack->chipset
1584                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1585                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1586                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1587 
1588     need_addr_change = hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set
1589                         && hci_stack->chipset
1590                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command;
1591 #endif
1592 
1593     switch(hci_stack->substate){
1594 
1595 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1596         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1597             // on CSR with BCSP/H5, resend triggers resend of HCI Reset and leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET
1598             // fix: just correct substate and behave as command below
1599             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1600             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1601             break;
1602         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1603             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1604             break;
1605         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1606             log_info("Received local name, need baud change %d", need_baud_change);
1607             if (need_baud_change){
1608                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1609                 return;
1610             }
1611             // skip baud change
1612             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1613             return;
1614         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1615             // for STLC2500D, baud rate change already happened.
1616             // for others, baud rate gets changed now
1617             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer != BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS) && need_baud_change){
1618                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1619                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change)", baud_rate);
1620                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1621             }
1622             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1623             return;
1624         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1625             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1626             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1627             return;
1628         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT:
1629             // repeat custom init
1630             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1631             return;
1632 #else
1633         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1634             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1635             return ;
1636 #endif
1637 
1638         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1639             if (need_baud_change &&
1640               ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) ||
1641                (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA))) {
1642                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1643                 return;
1644             }
1645             if (need_addr_change){
1646                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1647                 return;
1648             }
1649             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1650             return;
1651 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1652         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM:
1653             if (need_baud_change){
1654                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1655                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change_bcm))", baud_rate);
1656                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1657             }
1658             if (need_addr_change){
1659                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1660                 return;
1661             }
1662             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1663             return;
1664         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR:
1665             // for STLC2500D + ATWILC3000, bd addr change only gets active after sending reset command
1666             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS)
1667             ||  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ATMEL_CORPORATION)){
1668                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1669                 return;
1670             }
1671             // skipping st warm boot
1672             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1673             return;
1674         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1675             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1676             return;
1677 #endif
1678         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR:
1679             // only read buffer size if supported
1680             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x01) {
1681                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1682                 return;
1683             }
1684             // skipping read buffer size
1685             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1686             return;
1687         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1688             // skip Classic init commands for LE only chipsets
1689             if (!hci_classic_supported()){
1690 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1691                 if (hci_le_supported()){
1692                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; // skip all classic command
1693                     return;
1694                 }
1695 #endif
1696                 log_error("Neither BR/EDR nor LE supported");
1697                 hci_init_done();
1698                 return;
1699             }
1700             if (!gap_ssp_supported()){
1701                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1702                 return;
1703             }
1704             break;
1705 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1706         case HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1707             // skip write le host if not supported (e.g. on LE only EM9301)
1708             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x02) break;
1709             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1710             return;
1711 
1712 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1713         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1714             log_info("Supported commands %x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30);
1715             if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30) == 0x30){
1716                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1717                 return;
1718             }
1719             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1720 
1721 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1722             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1723 #else
1724             hci_init_done();
1725 #endif
1726             return;
1727 #endif  /* ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION */
1728 
1729 #endif  /* ENABLE_BLE */
1730 
1731 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1732         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1733             // skip write synchronous flow control if not supported
1734             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x04) break;
1735             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1736             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1737 
1738         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1739             // skip write default erroneous data reporting if not supported
1740             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x08) break;
1741             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1742             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1743 
1744         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1745             // skip bcm set sco pcm config on non-Broadcom chipsets
1746             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) break;
1747             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1748             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1749 
1750         case HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1751             if (!hci_le_supported()){
1752                 // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1753                 hci_init_done();
1754                 return;
1755             }
1756             break;
1757 
1758 #else /* !ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1759 
1760         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1761 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1762             if (hci_le_supported()){
1763                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1764                 return;
1765             }
1766 #endif
1767             // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1768             hci_init_done();
1769             return;
1770 #endif /* ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1771 
1772 // avoid compile error due to duplicate cases: HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT == HCI_INIT_DONE-1
1773 #if defined(ENABLE_BLE) || defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION) || defined(ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL)
1774         // Response to command before init done state -> init done
1775         case (HCI_INIT_DONE-1):
1776             hci_init_done();
1777             return;
1778 #endif
1779 
1780         default:
1781             break;
1782     }
1783     hci_initializing_next_state();
1784 }
1785 
1786 static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
1787 
1788     uint16_t event_length = packet[1];
1789 
1790     // assert packet is complete
1791     if (size != event_length + 2){
1792         log_error("hci.c: event_handler called with event packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, event_length + 2);
1793         return;
1794     }
1795 
1796     bd_addr_t addr;
1797     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
1798     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1799     hci_connection_t * conn;
1800     int i;
1801 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1802     uint8_t link_type;
1803 #endif
1804 
1805     // log_info("HCI:EVENT:%02x", hci_event_packet_get_type(packet));
1806 
1807     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
1808 
1809         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1810             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1811             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[2] ? 1 : 0;
1812 
1813             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_name)){
1814                 if (packet[5]) break;
1815                 // terminate, name 248 chars
1816                 packet[6+248] = 0;
1817                 log_info("local name: %s", &packet[6]);
1818             }
1819             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_buffer_size)){
1820                 // "The HC_ACL_Data_Packet_Length return parameter will be used to determine the size of the L2CAP segments contained in ACL Data Packets"
1821                 if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
1822                     uint16_t acl_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1823                     uint16_t sco_len = packet[8];
1824 
1825                     // determine usable ACL/SCO payload size
1826                     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = btstack_min(acl_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1827                     hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length = btstack_min(sco_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1828 
1829                     hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
1830                     hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 11);
1831 
1832                     log_info("hci_read_buffer_size: ACL size module %u -> used %u, count %u / SCO size %u, count %u",
1833                              acl_len, hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num,
1834                              hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
1835                 }
1836             }
1837 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1838             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_buffer_size)){
1839                 hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1840                 hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num  = packet[8];
1841                 // determine usable ACL payload size
1842                 if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->le_data_packets_length){
1843                     hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
1844                 }
1845                 log_info("hci_le_read_buffer_size: size %u, count %u", hci_stack->le_data_packets_length, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
1846             }
1847 #endif
1848 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1849             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_maximum_data_length)){
1850                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1851                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1852                 log_info("hci_le_read_maximum_data_length: tx octets %u, tx time %u us", hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1853             }
1854 #endif
1855 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1856             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_white_list_size)){
1857                 hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = packet[6];
1858                 log_info("hci_le_read_white_list_size: size %u", hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity);
1859             }
1860 #endif
1861             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_bd_addr)) {
1862                 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1],
1863 				hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1864                 log_info("Local Address, Status: 0x%02x: Addr: %s",
1865                     packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
1866 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1867                 if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
1868                     hci_stack->link_key_db->set_local_bd_addr(hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1869                 }
1870 #endif
1871             }
1872 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1873             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
1874                 hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
1875             }
1876             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_inquiry_cancel)){
1877                 if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED){
1878                     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
1879                     uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
1880                     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
1881                 }
1882             }
1883 #endif
1884 
1885             // Note: HCI init checks
1886             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_features)){
1887                 memcpy(hci_stack->local_supported_features, &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1], 8);
1888 
1889 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1890                 // determine usable ACL packet types based on host buffer size and supported features
1891                 hci_stack->packet_types = hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &hci_stack->local_supported_features[0]);
1892                 log_info("Packet types %04x, eSCO %u", hci_stack->packet_types, hci_extended_sco_link_supported());
1893 #endif
1894                 // Classic/LE
1895                 log_info("BR/EDR support %u, LE support %u", hci_classic_supported(), hci_le_supported());
1896             }
1897             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_version_information)){
1898                 // hci_stack->hci_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
1899                 // hci_stack->hci_revision   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1900                 // hci_stack->lmp_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1901                 hci_stack->manufacturer   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
1902                 // hci_stack->lmp_subversion = little_endian_read_16(packet, 12);
1903                 log_info("Manufacturer: 0x%04x", hci_stack->manufacturer);
1904             }
1905             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_commands)){
1906                 hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] =
1907                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+14] & 0x80) >> 7 |  // bit 0 = Octet 14, bit 7
1908                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+24] & 0x40) >> 5 |  // bit 1 = Octet 24, bit 6
1909                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+10] & 0x10) >> 2 |  // bit 2 = Octet 10, bit 4
1910                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+18] & 0x08)      |  // bit 3 = Octet 18, bit 3
1911                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+34] & 0x01) << 4 |  // bit 4 = Octet 34, bit 0
1912                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+35] & 0x08) << 2;   // bit 5 = Octet 35, bit 3
1913                     log_info("Local supported commands summary 0x%02x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0]);
1914             }
1915 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1916             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable)){
1917                 if (packet[5] == 0){
1918                     hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled = 1;
1919                 }
1920             }
1921 #endif
1922             break;
1923 
1924         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
1925             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1926             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[3] ? 1 : 0;
1927             break;
1928 
1929         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:{
1930             int offset = 3;
1931             for (i=0; i<packet[2];i++){
1932                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset) & 0x0fff;
1933                 offset += 2;
1934                 uint16_t num_packets = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
1935                 offset += 2;
1936 
1937                 conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
1938                 if (!conn){
1939                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packet lists unused con handle %u", handle);
1940                     continue;
1941                 }
1942 
1943                 if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO){
1944 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1945                     if (conn->num_sco_packets_sent >= num_packets){
1946                         conn->num_sco_packets_sent -= num_packets;
1947                     } else {
1948                         log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more sco slots freed then sent.");
1949                         conn->num_sco_packets_sent = 0;
1950                     }
1951                     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
1952 #endif
1953                 } else {
1954                     if (conn->num_acl_packets_sent >= num_packets){
1955                         conn->num_acl_packets_sent -= num_packets;
1956                     } else {
1957                         log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more acl slots freed then sent.");
1958                         conn->num_acl_packets_sent = 0;
1959                     }
1960                 }
1961                 // log_info("hci_number_completed_packet %u processed for handle %u, outstanding %u", num_packets, handle, conn->num_acl_packets_sent);
1962             }
1963             break;
1964         }
1965 
1966 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1967         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE:
1968             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE){
1969                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
1970                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
1971                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
1972             }
1973             break;
1974         case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
1975             if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE){
1976                 hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE;
1977             }
1978             break;
1979         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1980             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
1981             // TODO: eval COD 8-10
1982             link_type = packet[11];
1983             log_info("Connection_incoming: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), link_type);
1984             addr_type = link_type == 1 ? BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC : BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO;
1985             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1986             if (!conn) {
1987                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
1988             }
1989             if (!conn) {
1990                 // CONNECTION REJECTED DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES (0X0D)
1991                 hci_stack->decline_reason = 0x0d;
1992                 bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
1993                 break;
1994             }
1995             conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
1996             conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1997             // store info about eSCO
1998             if (link_type == 0x02){
1999                 conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
2000             }
2001             hci_run();
2002             break;
2003 
2004         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2005             // Connection management
2006             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2007             log_info("Connection_complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2008             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC;
2009             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2010             if (conn) {
2011                 if (!packet[2]){
2012                     conn->state = OPEN;
2013                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2014                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
2015 
2016                     // restart timer
2017                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2018                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2019 
2020                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2021 
2022                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2023                 } else {
2024                     int notify_dedicated_bonding_failed = conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED;
2025                     uint8_t status = packet[2];
2026                     bd_addr_t bd_address;
2027                     memcpy(&bd_address, conn->address, 6);
2028 
2029                     // connection failed, remove entry
2030                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
2031                     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
2032 
2033                     // notify client if dedicated bonding
2034                     if (notify_dedicated_bonding_failed){
2035                         log_info("hci notify_dedicated_bonding_failed");
2036                         hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
2037                     }
2038 
2039                     // if authentication error, also delete link key
2040                     if (packet[2] == 0x05) {
2041                         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
2042                     }
2043                 }
2044             }
2045             break;
2046 
2047         case HCI_EVENT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2048             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2049             log_info("Synchronous Connection Complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2050             if (packet[2]){
2051                 // connection failed
2052                 break;
2053             }
2054             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2055             if (!conn) {
2056                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2057             }
2058             if (!conn) {
2059                 break;
2060             }
2061             conn->state = OPEN;
2062             conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2063 
2064 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
2065             // update SCO
2066             if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
2067                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
2068             }
2069 #endif
2070             break;
2071 
2072         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2073             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2074             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2075             if (!conn) break;
2076             if (!packet[2]){
2077                 uint8_t * features = &packet[5];
2078                 if (features[6] & (1 << 3)){
2079                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP;
2080                 }
2081                 if (features[3] & (1<<7)){
2082                     conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
2083                 }
2084             }
2085             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES;
2086             log_info("HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE, bonding flags %x, eSCO %u", conn->bonding_flags, conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
2087             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2088                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
2089             }
2090             break;
2091 
2092         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST:
2093             log_info("HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST");
2094             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2095             // non-bondable mode: link key negative reply will be sent by HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST
2096             if (hci_stack->bondable && !hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2097             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2098             hci_run();
2099             // request handled by hci_run() as HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST gets set
2100             return;
2101 
2102         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION: {
2103             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2104             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
2105             if (!conn) break;
2106             conn->authentication_flags |= RECV_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION;
2107             link_key_type_t link_key_type = (link_key_type_t)packet[24];
2108             // Change Connection Encryption keeps link key type
2109             if (link_key_type != CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY){
2110                 conn->link_key_type = link_key_type;
2111             }
2112             gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr, &packet[8], conn->link_key_type);
2113             // still forward event to allow dismiss of pairing dialog
2114             break;
2115         }
2116 
2117         case HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST:
2118             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2119             // non-bondable mode: pin code negative reply will be sent
2120             if (!hci_stack->bondable){
2121                 hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
2122                 hci_run();
2123                 return;
2124             }
2125             // PIN CODE REQUEST means the link key request didn't succee -> delete stored link key
2126             if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2127             hci_event_pin_code_request_get_bd_addr(packet, addr);
2128             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
2129             break;
2130 
2131         case HCI_EVENT_IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST:
2132             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_IO_CAPABILITIES_REQUEST);
2133             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
2134             break;
2135 
2136         case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST:
2137             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2138             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2139             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
2140             break;
2141 
2142         case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST:
2143             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2144             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2145             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
2146             break;
2147 #endif
2148 
2149         case HCI_EVENT_ENCRYPTION_CHANGE:
2150             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2151             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2152             if (!conn) break;
2153             if (packet[2] == 0) {
2154                 if (packet[5]){
2155                     conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2156                 } else {
2157                     conn->authentication_flags &= ~CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2158                 }
2159             }
2160 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2161             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2162 #endif
2163             break;
2164 
2165 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2166         case HCI_EVENT_AUTHENTICATION_COMPLETE_EVENT:
2167             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2168             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2169             if (!conn) break;
2170 
2171             // dedicated bonding: send result and disconnect
2172             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2173                 conn->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DEDICATED;
2174                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
2175                 conn->bonding_status = packet[2];
2176                 break;
2177             }
2178 
2179             if (packet[2] == 0 && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) >= conn->requested_security_level){
2180                 // link key sufficient for requested security
2181                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2182                 break;
2183             }
2184             // not enough
2185             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2186             break;
2187 #endif
2188 
2189         // HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
2190         // has been split, to first notify stack before shutting connection down
2191         // see end of function, too.
2192         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2193             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2194             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2195             // drop outgoing ACL fragments if it is for closed connection
2196             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
2197                 if (handle == READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
2198                     log_info("hci: drop fragmented ACL data for closed connection");
2199                      hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2200                      hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2201                 }
2202             }
2203 
2204             // re-enable advertisements for le connections if active
2205             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2206             if (!conn) break;
2207             conn->state = RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2208 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2209 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2210             if (hci_is_le_connection(conn)){
2211                 hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed();
2212             }
2213 #endif
2214 #endif
2215             break;
2216 
2217         case HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR:
2218             log_error("Hardware Error: 0x%02x", packet[2]);
2219             if (hci_stack->hardware_error_callback){
2220                 (*hci_stack->hardware_error_callback)(packet[2]);
2221             } else {
2222                 // if no special requests, just reboot stack
2223                 hci_power_control_off();
2224                 hci_power_control_on();
2225             }
2226             break;
2227 
2228 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2229         case HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE:
2230             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2231             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
2232             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC;
2233             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2234             if (!conn) break;
2235             conn->role = packet[9];
2236             break;
2237 #endif
2238 
2239         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
2240             // release packet buffer only for asynchronous transport and if there are not further fragements
2241             if (hci_transport_synchronous()) {
2242                 log_error("Synchronous HCI Transport shouldn't send HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT");
2243                 return; // instead of break: to avoid re-entering hci_run()
2244             }
2245             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size) break;
2246             hci_release_packet_buffer();
2247 
2248             // L2CAP receives this event via the hci_emit_event below
2249 
2250 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2251             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2252             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2253 #endif
2254             break;
2255 
2256 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2257         case HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW:
2258             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2259             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2260             return;
2261 
2262         // explode inquriy results for easier consumption
2263         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
2264         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
2265         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
2266             gap_inquiry_explode(packet);
2267             break;
2268 #endif
2269 
2270 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2271         case HCI_EVENT_LE_META:
2272             switch (packet[2]){
2273 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2274                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT:
2275                     // log_info("advertising report received");
2276                     if (!hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled) break;
2277                     le_handle_advertisement_report(packet, size);
2278                     break;
2279 #endif
2280                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2281                     // Connection management
2282                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[8], addr);
2283                     addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t)packet[7];
2284                     log_info("LE Connection_complete (status=%u) type %u, %s", packet[3], addr_type, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2285                     conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2286 
2287 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2288                     // if auto-connect, remove from whitelist in both roles
2289                     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST){
2290                         hci_remove_from_whitelist(addr_type, addr);
2291                     }
2292                     // handle error: error is reported only to the initiator -> outgoing connection
2293                     if (packet[3]){
2294 
2295                         // handle cancelled outgoing connection
2296                         // "If the cancellation was successful then, after the Command Complete event for the LE_Create_Connection_Cancel command,
2297                         //  either an LE Connection Complete or an LE Enhanced Connection Complete event shall be generated.
2298                         //  In either case, the event shall be sent with the error code Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02)."
2299                         if (packet[3] == ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER){
2300                             conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
2301                         }
2302 
2303                         // outgoing connection establishment is done
2304                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2305                         // remove entry
2306                         if (conn){
2307                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
2308                             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
2309                         }
2310                         break;
2311                     }
2312 #endif
2313                     // on success, both hosts receive connection complete event
2314                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
2315 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2316                         // if we're master, it was an outgoing connection and we're done with it
2317                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2318 #endif
2319                     } else {
2320 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2321                         // if we're slave, it was an incoming connection, advertisements have stopped
2322                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = 0;
2323 #endif
2324                     }
2325                     // LE connections are auto-accepted, so just create a connection if there isn't one already
2326                     if (!conn){
2327                         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2328                     }
2329                     // no memory, sorry.
2330                     if (!conn){
2331                         break;
2332                     }
2333 
2334                     conn->state = OPEN;
2335                     conn->role  = packet[6];
2336                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
2337 
2338 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2339                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE){
2340                         hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed();
2341                     }
2342 #endif
2343 
2344                     // TODO: store - role, peer address type, conn_interval, conn_latency, supervision timeout, master clock
2345 
2346                     // restart timer
2347                     // btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2348                     // btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2349 
2350                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2351 
2352                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2353                     break;
2354 
2355             // log_info("LE buffer size: %u, count %u", little_endian_read_16(packet,6), packet[8]);
2356 
2357                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_REMOTE_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST:
2358                     // connection
2359                     handle = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_connection_handle(packet);
2360                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2361                     if (conn) {
2362                         // read arguments
2363                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_min   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_min(packet);
2364                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_max   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_max(packet);
2365                         uint16_t le_conn_latency        = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_latency(packet);
2366                         uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_timeout(packet);
2367 
2368                         // validate against current connection parameter range
2369                         le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
2370                         gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
2371                         int update_parameter = gap_connection_parameter_range_included(&existing_range, le_conn_interval_min, le_conn_interval_max, le_conn_latency, le_supervision_timeout);
2372                         if (update_parameter){
2373                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY;
2374                             conn->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
2375                             conn->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
2376                             conn->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
2377                             conn->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
2378                         } else {
2379                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
2380                         }
2381                     }
2382                     break;
2383                 default:
2384                     break;
2385             }
2386             break;
2387 #endif
2388         case HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
2389             // Vendor specific commands often create vendor specific event instead of num completed packets
2390             // To avoid getting stuck as num_cmds_packets is zero, reset it to 1 for controllers with this behaviour
2391             switch (hci_stack->manufacturer){
2392                 case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO:
2393                     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
2394                     break;
2395                 default:
2396                     break;
2397             }
2398             break;
2399         default:
2400             break;
2401     }
2402 
2403     // handle BT initialization
2404     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
2405         hci_initializing_event_handler(packet, size);
2406     }
2407 
2408     // help with BT sleep
2409     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP
2410         && hci_stack->substate == HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE
2411         && HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
2412         hci_initializing_next_state();
2413     }
2414 
2415     // notify upper stack
2416 	hci_emit_event(packet, size, 0);   // don't dump, already happened in packet handler
2417 
2418     // moved here to give upper stack a chance to close down everything with hci_connection_t intact
2419     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2420         if (!packet[2]){
2421             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2422             hci_connection_t * aConn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2423             if (aConn) {
2424                 uint8_t status = aConn->bonding_status;
2425                 uint16_t flags = aConn->bonding_flags;
2426                 bd_addr_t bd_address;
2427                 memcpy(&bd_address, aConn->address, 6);
2428                 hci_shutdown_connection(aConn);
2429                 // connection struct is gone, don't access anymore
2430                 if (flags & BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT){
2431                     hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
2432                 }
2433             }
2434         }
2435     }
2436 
2437 	// execute main loop
2438 	hci_run();
2439 }
2440 
2441 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2442 static void sco_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
2443     if (!hci_stack->sco_packet_handler) return;
2444     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2445 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2446     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_SCO_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
2447     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2448     if (conn){
2449         conn->num_packets_completed++;
2450         hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
2451         hci_run();
2452     }
2453 #endif
2454 }
2455 #endif
2456 
2457 static void packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2458     hci_dump_packet(packet_type, 1, packet, size);
2459     switch (packet_type) {
2460         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
2461             event_handler(packet, size);
2462             break;
2463         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
2464             acl_handler(packet, size);
2465             break;
2466 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2467         case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
2468             sco_handler(packet, size);
2469             break;
2470 #endif
2471         default:
2472             break;
2473     }
2474 }
2475 
2476 /**
2477  * @brief Add event packet handler.
2478  */
2479 void hci_add_event_handler(btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * callback_handler){
2480     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&hci_stack->event_handlers, (btstack_linked_item_t*) callback_handler);
2481 }
2482 
2483 
2484 /** Register HCI packet handlers */
2485 void hci_register_acl_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2486     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler = handler;
2487 }
2488 
2489 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2490 /**
2491  * @brief Registers a packet handler for SCO data. Used for HSP and HFP profiles.
2492  */
2493 void hci_register_sco_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2494     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler = handler;
2495 }
2496 #endif
2497 
2498 static void hci_state_reset(void){
2499     // no connections yet
2500     hci_stack->connections = NULL;
2501 
2502     // keep discoverable/connectable as this has been requested by the client(s)
2503     // hci_stack->discoverable = 0;
2504     // hci_stack->connectable = 0;
2505     // hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2506     // hci_stack->own_addr_type = 0;
2507 
2508     // buffer is free
2509     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2510 
2511     // no pending cmds
2512     hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2513     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2514 
2515     // LE
2516 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2517     memset(hci_stack->le_random_address, 0, 6);
2518     hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 0;
2519 #endif
2520 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2521     hci_stack->le_scanning_active  = 0;
2522     hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
2523     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2524     hci_stack->le_whitelist = 0;
2525     hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = 0;
2526 #endif
2527 }
2528 
2529 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2530 /**
2531  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called before power on.
2532  */
2533 void hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db_t const * link_key_db){
2534     // store and open remote device db
2535     hci_stack->link_key_db = link_key_db;
2536     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2537         hci_stack->link_key_db->open();
2538     }
2539 }
2540 #endif
2541 
2542 void hci_init(const hci_transport_t *transport, const void *config){
2543 
2544 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2545     if (!hci_stack) {
2546         hci_stack = (hci_stack_t*) malloc(sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2547     }
2548 #else
2549     hci_stack = &hci_stack_static;
2550 #endif
2551     memset(hci_stack, 0, sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2552 
2553     // reference to use transport layer implementation
2554     hci_stack->hci_transport = transport;
2555 
2556     // reference to used config
2557     hci_stack->config = config;
2558 
2559     // setup pointer for outgoing packet buffer
2560     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_data[HCI_OUTGOING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE];
2561 
2562     // max acl payload size defined in config.h
2563     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
2564 
2565     // register packet handlers with transport
2566     transport->register_packet_handler(&packet_handler);
2567 
2568     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2569 
2570     // class of device
2571     hci_stack->class_of_device = 0x007a020c; // Smartphone
2572 
2573     // bondable by default
2574     hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2575 
2576 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2577     // classic name
2578     hci_stack->local_name = default_classic_name;
2579 
2580     // Master slave policy
2581     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = 1;
2582 #endif
2583 
2584     // Secure Simple Pairing default: enable, no I/O capabilities, general bonding, mitm not required, auto accept
2585     hci_stack->ssp_enable = 1;
2586     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT;
2587     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_GENERAL_BONDING;
2588     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = 1;
2589 
2590     // voice setting - signed 16 bit pcm data with CVSD over the air
2591     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = 0x60;
2592 
2593 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2594     // connection parameter to use for outgoing connections
2595     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = 0x0060;   // 60ms
2596     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window  = 0x0030;    // 30ms
2597     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = 0x0008;    // 10 ms
2598     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = 0x0018;    // 30 ms
2599     hci_stack->le_connection_latency      = 4;         // 4
2600     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout     = 0x0048;    // 720 ms
2601     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length       = 2;         // 1.25 ms
2602     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length       = 0x0030;    // 30 ms
2603 #endif
2604 
2605 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2606     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = 1; // only single connection as peripheral
2607 #endif
2608 
2609     // connection parameter range used to answer connection parameter update requests in l2cap
2610     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_min =          6;
2611     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_max =       3200;
2612     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_min =           0;
2613     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_max =         500;
2614     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_min =   10;
2615     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_max = 3200;
2616 
2617     hci_state_reset();
2618 }
2619 
2620 /**
2621  * @brief Configure Bluetooth chipset driver. Has to be called before power on, or right after receiving the local version information
2622  */
2623 void hci_set_chipset(const btstack_chipset_t *chipset_driver){
2624     hci_stack->chipset = chipset_driver;
2625 
2626     // reset chipset driver - init is also called on power_up
2627     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2628         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2629     }
2630 }
2631 
2632 /**
2633  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called after hci_init() but before power on.
2634  */
2635 void hci_set_control(const btstack_control_t *hardware_control){
2636     // references to used control implementation
2637     hci_stack->control = hardware_control;
2638     // init with transport config
2639     hardware_control->init(hci_stack->config);
2640 }
2641 
2642 void hci_close(void){
2643     // close remote device db
2644     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2645         hci_stack->link_key_db->close();
2646     }
2647 
2648     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
2649     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->connections);
2650     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2651         // cancel all l2cap connections by emitting dicsconnection complete before shutdown (free) connection
2652         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2653         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(connection->con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
2654         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
2655     }
2656 
2657     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
2658 
2659 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2660     free(hci_stack);
2661 #endif
2662     hci_stack = NULL;
2663 }
2664 
2665 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2666 void gap_set_class_of_device(uint32_t class_of_device){
2667     hci_stack->class_of_device = class_of_device;
2668 }
2669 
2670 void hci_disable_l2cap_timeout_check(void){
2671     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 1;
2672 }
2673 #endif
2674 
2675 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
2676 // Set Public BD ADDR - passed on to Bluetooth chipset if supported in bt_control_h
2677 void hci_set_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
2678     memcpy(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, addr, 6);
2679     hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set = 1;
2680 }
2681 #endif
2682 
2683 // State-Module-Driver overview
2684 // state                    module  low-level
2685 // HCI_STATE_OFF             off      close
2686 // HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING,   on       open
2687 // HCI_STATE_WORKING,        on       open
2688 // HCI_STATE_HALTING,        on       open
2689 // HCI_STATE_SLEEPING,    off/sleep   close
2690 // HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP  on       open
2691 
2692 static int hci_power_control_on(void){
2693 
2694     // power on
2695     int err = 0;
2696     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->on){
2697         err = (*hci_stack->control->on)();
2698     }
2699     if (err){
2700         log_error( "POWER_ON failed");
2701         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2702         return err;
2703     }
2704 
2705     // int chipset driver
2706     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2707         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2708     }
2709 
2710     // init transport
2711     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->init){
2712         hci_stack->hci_transport->init(hci_stack->config);
2713     }
2714 
2715     // open transport
2716     err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open();
2717     if (err){
2718         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
2719         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2720             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2721         }
2722         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2723         return err;
2724     }
2725     return 0;
2726 }
2727 
2728 static void hci_power_control_off(void){
2729 
2730     log_info("hci_power_control_off");
2731 
2732     // close low-level device
2733     hci_stack->hci_transport->close();
2734 
2735     log_info("hci_power_control_off - hci_transport closed");
2736 
2737     // power off
2738     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2739         (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2740     }
2741 
2742     log_info("hci_power_control_off - control closed");
2743 
2744     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2745 }
2746 
2747 static void hci_power_control_sleep(void){
2748 
2749     log_info("hci_power_control_sleep");
2750 
2751 #if 0
2752     // don't close serial port during sleep
2753 
2754     // close low-level device
2755     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
2756 #endif
2757 
2758     // sleep mode
2759     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->sleep){
2760         (*hci_stack->control->sleep)();
2761     }
2762 
2763     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
2764 }
2765 
2766 static int hci_power_control_wake(void){
2767 
2768     log_info("hci_power_control_wake");
2769 
2770     // wake on
2771     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->wake){
2772         (*hci_stack->control->wake)();
2773     }
2774 
2775 #if 0
2776     // open low-level device
2777     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
2778     if (err){
2779         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
2780         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2781             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2782         }
2783         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2784         return err;
2785     }
2786 #endif
2787 
2788     return 0;
2789 }
2790 
2791 static void hci_power_transition_to_initializing(void){
2792     // set up state machine
2793     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1; // assume that one cmd can be sent
2794     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2795     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2796     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
2797 }
2798 
2799 int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
2800 
2801     log_info("hci_power_control: %d, current mode %u", power_mode, hci_stack->state);
2802 
2803     int err = 0;
2804     switch (hci_stack->state){
2805 
2806         case HCI_STATE_OFF:
2807             switch (power_mode){
2808                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2809                     err = hci_power_control_on();
2810                     if (err) {
2811                         log_error("hci_power_control_on() error %d", err);
2812                         return err;
2813                     }
2814                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2815                     break;
2816                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2817                     // do nothing
2818                     break;
2819                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2820                     // do nothing (with SLEEP == OFF)
2821                     break;
2822             }
2823             break;
2824 
2825         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
2826             switch (power_mode){
2827                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2828                     // do nothing
2829                     break;
2830                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2831                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
2832                     hci_power_control_off();
2833                     break;
2834                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2835                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
2836                     hci_power_control_sleep();
2837                     break;
2838             }
2839             break;
2840 
2841         case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
2842             switch (power_mode){
2843                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2844                     // do nothing
2845                     break;
2846                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2847                     // see hci_run
2848                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2849                     break;
2850                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2851                     // see hci_run
2852                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
2853                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
2854                     break;
2855             }
2856             break;
2857 
2858         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
2859             switch (power_mode){
2860                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2861                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2862                     break;
2863                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2864                     // do nothing
2865                     break;
2866                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2867                     // see hci_run
2868                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
2869                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
2870                     break;
2871             }
2872             break;
2873 
2874         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
2875             switch (power_mode){
2876                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2877 
2878 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
2879                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
2880                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2881                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2882                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;   // init after sleep
2883                         break;
2884                     }
2885 #endif
2886                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2887                     break;
2888                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2889                     // see hci_run
2890                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2891                     break;
2892                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2893                     // do nothing
2894                     break;
2895             }
2896             break;
2897 
2898         case HCI_STATE_SLEEPING:
2899             switch (power_mode){
2900                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
2901 
2902 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
2903                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
2904                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
2905                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2906                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_AFTER_SLEEP;
2907                         hci_update_scan_enable();
2908                         break;
2909                     }
2910 #endif
2911                     err = hci_power_control_wake();
2912                     if (err) return err;
2913                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
2914                     break;
2915                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
2916                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
2917                     break;
2918                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
2919                     // do nothing
2920                     break;
2921             }
2922             break;
2923     }
2924 
2925     // create internal event
2926 	hci_emit_state();
2927 
2928 	// trigger next/first action
2929 	hci_run();
2930 
2931     return 0;
2932 }
2933 
2934 
2935 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2936 
2937 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void){
2938     // 2 = page scan, 1 = inq scan
2939     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value  = hci_stack->connectable << 1 | hci_stack->discoverable;
2940     hci_run();
2941 }
2942 
2943 void gap_discoverable_control(uint8_t enable){
2944     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
2945 
2946     if (hci_stack->discoverable == enable){
2947         hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
2948         return;
2949     }
2950 
2951     hci_stack->discoverable = enable;
2952     hci_update_scan_enable();
2953 }
2954 
2955 void gap_connectable_control(uint8_t enable){
2956     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
2957 
2958     // don't emit event
2959     if (hci_stack->connectable == enable) return;
2960 
2961     hci_stack->connectable = enable;
2962     hci_update_scan_enable();
2963 }
2964 #endif
2965 
2966 void gap_local_bd_addr(bd_addr_t address_buffer){
2967     memcpy(address_buffer, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
2968 }
2969 
2970 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2971 static void hci_host_num_completed_packets(void){
2972 
2973     // create packet manually as arrays are not supported and num_commands should not get reduced
2974     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
2975     uint8_t * packet = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
2976 
2977     uint16_t size = 0;
2978     uint16_t num_handles = 0;
2979     packet[size++] = 0x35;
2980     packet[size++] = 0x0c;
2981     size++;  // skip param len
2982     size++;  // skip num handles
2983 
2984     // add { handle, packets } entries
2985     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
2986     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
2987         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
2988         if (connection->num_packets_completed){
2989             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->con_handle);
2990             size += 2;
2991             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->num_packets_completed);
2992             size += 2;
2993             //
2994             num_handles++;
2995             connection->num_packets_completed = 0;
2996         }
2997     }
2998 
2999     packet[2] = size - 3;
3000     packet[3] = num_handles;
3001 
3002     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 0;
3003 
3004     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3005     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3006 
3007     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
3008     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
3009         hci_release_packet_buffer();
3010         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
3011     }
3012 }
3013 #endif
3014 
3015 static void hci_run(void){
3016 
3017     // log_info("hci_run: entered");
3018     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
3019 
3020     // send continuation fragments first, as they block the prepared packet buffer
3021     if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
3022         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
3023         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3024         if (connection) {
3025             if (hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
3026                 hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
3027                 return;
3028             }
3029         } else {
3030             // connection gone -> discard further fragments
3031             log_info("hci_run: fragmented ACL packet no connection -> discard fragment");
3032             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
3033             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
3034         }
3035     }
3036 
3037 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
3038     // send host num completed packets next as they don't require num_cmd_packets > 0
3039     if (!hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport()) return;
3040     if (hci_stack->host_completed_packets){
3041         hci_host_num_completed_packets();
3042         return;
3043     }
3044 #endif
3045 
3046     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3047 
3048     // global/non-connection oriented commands
3049 
3050 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3051     // decline incoming connections
3052     if (hci_stack->decline_reason){
3053         uint8_t reason = hci_stack->decline_reason;
3054         hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
3055         hci_send_cmd(&hci_reject_connection_request, hci_stack->decline_addr, reason);
3056         return;
3057     }
3058     // send scan enable
3059     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING && hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value != 0xff && hci_classic_supported()){
3060         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value);
3061         hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
3062         return;
3063     }
3064     // start/stop inquiry
3065     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN && hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX){
3066         uint8_t duration = hci_stack->inquiry_state;
3067         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE;
3068         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry, HCI_INQUIRY_LAP, duration, 0);
3069         return;
3070     }
3071     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL){
3072         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED;
3073         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry_cancel);
3074         return;
3075     }
3076     // remote name request
3077     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND){
3078         hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE;
3079         hci_send_cmd(&hci_remote_name_request, hci_stack->remote_name_addr,
3080             hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode, 0, hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset);
3081         return;
3082     }
3083     // pairing
3084     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE){
3085         uint8_t state = hci_stack->gap_pairing_state;
3086         hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE;
3087         switch (state){
3088             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN:
3089                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, strlen(hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin), hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin);
3090                 break;
3091             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE:
3092                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3093                 break;
3094             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY:
3095                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey);
3096                 break;
3097             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE:
3098                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3099                 break;
3100             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION:
3101                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3102                 break;
3103             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE:
3104                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3105                 break;
3106             default:
3107                 break;
3108         }
3109         return;
3110     }
3111 #endif
3112 
3113 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3114     // advertisements, active scanning, and creating connections requires randaom address to be set if using private address
3115     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING)
3116     && (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC || hci_stack->le_random_address_set)){
3117 
3118 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3119         // handle le scan
3120         if ((hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled != hci_stack->le_scanning_active)){
3121             hci_stack->le_scanning_active = hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled;
3122             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled, 0);
3123             return;
3124         }
3125         if (hci_stack->le_scan_type != 0xff){
3126             // defaults: active scanning, accept all advertisement packets
3127             int scan_type = hci_stack->le_scan_type;
3128             hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
3129             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
3130             return;
3131         }
3132 #endif
3133 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3134         // le advertisement control
3135         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo){
3136             log_info("hci_run: gap_le: adv todo: %x", hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo );
3137         }
3138         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE){
3139             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
3140             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 0);
3141             return;
3142         }
3143         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS){
3144             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
3145             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_parameters,
3146                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min,
3147                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max,
3148                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_type,
3149                  hci_stack->le_own_addr_type,
3150                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type,
3151                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address,
3152                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map,
3153                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy);
3154             return;
3155         }
3156         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA){
3157             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
3158             uint8_t adv_data_clean[31];
3159             memset(adv_data_clean, 0, sizeof(adv_data_clean));
3160             memcpy(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3161             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3162             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, adv_data_clean);
3163             return;
3164         }
3165         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA){
3166             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
3167             uint8_t scan_data_clean[31];
3168             memset(scan_data_clean, 0, sizeof(scan_data_clean));
3169             memcpy(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3170             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3171             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data);
3172             return;
3173         }
3174         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE){
3175             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
3176             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 1);
3177             return;
3178         }
3179 #endif
3180 
3181 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3182         //
3183         // LE Whitelist Management
3184         //
3185 
3186         // check if whitelist needs modification
3187         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3188         int modification_pending = 0;
3189         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3190         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3191             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3192             if (entry->state & (LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER)){
3193                 modification_pending = 1;
3194                 break;
3195             }
3196         }
3197 
3198         if (modification_pending){
3199             // stop connnecting if modification pending
3200             if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
3201                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3202                 return;
3203             }
3204 
3205             // add/remove entries
3206             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3207             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3208                 whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3209                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER){
3210                     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER;
3211                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
3212                     return;
3213 
3214                 }
3215                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER){
3216                     bd_addr_t address;
3217                     bd_addr_type_t address_type = entry->address_type;
3218                     memcpy(address, entry->address, 6);
3219                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3220                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3221                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_white_list, address_type, address);
3222                     return;
3223                 }
3224             }
3225         }
3226 
3227         // start connecting
3228         if ( hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE &&
3229             !btstack_linked_list_empty(&hci_stack->le_whitelist)){
3230             bd_addr_t null_addr;
3231             memset(null_addr, 0, 6);
3232             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3233                 hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // scan interval: 60 ms
3234                 hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,    // scan interval: 30 ms
3235                  1,         // use whitelist
3236                  0,         // peer address type
3237                  null_addr, // peer bd addr
3238                  hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3239                  hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3240                  hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3241                  hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3242                  hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3243                  hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3244                  hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length           // max ce length
3245                 );
3246             return;
3247         }
3248 #endif
3249     }
3250 #endif
3251 
3252     // send pending HCI commands
3253     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3254         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3255 
3256         switch(connection->state){
3257             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3258                 switch(connection->address_type){
3259 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3260                     case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
3261                         log_info("sending hci_create_connection");
3262                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, connection->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
3263                         break;
3264 #endif
3265                     default:
3266 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3267 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3268                         log_info("sending hci_le_create_connection");
3269                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3270                              hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // conn scan interval
3271                              hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,      // conn scan windows
3272                              0,         // don't use whitelist
3273                              connection->address_type, // peer address type
3274                              connection->address,      // peer bd addr
3275                              hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3276                              hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3277                              hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3278                              hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3279                              hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3280                              hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3281                              hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length          // max ce length
3282                              );
3283                         connection->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3284 #endif
3285 #endif
3286                         break;
3287                 }
3288                 return;
3289 
3290 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3291             case RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
3292                 connection->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
3293                 if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
3294                     log_info("sending hci_accept_connection_request, remote eSCO %u", connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
3295                     connection->state = ACCEPTED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
3296                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_connection_request, connection->address, hci_stack->master_slave_policy);
3297                 }
3298                 return;
3299 #endif
3300 
3301 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3302 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3303             case SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
3304                 connection->state = SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
3305                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3306                 return;
3307 #endif
3308 #endif
3309             case SEND_DISCONNECT:
3310                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3311                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
3312                 return;
3313 
3314             default:
3315                 break;
3316         }
3317 
3318 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3319         if (connection->authentication_flags & HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST){
3320             log_info("responding to link key request");
3321             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
3322             link_key_t link_key;
3323             link_key_type_t link_key_type;
3324             if ( hci_stack->link_key_db
3325               && hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type)
3326               && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= connection->requested_security_level){
3327                connection->link_key_type = link_key_type;
3328                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_reply, connection->address, &link_key);
3329             } else {
3330                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3331             }
3332             return;
3333         }
3334 
3335         if (connection->authentication_flags & DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST){
3336             log_info("denying to pin request");
3337             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
3338             hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3339             return;
3340         }
3341 
3342         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY){
3343             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
3344             log_info("IO Capability Request received, stack bondable %u, io cap %u", hci_stack->bondable, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability);
3345             if (hci_stack->bondable && (hci_stack->ssp_io_capability != SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_UNKNOWN)){
3346                 // tweak authentication requirements
3347                 uint8_t authreq = hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement;
3348                 if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
3349                     authreq = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_DEDICATED_BONDING;
3350                 }
3351                 if (gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(connection->requested_security_level)){
3352                     authreq |= 1;
3353                 }
3354                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_reply, &connection->address, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability, NULL, authreq);
3355             } else {
3356                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_negative_reply, &connection->address, ERROR_CODE_PAIRING_NOT_ALLOWED);
3357             }
3358             return;
3359         }
3360 
3361         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY){
3362             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
3363             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, &connection->address);
3364             return;
3365         }
3366 
3367         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY){
3368             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
3369             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, &connection->address, 000000);
3370             return;
3371         }
3372 
3373         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES){
3374             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
3375             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_supported_features_command, connection->con_handle);
3376             return;
3377         }
3378 
3379         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE){
3380             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
3381             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT;
3382             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // authentication done
3383             return;
3384         }
3385 
3386         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST){
3387             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
3388             hci_send_cmd(&hci_authentication_requested, connection->con_handle);
3389             return;
3390         }
3391 
3392         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST){
3393             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
3394             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_connection_encryption, connection->con_handle, 1);
3395             return;
3396         }
3397 #endif
3398 
3399         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK){
3400             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3401             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x0005);  // authentication failure
3402             return;
3403         }
3404 
3405 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3406         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
3407             // response to L2CAP CON PARAMETER UPDATE REQUEST
3408             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS:
3409                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3410                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_connection_update, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
3411                     connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
3412                     0x0000, 0xffff);
3413                 break;
3414             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY:
3415                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3416                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_reply, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
3417                     connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
3418                     0x0000, 0xffff);
3419                 break;
3420             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
3421                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3422                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_negative_reply, ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_LMP_PARAMETER_VALUE_UNSUPPORTED_LL_PARAMETER_VALUE);
3423                 break;
3424             default:
3425                 break;
3426         }
3427 #endif
3428     }
3429 
3430     hci_connection_t * connection;
3431     switch (hci_stack->state){
3432         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3433             hci_initializing_run();
3434             break;
3435 
3436         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3437 
3438             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING");
3439 
3440             // free whitelist entries
3441 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3442 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3443             {
3444                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3445                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3446                 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3447                     whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3448                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3449                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3450                 }
3451             }
3452 #endif
3453 #endif
3454             // close all open connections
3455             connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3456             if (connection){
3457                 hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (uint16_t) connection->con_handle;
3458                 if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3459 
3460                 // check state
3461                 if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) return;
3462                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3463 
3464                 log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, connection %p, handle %u", connection, con_handle);
3465 
3466                 // cancel all l2cap connections right away instead of waiting for disconnection complete event ...
3467                 hci_emit_disconnection_complete(con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
3468 
3469                 // ... which would be ignored anyway as we shutdown (free) the connection now
3470                 hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3471 
3472                 // finally, send the disconnect command
3473                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3474                 return;
3475             }
3476             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling off");
3477 
3478             // switch mode
3479             hci_power_control_off();
3480 
3481             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, emitting state");
3482             hci_emit_state();
3483             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, done");
3484             break;
3485 
3486         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3487             switch(hci_stack->substate) {
3488                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT:
3489                     log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP");
3490                     // close all open connections
3491                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3492 
3493 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3494                     // don't close connections, if H4 supports power management
3495                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3496                         connection = NULL;
3497                     }
3498 #endif
3499                     if (connection){
3500 
3501                         // send disconnect
3502                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3503 
3504                         log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP, connection %p, handle %u", connection, (uint16_t)connection->con_handle);
3505                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3506 
3507                         // send disconnected event right away - causes higher layer connections to get closed, too.
3508                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3509                         return;
3510                     }
3511 
3512                     if (hci_classic_supported()){
3513                         // disable page and inquiry scan
3514                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3515 
3516                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, disabling inq scans");
3517                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->connectable << 1); // drop inquiry scan but keep page scan
3518 
3519                         // continue in next sub state
3520                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
3521                         break;
3522                     }
3523                     // no break - fall through for ble-only chips
3524 
3525                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_COMPLETE:
3526                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling sleep");
3527 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3528                     // don't actually go to sleep, if H4 supports power management
3529                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3530                         // SLEEP MODE reached
3531                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
3532                         hci_emit_state();
3533                         break;
3534                     }
3535 #endif
3536                     // switch mode
3537                     hci_power_control_sleep();  // changes hci_stack->state to SLEEP
3538                     hci_emit_state();
3539                     break;
3540 
3541                 default:
3542                     break;
3543             }
3544             break;
3545 
3546         default:
3547             break;
3548     }
3549 }
3550 
3551 int hci_send_cmd_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
3552     // house-keeping
3553 
3554     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_write_loopback_mode)){
3555         hci_stack->loopback_mode = packet[3];
3556     }
3557 
3558 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3559     bd_addr_t addr;
3560     hci_connection_t * conn;
3561 
3562     // create_connection?
3563     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_create_connection)){
3564         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3565         log_info("Create_connection to %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
3566 
3567         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3568         if (!conn){
3569             conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3570             if (!conn){
3571                 // notify client that alloc failed
3572                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
3573                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
3574             }
3575             conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3576         }
3577         log_info("conn state %u", conn->state);
3578         switch (conn->state){
3579             // if connection active exists
3580             case OPEN:
3581                 // and OPEN, emit connection complete command
3582                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, conn->con_handle, 0);
3583                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
3584             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3585                 // connection created by hci, e.g. dedicated bonding, but not executed yet, let's do it now
3586                 break;
3587             default:
3588                 // otherwise, just ignore as it is already in the open process
3589                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
3590         }
3591         conn->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3592     }
3593 
3594     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_reply)){
3595         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_REPLY);
3596     }
3597     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_negative_reply)){
3598         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_NEGATIVE_REQUEST);
3599     }
3600 
3601     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_delete_stored_link_key)){
3602         if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
3603             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3604             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
3605         }
3606     }
3607 
3608     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply)
3609     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_reply)){
3610         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3611         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3612         if (conn){
3613             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
3614         }
3615     }
3616 
3617     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply)
3618     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_reply)
3619     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply)
3620     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_reply)) {
3621         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3622         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3623         if (conn){
3624             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
3625         }
3626     }
3627 
3628 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
3629     // setup_synchronous_connection? Voice setting at offset 22
3630     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_setup_synchronous_connection)){
3631         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
3632         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 15);
3633     }
3634     // accept_synchronus_connection? Voice setting at offset 18
3635     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_accept_synchronous_connection)){
3636         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
3637         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 19);
3638     }
3639 #endif
3640 #endif
3641 
3642 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3643 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3644     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_random_address)){
3645         hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 1;
3646         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], hci_stack->le_random_address);
3647     }
3648     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_advertise_enable)){
3649         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = packet[3];
3650     }
3651 #endif
3652 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3653     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
3654         // white list used?
3655         uint8_t initiator_filter_policy = packet[7];
3656         switch (initiator_filter_policy){
3657             case 0:
3658                 // whitelist not used
3659                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
3660                 break;
3661             case 1:
3662                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
3663                 break;
3664             default:
3665                 log_error("Invalid initiator_filter_policy in LE Create Connection %u", initiator_filter_policy);
3666                 break;
3667         }
3668     }
3669     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection_cancel)){
3670         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
3671     }
3672 #endif
3673 #endif
3674 
3675     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets--;
3676 
3677     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3678     return hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3679 }
3680 
3681 // disconnect because of security block
3682 void hci_disconnect_security_block(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3683     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3684     if (!connection) return;
3685     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3686 }
3687 
3688 
3689 // Configure Secure Simple Pairing
3690 
3691 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3692 
3693 // enable will enable SSP during init
3694 void gap_ssp_set_enable(int enable){
3695     hci_stack->ssp_enable = enable;
3696 }
3697 
3698 static int hci_local_ssp_activated(void){
3699     return gap_ssp_supported() && hci_stack->ssp_enable;
3700 }
3701 
3702 // if set, BTstack will respond to io capability request using authentication requirement
3703 void gap_ssp_set_io_capability(int io_capability){
3704     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = io_capability;
3705 }
3706 void gap_ssp_set_authentication_requirement(int authentication_requirement){
3707     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = authentication_requirement;
3708 }
3709 
3710 // if set, BTstack will confirm a numberic comparion and enter '000000' if requested
3711 void gap_ssp_set_auto_accept(int auto_accept){
3712     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = auto_accept;
3713 }
3714 #endif
3715 
3716 // va_list part of hci_send_cmd
3717 int hci_send_cmd_va_arg(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, va_list argptr){
3718     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()){
3719         log_error("hci_send_cmd called but cannot send packet now");
3720         return 0;
3721     }
3722 
3723     // for HCI INITIALIZATION
3724     // log_info("hci_send_cmd: opcode %04x", cmd->opcode);
3725     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = cmd->opcode;
3726 
3727     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
3728     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
3729     uint16_t size = hci_cmd_create_from_template(packet, cmd, argptr);
3730     int err = hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, size);
3731 
3732     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
3733     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
3734         hci_release_packet_buffer();
3735         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
3736     }
3737 
3738     return err;
3739 }
3740 
3741 /**
3742  * pre: numcmds >= 0 - it's allowed to send a command to the controller
3743  */
3744 int hci_send_cmd(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
3745     va_list argptr;
3746     va_start(argptr, cmd);
3747     int res = hci_send_cmd_va_arg(cmd, argptr);
3748     va_end(argptr);
3749     return res;
3750 }
3751 
3752 // Create various non-HCI events.
3753 // TODO: generalize, use table similar to hci_create_command
3754 
3755 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump){
3756     // dump packet
3757     if (dump) {
3758         hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
3759     }
3760 
3761     // dispatch to all event handlers
3762     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
3763     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->event_handlers);
3764     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3765         btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * entry = (btstack_packet_callback_registration_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3766         entry->callback(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
3767     }
3768 }
3769 
3770 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
3771     if (!hci_stack->acl_packet_handler) return;
3772     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3773 }
3774 
3775 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3776 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void){
3777     // notify SCO sender if waiting
3778     if (!hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
3779     if (hci_can_send_sco_packet_now()){
3780         hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
3781         uint8_t event[2] = { HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW, 0 };
3782         hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 1, event, sizeof(event));
3783         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
3784     }
3785 }
3786 
3787 // parsing end emitting has been merged to reduce code size
3788 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t * packet){
3789     uint8_t event[19+GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN];
3790 
3791     uint8_t * eir_data;
3792     ad_context_t context;
3793     const uint8_t * name;
3794     uint8_t         name_len;
3795 
3796     int event_type = hci_event_packet_get_type(packet);
3797     int num_reserved_fields = event_type == HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT ? 2 : 1;    // 2 for old event, 1 otherwise
3798     int num_responses       = hci_event_inquiry_result_get_num_responses(packet);
3799 
3800     // event[1] is set at the end
3801     int i;
3802     for (i=0; i<num_responses;i++){
3803         memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
3804         event[0] = GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT;
3805         uint8_t event_size = 18;    // if name is not set by EIR
3806 
3807         memcpy(&event[2],  &packet[3 +                                             i*6], 6); // bd_addr
3808         event[8] =          packet[3 + num_responses*(6)                         + i*1];     // page_scan_repetition_mode
3809         memcpy(&event[9],  &packet[3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields)   + i*3], 3); // class of device
3810         memcpy(&event[12], &packet[3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3) + i*2], 2); // clock offset
3811 
3812         switch (event_type){
3813             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
3814                 // 14,15,16,17 = 0, size 18
3815                 break;
3816             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
3817                 event[14] = 1;
3818                 event[15] = packet [3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2) + i*1]; // rssi
3819                 // 16,17 = 0, size 18
3820                 break;
3821             case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
3822                 event[14] = 1;
3823                 event[15] = packet [3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2) + i*1]; // rssi
3824                 // for EIR packets, there is only one reponse in it
3825                 eir_data = &packet[3 + (6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2+1)];
3826                 name = NULL;
3827                 // EIR data is 240 bytes in EIR event
3828                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, 240, eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)){
3829                     uint8_t data_type    = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
3830                     uint8_t data_size    = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
3831                     const uint8_t * data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
3832                     // Prefer Complete Local Name over Shortend Local Name
3833                     switch (data_type){
3834                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME:
3835                             if (name) continue;
3836                             /* explicit fall-through */
3837                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME:
3838                             name = data;
3839                             name_len = data_size;
3840                             break;
3841                         default:
3842                             break;
3843                     }
3844                 }
3845                 if (name){
3846                     event[16] = 1;
3847                     // truncate name if needed
3848                     int len = btstack_min(name_len, GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN);
3849                     event[17] = len;
3850                     memcpy(&event[18], name, len);
3851                     event_size += len;
3852                 }
3853                 break;
3854         }
3855         event[1] = event_size - 2;
3856         hci_emit_event(event, event_size, 1);
3857     }
3858 }
3859 #endif
3860 
3861 void hci_emit_state(void){
3862     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE %u", hci_stack->state);
3863     uint8_t event[3];
3864     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE;
3865     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3866     event[2] = hci_stack->state;
3867     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3868 }
3869 
3870 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3871 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
3872     uint8_t event[13];
3873     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3874     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3875     event[2] = status;
3876     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
3877     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[5]);
3878     event[11] = 1; // ACL connection
3879     event[12] = 0; // encryption disabled
3880     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3881 }
3882 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn){
3883     if (disable_l2cap_timeouts) return;
3884     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK");
3885     uint8_t event[4];
3886     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
3887     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3888     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, conn->con_handle);
3889     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3890 }
3891 #endif
3892 
3893 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3894 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3895 static void hci_emit_le_connection_complete(uint8_t address_type, bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
3896     uint8_t event[21];
3897     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_LE_META;
3898     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3899     event[2] = HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3900     event[3] = status;
3901     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, con_handle);
3902     event[6] = 0; // TODO: role
3903     event[7] = address_type;
3904     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[8]);
3905     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, 0); // interval
3906     little_endian_store_16(event, 16, 0); // latency
3907     little_endian_store_16(event, 18, 0); // supervision timeout
3908     event[20] = 0; // master clock accuracy
3909     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3910 }
3911 #endif
3912 #endif
3913 
3914 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void){
3915     // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
3916     uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
3917     hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);  // don't dump
3918 }
3919 
3920 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason){
3921     uint8_t event[6];
3922     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
3923     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3924     event[2] = 0; // status = OK
3925     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
3926     event[5] = reason;
3927     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3928 }
3929 
3930 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void){
3931     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED %u", nr_hci_connections());
3932     uint8_t event[3];
3933     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED;
3934     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3935     event[2] = nr_hci_connections();
3936     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3937 }
3938 
3939 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void){
3940     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED");
3941     uint8_t event[2];
3942     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED;
3943     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3944     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3945 }
3946 
3947 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
3948     log_info("hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result %u ", status);
3949     uint8_t event[9];
3950     int pos = 0;
3951     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETED;
3952     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3953     event[pos++] = status;
3954     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[pos]);
3955     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3956 }
3957 
3958 
3959 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3960 
3961 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level){
3962     log_info("hci_emit_security_level %u for handle %x", level, con_handle);
3963     uint8_t event[5];
3964     int pos = 0;
3965     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL;
3966     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3967     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
3968     pos += 2;
3969     event[pos++] = level;
3970     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3971 }
3972 
3973 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
3974     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
3975     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
3976     return gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(connection->link_key_type);
3977 }
3978 
3979 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
3980     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED %u", enabled);
3981     uint8_t event[3];
3982     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED;
3983     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
3984     event[2] = enabled;
3985     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
3986 }
3987 
3988 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3989 // query if remote side supports eSCO
3990 int hci_remote_esco_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3991     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3992     if (!connection) return 0;
3993     return connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO;
3994 }
3995 
3996 // query if remote side supports SSP
3997 int hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3998     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3999     if (!connection) return 0;
4000     return (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP) ? 1 : 0;
4001 }
4002 
4003 int gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4004     return hci_local_ssp_activated() && hci_remote_ssp_supported(handle);
4005 }
4006 #endif
4007 
4008 // GAP API
4009 /**
4010  * @bbrief enable/disable bonding. default is enabled
4011  * @praram enabled
4012  */
4013 void gap_set_bondable_mode(int enable){
4014     hci_stack->bondable = enable ? 1 : 0;
4015 }
4016 /**
4017  * @brief Get bondable mode.
4018  * @return 1 if bondable
4019  */
4020 int gap_get_bondable_mode(void){
4021     return hci_stack->bondable;
4022 }
4023 
4024 /**
4025  * @brief map link keys to security levels
4026  */
4027 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
4028     switch (link_key_type){
4029         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4030             return LEVEL_4;
4031         case COMBINATION_KEY:
4032         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
4033             return LEVEL_3;
4034         default:
4035             return LEVEL_2;
4036     }
4037 }
4038 
4039 int gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
4040     log_info("gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level %u", level);
4041     return level > LEVEL_2;
4042 }
4043 
4044 /**
4045  * @brief get current security level
4046  */
4047 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4048     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4049     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
4050     return gap_security_level_for_connection(connection);
4051 }
4052 
4053 /**
4054  * @brief request connection to device to
4055  * @result GAP_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT
4056  */
4057 void gap_request_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t requested_level){
4058     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4059     if (!connection){
4060         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, LEVEL_0);
4061         return;
4062     }
4063     gap_security_level_t current_level = gap_security_level(con_handle);
4064     log_info("gap_request_security_level requested level %u, planned level %u, current level %u",
4065         requested_level, connection->requested_security_level, current_level);
4066 
4067     // assumption: earlier requested security higher than current level => security request is active
4068     if (current_level < connection->requested_security_level){
4069         if (connection->requested_security_level < requested_level){
4070             // increase requested level as new level is higher
4071 
4072             // TODO: handle re-authentication when done
4073 
4074             connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
4075         }
4076         return;
4077     }
4078 
4079     // no request active, notify if security sufficient
4080     if (requested_level <= current_level){
4081         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, current_level);
4082         return;
4083     }
4084 
4085     // start pairing to increase security level
4086     connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
4087 
4088 #if 0
4089     // sending encryption request without a link key results in an error.
4090     // TODO: figure out how to use it properly
4091 
4092     // would enabling ecnryption suffice (>= LEVEL_2)?
4093     if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
4094         link_key_type_t link_key_type;
4095         link_key_t      link_key;
4096         if (hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key( &connection->address, &link_key, &link_key_type)){
4097             if (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= requested_level){
4098                 connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
4099                 return;
4100             }
4101         }
4102     }
4103 #endif
4104 
4105     // start to authenticate connection
4106     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
4107     hci_run();
4108 }
4109 
4110 /**
4111  * @brief start dedicated bonding with device. disconnect after bonding
4112  * @param device
4113  * @param request MITM protection
4114  * @result GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETE
4115  */
4116 int gap_dedicated_bonding(bd_addr_t device, int mitm_protection_required){
4117 
4118     // create connection state machine
4119     hci_connection_t * connection = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(device, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
4120 
4121     if (!connection){
4122         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4123     }
4124 
4125     // delete linkn key
4126     gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(device);
4127 
4128     // configure LEVEL_2/3, dedicated bonding
4129     connection->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4130     connection->requested_security_level = mitm_protection_required ? LEVEL_3 : LEVEL_2;
4131     log_info("gap_dedicated_bonding, mitm %d -> level %u", mitm_protection_required, connection->requested_security_level);
4132     connection->bonding_flags = BONDING_DEDICATED;
4133 
4134     // wait for GAP Security Result and send GAP Dedicated Bonding complete
4135 
4136     // handle: connnection failure (connection complete != ok)
4137     // handle: authentication failure
4138     // handle: disconnect on done
4139 
4140     hci_run();
4141 
4142     return 0;
4143 }
4144 #endif
4145 
4146 void gap_set_local_name(const char * local_name){
4147     hci_stack->local_name = local_name;
4148 }
4149 
4150 
4151 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4152 
4153 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4154 void gap_start_scan(void){
4155     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = 1;
4156     hci_run();
4157 }
4158 
4159 void gap_stop_scan(void){
4160     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = 0;
4161     hci_run();
4162 }
4163 
4164 void gap_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window){
4165     hci_stack->le_scan_type     = scan_type;
4166     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = scan_interval;
4167     hci_stack->le_scan_window   = scan_window;
4168     hci_run();
4169 }
4170 
4171 uint8_t gap_connect(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
4172     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
4173     if (!conn){
4174         log_info("gap_connect: no connection exists yet, creating context");
4175         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
4176         if (!conn){
4177             // notify client that alloc failed
4178             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(addr_type, addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
4179             log_info("gap_connect: failed to alloc hci_connection_t");
4180             return GATT_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED; // don't sent packet to controller
4181         }
4182         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4183         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection next");
4184         hci_run();
4185         return 0;
4186     }
4187 
4188     if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn) ||
4189         conn->state == SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION ||
4190         conn->state == SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
4191         hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED);
4192         log_error("gap_connect: classic connection or connect is already being created");
4193         return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
4194     }
4195 
4196     log_info("gap_connect: context exists with state %u", conn->state);
4197     hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, conn->con_handle, 0);
4198     hci_run();
4199     return 0;
4200 }
4201 
4202 // @assumption: only a single outgoing LE Connection exists
4203 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void){
4204     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
4205     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
4206         hci_connection_t * conn = (hci_connection_t *) it;
4207         if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn)) continue;
4208         switch (conn->state){
4209             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4210             case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4211             case SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
4212                 return conn;
4213             default:
4214                 break;
4215         };
4216     }
4217     return NULL;
4218 }
4219 
4220 uint8_t gap_connect_cancel(void){
4221     hci_connection_t * conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
4222     if (!conn) return 0;
4223     switch (conn->state){
4224         case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4225             // skip sending create connection and emit event instead
4226             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER);
4227             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
4228             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
4229             break;
4230         case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4231             // request to send cancel connection
4232             conn->state = SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
4233             hci_run();
4234             break;
4235         default:
4236             break;
4237     }
4238     return 0;
4239 }
4240 #endif
4241 
4242 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4243 /**
4244  * @brief Set connection parameters for outgoing connections
4245  * @param conn_scan_interval (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 60 ms
4246  * @param conn_scan_window (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 30 ms
4247  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms), default: 10 ms
4248  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms), default: 30 ms
4249  * @param conn_latency, default: 4
4250  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms), default: 720 ms
4251  * @param min_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 10 ms
4252  * @param max_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 30 ms
4253  */
4254 
4255 void gap_set_connection_parameters(uint16_t conn_scan_interval, uint16_t conn_scan_window,
4256     uint16_t conn_interval_min, uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency,
4257     uint16_t supervision_timeout, uint16_t min_ce_length, uint16_t max_ce_length){
4258     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = conn_scan_interval;
4259     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window = conn_scan_window;
4260     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4261     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4262     hci_stack->le_connection_latency = conn_latency;
4263     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4264     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length = min_ce_length;
4265     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length = max_ce_length;
4266 }
4267 #endif
4268 
4269 /**
4270  * @brief Updates the connection parameters for a given LE connection
4271  * @param handle
4272  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4273  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4274  * @param conn_latency
4275  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4276  * @returns 0 if ok
4277  */
4278 int gap_update_connection_parameters(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4279     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4280     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4281     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4282     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4283     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4284     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4285     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4286     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
4287     hci_run();
4288     return 0;
4289 }
4290 
4291 /**
4292  * @brief Request an update of the connection parameter for a given LE connection
4293  * @param handle
4294  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4295  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4296  * @param conn_latency
4297  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4298  * @returns 0 if ok
4299  */
4300 int gap_request_connection_parameter_update(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4301     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4302     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4303     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4304     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4305     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4306     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4307     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4308     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST;
4309     hci_run();
4310     return 0;
4311 }
4312 
4313 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4314 
4315 static void gap_advertisments_changed(void){
4316     // disable advertisements before updating adv, scan data, or adv params
4317     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4318         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE | LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4319     }
4320     hci_run();
4321 }
4322 
4323 /**
4324  * @brief Set Advertisement Data
4325  * @param advertising_data_length
4326  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4327  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4328  */
4329 void gap_advertisements_set_data(uint8_t advertising_data_length, uint8_t * advertising_data){
4330     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len = advertising_data_length;
4331     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data = advertising_data;
4332     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
4333     gap_advertisments_changed();
4334 }
4335 
4336 /**
4337  * @brief Set Scan Response Data
4338  * @param advertising_data_length
4339  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4340  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4341  */
4342 void gap_scan_response_set_data(uint8_t scan_response_data_length, uint8_t * scan_response_data){
4343     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len = scan_response_data_length;
4344     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data = scan_response_data;
4345     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
4346     gap_advertisments_changed();
4347 }
4348 
4349 /**
4350  * @brief Set Advertisement Parameters
4351  * @param adv_int_min
4352  * @param adv_int_max
4353  * @param adv_type
4354  * @param direct_address_type
4355  * @param direct_address
4356  * @param channel_map
4357  * @param filter_policy
4358  *
4359  * @note internal use. use gap_advertisements_set_params from gap_le.h instead.
4360  */
4361  void hci_le_advertisements_set_params(uint16_t adv_int_min, uint16_t adv_int_max, uint8_t adv_type,
4362     uint8_t direct_address_typ, bd_addr_t direct_address,
4363     uint8_t channel_map, uint8_t filter_policy) {
4364 
4365     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min = adv_int_min;
4366     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max = adv_int_max;
4367     hci_stack->le_advertisements_type = adv_type;
4368     hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type = direct_address_typ;
4369     hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map = channel_map;
4370     hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy = filter_policy;
4371     memcpy(hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address, direct_address, 6);
4372 
4373     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4374     gap_advertisments_changed();
4375  }
4376 
4377 /**
4378  * @brief Enable/Disable Advertisements
4379  * @param enabled
4380  */
4381 void gap_advertisements_enable(int enabled){
4382     hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled = enabled;
4383     if (enabled && !hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4384         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4385     }
4386     if (!enabled && hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4387         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
4388     }
4389     hci_run();
4390 }
4391 
4392 #endif
4393 
4394 void hci_le_set_own_address_type(uint8_t own_address_type){
4395     log_info("hci_le_set_own_address_type: old %u, new %u", hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, own_address_type);
4396     if (own_address_type == hci_stack->le_own_addr_type) return;
4397     hci_stack->le_own_addr_type = own_address_type;
4398 
4399 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4400     // update advertisement parameters, too
4401     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4402     gap_advertisments_changed();
4403 #endif
4404 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4405     // note: we don't update scan parameters or modify ongoing connection attempts
4406 #endif
4407 }
4408 
4409 #endif
4410 
4411 uint8_t gap_disconnect(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4412     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
4413     if (!conn){
4414         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(handle, 0);
4415         return 0;
4416     }
4417     // ignore if already disconnected
4418     if (conn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
4419         return 0;
4420     }
4421     conn->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
4422     hci_run();
4423     return 0;
4424 }
4425 
4426 /**
4427  * @brief Get connection type
4428  * @param con_handle
4429  * @result connection_type
4430  */
4431 gap_connection_type_t gap_get_connection_type(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
4432     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
4433     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4434     switch (conn->address_type){
4435         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
4436         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
4437             return GAP_CONNECTION_LE;
4438         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
4439             return GAP_CONNECTION_SCO;
4440         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
4441             return GAP_CONNECTION_ACL;
4442         default:
4443             return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4444     }
4445 }
4446 
4447 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4448 
4449 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4450 /**
4451  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Start Connecting to device
4452  * @param address_typ
4453  * @param address
4454  * @returns 0 if ok
4455  */
4456 int gap_auto_connection_start(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4457     // check capacity
4458     int num_entries = btstack_linked_list_count(&hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4459     if (num_entries >= hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity) return ERROR_CODE_MEMORY_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED;
4460     whitelist_entry_t * entry = btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_get();
4461     if (!entry) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4462     entry->address_type = address_type;
4463     memcpy(entry->address, address, 6);
4464     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
4465     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t*) entry);
4466     hci_run();
4467     return 0;
4468 }
4469 
4470 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4471     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4472     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4473     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4474         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4475         if (entry->address_type != address_type) continue;
4476         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) continue;
4477         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
4478             // remove from controller if already present
4479             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
4480             continue;
4481         }
4482         // direclty remove entry from whitelist
4483         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
4484         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4485     }
4486 }
4487 
4488 /**
4489  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop Connecting to device
4490  * @param address_typ
4491  * @param address
4492  * @returns 0 if ok
4493  */
4494 int gap_auto_connection_stop(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4495     hci_remove_from_whitelist(address_type, address);
4496     hci_run();
4497     return 0;
4498 }
4499 
4500 /**
4501  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop everything
4502  * @note  Convenience function to stop all active auto connection attempts
4503  */
4504 void gap_auto_connection_stop_all(void){
4505     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4506     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4507     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4508         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4509         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
4510             // remove from controller if already present
4511             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
4512             continue;
4513         }
4514         // directly remove entry from whitelist
4515         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
4516         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4517     }
4518     hci_run();
4519 }
4520 #endif
4521 #endif
4522 
4523 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4524 /**
4525  * @brief Set Extended Inquiry Response data
4526  * @param eir_data size 240 bytes, is not copied make sure memory is accessible during stack startup
4527  * @note has to be done before stack starts up
4528  */
4529 void gap_set_extended_inquiry_response(const uint8_t * data){
4530     hci_stack->eir_data = data;
4531 }
4532 
4533 /**
4534  * @brief Start GAP Classic Inquiry
4535  * @param duration in 1.28s units
4536  * @return 0 if ok
4537  * @events: GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT, GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE
4538  */
4539 int gap_inquiry_start(uint8_t duration_in_1280ms_units){
4540     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4541     if (duration_in_1280ms_units < GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN || duration_in_1280ms_units > GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX){
4542         return ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
4543     }
4544     hci_stack->inquiry_state = duration_in_1280ms_units;
4545     hci_run();
4546     return 0;
4547 }
4548 
4549 /**
4550  * @brief Stop GAP Classic Inquiry
4551  * @returns 0 if ok
4552  */
4553 int gap_inquiry_stop(void){
4554     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN || hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX) {
4555         // emit inquiry complete event, before it even started
4556         uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
4557         hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4558         return 0;
4559     }
4560     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4561     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL;
4562     hci_run();
4563     return 0;
4564 }
4565 
4566 
4567 /**
4568  * @brief Remote Name Request
4569  * @param addr
4570  * @param page_scan_repetition_mode
4571  * @param clock_offset only used when bit 15 is set
4572  * @events: HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
4573  */
4574 int gap_remote_name_request(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t page_scan_repetition_mode, uint16_t clock_offset){
4575     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state != GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4576     memcpy(hci_stack->remote_name_addr, addr, 6);
4577     hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode = page_scan_repetition_mode;
4578     hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset = clock_offset;
4579     hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND;
4580     hci_run();
4581     return 0;
4582 }
4583 
4584 static int gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t state){
4585     hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = state;
4586     memcpy(hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, addr, 6);
4587     hci_run();
4588     return 0;
4589 }
4590 
4591 /**
4592  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response
4593  * @param addr
4594  * @param pin
4595  * @return 0 if ok
4596  */
4597 int gap_pin_code_response(bd_addr_t addr, const char * pin){
4598     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4599     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin = pin;
4600     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN);
4601 }
4602 
4603 /**
4604  * @brief Abort Legacy Pairing
4605  * @param addr
4606  * @param pin
4607  * @return 0 if ok
4608  */
4609 int gap_pin_code_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4610     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4611     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE);
4612 }
4613 
4614 /**
4615  * @brief SSP Passkey Response
4616  * @param addr
4617  * @param passkey
4618  * @return 0 if ok
4619  */
4620 int gap_ssp_passkey_response(bd_addr_t addr, uint32_t passkey){
4621     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4622     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey = passkey;
4623     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY);
4624 }
4625 
4626 /**
4627  * @brief Abort SSP Passkey Entry/Pairing
4628  * @param addr
4629  * @param pin
4630  * @return 0 if ok
4631  */
4632 int gap_ssp_passkey_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4633     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4634     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE);
4635 }
4636 
4637 /**
4638  * @brief Accept SSP Numeric Comparison
4639  * @param addr
4640  * @param passkey
4641  * @return 0 if ok
4642  */
4643 int gap_ssp_confirmation_response(bd_addr_t addr){
4644     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4645     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION);
4646 }
4647 
4648 /**
4649  * @brief Abort SSP Numeric Comparison/Pairing
4650  * @param addr
4651  * @param pin
4652  * @return 0 if ok
4653  */
4654 int gap_ssp_confirmation_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4655     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4656     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE);
4657 }
4658 
4659 /**
4660  * @brief Set inquiry mode: standard, with RSSI, with RSSI + Extended Inquiry Results. Has to be called before power on.
4661  * @param inquiry_mode see bluetooth_defines.h
4662  */
4663 void hci_set_inquiry_mode(inquiry_mode_t mode){
4664     hci_stack->inquiry_mode = mode;
4665 }
4666 
4667 /**
4668  * @brief Configure Voice Setting for use with SCO data in HSP/HFP
4669  */
4670 void hci_set_sco_voice_setting(uint16_t voice_setting){
4671     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = voice_setting;
4672 }
4673 
4674 /**
4675  * @brief Get SCO Voice Setting
4676  * @return current voice setting
4677  */
4678 uint16_t hci_get_sco_voice_setting(void){
4679     return hci_stack->sco_voice_setting;
4680 }
4681 
4682 /** @brief Get SCO packet length for current SCO Voice setting
4683  *  @note  Using SCO packets of the exact length is required for USB transfer
4684  *  @return Length of SCO packets in bytes (not audio frames)
4685  */
4686 int hci_get_sco_packet_length(void){
4687     int sco_packet_length = 0;
4688 
4689 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4690 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
4691     // see Core Spec for H2 USB Transfer.
4692 
4693     // CVSD requires twice as much bytes
4694     int multiplier = hci_stack->sco_voice_setting & 0x0020 ? 2 : 1;
4695 
4696     // 3 byte SCO header + 24 bytes per connection
4697     sco_packet_length = 3 + 24 * hci_number_sco_connections() * multiplier;
4698 #endif
4699 #endif
4700     return sco_packet_length;
4701 }
4702 
4703 /**
4704 * @brief Sets the master/slave policy
4705 * @param policy (0: attempt to become master, 1: let connecting device decide)
4706 */
4707 void hci_set_master_slave_policy(uint8_t policy){
4708     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = policy;
4709 }
4710 
4711 #endif
4712 
4713 HCI_STATE hci_get_state(void){
4714     return hci_stack->state;
4715 }
4716 
4717 
4718 /**
4719  * @brief Set callback for Bluetooth Hardware Error
4720  */
4721 void hci_set_hardware_error_callback(void (*fn)(uint8_t error)){
4722     hci_stack->hardware_error_callback = fn;
4723 }
4724 
4725 void hci_disconnect_all(void){
4726     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4727     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
4728     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4729         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4730         if (con->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
4731         con->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
4732     }
4733     hci_run();
4734 }
4735 
4736 uint16_t hci_get_manufacturer(void){
4737     return hci_stack->manufacturer;
4738 }
4739 
4740 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4741 
4742 static sm_connection_t * sm_get_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4743     hci_connection_t * hci_con = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4744     if (!hci_con) return NULL;
4745     return &hci_con->sm_connection;
4746 }
4747 
4748 // extracted from sm.c to allow enabling of l2cap le data channels without adding sm.c to the build
4749 // without sm.c default values from create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type() resulg in non-encrypted, not-authenticated
4750 
4751 int gap_encryption_key_size(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4752     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4753     if (!sm_conn) return 0;     // wrong connection
4754     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted) return 0;
4755     return sm_conn->sm_actual_encryption_key_size;
4756 }
4757 
4758 int gap_authenticated(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4759     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4760     if (!sm_conn) return 0;     // wrong connection
4761     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
4762     return sm_conn->sm_connection_authenticated;
4763 }
4764 
4765 authorization_state_t gap_authorization_state(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4766     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4767     if (!sm_conn) return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN;     // wrong connection
4768     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted)               return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unencrypted connection cannot be authorized
4769     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_authenticated)           return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unauthenticatd connection cannot be authorized
4770     return sm_conn->sm_connection_authorization_state;
4771 }
4772 #endif
4773