xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision 42bd3d7789c39e2e619f5f5ba632627b2b81aaa0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci.c
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #include "btstack_config.h"
48 
49 
50 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
51 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
52 #include "btstack_run_loop_embedded.h"
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
57 #include "../port/ios/src/btstack_control_iphone.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
61 #include "gap.h"
62 #include "ble/le_device_db.h"
63 #endif
64 
65 #include <stdarg.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <inttypes.h>
68 
69 #include "btstack_debug.h"
70 #include "btstack_event.h"
71 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
72 #include "btstack_memory.h"
73 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
74 #include "bluetooth_data_types.h"
75 #include "gap.h"
76 #include "hci.h"
77 #include "hci_cmd.h"
78 #include "hci_dump.h"
79 #include "ad_parser.h"
80 
81 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
82 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM
83 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM"
84 #endif
85 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN
86 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN"
87 #endif
88 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM
89 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM"
90 #endif
91 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN
92 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN"
93 #endif
94 #endif
95 
96 #define HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
97 
98 #ifndef HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS
99 #define HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS 200
100 #endif
101 
102 // Names are arbitrarily shortened to 32 bytes if not requested otherwise
103 #ifndef GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN
104 #define GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN 32
105 #endif
106 
107 // GAP inquiry state: 0 = off, 0x01 - 0x30 = requested duration, 0xfe = active, 0xff = stop requested
108 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN 0x01
109 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX 0x30
110 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE 0x80
111 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE 0
112 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL 0x81
113 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED 0x82
114 
115 // GAP Remote Name Request
116 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE 0
117 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND 1
118 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE 2
119 
120 // GAP Pairing
121 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE                       0
122 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN                   1
123 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE          2
124 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY               3
125 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE      4
126 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION          5
127 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE 6
128 
129 
130 // prototypes
131 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
132 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void);
133 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled);
134 static int  hci_local_ssp_activated(void);
135 static int  hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle);
136 static bool hci_ssp_supported(hci_connection_t * connection);
137 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void);
138 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status);
139 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
140 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level);
141 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer);
142 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection);
143 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn);
144 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
145 #endif
146 
147 static int  hci_power_control_on(void);
148 static void hci_power_control_off(void);
149 static void hci_state_reset(void);
150 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void);
151 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason);
152 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void);
153 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void);
154 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status);
155 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump);
156 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
157 static void hci_run(void);
158 static int  hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
159 static int  hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type( bd_addr_type_t address_type);
160 
161 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
162 static int hci_have_usb_transport(void);
163 #endif
164 
165 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
166 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
167 // called from test/ble_client/advertising_data_parser.c
168 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
169 static uint8_t hci_whitelist_remove(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address);
170 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void);
171 #endif
172 #endif
173 
174 // the STACK is here
175 #ifndef HAVE_MALLOC
176 static hci_stack_t   hci_stack_static;
177 #endif
178 static hci_stack_t * hci_stack = NULL;
179 
180 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
181 // default name
182 static const char * default_classic_name = "BTstack 00:00:00:00:00:00";
183 
184 // test helper
185 static uint8_t disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
186 #endif
187 
188 /**
189  * create connection for given address
190  *
191  * @return connection OR NULL, if no memory left
192  */
193 static hci_connection_t * create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(const bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
194     log_info("create_connection_for_addr %s, type %x", bd_addr_to_str(addr), addr_type);
195     hci_connection_t * conn = btstack_memory_hci_connection_get();
196     if (!conn) return NULL;
197     bd_addr_copy(conn->address, addr);
198     conn->role = HCI_ROLE_INVALID;
199     conn->address_type = addr_type;
200     conn->con_handle = 0xffff;
201     conn->authentication_flags = AUTH_FLAGS_NONE;
202     conn->bonding_flags = 0;
203     conn->requested_security_level = LEVEL_0;
204 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
205     conn->request_role = HCI_ROLE_INVALID;
206     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&conn->timeout, hci_connection_timeout_handler);
207     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&conn->timeout, conn);
208     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
209 #endif
210     conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
211     conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
212     conn->num_packets_sent = 0;
213 
214     conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
215 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
216     conn->le_phy_update_all_phys = 0xff;
217 #endif
218 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
219     conn->le_max_tx_octets = 27;
220 #endif
221     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
222     return conn;
223 }
224 
225 
226 /**
227  * get le connection parameter range
228 *
229  * @return le connection parameter range struct
230  */
231 void gap_get_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t * range){
232     *range = hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range;
233 }
234 
235 /**
236  * set le connection parameter range
237  *
238  */
239 
240 void gap_set_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t *range){
241     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range = *range;
242 }
243 
244 /**
245  * @brief Test if connection parameters are inside in existing rage
246  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
247  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
248  * @param conn_latency
249  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
250  * @returns 1 if included
251  */
252 int gap_connection_parameter_range_included(le_connection_parameter_range_t * existing_range, uint16_t le_conn_interval_min, uint16_t le_conn_interval_max, uint16_t le_conn_latency, uint16_t le_supervision_timeout){
253     if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range->le_conn_interval_min) return 0;
254     if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range->le_conn_interval_max) return 0;
255 
256     if (le_conn_latency < existing_range->le_conn_latency_min) return 0;
257     if (le_conn_latency > existing_range->le_conn_latency_max) return 0;
258 
259     if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_min) return 0;
260     if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_max) return 0;
261 
262     return 1;
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * @brief Set max number of connections in LE Peripheral role (if Bluetooth Controller supports it)
267  * @note: default: 1
268  * @param max_peripheral_connections
269  */
270 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
271 void gap_set_max_number_peripheral_connections(int max_peripheral_connections){
272     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = max_peripheral_connections;
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 /**
277  * get hci connections iterator
278  *
279  * @return hci connections iterator
280  */
281 
282 void hci_connections_get_iterator(btstack_linked_list_iterator_t *it){
283     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(it, &hci_stack->connections);
284 }
285 
286 /**
287  * get connection for a given handle
288  *
289  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
290  */
291 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
292     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
293     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
294     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
295         hci_connection_t * item = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
296         if ( item->con_handle == con_handle ) {
297             return item;
298         }
299     }
300     return NULL;
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  * get connection for given address
305  *
306  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
307  */
308 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(const bd_addr_t  addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
309     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
310     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
311     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
312         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
313         if (connection->address_type != addr_type)  continue;
314         if (memcmp(addr, connection->address, 6) != 0) continue;
315         return connection;
316     }
317     return NULL;
318 }
319 
320 inline static void connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
321     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags & ~flags);
322 }
323 
324 inline static void connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
325     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags | flags);
326 }
327 
328 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
329 
330 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
331 static int hci_number_sco_connections(void){
332     int connections = 0;
333     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
334     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
335     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
336         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
337         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
338         connections++;
339     }
340     return connections;
341 }
342 #endif
343 
344 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer){
345     hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(timer);
346 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
347     if (btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks() > connection->timestamp + btstack_run_loop_embedded_ticks_for_ms(HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
348         // connections might be timed out
349         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
350     }
351 #else
352     if (btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms() > (connection->timestamp + HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
353         // connections might be timed out
354         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
355     }
356 #endif
357 }
358 
359 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection){
360 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
361     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks();
362 #else
363     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
364 #endif
365 }
366 
367 /**
368  * add authentication flags and reset timer
369  * @note: assumes classic connection
370  * @note: bd_addr is passed in as litle endian uint8_t * as it is called from parsing packets
371  */
372 static void hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(uint8_t *bd_addr, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
373     bd_addr_t addr;
374     reverse_bd_addr(bd_addr, addr);
375     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
376     if (conn) {
377         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, flags);
378         hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
379     }
380 }
381 
382 int  hci_authentication_active_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
383     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
384     if (!conn) return 0;
385     if (conn->authentication_flags & LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
386     if (conn->authentication_flags & SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
387     return 0;
388 }
389 
390 void gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
391     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
392     log_info("gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
393     hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
394 }
395 
396 void gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t type){
397     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
398     log_info("gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), type);
399     hci_stack->link_key_db->put_link_key(addr, link_key, type);
400 }
401 
402 bool gap_get_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t * type){
403 	if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return false;
404 	int result = hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(addr, link_key, type) != 0;
405 	log_info("link key for %s available %u, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), result, (int) *type);
406 	return result;
407 }
408 
409 void gap_delete_all_link_keys(void){
410     bd_addr_t  addr;
411     link_key_t link_key;
412     link_key_type_t type;
413     btstack_link_key_iterator_t it;
414     int ok = gap_link_key_iterator_init(&it);
415     if (!ok) {
416         log_error("could not initialize iterator");
417         return;
418     }
419     while (gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(&it, addr, link_key, &type)){
420         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
421     }
422     gap_link_key_iterator_done(&it);
423 }
424 
425 int gap_link_key_iterator_init(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
426     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
427     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init) return 0;
428     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init(it);
429 }
430 int gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it, bd_addr_t bd_addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t * type){
431     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
432     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_get_next(it, bd_addr, link_key, type);
433 }
434 void gap_link_key_iterator_done(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
435     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
436     hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_done(it);
437 }
438 #endif
439 
440 static bool hci_is_le_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
441     switch (address_type){
442         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
443         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
444         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PRIVAT_FALLBACK_PUBLIC:
445         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PRIVAT_FALLBACK_RANDOM:
446             return true;
447         default:
448             return false;
449     }
450 }
451 
452 static int hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
453     return hci_is_le_connection_type(connection->address_type);
454 }
455 
456 /**
457  * count connections
458  */
459 static int nr_hci_connections(void){
460     int count = 0;
461     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
462     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL ; it = it->next){
463         count++;
464     }
465     return count;
466 }
467 
468 static int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
469 
470     unsigned int num_packets_sent_classic = 0;
471     unsigned int num_packets_sent_le = 0;
472 
473     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
474     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
475         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
476         if (hci_is_le_connection(connection)){
477             num_packets_sent_le += connection->num_packets_sent;
478         }
479         if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL){
480             num_packets_sent_classic += connection->num_packets_sent;
481         }
482     }
483     log_debug("ACL classic buffers: %u used of %u", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
484     int free_slots_classic = hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_classic;
485     int free_slots_le = 0;
486 
487     if (free_slots_classic < 0){
488         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic packets (%u) > total classic packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
489         return 0;
490     }
491 
492     if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
493         // if we have LE slots, they are used
494         free_slots_le = hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_le;
495         if (free_slots_le < 0){
496             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing le packets (%u) > total le packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
497             return 0;
498         }
499     } else {
500         // otherwise, classic slots are used for LE, too
501         free_slots_classic -= num_packets_sent_le;
502         if (free_slots_classic < 0){
503             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic + le packets (%u + %u) > total packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
504             return 0;
505         }
506     }
507 
508     switch (address_type){
509         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
510             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: unknown address type");
511             return 0;
512 
513         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
514             return free_slots_classic;
515 
516         default:
517            if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
518                return free_slots_le;
519            }
520            return free_slots_classic;
521     }
522 }
523 
524 int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
525     // get connection type
526     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
527     if (!connection){
528         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: handle 0x%04x not in connection list", con_handle);
529         return 0;
530     }
531     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(connection->address_type);
532 }
533 
534 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
535 static int hci_number_free_sco_slots(void){
536     unsigned int num_sco_packets_sent  = 0;
537     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
538     if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled){
539         // explicit flow control
540         for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
541             hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
542             if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
543             num_sco_packets_sent += connection->num_packets_sent;
544         }
545         if (num_sco_packets_sent > hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num){
546             log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots:packets (%u) > total packets (%u)", num_sco_packets_sent, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
547             return 0;
548         }
549         return hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num - num_sco_packets_sent;
550     } else {
551         // implicit flow control -- TODO
552         int num_ready = 0;
553         for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
554             hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
555             if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
556             if (connection->sco_tx_ready == 0) continue;
557             num_ready++;
558         }
559         return num_ready;
560     }
561 }
562 #endif
563 
564 // only used to send HCI Host Number Completed Packets
565 static int hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport(void){
566     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
567 
568     // check for async hci transport implementations
569     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
570         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET)){
571             return 0;
572         }
573     }
574     return 1;
575 }
576 
577 // new functions replacing hci_can_send_packet_now[_using_packet_buffer]
578 int hci_can_send_command_packet_now(void){
579     if (hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport() == 0) return 0;
580     return hci_stack->num_cmd_packets > 0u;
581 }
582 
583 static int hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint8_t packet_type){
584     // check for async hci transport implementations
585     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now) return 1;
586     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(packet_type);
587 }
588 
589 static int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
590     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
591     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(address_type) > 0;
592 }
593 
594 int hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now(void){
595     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
596     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
597 }
598 
599 int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
600     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
601     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
602 }
603 
604 int hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
605     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
606     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
607 }
608 
609 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
610 int hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now(void){
611     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
612     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
613 }
614 
615 int hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(void){
616     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
617     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
618         return hci_stack->sco_can_send_now;
619     } else {
620         return hci_number_free_sco_slots() > 0;
621     }
622 }
623 
624 int hci_can_send_sco_packet_now(void){
625     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
626     return hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now();
627 }
628 
629 void hci_request_sco_can_send_now_event(void){
630     hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
631     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
632 }
633 #endif
634 
635 // used for internal checks in l2cap.c
636 int hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved(void){
637     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved;
638 }
639 
640 // reserves outgoing packet buffer. @returns 1 if successful
641 int hci_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
642     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
643         log_error("hci_reserve_packet_buffer called but buffer already reserved");
644         return 0;
645     }
646     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 1;
647     return 1;
648 }
649 
650 void hci_release_packet_buffer(void){
651     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
652 }
653 
654 // assumption: synchronous implementations don't provide can_send_packet_now as they don't keep the buffer after the call
655 static int hci_transport_synchronous(void){
656     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now == NULL;
657 }
658 
659 static int hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(hci_connection_t *connection){
660 
661     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments  %u/%u (con 0x%04x)", hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos, hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size, connection->con_handle);
662 
663     // max ACL data packet length depends on connection type (LE vs. Classic) and available buffers
664     uint16_t max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
665     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection) && (hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0u)){
666         max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->le_data_packets_length;
667     }
668 
669 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
670     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection)){
671         max_acl_data_packet_length = connection->le_max_tx_octets;
672     }
673 #endif
674 
675     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments entered");
676 
677     int err;
678     // multiple packets could be send on a synchronous HCI transport
679     while (true){
680 
681         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop entered");
682 
683         // get current data
684         const uint16_t acl_header_pos = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos - 4u;
685         int current_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size - hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos;
686         bool more_fragments = false;
687 
688         // if ACL packet is larger than Bluetooth packet buffer, only send max_acl_data_packet_length
689         if (current_acl_data_packet_length > max_acl_data_packet_length){
690             more_fragments = true;
691             current_acl_data_packet_length = max_acl_data_packet_length;
692         }
693 
694         // copy handle_and_flags if not first fragment and update packet boundary flags to be 01 (continuing fragmnent)
695         if (acl_header_pos > 0u){
696             uint16_t handle_and_flags = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
697             handle_and_flags = (handle_and_flags & 0xcfffu) | (1u << 12u);
698             little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos, handle_and_flags);
699         }
700 
701         // update header len
702         little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos + 2u, current_acl_data_packet_length);
703 
704         // count packet
705         connection->num_packets_sent++;
706         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop before send (more fragments %d)", (int) more_fragments);
707 
708         // update state for next fragment (if any) as "transport done" might be sent during send_packet already
709         if (more_fragments){
710             // update start of next fragment to send
711             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos += current_acl_data_packet_length;
712         } else {
713             // done
714             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
715             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
716         }
717 
718         // send packet
719         uint8_t * packet = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[acl_header_pos];
720         const int size = current_acl_data_packet_length + 4;
721         hci_dump_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
722         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 1;
723         err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
724 
725         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop after send (more fragments %d)", (int) more_fragments);
726 
727         // done yet?
728         if (!more_fragments) break;
729 
730         // can send more?
731         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) return err;
732     }
733 
734     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop over");
735 
736     // release buffer now for synchronous transport
737     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
738         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 0;
739         hci_release_packet_buffer();
740         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
741     }
742 
743     return err;
744 }
745 
746 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
747 int hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(int size){
748 
749     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
750 
751     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
752         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
753         return 0;
754     }
755 
756     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
757     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
758 
759     // check for free places on Bluetooth module
760     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)) {
761         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
762         hci_release_packet_buffer();
763         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
764         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
765     }
766 
767     hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
768     if (!connection) {
769         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
770         hci_release_packet_buffer();
771         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
772         return 0;
773     }
774 
775 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
776     hci_connection_timestamp(connection);
777 #endif
778 
779     // hci_dump_packet( HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
780 
781     // setup data
782     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = size;
783     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 4;   // start of L2CAP packet
784 
785     return hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
786 }
787 
788 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
789 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
790 int hci_send_sco_packet_buffer(int size){
791 
792     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
793 
794     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
795         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
796         return 0;
797     }
798 
799     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
800 
801     // skip checks in loopback mode
802     if (!hci_stack->loopback_mode){
803         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);   // same for ACL and SCO
804 
805         // check for free places on Bluetooth module
806         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now()) {
807             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no free SCO buffers on controller");
808             hci_release_packet_buffer();
809             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
810             return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
811         }
812 
813         // track send packet in connection struct
814         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
815         if (!connection) {
816             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
817             hci_release_packet_buffer();
818             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
819             return 0;
820         }
821 
822         if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
823             // token used
824             hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 0;
825         } else {
826             if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled){
827                 connection->num_packets_sent++;
828             } else {
829                 connection->sco_tx_ready--;
830             }
831         }
832     }
833 
834     hci_dump_packet( HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
835     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
836 
837     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
838         hci_release_packet_buffer();
839         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
840     }
841 
842     return err;
843 }
844 #endif
845 
846 static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
847 
848     // get info
849     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
850     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
851     uint8_t  acl_flags          = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet);
852     uint16_t acl_length         = READ_ACL_LENGTH(packet);
853 
854     // ignore non-registered handle
855     if (!conn){
856         log_error("acl_handler called with non-registered handle %u!" , con_handle);
857         return;
858     }
859 
860     // assert packet is complete
861     if ((acl_length + 4u) != size){
862         log_error("acl_handler called with ACL packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, acl_length + 4);
863         return;
864     }
865 
866 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
867     // update idle timestamp
868     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
869 #endif
870 
871 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
872     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
873     conn->num_packets_completed++;
874 #endif
875 
876     // handle different packet types
877     switch (acl_flags & 0x03u) {
878 
879         case 0x01: // continuation fragment
880 
881             // sanity checks
882             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos == 0u) {
883                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment but no first fragment for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
884                 return;
885             }
886             if ((conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length) > (4u + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE)){
887                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment to large: combined packet %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
888                     conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
889                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
890                 return;
891             }
892 
893             // append fragment payload (header already stored)
894             (void)memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + conn->acl_recombination_pos],
895                          &packet[4], acl_length);
896             conn->acl_recombination_pos += acl_length;
897 
898             // forward complete L2CAP packet if complete.
899             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos >= (conn->acl_recombination_length + 4u + 4u)){ // pos already incl. ACL header
900                 hci_emit_acl_packet(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], conn->acl_recombination_pos);
901                 // reset recombination buffer
902                 conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
903                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
904             }
905             break;
906 
907         case 0x02: { // first fragment
908 
909             // sanity check
910             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos) {
911                 log_error( "ACL First Fragment but data in buffer for handle 0x%02x, dropping stale fragments", con_handle);
912                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
913             }
914 
915             // peek into L2CAP packet!
916             uint16_t l2cap_length = READ_L2CAP_LENGTH( packet );
917 
918             // compare fragment size to L2CAP packet size
919             if (acl_length >= (l2cap_length + 4u)){
920                 // forward fragment as L2CAP packet
921                 hci_emit_acl_packet(packet, acl_length + 4u);
922             } else {
923 
924                 if (acl_length > HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
925                     log_error( "ACL First Fragment to large: fragment %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
926                         4 + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
927                     return;
928                 }
929 
930                 // store first fragment and tweak acl length for complete package
931                 (void)memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE],
932                              packet, acl_length + 4u);
933                 conn->acl_recombination_pos    = acl_length + 4u;
934                 conn->acl_recombination_length = l2cap_length;
935                 little_endian_store_16(conn->acl_recombination_buffer, HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + 2u, l2cap_length +4u);
936             }
937             break;
938 
939         }
940         default:
941             log_error( "acl_handler called with invalid packet boundary flags %u", acl_flags & 0x03);
942             return;
943     }
944 
945     // execute main loop
946     hci_run();
947 }
948 
949 static void hci_shutdown_connection(hci_connection_t *conn){
950     log_info("Connection closed: handle 0x%x, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
951 
952 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
953 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
954     int addr_type = conn->address_type;
955 #endif
956 #endif
957 
958     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&conn->timeout);
959 
960     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
961     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
962 
963     // now it's gone
964     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
965 
966 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
967 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
968     // update SCO
969     if (addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
970         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
971     }
972 #endif
973 #endif
974 }
975 
976 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
977 
978 static const uint16_t packet_type_sizes[] = {
979     0, HCI_ACL_2DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM1_SIZE,
980     HCI_ACL_DH1_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
981     HCI_ACL_2DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH3_SIZE,
982     HCI_ACL_2DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH5_SIZE
983 };
984 static const uint8_t  packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[] = {
985      0, // 3 slot packets
986      1, // 5 slot packets
987     25, // EDR 2 mpbs
988     26, // EDR 3 mbps
989     39, // 3 slot EDR packts
990     40, // 5 slot EDR packet
991 };
992 static const uint16_t packet_type_feature_packet_mask[] = {
993     0x0f00, // 3 slot packets
994     0xf000, // 5 slot packets
995     0x1102, // EDR 2 mpbs
996     0x2204, // EDR 3 mbps
997     0x0300, // 3 slot EDR packts
998     0x3000, // 5 slot EDR packet
999 };
1000 
1001 static uint16_t hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(uint16_t buffer_size, uint8_t * local_supported_features){
1002     // enable packet types based on size
1003     uint16_t packet_types = 0;
1004     unsigned int i;
1005     for (i=0;i<16;i++){
1006         if (packet_type_sizes[i] == 0) continue;
1007         if (packet_type_sizes[i] <= buffer_size){
1008             packet_types |= 1 << i;
1009         }
1010     }
1011     // disable packet types due to missing local supported features
1012     for (i=0;i<sizeof(packet_type_feature_requirement_bit);i++){
1013         unsigned int bit_idx = packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[i];
1014         int feature_set = (local_supported_features[bit_idx >> 3] & (1<<(bit_idx & 7))) != 0;
1015         if (feature_set) continue;
1016         log_info("Features bit %02u is not set, removing packet types 0x%04x", bit_idx, packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i]);
1017         packet_types &= ~packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i];
1018     }
1019     // flip bits for "may not be used"
1020     packet_types ^= 0x3306;
1021     return packet_types;
1022 }
1023 
1024 uint16_t hci_usable_acl_packet_types(void){
1025     return hci_stack->packet_types;
1026 }
1027 #endif
1028 
1029 uint8_t* hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(void){
1030     // hci packet buffer is >= acl data packet length
1031     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1032 }
1033 
1034 uint16_t hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(void){
1035     return hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
1036 }
1037 
1038 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1039 int hci_extended_sco_link_supported(void){
1040     // No. 31, byte 3, bit 7
1041     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[3] & (1 << 7)) != 0;
1042 }
1043 #endif
1044 
1045 int hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported(void){
1046     // No. 54, byte 6, bit 6
1047     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6u] & (1u << 6u)) != 0u;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int gap_ssp_supported(void){
1051     // No. 51, byte 6, bit 3
1052     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6u] & (1u << 3u)) != 0u;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static int hci_classic_supported(void){
1056 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1057     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 5, = No BR/EDR Support
1058     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 5)) == 0;
1059 #else
1060     return 0;
1061 #endif
1062 }
1063 
1064 static int hci_le_supported(void){
1065 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1066     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
1067     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4u] & (1u << 6u)) != 0u;
1068 #else
1069     return 0;
1070 #endif
1071 }
1072 
1073 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1074 
1075 /**
1076  * @brief Get addr type and address used for LE in Advertisements, Scan Responses,
1077  */
1078 void gap_le_get_own_address(uint8_t * addr_type, bd_addr_t addr){
1079     *addr_type = hci_stack->le_own_addr_type;
1080     if (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type){
1081         (void)memcpy(addr, hci_stack->le_random_address, 6);
1082     } else {
1083         (void)memcpy(addr, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
1084     }
1085 }
1086 
1087 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1088 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1089 
1090     int offset = 3;
1091     int num_reports = packet[offset];
1092     offset += 1;
1093 
1094     int i;
1095     // log_info("HCI: handle adv report with num reports: %d", num_reports);
1096     uint8_t event[12 + LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE]; // use upper bound to avoid var size automatic var
1097     for (i=0; (i<num_reports) && (offset < size);i++){
1098         // sanity checks on data_length:
1099         uint8_t data_length = packet[offset + 8];
1100         if (data_length > LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE) return;
1101         if ((offset + 9u + data_length + 1u) > size)    return;
1102         // setup event
1103         uint8_t event_size = 10u + data_length;
1104         int pos = 0;
1105         event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_ADVERTISING_REPORT;
1106         event[pos++] = event_size;
1107         (void)memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], 1 + 1 + 6); // event type + address type + address
1108         offset += 8;
1109         pos += 8;
1110         event[pos++] = packet[offset + 1 + data_length]; // rssi
1111         event[pos++] = data_length;
1112         offset++;
1113         (void)memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], data_length);
1114         pos +=    data_length;
1115         offset += data_length + 1u; // rssi
1116         hci_emit_event(event, pos, 1);
1117     }
1118 }
1119 #endif
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1123 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
1124 static void hci_update_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles(void){
1125     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled){
1126         // get number of active le slave connections
1127         int num_slave_connections = 0;
1128         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1129         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
1130         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1131             hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1132             log_info("state %u, role %u, le_con %u", con->state, con->role, hci_is_le_connection(con));
1133             if (con->state != OPEN) continue;
1134             if (con->role  != HCI_ROLE_SLAVE) continue;
1135             if (!hci_is_le_connection(con)) continue;
1136             num_slave_connections++;
1137         }
1138         log_info("Num LE Peripheral roles: %u of %u", num_slave_connections, hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections);
1139         hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles = num_slave_connections < hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections;
1140     } else {
1141         hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles = false;
1142     }
1143 }
1144 #endif
1145 #endif
1146 
1147 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1148 
1149 static uint32_t hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate(void){
1150     if (!hci_stack->config) return 0;
1151     uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1152     // Limit baud rate for Broadcom chipsets to 3 mbps
1153     if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) && (baud_rate > 3000000)){
1154         baud_rate = 3000000;
1155     }
1156     return baud_rate;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void hci_initialization_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
1160     UNUSED(ds);
1161 
1162     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1163         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1164             log_info("Resend HCI Reset");
1165             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
1166             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1167             hci_run();
1168             break;
1169         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET:
1170             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot with Link Reset");
1171             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1172                 hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1173             }
1174 
1175             /* fall through */
1176 
1177         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1178             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot");
1179             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1180             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1181             hci_run();
1182             break;
1183         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1184             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate){
1185                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1186                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %" PRIu32 "(timeout handler)", baud_rate);
1187                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1188             }
1189             // For CSR, HCI Reset is sent on new baud rate. Don't forget to reset link for H5/BCSP
1190             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
1191                 if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1192                     log_info("Link Reset");
1193                     hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1194                 }
1195                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1196                 hci_run();
1197             }
1198             break;
1199         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY:
1200             // otherwise continue
1201             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1202             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1203             break;
1204         default:
1205             break;
1206     }
1207 }
1208 #endif
1209 
1210 static void hci_initializing_next_state(void){
1211     hci_stack->substate = (hci_substate_t )( ((int) hci_stack->substate) + 1);
1212 }
1213 
1214 // assumption: hci_can_send_command_packet_now() == true
1215 static void hci_initializing_run(void){
1216     log_debug("hci_initializing_run: substate %u, can send %u", hci_stack->substate, hci_can_send_command_packet_now());
1217     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1218         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1219             hci_state_reset();
1220 
1221 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1222             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1223             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1224             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1225             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1226 #endif
1227             // send command
1228             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1229             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1230             break;
1231         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
1232             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_version_information);
1233             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1234             break;
1235         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1236             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_name);
1237             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME;
1238             break;
1239 
1240 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1241         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1242             hci_state_reset();
1243             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1244             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1245             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1246             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1247             // send command
1248             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1249             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1250             break;
1251         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1252             hci_state_reset();
1253             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1254             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1255             break;
1256         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE: {
1257             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1258             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1259             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1260             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1261             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3u + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2u]);
1262             // STLC25000D: baudrate change happens within 0.5 s after command was send,
1263             // use timer to update baud rate after 100 ms (knowing exactly, when command was sent is non-trivial)
1264             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS){
1265                 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1266                 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1267             }
1268             break;
1269         }
1270         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM: {
1271             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1272             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1273             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1274             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1275             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3u + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2u]);
1276             break;
1277         }
1278         case HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT:
1279             // Custom initialization
1280             if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->next_command){
1281                 hci_stack->chipset_result = (*hci_stack->chipset->next_command)(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1282                 bool send_cmd = false;
1283                 switch (hci_stack->chipset_result){
1284                     case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_VALID_COMMAND:
1285                         send_cmd = true;
1286                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT;
1287                         break;
1288                     case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_WARMSTART_REQUIRED:
1289                         send_cmd = true;
1290                         // CSR Warm Boot: Wait a bit, then send HCI Reset until HCI Command Complete
1291                         log_info("CSR Warm Boot");
1292                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1293                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1294                         btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1295                         if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO)
1296                             && hci_stack->config
1297                             && hci_stack->chipset
1298                             // && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command -- there's no such command
1299                             && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1300                             && hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate()){
1301                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1302                         } else {
1303                            hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET;
1304                         }
1305                         break;
1306                     default:
1307                         break;
1308                 }
1309 
1310                 if (send_cmd){
1311                     int size = 3u + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2u];
1312                     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1313                     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1314                     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1315                     break;
1316                 }
1317                 log_info("Init script done");
1318 
1319                 // Init script download on Broadcom chipsets causes:
1320                 if ( (hci_stack->chipset_result != BTSTACK_CHIPSET_NO_INIT_SCRIPT) &&
1321                    (  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION)
1322                 ||    (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA)) ){
1323 
1324                     // - baud rate to reset, restore UART baud rate if needed
1325                     int need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1326                         && hci_stack->chipset
1327                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1328                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1329                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1330                     if (need_baud_change) {
1331                         uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_init;
1332                         log_info("Local baud rate change to %" PRIu32 " after init script (bcm)", baud_rate);
1333                         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1334                     }
1335 
1336                     uint16_t bcm_delay_ms = 300;
1337                     // - UART may or may not be disabled during update and Controller RTS may or may not be high during this time
1338                     //   -> Work around: wait here.
1339                     log_info("BCM delay (%u ms) after init script", bcm_delay_ms);
1340                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY;
1341                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, bcm_delay_ms);
1342                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1343                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1344                     break;
1345                 }
1346             }
1347             // otherwise continue
1348             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1349             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1350             break;
1351         case HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR:
1352             log_info("Set Public BD ADDR to %s", bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr));
1353             hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1354             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1355             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR;
1356             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3u + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2u]);
1357             break;
1358 #endif
1359 
1360         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1361             log_info("Resend hci_read_local_supported_commands after CSR Warm Boot double reset");
1362             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1363             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1364             break;
1365         case HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR:
1366             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR;
1367             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_bd_addr);
1368             break;
1369         case HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1370             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1371             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_buffer_size);
1372             break;
1373         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
1374             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1375             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_features);
1376             break;
1377 
1378 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
1379         case HCI_INIT_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL:
1380             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL;
1381             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_controller_to_host_flow_control, 3);  // ACL + SCO Flow Control
1382             break;
1383         case HCI_INIT_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE:
1384             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE;
1385             hci_send_cmd(&hci_host_buffer_size, HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN,
1386                                                 HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM);
1387             break;
1388 #endif
1389 
1390         case HCI_INIT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1391             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1392             if (hci_le_supported()){
1393                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x3FFFFFFF);
1394             } else {
1395                 // Kensington Bluetooth 2.1 USB Dongle (CSR Chipset) returns an error for 0xffff...
1396                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x1FFFFFFF);
1397             }
1398             break;
1399 
1400 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1401         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE:
1402             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE;
1403             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_simple_pairing_mode, hci_stack->ssp_enable);
1404             break;
1405         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT:
1406             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1407             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_page_timeout, 0x6000);  // ca. 15 sec
1408             break;
1409         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTING:
1410             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTING;
1411             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_link_policy_setting, hci_stack->default_link_policy_settings);
1412             break;
1413         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE:
1414             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE;
1415             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_class_of_device, hci_stack->class_of_device);
1416             break;
1417         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME: {
1418             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
1419             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1420             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1421             // construct HCI Command and send
1422             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_local_name.opcode;
1423             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1424             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1425             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1426             packet[2] = DEVICE_NAME_LEN;
1427             memset(&packet[3], 0, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1428             uint16_t name_len = (uint16_t) strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1429             uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(name_len, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1430             // if shorter than DEVICE_NAME_LEN, it's implicitly NULL-terminated by memset call
1431             (void)memcpy(&packet[3], hci_stack->local_name, bytes_to_copy);
1432             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1433             btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[3], bytes_to_copy, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1434             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1435             break;
1436         }
1437         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_EIR_DATA: {
1438             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_EIR_DATA;
1439             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1440             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1441             // construct HCI Command in-place and send
1442             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_extended_inquiry_response.opcode;
1443             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1444             uint16_t offset = 0;
1445             packet[offset++] = opcode & 0xff;
1446             packet[offset++] = opcode >> 8;
1447             packet[offset++] = 1 + EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN;
1448             packet[offset++] = 0;  // FEC not required
1449             memset(&packet[offset], 0, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN);
1450             if (hci_stack->eir_data){
1451                 // copy items and expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1452                 ad_context_t context;
1453                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN, hci_stack->eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)) {
1454                     uint8_t data_type   = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
1455                     uint8_t size        = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
1456                     const uint8_t *data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
1457                     // copy item
1458                     packet[offset++] = size + 1;
1459                     packet[offset++] = data_type;
1460                     memcpy(&packet[offset], data, size);
1461                     // update name item
1462                     if ((data_type == BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME) || (data_type == BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME)){
1463                         btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[offset], size, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1464                     }
1465                     offset += size;
1466                 }
1467             } else {
1468                 uint16_t name_len = (uint16_t) strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1469                 uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(name_len, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN - 2);
1470                 packet[offset++] = bytes_to_copy + 1;
1471                 packet[offset++] = BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME;
1472                 (void)memcpy(&packet[6], hci_stack->local_name, bytes_to_copy);
1473                 // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1474                 btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[offset], bytes_to_copy, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1475             }
1476             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + 1 + EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN);
1477             break;
1478         }
1479         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1480             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE;
1481             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_inquiry_mode, (int) hci_stack->inquiry_mode);
1482             break;
1483         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SECURE_CONNECTIONS_HOST_ENABLE:
1484             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_secure_connections_host_support, 1);
1485 			hci_stack->secure_connections_active = true;
1486             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SECURE_CONNECTIONS_HOST_ENABLE;
1487             break;
1488         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1489             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable); // page scan
1490             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1491             break;
1492         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI is defined
1493         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1494             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1495             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable, 1); // SCO tracking enabled
1496             break;
1497         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1498             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1499             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_erroneous_data_reporting, 1);
1500             break;
1501         // only sent if manufacturer is Broadcom and ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI or ENABLE_SCO_OVER_PCM is defined
1502         case HCI_INIT_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1503             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1504 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1505             log_info("BCM: Route SCO data via HCI transport");
1506             hci_send_cmd(&hci_bcm_write_sco_pcm_int, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1507 #endif
1508 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_PCM
1509             log_info("BCM: Route SCO data via PCM interface");
1510             hci_send_cmd(&hci_bcm_write_sco_pcm_int, 0, 4, 0, 1, 1);
1511 #endif
1512             break;
1513 
1514 #endif
1515 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1516         // LE INIT
1517         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1518             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1519             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_buffer_size);
1520             break;
1521         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1522             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1523             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_event_mask, 0x809FF, 0x0); // bits 0-8, 11, 19
1524             break;
1525         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1526             // LE Supported Host = 1, Simultaneous Host = 0
1527             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED;
1528             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_le_host_supported, 1, 0);
1529             break;
1530 #endif
1531 
1532 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1533         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH:
1534             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;
1535             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_maximum_data_length);
1536             break;
1537         case HCI_INIT_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH:
1538             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH;
1539             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_write_suggested_default_data_length, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1540             break;
1541 #endif
1542 
1543 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1544         case HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
1545             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1546             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_white_list_size);
1547             break;
1548         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1549             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1550             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, hci_stack->le_scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, hci_stack->le_scan_filter_policy);
1551             break;
1552 #endif
1553         default:
1554             return;
1555     }
1556 }
1557 
1558 static void hci_init_done(void){
1559     // done. tell the app
1560     log_info("hci_init_done -> HCI_STATE_WORKING");
1561     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_WORKING;
1562     hci_emit_state();
1563     hci_run();
1564 }
1565 
1566 static bool hci_initializing_event_handler_command_completed(const uint8_t * packet){
1567     bool command_completed = false;
1568     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE){
1569         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1570         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1571             command_completed = true;
1572             log_debug("Command complete for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1573         } else {
1574             log_info("Command complete for different opcode %04x, expected %04x, at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1575         }
1576     }
1577 
1578     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS){
1579         uint8_t  status = packet[2];
1580         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,4);
1581         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1582             if (status){
1583                 command_completed = true;
1584                 log_debug("Command status error 0x%02x for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", status, opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1585             } else {
1586                 log_info("Command status OK for expected opcode %04x, waiting for command complete", opcode);
1587             }
1588         } else {
1589             log_debug("Command status for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1590         }
1591     }
1592 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1593     // Vendor == CSR
1594     if ((hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT) && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC)){
1595         // TODO: track actual command
1596         command_completed = true;
1597     }
1598 
1599     // Vendor == Toshiba
1600     if ((hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE) && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC)){
1601         // TODO: track actual command
1602         command_completed = true;
1603         // Fix: no HCI Command Complete received, so num_cmd_packets not reset
1604         hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1605     }
1606 #endif
1607 
1608     return command_completed;
1609 }
1610 
1611 static void hci_initializing_event_handler(const uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1612 
1613     UNUSED(size);   // ok: less than 6 bytes are read from our buffer
1614 
1615     bool command_completed =  hci_initializing_event_handler_command_completed(packet);
1616 
1617 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1618 
1619     // Late response (> 100 ms) for HCI Reset e.g. on Toshiba TC35661:
1620     // Command complete for HCI Reset arrives after we've resent the HCI Reset command
1621     //
1622     // HCI Reset
1623     // Timeout 100 ms
1624     // HCI Reset
1625     // Command Complete Reset
1626     // HCI Read Local Version Information
1627     // Command Complete Reset - but we expected Command Complete Read Local Version Information
1628     // hang...
1629     //
1630     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1631     if (!command_completed
1632             && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1633             && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION)){
1634 
1635         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1636         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1637             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1638             return;
1639         }
1640     }
1641 
1642     // CSR & H5
1643     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1644     if (!command_completed
1645             && (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1646             && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS)){
1647 
1648         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1649         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1650             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1651             return;
1652         }
1653     }
1654 
1655     // on CSR with BCSP/H5, the reset resend timeout leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET or HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1656     // fix: Correct substate and behave as command below
1657     if (command_completed){
1658         switch (hci_stack->substate){
1659             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1660                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1661                 break;
1662             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1663                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1664                 break;
1665             default:
1666                 break;
1667         }
1668     }
1669 
1670 #endif
1671 
1672     if (!command_completed) return;
1673 
1674     bool need_baud_change = false;
1675     bool need_addr_change = false;
1676 
1677 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1678     need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1679                         && hci_stack->chipset
1680                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1681                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1682                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1683 
1684     need_addr_change = hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set
1685                         && hci_stack->chipset
1686                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command;
1687 #endif
1688 
1689     switch(hci_stack->substate){
1690 
1691 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1692         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1693             // on CSR with BCSP/H5, resend triggers resend of HCI Reset and leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET
1694             // fix: just correct substate and behave as command below
1695             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1696             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1697             break;
1698         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1699             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1700             break;
1701         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1702             log_info("Received local name, need baud change %d", (int) need_baud_change);
1703             if (need_baud_change){
1704                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1705                 return;
1706             }
1707             // skip baud change
1708             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1709             return;
1710         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1711             // for STLC2500D, baud rate change already happened.
1712             // for others, baud rate gets changed now
1713             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer != BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS) && need_baud_change){
1714                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1715                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %" PRIu32 "(w4_send_baud_change)", baud_rate);
1716                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1717             }
1718             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1719             return;
1720         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1721             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1722             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1723             return;
1724         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT:
1725             // repeat custom init
1726             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1727             return;
1728 #else
1729         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1730             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1731             return ;
1732 #endif
1733 
1734         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1735             if (need_baud_change && (hci_stack->chipset_result != BTSTACK_CHIPSET_NO_INIT_SCRIPT) &&
1736               ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) ||
1737                (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA))) {
1738                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1739                 return;
1740             }
1741             if (need_addr_change){
1742                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1743                 return;
1744             }
1745             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1746             return;
1747 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1748         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM:
1749             if (need_baud_change){
1750                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1751                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %" PRIu32 "(w4_send_baud_change_bcm))", baud_rate);
1752                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1753             }
1754             if (need_addr_change){
1755                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1756                 return;
1757             }
1758             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1759             return;
1760         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR:
1761             // for STLC2500D + ATWILC3000, bd addr change only gets active after sending reset command
1762             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS)
1763             ||  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ATMEL_CORPORATION)){
1764                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1765                 return;
1766             }
1767             // skipping st warm boot
1768             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1769             return;
1770         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1771             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1772             return;
1773 #endif
1774         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR:
1775             // only read buffer size if supported
1776             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0u] & 0x01u) {
1777                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1778                 return;
1779             }
1780             // skipping read buffer size
1781             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1782             return;
1783         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1784             // skip Classic init commands for LE only chipsets
1785             if (!hci_classic_supported()){
1786 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1787                 if (hci_le_supported()){
1788                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; // skip all classic command
1789                     return;
1790                 }
1791 #endif
1792                 log_error("Neither BR/EDR nor LE supported");
1793                 hci_init_done();
1794                 return;
1795             }
1796             if (!gap_ssp_supported()){
1797                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1798                 return;
1799             }
1800             break;
1801 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1802         case HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1803             // skip write le host if not supported (e.g. on LE only EM9301)
1804             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0u] & 0x02u) break;
1805             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1806             return;
1807 
1808 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1809         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1810             log_info("Supported commands %x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30);
1811             if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0u] & 0x30u) == 0x30u){
1812                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1813                 return;
1814             }
1815             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1816 
1817 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1818             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1819 #else
1820             hci_init_done();
1821 #endif
1822             return;
1823 #endif  /* ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION */
1824 
1825 #endif  /* ENABLE_BLE */
1826 
1827         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1828             // skip write secure connections host support if not supported or disabled
1829             if (!hci_stack->secure_connections_enable || (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1u] & 0x02u) == 0u) {
1830                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1831                 return;
1832             }
1833             break;
1834 
1835 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1836         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1837             // skip write synchronous flow control if not supported
1838             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x04) break;
1839             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1840 
1841             /* fall through */
1842 
1843         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1844             // skip write default erroneous data reporting if not supported
1845             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x08) break;
1846             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1847 
1848             /* fall through */
1849 
1850         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1851             // skip bcm set sco pcm config on non-Broadcom chipsets
1852             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) break;
1853             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1854 
1855             /* fall through */
1856 
1857         case HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1858             if (!hci_le_supported()){
1859                 // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1860                 hci_init_done();
1861                 return;
1862             }
1863             break;
1864 
1865 #else /* !ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1866 
1867         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1868 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_PCM
1869             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) {
1870                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1871                 return;
1872             }
1873 #endif
1874             /* fall through */
1875 
1876         case HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1877 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1878             if (hci_le_supported()){
1879                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1880                 return;
1881             }
1882 #endif
1883             // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1884             hci_init_done();
1885             return;
1886 #endif /* ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1887 
1888 // avoid compile error due to duplicate cases: HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT == HCI_INIT_DONE-1
1889 #if defined(ENABLE_BLE) || defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION) || defined(ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL)
1890         // Response to command before init done state -> init done
1891         case (HCI_INIT_DONE-1):
1892             hci_init_done();
1893             return;
1894 #endif
1895 
1896         default:
1897             break;
1898     }
1899     hci_initializing_next_state();
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void hci_handle_connection_failed(hci_connection_t * conn, uint8_t status){
1903     log_info("Outgoing connection to %s failed", bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
1904     bd_addr_t bd_address;
1905     (void)memcpy(&bd_address, conn->address, 6);
1906 
1907 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1908     // cache needed data
1909     int notify_dedicated_bonding_failed = conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED;
1910 #endif
1911 
1912     // connection failed, remove entry
1913     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
1914     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
1915 
1916 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1917     // notify client if dedicated bonding
1918     if (notify_dedicated_bonding_failed){
1919         log_info("hci notify_dedicated_bonding_failed");
1920         hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
1921     }
1922 
1923     // if authentication error, also delete link key
1924     if (status == ERROR_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE) {
1925         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_address);
1926     }
1927 #else
1928     UNUSED(status);
1929 #endif
1930 }
1931 
1932 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1933 static void hci_handle_remote_features_page_0(hci_connection_t * conn, const uint8_t * features){
1934     // SSP Controller
1935     if (features[6] & (1 << 3)){
1936         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP_CONTROLLER;
1937     }
1938     // eSCO
1939     if (features[3] & (1<<7)){
1940         conn->remote_supported_features[0] |= 1;
1941     }
1942     // Extended features
1943     if (features[7] & (1<<7)){
1944         conn->remote_supported_features[0] |= 2;
1945     }
1946 }
1947 
1948 static void hci_handle_remote_features_page_1(hci_connection_t * conn, const uint8_t * features){
1949     // SSP Host
1950     if (features[0] & (1 << 0)){
1951         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP_HOST;
1952     }
1953     // SC Host
1954     if (features[0] & (1 << 3)){
1955         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_HOST;
1956     }
1957 }
1958 
1959 static void hci_handle_remote_features_page_2(hci_connection_t * conn, const uint8_t * features){
1960     // SC Controller
1961     if (features[1] & (1 << 0)){
1962         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_CONTROLLER;
1963     }
1964 }
1965 
1966 static void hci_handle_remote_features_received(hci_connection_t * conn){
1967     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES;
1968     log_info("Remote features %02x, bonding flags %x", conn->remote_supported_features[0], conn->bonding_flags);
1969     if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
1970         conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
1971     }
1972 }
1973 #endif
1974 
1975 static void handle_event_for_current_stack_state(const uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size) {
1976     // handle BT initialization
1977     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING) {
1978         hci_initializing_event_handler(packet, size);
1979     }
1980 
1981     // help with BT sleep
1982     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP)
1983         && (hci_stack->substate == HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE)
1984         && HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)) {
1985         hci_initializing_next_state();
1986     }
1987 }
1988 
1989 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1990 static void hci_handle_read_encryption_key_size_complete(hci_connection_t * conn, uint8_t encryption_key_size) {
1991     conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
1992     conn->encryption_key_size = encryption_key_size;
1993 
1994     if ((conn->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATED) != 0) {
1995         hci_emit_security_level(conn->con_handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
1996         return;
1997     }
1998 
1999     // Request Authentication if not already done
2000     if ((conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_SENT_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST) != 0) return;
2001     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
2002 }
2003 #endif
2004 
2005 static void handle_command_complete_event(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
2006     UNUSED(size);
2007 
2008     uint16_t manufacturer;
2009 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2010     hci_con_handle_t handle;
2011     hci_connection_t * conn;
2012     uint8_t status;
2013 #endif
2014     // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
2015     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[2] ? 1 : 0;
2016 
2017     uint16_t opcode = hci_event_command_complete_get_command_opcode(packet);
2018     switch (opcode){
2019         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
2020             if (packet[5]) break;
2021             // terminate, name 248 chars
2022             packet[6+248] = 0;
2023             log_info("local name: %s", &packet[6]);
2024             break;
2025         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
2026             // "The HC_ACL_Data_Packet_Length return parameter will be used to determine the size of the L2CAP segments contained in ACL Data Packets"
2027             if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING) {
2028                 uint16_t acl_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
2029                 uint16_t sco_len = packet[8];
2030 
2031                 // determine usable ACL/SCO payload size
2032                 hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = btstack_min(acl_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
2033                 hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length = btstack_min(sco_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
2034 
2035                 hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
2036                 hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num = little_endian_read_16(packet, 11);
2037 
2038                 log_info("hci_read_buffer_size: ACL size module %u -> used %u, count %u / SCO size %u, count %u",
2039                          acl_len, hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num,
2040                          hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
2041             }
2042             break;
2043         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_RSSI:
2044             if (packet[5] == ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS){
2045                 uint8_t event[5];
2046                 event[0] = GAP_EVENT_RSSI_MEASUREMENT;
2047                 event[1] = 3;
2048                 (void)memcpy(&event[2], &packet[6], 3);
2049                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2050             }
2051             break;
2052 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2053         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
2054             hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
2055             hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num = packet[8];
2056             // determine usable ACL payload size
2057             if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->le_data_packets_length){
2058                 hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
2059             }
2060             log_info("hci_le_read_buffer_size: size %u, count %u", hci_stack->le_data_packets_length, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
2061             break;
2062 #endif
2063 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
2064         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_READ_MAXIMUM_DATA_LENGTH:
2065             hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
2066             hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
2067             log_info("hci_le_read_maximum_data_length: tx octets %u, tx time %u us", hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
2068             break;
2069 #endif
2070 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2071         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
2072             hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = packet[6];
2073             log_info("hci_le_read_white_list_size: size %u", hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity);
2074             break;
2075 #endif
2076         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_BD_ADDR:
2077             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1], hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
2078             log_info("Local Address, Status: 0x%02x: Addr: %s", packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
2079 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2080             if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
2081                 hci_stack->link_key_db->set_local_bd_addr(hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
2082             }
2083 #endif
2084             break;
2085 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2086         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
2087             hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
2088             break;
2089         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_INQUIRY_CANCEL:
2090             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED){
2091                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
2092                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
2093                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2094             }
2095             break;
2096 #endif
2097         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
2098             (void)memcpy(hci_stack->local_supported_features, &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1], 8);
2099 
2100 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2101             // determine usable ACL packet types based on host buffer size and supported features
2102             hci_stack->packet_types = hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &hci_stack->local_supported_features[0]);
2103             log_info("Packet types %04x, eSCO %u", hci_stack->packet_types, hci_extended_sco_link_supported());
2104 #endif
2105             // Classic/LE
2106             log_info("BR/EDR support %u, LE support %u", hci_classic_supported(), hci_le_supported());
2107             break;
2108         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
2109             manufacturer = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
2110             // map Cypress to Broadcom
2111             if (manufacturer  == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CYPRESS_SEMICONDUCTOR){
2112                 log_info("Treat Cypress as Broadcom");
2113                 manufacturer = BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION;
2114                 little_endian_store_16(packet, 10, manufacturer);
2115             }
2116             hci_stack->manufacturer = manufacturer;
2117             log_info("Manufacturer: 0x%04x", hci_stack->manufacturer);
2118             break;
2119         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
2120             hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] =
2121                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+14u] & 0x80u) >> 7u) |  // bit  0 = Octet 14, bit 7 / Read Buffer Size
2122                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+24u] & 0x40u) >> 5u) |  // bit  1 = Octet 24, bit 6 / Write Le Host Supported
2123                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+10u] & 0x10u) >> 2u) |  // bit  2 = Octet 10, bit 4 / Write Synchronous Flow Control Enable
2124                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+18u] & 0x08u)     )  |  // bit  3 = Octet 18, bit 3 / Write Default Erroneous Data Reporting
2125                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+34u] & 0x01u) << 4u) |  // bit  4 = Octet 34, bit 0 / LE Write Suggested Default Data Length
2126                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+35u] & 0x08u) << 2u) |  // bit  5 = Octet 35, bit 3 / LE Read Maximum Data Length
2127                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+35u] & 0x20u) << 1u) |  // bit  6 = Octet 35, bit 5 / LE Set Default PHY
2128                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+20u] & 0x10u) << 3u);   // bit  7 = Octet 20, bit 4 / Read Encryption Key Size
2129             hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1] =
2130                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+ 2u] & 0x40u) >> 6u) |  // bit  8 = Octet  2, bit 6 / Read Remote Extended Features
2131                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+32u] & 0x08u) >> 2u) |  // bit  9 = Octet 32, bit 3 / Write Secure Connections Host
2132                 ((packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1u+35u] & 0x02u) << 1u);   // bit 10 = Octet 35, bit 1 / LE Set Address Resolution Enable
2133             log_info("Local supported commands summary %02x - %02x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0],  hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1]);
2134             break;
2135 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2136         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
2137             if (packet[5]) return;
2138             hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled = 1;
2139             break;
2140         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE:
2141             status = packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE];
2142             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1);
2143             conn   = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2144             if (conn != NULL) {
2145                 uint8_t key_size = 0;
2146                 if (status == 0){
2147                     key_size = packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+3];
2148                     log_info("Handle %04x key Size: %u", handle, key_size);
2149                 } else {
2150                     log_info("Read Encryption Key Size failed 0x%02x-> assuming insecure connection with key size of 1", status);
2151                 }
2152                 hci_handle_read_encryption_key_size_complete(conn, key_size);
2153             }
2154             break;
2155 #endif
2156         default:
2157             break;
2158     }
2159 }
2160 
2161 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2162 static void event_handle_le_connection_complete(const uint8_t * packet){
2163 	bd_addr_t addr;
2164 	bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
2165 	hci_connection_t * conn;
2166 
2167 	// Connection management
2168 	reverse_bd_addr(&packet[8], addr);
2169 	addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t)packet[7];
2170 	log_info("LE Connection_complete (status=%u) type %u, %s", packet[3], addr_type, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2171 	conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2172 
2173 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2174 	// handle error: error is reported only to the initiator -> outgoing connection
2175 	if (packet[3]){
2176 
2177 		// handle cancelled outgoing connection
2178 		// "If the cancellation was successful then, after the Command Complete event for the LE_Create_Connection_Cancel command,
2179 		//  either an LE Connection Complete or an LE Enhanced Connection Complete event shall be generated.
2180 		//  In either case, the event shall be sent with the error code Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02)."
2181 		if (packet[3] == ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER){
2182 			// whitelist connect
2183 			if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type)){
2184 				hci_stack->le_connecting_state   = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2185 			}
2186 			// get outgoing connection conn struct for direct connect
2187 			conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
2188 		}
2189 
2190 		// outgoing le connection establishment is done
2191 		if (conn){
2192 			// remove entry
2193 			btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
2194 			btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
2195 		}
2196 		return;
2197 	}
2198 #endif
2199 
2200 	// on success, both hosts receive connection complete event
2201 	if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
2202 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2203 		// if we're master on an le connection, it was an outgoing connection and we're done with it
2204 		// note: no hci_connection_t object exists yet for connect with whitelist
2205 		if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type)){
2206 			hci_stack->le_connecting_state   = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2207 			hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2208 		}
2209 #endif
2210 	} else {
2211 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2212 		// if we're slave, it was an incoming connection, advertisements have stopped
2213 		hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = false;
2214 #endif
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	// LE connections are auto-accepted, so just create a connection if there isn't one already
2218 	if (!conn){
2219 		conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2220 	}
2221 
2222 	// no memory, sorry.
2223 	if (!conn){
2224 		return;
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	conn->state = OPEN;
2228 	conn->role  = packet[6];
2229 	conn->con_handle             = hci_subevent_le_connection_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2230 	conn->le_connection_interval = hci_subevent_le_connection_complete_get_conn_interval(packet);
2231 
2232 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2233 	if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE){
2234 		hci_update_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles();
2235 	}
2236 #endif
2237 
2238     // init unenhanced att bearer mtu
2239     conn->att_connection.mtu = ATT_DEFAULT_MTU;
2240     conn->att_connection.mtu_exchanged = false;
2241 
2242     // TODO: store - role, peer address type, conn_interval, conn_latency, supervision timeout, master clock
2243 
2244 	// restart timer
2245 	// btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2246 	// btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2247 
2248 	log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2249 
2250 	hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2251 }
2252 #endif
2253 
2254 static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2255 
2256     uint16_t event_length = packet[1];
2257 
2258     // assert packet is complete
2259     if (size != (event_length + 2u)){
2260         log_error("event_handler called with packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, event_length + 2);
2261         return;
2262     }
2263 
2264     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
2265     hci_con_handle_t handle;
2266     hci_connection_t * conn;
2267     int i;
2268     int create_connection_cmd;
2269 
2270 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2271     hci_link_type_t link_type;
2272     bd_addr_t addr;
2273 #endif
2274 
2275     // log_info("HCI:EVENT:%02x", hci_event_packet_get_type(packet));
2276 
2277     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
2278 
2279         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
2280             handle_command_complete_event(packet, size);
2281             break;
2282 
2283         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
2284             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
2285             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[3] ? 1 : 0;
2286 
2287             // check command status to detected failed outgoing connections
2288             create_connection_cmd = 0;
2289 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2290             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_create_connection)){
2291                 create_connection_cmd = 1;
2292             }
2293 #endif
2294 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2295             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
2296                 create_connection_cmd = 1;
2297             }
2298 #endif
2299             if (create_connection_cmd) {
2300                 uint8_t status = hci_event_command_status_get_status(packet);
2301                 addr_type = hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type;
2302                 conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, addr_type);
2303                 log_info("command status (create connection), status %x, connection %p, addr %s, type %x", status, conn, bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->outgoing_addr), addr_type);
2304 
2305                 // reset outgoing address info
2306                 memset(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, 0, 6);
2307                 hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
2308 
2309                 // on error
2310                 if (status != ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS){
2311 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2312                     if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type)){
2313                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2314                     }
2315 #endif
2316                     // error => outgoing connection failed
2317                     if (conn != NULL){
2318                         hci_handle_connection_failed(conn, status);
2319                     }
2320                 }
2321             }
2322             break;
2323 
2324         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:{
2325             if (size < 3) return;
2326             uint16_t num_handles = packet[2];
2327             if (size != (3u + num_handles * 4u)) return;
2328             uint16_t offset = 3;
2329             for (i=0; i<num_handles;i++){
2330                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset) & 0x0fffu;
2331                 offset += 2u;
2332                 uint16_t num_packets = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
2333                 offset += 2u;
2334 
2335                 conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2336                 if (!conn){
2337                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packet lists unused con handle %u", handle);
2338                     continue;
2339                 }
2340 
2341                 if (conn->num_packets_sent >= num_packets){
2342                     conn->num_packets_sent -= num_packets;
2343                 } else {
2344                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more packet slots freed then sent.");
2345                     conn->num_packets_sent = 0;
2346                 }
2347                 // log_info("hci_number_completed_packet %u processed for handle %u, outstanding %u", num_packets, handle, conn->num_packets_sent);
2348 
2349 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2350                 // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2351                 hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2352 #endif
2353             }
2354             break;
2355         }
2356 
2357 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2358         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE:
2359             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE){
2360                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
2361                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
2362                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2363             }
2364             break;
2365         case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
2366             if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE){
2367                 hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE;
2368             }
2369             break;
2370         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
2371             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2372             link_type = (hci_link_type_t) packet[11];
2373             if (hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback != NULL){
2374                 if ((*hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback)(addr, link_type) == 0){
2375                     hci_stack->decline_reason = ERROR_CODE_CONNECTION_REJECTED_DUE_TO_UNACCEPTABLE_BD_ADDR;
2376                     bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
2377                     break;
2378                 }
2379             }
2380 
2381             // TODO: eval COD 8-10
2382             log_info("Connection_incoming: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), (unsigned int) link_type);
2383             addr_type = (link_type == HCI_LINK_TYPE_ACL) ? BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL : BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO;
2384             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2385             if (!conn) {
2386                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2387             }
2388             if (!conn) {
2389                 // CONNECTION REJECTED DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES (0X0D)
2390                 hci_stack->decline_reason = ERROR_CODE_CONNECTION_REJECTED_DUE_TO_LIMITED_RESOURCES;
2391                 bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
2392                 break;
2393             }
2394             conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
2395             conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2396             // store info about eSCO
2397             if (link_type == HCI_LINK_TYPE_ESCO){
2398                 conn->remote_supported_features[0] |= 1;
2399             }
2400             hci_run();
2401             break;
2402 
2403         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2404             // Connection management
2405             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2406             log_info("Connection_complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2407             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
2408             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2409             if (conn) {
2410                 if (!packet[2]){
2411                     conn->state = OPEN;
2412                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2413 
2414                     // queue get remote feature
2415                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_0;
2416 
2417                     // queue set supervision timeout if we're master
2418                     if ((hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout != 0) && (conn->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER)){
2419                         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT);
2420                     }
2421 
2422                     // restart timer
2423                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2424                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2425 
2426                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2427 
2428                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2429                 } else {
2430                     // connection failed
2431                     hci_handle_connection_failed(conn, packet[2]);
2432                 }
2433             }
2434             break;
2435 
2436         case HCI_EVENT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2437             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2438             log_info("Synchronous Connection Complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2439             if (packet[2]){
2440                 // connection failed
2441                 break;
2442             }
2443             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2444             if (!conn) {
2445                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2446             }
2447             if (!conn) {
2448                 break;
2449             }
2450             conn->state = OPEN;
2451             conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2452 
2453 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
2454             // update SCO
2455             if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
2456                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
2457             }
2458             // trigger can send now
2459             if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
2460                 hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 1;
2461             }
2462 #endif
2463             break;
2464 
2465         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2466             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2467             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2468             if (!conn) break;
2469             if (!packet[2]){
2470                 const uint8_t * features = &packet[5];
2471                 hci_handle_remote_features_page_0(conn, features);
2472 
2473                 // read extended features if possible
2474                 if (((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1] & 1) != 0) && ((conn->remote_supported_features[0] & 2) != 0)) {
2475                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_1;
2476                     break;
2477                 }
2478             }
2479             hci_handle_remote_features_received(conn);
2480             break;
2481 
2482         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2483             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2484             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2485             if (!conn) break;
2486             // status = ok, page = 1
2487             if (!packet[2]) {
2488                 uint8_t page_number = packet[5];
2489                 uint8_t maximum_page_number = packet[6];
2490                 const uint8_t * features = &packet[7];
2491                 bool done = false;
2492                 switch (page_number){
2493                     case 1:
2494                         hci_handle_remote_features_page_1(conn, features);
2495                         if (maximum_page_number >= 2){
2496                             // get Secure Connections (Controller) from Page 2 if available
2497                             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_2;
2498                         } else {
2499                             // otherwise, assume SC (Controller) == SC (Host)
2500                             if ((conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_HOST) != 0){
2501                                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_CONTROLLER;
2502                             }
2503                             done = true;
2504                         }
2505                         break;
2506                     case 2:
2507                         hci_handle_remote_features_page_2(conn, features);
2508                         done = true;
2509                         break;
2510                     default:
2511                         break;
2512                 }
2513                 if (!done) break;
2514             }
2515             hci_handle_remote_features_received(conn);
2516             break;
2517 
2518         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST:
2519             log_info("HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST");
2520             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2521             // request handled by hci_run()
2522             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2523             break;
2524 
2525         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION: {
2526             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2527             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
2528             if (!conn) break;
2529             conn->authentication_flags |= RECV_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION;
2530             link_key_type_t link_key_type = (link_key_type_t)packet[24];
2531             // Change Connection Encryption keeps link key type
2532             if (link_key_type != CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY){
2533                 conn->link_key_type = link_key_type;
2534             }
2535             gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr, &packet[8], conn->link_key_type);
2536             // still forward event to allow dismiss of pairing dialog
2537             break;
2538         }
2539 
2540         case HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST:
2541             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2542             // non-bondable mode: pin code negative reply will be sent
2543             if (!hci_stack->bondable){
2544                 hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
2545                 hci_run();
2546                 return;
2547             }
2548             // PIN CODE REQUEST means the link key request didn't succee -> delete stored link key
2549             if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2550             hci_event_pin_code_request_get_bd_addr(packet, addr);
2551             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
2552             break;
2553 
2554         case HCI_EVENT_IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST:
2555             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_IO_CAPABILITIES_REQUEST);
2556             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
2557             break;
2558 
2559         case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST:
2560             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2561             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2562             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
2563             break;
2564 
2565         case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST:
2566             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2567             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2568             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
2569             break;
2570         case HCI_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE:
2571             handle = hci_event_mode_change_get_handle(packet);
2572             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2573             if (!conn) break;
2574             conn->connection_mode = hci_event_mode_change_get_mode(packet);
2575             log_info("HCI_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE, handle 0x%04x, mode %u", handle, conn->connection_mode);
2576             break;
2577 #endif
2578 
2579         case HCI_EVENT_ENCRYPTION_CHANGE:
2580             handle = hci_event_encryption_change_get_connection_handle(packet);
2581             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2582             if (!conn) break;
2583             if (hci_event_encryption_change_get_status(packet) == 0u) {
2584                 uint8_t encryption_enabled = hci_event_encryption_change_get_encryption_enabled(packet);
2585                 if (encryption_enabled){
2586                     if (hci_is_le_connection(conn)){
2587                         // For LE, we accept connection as encrypted
2588                         conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2589                     }
2590 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2591                     else {
2592                         // Detect Secure Connection -> Legacy Connection Downgrade Attack (BIAS)
2593                         bool sc_used_during_pairing = gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) != 0;
2594                         bool connected_uses_aes_ccm = encryption_enabled == 2;
2595                         if (hci_stack->secure_connections_active && sc_used_during_pairing && !connected_uses_aes_ccm){
2596                             log_info("SC during pairing, but only E0 now -> abort");
2597                             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
2598                             break;
2599                         }
2600 
2601                         // if AES-CCM is used, authentication used SC -> authentication was mutual and we can skip explicit authentication
2602                         if (connected_uses_aes_ccm){
2603                             conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATED;
2604                         }
2605 
2606                         if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x80) != 0){
2607                             // For Classic, we need to validate encryption key size first, if possible (== supported by Controller)
2608                             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE;
2609                         } else {
2610                             // if not, pretend everything is perfect
2611                             hci_handle_read_encryption_key_size_complete(conn, 16);
2612                         }
2613                     }
2614 #endif
2615                 } else {
2616                     conn->authentication_flags &= ~CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2617                 }
2618             }
2619 
2620             break;
2621 
2622 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2623         case HCI_EVENT_AUTHENTICATION_COMPLETE_EVENT:
2624             handle = hci_event_authentication_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2625             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2626             if (!conn) break;
2627 
2628             // ignore authentication event if we didn't request it
2629             if ((conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_SENT_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST) == 0) break;
2630 
2631             // dedicated bonding: send result and disconnect
2632             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2633                 conn->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DEDICATED;
2634                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
2635                 conn->bonding_status = packet[2];
2636                 break;
2637             }
2638 
2639             // authenticated only if auth status == 0
2640             if (hci_event_authentication_complete_get_status(packet) == 0){
2641                 // authenticated
2642                 conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATED;
2643 
2644                 // If link key sufficient for requested security and not already encrypted, start encryption
2645                 if (((gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) >= conn->requested_security_level)) &&
2646                     ((conn->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0)){
2647                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2648                     break;
2649                 }
2650             }
2651 
2652             // emit updated security level
2653             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2654             break;
2655 #endif
2656 
2657         // HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
2658         // has been split, to first notify stack before shutting connection down
2659         // see end of function, too.
2660         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2661             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2662             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2663             // drop outgoing ACL fragments if it is for closed connection and release buffer if tx not active
2664             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0u) {
2665                 if (handle == READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
2666                     int release_buffer = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active == 0u;
2667                     log_info("drop fragmented ACL data for closed connection, release buffer %u", release_buffer);
2668                     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2669                     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2670                     if (release_buffer){
2671                         hci_release_packet_buffer();
2672                     }
2673                 }
2674             }
2675 
2676             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2677             if (!conn) break;
2678             // mark connection for shutdown
2679             conn->state = RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2680 
2681             // emit dedicatd bonding event
2682             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT){
2683                 hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(conn->address, conn->bonding_status);
2684             }
2685 
2686 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2687 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2688             // re-enable advertisements for le connections if active
2689             if (hci_is_le_connection(conn)){
2690                 hci_update_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles();
2691             }
2692 #endif
2693 #endif
2694             break;
2695 
2696         case HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR:
2697             log_error("Hardware Error: 0x%02x", packet[2]);
2698             if (hci_stack->hardware_error_callback){
2699                 (*hci_stack->hardware_error_callback)(packet[2]);
2700             } else {
2701                 // if no special requests, just reboot stack
2702                 hci_power_control_off();
2703                 hci_power_control_on();
2704             }
2705             break;
2706 
2707 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2708         case HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE:
2709             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2710             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
2711             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
2712             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2713             if (!conn) break;
2714             conn->role = packet[9];
2715             break;
2716 #endif
2717 
2718         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
2719             // release packet buffer only for asynchronous transport and if there are not further fragements
2720             if (hci_transport_synchronous()) {
2721                 log_error("Synchronous HCI Transport shouldn't send HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT");
2722                 return; // instead of break: to avoid re-entering hci_run()
2723             }
2724             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 0;
2725             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size) break;
2726             hci_release_packet_buffer();
2727 
2728             // L2CAP receives this event via the hci_emit_event below
2729 
2730 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2731             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2732             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2733 #endif
2734             break;
2735 
2736 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2737         case HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW:
2738             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2739             hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 1;
2740             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2741             return;
2742 
2743         // explode inquriy results for easier consumption
2744         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
2745         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
2746         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
2747             gap_inquiry_explode(packet, size);
2748             break;
2749 #endif
2750 
2751 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2752         case HCI_EVENT_LE_META:
2753             switch (packet[2]){
2754 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2755                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT:
2756                     // log_info("advertising report received");
2757                     if (!hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled) break;
2758                     le_handle_advertisement_report(packet, size);
2759                     break;
2760 #endif
2761                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2762 					event_handle_le_connection_complete(packet);
2763                     break;
2764 
2765                 // log_info("LE buffer size: %u, count %u", little_endian_read_16(packet,6), packet[8]);
2766                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_UPDATE_COMPLETE:
2767                     handle = hci_subevent_le_connection_update_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2768                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2769                     if (!conn) break;
2770                     conn->le_connection_interval = hci_subevent_le_connection_update_complete_get_conn_interval(packet);
2771                     break;
2772 
2773                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_REMOTE_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST:
2774                     // connection
2775                     handle = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_connection_handle(packet);
2776                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2777                     if (conn) {
2778                         // read arguments
2779                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_min   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_min(packet);
2780                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_max   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_max(packet);
2781                         uint16_t le_conn_latency        = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_latency(packet);
2782                         uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_timeout(packet);
2783 
2784                         // validate against current connection parameter range
2785                         le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
2786                         gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
2787                         int update_parameter = gap_connection_parameter_range_included(&existing_range, le_conn_interval_min, le_conn_interval_max, le_conn_latency, le_supervision_timeout);
2788                         if (update_parameter){
2789                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY;
2790                             conn->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
2791                             conn->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
2792                             conn->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
2793                             conn->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
2794                         } else {
2795                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NEGATIVE_REPLY;
2796                         }
2797                     }
2798                     break;
2799 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_LIMIT_ACL_FRAGMENT_BY_MAX_OCTETS
2800                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_DATA_LENGTH_CHANGE:
2801                     handle = hci_subevent_le_data_length_change_get_connection_handle(packet);
2802                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2803                     if (conn) {
2804                         conn->le_max_tx_octets = hci_subevent_le_data_length_change_get_max_tx_octets(packet);
2805                     }
2806                     break;
2807 #endif
2808                 default:
2809                     break;
2810             }
2811             break;
2812 #endif
2813         case HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
2814             // Vendor specific commands often create vendor specific event instead of num completed packets
2815             // To avoid getting stuck as num_cmds_packets is zero, reset it to 1 for controllers with this behaviour
2816             switch (hci_stack->manufacturer){
2817                 case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO:
2818                     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
2819                     break;
2820                 default:
2821                     break;
2822             }
2823             break;
2824         default:
2825             break;
2826     }
2827 
2828     handle_event_for_current_stack_state(packet, size);
2829 
2830     // notify upper stack
2831 	hci_emit_event(packet, size, 0);   // don't dump, already happened in packet handler
2832 
2833     // moved here to give upper stack a chance to close down everything with hci_connection_t intact
2834     if ((hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE) && (packet[2] == 0)){
2835 		handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2836 		hci_connection_t * aConn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2837 		// discard connection if app did not trigger a reconnect in the event handler
2838 		if (aConn && aConn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2839 			hci_shutdown_connection(aConn);
2840 		}
2841     }
2842 
2843 	// execute main loop
2844 	hci_run();
2845 }
2846 
2847 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2848 
2849 static void sco_tx_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ts);
2850 static void sco_schedule_tx(hci_connection_t * conn);
2851 
2852 static void sco_tx_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
2853     log_debug("SCO TX Timeout");
2854     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (hci_con_handle_t) (uintptr_t) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(ts);
2855     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2856     if (!conn) return;
2857 
2858     // trigger send
2859     conn->sco_tx_ready = 1;
2860     // extra packet if CVSD but SCO buffer is too short
2861     if (((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) != 0x03) && (hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length < 123)){
2862         conn->sco_tx_ready++;
2863     }
2864     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2865 }
2866 
2867 
2868 #define SCO_TX_AFTER_RX_MS (6)
2869 
2870 static void sco_schedule_tx(hci_connection_t * conn){
2871 
2872     uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
2873     uint32_t sco_tx_ms = conn->sco_rx_ms + SCO_TX_AFTER_RX_MS;
2874     int time_delta_ms = sco_tx_ms - now;
2875 
2876     btstack_timer_source_t * timer = (conn->sco_rx_count & 1) ? &conn->timeout : &conn->timeout_sco;
2877 
2878     // log_error("SCO TX at %u in %u", (int) sco_tx_ms, time_delta_ms);
2879     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(timer, time_delta_ms);
2880     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(timer, (void *) (uintptr_t) conn->con_handle);
2881     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(timer, &sco_tx_timeout_handler);
2882     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(timer);
2883 }
2884 
2885 static void sco_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
2886     // lookup connection struct
2887     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_SCO_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
2888     hci_connection_t * conn     = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2889     if (!conn) return;
2890 
2891     // CSR 8811 prefixes 60 byte SCO packet in transparent mode with 20 zero bytes -> skip first 20 payload bytes
2892     if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
2893         if ((size == 83) && ((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) == 0x03)){
2894             packet[2] = 0x3c;
2895             memmove(&packet[3], &packet[23], 63);
2896             size = 63;
2897         }
2898     }
2899 
2900     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
2901         // Nothing to do
2902     } else {
2903         // log_debug("sco flow %u, handle 0x%04x, packets sent %u, bytes send %u", hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled, (int) con_handle, conn->num_packets_sent, conn->num_sco_bytes_sent);
2904         if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled == 0){
2905             uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
2906 
2907             if (!conn->sco_rx_valid){
2908                 // ignore first 10 packets
2909                 conn->sco_rx_count++;
2910                 // log_debug("sco rx count %u", conn->sco_rx_count);
2911                 if (conn->sco_rx_count == 10) {
2912                     // use first timestamp as is and pretent it just started
2913                     conn->sco_rx_ms = now;
2914                     conn->sco_rx_valid = 1;
2915                     conn->sco_rx_count = 0;
2916                     sco_schedule_tx(conn);
2917                 }
2918             } else {
2919                 // track expected arrival timme
2920                 conn->sco_rx_count++;
2921                 conn->sco_rx_ms += 7;
2922                 int delta = (int32_t) (now - conn->sco_rx_ms);
2923                 if (delta > 0){
2924                     conn->sco_rx_ms++;
2925                 }
2926                 // log_debug("sco rx %u", conn->sco_rx_ms);
2927                 sco_schedule_tx(conn);
2928             }
2929         }
2930     }
2931     // deliver to app
2932     if (hci_stack->sco_packet_handler) {
2933         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2934     }
2935 
2936 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2937     conn->num_packets_completed++;
2938     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
2939     hci_run();
2940 #endif
2941 }
2942 #endif
2943 
2944 static void packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2945     hci_dump_packet(packet_type, 1, packet, size);
2946     switch (packet_type) {
2947         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
2948             event_handler(packet, size);
2949             break;
2950         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
2951             acl_handler(packet, size);
2952             break;
2953 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2954         case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
2955             sco_handler(packet, size);
2956             break;
2957 #endif
2958         default:
2959             break;
2960     }
2961 }
2962 
2963 /**
2964  * @brief Add event packet handler.
2965  */
2966 void hci_add_event_handler(btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * callback_handler){
2967     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&hci_stack->event_handlers, (btstack_linked_item_t*) callback_handler);
2968 }
2969 
2970 
2971 /** Register HCI packet handlers */
2972 void hci_register_acl_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2973     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler = handler;
2974 }
2975 
2976 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2977 /**
2978  * @brief Registers a packet handler for SCO data. Used for HSP and HFP profiles.
2979  */
2980 void hci_register_sco_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2981     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler = handler;
2982 }
2983 #endif
2984 
2985 static void hci_state_reset(void){
2986     // no connections yet
2987     hci_stack->connections = NULL;
2988 
2989     // keep discoverable/connectable as this has been requested by the client(s)
2990     // hci_stack->discoverable = 0;
2991     // hci_stack->connectable = 0;
2992     // hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2993     // hci_stack->own_addr_type = 0;
2994 
2995     // buffer is free
2996     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2997 
2998     // no pending cmds
2999     hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
3000     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
3001 
3002     hci_stack->secure_connections_active = false;
3003 
3004     // LE
3005 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3006     memset(hci_stack->le_random_address, 0, 6);
3007     hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 0;
3008 #endif
3009 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3010     hci_stack->le_scanning_active  = 0;
3011     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
3012     hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
3013     hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = 0;
3014 #endif
3015 }
3016 
3017 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3018 /**
3019  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called before power on.
3020  */
3021 void hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db_t const * link_key_db){
3022     // store and open remote device db
3023     hci_stack->link_key_db = link_key_db;
3024     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
3025         hci_stack->link_key_db->open();
3026     }
3027 }
3028 #endif
3029 
3030 void hci_init(const hci_transport_t *transport, const void *config){
3031 
3032 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
3033     if (!hci_stack) {
3034         hci_stack = (hci_stack_t*) malloc(sizeof(hci_stack_t));
3035     }
3036 #else
3037     hci_stack = &hci_stack_static;
3038 #endif
3039     memset(hci_stack, 0, sizeof(hci_stack_t));
3040 
3041     // reference to use transport layer implementation
3042     hci_stack->hci_transport = transport;
3043 
3044     // reference to used config
3045     hci_stack->config = config;
3046 
3047     // setup pointer for outgoing packet buffer
3048     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_data[HCI_OUTGOING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE];
3049 
3050     // max acl payload size defined in config.h
3051     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
3052 
3053     // register packet handlers with transport
3054     transport->register_packet_handler(&packet_handler);
3055 
3056     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
3057 
3058     // class of device
3059     hci_stack->class_of_device = 0x007a020c; // Smartphone
3060 
3061     // bondable by default
3062     hci_stack->bondable = 1;
3063 
3064 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3065     // classic name
3066     hci_stack->local_name = default_classic_name;
3067 
3068     // Master slave policy
3069     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = 1;
3070 
3071     // Allow Role Switch
3072     hci_stack->allow_role_switch = 1;
3073 
3074     // Default / minimum security level = 2
3075     hci_stack->gap_security_level = LEVEL_2;
3076 
3077     // Errata-11838 mandates 7 bytes for GAP Security Level 1-3
3078     hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size = 7;
3079 #endif
3080 
3081     // Secure Simple Pairing default: enable, no I/O capabilities, general bonding, mitm not required, auto accept
3082     hci_stack->ssp_enable = 1;
3083     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT;
3084     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_GENERAL_BONDING;
3085     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = 1;
3086 
3087     // Secure Connections: enable (requires support from Controller)
3088     hci_stack->secure_connections_enable = true;
3089 
3090     // voice setting - signed 16 bit pcm data with CVSD over the air
3091     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = 0x60;
3092 
3093 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3094     // connection parameter to use for outgoing connections
3095     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = 0x0060;   // 60ms
3096     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window  = 0x0030;    // 30ms
3097     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = 0x0008;    // 10 ms
3098     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = 0x0018;    // 30 ms
3099     hci_stack->le_connection_latency      = 4;         // 4
3100     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout     = 0x0048;    // 720 ms
3101     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length       = 2;         // 1.25 ms
3102     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length       = 0x0030;    // 30 ms
3103 
3104     // default LE Scanning
3105     hci_stack->le_scan_type     =   0x1; // active
3106     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = 0x1e0; // 300 ms
3107     hci_stack->le_scan_window   =  0x30; //  30 ms
3108 #endif
3109 
3110 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3111     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = 1; // only single connection as peripheral
3112 #endif
3113 
3114     // connection parameter range used to answer connection parameter update requests in l2cap
3115     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_min =          6;
3116     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_max =       3200;
3117     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_min =           0;
3118     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_max =         500;
3119     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_min =   10;
3120     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_max = 3200;
3121 
3122     hci_state_reset();
3123 }
3124 
3125 void hci_deinit(void){
3126 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
3127     if (hci_stack) {
3128         free(hci_stack);
3129     }
3130 #endif
3131     hci_stack = NULL;
3132 
3133 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3134     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
3135 #endif
3136 }
3137 
3138 /**
3139  * @brief Configure Bluetooth chipset driver. Has to be called before power on, or right after receiving the local version information
3140  */
3141 void hci_set_chipset(const btstack_chipset_t *chipset_driver){
3142     hci_stack->chipset = chipset_driver;
3143 
3144     // reset chipset driver - init is also called on power_up
3145     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
3146         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
3147     }
3148 }
3149 
3150 /**
3151  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called after hci_init() but before power on.
3152  */
3153 void hci_set_control(const btstack_control_t *hardware_control){
3154     // references to used control implementation
3155     hci_stack->control = hardware_control;
3156     // init with transport config
3157     hardware_control->init(hci_stack->config);
3158 }
3159 
3160 void hci_close(void){
3161     // close remote device db
3162     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
3163         hci_stack->link_key_db->close();
3164     }
3165 
3166     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3167     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->connections);
3168     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3169         // cancel all l2cap connections by emitting dicsconnection complete before shutdown (free) connection
3170         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3171         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(connection->con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
3172         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3173     }
3174 
3175     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
3176 
3177 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
3178     free(hci_stack);
3179 #endif
3180     hci_stack = NULL;
3181 }
3182 
3183 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3184 void gap_set_required_encryption_key_size(uint8_t encryption_key_size){
3185     // validate ranage and set
3186     if (encryption_key_size < 7)  return;
3187     if (encryption_key_size > 16) return;
3188     hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size = encryption_key_size;
3189 }
3190 
3191 void gap_set_security_level(gap_security_level_t security_level){
3192     hci_stack->gap_security_level = security_level;
3193 }
3194 
3195 gap_security_level_t gap_get_security_level(void){
3196     return hci_stack->gap_security_level;
3197 }
3198 #endif
3199 
3200 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3201 void gap_set_class_of_device(uint32_t class_of_device){
3202     hci_stack->class_of_device = class_of_device;
3203 }
3204 
3205 void gap_set_default_link_policy_settings(uint16_t default_link_policy_settings){
3206     hci_stack->default_link_policy_settings = default_link_policy_settings;
3207 }
3208 
3209 void gap_set_allow_role_switch(bool allow_role_switch){
3210     hci_stack->allow_role_switch = allow_role_switch ? 1 : 0;
3211 }
3212 
3213 uint8_t hci_get_allow_role_switch(void){
3214     return  hci_stack->allow_role_switch;
3215 }
3216 
3217 void gap_set_link_supervision_timeout(uint16_t link_supervision_timeout){
3218     hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout = link_supervision_timeout;
3219 }
3220 
3221 void hci_disable_l2cap_timeout_check(void){
3222     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 1;
3223 }
3224 #endif
3225 
3226 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
3227 // Set Public BD ADDR - passed on to Bluetooth chipset if supported in bt_control_h
3228 void hci_set_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
3229     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, addr, 6);
3230     hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set = 1;
3231 }
3232 #endif
3233 
3234 // State-Module-Driver overview
3235 // state                    module  low-level
3236 // HCI_STATE_OFF             off      close
3237 // HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING,   on       open
3238 // HCI_STATE_WORKING,        on       open
3239 // HCI_STATE_HALTING,        on       open
3240 // HCI_STATE_SLEEPING,    off/sleep   close
3241 // HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP  on       open
3242 
3243 static int hci_power_control_on(void){
3244 
3245     // power on
3246     int err = 0;
3247     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->on){
3248         err = (*hci_stack->control->on)();
3249     }
3250     if (err){
3251         log_error( "POWER_ON failed");
3252         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3253         return err;
3254     }
3255 
3256     // int chipset driver
3257     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
3258         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
3259     }
3260 
3261     // init transport
3262     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->init){
3263         hci_stack->hci_transport->init(hci_stack->config);
3264     }
3265 
3266     // open transport
3267     err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open();
3268     if (err){
3269         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
3270         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3271             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3272         }
3273         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3274         return err;
3275     }
3276     return 0;
3277 }
3278 
3279 static void hci_power_control_off(void){
3280 
3281     log_info("hci_power_control_off");
3282 
3283     // close low-level device
3284     hci_stack->hci_transport->close();
3285 
3286     log_info("hci_power_control_off - hci_transport closed");
3287 
3288     // power off
3289     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3290         (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3291     }
3292 
3293     log_info("hci_power_control_off - control closed");
3294 
3295     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
3296 }
3297 
3298 static void hci_power_control_sleep(void){
3299 
3300     log_info("hci_power_control_sleep");
3301 
3302 #if 0
3303     // don't close serial port during sleep
3304 
3305     // close low-level device
3306     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
3307 #endif
3308 
3309     // sleep mode
3310     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->sleep){
3311         (*hci_stack->control->sleep)();
3312     }
3313 
3314     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
3315 }
3316 
3317 static int hci_power_control_wake(void){
3318 
3319     log_info("hci_power_control_wake");
3320 
3321     // wake on
3322     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->wake){
3323         (*hci_stack->control->wake)();
3324     }
3325 
3326 #if 0
3327     // open low-level device
3328     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
3329     if (err){
3330         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
3331         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
3332             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
3333         }
3334         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
3335         return err;
3336     }
3337 #endif
3338 
3339     return 0;
3340 }
3341 
3342 static void hci_power_transition_to_initializing(void){
3343     // set up state machine
3344     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1; // assume that one cmd can be sent
3345     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
3346     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3347     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
3348 }
3349 
3350 // returns error
3351 static int hci_power_control_state_off(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
3352     int err;
3353     switch (power_mode){
3354         case HCI_POWER_ON:
3355             err = hci_power_control_on();
3356             if (err != 0) {
3357                 log_error("hci_power_control_on() error %d", err);
3358                 return err;
3359             }
3360             hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3361             break;
3362         case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3363             // do nothing
3364             break;
3365         case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3366             // do nothing (with SLEEP == OFF)
3367             break;
3368         default:
3369             btstack_assert(false);
3370             break;
3371     }
3372     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
3373 }
3374 
3375 static int hci_power_control_state_initializing(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
3376     switch (power_mode){
3377         case HCI_POWER_ON:
3378             // do nothing
3379             break;
3380         case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3381             // no connections yet, just turn it off
3382             hci_power_control_off();
3383             break;
3384         case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3385             // no connections yet, just turn it off
3386             hci_power_control_sleep();
3387             break;
3388         default:
3389             btstack_assert(false);
3390             break;
3391     }
3392     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
3393 }
3394 
3395 static int hci_power_control_state_working(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode) {
3396     switch (power_mode){
3397         case HCI_POWER_ON:
3398             // do nothing
3399             break;
3400         case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3401             // see hci_run
3402             hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3403             hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3404             break;
3405         case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3406             // see hci_run
3407             hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
3408             hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
3409             break;
3410         default:
3411             btstack_assert(false);
3412             break;
3413     }
3414     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
3415 }
3416 
3417 static int hci_power_control_state_halting(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode) {
3418     switch (power_mode){
3419         case HCI_POWER_ON:
3420             hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3421             break;
3422         case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3423             // do nothing
3424             break;
3425         case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3426             // see hci_run
3427             hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
3428             hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
3429             break;
3430         default:
3431             btstack_assert(false);
3432             break;
3433     }
3434 }
3435 
3436 static int hci_power_control_state_falling_asleep(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode) {
3437     switch (power_mode){
3438         case HCI_POWER_ON:
3439 
3440 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3441             // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
3442                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3443                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3444                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;   // init after sleep
3445                         break;
3446                     }
3447 #endif
3448             hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3449             break;
3450         case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3451             // see hci_run
3452             hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3453             hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3454             break;
3455         case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3456             // do nothing
3457             break;
3458         default:
3459             btstack_assert(false);
3460             break;
3461     }
3462     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
3463 }
3464 
3465 static int hci_power_control_state_sleeping(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode) {
3466     int err;
3467     switch (power_mode){
3468         case HCI_POWER_ON:
3469 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3470             // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
3471                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3472                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3473                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_AFTER_SLEEP;
3474                         hci_update_scan_enable();
3475                         break;
3476                     }
3477 #endif
3478             err = hci_power_control_wake();
3479             if (err) return err;
3480             hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3481             break;
3482         case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3483             hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3484             hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3485             break;
3486         case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3487             // do nothing
3488             break;
3489         default:
3490             btstack_assert(false);
3491             break;
3492     }
3493     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
3494 }
3495 
3496 int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
3497     log_info("hci_power_control: %d, current mode %u", power_mode, hci_stack->state);
3498     int err;
3499     switch (hci_stack->state){
3500         case HCI_STATE_OFF:
3501             err = hci_power_control_state_off(power_mode);
3502             break;
3503         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3504             err = hci_power_control_state_initializing(power_mode);
3505             break;
3506         case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
3507             err = hci_power_control_state_working(power_mode);
3508             break;
3509         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3510             err = hci_power_control_state_halting(power_mode);
3511             break;
3512         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3513             err = hci_power_control_state_falling_asleep(power_mode);
3514             break;
3515         case HCI_STATE_SLEEPING:
3516             err = hci_power_control_state_sleeping(power_mode);
3517             break;
3518         default:
3519             btstack_assert(false);
3520             break;
3521     }
3522     if (err){
3523         return err;
3524     }
3525 
3526     // create internal event
3527 	hci_emit_state();
3528 
3529 	// trigger next/first action
3530 	hci_run();
3531 
3532     return 0;
3533 }
3534 
3535 
3536 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3537 
3538 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void){
3539     // 2 = page scan, 1 = inq scan
3540     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value  = (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable;
3541     hci_run();
3542 }
3543 
3544 void gap_discoverable_control(uint8_t enable){
3545     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
3546 
3547     if (hci_stack->discoverable == enable){
3548         hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
3549         return;
3550     }
3551 
3552     hci_stack->discoverable = enable;
3553     hci_update_scan_enable();
3554 }
3555 
3556 void gap_connectable_control(uint8_t enable){
3557     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
3558 
3559     // don't emit event
3560     if (hci_stack->connectable == enable) return;
3561 
3562     hci_stack->connectable = enable;
3563     hci_update_scan_enable();
3564 }
3565 #endif
3566 
3567 void gap_local_bd_addr(bd_addr_t address_buffer){
3568     (void)memcpy(address_buffer, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
3569 }
3570 
3571 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
3572 static void hci_host_num_completed_packets(void){
3573 
3574     // create packet manually as arrays are not supported and num_commands should not get reduced
3575     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
3576     uint8_t * packet = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
3577 
3578     uint16_t size = 0;
3579     uint16_t num_handles = 0;
3580     packet[size++] = 0x35;
3581     packet[size++] = 0x0c;
3582     size++;  // skip param len
3583     size++;  // skip num handles
3584 
3585     // add { handle, packets } entries
3586     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
3587     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3588         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3589         if (connection->num_packets_completed){
3590             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->con_handle);
3591             size += 2;
3592             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->num_packets_completed);
3593             size += 2;
3594             //
3595             num_handles++;
3596             connection->num_packets_completed = 0;
3597         }
3598     }
3599 
3600     packet[2] = size - 3;
3601     packet[3] = num_handles;
3602 
3603     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 0;
3604 
3605     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3606     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3607 
3608     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
3609     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
3610         hci_release_packet_buffer();
3611         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
3612     }
3613 }
3614 #endif
3615 
3616 static void hci_halting_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
3617     UNUSED(ds);
3618     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_CLOSE;
3619     // allow packet handlers to defer final shutdown
3620     hci_emit_state();
3621     hci_run();
3622 }
3623 
3624 static bool hci_run_acl_fragments(void){
3625     if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0u) {
3626         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
3627         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3628         if (connection) {
3629             if (hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
3630                 hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
3631                 return true;
3632             }
3633         } else {
3634             // connection gone -> discard further fragments
3635             log_info("hci_run: fragmented ACL packet no connection -> discard fragment");
3636             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
3637             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
3638         }
3639     }
3640     return false;
3641 }
3642 
3643 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3644 static bool hci_run_general_gap_classic(void){
3645 
3646     // decline incoming connections
3647     if (hci_stack->decline_reason){
3648         uint8_t reason = hci_stack->decline_reason;
3649         hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
3650         hci_send_cmd(&hci_reject_connection_request, hci_stack->decline_addr, reason);
3651         return true;
3652     }
3653     // send scan enable
3654     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING) && (hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value != 0xff) && hci_classic_supported()){
3655         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value);
3656         hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
3657         return true;
3658     }
3659     // start/stop inquiry
3660     if ((hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) && (hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)){
3661         uint8_t duration = hci_stack->inquiry_state;
3662         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE;
3663         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry, GAP_IAC_GENERAL_INQUIRY, duration, 0);
3664         return true;
3665     }
3666     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL){
3667         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED;
3668         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry_cancel);
3669         return true;
3670     }
3671     // remote name request
3672     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND){
3673         hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE;
3674         hci_send_cmd(&hci_remote_name_request, hci_stack->remote_name_addr,
3675                      hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode, 0, hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset);
3676         return true;
3677     }
3678     // pairing
3679     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE){
3680         uint8_t state = hci_stack->gap_pairing_state;
3681         hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE;
3682         switch (state){
3683             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN:
3684                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin_len, hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin);
3685                 break;
3686             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE:
3687                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3688                 break;
3689             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY:
3690                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey);
3691                 break;
3692             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE:
3693                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3694                 break;
3695             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION:
3696                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3697                 break;
3698             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE:
3699                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3700                 break;
3701             default:
3702                 break;
3703         }
3704         return true;
3705     }
3706     return false;
3707 }
3708 #endif
3709 
3710 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3711 static bool hci_run_general_gap_le(void){
3712 
3713     // advertisements, active scanning, and creating connections requires random address to be set if using private address
3714 
3715     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_WORKING) return false;
3716     if ( (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC) && (hci_stack->le_random_address_set == 0u) ) return false;
3717 
3718 
3719     // Phase 1: collect what to stop
3720 
3721     bool scanning_stop = false;
3722     bool connecting_stop = false;
3723     bool advertising_stop = false;
3724 
3725 #ifndef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3726     UNUSED(scanning_stop);
3727     UNUSED(connecting_stop);
3728 #endif
3729 #ifndef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3730     UNUSED(advertising_stop);
3731 #endif
3732 
3733     // check if whitelist needs modification
3734     bool whitelist_modification_pending = false;
3735     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3736     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3737     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3738         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3739         if (entry->state & (LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER)){
3740             whitelist_modification_pending = true;
3741             break;
3742         }
3743     }
3744     // check if resolving list needs modification
3745     bool resolving_list_modification_pending = false;
3746 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PRIVACY_ADDRESS_RESOLUTION
3747     bool resolving_list_supported = (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1] & (1 << 2)) != 0;
3748 	if (resolving_list_supported && hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state != LE_RESOLVING_LIST_DONE){
3749         resolving_list_modification_pending = true;
3750     }
3751 #endif
3752 
3753 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3754     // scanning control
3755     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_active) {
3756         // stop if:
3757         // - parameter change required
3758         // - it's disabled
3759         // - whitelist change required but used for scanning
3760         // - resolving list modified
3761         bool scanning_uses_whitelist = (hci_stack->le_scan_filter_policy & 1) == 1;
3762         if ((hci_stack->le_scanning_param_update) ||
3763             !hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled ||
3764             scanning_uses_whitelist ||
3765             resolving_list_modification_pending){
3766 
3767             scanning_stop = true;
3768         }
3769     }
3770 #endif
3771 
3772 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3773     // connecting control
3774     bool connecting_with_whitelist;
3775     switch (hci_stack->le_connecting_state){
3776         case LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT:
3777         case LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST:
3778             // stop connecting if:
3779             // - connecting uses white and whitelist modification pending
3780             // - if it got disabled
3781             // - resolving list modified
3782             connecting_with_whitelist = hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
3783             if ((connecting_with_whitelist && whitelist_modification_pending) ||
3784                 (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE) ||
3785                 resolving_list_modification_pending) {
3786 
3787                 connecting_stop = true;
3788             }
3789             break;
3790         default:
3791             break;
3792     }
3793 #endif
3794 
3795 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3796     // le advertisement control
3797     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
3798         // stop if:
3799         // - parameter change required
3800         // - it's disabled
3801         // - whitelist change required but used for advertisement filter policy
3802         // - resolving list modified
3803         bool advertising_uses_whitelist = hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy > 0;
3804         if ((hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo != 0) ||
3805             !hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles ||
3806             (advertising_uses_whitelist & whitelist_modification_pending) ||
3807             resolving_list_modification_pending) {
3808 
3809             advertising_stop = true;
3810         }
3811     }
3812 #endif
3813 
3814 
3815     // Phase 2: stop everything that should be off during modifications
3816 
3817 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3818     if (scanning_stop){
3819         hci_stack->le_scanning_active = false;
3820         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 0, 0);
3821         return true;
3822     }
3823 #endif
3824 
3825 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3826     if (connecting_stop){
3827         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3828         return true;
3829     }
3830 #endif
3831 
3832 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3833     if (advertising_stop){
3834         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = false;
3835         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 0);
3836         return true;
3837     }
3838 #endif
3839 
3840     // Phase 3: modify
3841 
3842 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3843     if (hci_stack->le_scanning_param_update){
3844         hci_stack->le_scanning_param_update = false;
3845         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, hci_stack->le_scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window,
3846                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, hci_stack->le_scan_filter_policy);
3847         return true;
3848     }
3849 #endif
3850 
3851 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3852     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS){
3853         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
3854         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_parameters,
3855                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min,
3856                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max,
3857                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_type,
3858                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type,
3859                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type,
3860                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address,
3861                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map,
3862                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy);
3863         return true;
3864     }
3865     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA){
3866         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
3867         uint8_t adv_data_clean[31];
3868         memset(adv_data_clean, 0, sizeof(adv_data_clean));
3869         (void)memcpy(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data,
3870                      hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3871         btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
3872         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, adv_data_clean);
3873         return true;
3874     }
3875     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA){
3876         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
3877         uint8_t scan_data_clean[31];
3878         memset(scan_data_clean, 0, sizeof(scan_data_clean));
3879         (void)memcpy(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data,
3880                      hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3881         btstack_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len, hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
3882         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len, scan_data_clean);
3883         return true;
3884     }
3885 #endif
3886 
3887 
3888 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3889     // if connect with whitelist was active and is not cancelled yet, wait until next time
3890     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_CANCEL) return false;
3891 #endif
3892 
3893     // LE Whitelist Management
3894     if (whitelist_modification_pending){
3895         // add/remove entries
3896         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3897         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3898             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3899 			if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER){
3900 				entry->state &= ~LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
3901 				hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
3902 				return true;
3903 			}
3904             if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER){
3905 				entry->state &= ~LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
3906                 entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER;
3907                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
3908                 return true;
3909             }
3910             if ((entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER) == 0){
3911 				btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3912 				btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3913             }
3914         }
3915     }
3916 
3917 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PRIVACY_ADDRESS_RESOLUTION
3918     // LE Resolving List Management
3919     if (resolving_list_supported) {
3920 		uint16_t i;
3921 		switch (hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state) {
3922 			case LE_RESOLVING_LIST_SEND_ENABLE_ADDRESS_RESOLUTION:
3923 				hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_READ_SIZE;
3924 				hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_address_resolution_enabled, 1);
3925 				return true;
3926 			case LE_RESOLVING_LIST_READ_SIZE:
3927 				hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_SEND_CLEAR;
3928 				hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_resolving_list_size);
3929 				return true;
3930 			case LE_RESOLVING_LIST_SEND_CLEAR:
3931 				hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_REMOVE_ENTRIES;
3932 				(void) memset(hci_stack->le_resolving_list_add_entries, 0xff,
3933 							  sizeof(hci_stack->le_resolving_list_add_entries));
3934 				(void) memset(hci_stack->le_resolving_list_remove_entries, 0,
3935 							  sizeof(hci_stack->le_resolving_list_remove_entries));
3936 				hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_clear_resolving_list);
3937 				return true;
3938 			case LE_RESOLVING_LIST_REMOVE_ENTRIES:
3939 				for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_RESOLVING_LIST_ENTRIES && i < le_device_db_max_count(); i++) {
3940 					uint8_t offset = i >> 3;
3941 					uint8_t mask = 1 << (i & 7);
3942 					if ((hci_stack->le_resolving_list_remove_entries[offset] & mask) == 0) continue;
3943 					hci_stack->le_resolving_list_remove_entries[offset] &= ~mask;
3944 					bd_addr_t peer_identity_addreses;
3945 					int peer_identity_addr_type = (int) BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
3946 					sm_key_t peer_irk;
3947 					le_device_db_info(i, &peer_identity_addr_type, peer_identity_addreses, peer_irk);
3948 					if (peer_identity_addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN) continue;
3949 
3950 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_WHITELIST_TOUCH_AFTER_RESOLVING_LIST_UPDATE
3951 					// trigger whitelist entry 'update' (work around for controller bug)
3952 					btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3953 					while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)) {
3954 						whitelist_entry_t *entry = (whitelist_entry_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3955 						if (entry->address_type != peer_identity_addr_type) continue;
3956 						if (memcmp(entry->address, peer_identity_addreses, 6) != 0) continue;
3957 						log_info("trigger whitelist update %s", bd_addr_to_str(peer_identity_addreses));
3958 						entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
3959 					}
3960 #endif
3961 
3962 					hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_resolving_list, peer_identity_addr_type,
3963 								 peer_identity_addreses);
3964 					return true;
3965 				}
3966 
3967 				hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_ADD_ENTRIES;
3968 
3969 				/* fall through */
3970 
3971 			case LE_RESOLVING_LIST_ADD_ENTRIES:
3972 				for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_RESOLVING_LIST_ENTRIES && i < le_device_db_max_count(); i++) {
3973 					uint8_t offset = i >> 3;
3974 					uint8_t mask = 1 << (i & 7);
3975 					if ((hci_stack->le_resolving_list_add_entries[offset] & mask) == 0) continue;
3976 					hci_stack->le_resolving_list_add_entries[offset] &= ~mask;
3977 					bd_addr_t peer_identity_addreses;
3978 					int peer_identity_addr_type = (int) BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
3979 					sm_key_t peer_irk;
3980 					le_device_db_info(i, &peer_identity_addr_type, peer_identity_addreses, peer_irk);
3981 					if (peer_identity_addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN) continue;
3982 					const uint8_t *local_irk = gap_get_persistent_irk();
3983 					// command uses format specifier 'P' that stores 16-byte value without flip
3984 					uint8_t local_irk_flipped[16];
3985 					uint8_t peer_irk_flipped[16];
3986 					reverse_128(local_irk, local_irk_flipped);
3987 					reverse_128(peer_irk, peer_irk_flipped);
3988 					hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_resolving_list, peer_identity_addr_type, peer_identity_addreses,
3989 								 peer_irk_flipped, local_irk_flipped);
3990 					return true;
3991 				}
3992 				hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_DONE;
3993 				break;
3994 
3995 			default:
3996 				break;
3997 		}
3998 	}
3999     hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_DONE;
4000 #endif
4001 
4002     // Phase 4: restore state
4003 
4004 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4005     // re-start scanning
4006     if ((hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled && !hci_stack->le_scanning_active)){
4007         hci_stack->le_scanning_active = true;
4008         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, 1, 0);
4009         return true;
4010     }
4011 #endif
4012 
4013 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4014     // re-start connecting
4015     if ( (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE) && (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST)){
4016         bd_addr_t null_addr;
4017         memset(null_addr, 0, 6);
4018         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
4019                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // scan interval: 60 ms
4020                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,    // scan interval: 30 ms
4021                      1,         // use whitelist
4022                      0,         // peer address type
4023                      null_addr, // peer bd addr
4024                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
4025                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
4026                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
4027                      hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
4028                      hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
4029                      hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
4030                      hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length           // max ce length
4031         );
4032         return true;
4033     }
4034 #endif
4035 
4036 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4037     // re-start advertising
4038     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles && !hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4039         // check if advertisements should be enabled given
4040         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = true;
4041         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 1);
4042         return true;
4043     }
4044 #endif
4045 
4046     return false;
4047 }
4048 #endif
4049 
4050 static bool hci_run_general_pending_commands(void){
4051     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
4052     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
4053         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
4054 
4055         switch(connection->state){
4056             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4057                 switch(connection->address_type){
4058 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4059                     case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
4060                         log_info("sending hci_create_connection");
4061                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, connection->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, hci_stack->allow_role_switch);
4062                         break;
4063 #endif
4064                     default:
4065 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4066 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4067                         log_info("sending hci_le_create_connection");
4068                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
4069                                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // conn scan interval
4070                                      hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,      // conn scan windows
4071                                      0,         // don't use whitelist
4072                                      connection->address_type, // peer address type
4073                                      connection->address,      // peer bd addr
4074                                      hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
4075                                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
4076                                      hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
4077                                      hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
4078                                      hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
4079                                      hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
4080                                      hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length          // max ce length
4081                         );
4082                         connection->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4083 #endif
4084 #endif
4085                         break;
4086                 }
4087                 return true;
4088 
4089 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4090             case RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
4091                 connection->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
4092                 if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL){
4093                     log_info("sending hci_accept_connection_request");
4094                     connection->state = ACCEPTED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
4095                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_connection_request, connection->address, hci_stack->master_slave_policy);
4096                 }
4097                 return true;
4098 #endif
4099 
4100 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4101 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4102             case SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
4103                 connection->state = SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
4104                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
4105                 return true;
4106 #endif
4107 #endif
4108             case SEND_DISCONNECT:
4109                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
4110                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
4111                 return true;
4112 
4113             default:
4114                 break;
4115         }
4116 
4117         // no further commands if connection is about to get shut down
4118         if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
4119 
4120         if (connection->authentication_flags & READ_RSSI){
4121             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, READ_RSSI);
4122             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_rssi, connection->con_handle);
4123             return true;
4124         }
4125 
4126 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4127 
4128         if (connection->authentication_flags & WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT){
4129             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, WRITE_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT);
4130             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_link_supervision_timeout, connection->con_handle, hci_stack->link_supervision_timeout);
4131             return true;
4132         }
4133 
4134         if (connection->authentication_flags & HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST){
4135             log_info("responding to link key request, have link key db: %u", hci_stack->link_key_db != NULL);
4136             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
4137 
4138             link_key_t link_key;
4139             link_key_type_t link_key_type;
4140             bool have_link_key = hci_stack->link_key_db && hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type);
4141 
4142             const uint16_t sc_enabled_mask = BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_HOST | BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SC_CONTROLLER;
4143             bool sc_enabled_remote = (connection->bonding_flags & sc_enabled_mask) == sc_enabled_mask;
4144             bool sc_downgrade = have_link_key && (gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) == 1) && !sc_enabled_remote;
4145             if (sc_downgrade){
4146                 log_info("Link key based on SC, but remote does not support SC -> disconnect");
4147                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
4148                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE);
4149                 return true;
4150             }
4151 
4152             bool security_level_sufficient = have_link_key && (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= connection->requested_security_level);
4153             if (have_link_key && security_level_sufficient){
4154                 connection->link_key_type = link_key_type;
4155                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_reply, connection->address, &link_key);
4156             } else {
4157                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
4158             }
4159             return true;
4160         }
4161 
4162         if (connection->authentication_flags & DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST){
4163             log_info("denying to pin request");
4164             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
4165             hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
4166             return true;
4167         }
4168 
4169         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY){
4170             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
4171             log_info("IO Capability Request received, stack bondable %u, io cap %u", hci_stack->bondable, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability);
4172             if (hci_stack->bondable && (hci_stack->ssp_io_capability != SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_UNKNOWN)){
4173                 // tweak authentication requirements
4174                 uint8_t authreq = hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement;
4175                 if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
4176                     authreq = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_DEDICATED_BONDING;
4177                 }
4178                 if (gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(connection->requested_security_level)){
4179                     authreq |= 1;
4180                 }
4181                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_reply, &connection->address, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability, NULL, authreq);
4182             } else {
4183                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_negative_reply, &connection->address, ERROR_CODE_PAIRING_NOT_ALLOWED);
4184             }
4185             return true;
4186         }
4187 
4188         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY){
4189             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
4190             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, &connection->address);
4191             return true;
4192         }
4193 
4194         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY){
4195             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
4196             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, &connection->address, 000000);
4197             return true;
4198         }
4199 
4200         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_0){
4201             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_0;
4202             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_supported_features_command, connection->con_handle);
4203             return true;
4204         }
4205 
4206         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_1){
4207             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_1;
4208             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_extended_features_command, connection->con_handle, 1);
4209             return true;
4210         }
4211 
4212         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_2){
4213             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES_PAGE_2;
4214             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_extended_features_command, connection->con_handle, 2);
4215             return true;
4216         }
4217 
4218         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE){
4219             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
4220             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT;
4221             connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
4222             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
4223             return true;
4224         }
4225 
4226         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST){
4227             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
4228             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SENT_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
4229             hci_send_cmd(&hci_authentication_requested, connection->con_handle);
4230             return true;
4231         }
4232 
4233         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST){
4234             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
4235             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_connection_encryption, connection->con_handle, 1);
4236             return true;
4237         }
4238         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE){
4239             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_READ_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE;
4240             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_encryption_key_size, connection->con_handle, 1);
4241             return true;
4242         }
4243 #endif
4244 
4245         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK){
4246             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
4247             if (connection->state != SENT_DISCONNECT){
4248                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
4249                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE);
4250                 return true;
4251             }
4252         }
4253 
4254 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4255         uint16_t sniff_min_interval;
4256         switch (connection->sniff_min_interval){
4257             case 0:
4258                 break;
4259             case 0xffff:
4260                 connection->sniff_min_interval = 0;
4261                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_exit_sniff_mode, connection->con_handle);
4262                 return true;
4263             default:
4264                 sniff_min_interval = connection->sniff_min_interval;
4265                 connection->sniff_min_interval = 0;
4266                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_sniff_mode, connection->con_handle, connection->sniff_max_interval, sniff_min_interval, connection->sniff_attempt, connection->sniff_timeout);
4267                 return true;
4268         }
4269 
4270         if (connection->request_role != HCI_ROLE_INVALID){
4271             hci_role_t  role = connection->request_role;
4272             connection->request_role = HCI_ROLE_INVALID;
4273             hci_send_cmd(&hci_switch_role_command, connection->address, role);
4274             return true;
4275         }
4276 #endif
4277 
4278 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4279         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
4280             // response to L2CAP CON PARAMETER UPDATE REQUEST
4281             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS:
4282                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
4283                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_connection_update, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
4284                              connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
4285                              0x0000, 0xffff);
4286                 return true;
4287             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY:
4288                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
4289                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_reply, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
4290                              connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
4291                              0x0000, 0xffff);
4292                 return true;
4293             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4294                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
4295                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_negative_reply, ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_LMP_PARAMETER_VALUE_UNSUPPORTED_LL_PARAMETER_VALUE);
4296                 return true;
4297             default:
4298                 break;
4299         }
4300         if (connection->le_phy_update_all_phys != 0xffu){
4301             uint8_t all_phys = connection->le_phy_update_all_phys;
4302             connection->le_phy_update_all_phys = 0xff;
4303             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_phy, connection->con_handle, all_phys, connection->le_phy_update_tx_phys, connection->le_phy_update_rx_phys, connection->le_phy_update_phy_options);
4304             return true;
4305         }
4306 #endif
4307     }
4308     return false;
4309 }
4310 
4311 static void hci_run(void){
4312 
4313     bool done;
4314 
4315     // send continuation fragments first, as they block the prepared packet buffer
4316     done = hci_run_acl_fragments();
4317     if (done) return;
4318 
4319 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
4320     // send host num completed packets next as they don't require num_cmd_packets > 0
4321     if (!hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport()) return;
4322     if (hci_stack->host_completed_packets){
4323         hci_host_num_completed_packets();
4324         return;
4325     }
4326 #endif
4327 
4328     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
4329 
4330     // global/non-connection oriented commands
4331 
4332 
4333 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4334     // general gap classic
4335     done = hci_run_general_gap_classic();
4336     if (done) return;
4337 #endif
4338 
4339 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4340     // general gap le
4341     done = hci_run_general_gap_le();
4342     if (done) return;
4343 #endif
4344 
4345     // send pending HCI commands
4346     done = hci_run_general_pending_commands();
4347     if (done) return;
4348 
4349     // stack state sub statemachines
4350     hci_connection_t * connection;
4351     switch (hci_stack->state){
4352         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
4353             hci_initializing_run();
4354             break;
4355 
4356         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
4357 
4358             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, substate %x\n", hci_stack->substate);
4359             switch (hci_stack->substate){
4360                 case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER:
4361                 case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER:
4362 
4363 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4364 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4365                     // free whitelist entries
4366                     {
4367                         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
4368                         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4369                         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
4370                             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
4371                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
4372                             btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4373                         }
4374                     }
4375 #endif
4376 #endif
4377                     // close all open connections
4378                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
4379                     if (connection){
4380                         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (uint16_t) connection->con_handle;
4381                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
4382 
4383                         // check state
4384                         if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) return;
4385                         connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
4386 
4387                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, connection %p, handle %u", connection, con_handle);
4388 
4389                         // cancel all l2cap connections right away instead of waiting for disconnection complete event ...
4390                         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
4391 
4392                         // ... which would be ignored anyway as we shutdown (free) the connection now
4393                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
4394 
4395                         // finally, send the disconnect command
4396                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, con_handle, ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
4397                         return;
4398                     }
4399 
4400                     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER){
4401                         // no connections left, wait a bit to assert that btstack_cyrpto isn't waiting for an HCI event
4402                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING: wait 50 ms");
4403                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_W4_TIMER;
4404                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 50);
4405                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_halting_timeout_handler);
4406                         btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
4407                         break;
4408                     }
4409 
4410                     /* fall through */
4411 
4412                 case HCI_HALTING_CLOSE:
4413                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling off");
4414 
4415                     // switch mode
4416                     hci_power_control_off();
4417 
4418                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, emitting state");
4419                     hci_emit_state();
4420                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, done");
4421                     break;
4422 
4423                 case HCI_HALTING_W4_TIMER:
4424                     // keep waiting
4425 
4426                     break;
4427                 default:
4428                     break;
4429             }
4430 
4431             break;
4432 
4433         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
4434             switch(hci_stack->substate) {
4435                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT:
4436                     log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP");
4437                     // close all open connections
4438                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
4439 
4440 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
4441                     // don't close connections, if H4 supports power management
4442                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
4443                         connection = NULL;
4444                     }
4445 #endif
4446                     if (connection){
4447 
4448                         // send disconnect
4449                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
4450 
4451                         log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP, connection %p, handle %u", connection, (uint16_t)connection->con_handle);
4452                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
4453 
4454                         // send disconnected event right away - causes higher layer connections to get closed, too.
4455                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
4456                         return;
4457                     }
4458 
4459                     if (hci_classic_supported()){
4460                         // disable page and inquiry scan
4461                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
4462 
4463                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, disabling inq scans");
4464                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->connectable << 1); // drop inquiry scan but keep page scan
4465 
4466                         // continue in next sub state
4467                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
4468                         break;
4469                     }
4470 
4471                     /* fall through */
4472 
4473                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_COMPLETE:
4474                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling sleep");
4475 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
4476                     // don't actually go to sleep, if H4 supports power management
4477                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
4478                         // SLEEP MODE reached
4479                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
4480                         hci_emit_state();
4481                         break;
4482                     }
4483 #endif
4484                     // switch mode
4485                     hci_power_control_sleep();  // changes hci_stack->state to SLEEP
4486                     hci_emit_state();
4487                     break;
4488 
4489                 default:
4490                     break;
4491             }
4492             break;
4493 
4494         default:
4495             break;
4496     }
4497 }
4498 
4499 int hci_send_cmd_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
4500     // house-keeping
4501 
4502 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4503     bd_addr_t addr;
4504     hci_connection_t * conn;
4505 #endif
4506 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4507     uint8_t initiator_filter_policy;
4508 #endif
4509 
4510     uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet, 0);
4511     switch (opcode) {
4512         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_WRITE_LOOPBACK_MODE:
4513             hci_stack->loopback_mode = packet[3];
4514             break;
4515 
4516 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4517         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4518             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4519             log_info("Create_connection to %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
4520 
4521             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4522             if (!conn) {
4523                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4524                 if (!conn) {
4525                     // notify client that alloc failed
4526                     hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
4527                     return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4528                 }
4529                 conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4530                 conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_MASTER;
4531             }
4532             log_info("conn state %u", conn->state);
4533             switch (conn->state) {
4534                 // if connection active exists
4535                 case OPEN:
4536                     // and OPEN, emit connection complete command
4537                     hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, conn->con_handle, 0);
4538                     return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4539                 case RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
4540                     // create connection triggered in disconnect complete event, let's do it now
4541                     break;
4542                 case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4543                     // connection created by hci, e.g. dedicated bonding, but not executed yet, let's do it now
4544                     break;
4545                 default:
4546                     // otherwise, just ignore as it is already in the open process
4547                     return -1; // packet not sent to controller
4548             }
4549             conn->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4550 
4551             // track outgoing connection
4552             hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL;
4553             (void) memcpy(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, addr, 6);
4554             break;
4555         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LINK_KEY_REQUEST_REPLY:
4556             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_REPLY);
4557             break;
4558         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LINK_KEY_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4559             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_NEGATIVE_REQUEST);
4560             break;
4561         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_DELETE_STORED_LINK_KEY:
4562             if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
4563                 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4564                 hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
4565             }
4566             break;
4567         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_PIN_CODE_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4568         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_PIN_CODE_REQUEST_REPLY:
4569             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4570             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4571             if (conn) {
4572                 connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
4573             }
4574             break;
4575         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4576         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST_REPLY:
4577         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
4578         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST_REPLY:
4579             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
4580             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
4581             if (conn) {
4582                 connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
4583             }
4584             break;
4585 
4586 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
4587         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_SETUP_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION:
4588             // setup_synchronous_connection? Voice setting at offset 22
4589             // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
4590             hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 15);
4591             break;
4592         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_ACCEPT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION:
4593             // accept_synchronus_connection? Voice setting at offset 18
4594             // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
4595             hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 19);
4596             break;
4597 #endif
4598 #endif
4599 
4600 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4601         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_SET_RANDOM_ADDRESS:
4602             hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 1;
4603             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], hci_stack->le_random_address);
4604             break;
4605 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4606         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_SET_ADVERTISE_ENABLE:
4607             hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = packet[3] != 0;
4608             break;
4609 #endif
4610 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4611         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4612             // white list used?
4613             initiator_filter_policy = packet[7];
4614             switch (initiator_filter_policy) {
4615                 case 0:
4616                     // whitelist not used
4617                     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
4618                     break;
4619                 case 1:
4620                     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
4621                     break;
4622                 default:
4623                     log_error("Invalid initiator_filter_policy in LE Create Connection %u", initiator_filter_policy);
4624                     break;
4625             }
4626             // track outgoing connection
4627             hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t) packet[8]; // peer addres type
4628             reverse_bd_addr( &packet[9], hci_stack->outgoing_addr); // peer address
4629             break;
4630         case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_LE_CREATE_CONNECTION_CANCEL:
4631             hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_CANCEL;
4632             break;
4633 #endif
4634 #endif
4635         default:
4636             break;
4637     }
4638 
4639     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets--;
4640 
4641     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
4642     return hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
4643 }
4644 
4645 // disconnect because of security block
4646 void hci_disconnect_security_block(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4647     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4648     if (!connection) return;
4649     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
4650 }
4651 
4652 
4653 // Configure Secure Simple Pairing
4654 
4655 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4656 
4657 // enable will enable SSP during init
4658 void gap_ssp_set_enable(int enable){
4659     hci_stack->ssp_enable = enable;
4660 }
4661 
4662 static int hci_local_ssp_activated(void){
4663     return gap_ssp_supported() && hci_stack->ssp_enable;
4664 }
4665 
4666 // if set, BTstack will respond to io capability request using authentication requirement
4667 void gap_ssp_set_io_capability(int io_capability){
4668     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = io_capability;
4669 }
4670 void gap_ssp_set_authentication_requirement(int authentication_requirement){
4671     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = authentication_requirement;
4672 }
4673 
4674 // if set, BTstack will confirm a numberic comparion and enter '000000' if requested
4675 void gap_ssp_set_auto_accept(int auto_accept){
4676     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = auto_accept;
4677 }
4678 
4679 void gap_secure_connections_enable(bool enable){
4680     hci_stack->secure_connections_enable = enable;
4681 }
4682 
4683 #endif
4684 
4685 // va_list part of hci_send_cmd
4686 int hci_send_cmd_va_arg(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, va_list argptr){
4687     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()){
4688         log_error("hci_send_cmd called but cannot send packet now");
4689         return 0;
4690     }
4691 
4692     // for HCI INITIALIZATION
4693     // log_info("hci_send_cmd: opcode %04x", cmd->opcode);
4694     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = cmd->opcode;
4695 
4696     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
4697     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
4698     uint16_t size = hci_cmd_create_from_template(packet, cmd, argptr);
4699     int err = hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, size);
4700 
4701     // release packet buffer on error or for synchronous transport implementations
4702     if ((err < 0) || hci_transport_synchronous()){
4703         hci_release_packet_buffer();
4704         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
4705     }
4706 
4707     return err;
4708 }
4709 
4710 /**
4711  * pre: numcmds >= 0 - it's allowed to send a command to the controller
4712  */
4713 int hci_send_cmd(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
4714     va_list argptr;
4715     va_start(argptr, cmd);
4716     int res = hci_send_cmd_va_arg(cmd, argptr);
4717     va_end(argptr);
4718     return res;
4719 }
4720 
4721 // Create various non-HCI events.
4722 // TODO: generalize, use table similar to hci_create_command
4723 
4724 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump){
4725     // dump packet
4726     if (dump) {
4727         hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
4728     }
4729 
4730     // dispatch to all event handlers
4731     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4732     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->event_handlers);
4733     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4734         btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * entry = (btstack_packet_callback_registration_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4735         entry->callback(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
4736     }
4737 }
4738 
4739 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
4740     if (!hci_stack->acl_packet_handler) return;
4741     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
4742 }
4743 
4744 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4745 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void){
4746     // notify SCO sender if waiting
4747     if (!hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
4748     if (hci_can_send_sco_packet_now()){
4749         hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
4750         uint8_t event[2] = { HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW, 0 };
4751         hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 1, event, sizeof(event));
4752         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
4753     }
4754 }
4755 
4756 // parsing end emitting has been merged to reduce code size
4757 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size) {
4758     uint8_t event[19+GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN];
4759 
4760     uint8_t * eir_data;
4761     ad_context_t context;
4762     const uint8_t * name;
4763     uint8_t         name_len;
4764 
4765     if (size < 3) return;
4766 
4767     int event_type = hci_event_packet_get_type(packet);
4768     int num_reserved_fields = (event_type == HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT) ? 2 : 1;    // 2 for old event, 1 otherwise
4769     int num_responses       = hci_event_inquiry_result_get_num_responses(packet);
4770 
4771     switch (event_type){
4772         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
4773         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
4774             if (size != (3 + (num_responses * 14))) return;
4775             break;
4776         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
4777             if (size != 257) return;
4778             if (num_responses != 1) return;
4779             break;
4780         default:
4781             return;
4782     }
4783 
4784     // event[1] is set at the end
4785     int i;
4786     for (i=0; i<num_responses;i++){
4787         memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
4788         event[0] = GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT;
4789         uint8_t event_size = 18;    // if name is not set by EIR
4790 
4791         (void)memcpy(&event[2], &packet[3 + (i * 6)], 6); // bd_addr
4792         event[8] =          packet[3 + (num_responses*(6))                         + (i*1)];     // page_scan_repetition_mode
4793         (void)memcpy(&event[9],
4794                      &packet[3 + (num_responses * (6 + 1 + num_reserved_fields)) + (i * 3)],
4795                      3); // class of device
4796         (void)memcpy(&event[12],
4797                      &packet[3 + (num_responses * (6 + 1 + num_reserved_fields + 3)) + (i * 2)],
4798                      2); // clock offset
4799 
4800         switch (event_type){
4801             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
4802                 // 14,15,16,17 = 0, size 18
4803                 break;
4804             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
4805                 event[14] = 1;
4806                 event[15] = packet [3 + (num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2)) + (i*1)]; // rssi
4807                 // 16,17 = 0, size 18
4808                 break;
4809             case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
4810                 event[14] = 1;
4811                 event[15] = packet [3 + (num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2)) + (i*1)]; // rssi
4812                 // EIR packets only contain a single inquiry response
4813                 eir_data = &packet[3 + (6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2+1)];
4814                 name = NULL;
4815                 // Iterate over EIR data
4816                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN, eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)){
4817                     uint8_t data_type    = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
4818                     uint8_t data_size    = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
4819                     const uint8_t * data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
4820                     // Prefer Complete Local Name over Shortend Local Name
4821                     switch (data_type){
4822                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME:
4823                             if (name) continue;
4824                             /* fall through */
4825                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME:
4826                             name = data;
4827                             name_len = data_size;
4828                             break;
4829                         default:
4830                             break;
4831                     }
4832                 }
4833                 if (name){
4834                     event[16] = 1;
4835                     // truncate name if needed
4836                     int len = btstack_min(name_len, GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN);
4837                     event[17] = len;
4838                     (void)memcpy(&event[18], name, len);
4839                     event_size += len;
4840                 }
4841                 break;
4842             default:
4843                 return;
4844         }
4845         event[1] = event_size - 2;
4846         hci_emit_event(event, event_size, 1);
4847     }
4848 }
4849 #endif
4850 
4851 void hci_emit_state(void){
4852     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE %u", hci_stack->state);
4853     uint8_t event[3];
4854     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE;
4855     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4856     event[2] = hci_stack->state;
4857     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4858 }
4859 
4860 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4861 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
4862     uint8_t event[13];
4863     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4864     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4865     event[2] = status;
4866     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
4867     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[5]);
4868     event[11] = 1; // ACL connection
4869     event[12] = 0; // encryption disabled
4870     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4871 }
4872 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn){
4873     if (disable_l2cap_timeouts) return;
4874     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK");
4875     uint8_t event[4];
4876     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
4877     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4878     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, conn->con_handle);
4879     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4880 }
4881 #endif
4882 
4883 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4884 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4885 static void hci_emit_le_connection_complete(uint8_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
4886     uint8_t event[21];
4887     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_LE_META;
4888     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4889     event[2] = HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4890     event[3] = status;
4891     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, con_handle);
4892     event[6] = 0; // TODO: role
4893     event[7] = address_type;
4894     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[8]);
4895     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, 0); // interval
4896     little_endian_store_16(event, 16, 0); // latency
4897     little_endian_store_16(event, 18, 0); // supervision timeout
4898     event[20] = 0; // master clock accuracy
4899     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4900 }
4901 #endif
4902 #endif
4903 
4904 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void){
4905     // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
4906     uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
4907     hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);  // don't dump
4908 }
4909 
4910 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason){
4911     uint8_t event[6];
4912     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4913     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4914     event[2] = 0; // status = OK
4915     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
4916     event[5] = reason;
4917     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4918 }
4919 
4920 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void){
4921     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED %u", nr_hci_connections());
4922     uint8_t event[3];
4923     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED;
4924     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4925     event[2] = nr_hci_connections();
4926     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4927 }
4928 
4929 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void){
4930     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED");
4931     uint8_t event[2];
4932     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED;
4933     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4934     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4935 }
4936 
4937 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
4938     log_info("hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result %u ", status);
4939     uint8_t event[9];
4940     int pos = 0;
4941     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETED;
4942     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4943     event[pos++] = status;
4944     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[pos]);
4945     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4946 }
4947 
4948 
4949 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4950 
4951 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level){
4952     log_info("hci_emit_security_level %u for handle %x", level, con_handle);
4953     uint8_t event[5];
4954     int pos = 0;
4955     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL;
4956     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4957     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
4958     pos += 2;
4959     event[pos++] = level;
4960     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4961 }
4962 
4963 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
4964     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
4965     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
4966     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
4967     if (connection->encryption_key_size < hci_stack->gap_required_encyrption_key_size) return LEVEL_0;
4968     gap_security_level_t security_level = gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(connection->link_key_type);
4969     // LEVEL 4 always requires 128 bit encrytion key size
4970     if ((security_level == LEVEL_4) && (connection->encryption_key_size < 16)){
4971         security_level = LEVEL_3;
4972     }
4973     return security_level;
4974 }
4975 
4976 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
4977     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED %u", enabled);
4978     uint8_t event[3];
4979     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED;
4980     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4981     event[2] = enabled;
4982     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4983 }
4984 
4985 // query if remote side supports eSCO
4986 int hci_remote_esco_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4987     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4988     if (!connection) return 0;
4989     return (connection->remote_supported_features[0] & 1) != 0;
4990 }
4991 
4992 static bool hci_ssp_supported(hci_connection_t * connection){
4993     const uint8_t mask = BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP_CONTROLLER | BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP_HOST;
4994     return (connection->bonding_flags & mask) == mask;
4995 }
4996 
4997 // query if remote side supports SSP
4998 int hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4999     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5000     if (!connection) return 0;
5001     return hci_ssp_supported(connection) ? 1 : 0;
5002 }
5003 
5004 int gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(hci_con_handle_t handle){
5005     return hci_local_ssp_activated() && hci_remote_ssp_supported(handle);
5006 }
5007 
5008 // GAP API
5009 /**
5010  * @bbrief enable/disable bonding. default is enabled
5011  * @praram enabled
5012  */
5013 void gap_set_bondable_mode(int enable){
5014     hci_stack->bondable = enable ? 1 : 0;
5015 }
5016 /**
5017  * @brief Get bondable mode.
5018  * @return 1 if bondable
5019  */
5020 int gap_get_bondable_mode(void){
5021     return hci_stack->bondable;
5022 }
5023 
5024 /**
5025  * @brief map link keys to security levels
5026  */
5027 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
5028     switch (link_key_type){
5029         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
5030             return LEVEL_4;
5031         case COMBINATION_KEY:
5032         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
5033             return LEVEL_3;
5034         default:
5035             return LEVEL_2;
5036     }
5037 }
5038 
5039 /**
5040  * @brief map link keys to secure connection yes/no
5041  */
5042 int gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
5043     switch (link_key_type){
5044         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
5045         case UNAUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
5046             return 1;
5047         default:
5048             return 0;
5049     }
5050 }
5051 
5052 /**
5053  * @brief map link keys to authenticated
5054  */
5055 int gap_authenticated_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
5056     switch (link_key_type){
5057         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
5058         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
5059             return 1;
5060         default:
5061             return 0;
5062     }
5063 }
5064 
5065 int gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
5066     log_info("gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level %u", level);
5067     return level > LEVEL_2;
5068 }
5069 
5070 /**
5071  * @brief get current security level
5072  */
5073 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5074     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5075     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
5076     return gap_security_level_for_connection(connection);
5077 }
5078 
5079 /**
5080  * @brief request connection to device to
5081  * @result GAP_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT
5082  */
5083 void gap_request_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t requested_level){
5084     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5085     if (!connection){
5086         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, LEVEL_0);
5087         return;
5088     }
5089 
5090     btstack_assert(hci_is_le_connection(connection) == false);
5091 
5092     gap_security_level_t current_level = gap_security_level(con_handle);
5093     log_info("gap_request_security_level requested level %u, planned level %u, current level %u",
5094         requested_level, connection->requested_security_level, current_level);
5095 
5096     // assumption: earlier requested security higher than current level => security request is active
5097     if (current_level < connection->requested_security_level){
5098         if (connection->requested_security_level < requested_level){
5099             // increase requested level as new level is higher
5100 
5101             // TODO: handle re-authentication when done
5102 
5103             connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
5104         }
5105         return;
5106     }
5107 
5108     // no request active, notify if security sufficient
5109     if (requested_level <= current_level){
5110         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, current_level);
5111         return;
5112     }
5113 
5114     // store request
5115     connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
5116 
5117     // start to authenticate connection if authentication not already active
5118     if ((connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SENT_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST) != 0) return;
5119     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
5120     hci_run();
5121 }
5122 
5123 /**
5124  * @brief start dedicated bonding with device. disconnect after bonding
5125  * @param device
5126  * @param request MITM protection
5127  * @result GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETE
5128  */
5129 int gap_dedicated_bonding(bd_addr_t device, int mitm_protection_required){
5130 
5131     // create connection state machine
5132     hci_connection_t * connection = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(device, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
5133 
5134     if (!connection){
5135         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
5136     }
5137 
5138     // delete linkn key
5139     gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(device);
5140 
5141     // configure LEVEL_2/3, dedicated bonding
5142     connection->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
5143     connection->requested_security_level = mitm_protection_required ? LEVEL_3 : LEVEL_2;
5144     log_info("gap_dedicated_bonding, mitm %d -> level %u", mitm_protection_required, connection->requested_security_level);
5145     connection->bonding_flags = BONDING_DEDICATED;
5146 
5147     // wait for GAP Security Result and send GAP Dedicated Bonding complete
5148 
5149     // handle: connnection failure (connection complete != ok)
5150     // handle: authentication failure
5151     // handle: disconnect on done
5152 
5153     hci_run();
5154 
5155     return 0;
5156 }
5157 #endif
5158 
5159 void gap_set_local_name(const char * local_name){
5160     hci_stack->local_name = local_name;
5161 }
5162 
5163 
5164 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
5165 
5166 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
5167 void gap_start_scan(void){
5168     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = true;
5169     hci_run();
5170 }
5171 
5172 void gap_stop_scan(void){
5173     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = false;
5174     hci_run();
5175 }
5176 
5177 void gap_set_scan_params(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window, uint8_t scanning_filter_policy){
5178     hci_stack->le_scan_type          = scan_type;
5179     hci_stack->le_scan_filter_policy = scanning_filter_policy;
5180     hci_stack->le_scan_interval      = scan_interval;
5181     hci_stack->le_scan_window        = scan_window;
5182     hci_stack->le_scanning_param_update = true;
5183     hci_run();
5184 }
5185 
5186 void gap_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window){
5187     gap_set_scan_params(scan_type, scan_interval, scan_window, 0);
5188 }
5189 
5190 uint8_t gap_connect(const bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
5191     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
5192     if (!conn){
5193         // disallow if le connection is already outgoing
5194         if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type) && hci_stack->le_connecting_request != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
5195             log_error("le connection already active");
5196             return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5197         }
5198 
5199         log_info("gap_connect: no connection exists yet, creating context");
5200         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
5201         if (!conn){
5202             // notify client that alloc failed
5203             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(addr_type, addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
5204             log_info("gap_connect: failed to alloc hci_connection_t");
5205             return GATT_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED; // don't sent packet to controller
5206         }
5207 
5208         // set le connecting state
5209         if (hci_is_le_connection_type(addr_type)){
5210             hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
5211         }
5212 
5213         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
5214         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection next");
5215         hci_run();
5216         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5217     }
5218 
5219     if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn) ||
5220         (conn->state == SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION) ||
5221         (conn->state == SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION)) {
5222         hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED);
5223         log_error("gap_connect: classic connection or connect is already being created");
5224         return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
5225     }
5226 
5227     // check if connection was just disconnected
5228     if (conn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
5229         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection (again)");
5230         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
5231         hci_run();
5232         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5233     }
5234 
5235     log_info("gap_connect: context exists with state %u", conn->state);
5236     hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, conn->con_handle, ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS);
5237     hci_run();
5238     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5239 }
5240 
5241 // @assumption: only a single outgoing LE Connection exists
5242 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void){
5243     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
5244     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
5245         hci_connection_t * conn = (hci_connection_t *) it;
5246         if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn)) continue;
5247         switch (conn->state){
5248             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
5249             case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
5250             case SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
5251                 return conn;
5252             default:
5253                 break;
5254         };
5255     }
5256     return NULL;
5257 }
5258 
5259 uint8_t gap_connect_cancel(void){
5260     hci_connection_t * conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
5261     if (!conn) return 0;
5262     switch (conn->state){
5263         case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
5264             // skip sending create connection and emit event instead
5265             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER);
5266             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
5267             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
5268             break;
5269         case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
5270             // request to send cancel connection
5271             conn->state = SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
5272             hci_run();
5273             break;
5274         default:
5275             break;
5276     }
5277     return 0;
5278 }
5279 #endif
5280 
5281 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
5282 /**
5283  * @brief Set connection parameters for outgoing connections
5284  * @param conn_scan_interval (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 60 ms
5285  * @param conn_scan_window (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 30 ms
5286  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms), default: 10 ms
5287  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms), default: 30 ms
5288  * @param conn_latency, default: 4
5289  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms), default: 720 ms
5290  * @param min_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 10 ms
5291  * @param max_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 30 ms
5292  */
5293 
5294 void gap_set_connection_parameters(uint16_t conn_scan_interval, uint16_t conn_scan_window,
5295     uint16_t conn_interval_min, uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency,
5296     uint16_t supervision_timeout, uint16_t min_ce_length, uint16_t max_ce_length){
5297     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = conn_scan_interval;
5298     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window = conn_scan_window;
5299     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
5300     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
5301     hci_stack->le_connection_latency = conn_latency;
5302     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
5303     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length = min_ce_length;
5304     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length = max_ce_length;
5305 }
5306 #endif
5307 
5308 /**
5309  * @brief Updates the connection parameters for a given LE connection
5310  * @param handle
5311  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
5312  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
5313  * @param conn_latency
5314  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
5315  * @returns 0 if ok
5316  */
5317 int gap_update_connection_parameters(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
5318     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
5319     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5320     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5321     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
5322     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
5323     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
5324     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
5325     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
5326     hci_run();
5327     return 0;
5328 }
5329 
5330 /**
5331  * @brief Request an update of the connection parameter for a given LE connection
5332  * @param handle
5333  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
5334  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
5335  * @param conn_latency
5336  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
5337  * @returns 0 if ok
5338  */
5339 int gap_request_connection_parameter_update(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
5340     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
5341     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5342     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5343     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
5344     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
5345     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
5346     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
5347     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST;
5348     uint8_t l2cap_trigger_run_event[2] = { L2CAP_EVENT_TRIGGER_RUN, 0};
5349     hci_emit_event(l2cap_trigger_run_event, sizeof(l2cap_trigger_run_event), 0);
5350     return 0;
5351 }
5352 
5353 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
5354 
5355 /**
5356  * @brief Set Advertisement Data
5357  * @param advertising_data_length
5358  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
5359  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
5360  */
5361 void gap_advertisements_set_data(uint8_t advertising_data_length, uint8_t * advertising_data){
5362     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len = advertising_data_length;
5363     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data = advertising_data;
5364     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
5365     hci_run();
5366 }
5367 
5368 /**
5369  * @brief Set Scan Response Data
5370  * @param advertising_data_length
5371  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
5372  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
5373  */
5374 void gap_scan_response_set_data(uint8_t scan_response_data_length, uint8_t * scan_response_data){
5375     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len = scan_response_data_length;
5376     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data = scan_response_data;
5377     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
5378     hci_run();
5379 }
5380 
5381 /**
5382  * @brief Set Advertisement Parameters
5383  * @param adv_int_min
5384  * @param adv_int_max
5385  * @param adv_type
5386  * @param direct_address_type
5387  * @param direct_address
5388  * @param channel_map
5389  * @param filter_policy
5390  *
5391  * @note internal use. use gap_advertisements_set_params from gap_le.h instead.
5392  */
5393  void hci_le_advertisements_set_params(uint16_t adv_int_min, uint16_t adv_int_max, uint8_t adv_type,
5394     uint8_t direct_address_typ, bd_addr_t direct_address,
5395     uint8_t channel_map, uint8_t filter_policy) {
5396 
5397     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min = adv_int_min;
5398     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max = adv_int_max;
5399     hci_stack->le_advertisements_type = adv_type;
5400     hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type = direct_address_typ;
5401     hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map = channel_map;
5402     hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy = filter_policy;
5403     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address, direct_address,
5404                  6);
5405 
5406     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
5407     hci_run();
5408  }
5409 
5410 /**
5411  * @brief Enable/Disable Advertisements
5412  * @param enabled
5413  */
5414 void gap_advertisements_enable(int enabled){
5415     hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled = enabled != 0;
5416     hci_update_advertisements_enabled_for_current_roles();
5417     hci_run();
5418 }
5419 
5420 #endif
5421 
5422 void hci_le_set_own_address_type(uint8_t own_address_type){
5423     log_info("hci_le_set_own_address_type: old %u, new %u", hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, own_address_type);
5424     if (own_address_type == hci_stack->le_own_addr_type) return;
5425     hci_stack->le_own_addr_type = own_address_type;
5426 
5427 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
5428     // update advertisement parameters, too
5429     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
5430     hci_run();
5431 #endif
5432 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
5433     // note: we don't update scan parameters or modify ongoing connection attempts
5434 #endif
5435 }
5436 
5437 #endif
5438 
5439 uint8_t gap_disconnect(hci_con_handle_t handle){
5440     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
5441     if (!conn){
5442         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(handle, 0);
5443         return 0;
5444     }
5445     // ignore if already disconnected
5446     if (conn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
5447         return 0;
5448     }
5449     conn->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
5450     hci_run();
5451     return 0;
5452 }
5453 
5454 int gap_read_rssi(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5455     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5456     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5457     connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection, READ_RSSI);
5458     hci_run();
5459     return 1;
5460 }
5461 
5462 /**
5463  * @brief Get connection type
5464  * @param con_handle
5465  * @result connection_type
5466  */
5467 gap_connection_type_t gap_get_connection_type(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
5468     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5469     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5470     switch (conn->address_type){
5471         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
5472         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
5473             return GAP_CONNECTION_LE;
5474         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
5475             return GAP_CONNECTION_SCO;
5476         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
5477             return GAP_CONNECTION_ACL;
5478         default:
5479             return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5480     }
5481 }
5482 
5483 hci_role_t gap_get_role(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
5484     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5485     if (!conn) return HCI_ROLE_INVALID;
5486     return (hci_role_t) conn->role;
5487 }
5488 
5489 
5490 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5491 uint8_t gap_request_role(const bd_addr_t addr, hci_role_t role){
5492     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
5493     if (!conn) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5494     conn->request_role = role;
5495     hci_run();
5496     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5497 }
5498 #endif
5499 
5500 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
5501 
5502 uint8_t gap_le_set_phy(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle, uint8_t all_phys, uint8_t tx_phys, uint8_t rx_phys, uint8_t phy_options){
5503     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5504     if (!conn) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5505 
5506     conn->le_phy_update_all_phys    = all_phys;
5507     conn->le_phy_update_tx_phys     = tx_phys;
5508     conn->le_phy_update_rx_phys     = rx_phys;
5509     conn->le_phy_update_phy_options = phy_options;
5510 
5511     hci_run();
5512 
5513     return 0;
5514 }
5515 
5516 static uint8_t hci_whitelist_add(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5517     // check if already in list
5518     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5519     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5520     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)) {
5521         whitelist_entry_t *entry = (whitelist_entry_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5522         if (entry->address_type != address_type) {
5523             continue;
5524         }
5525         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) {
5526             continue;
5527         }
5528 		// disallow if already scheduled to add
5529 		if ((entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER) != 0){
5530 			return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5531 		}
5532 		// still on controller, but scheduled to remove -> re-add
5533 		entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
5534 		return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5535     }
5536     // alloc and add to list
5537     whitelist_entry_t * entry = btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_get();
5538     if (!entry) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
5539     entry->address_type = address_type;
5540     (void)memcpy(entry->address, address, 6);
5541     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
5542     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t*) entry);
5543     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5544 }
5545 
5546 static uint8_t hci_whitelist_remove(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5547     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5548     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5549     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5550         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5551         if (entry->address_type != address_type) {
5552             continue;
5553         }
5554         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) {
5555             continue;
5556         }
5557         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
5558             // remove from controller if already present
5559             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
5560         }  else {
5561             // directly remove entry from whitelist
5562             btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
5563             btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
5564         }
5565         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5566     }
5567     return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
5568 }
5569 
5570 static void hci_whitelist_clear(void){
5571     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5572     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
5573     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5574         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5575         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
5576             // remove from controller if already present
5577             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
5578             continue;
5579         }
5580         // directly remove entry from whitelist
5581         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
5582         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
5583     }
5584 }
5585 
5586 /**
5587  * @brief Clear Whitelist
5588  * @returns 0 if ok
5589  */
5590 uint8_t gap_whitelist_clear(void){
5591     hci_whitelist_clear();
5592     hci_run();
5593     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5594 }
5595 
5596 /**
5597  * @brief Add Device to Whitelist
5598  * @param address_typ
5599  * @param address
5600  * @returns 0 if ok
5601  */
5602 uint8_t gap_whitelist_add(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5603     uint8_t status = hci_whitelist_add(address_type, address);
5604     if (status){
5605         return status;
5606     }
5607     hci_run();
5608     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5609 }
5610 
5611 /**
5612  * @brief Remove Device from Whitelist
5613  * @param address_typ
5614  * @param address
5615  * @returns 0 if ok
5616  */
5617 uint8_t gap_whitelist_remove(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5618     uint8_t status = hci_whitelist_remove(address_type, address);
5619     if (status){
5620         return status;
5621     }
5622     hci_run();
5623     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5624 }
5625 
5626 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
5627 /**
5628  *  @brief Connect with Whitelist
5629  *  @note Explicit whitelist management and this connect with whitelist replace deprecated gap_auto_connection_* functions
5630  *  @returns - if ok
5631  */
5632 uint8_t gap_connect_with_whitelist(void){
5633     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_request != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
5634         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5635     }
5636     hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
5637     hci_run();
5638     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5639 }
5640 
5641 /**
5642  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Start Connecting to device
5643  * @param address_typ
5644  * @param address
5645  * @returns 0 if ok
5646  */
5647 uint8_t gap_auto_connection_start(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5648     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT){
5649         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5650     }
5651 
5652     uint8_t status = hci_whitelist_add(address_type, address);
5653     if (status == BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED) {
5654         return status;
5655     }
5656 
5657     hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
5658 
5659     hci_run();
5660     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5661 }
5662 
5663 /**
5664  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop Connecting to device
5665  * @param address_typ
5666  * @param address
5667  * @returns 0 if ok
5668  */
5669 uint8_t gap_auto_connection_stop(bd_addr_type_t address_type, const bd_addr_t address){
5670     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT){
5671         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5672     }
5673 
5674     hci_whitelist_remove(address_type, address);
5675     if (btstack_linked_list_empty(&hci_stack->le_whitelist)){
5676         hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
5677     }
5678     hci_run();
5679     return 0;
5680 }
5681 
5682 /**
5683  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop everything
5684  * @note  Convenience function to stop all active auto connection attempts
5685  */
5686 uint8_t gap_auto_connection_stop_all(void){
5687     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_request == LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT) {
5688         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5689     }
5690     hci_whitelist_clear();
5691     hci_stack->le_connecting_request = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
5692     hci_run();
5693     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
5694 }
5695 
5696 uint16_t gap_le_connection_interval(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
5697     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
5698     if (!conn) return 0;
5699     return conn->le_connection_interval;
5700 }
5701 #endif
5702 #endif
5703 
5704 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5705 /**
5706  * @brief Set Extended Inquiry Response data
5707  * @param eir_data size HCI_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE_DATA_LEN (240) bytes, is not copied make sure memory is accessible during stack startup
5708  * @note has to be done before stack starts up
5709  */
5710 void gap_set_extended_inquiry_response(const uint8_t * data){
5711     hci_stack->eir_data = data;
5712 }
5713 
5714 /**
5715  * @brief Start GAP Classic Inquiry
5716  * @param duration in 1.28s units
5717  * @return 0 if ok
5718  * @events: GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT, GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE
5719  */
5720 int gap_inquiry_start(uint8_t duration_in_1280ms_units){
5721     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_WORKING) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5722     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5723     if ((duration_in_1280ms_units < GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) || (duration_in_1280ms_units > GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)){
5724         return ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
5725     }
5726     hci_stack->inquiry_state = duration_in_1280ms_units;
5727     hci_run();
5728     return 0;
5729 }
5730 
5731 /**
5732  * @brief Stop GAP Classic Inquiry
5733  * @returns 0 if ok
5734  */
5735 int gap_inquiry_stop(void){
5736     if ((hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN) && (hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX)) {
5737         // emit inquiry complete event, before it even started
5738         uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
5739         hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
5740         return 0;
5741     }
5742     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5743     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL;
5744     hci_run();
5745     return 0;
5746 }
5747 
5748 
5749 /**
5750  * @brief Remote Name Request
5751  * @param addr
5752  * @param page_scan_repetition_mode
5753  * @param clock_offset only used when bit 15 is set
5754  * @events: HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
5755  */
5756 int gap_remote_name_request(const bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t page_scan_repetition_mode, uint16_t clock_offset){
5757     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state != GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5758     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->remote_name_addr, addr, 6);
5759     hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode = page_scan_repetition_mode;
5760     hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset = clock_offset;
5761     hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND;
5762     hci_run();
5763     return 0;
5764 }
5765 
5766 static int gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(const bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t state){
5767     hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = state;
5768     (void)memcpy(hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, addr, 6);
5769     hci_run();
5770     return 0;
5771 }
5772 
5773 /**
5774  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response for binary data / non-strings
5775  * @param addr
5776  * @param pin_data
5777  * @param pin_len
5778  * @return 0 if ok
5779  */
5780 int gap_pin_code_response_binary(const bd_addr_t addr, const uint8_t * pin_data, uint8_t pin_len){
5781     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5782     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin = pin_data;
5783     hci_stack->gap_pairing_pin_len = pin_len;
5784     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN);
5785 }
5786 
5787 /**
5788  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response
5789  * @param addr
5790  * @param pin
5791  * @return 0 if ok
5792  */
5793 int gap_pin_code_response(const bd_addr_t addr, const char * pin){
5794     return gap_pin_code_response_binary(addr, (const uint8_t*) pin, strlen(pin));
5795 }
5796 
5797 /**
5798  * @brief Abort Legacy Pairing
5799  * @param addr
5800  * @param pin
5801  * @return 0 if ok
5802  */
5803 int gap_pin_code_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
5804     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5805     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE);
5806 }
5807 
5808 /**
5809  * @brief SSP Passkey Response
5810  * @param addr
5811  * @param passkey
5812  * @return 0 if ok
5813  */
5814 int gap_ssp_passkey_response(const bd_addr_t addr, uint32_t passkey){
5815     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5816     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey = passkey;
5817     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY);
5818 }
5819 
5820 /**
5821  * @brief Abort SSP Passkey Entry/Pairing
5822  * @param addr
5823  * @param pin
5824  * @return 0 if ok
5825  */
5826 int gap_ssp_passkey_negative(const bd_addr_t addr){
5827     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5828     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE);
5829 }
5830 
5831 /**
5832  * @brief Accept SSP Numeric Comparison
5833  * @param addr
5834  * @param passkey
5835  * @return 0 if ok
5836  */
5837 int gap_ssp_confirmation_response(const bd_addr_t addr){
5838     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5839     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION);
5840 }
5841 
5842 /**
5843  * @brief Abort SSP Numeric Comparison/Pairing
5844  * @param addr
5845  * @param pin
5846  * @return 0 if ok
5847  */
5848 int gap_ssp_confirmation_negative(const bd_addr_t addr){
5849     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
5850     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE);
5851 }
5852 
5853 /**
5854  * @brief Set inquiry mode: standard, with RSSI, with RSSI + Extended Inquiry Results. Has to be called before power on.
5855  * @param inquiry_mode see bluetooth_defines.h
5856  */
5857 void hci_set_inquiry_mode(inquiry_mode_t mode){
5858     hci_stack->inquiry_mode = mode;
5859 }
5860 
5861 /**
5862  * @brief Configure Voice Setting for use with SCO data in HSP/HFP
5863  */
5864 void hci_set_sco_voice_setting(uint16_t voice_setting){
5865     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = voice_setting;
5866 }
5867 
5868 /**
5869  * @brief Get SCO Voice Setting
5870  * @return current voice setting
5871  */
5872 uint16_t hci_get_sco_voice_setting(void){
5873     return hci_stack->sco_voice_setting;
5874 }
5875 
5876 static int hci_have_usb_transport(void){
5877     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport) return 0;
5878     const char * transport_name = hci_stack->hci_transport->name;
5879     if (!transport_name) return 0;
5880     return (transport_name[0] == 'H') && (transport_name[1] == '2');
5881 }
5882 
5883 /** @brief Get SCO packet length for current SCO Voice setting
5884  *  @note  Using SCO packets of the exact length is required for USB transfer
5885  *  @return Length of SCO packets in bytes (not audio frames)
5886  */
5887 int hci_get_sco_packet_length(void){
5888     int sco_packet_length = 0;
5889 
5890 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
5891 
5892     // Transparent = mSBC => 1, CVSD with 16-bit samples requires twice as much bytes
5893     int multiplier = ((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) == 0x03) ? 1 : 2;
5894 
5895     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
5896         // see Core Spec for H2 USB Transfer.
5897         // 3 byte SCO header + 24 bytes per connection
5898         int num_sco_connections = btstack_max(1, hci_number_sco_connections());
5899         sco_packet_length = 3 + 24 * num_sco_connections * multiplier;
5900     } else {
5901         // 3 byte SCO header + SCO packet size over the air (60 bytes)
5902         sco_packet_length = 3 + 60 * multiplier;
5903         // assert that it still fits inside an SCO buffer
5904         if (sco_packet_length > hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length){
5905             sco_packet_length = 3 + 60;
5906         }
5907     }
5908 #endif
5909     return sco_packet_length;
5910 }
5911 
5912 /**
5913 * @brief Sets the master/slave policy
5914 * @param policy (0: attempt to become master, 1: let connecting device decide)
5915 */
5916 void hci_set_master_slave_policy(uint8_t policy){
5917     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = policy;
5918 }
5919 
5920 #endif
5921 
5922 HCI_STATE hci_get_state(void){
5923     return hci_stack->state;
5924 }
5925 
5926 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5927 void gap_register_classic_connection_filter(int (*accept_callback)(bd_addr_t addr, hci_link_type_t link_type)){
5928     hci_stack->gap_classic_accept_callback = accept_callback;
5929 }
5930 #endif
5931 
5932 /**
5933  * @brief Set callback for Bluetooth Hardware Error
5934  */
5935 void hci_set_hardware_error_callback(void (*fn)(uint8_t error)){
5936     hci_stack->hardware_error_callback = fn;
5937 }
5938 
5939 void hci_disconnect_all(void){
5940     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5941     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
5942     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5943         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5944         if (con->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
5945         con->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
5946     }
5947     hci_run();
5948 }
5949 
5950 uint16_t hci_get_manufacturer(void){
5951     return hci_stack->manufacturer;
5952 }
5953 
5954 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
5955 
5956 static sm_connection_t * sm_get_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5957     hci_connection_t * hci_con = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5958     if (!hci_con) return NULL;
5959     return &hci_con->sm_connection;
5960 }
5961 
5962 // extracted from sm.c to allow enabling of l2cap le data channels without adding sm.c to the build
5963 // without sm.c default values from create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type() resulg in non-encrypted, not-authenticated
5964 
5965 int gap_encryption_key_size(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5966     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5967     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5968     if (hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection)){
5969         sm_connection_t * sm_conn = &hci_connection->sm_connection;
5970         if (sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted) {
5971             return sm_conn->sm_actual_encryption_key_size;
5972         }
5973     }
5974 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5975     else {
5976         if ((hci_connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED)){
5977             return hci_connection->encryption_key_size;
5978         }
5979     }
5980 #endif
5981     return 0;
5982 }
5983 
5984 int gap_authenticated(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5985     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5986     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
5987 
5988     switch (hci_connection->address_type){
5989         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
5990         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
5991             if (hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_encrypted == 0) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
5992             return hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_authenticated;
5993 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5994         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
5995         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
5996             return gap_authenticated_for_link_key_type(hci_connection->link_key_type);
5997 #endif
5998         default:
5999             return 0;
6000     }
6001 }
6002 
6003 int gap_secure_connection(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
6004     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
6005     if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
6006 
6007     switch (hci_connection->address_type){
6008         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
6009         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
6010             if (hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_encrypted == 0) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
6011             return hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_connection_sc;
6012 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
6013         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
6014         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
6015             return gap_secure_connection_for_link_key_type(hci_connection->link_key_type);
6016 #endif
6017         default:
6018             return 0;
6019     }
6020 }
6021 
6022 bool gap_bonded(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
6023 	hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
6024 	if (hci_connection == NULL) return 0;
6025 
6026 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
6027 	link_key_t link_key;
6028 	link_key_type_t link_key_type;
6029 #endif
6030 	switch (hci_connection->address_type){
6031 		case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
6032 		case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
6033 			return hci_connection->sm_connection.sm_le_db_index >= 0;
6034 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
6035 		case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
6036 		case BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL:
6037 			return hci_stack->link_key_db && hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(hci_connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type);
6038 #endif
6039 		default:
6040 			return false;
6041 	}
6042 }
6043 
6044 
6045 authorization_state_t gap_authorization_state(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
6046     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
6047     if (!sm_conn) return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN;     // wrong connection
6048     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted)               return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unencrypted connection cannot be authorized
6049     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_authenticated)           return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unauthenticatd connection cannot be authorized
6050     return sm_conn->sm_connection_authorization_state;
6051 }
6052 #endif
6053 
6054 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
6055 uint8_t gap_sniff_mode_enter(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t sniff_min_interval, uint16_t sniff_max_interval, uint16_t sniff_attempt, uint16_t sniff_timeout){
6056     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
6057     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
6058     conn->sniff_min_interval = sniff_min_interval;
6059     conn->sniff_max_interval = sniff_max_interval;
6060     conn->sniff_attempt = sniff_attempt;
6061     conn->sniff_timeout = sniff_timeout;
6062     hci_run();
6063     return 0;
6064 }
6065 
6066 /**
6067  * @brief Exit Sniff mode
6068  * @param con_handle
6069  @ @return 0 if ok
6070  */
6071 uint8_t gap_sniff_mode_exit(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
6072     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
6073     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
6074     conn->sniff_min_interval = 0xffff;
6075     hci_run();
6076     return 0;
6077 }
6078 #endif
6079 
6080 void hci_halting_defer(void){
6081     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_HALTING) return;
6082     switch (hci_stack->substate){
6083         case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER:
6084         case HCI_HALTING_CLOSE:
6085             hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER;
6086             break;
6087         default:
6088             break;
6089     }
6090 }
6091 
6092 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PRIVACY_ADDRESS_RESOLUTION
6093 void hci_load_le_device_db_entry_into_resolving_list(uint16_t le_device_db_index){
6094     if (le_device_db_index >= MAX_NUM_RESOLVING_LIST_ENTRIES) return;
6095     if (le_device_db_index >= le_device_db_max_count()) return;
6096     uint8_t offset = le_device_db_index >> 3;
6097     uint8_t mask = 1 << (le_device_db_index & 7);
6098     hci_stack->le_resolving_list_add_entries[offset] |= mask;
6099     if (hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state == LE_RESOLVING_LIST_DONE){
6100     	// note: go back to remove entries, otherwise, a remove + add will skip the add
6101         hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_REMOVE_ENTRIES;
6102     }
6103 }
6104 
6105 void hci_remove_le_device_db_entry_from_resolving_list(uint16_t le_device_db_index){
6106 	if (le_device_db_index >= MAX_NUM_RESOLVING_LIST_ENTRIES) return;
6107 	if (le_device_db_index >= le_device_db_max_count()) return;
6108 	uint8_t offset = le_device_db_index >> 3;
6109 	uint8_t mask = 1 << (le_device_db_index & 7);
6110 	hci_stack->le_resolving_list_remove_entries[offset] |= mask;
6111 	if (hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state == LE_RESOLVING_LIST_DONE){
6112 		hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_REMOVE_ENTRIES;
6113 	}
6114 }
6115 
6116 uint8_t gap_load_resolving_list_from_le_device_db(void){
6117 	if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[1] & (1 << 2)) == 0) {
6118 		return ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_OR_PARAMETER_VALUE;
6119 	}
6120 	if (hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state != LE_RESOLVING_LIST_SEND_ENABLE_ADDRESS_RESOLUTION){
6121 		// restart le resolving list update
6122 		hci_stack->le_resolving_list_state = LE_RESOLVING_LIST_READ_SIZE;
6123 	}
6124 	return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
6125 }
6126 #endif
6127 
6128 #ifdef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
6129 void hci_setup_test_connections_fuzz(void){
6130     hci_connection_t * conn;
6131 
6132     // default address: 66:55:44:33:00:01
6133     bd_addr_t addr = { 0x66, 0x55, 0x44, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00};
6134 
6135     // setup Controller info
6136     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 255;
6137     hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num = 255;
6138 
6139     // setup incoming Classic ACL connection with con handle 0x0001, 66:55:44:33:22:01
6140     addr[5] = 0x01;
6141     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
6142     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
6143     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6144     conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
6145     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6146 
6147     // setup incoming Classic SCO connection with con handle 0x0002
6148     addr[5] = 0x02;
6149     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
6150     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
6151     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6152     conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
6153     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6154 
6155     // setup ready Classic ACL connection with con handle 0x0003
6156     addr[5] = 0x03;
6157     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
6158     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
6159     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6160     conn->state = OPEN;
6161     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6162 
6163     // setup ready Classic SCO connection with con handle 0x0004
6164     addr[5] = 0x04;
6165     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
6166     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
6167     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6168     conn->state = OPEN;
6169     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6170 
6171     // setup ready LE ACL connection with con handle 0x005 and public address
6172     addr[5] = 0x05;
6173     conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
6174     conn->con_handle = addr[5];
6175     conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6176     conn->state = OPEN;
6177     conn->sm_connection.sm_role = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
6178 }
6179 
6180 void hci_free_connections_fuzz(void){
6181     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
6182     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
6183     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
6184         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
6185         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
6186         btstack_memory_hci_connection_free(con);
6187     }
6188 }
6189 void hci_simulate_working_fuzz(void){
6190     hci_init_done();
6191     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 255;
6192 }
6193 #endif
6194