xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision 1565be948b71971df9807d27879e4910bbb0b1a4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci.c
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #include "btstack_config.h"
48 
49 
50 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
51 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
52 #include "btstack_run_loop_embedded.h"
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
57 #include "../port/ios/src/btstack_control_iphone.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
61 #include "gap.h"
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <inttypes.h>
68 
69 #include "btstack_debug.h"
70 #include "btstack_event.h"
71 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
72 #include "btstack_memory.h"
73 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
74 #include "bluetooth_data_types.h"
75 #include "gap.h"
76 #include "hci.h"
77 #include "hci_cmd.h"
78 #include "hci_dump.h"
79 #include "ad_parser.h"
80 
81 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
82 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM
83 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM"
84 #endif
85 #ifndef HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN
86 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN"
87 #endif
88 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM
89 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM"
90 #endif
91 #ifndef HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN
92 #error "ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL requires to define HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN"
93 #endif
94 #endif
95 
96 #define HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
97 #define HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS 200
98 
99 // Names are arbitrarily shortened to 32 bytes if not requested otherwise
100 #ifndef GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN
101 #define GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN 32
102 #endif
103 
104 // GAP inquiry state: 0 = off, 0x01 - 0x30 = requested duration, 0xfe = active, 0xff = stop requested
105 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN 0x01
106 #define GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX 0x30
107 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE 0x80
108 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE 0
109 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL 0x81
110 #define GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED 0x82
111 
112 // GAP Remote Name Request
113 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE 0
114 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND 1
115 #define GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE 2
116 
117 // GAP Pairing
118 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE                       0
119 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN                   1
120 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE          2
121 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY               3
122 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE      4
123 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION          5
124 #define GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE 6
125 
126 
127 // prototypes
128 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
129 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void);
130 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled);
131 static int  hci_local_ssp_activated(void);
132 static int  hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle);
133 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void);
134 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status);
135 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
136 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level);
137 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer);
138 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection);
139 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn);
140 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t * packet);
141 #endif
142 
143 static int  hci_power_control_on(void);
144 static void hci_power_control_off(void);
145 static void hci_state_reset(void);
146 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void);
147 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason);
148 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void);
149 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void);
150 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status);
151 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump);
152 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
153 static void hci_run(void);
154 static int  hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection);
155 static int  hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type( bd_addr_type_t address_type);
156 static int hci_have_usb_transport(void);
157 
158 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
159 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
160 // called from test/ble_client/advertising_data_parser.c
161 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
162 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address);
163 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void);
164 #endif
165 #endif
166 
167 // the STACK is here
168 #ifndef HAVE_MALLOC
169 static hci_stack_t   hci_stack_static;
170 #endif
171 static hci_stack_t * hci_stack = NULL;
172 
173 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
174 // default name
175 static const char * default_classic_name = "BTstack 00:00:00:00:00:00";
176 
177 // test helper
178 static uint8_t disable_l2cap_timeouts = 0;
179 #endif
180 
181 /**
182  * create connection for given address
183  *
184  * @return connection OR NULL, if no memory left
185  */
186 static hci_connection_t * create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
187     log_info("create_connection_for_addr %s, type %x", bd_addr_to_str(addr), addr_type);
188     hci_connection_t * conn = btstack_memory_hci_connection_get();
189     if (!conn) return NULL;
190     bd_addr_copy(conn->address, addr);
191     conn->address_type = addr_type;
192     conn->con_handle = 0xffff;
193     conn->authentication_flags = AUTH_FLAGS_NONE;
194     conn->bonding_flags = 0;
195     conn->requested_security_level = LEVEL_0;
196 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
197     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&conn->timeout, hci_connection_timeout_handler);
198     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&conn->timeout, conn);
199     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
200 #endif
201     conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
202     conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
203     conn->num_packets_sent = 0;
204 
205     conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
206 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
207     conn->le_phy_update_all_phys = 0xff;
208 #endif
209     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
210     return conn;
211 }
212 
213 
214 /**
215  * get le connection parameter range
216 *
217  * @return le connection parameter range struct
218  */
219 void gap_get_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t * range){
220     *range = hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range;
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * set le connection parameter range
225  *
226  */
227 
228 void gap_set_connection_parameter_range(le_connection_parameter_range_t *range){
229     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range = *range;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * @brief Test if connection parameters are inside in existing rage
234  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
235  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
236  * @param conn_latency
237  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
238  * @returns 1 if included
239  */
240 int gap_connection_parameter_range_included(le_connection_parameter_range_t * existing_range, uint16_t le_conn_interval_min, uint16_t le_conn_interval_max, uint16_t le_conn_latency, uint16_t le_supervision_timeout){
241     if (le_conn_interval_min < existing_range->le_conn_interval_min) return 0;
242     if (le_conn_interval_max > existing_range->le_conn_interval_max) return 0;
243 
244     if (le_conn_latency < existing_range->le_conn_latency_min) return 0;
245     if (le_conn_latency > existing_range->le_conn_latency_max) return 0;
246 
247     if (le_supervision_timeout < existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_min) return 0;
248     if (le_supervision_timeout > existing_range->le_supervision_timeout_max) return 0;
249 
250     return 1;
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * @brief Set max number of connections in LE Peripheral role (if Bluetooth Controller supports it)
255  * @note: default: 1
256  * @param max_peripheral_connections
257  */
258 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
259 void gap_set_max_number_peripheral_connections(int max_peripheral_connections){
260     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = max_peripheral_connections;
261 }
262 #endif
263 
264 /**
265  * get hci connections iterator
266  *
267  * @return hci connections iterator
268  */
269 
270 void hci_connections_get_iterator(btstack_linked_list_iterator_t *it){
271     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(it, &hci_stack->connections);
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * get connection for a given handle
276  *
277  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
278  */
279 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
280     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
281     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
282     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
283         hci_connection_t * item = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
284         if ( item->con_handle == con_handle ) {
285             return item;
286         }
287     }
288     return NULL;
289 }
290 
291 /**
292  * get connection for given address
293  *
294  * @return connection OR NULL, if not found
295  */
296 hci_connection_t * hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(bd_addr_t  addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
297     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
298     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
299     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
300         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
301         if (connection->address_type != addr_type)  continue;
302         if (memcmp(addr, connection->address, 6) != 0) continue;
303         return connection;
304     }
305     return NULL;
306 }
307 
308 
309 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
310 
311 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
312 static int hci_number_sco_connections(void){
313     int connections = 0;
314     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
315     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
316     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
317         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
318         if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
319         connections++;
320     }
321     return connections;
322 }
323 #endif
324 
325 static void hci_connection_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t *timer){
326     hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(timer);
327 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
328     if (btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks() > connection->timestamp + btstack_run_loop_embedded_ticks_for_ms(HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS)){
329         // connections might be timed out
330         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
331     }
332 #else
333     if (btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms() > connection->timestamp + HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS){
334         // connections might be timed out
335         hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(connection);
336     }
337 #endif
338 }
339 
340 static void hci_connection_timestamp(hci_connection_t *connection){
341 #ifdef HAVE_EMBEDDED_TICK
342     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_ticks();
343 #else
344     connection->timestamp = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
345 #endif
346 }
347 
348 inline static void connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
349     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags | flags);
350 }
351 
352 
353 inline static void connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(hci_connection_t * conn, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
354     conn->authentication_flags = (hci_authentication_flags_t)(conn->authentication_flags & ~flags);
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  * add authentication flags and reset timer
359  * @note: assumes classic connection
360  * @note: bd_addr is passed in as litle endian uint8_t * as it is called from parsing packets
361  */
362 static void hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(uint8_t *bd_addr, hci_authentication_flags_t flags){
363     bd_addr_t addr;
364     reverse_bd_addr(bd_addr, addr);
365     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
366     if (conn) {
367         connectionSetAuthenticationFlags(conn, flags);
368         hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
369     }
370 }
371 
372 int  hci_authentication_active_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t handle){
373     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
374     if (!conn) return 0;
375     if (conn->authentication_flags & LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
376     if (conn->authentication_flags & SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE) return 1;
377     return 0;
378 }
379 
380 void gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
381     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
382     log_info("gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
383     hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
384 }
385 
386 void gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t type){
387     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
388     log_info("gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), type);
389     hci_stack->link_key_db->put_link_key(addr, link_key, type);
390 }
391 
392 void gap_delete_all_link_keys(void){
393     bd_addr_t  addr;
394     link_key_t link_key;
395     link_key_type_t type;
396     btstack_link_key_iterator_t it;
397     int ok = gap_link_key_iterator_init(&it);
398     if (!ok) {
399         log_error("could not initialize iterator");
400         return;
401     }
402     while (gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(&it, addr, link_key, &type)){
403         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr);
404     }
405     gap_link_key_iterator_done(&it);
406 }
407 
408 int gap_link_key_iterator_init(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
409     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
410     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init) return 0;
411     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_init(it);
412 }
413 int gap_link_key_iterator_get_next(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it, bd_addr_t bd_addr, link_key_t link_key, link_key_type_t * type){
414     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return 0;
415     return hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_get_next(it, bd_addr, link_key, type);
416 }
417 void gap_link_key_iterator_done(btstack_link_key_iterator_t * it){
418     if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) return;
419     hci_stack->link_key_db->iterator_done(it);
420 }
421 #endif
422 
423 static int hci_is_le_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
424     switch (connection->address_type){
425         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
426         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
427         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PRIVAT_FALLBACK_PUBLIC:
428         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PRIVAT_FALLBACK_RANDOM:
429             return 1;
430         default:
431             return 0;
432     }
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * count connections
437  */
438 static int nr_hci_connections(void){
439     int count = 0;
440     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
441     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next, count++);
442     return count;
443 }
444 
445 static int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
446 
447     unsigned int num_packets_sent_classic = 0;
448     unsigned int num_packets_sent_le = 0;
449 
450     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
451     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
452         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
453         if (hci_is_le_connection(connection)){
454             num_packets_sent_le += connection->num_packets_sent;
455         }
456         if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
457             num_packets_sent_classic += connection->num_packets_sent;
458         }
459     }
460     log_debug("ACL classic buffers: %u used of %u", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
461     int free_slots_classic = hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_classic;
462     int free_slots_le = 0;
463 
464     if (free_slots_classic < 0){
465         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic packets (%u) > total classic packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
466         return 0;
467     }
468 
469     if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
470         // if we have LE slots, they are used
471         free_slots_le = hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num - num_packets_sent_le;
472         if (free_slots_le < 0){
473             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing le packets (%u) > total le packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
474             return 0;
475         }
476     } else {
477         // otherwise, classic slots are used for LE, too
478         free_slots_classic -= num_packets_sent_le;
479         if (free_slots_classic < 0){
480             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: outgoing classic + le packets (%u + %u) > total packets (%u)", num_packets_sent_classic, num_packets_sent_le, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num);
481             return 0;
482         }
483     }
484 
485     switch (address_type){
486         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
487             log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: unknown address type");
488             return 0;
489 
490         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
491             return free_slots_classic;
492 
493         default:
494            if (hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num){
495                return free_slots_le;
496            }
497            return free_slots_classic;
498     }
499 }
500 
501 int hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
502     // get connection type
503     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
504     if (!connection){
505         log_error("hci_number_free_acl_slots: handle 0x%04x not in connection list", con_handle);
506         return 0;
507     }
508     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(connection->address_type);
509 }
510 
511 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
512 static int hci_number_free_sco_slots(void){
513     unsigned int num_sco_packets_sent  = 0;
514     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
515     if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled){
516         // explicit flow control
517         for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
518             hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
519             if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
520             num_sco_packets_sent += connection->num_packets_sent;
521         }
522         if (num_sco_packets_sent > hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num){
523             log_info("hci_number_free_sco_slots:packets (%u) > total packets (%u)", num_sco_packets_sent, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
524             return 0;
525         }
526         return hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num - num_sco_packets_sent;
527     } else {
528         // implicit flow control -- TODO
529         int num_ready = 0;
530         for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
531             hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
532             if (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO) continue;
533             if (connection->sco_tx_ready == 0) continue;
534             num_ready++;
535         }
536         return num_ready;
537     }
538 }
539 #endif
540 
541 // only used to send HCI Host Number Completed Packets
542 static int hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport(void){
543     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
544 
545     // check for async hci transport implementations
546     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now){
547         if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET)){
548             return 0;
549         }
550     }
551     return 1;
552 }
553 
554 // new functions replacing hci_can_send_packet_now[_using_packet_buffer]
555 int hci_can_send_command_packet_now(void){
556     if (hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport() == 0) return 0;
557     return hci_stack->num_cmd_packets > 0;
558 }
559 
560 static int hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint8_t packet_type){
561     // check for async hci transport implementations
562     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now) return 1;
563     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now(packet_type);
564 }
565 
566 static int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(bd_addr_type_t address_type){
567     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
568     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_connection_type(address_type) > 0;
569 }
570 
571 int hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now(void){
572     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
573     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC);
574 }
575 
576 int hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
577     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
578     return hci_number_free_acl_slots_for_handle(con_handle) > 0;
579 }
580 
581 int hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
582     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
583     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
584 }
585 
586 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
587 int hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now(void){
588     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
589     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_for_address_type(BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
590 }
591 
592 int hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now(void){
593     if (!hci_transport_can_send_prepared_packet_now(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET)) return 0;
594     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
595         return hci_stack->sco_can_send_now;
596     } else {
597         return hci_number_free_sco_slots() > 0;
598     }
599 }
600 
601 int hci_can_send_sco_packet_now(void){
602     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) return 0;
603     return hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now();
604 }
605 
606 void hci_request_sco_can_send_now_event(void){
607     hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
608     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
609 }
610 #endif
611 
612 // used for internal checks in l2cap.c
613 int hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved(void){
614     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved;
615 }
616 
617 // reserves outgoing packet buffer. @returns 1 if successful
618 int hci_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
619     if (hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
620         log_error("hci_reserve_packet_buffer called but buffer already reserved");
621         return 0;
622     }
623     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 1;
624     return 1;
625 }
626 
627 void hci_release_packet_buffer(void){
628     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
629 }
630 
631 // assumption: synchronous implementations don't provide can_send_packet_now as they don't keep the buffer after the call
632 static int hci_transport_synchronous(void){
633     return hci_stack->hci_transport->can_send_packet_now == NULL;
634 }
635 
636 static int hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(hci_connection_t *connection){
637 
638     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments  %u/%u (con 0x%04x)", hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos, hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size, connection->con_handle);
639 
640     // max ACL data packet length depends on connection type (LE vs. Classic) and available buffers
641     uint16_t max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
642     if (hci_is_le_connection(connection) && hci_stack->le_data_packets_length > 0){
643         max_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->le_data_packets_length;
644     }
645 
646     // testing: reduce buffer to minimum
647     // max_acl_data_packet_length = 52;
648 
649     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments entered");
650 
651     int err;
652     // multiple packets could be send on a synchronous HCI transport
653     while (1){
654 
655         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop entered");
656 
657         // get current data
658         const uint16_t acl_header_pos = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos - 4;
659         int current_acl_data_packet_length = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size - hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos;
660         int more_fragments = 0;
661 
662         // if ACL packet is larger than Bluetooth packet buffer, only send max_acl_data_packet_length
663         if (current_acl_data_packet_length > max_acl_data_packet_length){
664             more_fragments = 1;
665             current_acl_data_packet_length = max_acl_data_packet_length;
666         }
667 
668         // copy handle_and_flags if not first fragment and update packet boundary flags to be 01 (continuing fragmnent)
669         if (acl_header_pos > 0){
670             uint16_t handle_and_flags = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
671             handle_and_flags = (handle_and_flags & 0xcfff) | (1 << 12);
672             little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos, handle_and_flags);
673         }
674 
675         // update header len
676         little_endian_store_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, acl_header_pos + 2, current_acl_data_packet_length);
677 
678         // count packet
679         connection->num_packets_sent++;
680         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop before send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
681 
682         // update state for next fragment (if any) as "transport done" might be sent during send_packet already
683         if (more_fragments){
684             // update start of next fragment to send
685             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos += current_acl_data_packet_length;
686         } else {
687             // done
688             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
689             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
690         }
691 
692         // send packet
693         uint8_t * packet = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[acl_header_pos];
694         const int size = current_acl_data_packet_length + 4;
695         hci_dump_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
696         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 1;
697         err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
698 
699         log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop after send (more fragments %d)", more_fragments);
700 
701         // done yet?
702         if (!more_fragments) break;
703 
704         // can send more?
705         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) return err;
706     }
707 
708     log_debug("hci_send_acl_packet_fragments loop over");
709 
710     // release buffer now for synchronous transport
711     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
712         hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 0;
713         hci_release_packet_buffer();
714         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
715     }
716 
717     return err;
718 }
719 
720 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
721 int hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(int size){
722 
723     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
724 
725     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
726         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
727         return 0;
728     }
729 
730     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
731     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
732 
733     // check for free places on Bluetooth module
734     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)) {
735         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no free ACL buffers on controller");
736         hci_release_packet_buffer();
737         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
738         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
739     }
740 
741     hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
742     if (!connection) {
743         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
744         hci_release_packet_buffer();
745         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
746         return 0;
747     }
748 
749 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
750     hci_connection_timestamp(connection);
751 #endif
752 
753     // hci_dump_packet( HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
754 
755     // setup data
756     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = size;
757     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 4;   // start of L2CAP packet
758 
759     return hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
760 }
761 
762 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
763 // pre: caller has reserved the packet buffer
764 int hci_send_sco_packet_buffer(int size){
765 
766     // log_info("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer size %u", size);
767 
768     if (!hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved) {
769         log_error("hci_send_acl_packet_buffer called without reserving packet buffer");
770         return 0;
771     }
772 
773     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
774 
775     // skip checks in loopback mode
776     if (!hci_stack->loopback_mode){
777         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);   // same for ACL and SCO
778 
779         // check for free places on Bluetooth module
780         if (!hci_can_send_prepared_sco_packet_now()) {
781             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no free SCO buffers on controller");
782             hci_release_packet_buffer();
783             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
784             return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
785         }
786 
787         // track send packet in connection struct
788         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle( con_handle);
789         if (!connection) {
790             log_error("hci_send_sco_packet_buffer called but no connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
791             hci_release_packet_buffer();
792             hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
793             return 0;
794         }
795 
796         if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
797             // token used
798             hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 0;
799         } else {
800             if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled){
801                 connection->num_packets_sent++;
802             } else {
803                 connection->sco_tx_ready--;
804             }
805         }
806     }
807 
808     hci_dump_packet( HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
809     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
810 
811     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
812         hci_release_packet_buffer();
813         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
814     }
815 
816     return err;
817 }
818 #endif
819 
820 static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
821 
822     // log_info("acl_handler: size %u", size);
823 
824     // get info
825     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
826     hci_connection_t *conn      = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
827     uint8_t  acl_flags          = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet);
828     uint16_t acl_length         = READ_ACL_LENGTH(packet);
829 
830     // ignore non-registered handle
831     if (!conn){
832         log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with non-registered handle %u!" , con_handle);
833         return;
834     }
835 
836     // assert packet is complete
837     if (acl_length + 4 != size){
838         log_error("hci.c: acl_handler called with ACL packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, acl_length + 4);
839         return;
840     }
841 
842 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
843     // update idle timestamp
844     hci_connection_timestamp(conn);
845 #endif
846 
847 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
848     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
849     conn->num_packets_completed++;
850 #endif
851 
852     // handle different packet types
853     switch (acl_flags & 0x03) {
854 
855         case 0x01: // continuation fragment
856 
857             // sanity checks
858             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos == 0) {
859                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment but no first fragment for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
860                 return;
861             }
862             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length > 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
863                 log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment to large: combined packet %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
864                     conn->acl_recombination_pos + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
865                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
866                 return;
867             }
868 
869             // append fragment payload (header already stored)
870             memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + conn->acl_recombination_pos], &packet[4], acl_length );
871             conn->acl_recombination_pos += acl_length;
872 
873             // log_error( "ACL Cont Fragment: acl_len %u, combined_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length,
874             //        conn->acl_recombination_pos, conn->acl_recombination_length);
875 
876             // forward complete L2CAP packet if complete.
877             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos >= conn->acl_recombination_length + 4 + 4){ // pos already incl. ACL header
878                 hci_emit_acl_packet(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], conn->acl_recombination_pos);
879                 // reset recombination buffer
880                 conn->acl_recombination_length = 0;
881                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
882             }
883             break;
884 
885         case 0x02: { // first fragment
886 
887             // sanity check
888             if (conn->acl_recombination_pos) {
889                 log_error( "ACL First Fragment but data in buffer for handle 0x%02x, dropping stale fragments", con_handle);
890                 conn->acl_recombination_pos = 0;
891             }
892 
893             // peek into L2CAP packet!
894             uint16_t l2cap_length = READ_L2CAP_LENGTH( packet );
895 
896             // log_info( "ACL First Fragment: acl_len %u, l2cap_len %u", acl_length, l2cap_length);
897 
898             // compare fragment size to L2CAP packet size
899             if (acl_length >= l2cap_length + 4){
900                 // forward fragment as L2CAP packet
901                 hci_emit_acl_packet(packet, acl_length + 4);
902             } else {
903 
904                 if (acl_length > HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE){
905                     log_error( "ACL First Fragment to large: fragment %u > buffer size %u for handle 0x%02x",
906                         4 + acl_length, 4 + HCI_ACL_BUFFER_SIZE, con_handle);
907                     return;
908                 }
909 
910                 // store first fragment and tweak acl length for complete package
911                 memcpy(&conn->acl_recombination_buffer[HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE], packet, acl_length + 4);
912                 conn->acl_recombination_pos    = acl_length + 4;
913                 conn->acl_recombination_length = l2cap_length;
914                 little_endian_store_16(conn->acl_recombination_buffer, HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE + 2, l2cap_length +4);
915             }
916             break;
917 
918         }
919         default:
920             log_error( "hci.c: acl_handler called with invalid packet boundary flags %u", acl_flags & 0x03);
921             return;
922     }
923 
924     // execute main loop
925     hci_run();
926 }
927 
928 static void hci_shutdown_connection(hci_connection_t *conn){
929     log_info("Connection closed: handle 0x%x, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
930 
931 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
932 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
933     int addr_type = conn->address_type;
934 #endif
935 #endif
936 
937     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&conn->timeout);
938 
939     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
940     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
941 
942     // now it's gone
943     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
944 
945 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
946 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
947     // update SCO
948     if (addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
949         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
950     }
951 #endif
952 #endif
953 }
954 
955 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
956 
957 static const uint16_t packet_type_sizes[] = {
958     0, HCI_ACL_2DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH1_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM1_SIZE,
959     HCI_ACL_DH1_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
960     HCI_ACL_2DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM3_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH3_SIZE,
961     HCI_ACL_2DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_3DH5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DM5_SIZE, HCI_ACL_DH5_SIZE
962 };
963 static const uint8_t  packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[] = {
964      0, // 3 slot packets
965      1, // 5 slot packets
966     25, // EDR 2 mpbs
967     26, // EDR 3 mbps
968     39, // 3 slot EDR packts
969     40, // 5 slot EDR packet
970 };
971 static const uint16_t packet_type_feature_packet_mask[] = {
972     0x0f00, // 3 slot packets
973     0xf000, // 5 slot packets
974     0x1102, // EDR 2 mpbs
975     0x2204, // EDR 3 mbps
976     0x0300, // 3 slot EDR packts
977     0x3000, // 5 slot EDR packet
978 };
979 
980 static uint16_t hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(uint16_t buffer_size, uint8_t * local_supported_features){
981     // enable packet types based on size
982     uint16_t packet_types = 0;
983     unsigned int i;
984     for (i=0;i<16;i++){
985         if (packet_type_sizes[i] == 0) continue;
986         if (packet_type_sizes[i] <= buffer_size){
987             packet_types |= 1 << i;
988         }
989     }
990     // disable packet types due to missing local supported features
991     for (i=0;i<sizeof(packet_type_feature_requirement_bit);i++){
992         unsigned int bit_idx = packet_type_feature_requirement_bit[i];
993         int feature_set = (local_supported_features[bit_idx >> 3] & (1<<(bit_idx & 7))) != 0;
994         if (feature_set) continue;
995         log_info("Features bit %02u is not set, removing packet types 0x%04x", bit_idx, packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i]);
996         packet_types &= ~packet_type_feature_packet_mask[i];
997     }
998     // flip bits for "may not be used"
999     packet_types ^= 0x3306;
1000     return packet_types;
1001 }
1002 
1003 uint16_t hci_usable_acl_packet_types(void){
1004     return hci_stack->packet_types;
1005 }
1006 #endif
1007 
1008 uint8_t* hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer(void){
1009     // hci packet buffer is >= acl data packet length
1010     return hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1011 }
1012 
1013 uint16_t hci_max_acl_data_packet_length(void){
1014     return hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length;
1015 }
1016 
1017 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1018 int hci_extended_sco_link_supported(void){
1019     // No. 31, byte 3, bit 7
1020     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[3] & (1 << 7)) != 0;
1021 }
1022 #endif
1023 
1024 int hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported(void){
1025     // No. 54, byte 6, bit 6
1026     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int gap_ssp_supported(void){
1030     // No. 51, byte 6, bit 3
1031     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[6] & (1 << 3)) != 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int hci_classic_supported(void){
1035 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1036     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 5, = No BR/EDR Support
1037     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 5)) == 0;
1038 #else
1039     return 0;
1040 #endif
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int hci_le_supported(void){
1044 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1045     // No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
1046     return (hci_stack->local_supported_features[4] & (1 << 6)) != 0;
1047 #else
1048     return 0;
1049 #endif
1050 }
1051 
1052 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1053 
1054 /**
1055  * @brief Get addr type and address used for LE in Advertisements, Scan Responses,
1056  */
1057 void gap_le_get_own_address(uint8_t * addr_type, bd_addr_t addr){
1058     *addr_type = hci_stack->le_own_addr_type;
1059     if (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type){
1060         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->le_random_address, 6);
1061     } else {
1062         memcpy(addr, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
1063     }
1064 }
1065 
1066 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1067 void le_handle_advertisement_report(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1068 
1069     int offset = 3;
1070     int num_reports = packet[offset];
1071     offset += 1;
1072 
1073     int i;
1074     // log_info("HCI: handle adv report with num reports: %d", num_reports);
1075     uint8_t event[12 + LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE]; // use upper bound to avoid var size automatic var
1076     for (i=0; i<num_reports && offset < size;i++){
1077         // sanity checks on data_length:
1078         uint8_t data_length = packet[offset + 8];
1079         if (data_length > LE_ADVERTISING_DATA_SIZE) return;
1080         if (offset + 9 + data_length + 1 > size)    return;
1081         // setup event
1082         uint8_t event_size = 10 + data_length;
1083         int pos = 0;
1084         event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_ADVERTISING_REPORT;
1085         event[pos++] = event_size;
1086         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], 1+1+6); // event type + address type + address
1087         offset += 8;
1088         pos += 8;
1089         event[pos++] = packet[offset + 1 + data_length]; // rssi
1090         event[pos++] = data_length;
1091         offset++;
1092         memcpy(&event[pos], &packet[offset], data_length);
1093         pos +=    data_length;
1094         offset += data_length + 1; // rssi
1095         hci_emit_event(event, pos, 1);
1096     }
1097 }
1098 #endif
1099 #endif
1100 
1101 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1102 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
1103 static void hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed(void){
1104     if (!hci_stack->le_advertisements_active && hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled){
1105         // get number of active le slave connections
1106         int num_slave_connections = 0;
1107         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1108         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
1109         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1110             hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1111             log_info("state %u, role %u, le_con %u", con->state, con->role, hci_is_le_connection(con));
1112             if (con->state != OPEN) continue;
1113             if (con->role  != HCI_ROLE_SLAVE) continue;
1114             if (!hci_is_le_connection(con)) continue;
1115             num_slave_connections++;
1116         }
1117         log_info("Num LE Peripheral roles: %u of %u", num_slave_connections, hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections);
1118         if (num_slave_connections < hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections){
1119             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
1120         }
1121     }
1122 }
1123 #endif
1124 #endif
1125 
1126 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1127 
1128 static uint32_t hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate(void){
1129     if (!hci_stack->config) return 0;
1130     uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1131     // Limit baud rate for Broadcom chipsets to 3 mbps
1132     if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION && baud_rate > 3000000){
1133         baud_rate = 3000000;
1134     }
1135     return baud_rate;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void hci_initialization_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
1139     UNUSED(ds);
1140 
1141     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1142         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1143             log_info("Resend HCI Reset");
1144             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
1145             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1146             hci_run();
1147             break;
1148         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET:
1149             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot with Link Reset");
1150             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1151                 hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1152             }
1153             // no break - explicit fallthrough to HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1154         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1155             log_info("Resend HCI Reset - CSR Warm Boot");
1156             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1157             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1158             hci_run();
1159             break;
1160         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1161             if (hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate){
1162                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1163                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(timeout handler)", baud_rate);
1164                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1165             }
1166             // For CSR, HCI Reset is sent on new baud rate. Don't forget to reset link for H5/BCSP
1167             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
1168                 if (hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link){
1169                     log_info("Link Reset");
1170                     hci_stack->hci_transport->reset_link();
1171                 }
1172                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1173                 hci_run();
1174             }
1175             break;
1176         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY:
1177             // otherwise continue
1178             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1179             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1180             break;
1181         default:
1182             break;
1183     }
1184 }
1185 #endif
1186 
1187 static void hci_initializing_next_state(void){
1188     hci_stack->substate = (hci_substate_t )( ((int) hci_stack->substate) + 1);
1189 }
1190 
1191 #if defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC) || defined(ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL)
1192 static void hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
1193     const int bd_addr_string_len = 17;
1194     int i = 0;
1195     while (i < size - bd_addr_string_len){
1196         if (memcmp(&data[i], "00:00:00:00:00:00", bd_addr_string_len)) {
1197             i++;
1198             continue;
1199         }
1200         // set real address
1201         memcpy(&data[i], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr), bd_addr_string_len);
1202         i += bd_addr_string_len;
1203     }
1204 }
1205 #endif
1206 
1207 // assumption: hci_can_send_command_packet_now() == true
1208 static void hci_initializing_run(void){
1209     log_debug("hci_initializing_run: substate %u, can send %u", hci_stack->substate, hci_can_send_command_packet_now());
1210     switch (hci_stack->substate){
1211         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1212             hci_state_reset();
1213 
1214 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1215             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1216             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1217             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1218             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1219 #endif
1220             // send command
1221             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1222             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1223             break;
1224         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
1225             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_version_information);
1226             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1227             break;
1228         case HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1229             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_name);
1230             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME;
1231             break;
1232 
1233 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1234         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1235             hci_state_reset();
1236             // prepare reset if command complete not received in 100ms
1237             btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1238             btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1239             btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1240             // send command
1241             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1242             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1243             break;
1244         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1245             hci_state_reset();
1246             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1247             hci_send_cmd(&hci_reset);
1248             break;
1249         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE: {
1250             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1251             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1252             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1253             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1254             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1255             // STLC25000D: baudrate change happens within 0.5 s after command was send,
1256             // use timer to update baud rate after 100 ms (knowing exactly, when command was sent is non-trivial)
1257             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS){
1258                 btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1259                 btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1260             }
1261             break;
1262         }
1263         case HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM: {
1264             uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1265             hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command(baud_rate, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1266             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1267             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1268             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1269             break;
1270         }
1271         case HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT:
1272             // Custom initialization
1273             if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->next_command){
1274                 btstack_chipset_result_t result = (*hci_stack->chipset->next_command)(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1275                 int send_cmd = 0;
1276                 switch (result){
1277                     case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_VALID_COMMAND:
1278                         send_cmd = 1;
1279                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT;
1280                         break;
1281                     case BTSTACK_CHIPSET_WARMSTART_REQUIRED:
1282                         send_cmd = 1;
1283                         // CSR Warm Boot: Wait a bit, then send HCI Reset until HCI Command Complete
1284                         log_info("CSR Warm Boot");
1285                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, HCI_RESET_RESEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
1286                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1287                         btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1288                         if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO
1289                             && hci_stack->config
1290                             && hci_stack->chipset
1291                             // && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command -- there's no such command
1292                             && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1293                             && hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate()){
1294                             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1295                         } else {
1296                            hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT_LINK_RESET;
1297                         }
1298                         break;
1299                     default:
1300                         break;
1301                 }
1302 
1303                 if (send_cmd){
1304                     int size = 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2];
1305                     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1306                     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1307                     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, size);
1308                     break;
1309                 }
1310                 log_info("Init script done");
1311 
1312                 // Init script download on Broadcom chipsets causes:
1313                 if ( (result != BTSTACK_CHIPSET_NO_INIT_SCRIPT) &&
1314                    (  hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION
1315                 ||    hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA) ){
1316 
1317                     // - baud rate to reset, restore UART baud rate if needed
1318                     int need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1319                         && hci_stack->chipset
1320                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1321                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1322                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1323                     if (need_baud_change) {
1324                         uint32_t baud_rate = ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_init;
1325                         log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32" after init script (bcm)", baud_rate);
1326                         hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1327                     }
1328 
1329                     // - RTS will raise during update, but manual RTS/CTS in WICED port on RedBear Duo cannot handle this
1330                     //   -> Work around: wait a few milliseconds here.
1331                     log_info("BCM delay after init script");
1332                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_BCM_DELAY;
1333                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 10);
1334                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_initialization_timeout_handler);
1335                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1336                     break;
1337                 }
1338             }
1339             // otherwise continue
1340             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1341             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1342             break;
1343         case HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR:
1344             log_info("Set Public BD ADDR to %s", bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr));
1345             hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
1346             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = little_endian_read_16(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 0);
1347             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR;
1348             hci_send_cmd_packet(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer, 3 + hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer[2]);
1349             break;
1350 #endif
1351 
1352         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1353             log_info("Resend hci_read_local_supported_commands after CSR Warm Boot double reset");
1354             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1355             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_commands);
1356             break;
1357         case HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR:
1358             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR;
1359             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_bd_addr);
1360             break;
1361         case HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1362             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1363             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_buffer_size);
1364             break;
1365         case HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
1366             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1367             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_local_supported_features);
1368             break;
1369 
1370 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
1371         case HCI_INIT_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL:
1372             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL;
1373             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_controller_to_host_flow_control, 3);  // ACL + SCO Flow Control
1374             break;
1375         case HCI_INIT_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE:
1376             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE;
1377             hci_send_cmd(&hci_host_buffer_size, HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_LEN, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_LEN,
1378                                                 HCI_HOST_ACL_PACKET_NUM, HCI_HOST_SCO_PACKET_NUM);
1379             break;
1380 #endif
1381 
1382         case HCI_INIT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1383             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1384             if (hci_le_supported()){
1385                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x3FFFFFFF);
1386             } else {
1387                 // Kensington Bluetooth 2.1 USB Dongle (CSR Chipset) returns an error for 0xffff...
1388                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_event_mask,0xffffffff, 0x1FFFFFFF);
1389             }
1390             break;
1391 
1392 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1393         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE:
1394             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE;
1395             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_simple_pairing_mode, hci_stack->ssp_enable);
1396             break;
1397         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT:
1398             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1399             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_page_timeout, 0x6000);  // ca. 15 sec
1400             break;
1401         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTING:
1402             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTING;
1403             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_link_policy_setting, hci_stack->default_link_policy_settings);
1404             break;
1405         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE:
1406             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_CLASS_OF_DEVICE;
1407             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_class_of_device, hci_stack->class_of_device);
1408             break;
1409         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME: {
1410             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
1411             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1412             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1413             // construct HCI Command and send
1414             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_local_name.opcode;
1415             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1416             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1417             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1418             packet[2] = DEVICE_NAME_LEN;
1419             memset(&packet[3], 0, DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1420             memcpy(&packet[3], hci_stack->local_name, strlen(hci_stack->local_name));
1421             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1422             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[3], DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1423             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + DEVICE_NAME_LEN);
1424             break;
1425         }
1426         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_EIR_DATA: {
1427             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_EIR_DATA;
1428             hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1429             uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
1430             // construct HCI Command and send
1431             uint16_t opcode = hci_write_extended_inquiry_response.opcode;
1432             hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = opcode;
1433             packet[0] = opcode & 0xff;
1434             packet[1] = opcode >> 8;
1435             packet[2] = 1 + 240;
1436             packet[3] = 0;  // FEC not required
1437             if (hci_stack->eir_data){
1438                 memcpy(&packet[4], hci_stack->eir_data, 240);
1439             } else {
1440                 memset(&packet[4], 0, 240);
1441                 int name_len = strlen(hci_stack->local_name);
1442                 packet[4] = name_len + 1;
1443                 packet[5] = BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME;
1444                 memcpy(&packet[6], hci_stack->local_name, name_len);
1445             }
1446             // expand '00:00:00:00:00:00' in name with bd_addr
1447             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(&packet[4], 240);
1448             hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, HCI_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + 1 + 240);
1449             break;
1450         }
1451         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE:
1452             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE;
1453             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_inquiry_mode, (int) hci_stack->inquiry_mode);
1454             break;
1455         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1456             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, (hci_stack->connectable << 1) | hci_stack->discoverable); // page scan
1457             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
1458             break;
1459         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI is defined
1460         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1461             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1462             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable, 1); // SCO tracking enabled
1463             break;
1464         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1465             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1466             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_default_erroneous_data_reporting, 1);
1467             break;
1468         // only sent if ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI and manufacturer is Broadcom
1469         case HCI_INIT_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1470             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1471             log_info("BCM: Route SCO data via HCI transport");
1472             hci_send_cmd(&hci_bcm_write_sco_pcm_int, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1473             break;
1474 
1475 #endif
1476 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1477         // LE INIT
1478         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1479             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1480             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_buffer_size);
1481             break;
1482         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1483             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1484             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_event_mask, 0x809FF, 0x0); // bits 0-8, 11, 19
1485             break;
1486         case HCI_INIT_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1487             // LE Supported Host = 1, Simultaneous Host = 0
1488             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED;
1489             hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_le_host_supported, 1, 0);
1490             break;
1491 #endif
1492 
1493 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1494         case HCI_INIT_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH:
1495             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;
1496             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_maximum_data_length);
1497             break;
1498         case HCI_INIT_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH:
1499             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_WRITE_SUGGESTED_DATA_LENGTH;
1500             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_write_suggested_default_data_length, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1501             break;
1502 #endif
1503 
1504 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1505         case HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE:
1506             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1507             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_read_white_list_size);
1508             break;
1509         case HCI_INIT_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1510             // LE Scan Parameters: active scanning, 300 ms interval, 30 ms window, own address type, accept all advs
1511             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS;
1512             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, 1, 0x1e0, 0x30, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
1513             break;
1514 #endif
1515         default:
1516             return;
1517     }
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void hci_init_done(void){
1521     // done. tell the app
1522     log_info("hci_init_done -> HCI_STATE_WORKING");
1523     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_WORKING;
1524     hci_emit_state();
1525     hci_run();
1526 }
1527 
1528 static void hci_initializing_event_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1529 
1530     UNUSED(size);   // ok: less than 6 bytes are read from our buffer
1531 
1532     uint8_t command_completed = 0;
1533 
1534     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE){
1535         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1536         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1537             command_completed = 1;
1538             log_debug("Command complete for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1539         } else {
1540             log_info("Command complete for different opcode %04x, expected %04x, at substate %u", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1541         }
1542     }
1543 
1544     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS){
1545         uint8_t  status = packet[2];
1546         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,4);
1547         if (opcode == hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode){
1548             if (status){
1549                 command_completed = 1;
1550                 log_debug("Command status error 0x%02x for expected opcode %04x at substate %u", status, opcode, hci_stack->substate);
1551             } else {
1552                 log_info("Command status OK for expected opcode %04x, waiting for command complete", opcode);
1553             }
1554         } else {
1555             log_debug("Command status for opcode %04x, expected %04x", opcode, hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode);
1556         }
1557     }
1558 
1559 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1560 
1561     // Vendor == CSR
1562     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1563         // TODO: track actual command
1564         command_completed = 1;
1565     }
1566 
1567     // Vendor == Toshiba
1568     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC){
1569         // TODO: track actual command
1570         command_completed = 1;
1571         // Fix: no HCI Command Complete received, so num_cmd_packets not reset
1572         hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
1573     }
1574 
1575     // Late response (> 100 ms) for HCI Reset e.g. on Toshiba TC35661:
1576     // Command complete for HCI Reset arrives after we've resent the HCI Reset command
1577     //
1578     // HCI Reset
1579     // Timeout 100 ms
1580     // HCI Reset
1581     // Command Complete Reset
1582     // HCI Read Local Version Information
1583     // Command Complete Reset - but we expected Command Complete Read Local Version Information
1584     // hang...
1585     //
1586     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1587     if (!command_completed
1588             && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE
1589             && hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION){
1590 
1591         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1592         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1593             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
1594             return;
1595         }
1596     }
1597 
1598     // CSR & H5
1599     // Fix: Command Complete for HCI Reset in HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION trigger resend
1600     if (!command_completed
1601             && hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE
1602             && hci_stack->substate == HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS){
1603 
1604         uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1605         if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode){
1606             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1607             return;
1608         }
1609     }
1610 
1611     // on CSR with BCSP/H5, the reset resend timeout leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET or HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT
1612     // fix: Correct substate and behave as command below
1613     if (command_completed){
1614         switch (hci_stack->substate){
1615             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1616                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1617                 break;
1618             case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1619                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT;
1620                 break;
1621             default:
1622                 break;
1623         }
1624     }
1625 
1626 #endif
1627 
1628     if (!command_completed) return;
1629 
1630     int need_baud_change = 0;
1631     int need_addr_change = 0;
1632 
1633 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1634     need_baud_change = hci_stack->config
1635                         && hci_stack->chipset
1636                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_baudrate_command
1637                         && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate
1638                         && ((hci_transport_config_uart_t *)hci_stack->config)->baudrate_main;
1639 
1640     need_addr_change = hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set
1641                         && hci_stack->chipset
1642                         && hci_stack->chipset->set_bd_addr_command;
1643 #endif
1644 
1645     switch(hci_stack->substate){
1646 
1647 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1648         case HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET:
1649             // on CSR with BCSP/H5, resend triggers resend of HCI Reset and leads to substate == HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET
1650             // fix: just correct substate and behave as command below
1651             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET;
1652             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1653             break;
1654         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1655             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1656             break;
1657         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_READ_LOCAL_NAME:
1658             log_info("Received local name, need baud change %d", need_baud_change);
1659             if (need_baud_change){
1660                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE;
1661                 return;
1662             }
1663             // skip baud change
1664             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1665             return;
1666         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE:
1667             // for STLC2500D, baud rate change already happened.
1668             // for others, baud rate gets changed now
1669             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer != BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS) && need_baud_change){
1670                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1671                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change)", baud_rate);
1672                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1673             }
1674             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1675             return;
1676         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT_CSR_WARM_BOOT:
1677             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
1678             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1679             return;
1680         case HCI_INIT_W4_CUSTOM_INIT:
1681             // repeat custom init
1682             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_CUSTOM_INIT;
1683             return;
1684 #else
1685         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET:
1686             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS;
1687             return ;
1688 #endif
1689 
1690         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS:
1691             if (need_baud_change &&
1692               ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) ||
1693                (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_EM_MICROELECTRONIC_MARIN_SA))) {
1694                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM;
1695                 return;
1696             }
1697             if (need_addr_change){
1698                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1699                 return;
1700             }
1701             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1702             return;
1703 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
1704         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_BAUD_CHANGE_BCM:
1705             if (need_baud_change){
1706                 uint32_t baud_rate = hci_transport_uart_get_main_baud_rate();
1707                 log_info("Local baud rate change to %"PRIu32"(w4_send_baud_change_bcm))", baud_rate);
1708                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_baudrate(baud_rate);
1709             }
1710             if (need_addr_change){
1711                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SET_BD_ADDR;
1712                 return;
1713             }
1714             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1715             return;
1716         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_BD_ADDR:
1717             // for STLC2500D + ATWILC3000, bd addr change only gets active after sending reset command
1718             if ((hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ST_MICROELECTRONICS)
1719             ||  (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_ATMEL_CORPORATION)){
1720                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT;
1721                 return;
1722             }
1723             // skipping st warm boot
1724             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1725             return;
1726         case HCI_INIT_W4_SEND_RESET_ST_WARM_BOOT:
1727             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BD_ADDR;
1728             return;
1729 #endif
1730         case HCI_INIT_W4_READ_BD_ADDR:
1731             // only read buffer size if supported
1732             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x01) {
1733                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1734                 return;
1735             }
1736             // skipping read buffer size
1737             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_LOCAL_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1738             return;
1739         case HCI_INIT_W4_SET_EVENT_MASK:
1740             // skip Classic init commands for LE only chipsets
1741             if (!hci_classic_supported()){
1742 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1743                 if (hci_le_supported()){
1744                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; // skip all classic command
1745                     return;
1746                 }
1747 #endif
1748                 log_error("Neither BR/EDR nor LE supported");
1749                 hci_init_done();
1750                 return;
1751             }
1752             if (!gap_ssp_supported()){
1753                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT;
1754                 return;
1755             }
1756             break;
1757 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1758         case HCI_INIT_W4_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE:
1759             // skip write le host if not supported (e.g. on LE only EM9301)
1760             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x02) break;
1761             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1762             return;
1763 
1764 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1765         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_LE_HOST_SUPPORTED:
1766             log_info("Supported commands %x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30);
1767             if ((hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x30) == 0x30){
1768                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_SET_EVENT_MASK;
1769                 return;
1770             }
1771             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1772 
1773 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1774             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_READ_WHITE_LIST_SIZE;
1775 #else
1776             hci_init_done();
1777 #endif
1778             return;
1779 #endif  /* ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION */
1780 
1781 #endif  /* ENABLE_BLE */
1782 
1783 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
1784         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1785             // skip write synchronous flow control if not supported
1786             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x04) break;
1787             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1788             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1789 
1790         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1791             // skip write default erroneous data reporting if not supported
1792             if (hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] & 0x08) break;
1793             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING;
1794             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1795 
1796         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRONEOUS_DATA_REPORTING:
1797             // skip bcm set sco pcm config on non-Broadcom chipsets
1798             if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION) break;
1799             hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT;
1800             // explicit fall through to reduce repetitions
1801 
1802         case HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT:
1803             if (!hci_le_supported()){
1804                 // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1805                 hci_init_done();
1806                 return;
1807             }
1808             break;
1809 
1810 #else /* !ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1811 
1812         case HCI_INIT_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE:
1813 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1814             if (hci_le_supported()){
1815                 hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
1816                 return;
1817             }
1818 #endif
1819             // SKIP LE init for Classic only configuration
1820             hci_init_done();
1821             return;
1822 #endif /* ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI */
1823 
1824 // avoid compile error due to duplicate cases: HCI_INIT_W4_BCM_WRITE_SCO_PCM_INT == HCI_INIT_DONE-1
1825 #if defined(ENABLE_BLE) || defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION) || defined(ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL)
1826         // Response to command before init done state -> init done
1827         case (HCI_INIT_DONE-1):
1828             hci_init_done();
1829             return;
1830 #endif
1831 
1832         default:
1833             break;
1834     }
1835     hci_initializing_next_state();
1836 }
1837 
1838 static void hci_handle_connection_failed(hci_connection_t * conn, uint8_t status){
1839     log_info("Outgoing connection to %s failed", bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
1840     bd_addr_t bd_address;
1841     memcpy(&bd_address, conn->address, 6);
1842 
1843 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1844     // cache needed data
1845     int notify_dedicated_bonding_failed = conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED;
1846 #endif
1847 
1848     // connection failed, remove entry
1849     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
1850     btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
1851 
1852 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1853     // notify client if dedicated bonding
1854     if (notify_dedicated_bonding_failed){
1855         log_info("hci notify_dedicated_bonding_failed");
1856         hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
1857     }
1858 
1859     // if authentication error, also delete link key
1860     if (status == ERROR_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE) {
1861         gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(bd_address);
1862     }
1863 #endif
1864 }
1865 
1866 static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
1867 
1868     uint16_t event_length = packet[1];
1869 
1870     // assert packet is complete
1871     if (size != event_length + 2){
1872         log_error("event_handler called with packet of wrong size %d, expected %u => dropping packet", size, event_length + 2);
1873         return;
1874     }
1875 
1876     bd_addr_t addr;
1877     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
1878     hci_con_handle_t handle;
1879     hci_connection_t * conn;
1880     int i;
1881     int create_connection_cmd;
1882 
1883 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1884     uint8_t link_type;
1885 #endif
1886 
1887     // log_info("HCI:EVENT:%02x", hci_event_packet_get_type(packet));
1888 
1889     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
1890 
1891         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
1892             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
1893             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[2] ? 1 : 0;
1894 
1895             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_name)){
1896                 if (packet[5]) break;
1897                 // terminate, name 248 chars
1898                 packet[6+248] = 0;
1899                 log_info("local name: %s", &packet[6]);
1900             }
1901             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_buffer_size)){
1902                 // "The HC_ACL_Data_Packet_Length return parameter will be used to determine the size of the L2CAP segments contained in ACL Data Packets"
1903                 if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
1904                     uint16_t acl_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1905                     uint16_t sco_len = packet[8];
1906 
1907                     // determine usable ACL/SCO payload size
1908                     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = btstack_min(acl_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1909                     hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length = btstack_min(sco_len, HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
1910 
1911                     hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
1912                     hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num  = little_endian_read_16(packet, 11);
1913 
1914                     log_info("hci_read_buffer_size: ACL size module %u -> used %u, count %u / SCO size %u, count %u",
1915                              acl_len, hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length, hci_stack->acl_packets_total_num,
1916                              hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length, hci_stack->sco_packets_total_num);
1917                 }
1918             }
1919 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1920             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_buffer_size)){
1921                 hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1922                 hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num  = packet[8];
1923                 // determine usable ACL payload size
1924                 if (HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE < hci_stack->le_data_packets_length){
1925                     hci_stack->le_data_packets_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
1926                 }
1927                 log_info("hci_le_read_buffer_size: size %u, count %u", hci_stack->le_data_packets_length, hci_stack->le_acl_packets_total_num);
1928             }
1929 #endif
1930 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_LENGTH_EXTENSION
1931             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_maximum_data_length)){
1932                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1933                 hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1934                 log_info("hci_le_read_maximum_data_length: tx octets %u, tx time %u us", hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_octets, hci_stack->le_supported_max_tx_time);
1935             }
1936 #endif
1937 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
1938             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_le_read_white_list_size)){
1939                 hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = packet[6];
1940                 log_info("hci_le_read_white_list_size: size %u", hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity);
1941             }
1942 #endif
1943             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_bd_addr)) {
1944                 reverse_bd_addr(&packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE + 1],
1945 				hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1946                 log_info("Local Address, Status: 0x%02x: Addr: %s",
1947                     packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE], bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->local_bd_addr));
1948 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1949                 if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
1950                     hci_stack->link_key_db->set_local_bd_addr(hci_stack->local_bd_addr);
1951                 }
1952 #endif
1953             }
1954 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1955             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
1956                 hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
1957             }
1958             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_inquiry_cancel)){
1959                 if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED){
1960                     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
1961                     uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
1962                     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
1963                 }
1964             }
1965 #endif
1966 
1967             // Note: HCI init checks
1968             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_features)){
1969                 memcpy(hci_stack->local_supported_features, &packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1], 8);
1970 
1971 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1972                 // determine usable ACL packet types based on host buffer size and supported features
1973                 hci_stack->packet_types = hci_acl_packet_types_for_buffer_size_and_local_features(HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &hci_stack->local_supported_features[0]);
1974                 log_info("Packet types %04x, eSCO %u", hci_stack->packet_types, hci_extended_sco_link_supported());
1975 #endif
1976                 // Classic/LE
1977                 log_info("BR/EDR support %u, LE support %u", hci_classic_supported(), hci_le_supported());
1978             }
1979             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_version_information)){
1980                 // hci_stack->hci_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
1981                 // hci_stack->hci_revision   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1982                 uint16_t manufacturer = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
1983                 // map Cypress to Broadcom
1984                 if (manufacturer  == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CYPRESS_SEMICONDUCTOR){
1985                     log_info("Treat Cypress as Broadcom");
1986                     manufacturer = BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BROADCOM_CORPORATION;
1987                     little_endian_store_16(packet, 10, manufacturer);
1988                 }
1989                 hci_stack->manufacturer = manufacturer;
1990                 // hci_stack->lmp_version    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1991                 // hci_stack->lmp_subversion = little_endian_read_16(packet, 12);
1992                 log_info("Manufacturer: 0x%04x", hci_stack->manufacturer);
1993             }
1994             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_read_local_supported_commands)){
1995                 hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0] =
1996                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+14] & 0x80) >> 7 |  // bit 0 = Octet 14, bit 7 / Read Buffer Size
1997                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+24] & 0x40) >> 5 |  // bit 1 = Octet 24, bit 6 / Write Le Host Supported
1998                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+10] & 0x10) >> 2 |  // bit 2 = Octet 10, bit 4 / Write Synchronous Flow Control Enable
1999                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+18] & 0x08)      |  // bit 3 = Octet 18, bit 3 / Write Default Erroneous Data Reporting
2000                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+34] & 0x01) << 4 |  // bit 4 = Octet 34, bit 0 / LE Write Suggested Default Data Length
2001                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+35] & 0x08) << 2 |  // bit 5 = Octet 35, bit 3 / LE Read Maximum Data Length
2002                     (packet[OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE+1+35] & 0x20) << 1;   // bit 6 = Octet 35, bit 5 / LE Set Default PHY
2003                     log_info("Local supported commands summary 0x%02x", hci_stack->local_supported_commands[0]);
2004             }
2005 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2006             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_synchronous_flow_control_enable)){
2007                 if (packet[5] == 0){
2008                     hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled = 1;
2009                 }
2010             }
2011 #endif
2012             break;
2013 
2014         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
2015             // get num cmd packets - limit to 1 to reduce complexity
2016             hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = packet[3] ? 1 : 0;
2017 
2018             // check command status to detected failed outgoing connections
2019             create_connection_cmd = 0;
2020 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2021             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_create_connection)){
2022                 create_connection_cmd = 1;
2023             }
2024 #endif
2025 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2026             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
2027                 create_connection_cmd = 1;
2028             }
2029 #endif
2030             if (create_connection_cmd) {
2031                 uint8_t status = hci_event_command_status_get_status(packet);
2032                 conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type);
2033                 log_info("command status (create connection), status %x, connection %p, addr %s, type %x", status, conn, bd_addr_to_str(hci_stack->outgoing_addr), hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type);
2034 
2035                 // reset outgoing address info
2036                 memset(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, 0, 6);
2037                 hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
2038 
2039                 // error => outgoing connection failed
2040                 if ((conn != NULL) && (status != 0)){
2041                     hci_handle_connection_failed(conn, status);
2042                 }
2043             }
2044             break;
2045 
2046         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:{
2047             int offset = 3;
2048             for (i=0; i<packet[2];i++){
2049                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset) & 0x0fff;
2050                 offset += 2;
2051                 uint16_t num_packets = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
2052                 offset += 2;
2053 
2054                 conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2055                 if (!conn){
2056                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packet lists unused con handle %u", handle);
2057                     continue;
2058                 }
2059 
2060                 if (conn->num_packets_sent >= num_packets){
2061                     conn->num_packets_sent -= num_packets;
2062                 } else {
2063                     log_error("hci_number_completed_packets, more packet slots freed then sent.");
2064                     conn->num_packets_sent = 0;
2065                 }
2066                 // log_info("hci_number_completed_packet %u processed for handle %u, outstanding %u", num_packets, handle, conn->num_packets_sent);
2067 
2068 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2069                 // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2070                 hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2071 #endif
2072             }
2073             break;
2074         }
2075 
2076 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2077         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE:
2078             if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE){
2079                 hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE;
2080                 uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
2081                 hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
2082             }
2083             break;
2084         case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
2085             if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE){
2086                 hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE;
2087             }
2088             break;
2089         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
2090             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2091             // TODO: eval COD 8-10
2092             link_type = packet[11];
2093             log_info("Connection_incoming: %s, type %u", bd_addr_to_str(addr), link_type);
2094             addr_type = link_type == 1 ? BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC : BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO;
2095             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2096             if (!conn) {
2097                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2098             }
2099             if (!conn) {
2100                 // CONNECTION REJECTED DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES (0X0D)
2101                 hci_stack->decline_reason = 0x0d;
2102                 bd_addr_copy(hci_stack->decline_addr, addr);
2103                 break;
2104             }
2105             conn->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
2106             conn->state = RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
2107             // store info about eSCO
2108             if (link_type == 0x02){
2109                 conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
2110             }
2111             hci_run();
2112             break;
2113 
2114         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2115             // Connection management
2116             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2117             log_info("Connection_complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2118             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC;
2119             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2120             if (conn) {
2121                 if (!packet[2]){
2122                     conn->state = OPEN;
2123                     conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2124                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
2125 
2126                     // restart timer
2127                     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2128                     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2129 
2130                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2131 
2132                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2133                 } else {
2134                     // connection failed
2135                     hci_handle_connection_failed(conn, packet[2]);
2136                 }
2137             }
2138             break;
2139 
2140         case HCI_EVENT_SYNCHRONOUS_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2141             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], addr);
2142             log_info("Synchronous Connection Complete (status=%u) %s", packet[2], bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2143             if (packet[2]){
2144                 // connection failed
2145                 break;
2146             }
2147             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2148             if (!conn) {
2149                 conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO);
2150             }
2151             if (!conn) {
2152                 break;
2153             }
2154             conn->state = OPEN;
2155             conn->con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2156 
2157 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
2158             // update SCO
2159             if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO && hci_stack->hci_transport && hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config){
2160                 hci_stack->hci_transport->set_sco_config(hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active, hci_number_sco_connections());
2161             }
2162             // trigger can send now
2163             if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
2164                 hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 1;
2165             }
2166 #endif
2167             break;
2168 
2169         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2170             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2171             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2172             if (!conn) break;
2173             if (!packet[2]){
2174                 uint8_t * features = &packet[5];
2175                 if (features[6] & (1 << 3)){
2176                     conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP;
2177                 }
2178                 if (features[3] & (1<<7)){
2179                     conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO = 1;
2180                 }
2181             }
2182             conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES;
2183             log_info("HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE, bonding flags %x, eSCO %u", conn->bonding_flags, conn->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
2184             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2185                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
2186             }
2187             break;
2188 
2189         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST:
2190             log_info("HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_REQUEST");
2191             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2192             // non-bondable mode: link key negative reply will be sent by HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST
2193             if (hci_stack->bondable && !hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2194             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
2195             hci_run();
2196             // request handled by hci_run() as HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST gets set
2197             return;
2198 
2199         case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION: {
2200             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[2], addr);
2201             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
2202             if (!conn) break;
2203             conn->authentication_flags |= RECV_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION;
2204             link_key_type_t link_key_type = (link_key_type_t)packet[24];
2205             // Change Connection Encryption keeps link key type
2206             if (link_key_type != CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY){
2207                 conn->link_key_type = link_key_type;
2208             }
2209             gap_store_link_key_for_bd_addr(addr, &packet[8], conn->link_key_type);
2210             // still forward event to allow dismiss of pairing dialog
2211             break;
2212         }
2213 
2214         case HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST:
2215             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2216             // non-bondable mode: pin code negative reply will be sent
2217             if (!hci_stack->bondable){
2218                 hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
2219                 hci_run();
2220                 return;
2221             }
2222             // PIN CODE REQUEST means the link key request didn't succee -> delete stored link key
2223             if (!hci_stack->link_key_db) break;
2224             hci_event_pin_code_request_get_bd_addr(packet, addr);
2225             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
2226             break;
2227 
2228         case HCI_EVENT_IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST:
2229             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], RECV_IO_CAPABILITIES_REQUEST);
2230             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
2231             break;
2232 
2233         case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST:
2234             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2235             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2236             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
2237             break;
2238 
2239         case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST:
2240             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
2241             if (!hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept) break;
2242             hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[2], SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
2243             break;
2244         case HCI_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE:
2245             handle = hci_event_mode_change_get_handle(packet);
2246             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2247             if (!conn) break;
2248             conn->connection_mode = hci_event_mode_change_get_mode(packet);
2249             log_info("HCI_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE, handle 0x%04x, mode %u", handle, conn->connection_mode);
2250             break;
2251 #endif
2252 
2253         case HCI_EVENT_ENCRYPTION_CHANGE:
2254             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2255             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2256             if (!conn) break;
2257             if (packet[2] == 0) {
2258                 if (packet[5]){
2259                     conn->authentication_flags |= CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2260                 } else {
2261                     conn->authentication_flags &= ~CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED;
2262                 }
2263             }
2264 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2265             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2266 #endif
2267             break;
2268 
2269 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2270         case HCI_EVENT_AUTHENTICATION_COMPLETE_EVENT:
2271             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2272             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2273             if (!conn) break;
2274 
2275             // dedicated bonding: send result and disconnect
2276             if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
2277                 conn->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DEDICATED;
2278                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
2279                 conn->bonding_status = packet[2];
2280                 break;
2281             }
2282 
2283             if (packet[2] == 0 && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(conn->link_key_type) >= conn->requested_security_level){
2284                 // link key sufficient for requested security
2285                 conn->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
2286                 break;
2287             }
2288             // not enough
2289             hci_emit_security_level(handle, gap_security_level_for_connection(conn));
2290             break;
2291 #endif
2292 
2293         // HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE
2294         // has been split, to first notify stack before shutting connection down
2295         // see end of function, too.
2296         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2297             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2298             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2299             // drop outgoing ACL fragments if it is for closed connection and release buffer if tx not active
2300             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
2301                 if (handle == READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer)){
2302                     int release_buffer = hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active == 0;
2303                     log_info("drop fragmented ACL data for closed connection, release buffer %u", release_buffer);
2304                     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
2305                     hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
2306                     if (release_buffer){
2307                         hci_release_packet_buffer();
2308                     }
2309                 }
2310             }
2311 
2312             // re-enable advertisements for le connections if active
2313             conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2314             if (!conn) break;
2315             conn->state = RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
2316 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2317 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2318             if (hci_is_le_connection(conn)){
2319                 hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed();
2320             }
2321 #endif
2322 #endif
2323             break;
2324 
2325         case HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR:
2326             log_error("Hardware Error: 0x%02x", packet[2]);
2327             if (hci_stack->hardware_error_callback){
2328                 (*hci_stack->hardware_error_callback)(packet[2]);
2329             } else {
2330                 // if no special requests, just reboot stack
2331                 hci_power_control_off();
2332                 hci_power_control_on();
2333             }
2334             break;
2335 
2336 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2337         case HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE:
2338             if (packet[2]) break;   // status != 0
2339             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
2340             addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC;
2341             conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2342             if (!conn) break;
2343             conn->role = packet[9];
2344             break;
2345 #endif
2346 
2347         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
2348             // release packet buffer only for asynchronous transport and if there are not further fragements
2349             if (hci_transport_synchronous()) {
2350                 log_error("Synchronous HCI Transport shouldn't send HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT");
2351                 return; // instead of break: to avoid re-entering hci_run()
2352             }
2353             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_tx_active = 0;
2354             if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size) break;
2355             hci_release_packet_buffer();
2356 
2357             // L2CAP receives this event via the hci_emit_event below
2358 
2359 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2360             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2361             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2362 #endif
2363             break;
2364 
2365 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2366         case HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW:
2367             // For SCO, we do the can_send_now_check here
2368             hci_stack->sco_can_send_now = 1;
2369             hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2370             return;
2371 
2372         // explode inquriy results for easier consumption
2373         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
2374         case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
2375         case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
2376             gap_inquiry_explode(packet);
2377             break;
2378 #endif
2379 
2380 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2381         case HCI_EVENT_LE_META:
2382             switch (packet[2]){
2383 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2384                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT:
2385                     // log_info("advertising report received");
2386                     if (!hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled) break;
2387                     le_handle_advertisement_report(packet, size);
2388                     break;
2389 #endif
2390                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2391                     // Connection management
2392                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[8], addr);
2393                     addr_type = (bd_addr_type_t)packet[7];
2394                     log_info("LE Connection_complete (status=%u) type %u, %s", packet[3], addr_type, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
2395                     conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2396 
2397 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2398                     // if auto-connect, remove from whitelist in both roles
2399                     if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST){
2400                         hci_remove_from_whitelist(addr_type, addr);
2401                     }
2402                     // handle error: error is reported only to the initiator -> outgoing connection
2403                     if (packet[3]){
2404 
2405                         // handle cancelled outgoing connection
2406                         // "If the cancellation was successful then, after the Command Complete event for the LE_Create_Connection_Cancel command,
2407                         //  either an LE Connection Complete or an LE Enhanced Connection Complete event shall be generated.
2408                         //  In either case, the event shall be sent with the error code Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02)."
2409                         if (packet[3] == ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER){
2410                             conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
2411                         }
2412 
2413                         // outgoing connection establishment is done
2414                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2415                         // remove entry
2416                         if (conn){
2417                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
2418                             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
2419                         }
2420                         break;
2421                     }
2422 #endif
2423                     // on success, both hosts receive connection complete event
2424                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
2425 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2426                         // if we're master, it was an outgoing connection and we're done with it
2427                         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2428 #endif
2429                     } else {
2430 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2431                         // if we're slave, it was an incoming connection, advertisements have stopped
2432                         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = 0;
2433 #endif
2434                     }
2435                     // LE connections are auto-accepted, so just create a connection if there isn't one already
2436                     if (!conn){
2437                         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
2438                     }
2439                     // no memory, sorry.
2440                     if (!conn){
2441                         break;
2442                     }
2443 
2444                     conn->state = OPEN;
2445                     conn->role  = packet[6];
2446                     conn->con_handle             = hci_subevent_le_connection_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2447                     conn->le_connection_interval = hci_subevent_le_connection_complete_get_conn_interval(packet);
2448 
2449 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2450                     if (packet[6] == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE){
2451                         hci_reenable_advertisements_if_needed();
2452                     }
2453 #endif
2454 
2455                     // TODO: store - role, peer address type, conn_interval, conn_latency, supervision timeout, master clock
2456 
2457                     // restart timer
2458                     // btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&conn->timeout, HCI_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
2459                     // btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&conn->timeout);
2460 
2461                     log_info("New connection: handle %u, %s", conn->con_handle, bd_addr_to_str(conn->address));
2462 
2463                     hci_emit_nr_connections_changed();
2464                     break;
2465 
2466                 // log_info("LE buffer size: %u, count %u", little_endian_read_16(packet,6), packet[8]);
2467                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_UPDATE_COMPLETE:
2468                     handle = hci_subevent_le_connection_update_complete_get_connection_handle(packet);
2469                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2470                     if (!conn) break;
2471                     conn->le_connection_interval = hci_subevent_le_connection_update_complete_get_conn_interval(packet);
2472                     break;
2473 
2474                 case HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_REMOTE_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST:
2475                     // connection
2476                     handle = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_connection_handle(packet);
2477                     conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2478                     if (conn) {
2479                         // read arguments
2480                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_min   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_min(packet);
2481                         uint16_t le_conn_interval_max   = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_interval_max(packet);
2482                         uint16_t le_conn_latency        = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_latency(packet);
2483                         uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = hci_subevent_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_get_timeout(packet);
2484 
2485                         // validate against current connection parameter range
2486                         le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
2487                         gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
2488                         int update_parameter = gap_connection_parameter_range_included(&existing_range, le_conn_interval_min, le_conn_interval_max, le_conn_latency, le_supervision_timeout);
2489                         if (update_parameter){
2490                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY;
2491                             conn->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
2492                             conn->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
2493                             conn->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
2494                             conn->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
2495                         } else {
2496                             conn->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
2497                         }
2498                     }
2499                     break;
2500                 default:
2501                     break;
2502             }
2503             break;
2504 #endif
2505         case HCI_EVENT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
2506             // Vendor specific commands often create vendor specific event instead of num completed packets
2507             // To avoid getting stuck as num_cmds_packets is zero, reset it to 1 for controllers with this behaviour
2508             switch (hci_stack->manufacturer){
2509                 case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO:
2510                     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1;
2511                     break;
2512                 default:
2513                     break;
2514             }
2515             break;
2516         default:
2517             break;
2518     }
2519 
2520     // handle BT initialization
2521     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING){
2522         hci_initializing_event_handler(packet, size);
2523     }
2524 
2525     // help with BT sleep
2526     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP
2527         && hci_stack->substate == HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE
2528         && HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_write_scan_enable)){
2529         hci_initializing_next_state();
2530     }
2531 
2532     // notify upper stack
2533 	hci_emit_event(packet, size, 0);   // don't dump, already happened in packet handler
2534 
2535     // moved here to give upper stack a chance to close down everything with hci_connection_t intact
2536     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
2537         if (!packet[2]){
2538             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2539             hci_connection_t * aConn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2540             if (aConn) {
2541                 uint8_t status = aConn->bonding_status;
2542                 uint16_t flags = aConn->bonding_flags;
2543                 bd_addr_t bd_address;
2544                 memcpy(&bd_address, aConn->address, 6);
2545                 hci_shutdown_connection(aConn);
2546                 // connection struct is gone, don't access anymore
2547                 if (flags & BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT){
2548                     hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_address, status);
2549                 }
2550             }
2551         }
2552     }
2553 
2554 	// execute main loop
2555 	hci_run();
2556 }
2557 
2558 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2559 
2560 static void sco_tx_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ts);
2561 static void sco_schedule_tx(hci_connection_t * conn);
2562 
2563 static void sco_tx_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
2564     log_debug("SCO TX Timeout");
2565     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (hci_con_handle_t) (uintptr_t) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(ts);
2566     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2567     if (!conn) return;
2568 
2569     // trigger send
2570     conn->sco_tx_ready = 1;
2571     // extra packet if CVSD but SCO buffer is too short
2572     if (((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) != 0x03) && hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length < 123){
2573         conn->sco_tx_ready++;
2574     }
2575     hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now();
2576 }
2577 
2578 
2579 #define SCO_TX_AFTER_RX_MS (6)
2580 
2581 static void sco_schedule_tx(hci_connection_t * conn){
2582 
2583     uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
2584     uint32_t sco_tx_ms = conn->sco_rx_ms + SCO_TX_AFTER_RX_MS;
2585     int time_delta_ms = sco_tx_ms - now;
2586 
2587     btstack_timer_source_t * timer = (conn->sco_rx_count & 1) ? &conn->timeout : &conn->timeout_sco;
2588 
2589     // log_error("SCO TX at %u in %u", (int) sco_tx_ms, time_delta_ms);
2590     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(timer, time_delta_ms);
2591     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(timer, (void *) (uintptr_t) conn->con_handle);
2592     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(timer, &sco_tx_timeout_handler);
2593     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(timer);
2594 }
2595 
2596 static void sco_handler(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
2597     // lookup connection struct
2598     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_SCO_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
2599     hci_connection_t * conn     = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
2600     if (!conn) return;
2601 
2602     // CSR 8811 prefixes 60 byte SCO packet in transparent mode with 20 zero bytes -> skip first 20 payload bytes
2603     if (hci_stack->manufacturer == BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_CAMBRIDGE_SILICON_RADIO){
2604         if (size == 83 && ((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) == 0x03)){
2605             packet[2] = 0x3c;
2606             memmove(&packet[3], &packet[23], 63);
2607             size = 63;
2608         }
2609     }
2610 
2611     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
2612         // Nothing to do
2613     } else {
2614         // log_debug("sco flow %u, handle 0x%04x, packets sent %u, bytes send %u", hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled, (int) con_handle, conn->num_packets_sent, conn->num_sco_bytes_sent);
2615         if (hci_stack->synchronous_flow_control_enabled == 0){
2616             uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms();
2617 
2618             if (!conn->sco_rx_valid){
2619                 // ignore first 10 packets
2620                 conn->sco_rx_count++;
2621                 // log_debug("sco rx count %u", conn->sco_rx_count);
2622                 if (conn->sco_rx_count == 10) {
2623                     // use first timestamp as is and pretent it just started
2624                     conn->sco_rx_ms = now;
2625                     conn->sco_rx_valid = 1;
2626                     conn->sco_rx_count = 0;
2627                     sco_schedule_tx(conn);
2628                 }
2629             } else {
2630                 // track expected arrival timme
2631                 conn->sco_rx_count++;
2632                 conn->sco_rx_ms += 7;
2633                 int delta = (int32_t) (now - conn->sco_rx_ms);
2634                 if (delta > 0){
2635                     conn->sco_rx_ms++;
2636                 }
2637                 // log_debug("sco rx %u", conn->sco_rx_ms);
2638                 sco_schedule_tx(conn);
2639             }
2640         }
2641     }
2642     // deliver to app
2643     if (hci_stack->sco_packet_handler) {
2644         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
2645     }
2646 
2647 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
2648     conn->num_packets_completed++;
2649     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 1;
2650     hci_run();
2651 #endif
2652 }
2653 #endif
2654 
2655 static void packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2656     hci_dump_packet(packet_type, 1, packet, size);
2657     switch (packet_type) {
2658         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
2659             event_handler(packet, size);
2660             break;
2661         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
2662             acl_handler(packet, size);
2663             break;
2664 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2665         case HCI_SCO_DATA_PACKET:
2666             sco_handler(packet, size);
2667             break;
2668 #endif
2669         default:
2670             break;
2671     }
2672 }
2673 
2674 /**
2675  * @brief Add event packet handler.
2676  */
2677 void hci_add_event_handler(btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * callback_handler){
2678     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&hci_stack->event_handlers, (btstack_linked_item_t*) callback_handler);
2679 }
2680 
2681 
2682 /** Register HCI packet handlers */
2683 void hci_register_acl_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2684     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler = handler;
2685 }
2686 
2687 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2688 /**
2689  * @brief Registers a packet handler for SCO data. Used for HSP and HFP profiles.
2690  */
2691 void hci_register_sco_packet_handler(btstack_packet_handler_t handler){
2692     hci_stack->sco_packet_handler = handler;
2693 }
2694 #endif
2695 
2696 static void hci_state_reset(void){
2697     // no connections yet
2698     hci_stack->connections = NULL;
2699 
2700     // keep discoverable/connectable as this has been requested by the client(s)
2701     // hci_stack->discoverable = 0;
2702     // hci_stack->connectable = 0;
2703     // hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2704     // hci_stack->own_addr_type = 0;
2705 
2706     // buffer is free
2707     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2708 
2709     // no pending cmds
2710     hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
2711     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
2712 
2713     // LE
2714 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2715     memset(hci_stack->le_random_address, 0, 6);
2716     hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 0;
2717 #endif
2718 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2719     hci_stack->le_scanning_active  = 0;
2720     hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
2721     hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
2722     hci_stack->le_whitelist = 0;
2723     hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity = 0;
2724 #endif
2725 }
2726 
2727 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2728 /**
2729  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called before power on.
2730  */
2731 void hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db_t const * link_key_db){
2732     // store and open remote device db
2733     hci_stack->link_key_db = link_key_db;
2734     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2735         hci_stack->link_key_db->open();
2736     }
2737 }
2738 #endif
2739 
2740 void hci_init(const hci_transport_t *transport, const void *config){
2741 
2742 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2743     if (!hci_stack) {
2744         hci_stack = (hci_stack_t*) malloc(sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2745     }
2746 #else
2747     hci_stack = &hci_stack_static;
2748 #endif
2749     memset(hci_stack, 0, sizeof(hci_stack_t));
2750 
2751     // reference to use transport layer implementation
2752     hci_stack->hci_transport = transport;
2753 
2754     // reference to used config
2755     hci_stack->config = config;
2756 
2757     // setup pointer for outgoing packet buffer
2758     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer = &hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_data[HCI_OUTGOING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE];
2759 
2760     // max acl payload size defined in config.h
2761     hci_stack->acl_data_packet_length = HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
2762 
2763     // register packet handlers with transport
2764     transport->register_packet_handler(&packet_handler);
2765 
2766     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2767 
2768     // class of device
2769     hci_stack->class_of_device = 0x007a020c; // Smartphone
2770 
2771     // bondable by default
2772     hci_stack->bondable = 1;
2773 
2774 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2775     // classic name
2776     hci_stack->local_name = default_classic_name;
2777 
2778     // Master slave policy
2779     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = 1;
2780 #endif
2781 
2782     // Secure Simple Pairing default: enable, no I/O capabilities, general bonding, mitm not required, auto accept
2783     hci_stack->ssp_enable = 1;
2784     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT;
2785     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_GENERAL_BONDING;
2786     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = 1;
2787 
2788     // voice setting - signed 16 bit pcm data with CVSD over the air
2789     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = 0x60;
2790 
2791 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
2792     // connection parameter to use for outgoing connections
2793     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = 0x0060;   // 60ms
2794     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window  = 0x0030;    // 30ms
2795     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = 0x0008;    // 10 ms
2796     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = 0x0018;    // 30 ms
2797     hci_stack->le_connection_latency      = 4;         // 4
2798     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout     = 0x0048;    // 720 ms
2799     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length       = 2;         // 1.25 ms
2800     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length       = 0x0030;    // 30 ms
2801 #endif
2802 
2803 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
2804     hci_stack->le_max_number_peripheral_connections = 1; // only single connection as peripheral
2805 #endif
2806 
2807     // connection parameter range used to answer connection parameter update requests in l2cap
2808     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_min =          6;
2809     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_interval_max =       3200;
2810     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_min =           0;
2811     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_conn_latency_max =         500;
2812     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_min =   10;
2813     hci_stack->le_connection_parameter_range.le_supervision_timeout_max = 3200;
2814 
2815     hci_state_reset();
2816 }
2817 
2818 /**
2819  * @brief Configure Bluetooth chipset driver. Has to be called before power on, or right after receiving the local version information
2820  */
2821 void hci_set_chipset(const btstack_chipset_t *chipset_driver){
2822     hci_stack->chipset = chipset_driver;
2823 
2824     // reset chipset driver - init is also called on power_up
2825     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2826         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2827     }
2828 }
2829 
2830 /**
2831  * @brief Configure Bluetooth hardware control. Has to be called after hci_init() but before power on.
2832  */
2833 void hci_set_control(const btstack_control_t *hardware_control){
2834     // references to used control implementation
2835     hci_stack->control = hardware_control;
2836     // init with transport config
2837     hardware_control->init(hci_stack->config);
2838 }
2839 
2840 void hci_close(void){
2841     // close remote device db
2842     if (hci_stack->link_key_db) {
2843         hci_stack->link_key_db->close();
2844     }
2845 
2846     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
2847     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->connections);
2848     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
2849         // cancel all l2cap connections by emitting dicsconnection complete before shutdown (free) connection
2850         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
2851         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(connection->con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
2852         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
2853     }
2854 
2855     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
2856 
2857 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
2858     free(hci_stack);
2859 #endif
2860     hci_stack = NULL;
2861 }
2862 
2863 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2864 void gap_set_class_of_device(uint32_t class_of_device){
2865     hci_stack->class_of_device = class_of_device;
2866 }
2867 
2868 void gap_set_default_link_policy_settings(uint16_t default_link_policy_settings){
2869     hci_stack->default_link_policy_settings = default_link_policy_settings;
2870 }
2871 
2872 void hci_disable_l2cap_timeout_check(void){
2873     disable_l2cap_timeouts = 1;
2874 }
2875 #endif
2876 
2877 #if !defined(HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS) && !defined (HAVE_HOST_CONTROLLER_API)
2878 // Set Public BD ADDR - passed on to Bluetooth chipset if supported in bt_control_h
2879 void hci_set_bd_addr(bd_addr_t addr){
2880     memcpy(hci_stack->custom_bd_addr, addr, 6);
2881     hci_stack->custom_bd_addr_set = 1;
2882 }
2883 #endif
2884 
2885 // State-Module-Driver overview
2886 // state                    module  low-level
2887 // HCI_STATE_OFF             off      close
2888 // HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING,   on       open
2889 // HCI_STATE_WORKING,        on       open
2890 // HCI_STATE_HALTING,        on       open
2891 // HCI_STATE_SLEEPING,    off/sleep   close
2892 // HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP  on       open
2893 
2894 static int hci_power_control_on(void){
2895 
2896     // power on
2897     int err = 0;
2898     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->on){
2899         err = (*hci_stack->control->on)();
2900     }
2901     if (err){
2902         log_error( "POWER_ON failed");
2903         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2904         return err;
2905     }
2906 
2907     // int chipset driver
2908     if (hci_stack->chipset && hci_stack->chipset->init){
2909         hci_stack->chipset->init(hci_stack->config);
2910     }
2911 
2912     // init transport
2913     if (hci_stack->hci_transport->init){
2914         hci_stack->hci_transport->init(hci_stack->config);
2915     }
2916 
2917     // open transport
2918     err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open();
2919     if (err){
2920         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
2921         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2922             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2923         }
2924         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2925         return err;
2926     }
2927     return 0;
2928 }
2929 
2930 static void hci_power_control_off(void){
2931 
2932     log_info("hci_power_control_off");
2933 
2934     // close low-level device
2935     hci_stack->hci_transport->close();
2936 
2937     log_info("hci_power_control_off - hci_transport closed");
2938 
2939     // power off
2940     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2941         (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2942     }
2943 
2944     log_info("hci_power_control_off - control closed");
2945 
2946     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
2947 }
2948 
2949 static void hci_power_control_sleep(void){
2950 
2951     log_info("hci_power_control_sleep");
2952 
2953 #if 0
2954     // don't close serial port during sleep
2955 
2956     // close low-level device
2957     hci_stack->hci_transport->close(hci_stack->config);
2958 #endif
2959 
2960     // sleep mode
2961     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->sleep){
2962         (*hci_stack->control->sleep)();
2963     }
2964 
2965     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
2966 }
2967 
2968 static int hci_power_control_wake(void){
2969 
2970     log_info("hci_power_control_wake");
2971 
2972     // wake on
2973     if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->wake){
2974         (*hci_stack->control->wake)();
2975     }
2976 
2977 #if 0
2978     // open low-level device
2979     int err = hci_stack->hci_transport->open(hci_stack->config);
2980     if (err){
2981         log_error( "HCI_INIT failed, turning Bluetooth off again");
2982         if (hci_stack->control && hci_stack->control->off){
2983             (*hci_stack->control->off)();
2984         }
2985         hci_emit_hci_open_failed();
2986         return err;
2987     }
2988 #endif
2989 
2990     return 0;
2991 }
2992 
2993 static void hci_power_transition_to_initializing(void){
2994     // set up state machine
2995     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets = 1; // assume that one cmd can be sent
2996     hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer_reserved = 0;
2997     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
2998     hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_SEND_RESET;
2999 }
3000 
3001 int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
3002 
3003     log_info("hci_power_control: %d, current mode %u", power_mode, hci_stack->state);
3004 
3005     int err = 0;
3006     switch (hci_stack->state){
3007 
3008         case HCI_STATE_OFF:
3009             switch (power_mode){
3010                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3011                     err = hci_power_control_on();
3012                     if (err) {
3013                         log_error("hci_power_control_on() error %d", err);
3014                         return err;
3015                     }
3016                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3017                     break;
3018                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3019                     // do nothing
3020                     break;
3021                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3022                     // do nothing (with SLEEP == OFF)
3023                     break;
3024             }
3025             break;
3026 
3027         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3028             switch (power_mode){
3029                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3030                     // do nothing
3031                     break;
3032                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3033                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
3034                     hci_power_control_off();
3035                     break;
3036                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3037                     // no connections yet, just turn it off
3038                     hci_power_control_sleep();
3039                     break;
3040             }
3041             break;
3042 
3043         case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
3044             switch (power_mode){
3045                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3046                     // do nothing
3047                     break;
3048                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3049                     // see hci_run
3050                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3051                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3052                     break;
3053                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3054                     // see hci_run
3055                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
3056                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
3057                     break;
3058             }
3059             break;
3060 
3061         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3062             switch (power_mode){
3063                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3064                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3065                     break;
3066                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3067                     // do nothing
3068                     break;
3069                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3070                     // see hci_run
3071                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP;
3072                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT;
3073                     break;
3074             }
3075             break;
3076 
3077         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3078             switch (power_mode){
3079                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3080 
3081 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3082                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
3083                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3084                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3085                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;   // init after sleep
3086                         break;
3087                     }
3088 #endif
3089                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3090                     break;
3091                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3092                     // see hci_run
3093                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3094                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3095                     break;
3096                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3097                     // do nothing
3098                     break;
3099             }
3100             break;
3101 
3102         case HCI_STATE_SLEEPING:
3103             switch (power_mode){
3104                 case HCI_POWER_ON:
3105 
3106 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3107                     // nothing to do, if H4 supports power management
3108                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3109                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING;
3110                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_INIT_AFTER_SLEEP;
3111                         hci_update_scan_enable();
3112                         break;
3113                     }
3114 #endif
3115                     err = hci_power_control_wake();
3116                     if (err) return err;
3117                     hci_power_transition_to_initializing();
3118                     break;
3119                 case HCI_POWER_OFF:
3120                     hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_HALTING;
3121                     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER;
3122                     break;
3123                 case HCI_POWER_SLEEP:
3124                     // do nothing
3125                     break;
3126             }
3127             break;
3128     }
3129 
3130     // create internal event
3131 	hci_emit_state();
3132 
3133 	// trigger next/first action
3134 	hci_run();
3135 
3136     return 0;
3137 }
3138 
3139 
3140 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3141 
3142 static void hci_update_scan_enable(void){
3143     // 2 = page scan, 1 = inq scan
3144     hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value  = hci_stack->connectable << 1 | hci_stack->discoverable;
3145     hci_run();
3146 }
3147 
3148 void gap_discoverable_control(uint8_t enable){
3149     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
3150 
3151     if (hci_stack->discoverable == enable){
3152         hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(hci_stack->discoverable);
3153         return;
3154     }
3155 
3156     hci_stack->discoverable = enable;
3157     hci_update_scan_enable();
3158 }
3159 
3160 void gap_connectable_control(uint8_t enable){
3161     if (enable) enable = 1; // normalize argument
3162 
3163     // don't emit event
3164     if (hci_stack->connectable == enable) return;
3165 
3166     hci_stack->connectable = enable;
3167     hci_update_scan_enable();
3168 }
3169 #endif
3170 
3171 void gap_local_bd_addr(bd_addr_t address_buffer){
3172     memcpy(address_buffer, hci_stack->local_bd_addr, 6);
3173 }
3174 
3175 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
3176 static void hci_host_num_completed_packets(void){
3177 
3178     // create packet manually as arrays are not supported and num_commands should not get reduced
3179     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
3180     uint8_t * packet = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
3181 
3182     uint16_t size = 0;
3183     uint16_t num_handles = 0;
3184     packet[size++] = 0x35;
3185     packet[size++] = 0x0c;
3186     size++;  // skip param len
3187     size++;  // skip num handles
3188 
3189     // add { handle, packets } entries
3190     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
3191     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3192         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3193         if (connection->num_packets_completed){
3194             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->con_handle);
3195             size += 2;
3196             little_endian_store_16(packet, size, connection->num_packets_completed);
3197             size += 2;
3198             //
3199             num_handles++;
3200             connection->num_packets_completed = 0;
3201         }
3202     }
3203 
3204     packet[2] = size - 3;
3205     packet[3] = num_handles;
3206 
3207     hci_stack->host_completed_packets = 0;
3208 
3209     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3210     hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3211 
3212     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
3213     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
3214         hci_release_packet_buffer();
3215         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
3216     }
3217 }
3218 #endif
3219 
3220 static void hci_halting_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * ds){
3221     UNUSED(ds);
3222     hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_CLOSE;
3223     // allow packet handlers to defer final shutdown
3224     hci_emit_state();
3225     hci_run();
3226 }
3227 
3228 static void hci_run(void){
3229 
3230     // log_info("hci_run: entered");
3231     btstack_linked_item_t * it;
3232 
3233     // send continuation fragments first, as they block the prepared packet buffer
3234     if (hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size > 0) {
3235         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer);
3236         hci_connection_t *connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3237         if (connection) {
3238             if (hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
3239                 hci_send_acl_packet_fragments(connection);
3240                 return;
3241             }
3242         } else {
3243             // connection gone -> discard further fragments
3244             log_info("hci_run: fragmented ACL packet no connection -> discard fragment");
3245             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_total_size = 0;
3246             hci_stack->acl_fragmentation_pos = 0;
3247         }
3248     }
3249 
3250 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST_FLOW_CONTROL
3251     // send host num completed packets next as they don't require num_cmd_packets > 0
3252     if (!hci_can_send_comand_packet_transport()) return;
3253     if (hci_stack->host_completed_packets){
3254         hci_host_num_completed_packets();
3255         return;
3256     }
3257 #endif
3258 
3259     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3260 
3261     // global/non-connection oriented commands
3262 
3263 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3264     // decline incoming connections
3265     if (hci_stack->decline_reason){
3266         uint8_t reason = hci_stack->decline_reason;
3267         hci_stack->decline_reason = 0;
3268         hci_send_cmd(&hci_reject_connection_request, hci_stack->decline_addr, reason);
3269         return;
3270     }
3271     // send scan enable
3272     if (hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING && hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value != 0xff && hci_classic_supported()){
3273         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value);
3274         hci_stack->new_scan_enable_value = 0xff;
3275         return;
3276     }
3277     // start/stop inquiry
3278     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN && hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX){
3279         uint8_t duration = hci_stack->inquiry_state;
3280         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE;
3281         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry, GAP_IAC_GENERAL_INQUIRY, duration, 0);
3282         return;
3283     }
3284     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state == GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL){
3285         hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W4_CANCELLED;
3286         hci_send_cmd(&hci_inquiry_cancel);
3287         return;
3288     }
3289     // remote name request
3290     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state == GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND){
3291         hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W4_COMPLETE;
3292         hci_send_cmd(&hci_remote_name_request, hci_stack->remote_name_addr,
3293             hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode, 0, hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset);
3294         return;
3295     }
3296     // pairing
3297     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE){
3298         uint8_t state = hci_stack->gap_pairing_state;
3299         hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE;
3300         switch (state){
3301             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN:
3302                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, strlen(hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin), hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin);
3303                 break;
3304             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE:
3305                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3306                 break;
3307             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY:
3308                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey);
3309                 break;
3310             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE:
3311                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3312                 break;
3313             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION:
3314                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3315                 break;
3316             case GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE:
3317                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply, hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr);
3318                 break;
3319             default:
3320                 break;
3321         }
3322         return;
3323     }
3324 #endif
3325 
3326 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3327     // advertisements, active scanning, and creating connections requires randaom address to be set if using private address
3328     if ((hci_stack->state == HCI_STATE_WORKING)
3329     && (hci_stack->le_own_addr_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC || hci_stack->le_random_address_set)){
3330 
3331 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3332         // handle le scan
3333         if ((hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled != hci_stack->le_scanning_active)){
3334             hci_stack->le_scanning_active = hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled;
3335             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_enable, hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled, 0);
3336             return;
3337         }
3338         if (hci_stack->le_scan_type != 0xff){
3339             // defaults: active scanning, accept all advertisement packets
3340             int scan_type = hci_stack->le_scan_type;
3341             hci_stack->le_scan_type = 0xff;
3342             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_parameters, scan_type, hci_stack->le_scan_interval, hci_stack->le_scan_window, hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, 0);
3343             return;
3344         }
3345 #endif
3346 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3347         // le advertisement control
3348         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo){
3349             log_info("hci_run: gap_le: adv todo: %x", hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo );
3350         }
3351         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE){
3352             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
3353             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 0);
3354             return;
3355         }
3356         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS){
3357             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
3358             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_parameters,
3359                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min,
3360                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max,
3361                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_type,
3362                  hci_stack->le_own_addr_type,
3363                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type,
3364                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address,
3365                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map,
3366                  hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy);
3367             return;
3368         }
3369         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA){
3370             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
3371             uint8_t adv_data_clean[31];
3372             memset(adv_data_clean, 0, sizeof(adv_data_clean));
3373             memcpy(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3374             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(adv_data_clean, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len);
3375             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertising_data, hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len, adv_data_clean);
3376             return;
3377         }
3378         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA){
3379             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
3380             uint8_t scan_data_clean[31];
3381             memset(scan_data_clean, 0, sizeof(scan_data_clean));
3382             memcpy(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3383             hci_replace_bd_addr_placeholder(scan_data_clean, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len);
3384             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_scan_response_data, hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len, scan_data_clean);
3385             return;
3386         }
3387         if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo & LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE){
3388             hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo &= ~LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
3389             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_advertise_enable, 1);
3390             return;
3391         }
3392 #endif
3393 
3394 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3395         //
3396         // LE Whitelist Management
3397         //
3398 
3399         // check if whitelist needs modification
3400         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3401         int modification_pending = 0;
3402         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3403         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3404             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3405             if (entry->state & (LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER | LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER)){
3406                 modification_pending = 1;
3407                 break;
3408             }
3409         }
3410 
3411         if (modification_pending){
3412             // stop connnecting if modification pending
3413             if (hci_stack->le_connecting_state != LE_CONNECTING_IDLE){
3414                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3415                 return;
3416             }
3417 
3418             // add/remove entries
3419             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3420             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3421                 whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3422                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER){
3423                     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER;
3424                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_add_device_to_white_list, entry->address_type, entry->address);
3425                     return;
3426 
3427                 }
3428                 if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER){
3429                     bd_addr_t address;
3430                     bd_addr_type_t address_type = entry->address_type;
3431                     memcpy(address, entry->address, 6);
3432                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3433                     btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3434                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remove_device_from_white_list, address_type, address);
3435                     return;
3436                 }
3437             }
3438         }
3439 
3440         // start connecting
3441         if ( hci_stack->le_connecting_state == LE_CONNECTING_IDLE &&
3442             !btstack_linked_list_empty(&hci_stack->le_whitelist)){
3443             bd_addr_t null_addr;
3444             memset(null_addr, 0, 6);
3445             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3446                 hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // scan interval: 60 ms
3447                 hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,    // scan interval: 30 ms
3448                  1,         // use whitelist
3449                  0,         // peer address type
3450                  null_addr, // peer bd addr
3451                  hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3452                  hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3453                  hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3454                  hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3455                  hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3456                  hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3457                  hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length           // max ce length
3458                 );
3459             return;
3460         }
3461 #endif
3462     }
3463 #endif
3464 
3465     // send pending HCI commands
3466     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
3467         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) it;
3468 
3469         switch(connection->state){
3470             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3471                 switch(connection->address_type){
3472 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3473                     case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
3474                         log_info("sending hci_create_connection");
3475                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, connection->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, 1);
3476                         break;
3477 #endif
3478                     default:
3479 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3480 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3481                         // track outgoing connection
3482                         hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = connection->address_type;
3483                         memcpy(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, connection->address, 6);
3484                         log_info("sending hci_le_create_connection");
3485                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection,
3486                              hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval,    // conn scan interval
3487                              hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window,      // conn scan windows
3488                              0,         // don't use whitelist
3489                              connection->address_type, // peer address type
3490                              connection->address,      // peer bd addr
3491                              hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, // our addr type:
3492                              hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min,    // conn interval min
3493                              hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max,    // conn interval max
3494                              hci_stack->le_connection_latency,         // conn latency
3495                              hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout,        // conn latency
3496                              hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length,          // min ce length
3497                              hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length          // max ce length
3498                              );
3499                         connection->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3500 #endif
3501 #endif
3502                         break;
3503                 }
3504                 return;
3505 
3506 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3507             case RECEIVED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
3508                 connection->role  = HCI_ROLE_SLAVE;
3509                 if (connection->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC){
3510                     log_info("sending hci_accept_connection_request, remote eSCO %u", connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO);
3511                     connection->state = ACCEPTED_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
3512                     hci_send_cmd(&hci_accept_connection_request, connection->address, hci_stack->master_slave_policy);
3513                 }
3514                 return;
3515 #endif
3516 
3517 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3518 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3519             case SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
3520                 connection->state = SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
3521                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_create_connection_cancel);
3522                 return;
3523 #endif
3524 #endif
3525             case SEND_DISCONNECT:
3526                 connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3527                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
3528                 return;
3529 
3530             default:
3531                 break;
3532         }
3533 
3534         // no further commands if connection is about to get shut down
3535         if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
3536 
3537 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3538         if (connection->authentication_flags & HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST){
3539             log_info("responding to link key request");
3540             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, HANDLE_LINK_KEY_REQUEST);
3541             link_key_t link_key;
3542             link_key_type_t link_key_type;
3543             if ( hci_stack->link_key_db
3544               && hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key(connection->address, link_key, &link_key_type)
3545               && gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= connection->requested_security_level){
3546                connection->link_key_type = link_key_type;
3547                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_reply, connection->address, &link_key);
3548             } else {
3549                hci_send_cmd(&hci_link_key_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3550             }
3551             return;
3552         }
3553 
3554         if (connection->authentication_flags & DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST){
3555             log_info("denying to pin request");
3556             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, DENY_PIN_CODE_REQUEST);
3557             hci_send_cmd(&hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply, connection->address);
3558             return;
3559         }
3560 
3561         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY){
3562             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_IO_CAPABILITIES_REPLY);
3563             log_info("IO Capability Request received, stack bondable %u, io cap %u", hci_stack->bondable, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability);
3564             if (hci_stack->bondable && (hci_stack->ssp_io_capability != SSP_IO_CAPABILITY_UNKNOWN)){
3565                 // tweak authentication requirements
3566                 uint8_t authreq = hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement;
3567                 if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DEDICATED){
3568                     authreq = SSP_IO_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION_NOT_REQUIRED_DEDICATED_BONDING;
3569                 }
3570                 if (gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(connection->requested_security_level)){
3571                     authreq |= 1;
3572                 }
3573                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_reply, &connection->address, hci_stack->ssp_io_capability, NULL, authreq);
3574             } else {
3575                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_io_capability_request_negative_reply, &connection->address, ERROR_CODE_PAIRING_NOT_ALLOWED);
3576             }
3577             return;
3578         }
3579 
3580         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY){
3581             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY);
3582             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_confirmation_request_reply, &connection->address);
3583             return;
3584         }
3585 
3586         if (connection->authentication_flags & SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY){
3587             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(connection, SEND_USER_PASSKEY_REPLY);
3588             hci_send_cmd(&hci_user_passkey_request_reply, &connection->address, 000000);
3589             return;
3590         }
3591 
3592         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES){
3593             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_REQUEST_REMOTE_FEATURES;
3594             hci_send_cmd(&hci_read_remote_supported_features_command, connection->con_handle);
3595             return;
3596         }
3597 
3598         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE){
3599             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_DEDICATED_DONE;
3600             connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_EMIT_COMPLETE_ON_DISCONNECT;
3601             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // authentication done
3602             return;
3603         }
3604 
3605         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST){
3606             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
3607             hci_send_cmd(&hci_authentication_requested, connection->con_handle);
3608             return;
3609         }
3610 
3611         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST){
3612             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
3613             hci_send_cmd(&hci_set_connection_encryption, connection->con_handle, 1);
3614             return;
3615         }
3616 #endif
3617 
3618         if (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK){
3619             connection->bonding_flags &= ~BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3620             hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x0005);  // authentication failure
3621             return;
3622         }
3623 
3624 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3625         uint16_t sniff_min_interval;
3626         switch (connection->sniff_min_interval){
3627             case 0:
3628                 break;
3629             case 0xffff:
3630                 connection->sniff_min_interval = 0;
3631                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_exit_sniff_mode, connection->con_handle);
3632                 return;
3633             default:
3634                 sniff_min_interval = connection->sniff_min_interval;
3635                 connection->sniff_min_interval = 0;
3636                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_sniff_mode, connection->con_handle, connection->sniff_max_interval, sniff_min_interval, connection->sniff_attempt, connection->sniff_timeout);
3637                 return;
3638         }
3639 #endif
3640 
3641 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3642         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
3643             // response to L2CAP CON PARAMETER UPDATE REQUEST
3644             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS:
3645                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3646                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_connection_update, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
3647                     connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
3648                     0x0000, 0xffff);
3649                 return;
3650             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REPLY:
3651                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3652                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_reply, connection->con_handle, connection->le_conn_interval_min,
3653                     connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout,
3654                     0x0000, 0xffff);
3655                 return;
3656             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NEGATIVE_REPLY:
3657                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
3658                 hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_remote_connection_parameter_request_negative_reply, ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_LMP_PARAMETER_VALUE_UNSUPPORTED_LL_PARAMETER_VALUE);
3659                 return;
3660             default:
3661                 break;
3662         }
3663         if (connection->le_phy_update_all_phys != 0xff){
3664             uint8_t all_phys = connection->le_phy_update_all_phys;
3665             connection->le_phy_update_all_phys = 0xff;
3666             hci_send_cmd(&hci_le_set_phy, connection->con_handle, all_phys, connection->le_phy_update_tx_phys, connection->le_phy_update_rx_phys, connection->le_phy_update_phy_options);
3667             return;
3668         }
3669 #endif
3670     }
3671 
3672     hci_connection_t * connection;
3673     switch (hci_stack->state){
3674         case HCI_STATE_INITIALIZING:
3675             hci_initializing_run();
3676             break;
3677 
3678         case HCI_STATE_HALTING:
3679 
3680             log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, substate %x\n", hci_stack->substate);
3681             switch (hci_stack->substate){
3682                 case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER:
3683                 case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER:
3684 
3685 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3686 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3687                     // free whitelist entries
3688                     {
3689                         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t lit;
3690                         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&lit, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
3691                         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&lit)){
3692                             whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&lit);
3693                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t *) entry);
3694                             btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
3695                         }
3696                     }
3697 #endif
3698 #endif
3699                     // close all open connections
3700                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3701                     if (connection){
3702                         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = (uint16_t) connection->con_handle;
3703                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3704 
3705                         // check state
3706                         if (connection->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) return;
3707                         connection->state = SENT_DISCONNECT;
3708 
3709                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, connection %p, handle %u", connection, con_handle);
3710 
3711                         // cancel all l2cap connections right away instead of waiting for disconnection complete event ...
3712                         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(con_handle, 0x16); // terminated by local host
3713 
3714                         // ... which would be ignored anyway as we shutdown (free) the connection now
3715                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3716 
3717                         // finally, send the disconnect command
3718                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3719                         return;
3720                     }
3721 
3722                     if (hci_stack->substate == HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER){
3723                         // no connections left, wait a bit to assert that btstack_cyrpto isn't waiting for an HCI event
3724                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING: wait 50 ms");
3725                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_W4_TIMER;
3726                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&hci_stack->timeout, 50);
3727                         btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&hci_stack->timeout, hci_halting_timeout_handler);
3728                         btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&hci_stack->timeout);
3729                         break;
3730                     }
3731 
3732                     /* explicit fall-through */
3733 
3734                 case HCI_HALTING_CLOSE:
3735                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling off");
3736 
3737                     // switch mode
3738                     hci_power_control_off();
3739 
3740                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, emitting state");
3741                     hci_emit_state();
3742                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, done");
3743                     break;
3744 
3745                 case HCI_HALTING_W4_TIMER:
3746                     // keep waiting
3747 
3748                     break;
3749                 default:
3750                     break;
3751             }
3752 
3753             break;
3754 
3755         case HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP:
3756             switch(hci_stack->substate) {
3757                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_DISCONNECT:
3758                     log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP");
3759                     // close all open connections
3760                     connection =  (hci_connection_t *) hci_stack->connections;
3761 
3762 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3763                     // don't close connections, if H4 supports power management
3764                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3765                         connection = NULL;
3766                     }
3767 #endif
3768                     if (connection){
3769 
3770                         // send disconnect
3771                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3772 
3773                         log_info("HCI_STATE_FALLING_ASLEEP, connection %p, handle %u", connection, (uint16_t)connection->con_handle);
3774                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, connection->con_handle, 0x13);  // remote closed connection
3775 
3776                         // send disconnected event right away - causes higher layer connections to get closed, too.
3777                         hci_shutdown_connection(connection);
3778                         return;
3779                     }
3780 
3781                     if (hci_classic_supported()){
3782                         // disable page and inquiry scan
3783                         if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) return;
3784 
3785                         log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, disabling inq scans");
3786                         hci_send_cmd(&hci_write_scan_enable, hci_stack->connectable << 1); // drop inquiry scan but keep page scan
3787 
3788                         // continue in next sub state
3789                         hci_stack->substate = HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_W4_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE;
3790                         break;
3791                     }
3792                     // no break - fall through for ble-only chips
3793 
3794                 case HCI_FALLING_ASLEEP_COMPLETE:
3795                     log_info("HCI_STATE_HALTING, calling sleep");
3796 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
3797                     // don't actually go to sleep, if H4 supports power management
3798                     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_enabled()){
3799                         // SLEEP MODE reached
3800                         hci_stack->state = HCI_STATE_SLEEPING;
3801                         hci_emit_state();
3802                         break;
3803                     }
3804 #endif
3805                     // switch mode
3806                     hci_power_control_sleep();  // changes hci_stack->state to SLEEP
3807                     hci_emit_state();
3808                     break;
3809 
3810                 default:
3811                     break;
3812             }
3813             break;
3814 
3815         default:
3816             break;
3817     }
3818 }
3819 
3820 int hci_send_cmd_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
3821     // house-keeping
3822 
3823     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_write_loopback_mode)){
3824         hci_stack->loopback_mode = packet[3];
3825     }
3826 
3827 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3828     bd_addr_t addr;
3829     hci_connection_t * conn;
3830 
3831     // create_connection?
3832     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_create_connection)){
3833         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3834         log_info("Create_connection to %s", bd_addr_to_str(addr));
3835 
3836         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3837         if (!conn){
3838             conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3839             if (!conn){
3840                 // notify client that alloc failed
3841                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
3842                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
3843             }
3844             conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3845         }
3846         log_info("conn state %u", conn->state);
3847         switch (conn->state){
3848             // if connection active exists
3849             case OPEN:
3850                 // and OPEN, emit connection complete command
3851                 hci_emit_connection_complete(addr, conn->con_handle, 0);
3852                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
3853             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
3854                 // connection created by hci, e.g. dedicated bonding, but not executed yet, let's do it now
3855                 break;
3856             default:
3857                 // otherwise, just ignore as it is already in the open process
3858                 return -1; // packet not sent to controller
3859         }
3860         conn->state = SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION;
3861 
3862         // track outgoing connection
3863         hci_stack->outgoing_addr_type = BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC;
3864         memcpy(hci_stack->outgoing_addr, addr, 6);
3865     }
3866 
3867     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_reply)){
3868         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_REPLY);
3869     }
3870     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_link_key_request_negative_reply)){
3871         hci_add_connection_flags_for_flipped_bd_addr(&packet[3], SENT_LINK_KEY_NEGATIVE_REQUEST);
3872     }
3873 
3874     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_delete_stored_link_key)){
3875         if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
3876             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3877             hci_stack->link_key_db->delete_link_key(addr);
3878         }
3879     }
3880 
3881     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_negative_reply)
3882     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_pin_code_request_reply)){
3883         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3884         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3885         if (conn){
3886             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, LEGACY_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
3887         }
3888     }
3889 
3890     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_negative_reply)
3891     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_confirmation_request_reply)
3892     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_negative_reply)
3893     ||  IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_user_passkey_request_reply)) {
3894         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
3895         conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
3896         if (conn){
3897             connectionClearAuthenticationFlags(conn, SSP_PAIRING_ACTIVE);
3898         }
3899     }
3900 
3901 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
3902     // setup_synchronous_connection? Voice setting at offset 22
3903     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_setup_synchronous_connection)){
3904         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
3905         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 15);
3906     }
3907     // accept_synchronus_connection? Voice setting at offset 18
3908     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_accept_synchronous_connection)){
3909         // TODO: compare to current setting if sco connection already active
3910         hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active = little_endian_read_16(packet, 19);
3911     }
3912 #endif
3913 #endif
3914 
3915 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3916 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
3917     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_random_address)){
3918         hci_stack->le_random_address_set = 1;
3919         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], hci_stack->le_random_address);
3920     }
3921     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_set_advertise_enable)){
3922         hci_stack->le_advertisements_active = packet[3];
3923     }
3924 #endif
3925 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
3926     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection)){
3927         // white list used?
3928         uint8_t initiator_filter_policy = packet[7];
3929         switch (initiator_filter_policy){
3930             case 0:
3931                 // whitelist not used
3932                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_DIRECT;
3933                 break;
3934             case 1:
3935                 hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_WHITELIST;
3936                 break;
3937             default:
3938                 log_error("Invalid initiator_filter_policy in LE Create Connection %u", initiator_filter_policy);
3939                 break;
3940         }
3941     }
3942     if (IS_COMMAND(packet, hci_le_create_connection_cancel)){
3943         hci_stack->le_connecting_state = LE_CONNECTING_IDLE;
3944     }
3945 #endif
3946 #endif
3947 
3948     hci_stack->num_cmd_packets--;
3949 
3950     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
3951     return hci_stack->hci_transport->send_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
3952 }
3953 
3954 // disconnect because of security block
3955 void hci_disconnect_security_block(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
3956     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
3957     if (!connection) return;
3958     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_DISCONNECT_SECURITY_BLOCK;
3959 }
3960 
3961 
3962 // Configure Secure Simple Pairing
3963 
3964 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3965 
3966 // enable will enable SSP during init
3967 void gap_ssp_set_enable(int enable){
3968     hci_stack->ssp_enable = enable;
3969 }
3970 
3971 static int hci_local_ssp_activated(void){
3972     return gap_ssp_supported() && hci_stack->ssp_enable;
3973 }
3974 
3975 // if set, BTstack will respond to io capability request using authentication requirement
3976 void gap_ssp_set_io_capability(int io_capability){
3977     hci_stack->ssp_io_capability = io_capability;
3978 }
3979 void gap_ssp_set_authentication_requirement(int authentication_requirement){
3980     hci_stack->ssp_authentication_requirement = authentication_requirement;
3981 }
3982 
3983 // if set, BTstack will confirm a numberic comparion and enter '000000' if requested
3984 void gap_ssp_set_auto_accept(int auto_accept){
3985     hci_stack->ssp_auto_accept = auto_accept;
3986 }
3987 #endif
3988 
3989 // va_list part of hci_send_cmd
3990 int hci_send_cmd_va_arg(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, va_list argptr){
3991     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()){
3992         log_error("hci_send_cmd called but cannot send packet now");
3993         return 0;
3994     }
3995 
3996     // for HCI INITIALIZATION
3997     // log_info("hci_send_cmd: opcode %04x", cmd->opcode);
3998     hci_stack->last_cmd_opcode = cmd->opcode;
3999 
4000     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
4001     uint8_t * packet = hci_stack->hci_packet_buffer;
4002     uint16_t size = hci_cmd_create_from_template(packet, cmd, argptr);
4003     int err = hci_send_cmd_packet(packet, size);
4004 
4005     // release packet buffer for synchronous transport implementations
4006     if (hci_transport_synchronous()){
4007         hci_release_packet_buffer();
4008         hci_emit_transport_packet_sent();
4009     }
4010 
4011     return err;
4012 }
4013 
4014 /**
4015  * pre: numcmds >= 0 - it's allowed to send a command to the controller
4016  */
4017 int hci_send_cmd(const hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
4018     va_list argptr;
4019     va_start(argptr, cmd);
4020     int res = hci_send_cmd_va_arg(cmd, argptr);
4021     va_end(argptr);
4022     return res;
4023 }
4024 
4025 // Create various non-HCI events.
4026 // TODO: generalize, use table similar to hci_create_command
4027 
4028 static void hci_emit_event(uint8_t * event, uint16_t size, int dump){
4029     // dump packet
4030     if (dump) {
4031         hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
4032     }
4033 
4034     // dispatch to all event handlers
4035     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4036     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->event_handlers);
4037     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4038         btstack_packet_callback_registration_t * entry = (btstack_packet_callback_registration_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4039         entry->callback(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, size);
4040     }
4041 }
4042 
4043 static void hci_emit_acl_packet(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
4044     if (!hci_stack->acl_packet_handler) return;
4045     hci_stack->acl_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
4046 }
4047 
4048 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4049 static void hci_notify_if_sco_can_send_now(void){
4050     // notify SCO sender if waiting
4051     if (!hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
4052     if (hci_can_send_sco_packet_now()){
4053         hci_stack->sco_waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
4054         uint8_t event[2] = { HCI_EVENT_SCO_CAN_SEND_NOW, 0 };
4055         hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 1, event, sizeof(event));
4056         hci_stack->sco_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
4057     }
4058 }
4059 
4060 // parsing end emitting has been merged to reduce code size
4061 static void gap_inquiry_explode(uint8_t * packet){
4062     uint8_t event[19+GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN];
4063 
4064     uint8_t * eir_data;
4065     ad_context_t context;
4066     const uint8_t * name;
4067     uint8_t         name_len;
4068 
4069     int event_type = hci_event_packet_get_type(packet);
4070     int num_reserved_fields = event_type == HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT ? 2 : 1;    // 2 for old event, 1 otherwise
4071     int num_responses       = hci_event_inquiry_result_get_num_responses(packet);
4072 
4073     // event[1] is set at the end
4074     int i;
4075     for (i=0; i<num_responses;i++){
4076         memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
4077         event[0] = GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT;
4078         uint8_t event_size = 18;    // if name is not set by EIR
4079 
4080         memcpy(&event[2],  &packet[3 +                                             i*6], 6); // bd_addr
4081         event[8] =          packet[3 + num_responses*(6)                         + i*1];     // page_scan_repetition_mode
4082         memcpy(&event[9],  &packet[3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields)   + i*3], 3); // class of device
4083         memcpy(&event[12], &packet[3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3) + i*2], 2); // clock offset
4084 
4085         switch (event_type){
4086             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
4087                 // 14,15,16,17 = 0, size 18
4088                 break;
4089             case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
4090                 event[14] = 1;
4091                 event[15] = packet [3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2) + i*1]; // rssi
4092                 // 16,17 = 0, size 18
4093                 break;
4094             case HCI_EVENT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESPONSE:
4095                 event[14] = 1;
4096                 event[15] = packet [3 + num_responses*(6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2) + i*1]; // rssi
4097                 // for EIR packets, there is only one reponse in it
4098                 eir_data = &packet[3 + (6+1+num_reserved_fields+3+2+1)];
4099                 name = NULL;
4100                 // EIR data is 240 bytes in EIR event
4101                 for (ad_iterator_init(&context, 240, eir_data) ; ad_iterator_has_more(&context) ; ad_iterator_next(&context)){
4102                     uint8_t data_type    = ad_iterator_get_data_type(&context);
4103                     uint8_t data_size    = ad_iterator_get_data_len(&context);
4104                     const uint8_t * data = ad_iterator_get_data(&context);
4105                     // Prefer Complete Local Name over Shortend Local Name
4106                     switch (data_type){
4107                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME:
4108                             if (name) continue;
4109                             /* explicit fall-through */
4110                         case BLUETOOTH_DATA_TYPE_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME:
4111                             name = data;
4112                             name_len = data_size;
4113                             break;
4114                         default:
4115                             break;
4116                     }
4117                 }
4118                 if (name){
4119                     event[16] = 1;
4120                     // truncate name if needed
4121                     int len = btstack_min(name_len, GAP_INQUIRY_MAX_NAME_LEN);
4122                     event[17] = len;
4123                     memcpy(&event[18], name, len);
4124                     event_size += len;
4125                 }
4126                 break;
4127         }
4128         event[1] = event_size - 2;
4129         hci_emit_event(event, event_size, 1);
4130     }
4131 }
4132 #endif
4133 
4134 void hci_emit_state(void){
4135     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE %u", hci_stack->state);
4136     uint8_t event[3];
4137     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE;
4138     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4139     event[2] = hci_stack->state;
4140     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4141 }
4142 
4143 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4144 static void hci_emit_connection_complete(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
4145     uint8_t event[13];
4146     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4147     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4148     event[2] = status;
4149     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
4150     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[5]);
4151     event[11] = 1; // ACL connection
4152     event[12] = 0; // encryption disabled
4153     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4154 }
4155 static void hci_emit_l2cap_check_timeout(hci_connection_t *conn){
4156     if (disable_l2cap_timeouts) return;
4157     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK");
4158     uint8_t event[4];
4159     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
4160     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4161     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, conn->con_handle);
4162     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4163 }
4164 #endif
4165 
4166 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4167 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4168 static void hci_emit_le_connection_complete(uint8_t address_type, bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
4169     uint8_t event[21];
4170     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_LE_META;
4171     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4172     event[2] = HCI_SUBEVENT_LE_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4173     event[3] = status;
4174     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, con_handle);
4175     event[6] = 0; // TODO: role
4176     event[7] = address_type;
4177     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[8]);
4178     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, 0); // interval
4179     little_endian_store_16(event, 16, 0); // latency
4180     little_endian_store_16(event, 18, 0); // supervision timeout
4181     event[20] = 0; // master clock accuracy
4182     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4183 }
4184 #endif
4185 #endif
4186 
4187 static void hci_emit_transport_packet_sent(void){
4188     // notify upper stack that it might be possible to send again
4189     uint8_t event[] = { HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT, 0};
4190     hci_emit_event(&event[0], sizeof(event), 0);  // don't dump
4191 }
4192 
4193 static void hci_emit_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t reason){
4194     uint8_t event[6];
4195     event[0] = HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE;
4196     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4197     event[2] = 0; // status = OK
4198     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, con_handle);
4199     event[5] = reason;
4200     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4201 }
4202 
4203 static void hci_emit_nr_connections_changed(void){
4204     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED %u", nr_hci_connections());
4205     uint8_t event[3];
4206     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED;
4207     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4208     event[2] = nr_hci_connections();
4209     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4210 }
4211 
4212 static void hci_emit_hci_open_failed(void){
4213     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED");
4214     uint8_t event[2];
4215     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_POWERON_FAILED;
4216     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4217     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4218 }
4219 
4220 static void hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
4221     log_info("hci_emit_dedicated_bonding_result %u ", status);
4222     uint8_t event[9];
4223     int pos = 0;
4224     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETED;
4225     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4226     event[pos++] = status;
4227     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[pos]);
4228     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4229 }
4230 
4231 
4232 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4233 
4234 static void hci_emit_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t level){
4235     log_info("hci_emit_security_level %u for handle %x", level, con_handle);
4236     uint8_t event[5];
4237     int pos = 0;
4238     event[pos++] = GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL;
4239     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4240     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
4241     pos += 2;
4242     event[pos++] = level;
4243     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4244 }
4245 
4246 static gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_connection(hci_connection_t * connection){
4247     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
4248     if ((connection->authentication_flags & CONNECTION_ENCRYPTED) == 0) return LEVEL_0;
4249     return gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(connection->link_key_type);
4250 }
4251 
4252 static void hci_emit_discoverable_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
4253     log_info("BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED %u", enabled);
4254     uint8_t event[3];
4255     event[0] = BTSTACK_EVENT_DISCOVERABLE_ENABLED;
4256     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
4257     event[2] = enabled;
4258     hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4259 }
4260 
4261 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4262 // query if remote side supports eSCO
4263 int hci_remote_esco_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4264     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4265     if (!connection) return 0;
4266     return connection->remote_supported_feature_eSCO;
4267 }
4268 
4269 // query if remote side supports SSP
4270 int hci_remote_ssp_supported(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4271     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4272     if (!connection) return 0;
4273     return (connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_REMOTE_SUPPORTS_SSP) ? 1 : 0;
4274 }
4275 
4276 int gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4277     return hci_local_ssp_activated() && hci_remote_ssp_supported(handle);
4278 }
4279 #endif
4280 
4281 // GAP API
4282 /**
4283  * @bbrief enable/disable bonding. default is enabled
4284  * @praram enabled
4285  */
4286 void gap_set_bondable_mode(int enable){
4287     hci_stack->bondable = enable ? 1 : 0;
4288 }
4289 /**
4290  * @brief Get bondable mode.
4291  * @return 1 if bondable
4292  */
4293 int gap_get_bondable_mode(void){
4294     return hci_stack->bondable;
4295 }
4296 
4297 /**
4298  * @brief map link keys to security levels
4299  */
4300 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type_t link_key_type){
4301     switch (link_key_type){
4302         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256:
4303             return LEVEL_4;
4304         case COMBINATION_KEY:
4305         case AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192:
4306             return LEVEL_3;
4307         default:
4308             return LEVEL_2;
4309     }
4310 }
4311 
4312 int gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
4313     log_info("gap_mitm_protection_required_for_security_level %u", level);
4314     return level > LEVEL_2;
4315 }
4316 
4317 /**
4318  * @brief get current security level
4319  */
4320 gap_security_level_t gap_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4321     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4322     if (!connection) return LEVEL_0;
4323     return gap_security_level_for_connection(connection);
4324 }
4325 
4326 /**
4327  * @brief request connection to device to
4328  * @result GAP_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT
4329  */
4330 void gap_request_security_level(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gap_security_level_t requested_level){
4331     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4332     if (!connection){
4333         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, LEVEL_0);
4334         return;
4335     }
4336     gap_security_level_t current_level = gap_security_level(con_handle);
4337     log_info("gap_request_security_level requested level %u, planned level %u, current level %u",
4338         requested_level, connection->requested_security_level, current_level);
4339 
4340     // assumption: earlier requested security higher than current level => security request is active
4341     if (current_level < connection->requested_security_level){
4342         if (connection->requested_security_level < requested_level){
4343             // increase requested level as new level is higher
4344 
4345             // TODO: handle re-authentication when done
4346 
4347             connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
4348         }
4349         return;
4350     }
4351 
4352     // no request active, notify if security sufficient
4353     if (requested_level <= current_level){
4354         hci_emit_security_level(con_handle, current_level);
4355         return;
4356     }
4357 
4358     // start pairing to increase security level
4359     connection->requested_security_level = requested_level;
4360 
4361 #if 0
4362     // sending encryption request without a link key results in an error.
4363     // TODO: figure out how to use it properly
4364 
4365     // would enabling ecnryption suffice (>= LEVEL_2)?
4366     if (hci_stack->link_key_db){
4367         link_key_type_t link_key_type;
4368         link_key_t      link_key;
4369         if (hci_stack->link_key_db->get_link_key( &connection->address, &link_key, &link_key_type)){
4370             if (gap_security_level_for_link_key_type(link_key_type) >= requested_level){
4371                 connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_ENCRYPTION_REQUEST;
4372                 return;
4373             }
4374         }
4375     }
4376 #endif
4377 
4378     // start to authenticate connection
4379     connection->bonding_flags |= BONDING_SEND_AUTHENTICATE_REQUEST;
4380     hci_run();
4381 }
4382 
4383 /**
4384  * @brief start dedicated bonding with device. disconnect after bonding
4385  * @param device
4386  * @param request MITM protection
4387  * @result GAP_DEDICATED_BONDING_COMPLETE
4388  */
4389 int gap_dedicated_bonding(bd_addr_t device, int mitm_protection_required){
4390 
4391     // create connection state machine
4392     hci_connection_t * connection = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(device, BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC);
4393 
4394     if (!connection){
4395         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4396     }
4397 
4398     // delete linkn key
4399     gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(device);
4400 
4401     // configure LEVEL_2/3, dedicated bonding
4402     connection->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4403     connection->requested_security_level = mitm_protection_required ? LEVEL_3 : LEVEL_2;
4404     log_info("gap_dedicated_bonding, mitm %d -> level %u", mitm_protection_required, connection->requested_security_level);
4405     connection->bonding_flags = BONDING_DEDICATED;
4406 
4407     // wait for GAP Security Result and send GAP Dedicated Bonding complete
4408 
4409     // handle: connnection failure (connection complete != ok)
4410     // handle: authentication failure
4411     // handle: disconnect on done
4412 
4413     hci_run();
4414 
4415     return 0;
4416 }
4417 #endif
4418 
4419 void gap_set_local_name(const char * local_name){
4420     hci_stack->local_name = local_name;
4421 }
4422 
4423 
4424 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4425 
4426 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4427 void gap_start_scan(void){
4428     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = 1;
4429     hci_run();
4430 }
4431 
4432 void gap_stop_scan(void){
4433     hci_stack->le_scanning_enabled = 0;
4434     hci_run();
4435 }
4436 
4437 void gap_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t scan_type, uint16_t scan_interval, uint16_t scan_window){
4438     hci_stack->le_scan_type     = scan_type;
4439     hci_stack->le_scan_interval = scan_interval;
4440     hci_stack->le_scan_window   = scan_window;
4441     hci_run();
4442 }
4443 
4444 uint8_t gap_connect(bd_addr_t addr, bd_addr_type_t addr_type){
4445     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
4446     if (!conn){
4447         log_info("gap_connect: no connection exists yet, creating context");
4448         conn = create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(addr, addr_type);
4449         if (!conn){
4450             // notify client that alloc failed
4451             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(addr_type, addr, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
4452             log_info("gap_connect: failed to alloc hci_connection_t");
4453             return GATT_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED; // don't sent packet to controller
4454         }
4455         conn->state = SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
4456         log_info("gap_connect: send create connection next");
4457         hci_run();
4458         return 0;
4459     }
4460 
4461     if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn) ||
4462         conn->state == SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION ||
4463         conn->state == SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION) {
4464         hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED);
4465         log_error("gap_connect: classic connection or connect is already being created");
4466         return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
4467     }
4468 
4469     log_info("gap_connect: context exists with state %u", conn->state);
4470     hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, conn->con_handle, 0);
4471     hci_run();
4472     return 0;
4473 }
4474 
4475 // @assumption: only a single outgoing LE Connection exists
4476 static hci_connection_t * gap_get_outgoing_connection(void){
4477     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
4478     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) hci_stack->connections; it ; it = it->next){
4479         hci_connection_t * conn = (hci_connection_t *) it;
4480         if (!hci_is_le_connection(conn)) continue;
4481         switch (conn->state){
4482             case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4483             case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4484             case SENT_CANCEL_CONNECTION:
4485                 return conn;
4486             default:
4487                 break;
4488         };
4489     }
4490     return NULL;
4491 }
4492 
4493 uint8_t gap_connect_cancel(void){
4494     hci_connection_t * conn = gap_get_outgoing_connection();
4495     if (!conn) return 0;
4496     switch (conn->state){
4497         case SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4498             // skip sending create connection and emit event instead
4499             hci_emit_le_connection_complete(conn->address_type, conn->address, 0, ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER);
4500             btstack_linked_list_remove(&hci_stack->connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) conn);
4501             btstack_memory_hci_connection_free( conn );
4502             break;
4503         case SENT_CREATE_CONNECTION:
4504             // request to send cancel connection
4505             conn->state = SEND_CANCEL_CONNECTION;
4506             hci_run();
4507             break;
4508         default:
4509             break;
4510     }
4511     return 0;
4512 }
4513 #endif
4514 
4515 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4516 /**
4517  * @brief Set connection parameters for outgoing connections
4518  * @param conn_scan_interval (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 60 ms
4519  * @param conn_scan_window (unit: 0.625 msec), default: 30 ms
4520  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms), default: 10 ms
4521  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms), default: 30 ms
4522  * @param conn_latency, default: 4
4523  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms), default: 720 ms
4524  * @param min_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 10 ms
4525  * @param max_ce_length (unit: 0.625ms), default: 30 ms
4526  */
4527 
4528 void gap_set_connection_parameters(uint16_t conn_scan_interval, uint16_t conn_scan_window,
4529     uint16_t conn_interval_min, uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency,
4530     uint16_t supervision_timeout, uint16_t min_ce_length, uint16_t max_ce_length){
4531     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_interval = conn_scan_interval;
4532     hci_stack->le_connection_scan_window = conn_scan_window;
4533     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4534     hci_stack->le_connection_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4535     hci_stack->le_connection_latency = conn_latency;
4536     hci_stack->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4537     hci_stack->le_minimum_ce_length = min_ce_length;
4538     hci_stack->le_maximum_ce_length = max_ce_length;
4539 }
4540 #endif
4541 
4542 /**
4543  * @brief Updates the connection parameters for a given LE connection
4544  * @param handle
4545  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4546  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4547  * @param conn_latency
4548  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4549  * @returns 0 if ok
4550  */
4551 int gap_update_connection_parameters(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4552     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4553     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4554     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4555     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4556     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4557     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4558     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4559     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
4560     hci_run();
4561     return 0;
4562 }
4563 
4564 /**
4565  * @brief Request an update of the connection parameter for a given LE connection
4566  * @param handle
4567  * @param conn_interval_min (unit: 1.25ms)
4568  * @param conn_interval_max (unit: 1.25ms)
4569  * @param conn_latency
4570  * @param supervision_timeout (unit: 10ms)
4571  * @returns 0 if ok
4572  */
4573 int gap_request_connection_parameter_update(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t conn_interval_min,
4574     uint16_t conn_interval_max, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout){
4575     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4576     if (!connection) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4577     connection->le_conn_interval_min = conn_interval_min;
4578     connection->le_conn_interval_max = conn_interval_max;
4579     connection->le_conn_latency = conn_latency;
4580     connection->le_supervision_timeout = supervision_timeout;
4581     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST;
4582     hci_run();
4583     return 0;
4584 }
4585 
4586 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4587 
4588 static void gap_advertisments_changed(void){
4589     // disable advertisements before updating adv, scan data, or adv params
4590     if (hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4591         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE | LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4592     }
4593     hci_run();
4594 }
4595 
4596 /**
4597  * @brief Set Advertisement Data
4598  * @param advertising_data_length
4599  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4600  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4601  */
4602 void gap_advertisements_set_data(uint8_t advertising_data_length, uint8_t * advertising_data){
4603     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data_len = advertising_data_length;
4604     hci_stack->le_advertisements_data = advertising_data;
4605     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_ADV_DATA;
4606     gap_advertisments_changed();
4607 }
4608 
4609 /**
4610  * @brief Set Scan Response Data
4611  * @param advertising_data_length
4612  * @param advertising_data (max 31 octets)
4613  * @note data is not copied, pointer has to stay valid
4614  */
4615 void gap_scan_response_set_data(uint8_t scan_response_data_length, uint8_t * scan_response_data){
4616     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data_len = scan_response_data_length;
4617     hci_stack->le_scan_response_data = scan_response_data;
4618     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_SCAN_DATA;
4619     gap_advertisments_changed();
4620 }
4621 
4622 /**
4623  * @brief Set Advertisement Parameters
4624  * @param adv_int_min
4625  * @param adv_int_max
4626  * @param adv_type
4627  * @param direct_address_type
4628  * @param direct_address
4629  * @param channel_map
4630  * @param filter_policy
4631  *
4632  * @note internal use. use gap_advertisements_set_params from gap_le.h instead.
4633  */
4634  void hci_le_advertisements_set_params(uint16_t adv_int_min, uint16_t adv_int_max, uint8_t adv_type,
4635     uint8_t direct_address_typ, bd_addr_t direct_address,
4636     uint8_t channel_map, uint8_t filter_policy) {
4637 
4638     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_min = adv_int_min;
4639     hci_stack->le_advertisements_interval_max = adv_int_max;
4640     hci_stack->le_advertisements_type = adv_type;
4641     hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address_type = direct_address_typ;
4642     hci_stack->le_advertisements_channel_map = channel_map;
4643     hci_stack->le_advertisements_filter_policy = filter_policy;
4644     memcpy(hci_stack->le_advertisements_direct_address, direct_address, 6);
4645 
4646     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4647     gap_advertisments_changed();
4648  }
4649 
4650 /**
4651  * @brief Enable/Disable Advertisements
4652  * @param enabled
4653  */
4654 void gap_advertisements_enable(int enabled){
4655     hci_stack->le_advertisements_enabled = enabled;
4656     if (enabled && !hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4657         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_ENABLE;
4658     }
4659     if (!enabled && hci_stack->le_advertisements_active){
4660         hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_DISABLE;
4661     }
4662     hci_run();
4663 }
4664 
4665 #endif
4666 
4667 void hci_le_set_own_address_type(uint8_t own_address_type){
4668     log_info("hci_le_set_own_address_type: old %u, new %u", hci_stack->le_own_addr_type, own_address_type);
4669     if (own_address_type == hci_stack->le_own_addr_type) return;
4670     hci_stack->le_own_addr_type = own_address_type;
4671 
4672 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PERIPHERAL
4673     // update advertisement parameters, too
4674     hci_stack->le_advertisements_todo |= LE_ADVERTISEMENT_TASKS_SET_PARAMS;
4675     gap_advertisments_changed();
4676 #endif
4677 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4678     // note: we don't update scan parameters or modify ongoing connection attempts
4679 #endif
4680 }
4681 
4682 #endif
4683 
4684 uint8_t gap_disconnect(hci_con_handle_t handle){
4685     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
4686     if (!conn){
4687         hci_emit_disconnection_complete(handle, 0);
4688         return 0;
4689     }
4690     // ignore if already disconnected
4691     if (conn->state == RECEIVED_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
4692         return 0;
4693     }
4694     conn->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
4695     hci_run();
4696     return 0;
4697 }
4698 
4699 /**
4700  * @brief Get connection type
4701  * @param con_handle
4702  * @result connection_type
4703  */
4704 gap_connection_type_t gap_get_connection_type(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
4705     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
4706     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4707     switch (conn->address_type){
4708         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC:
4709         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM:
4710             return GAP_CONNECTION_LE;
4711         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_SCO:
4712             return GAP_CONNECTION_SCO;
4713         case BD_ADDR_TYPE_CLASSIC:
4714             return GAP_CONNECTION_ACL;
4715         default:
4716             return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
4717     }
4718 }
4719 
4720 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
4721 
4722 uint8_t gap_le_set_phy(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle, uint8_t all_phys, uint8_t tx_phys, uint8_t rx_phys, uint8_t phy_options){
4723     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
4724     if (!conn) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4725 
4726     conn->le_phy_update_all_phys    = all_phys;
4727     conn->le_phy_update_tx_phys     = tx_phys;
4728     conn->le_phy_update_rx_phys     = rx_phys;
4729     conn->le_phy_update_phy_options = phy_options;
4730 
4731     hci_run();
4732 
4733     return 0;
4734 }
4735 
4736 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_CENTRAL
4737 /**
4738  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Start Connecting to device
4739  * @param address_typ
4740  * @param address
4741  * @returns 0 if ok
4742  */
4743 int gap_auto_connection_start(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4744     // check capacity
4745     int num_entries = btstack_linked_list_count(&hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4746     if (num_entries >= hci_stack->le_whitelist_capacity) return ERROR_CODE_MEMORY_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED;
4747     whitelist_entry_t * entry = btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_get();
4748     if (!entry) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4749     entry->address_type = address_type;
4750     memcpy(entry->address, address, 6);
4751     entry->state = LE_WHITELIST_ADD_TO_CONTROLLER;
4752     btstack_linked_list_add(&hci_stack->le_whitelist, (btstack_linked_item_t*) entry);
4753     hci_run();
4754     return 0;
4755 }
4756 
4757 static void hci_remove_from_whitelist(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4758     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4759     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4760     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4761         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4762         if (entry->address_type != address_type) continue;
4763         if (memcmp(entry->address, address, 6) != 0) continue;
4764         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
4765             // remove from controller if already present
4766             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
4767             continue;
4768         }
4769         // direclty remove entry from whitelist
4770         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
4771         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4772     }
4773 }
4774 
4775 /**
4776  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop Connecting to device
4777  * @param address_typ
4778  * @param address
4779  * @returns 0 if ok
4780  */
4781 int gap_auto_connection_stop(bd_addr_type_t address_type, bd_addr_t address){
4782     hci_remove_from_whitelist(address_type, address);
4783     hci_run();
4784     return 0;
4785 }
4786 
4787 /**
4788  * @brief Auto Connection Establishment - Stop everything
4789  * @note  Convenience function to stop all active auto connection attempts
4790  */
4791 void gap_auto_connection_stop_all(void){
4792     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4793     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->le_whitelist);
4794     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
4795         whitelist_entry_t * entry = (whitelist_entry_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4796         if (entry->state & LE_WHITELIST_ON_CONTROLLER){
4797             // remove from controller if already present
4798             entry->state |= LE_WHITELIST_REMOVE_FROM_CONTROLLER;
4799             continue;
4800         }
4801         // directly remove entry from whitelist
4802         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
4803         btstack_memory_whitelist_entry_free(entry);
4804     }
4805     hci_run();
4806 }
4807 
4808 uint16_t gap_le_connection_interval(hci_con_handle_t connection_handle){
4809     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(connection_handle);
4810     if (!conn) return 0;
4811     return conn->le_connection_interval;
4812 }
4813 #endif
4814 #endif
4815 
4816 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4817 /**
4818  * @brief Set Extended Inquiry Response data
4819  * @param eir_data size 240 bytes, is not copied make sure memory is accessible during stack startup
4820  * @note has to be done before stack starts up
4821  */
4822 void gap_set_extended_inquiry_response(const uint8_t * data){
4823     hci_stack->eir_data = data;
4824 }
4825 
4826 /**
4827  * @brief Start GAP Classic Inquiry
4828  * @param duration in 1.28s units
4829  * @return 0 if ok
4830  * @events: GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT, GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE
4831  */
4832 int gap_inquiry_start(uint8_t duration_in_1280ms_units){
4833     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_WORKING) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4834     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4835     if (duration_in_1280ms_units < GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN || duration_in_1280ms_units > GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX){
4836         return ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
4837     }
4838     hci_stack->inquiry_state = duration_in_1280ms_units;
4839     hci_run();
4840     return 0;
4841 }
4842 
4843 /**
4844  * @brief Stop GAP Classic Inquiry
4845  * @returns 0 if ok
4846  */
4847 int gap_inquiry_stop(void){
4848     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state >= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MIN && hci_stack->inquiry_state <= GAP_INQUIRY_DURATION_MAX) {
4849         // emit inquiry complete event, before it even started
4850         uint8_t event[] = { GAP_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, 1, 0};
4851         hci_emit_event(event, sizeof(event), 1);
4852         return 0;
4853     }
4854     if (hci_stack->inquiry_state != GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4855     hci_stack->inquiry_state = GAP_INQUIRY_STATE_W2_CANCEL;
4856     hci_run();
4857     return 0;
4858 }
4859 
4860 
4861 /**
4862  * @brief Remote Name Request
4863  * @param addr
4864  * @param page_scan_repetition_mode
4865  * @param clock_offset only used when bit 15 is set
4866  * @events: HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
4867  */
4868 int gap_remote_name_request(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t page_scan_repetition_mode, uint16_t clock_offset){
4869     if (hci_stack->remote_name_state != GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4870     memcpy(hci_stack->remote_name_addr, addr, 6);
4871     hci_stack->remote_name_page_scan_repetition_mode = page_scan_repetition_mode;
4872     hci_stack->remote_name_clock_offset = clock_offset;
4873     hci_stack->remote_name_state = GAP_REMOTE_NAME_STATE_W2_SEND;
4874     hci_run();
4875     return 0;
4876 }
4877 
4878 static int gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t state){
4879     hci_stack->gap_pairing_state = state;
4880     memcpy(hci_stack->gap_pairing_addr, addr, 6);
4881     hci_run();
4882     return 0;
4883 }
4884 
4885 /**
4886  * @brief Legacy Pairing Pin Code Response
4887  * @param addr
4888  * @param pin
4889  * @return 0 if ok
4890  */
4891 int gap_pin_code_response(bd_addr_t addr, const char * pin){
4892     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4893     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_pin = pin;
4894     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN);
4895 }
4896 
4897 /**
4898  * @brief Abort Legacy Pairing
4899  * @param addr
4900  * @param pin
4901  * @return 0 if ok
4902  */
4903 int gap_pin_code_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4904     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4905     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PIN_NEGATIVE);
4906 }
4907 
4908 /**
4909  * @brief SSP Passkey Response
4910  * @param addr
4911  * @param passkey
4912  * @return 0 if ok
4913  */
4914 int gap_ssp_passkey_response(bd_addr_t addr, uint32_t passkey){
4915     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4916     hci_stack->gap_pairing_input.gap_pairing_passkey = passkey;
4917     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY);
4918 }
4919 
4920 /**
4921  * @brief Abort SSP Passkey Entry/Pairing
4922  * @param addr
4923  * @param pin
4924  * @return 0 if ok
4925  */
4926 int gap_ssp_passkey_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4927     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4928     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_PASSKEY_NEGATIVE);
4929 }
4930 
4931 /**
4932  * @brief Accept SSP Numeric Comparison
4933  * @param addr
4934  * @param passkey
4935  * @return 0 if ok
4936  */
4937 int gap_ssp_confirmation_response(bd_addr_t addr){
4938     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4939     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION);
4940 }
4941 
4942 /**
4943  * @brief Abort SSP Numeric Comparison/Pairing
4944  * @param addr
4945  * @param pin
4946  * @return 0 if ok
4947  */
4948 int gap_ssp_confirmation_negative(bd_addr_t addr){
4949     if (hci_stack->gap_pairing_state != GAP_PAIRING_STATE_IDLE) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4950     return gap_pairing_set_state_and_run(addr, GAP_PAIRING_STATE_SEND_CONFIRMATION_NEGATIVE);
4951 }
4952 
4953 /**
4954  * @brief Set inquiry mode: standard, with RSSI, with RSSI + Extended Inquiry Results. Has to be called before power on.
4955  * @param inquiry_mode see bluetooth_defines.h
4956  */
4957 void hci_set_inquiry_mode(inquiry_mode_t mode){
4958     hci_stack->inquiry_mode = mode;
4959 }
4960 
4961 /**
4962  * @brief Configure Voice Setting for use with SCO data in HSP/HFP
4963  */
4964 void hci_set_sco_voice_setting(uint16_t voice_setting){
4965     hci_stack->sco_voice_setting = voice_setting;
4966 }
4967 
4968 /**
4969  * @brief Get SCO Voice Setting
4970  * @return current voice setting
4971  */
4972 uint16_t hci_get_sco_voice_setting(void){
4973     return hci_stack->sco_voice_setting;
4974 }
4975 
4976 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4977 static int hci_have_usb_transport(void){
4978     if (!hci_stack->hci_transport) return 0;
4979     const char * transport_name = hci_stack->hci_transport->name;
4980     if (!transport_name) return 0;
4981     return (transport_name[0] == 'H') && (transport_name[1] == '2');
4982 }
4983 #endif
4984 
4985 /** @brief Get SCO packet length for current SCO Voice setting
4986  *  @note  Using SCO packets of the exact length is required for USB transfer
4987  *  @return Length of SCO packets in bytes (not audio frames)
4988  */
4989 int hci_get_sco_packet_length(void){
4990     int sco_packet_length = 0;
4991 
4992 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
4993 #ifdef ENABLE_SCO_OVER_HCI
4994 
4995     // Transparent = mSBC => 1, CVSD with 16-bit samples requires twice as much bytes
4996     int multiplier = ((hci_stack->sco_voice_setting_active & 0x03) == 0x03) ? 1 : 2;
4997 
4998     if (hci_have_usb_transport()){
4999         // see Core Spec for H2 USB Transfer.
5000         // 3 byte SCO header + 24 bytes per connection
5001         int num_sco_connections = btstack_max(1, hci_number_sco_connections());
5002         sco_packet_length = 3 + 24 * num_sco_connections * multiplier;
5003     } else {
5004         // 3 byte SCO header + SCO packet size over the air (60 bytes)
5005         sco_packet_length = 3 + 60 * multiplier;
5006         // assert that it still fits inside an SCO buffer
5007         if (sco_packet_length > hci_stack->sco_data_packet_length){
5008             sco_packet_length = 3 + 60;
5009         }
5010     }
5011 #endif
5012 #endif
5013     return sco_packet_length;
5014 }
5015 
5016 /**
5017 * @brief Sets the master/slave policy
5018 * @param policy (0: attempt to become master, 1: let connecting device decide)
5019 */
5020 void hci_set_master_slave_policy(uint8_t policy){
5021     hci_stack->master_slave_policy = policy;
5022 }
5023 
5024 #endif
5025 
5026 HCI_STATE hci_get_state(void){
5027     return hci_stack->state;
5028 }
5029 
5030 
5031 /**
5032  * @brief Set callback for Bluetooth Hardware Error
5033  */
5034 void hci_set_hardware_error_callback(void (*fn)(uint8_t error)){
5035     hci_stack->hardware_error_callback = fn;
5036 }
5037 
5038 void hci_disconnect_all(void){
5039     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
5040     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &hci_stack->connections);
5041     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
5042         hci_connection_t * con = (hci_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
5043         if (con->state == SENT_DISCONNECT) continue;
5044         con->state = SEND_DISCONNECT;
5045     }
5046     hci_run();
5047 }
5048 
5049 uint16_t hci_get_manufacturer(void){
5050     return hci_stack->manufacturer;
5051 }
5052 
5053 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
5054 
5055 static sm_connection_t * sm_get_connection_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5056     hci_connection_t * hci_con = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5057     if (!hci_con) return NULL;
5058     return &hci_con->sm_connection;
5059 }
5060 
5061 // extracted from sm.c to allow enabling of l2cap le data channels without adding sm.c to the build
5062 // without sm.c default values from create_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type() resulg in non-encrypted, not-authenticated
5063 
5064 int gap_encryption_key_size(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5065     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5066     if (!sm_conn) return 0;     // wrong connection
5067     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted) return 0;
5068     return sm_conn->sm_actual_encryption_key_size;
5069 }
5070 
5071 int gap_authenticated(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5072     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5073     if (!sm_conn) return 0;     // wrong connection
5074     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
5075     return sm_conn->sm_connection_authenticated;
5076 }
5077 
5078 int gap_secure_connection(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5079     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5080     if (!sm_conn) return 0;     // wrong connection
5081     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted) return 0; // unencrypted connection cannot be authenticated
5082     return sm_conn->sm_connection_sc;
5083 }
5084 
5085 authorization_state_t gap_authorization_state(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5086     sm_connection_t * sm_conn = sm_get_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5087     if (!sm_conn) return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN;     // wrong connection
5088     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_encrypted)               return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unencrypted connection cannot be authorized
5089     if (!sm_conn->sm_connection_authenticated)           return AUTHORIZATION_UNKNOWN; // unauthenticatd connection cannot be authorized
5090     return sm_conn->sm_connection_authorization_state;
5091 }
5092 #endif
5093 
5094 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
5095 uint8_t gap_sniff_mode_enter(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t sniff_min_interval, uint16_t sniff_max_interval, uint16_t sniff_attempt, uint16_t sniff_timeout){
5096     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5097     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5098     conn->sniff_min_interval = sniff_min_interval;
5099     conn->sniff_max_interval = sniff_max_interval;
5100     conn->sniff_attempt = sniff_attempt;
5101     conn->sniff_timeout = sniff_timeout;
5102     hci_run();
5103     return 0;
5104 }
5105 
5106 /**
5107  * @brief Exit Sniff mode
5108  * @param con_handle
5109  @ @return 0 if ok
5110  */
5111 uint8_t gap_sniff_mode_exit(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
5112     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
5113     if (!conn) return GAP_CONNECTION_INVALID;
5114     conn->sniff_min_interval = 0xffff;
5115     hci_run();
5116     return 0;
5117 }
5118 #endif
5119 
5120 void hci_halting_defer(void){
5121     if (hci_stack->state != HCI_STATE_HALTING) return;
5122     switch (hci_stack->substate){
5123         case HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_NO_TIMER:
5124         case HCI_HALTING_CLOSE:
5125             hci_stack->substate = HCI_HALTING_DISCONNECT_ALL_TIMER;
5126             break;
5127         default:
5128             break;
5129     }
5130 }
5131