xref: /btstack/src/hci.c (revision 16833f0a4e9e562990f7384eae1771a5c962f5f0)
11f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald /*
21f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald  *  hci.c
31f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald  *
41f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 4/29/09.
51f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald  *
61f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald  */
71f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald 
8475c8125Smatthias.ringwald #include <unistd.h>
993b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald #include <stdarg.h>
1093b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald #include <string.h>
1156fe0872Smatthias.ringwald #include <stdio.h>
121f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald #include "hci.h"
131f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald 
140a974e0cSmatthias.ringwald // calculate combined ogf/ocf value
150a974e0cSmatthias.ringwald #define OPCODE(ogf, ocf) (ocf | ogf << 10)
1602ea9861Smatthias.ringwald #define OGF_LINK_CONTROL 0x01
1702ea9861Smatthias.ringwald #define OGF_CONTROLLER_BASEBAND 0x03
1893b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald 
1993b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald hci_cmd_t hci_inquiry = {
203091b266Smatthias.ringwald     OPCODE(OGF_LINK_CONTROL, 0x01), "311"
213091b266Smatthias.ringwald     // LAP, Inquiry length, Num_responses
223091b266Smatthias.ringwald };
233091b266Smatthias.ringwald 
243091b266Smatthias.ringwald hci_cmd_t hci_link_key_request_negative_reply = {
253091b266Smatthias.ringwald     OPCODE(OGF_LINK_CONTROL, 0x0c), "B"
263091b266Smatthias.ringwald };
273091b266Smatthias.ringwald 
283091b266Smatthias.ringwald hci_cmd_t hci_pin_code_request_reply = {
293091b266Smatthias.ringwald     OPCODE(OGF_LINK_CONTROL, 0x0d), "B1P"
303091b266Smatthias.ringwald     // BD_ADDR, pin length, PIN: c-string
3193b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald };
3293b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald 
3393b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald hci_cmd_t hci_reset = {
3402ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     OPCODE(OGF_CONTROLLER_BASEBAND, 0x03), ""
3502ea9861Smatthias.ringwald };
3602ea9861Smatthias.ringwald 
3702ea9861Smatthias.ringwald hci_cmd_t hci_create_connection = {
3802ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     OPCODE(OGF_LINK_CONTROL, 0x05), "B21121"
3902ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     // BD_ADDR, Packet_Type, Page_Scan_Repetition_Mode, Reserved, Clock_Offset, Allow_Role_Switch
4002ea9861Smatthias.ringwald };
4102ea9861Smatthias.ringwald 
4202ea9861Smatthias.ringwald hci_cmd_t hci_write_page_timeout = {
4302ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     OPCODE(OGF_CONTROLLER_BASEBAND, 0x18), "2"
4402ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     // Page_Timeout * 0.625 ms
4502ea9861Smatthias.ringwald };
4602ea9861Smatthias.ringwald 
473091b266Smatthias.ringwald hci_cmd_t hci_write_authentication_enable = {
483091b266Smatthias.ringwald     OPCODE(OGF_CONTROLLER_BASEBAND, 0x20), "1"
493091b266Smatthias.ringwald     // Authentication_Enable
503091b266Smatthias.ringwald };
513091b266Smatthias.ringwald 
5202ea9861Smatthias.ringwald hci_cmd_t hci_host_buffer_size = {
5302ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     OPCODE(OGF_CONTROLLER_BASEBAND, 0x33), "2122"
5402ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     // Host_ACL_Data_Packet_Length:, Host_Synchronous_Data_Packet_Length:, Host_Total_Num_ACL_Data_Packets:, Host_Total_Num_Synchronous_Data_Packets:
5593b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald };
5693b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald 
5793b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald 
58*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald // the stack is here
59*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald static hci_stack_t       hci_stack;
60*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
61475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
6243625864Smatthias.ringwald void bt_store_16(uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t pos, uint16_t value){
6343625864Smatthias.ringwald     buffer[pos] = value & 0xff;
6443625864Smatthias.ringwald     buffer[pos+1] = value >> 8;
6543625864Smatthias.ringwald }
6643625864Smatthias.ringwald 
6756fe0872Smatthias.ringwald void hexdump(uint8_t *data, int size){
6856fe0872Smatthias.ringwald     int i;
6956fe0872Smatthias.ringwald     for (i=0; i<size;i++){
7056fe0872Smatthias.ringwald         printf("%02X ", data[i]);
7156fe0872Smatthias.ringwald     }
7256fe0872Smatthias.ringwald     printf("\n");
7356fe0872Smatthias.ringwald }
7456fe0872Smatthias.ringwald 
7556fe0872Smatthias.ringwald #if 0
7656fe0872Smatthias.ringwald static void *hci_daemon_thread(void *arg){
7756fe0872Smatthias.ringwald     printf("HCI Daemon started\n");
7856fe0872Smatthias.ringwald     hci_run(transport, &config);
7956fe0872Smatthias.ringwald     return NULL;
8056fe0872Smatthias.ringwald }
8156fe0872Smatthias.ringwald #endif
8256fe0872Smatthias.ringwald 
83*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald /**
84*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald  * Handler called by HCI transport
85*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald  */
86*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald static void dummy_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
87*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald }
88*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
89*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald static void acl_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
90*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     hci_stack.acl_packet_handler(packet, size);
91*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald }
92*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald static void event_handler(uint8_t *packet, int size){
93*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     hci_stack.event_packet_handler(packet, size);
94*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald }
95*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
96*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald /** Register L2CAP handlers */
97*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald void hci_register_event_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t *packet, int size)){
98*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     hci_stack.event_packet_handler = handler;
99*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald }
100*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald void hci_register_acl_packet_handler  (void (*handler)(uint8_t *packet, int size)){
101*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     hci_stack.acl_packet_handler = handler;
102*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald }
103*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
104475c8125Smatthias.ringwald void hci_init(hci_transport_t *transport, void *config){
105475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
106475c8125Smatthias.ringwald     // reference to use transport layer implementation
107*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     hci_stack.hci_transport = transport;
108475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
10902ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     // empty cmd buffer
110*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     hci_stack.hci_cmd_buffer = malloc(3+255);
111*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
112*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     // higher level handler
113*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     hci_stack.event_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
114*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     hci_stack.acl_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
115*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
116*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     // register packet handlers with transport
117*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     transport->register_event_packet_handler( event_handler);
118*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     transport->register_acl_packet_handler( acl_handler);
119*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
120*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     // open low-level device
121*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     transport->open(&config);
12202ea9861Smatthias.ringwald 
123475c8125Smatthias.ringwald     // open unix socket
124475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
125475c8125Smatthias.ringwald     // wait for connections
126475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
127475c8125Smatthias.ringwald     // enter loop
128475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
129475c8125Smatthias.ringwald     // handle events
130475c8125Smatthias.ringwald }
131475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
132475c8125Smatthias.ringwald int hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode){
133475c8125Smatthias.ringwald     return 0;
134475c8125Smatthias.ringwald }
135475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
136475c8125Smatthias.ringwald void hci_run(){
137475c8125Smatthias.ringwald     while (1) {
138475c8125Smatthias.ringwald         //  construct file descriptor set to wait for
139475c8125Smatthias.ringwald         //  select
140475c8125Smatthias.ringwald 
141475c8125Smatthias.ringwald         // for each ready file in FD - call handle_data
142475c8125Smatthias.ringwald         sleep(1);
143475c8125Smatthias.ringwald     }
1441f504dbdSmatthias.ringwald }
14593b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald 
146*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
147*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
148*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
149*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald 
15043625864Smatthias.ringwald int hci_send_acl_packet(uint8_t *packet, int size){
151*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     return hci_stack.hci_transport->send_acl_packet(packet, size);
15243625864Smatthias.ringwald }
15343625864Smatthias.ringwald 
15402ea9861Smatthias.ringwald int hci_send_cmd(hci_cmd_t *cmd, ...){
155*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     uint8_t * hci_cmd_buffer = hci_stack.hci_cmd_buffer;
15602ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     hci_cmd_buffer[0] = cmd->opcode & 0xff;
15702ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     hci_cmd_buffer[1] = cmd->opcode >> 8;
15893b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     int pos = 3;
15993b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald 
16093b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     va_list argptr;
16193b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     va_start(argptr, cmd);
16293b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     const char *format = cmd->format;
16393b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     uint16_t word;
16493b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     uint32_t longword;
1653091b266Smatthias.ringwald     uint8_t * ptr;
16693b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     while (*format) {
16793b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald         switch(*format) {
16893b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald             case '1': //  8 bit value
16993b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald             case '2': // 16 bit value
17093b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald             case 'H': // hci_handle
171554588a5Smatthias.ringwald                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);  // minimal va_arg is int: 2 bytes on 8+16 bit CPUs
17202ea9861Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = word & 0xff;
17393b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 if (*format == '2') {
17402ea9861Smatthias.ringwald                     hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = word >> 8;
17593b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 } else if (*format == 'H') {
176554588a5Smatthias.ringwald                     // TODO
17793b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 }
17893b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 break;
17993b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald             case '3':
18093b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald             case '4':
18193b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 longword = va_arg(argptr, uint32_t);
18293b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 // longword = va_arg(argptr, int);
18302ea9861Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = longword;
18402ea9861Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = longword >> 8;
18502ea9861Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = longword >> 16;
18693b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 if (*format == '4'){
18702ea9861Smatthias.ringwald                     hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = longword >> 24;
18893b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 }
18993b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 break;
19093b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald             case 'B': // bt-addr
1913091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 ptr = va_arg(argptr, uint8_t *);
1923091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = ptr[5];
1933091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = ptr[4];
1943091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = ptr[3];
1953091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = ptr[2];
1963091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = ptr[1];
1973091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 hci_cmd_buffer[pos++] = ptr[0];
1983091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 break;
1993091b266Smatthias.ringwald             case 'P': // c string passed as pascal string with leading 1-byte len
2003091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 ptr = va_arg(argptr, uint8_t *);
2013091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 memcpy(&hci_cmd_buffer[pos], ptr, 16);
2023091b266Smatthias.ringwald                 pos += 16;
20393b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 break;
20493b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald             default:
20593b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald                 break;
20693b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald         }
20793b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald         format++;
20893b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     };
20993b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald     va_end(argptr);
21002ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     hci_cmd_buffer[2] = pos - 3;
21102ea9861Smatthias.ringwald     // send packet
212*16833f0aSmatthias.ringwald     return hci_stack.hci_transport->send_cmd_packet(hci_cmd_buffer, pos);
21393b8dc03Smatthias.ringwald }