1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH 3 * 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 6 * are met: 7 * 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of 14 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 15 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 16 * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for 17 * personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for 18 * monetary gain. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS 21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 22 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 23 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS 24 * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, 26 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS 27 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED 28 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, 29 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF 30 * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 * 33 * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at 34 * [email protected] 35 * 36 */ 37 38 /* 39 * RFCOMM.h 40 */ 41 42 #ifndef RFCOMM_H 43 #define RFCOMM_H 44 45 #include "btstack_util.h" 46 47 #include <stdint.h> 48 #include "btstack_run_loop.h" 49 #include "gap.h" 50 #include "l2cap.h" 51 52 #if defined __cplusplus 53 extern "C" { 54 #endif 55 56 #define UNLIMITED_INCOMING_CREDITS 0xff 57 58 #define RFCOMM_TEST_DATA_MAX_LEN 4 59 60 #define RFCOMM_RLS_STATUS_INVALID 0xff 61 62 63 // private structs 64 typedef enum { 65 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_CLOSED = 1, 66 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_W4_CONNECT, // outgoing 67 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_SEND_SABM_0, // " 68 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_W4_UA_0, // " 69 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_W4_SABM_0, // incoming 70 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_SEND_UA_0, 71 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_OPEN, 72 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_SEND_UA_0_AND_DISC, 73 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_SHUTTING_DOWN, 74 } RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_STATE; 75 76 typedef enum { 77 MULT_EV_READY_TO_SEND = 1, 78 } RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_EVENT; 79 80 typedef enum { 81 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_CLOSED = 1, 82 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_W4_MULTIPLEXER, 83 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_SEND_UIH_PN, 84 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_W4_PN_RSP, 85 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_SEND_SABM_W4_UA, 86 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_W4_UA, 87 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_INCOMING_SETUP, 88 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_DLC_SETUP, 89 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_OPEN, 90 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_SEND_UA_AFTER_DISC, 91 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_SEND_DISC, 92 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_W4_UA_AFTER_DISC, 93 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_SEND_DM, 94 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_EMIT_OPEN_FAILED_AND_DISCARD, 95 } RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE; 96 97 typedef enum { 98 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_NONE = 0, 99 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_CLIENT_ACCEPTED = 1 << 0, 100 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_PN = 1 << 1, 101 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_RPN = 1 << 2, 102 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_SABM = 1 << 3, 103 104 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_MSC_CMD = 1 << 4, 105 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_MSC_RSP = 1 << 5, 106 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_PN_RSP = 1 << 6, 107 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_RPN_INFO = 1 << 7, 108 109 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_RPN_RSP = 1 << 8, 110 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_UA = 1 << 9, 111 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_MSC_CMD = 1 << 10, 112 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_MSC_RSP = 1 << 11, 113 114 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CREDITS = 1 << 12, 115 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_MSC_CMD = 1 << 13, 116 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_MSC_RSP = 1 << 14, 117 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CREDITS = 1 << 15, 118 } RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR; 119 120 typedef struct rfcomm_rpn_data { 121 uint8_t baud_rate; 122 uint8_t flags; 123 uint8_t flow_control; 124 uint8_t xon; 125 uint8_t xoff; 126 uint8_t parameter_mask_0; // first byte 127 uint8_t parameter_mask_1; // second byte 128 } rfcomm_rpn_data_t; 129 130 // info regarding potential connections 131 typedef struct { 132 // linked list - assert: first field 133 btstack_linked_item_t item; 134 135 // packet handler 136 btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler; 137 138 // server channel 139 uint8_t server_channel; 140 141 // incoming max frame size 142 uint16_t max_frame_size; 143 144 // use incoming flow control 145 uint8_t incoming_flow_control; 146 147 // initial incoming credits 148 uint8_t incoming_initial_credits; 149 150 151 } rfcomm_service_t; 152 153 // info regarding multiplexer 154 // note: spec mandates single multiplexer per device combination 155 typedef struct { 156 // linked list - assert: first field 157 btstack_linked_item_t item; 158 159 btstack_timer_source_t timer; 160 int timer_active; 161 162 RFCOMM_MULTIPLEXER_STATE state; 163 164 uint16_t l2cap_cid; 165 166 uint8_t fcon; // only send if fcon & 1, send rsp if fcon & 0x80 167 168 bd_addr_t remote_addr; 169 hci_con_handle_t con_handle; 170 171 uint8_t outgoing; 172 173 // hack to deal with authentication failure only observed by remote side 174 uint8_t at_least_one_connection; 175 176 uint16_t max_frame_size; 177 178 // send DM for DLCI != 0 179 uint8_t send_dm_for_dlci; 180 181 // non supported command, 0 if not set 182 uint8_t nsc_command; 183 184 // ertm id 185 uint16_t ertm_id; 186 187 // test data - limited to RFCOMM_TEST_DATA_MAX_LEN 188 uint8_t test_data_len; 189 uint8_t test_data[RFCOMM_TEST_DATA_MAX_LEN]; 190 191 } rfcomm_multiplexer_t; 192 193 // info regarding an actual connection 194 typedef struct { 195 196 // linked list - assert: first field 197 btstack_linked_item_t item; 198 199 // packet handler 200 btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler; 201 202 // server channel (see rfcomm_service_t) - NULL => outgoing channel 203 rfcomm_service_t * service; 204 205 // muliplexer for this channel 206 rfcomm_multiplexer_t *multiplexer; 207 208 // RFCOMM Channel ID 209 uint16_t rfcomm_cid; 210 211 // 212 uint8_t dlci; 213 214 // credits for outgoing traffic 215 uint8_t credits_outgoing; 216 217 // number of packets remote will be granted 218 uint8_t new_credits_incoming; 219 220 // credits for incoming traffic 221 uint8_t credits_incoming; 222 223 // use incoming flow control 224 uint8_t incoming_flow_control; 225 226 // channel state 227 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE state; 228 229 // state variables used in RFCOMM_CHANNEL_INCOMING 230 RFCOMM_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR state_var; 231 232 // priority set by incoming side in PN 233 uint8_t pn_priority; 234 235 // negotiated frame size 236 uint16_t max_frame_size; 237 238 // local rpn data 239 rfcomm_rpn_data_t rpn_data; 240 241 // rls line status. RFCOMM_RLS_STATUS_INVALID if not set 242 uint8_t rls_line_status; 243 244 // msc modem status. 245 uint8_t msc_modem_status; 246 247 // 248 uint8_t waiting_for_can_send_now; 249 250 } rfcomm_channel_t; 251 252 // struct used in ERTM callback 253 typedef struct { 254 // remote address 255 bd_addr_t addr; 256 257 // ERTM ID - returned in RFCOMM_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED. 258 uint16_t ertm_id; 259 260 // ERTM Configuration - needs to stay valid indefinitely 261 l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config; 262 263 // ERTM buffer 264 uint8_t * ertm_buffer; 265 uint32_t ertm_buffer_size; 266 } rfcomm_ertm_request_t; 267 268 /* API_START */ 269 270 /** 271 * @brief Set up RFCOMM. 272 */ 273 void rfcomm_init(void); 274 275 /** 276 * @brief Set security level required for incoming connections, need to be called before registering services. 277 */ 278 void rfcomm_set_required_security_level(gap_security_level_t security_level); 279 280 /* 281 * @brief Create RFCOMM connection to a given server channel on a remote deivce. 282 * This channel will automatically provide enough credits to the remote side. 283 * @param addr 284 * @param server_channel 285 * @param out_cid 286 * @result status 287 */ 288 uint8_t rfcomm_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t server_channel, uint16_t * out_cid); 289 290 /* 291 * @brief Create RFCOMM connection to a given server channel on a remote deivce. 292 * This channel will use explicit credit management. During channel establishment, an initial amount of credits is provided. 293 * @param addr 294 * @param server_channel 295 * @param initial_credits 296 * @param out_cid 297 * @result status 298 */ 299 uint8_t rfcomm_create_channel_with_initial_credits(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t server_channel, uint8_t initial_credits, uint16_t * out_cid); 300 301 /** 302 * @brief Disconnects RFCOMM channel with given identifier. 303 */ 304 void rfcomm_disconnect(uint16_t rfcomm_cid); 305 306 /** 307 * @brief Registers RFCOMM service for a server channel and a maximum frame size, and assigns a packet handler. 308 * This channel provides credits automatically to the remote side -> no flow control 309 * @param packet handler for all channels of this service 310 * @param channel 311 * @param max_frame_size 312 */ 313 uint8_t rfcomm_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint8_t channel, uint16_t max_frame_size); 314 315 /** 316 * @brief Registers RFCOMM service for a server channel and a maximum frame size, and assigns a packet handler. 317 * This channel will use explicit credit management. During channel establishment, an initial amount of credits is provided. 318 * @param packet handler for all channels of this service 319 * @param channel 320 * @param max_frame_size 321 * @param initial_credits 322 */ 323 uint8_t rfcomm_register_service_with_initial_credits(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint8_t channel, uint16_t max_frame_size, uint8_t initial_credits); 324 325 /** 326 * @brief Unregister RFCOMM service. 327 */ 328 void rfcomm_unregister_service(uint8_t service_channel); 329 330 /** 331 * @brief Accepts incoming RFCOMM connection. 332 */ 333 void rfcomm_accept_connection(uint16_t rfcomm_cid); 334 335 /** 336 * @brief Deny incoming RFCOMM connection. 337 */ 338 void rfcomm_decline_connection(uint16_t rfcomm_cid); 339 340 /** 341 * @brief Grant more incoming credits to the remote side for the given RFCOMM channel identifier. 342 */ 343 void rfcomm_grant_credits(uint16_t rfcomm_cid, uint8_t credits); 344 345 /** 346 * @brief Checks if RFCOMM can send packet. 347 * @param rfcomm_cid 348 * @result != 0 if can send now 349 */ 350 int rfcomm_can_send_packet_now(uint16_t rfcomm_cid); 351 352 /** 353 * @brief Request emission of RFCOMM_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW as soon as possible 354 * @note RFCOMM_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW might be emitted during call to this function 355 * so packet handler should be ready to handle it 356 * @param rfcomm_cid 357 */ 358 void rfcomm_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t rfcomm_cid); 359 360 /** 361 * @brief Sends RFCOMM data packet to the RFCOMM channel with given identifier. 362 * @param rfcomm_cid 363 */ 364 int rfcomm_send(uint16_t rfcomm_cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len); 365 366 /** 367 * @brief Sends Local Line Status, see LINE_STATUS_.. 368 * @param rfcomm_cid 369 * @param line_status 370 */ 371 int rfcomm_send_local_line_status(uint16_t rfcomm_cid, uint8_t line_status); 372 373 /** 374 * @brief Send local modem status. see MODEM_STAUS_.. 375 * @param rfcomm_cid 376 * @param modem_status 377 */ 378 int rfcomm_send_modem_status(uint16_t rfcomm_cid, uint8_t modem_status); 379 380 /** 381 * @brief Configure remote port 382 * @param rfcomm_cid 383 * @param baud_rate 384 * @param data_bits 385 * @param stop_bits 386 * @param parity 387 * @param flow_control 388 */ 389 int rfcomm_send_port_configuration(uint16_t rfcomm_cid, rpn_baud_t baud_rate, rpn_data_bits_t data_bits, rpn_stop_bits_t stop_bits, rpn_parity_t parity, rpn_flow_control_t flow_control); 390 391 /** 392 * @brief Query remote port 393 * @param rfcomm_cid 394 */ 395 int rfcomm_query_port_configuration(uint16_t rfcomm_cid); 396 397 /** 398 * @brief Query max frame size 399 * @param rfcomm_cid 400 */ 401 uint16_t rfcomm_get_max_frame_size(uint16_t rfcomm_cid); 402 403 /** 404 * @brief Allow to create RFCOMM packet in outgoing buffer. 405 * if (rfcomm_can_send_packet_now(cid)){ 406 * rfcomm_reserve_packet_buffer(); 407 * uint8_t * buffer = rfcomm_get_outgoing_buffer(); 408 * uint16_t buffer_size = rfcomm_get_max_frame_size(cid); 409 * .. setup data in buffer with len .. 410 * rfcomm_send_prepared(cid, len) 411 * } 412 */ 413 int rfcomm_reserve_packet_buffer(void); 414 uint8_t * rfcomm_get_outgoing_buffer(void); 415 int rfcomm_send_prepared(uint16_t rfcomm_cid, uint16_t len); 416 void rfcomm_release_packet_buffer(void); 417 418 /** 419 * @brief Enable L2CAP ERTM mode for RFCOMM. request callback is used to provide ERTM buffer. released callback returns buffer 420 * 421 * @note on request_callback, the app must set the ertm_config, buffer, size fields to enable ERTM for the current connection 422 * @note if buffer is not set, BASIC mode will be used instead 423 * 424 * @note released_callback provides ertm_id from earlier request to match request and release 425 * 426 * @param request_callback 427 * @param released_callback 428 */ 429 void rfcomm_enable_l2cap_ertm(void request_callback(rfcomm_ertm_request_t * request), void released_callback(uint16_t ertm_id)); 430 431 /* API_END */ 432 433 #if defined __cplusplus 434 } 435 #endif 436 437 #endif // RFCOMM_H 438