xref: /btstack/src/btstack_util.h (revision 1e598166446edd12daa519488aedfe7ced2004e2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7  *
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9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
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19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
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36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  btstack_util.h
40  *
41  *  General utility functions
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 7/23/09.
44  */
45 
46 #ifndef __UTILS_H
47 #define __UTILS_H
48 
49 
50 #if defined __cplusplus
51 extern "C" {
52 #endif
53 
54 #include <stdint.h>
55 
56 /**
57  * @brief hci connection handle type
58  */
59 typedef uint16_t hci_con_handle_t;
60 
61 /**
62  * @brief Length of a bluetooth device address.
63  */
64 #define BD_ADDR_LEN 6
65 typedef uint8_t bd_addr_t[BD_ADDR_LEN];
66 
67 /**
68  * @brief link key and its type
69  */
70 #define LINK_KEY_LEN 16
71 #define LINK_KEY_STR_LEN (LINK_KEY_LEN*2)
72 typedef uint8_t link_key_t[LINK_KEY_LEN];
73 
74 typedef enum {
75 	COMBINATION_KEY = 0,	// standard pairing
76 	LOCAL_UNIT_KEY,			// ?
77 	REMOTE_UNIT_KEY,		// ?
78 	DEBUG_COMBINATION_KEY,	// SSP with debug
79 	UNAUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192, // SSP Simple Pairing
80 	AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P192,	 // SSP Passkey, Number confirm, OOB
81 	CHANGED_COMBINATION_KEY,							 // Link key changed using Change Connection Lnk Key
82 	UNAUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256, // SSP Simpe Pairing
83 	AUTHENTICATED_COMBINATION_KEY_GENERATED_FROM_P256,   // SSP Passkey, Number confirm, OOB
84 } link_key_type_t;
85 
86 /**
87  * @brief 128 bit key used with AES128 in Security Manager
88  */
89 typedef uint8_t sm_key_t[16];
90 
91 /**
92  * @brief The device name type
93  */
94 #define DEVICE_NAME_LEN 248
95 typedef uint8_t device_name_t[DEVICE_NAME_LEN+1];
96 
97 // packet handler
98 typedef void (*btstack_packet_handler_t) (uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
99 
100 // helper for BT little endian format
101 #define READ_BT_16( buffer, pos) ( ((uint16_t) buffer[pos]) | (((uint16_t)buffer[(pos)+1]) << 8))
102 #define READ_BT_24( buffer, pos) ( ((uint32_t) buffer[pos]) | (((uint32_t)buffer[(pos)+1]) << 8) | (((uint32_t)buffer[(pos)+2]) << 16))
103 #define READ_BT_32( buffer, pos) ( ((uint32_t) buffer[pos]) | (((uint32_t)buffer[(pos)+1]) << 8) | (((uint32_t)buffer[(pos)+2]) << 16) | (((uint32_t) buffer[(pos)+3])) << 24)
104 
105 // helper for SDP big endian format
106 #define READ_NET_16( buffer, pos) ( ((uint16_t) buffer[(pos)+1]) | (((uint16_t)buffer[ pos   ]) << 8))
107 #define READ_NET_32( buffer, pos) ( ((uint32_t) buffer[(pos)+3]) | (((uint32_t)buffer[(pos)+2]) << 8) | (((uint32_t)buffer[(pos)+1]) << 16) | (((uint32_t) buffer[pos])) << 24)
108 
109 // HCI CMD OGF/OCF
110 #define READ_CMD_OGF(buffer) (buffer[1] >> 2)
111 #define READ_CMD_OCF(buffer) ((buffer[1] & 0x03) << 8 | buffer[0])
112 
113 // check if command complete event for given command
114 #define COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT(event,cmd) ( event[0] == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE && READ_BT_16(event,3) == cmd.opcode)
115 #define COMMAND_STATUS_EVENT(event,cmd) ( event[0] == HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS && READ_BT_16(event,4) == cmd.opcode)
116 
117 // Code+Len=2, Pkts+Opcode=3; total=5
118 #define OFFSET_OF_DATA_IN_COMMAND_COMPLETE 5
119 
120 // ACL Packet
121 #define READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE( buffer ) ( READ_BT_16(buffer,0) & 0x0fff)
122 #define READ_ACL_FLAGS( buffer )      ( buffer[1] >> 4 )
123 #define READ_ACL_LENGTH( buffer )     (READ_BT_16(buffer, 2))
124 
125 // L2CAP Packet
126 #define READ_L2CAP_LENGTH(buffer)     ( READ_BT_16(buffer, 4))
127 #define READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(buffer) ( READ_BT_16(buffer, 6))
128 
129 void bt_store_16(uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t pos, uint16_t value);
130 void bt_store_32(uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t pos, uint32_t value);
131 void bt_flip_addr(bd_addr_t dest, bd_addr_t src);
132 
133 void net_store_16(uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t pos, uint16_t value);
134 void net_store_32(uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t pos, uint32_t value);
135 
136 // hack: compilation with the android ndk causes an error as there's a swap64 macro
137 #ifdef swap64
138 #undef swap64
139 #endif
140 
141 void swapX(const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst, int len);
142 void swap24(const uint8_t  src[3],  uint8_t dst[3]);
143 void swap56(const uint8_t  src[7],  uint8_t dst[7]);
144 void swap64(const uint8_t  src[8],  uint8_t dst[8]);
145 void swap128(const uint8_t src[16], uint8_t dst[16]);
146 
147 char char_for_nibble(int nibble);
148 
149 void printf_hexdump(const void *data, int size);
150 void hexdump(const void *data, int size);
151 void hexdumpf(const void *data, int size);
152 char * uuid128_to_str(uint8_t * uuid);
153 void printUUID128(uint8_t *uuid);
154 void log_key(const char * name, sm_key_t key);
155 
156 // @deprecated please use more convenient bd_addr_to_str
157 void print_bd_addr( bd_addr_t addr);
158 
159 char * bd_addr_to_str(bd_addr_t addr);
160 char * link_key_to_str(link_key_t link_key);
161 char *link_key_type_to_str(link_key_type_t link_key);
162 
163 void sdp_normalize_uuid(uint8_t *uuid, uint32_t shortUUID);
164 int  sdp_has_blueooth_base_uuid(uint8_t * uuid128);
165 
166 int sscan_bd_addr(uint8_t * addr_string, bd_addr_t addr);
167 int sscan_link_key(char * addr_string, link_key_t link_key);
168 
169 uint8_t crc8_check(uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint8_t check_sum);
170 uint8_t crc8_calc(uint8_t *data, uint16_t len);
171 
172 #define BD_ADDR_CMP(a,b) memcmp(a,b, BD_ADDR_LEN)
173 #define BD_ADDR_COPY(dest,src) memcpy(dest,src,BD_ADDR_LEN)
174 
175 int is_authenticated_link_key(link_key_type_t link_key_type);
176 
177 #if defined __cplusplus
178 }
179 #endif
180 
181 #endif // __UTILS_H
182