xref: /btstack/src/btstack_hid_parser.h (revision 046b44372d25c7bd6fe78e5cf6e5176a1979f437)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  btstack_hid_parser.h
40  *
41  *  Single-pass HID Report Parser: HID Report is directly parsed without preprocessing HID Descriptor to minimize memory
42  */
43 
44 #ifndef BTSTACK_HID_PARSER_H
45 #define BTSTACK_HID_PARSER_H
46 
47 #include <stdint.h>
48 
49 #if defined __cplusplus
50 extern "C" {
51 #endif
52 
53 typedef enum {
54     Main=0,
55     Global,
56     Local,
57     Reserved
58 } TagType;
59 
60 typedef enum {
61     Input=8,
62     Output,
63     Coll,
64     Feature,
65     EndColl
66 } MainItemTag;
67 
68 typedef enum {
69     UsagePage,
70     LogicalMinimum,
71     LogicalMaximum,
72     PhysicalMinimum,
73     PhysicalMaximum,
74     UnitExponent,
75     Unit,
76     ReportSize,
77     ReportID,
78     ReportCount,
79     Push,
80     Pop
81 } GlobalItemTag;
82 
83 typedef enum {
84     Usage,
85     UsageMinimum,
86     UsageMaximum,
87     DesignatorIndex,
88     DesignatorMinimum,
89     DesignatorMaximum,
90     StringIndex,
91     StringMinimum,
92     StringMaximum,
93     Delimiter
94 } LocalItemTag;
95 
96 typedef struct  {
97     int32_t  item_value;
98     uint16_t item_size;
99     uint8_t  item_type;
100     uint8_t  item_tag;
101     uint8_t  data_size;
102 } hid_descriptor_item_t;
103 
104 typedef enum {
105     BTSTACK_HID_PARSER_SCAN_FOR_REPORT_ITEM,
106     BTSTACK_HID_PARSER_USAGES_AVAILABLE,
107     BTSTACK_HID_PARSER_COMPLETE,
108 } btstack_hid_parser_state_t;
109 
110 typedef enum {
111     HID_REPORT_TYPE_RESERVED = 0,
112     HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT,
113     HID_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT,
114     HID_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE
115 } hid_report_type_t;
116 
117 typedef enum {
118     HID_REPORT_ID_UNDECLARED,
119     HID_REPORT_ID_VALID,
120     HID_REPORT_ID_INVALID
121 } hid_report_id_status_t;
122 
123 typedef struct {
124 
125     // Descriptor
126     const uint8_t * descriptor;
127     uint16_t        descriptor_len;
128 
129     // Report
130     hid_report_type_t report_type;
131     const uint8_t * report;
132     uint16_t        report_len;
133 
134     // State
135     btstack_hid_parser_state_t state;
136 
137     hid_descriptor_item_t descriptor_item;
138 
139     uint16_t        descriptor_pos;
140     uint16_t        report_pos_in_bit;
141 
142     // usage pos and usage_page after last main item, used to find next usage
143     uint16_t        usage_pos;
144     uint16_t        usage_page;
145 
146     // usage generator
147     uint32_t        usage_minimum;
148     uint32_t        usage_maximum;
149     uint16_t        available_usages;
150     uint8_t         required_usages;
151     uint8_t         active_record;
152     uint8_t         have_usage_min;
153     uint8_t         have_usage_max;
154 
155     // global
156     int32_t         global_logical_minimum;
157     int32_t         global_logical_maximum;
158     uint16_t        global_usage_page;
159     uint8_t         global_report_size;
160     uint8_t         global_report_count;
161     uint8_t         global_report_id;
162 } btstack_hid_parser_t;
163 
164 /* API_START */
165 
166 /**
167  * @brief Initialize HID Parser.
168  * @param parser state
169  * @param hid_descriptor
170  * @param hid_descriptor_len
171  * @param hid_report_type
172  * @param hid_report
173  * @param hid_report_len
174  */
175 void btstack_hid_parser_init(btstack_hid_parser_t * parser, const uint8_t * hid_descriptor, uint16_t hid_descriptor_len, hid_report_type_t hid_report_type, const uint8_t * hid_report, uint16_t hid_report_len);
176 
177 /**
178  * @brief Checks if more fields are available
179  * @param parser
180  */
181 int  btstack_hid_parser_has_more(btstack_hid_parser_t * parser);
182 
183 /**
184  * @brief Get next field
185  * @param parser
186  * @param usage_page
187  * @param usage
188  * @param value provided in HID report
189  */
190 void btstack_hid_parser_get_field(btstack_hid_parser_t * parser, uint16_t * usage_page, uint16_t * usage, int32_t * value);
191 
192 /**
193  * @brief Parses descriptor item
194  * @param item
195  * @param hid_descriptor
196  * @param hid_descriptor_len
197  */
198 void btstack_hid_parse_descriptor_item(hid_descriptor_item_t * item, const uint8_t * hid_descriptor, uint16_t hid_descriptor_len);
199 
200 /**
201  * @brief Parses descriptor and returns report size for given report ID and report type
202  * @param report_id
203  * @param report_type
204  * @param hid_descriptor_len
205  * @param hid_descriptor
206  */
207 int btstack_hid_get_report_size_for_id(int report_id, hid_report_type_t report_type, uint16_t hid_descriptor_len, const uint8_t * hid_descriptor);
208 
209 /**
210  * @brief Parses descriptor and returns report size for given report ID and report type
211  * @param report_id
212  * @param hid_descriptor_len
213  * @param hid_descriptor
214  */
215 hid_report_id_status_t btstack_hid_id_valid(int report_id, uint16_t hid_descriptor_len, const uint8_t * hid_descriptor);
216 
217 /**
218  * @brief Parses descriptor and returns 1 if report ID found
219  * @param hid_descriptor_len
220  * @param hid_descriptor
221  */
222 int btstack_hid_report_id_declared(uint16_t hid_descriptor_len, const uint8_t * hid_descriptor);
223 /* API_END */
224 
225 #if defined __cplusplus
226 }
227 #endif
228 
229 #endif // BTSTACK_HID_PARSER_H
230