xref: /btstack/src/ble/gatt-service/ublox_spp_service_server.c (revision c824d78c0a34df89b57d535abafcc7dacf30bb06)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BLUEKITCHEN
24  * GMBH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "ublox_spp_service_server.c"
39 
40 /**
41  * Implementation of the ublox SPP-like profile
42  *
43  * To use with your application, add '#import <ublox_spp_service.gatt' to your .gatt file
44  * and call all functions below. All strings and blobs need to stay valid after calling the functions.
45  */
46 
47 #include "btstack_defines.h"
48 #include "btstack_event.h"
49 #include "btstack_debug.h"
50 #include "btstack_util.h"
51 #include "bluetooth_gatt.h"
52 #include "hci.h"
53 #include "ble/att_db.h"
54 #include "ble/att_server.h"
55 #include "ble/gatt-service/ublox_spp_service_server.h"
56 
57 #define UBLOX_SPP_MAX_CREDITS           16
58 #define UBLOX_SPP_CREDITS_THRESHOLD      8
59 
60 //
61 
62 typedef struct {
63     hci_con_handle_t con_handle;
64 
65     // characteristic: FIFO
66     uint16_t fifo_value_handle;
67     uint8_t  data[20];
68 
69     // characteristic descriptor: Client Characteristic Configuration
70     uint16_t fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_handle;
71     uint16_t fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_value; // none, notify or indicate;
72     btstack_context_callback_registration_t fifo_callback;
73 
74     // characteristic: Flow control/credits
75     uint16_t credits_value_handle;
76     uint16_t incoming_credits;
77     uint16_t outgoing_credits;
78     uint8_t  delta_credits;
79 
80     // characteristic descriptor: Client Characteristic Configuration
81     uint16_t credits_client_configuration_descriptor_handle;
82     uint16_t credits_client_configuration_descriptor_value;
83 
84     btstack_context_callback_registration_t credits_callback;
85 
86     btstack_packet_handler_t client_packet_handler;
87 
88     // flow control
89     btstack_context_callback_registration_t * request;
90 } ublox_spp_service_t;
91 
92 static att_service_handler_t  ublox_spp_service;
93 static ublox_spp_service_t    ublox_spp;
94 
95 static void ublox_spp_service_emit_state(ublox_spp_service_t * instance, bool enabled){
96     uint8_t event[5];
97     uint8_t pos = 0;
98     event[pos++] = HCI_EVENT_GATTSERVICE_META;
99     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
100     event[pos++] = enabled ? GATTSERVICE_SUBEVENT_SPP_SERVICE_CONNECTED : GATTSERVICE_SUBEVENT_SPP_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED;
101     little_endian_store_16(event,pos, instance->con_handle);
102     pos += 2;
103     (*instance->client_packet_handler)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, pos);
104 }
105 
106 static int ublox_spp_service_flow_control_enabled(ublox_spp_service_t * instance){
107     return instance->credits_client_configuration_descriptor_value;
108 }
109 
110 static ublox_spp_service_t * ublox_get_instance_for_con_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
111     ublox_spp_service_t * instance = &ublox_spp;
112     if (con_handle == HCI_CON_HANDLE_INVALID) return NULL;
113     instance->con_handle = con_handle;
114     return instance;
115 }
116 
117 static inline void ublox_spp_service_init_credits(ublox_spp_service_t * instance){
118     instance->incoming_credits = 0;
119     instance->outgoing_credits = 0;
120     instance->delta_credits = UBLOX_SPP_MAX_CREDITS;
121 }
122 
123 static uint16_t ublox_spp_service_read_callback(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t offset, uint8_t * buffer, uint16_t buffer_size){
124     UNUSED(offset);
125     UNUSED(buffer_size);
126     ublox_spp_service_t * instance = ublox_get_instance_for_con_handle(con_handle);
127     if (!instance) return 0;
128 
129     if (attribute_handle == instance->fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_handle){
130         if (buffer != NULL){
131             little_endian_store_16(buffer, 0, instance->fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_value);
132         }
133         return 2;
134     }
135 
136     if (attribute_handle == instance->credits_client_configuration_descriptor_handle){
137         if (buffer != NULL){
138             little_endian_store_16(buffer, 0, instance->credits_client_configuration_descriptor_value);
139         }
140         return 2;
141     }
142     return 0;
143 }
144 
145 
146 static int ublox_spp_service_write_callback(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t transaction_mode, uint16_t offset, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t buffer_size){
147     UNUSED(transaction_mode);
148     UNUSED(offset);
149     ublox_spp_service_t * instance = ublox_get_instance_for_con_handle(con_handle);
150     if (!instance) return 0;
151 
152     if (attribute_handle == instance->fifo_value_handle){
153         instance->client_packet_handler(RFCOMM_DATA_PACKET, (uint16_t) con_handle, &buffer[0], buffer_size);
154         if (!ublox_spp_service_flow_control_enabled(instance)) return 0;
155         if (!instance->incoming_credits) return 0;
156         instance->incoming_credits--;
157         if (instance->incoming_credits < UBLOX_SPP_CREDITS_THRESHOLD){
158             att_server_request_to_send_notification(&instance->credits_callback, instance->con_handle);
159         }
160     }
161 
162     if (attribute_handle == instance->fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_handle){
163         if (buffer_size < 2u){
164             return ATT_ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET;
165         }
166         instance->fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_value = little_endian_read_16(buffer, 0);
167         log_info("ublox spp service FIFO control: %d", instance->fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_value);
168         ublox_spp_service_emit_state(instance,  instance->fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_value != 0);
169     }
170 
171     if (attribute_handle == instance->credits_value_handle){
172         if (!ublox_spp_service_flow_control_enabled(instance)) return 0;
173         int8_t credits = (int8_t)buffer[0];
174         if (credits <= 0) return 0;
175         instance->outgoing_credits += credits;
176         log_info("received outgoing credits, total %d", instance->outgoing_credits);
177         // Provide credits
178         att_server_request_to_send_notification(&instance->credits_callback, instance->con_handle);
179 
180         // handle user request
181         if (instance->request){
182             btstack_context_callback_registration_t * request = instance->request;
183             instance->request = NULL;
184             att_server_request_to_send_notification(request, instance->con_handle);
185         }
186     }
187 
188     if (attribute_handle == instance->credits_client_configuration_descriptor_handle){
189         if (buffer_size < 2u){
190             return ATT_ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET;
191         }
192         instance->credits_client_configuration_descriptor_value = little_endian_read_16(buffer, 0);
193         log_info("ublox spp service Credits control: %d", instance->credits_client_configuration_descriptor_value);
194         ublox_spp_service_init_credits(instance);
195     }
196 
197     return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static void ublox_spp_credits_callback(void * context){
201     ublox_spp_service_t * instance = (ublox_spp_service_t *) context;
202     if (!instance) return;
203 
204     instance->delta_credits = UBLOX_SPP_MAX_CREDITS - instance->incoming_credits;
205     if (instance->delta_credits){
206         instance->incoming_credits = UBLOX_SPP_MAX_CREDITS;
207         att_server_notify(instance->con_handle, instance->credits_value_handle, &instance->delta_credits, 1);
208     }
209 }
210 /**
211  * @brief Init ublox SPP Service Server with ATT DB
212  * @param callback for tx data from peer
213  */
214 void ublox_spp_service_server_init(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler){
215 
216     static const uint8_t ublox_spp_profile_uuid128[] = { 0x24, 0x56, 0xE1, 0xB9, 0x26, 0xE2, 0x8F, 0x83, 0xE7, 0x44, 0xF3, 0x4F, 0x01, 0xE9, 0xD7, 0x01 };
217     static const uint8_t ublox_spp_fifo_uuid128[]    = { 0x24, 0x56, 0xE1, 0xB9, 0x26, 0xE2, 0x8F, 0x83, 0xE7, 0x44, 0xF3, 0x4F, 0x01, 0xE9, 0xD7, 0x03 };
218     static const uint8_t ublox_spp_credits_uuid128[] = { 0x24, 0x56, 0xE1, 0xB9, 0x26, 0xE2, 0x8F, 0x83, 0xE7, 0x44, 0xF3, 0x4F, 0x01, 0xE9, 0xD7, 0x04 };
219 
220     ublox_spp_service_t * instance = &ublox_spp;
221     instance->client_packet_handler = packet_handler;
222 
223     instance->credits_callback.callback = ublox_spp_credits_callback;
224     instance->credits_callback.context = instance;
225     ublox_spp_service_init_credits(instance);
226 
227 
228     // get service handle range
229     uint16_t start_handle = 0;
230     uint16_t end_handle   = 0xffff;
231     int service_found = gatt_server_get_handle_range_for_service_with_uuid128(ublox_spp_profile_uuid128, &start_handle, &end_handle);
232 	btstack_assert(service_found != 0);
233 	UNUSED(service_found);
234 
235     // get characteristic value handle and client configuration handle
236     // FIFO
237     instance->fifo_value_handle = gatt_server_get_value_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid128(start_handle, end_handle, ublox_spp_fifo_uuid128);
238     instance->fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_handle = gatt_server_get_client_configuration_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid128(start_handle, end_handle, ublox_spp_fifo_uuid128);
239     // Credits
240     instance->credits_value_handle = gatt_server_get_value_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid128(start_handle, end_handle, ublox_spp_credits_uuid128);
241     instance->credits_client_configuration_descriptor_handle = gatt_server_get_client_configuration_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid128(start_handle, end_handle, ublox_spp_credits_uuid128);
242 
243     log_info("FIFO        value handle 0x%02x", instance->fifo_value_handle);
244     log_info("FIFO CCC    value handle 0x%02x", instance->fifo_client_configuration_descriptor_handle);
245     log_info("Credits     value handle 0x%02x", instance->credits_value_handle);
246     log_info("Credits CCC value handle 0x%02x", instance->credits_client_configuration_descriptor_handle);
247 
248     // register service with ATT Server
249     ublox_spp_service.start_handle   = start_handle;
250     ublox_spp_service.end_handle     = end_handle;
251     ublox_spp_service.read_callback  = &ublox_spp_service_read_callback;
252     ublox_spp_service.write_callback = &ublox_spp_service_write_callback;
253     att_server_register_service_handler(&ublox_spp_service);
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * @brief Queue send request. When called, one packet can be send via ublox_spp_service_send below
258  * @param request
259  * @param con_handle
260  */
261 void ublox_spp_service_server_request_can_send_now(btstack_context_callback_registration_t * request, hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
262     ublox_spp_service_t * instance = &ublox_spp;
263     if (!ublox_spp_service_flow_control_enabled(instance) || instance->outgoing_credits) {
264         att_server_request_to_send_notification(request, con_handle);
265         return;
266     }
267     instance->request = request;
268 }
269 
270 /**
271  * @brief Send data
272  * @param con_handle
273  * @param data
274  * @param size
275  */
276 int ublox_spp_service_server_send(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, const uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
277     ublox_spp_service_t * instance = &ublox_spp;
278     if (ublox_spp_service_flow_control_enabled(instance)){
279         if (instance->outgoing_credits > 0u){
280             instance->outgoing_credits--;
281         }
282     }
283     return att_server_notify(con_handle, instance->fifo_value_handle, &data[0], size);
284 }
285 
286