xref: /btstack/port/zephyr/src/main.c (revision 98e87e7776ef9a7fe55135aea8cddc761fe3a7a5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Nordic Semiconductor ASA
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Intel Corporation
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6  */
7 
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <stddef.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 
13 #include <zephyr/kernel.h>
14 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
15 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
16 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/hci.h>
17 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/buf.h>
18 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/hci_raw.h>
19 
20 // Nordic NDK
21 #include "nrf.h"
22 
23 // BTstack
24 #include "btstack_debug.h"
25 #include "btstack_event.h"
26 #include "btstack_memory.h"
27 #include "hci.h"
28 #include "hci_dump.h"
29 #include "hci_dump_embedded_stdout.h"
30 #include "hci_transport.h"
31 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
32 #include "btstack_chipset_zephyr.h"
33 
34 #include "btstack_tlv.h"
35 #include "btstack_tlv_none.h"
36 #include "ble/le_device_db_tlv.h"
37 
38 #define HCI_OPCODE_ZEPHYR_READ_STATIC_ADDRESS 0xFC09
39 const hci_cmd_t hci_zephyr_read_static_address = {
40         HCI_OPCODE_ZEPHYR_READ_STATIC_ADDRESS, ""
41 };
42 static K_FIFO_DEFINE(tx_queue);
43 static K_FIFO_DEFINE(rx_queue);
44 
45 //
46 // hci_transport_zephyr.c
47 //
48 
49 static void (*transport_packet_handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
50 
51 /**
52  * init transport
53  * @param transport_config
54  */
55 static void transport_init(const void *transport_config){
56     /* startup Controller */
57     bt_enable_raw(&rx_queue);
58     bt_hci_raw_set_mode( BT_HCI_RAW_MODE_PASSTHROUGH );
59 }
60 
61 /**
62  * open transport connection
63  */
64 static int transport_open(void){
65     return 0;
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * close transport connection
70  */
71 static int transport_close(void){
72     return 0;
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  * register packet handler for HCI packets: ACL, SCO, and Events
77  */
78 static void transport_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
79     transport_packet_handler = handler;
80 }
81 
82 static void send_hardware_error(uint8_t error_code){
83     // hci_outgoing_event[0] = HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR;
84     // hci_outgoing_event[1] = 1;
85     // hci_outgoing_event[2] = error_code;
86     // hci_outgoing_event_ready = 1;
87 }
88 
89 static int transport_send_packet(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, int size){
90     struct net_buf *buf;
91     switch (packet_type){
92         case HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET:
93             buf = bt_buf_get_tx(BT_BUF_CMD, K_NO_WAIT, packet, size);
94             if (!buf) {
95                 log_error("No available command buffers!\n");
96                 break;
97             }
98 
99             bt_send(buf);
100             break;
101         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
102             buf = bt_buf_get_tx(BT_BUF_ACL_OUT, K_NO_WAIT, packet, size);
103             if (!buf) {
104                 log_error("No available ACL buffers!\n");
105                 break;
106             }
107 
108             bt_send(buf);
109             break;
110         default:
111             send_hardware_error(0x01);  // invalid HCI packet
112             break;
113     }
114 
115     return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static const hci_transport_t transport = {
119     /* const char * name; */                                        "zephyr",
120     /* void   (*init) (const void *transport_config); */            &transport_init,
121     /* int    (*open)(void); */                                     &transport_open,
122     /* int    (*close)(void); */                                    &transport_close,
123     /* void   (*register_packet_handler)(void (*handler)(...); */   &transport_register_packet_handler,
124     /* int    (*can_send_packet_now)(uint8_t packet_type); */       NULL,
125     /* int    (*send_packet)(...); */                               &transport_send_packet,
126     /* int    (*set_baudrate)(uint32_t baudrate); */                NULL,
127     /* void   (*reset_link)(void); */                               NULL,
128 };
129 
130 static const hci_transport_t * transport_get_instance(void){
131     return &transport;
132 }
133 
134 static void transport_deliver_controller_packet(struct net_buf * buf){
135         uint16_t    size = buf->len;
136         uint8_t * packet = buf->data;
137         switch (bt_buf_get_type(buf)) {
138             case BT_BUF_ACL_IN:
139                 transport_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
140                 break;
141             case BT_BUF_EVT:
142                 transport_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, packet, size);
143                 break;
144             default:
145                 log_error("Unknown type %u\n", bt_buf_get_type(buf));
146                 break;
147         }
148         net_buf_unref(buf);
149 }
150 
151 // btstack_run_loop_zephry.c
152 
153 // the run loop
154 //static btstack_linked_list_t timers;
155 
156 // TODO: handle 32 bit ms time overrun
157 static uint32_t btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_time_ms(void){
158     return  k_uptime_get_32();
159 }
160 
161 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_set_timer(btstack_timer_source_t *ts, uint32_t timeout_in_ms){
162     ts->timeout = k_uptime_get_32() + 1 + timeout_in_ms;
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * Execute run_loop
167  */
168 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_execute(void) {
169     while (1) {
170         // process timers
171         uint32_t now = k_uptime_get_32();
172         btstack_run_loop_base_process_timers(now);
173 
174         // get time until next timer expires
175         k_timeout_t timeout;
176         timeout.ticks = btstack_run_loop_base_get_time_until_timeout(now);
177         if (timeout.ticks < 0){
178             timeout.ticks = K_TICKS_FOREVER;
179         }
180 
181         // process RX fifo only
182         struct net_buf *buf = net_buf_get(&rx_queue, timeout);
183         if (buf){
184             transport_deliver_controller_packet(buf);
185         }
186     }
187 }
188 
189 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_btstack_run_loop_init(void){
190     btstack_run_loop_base_init();
191 }
192 
193 static const btstack_run_loop_t btstack_run_loop_zephyr = {
194     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_btstack_run_loop_init,
195     NULL,
196     NULL,
197     NULL,
198     NULL,
199     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_set_timer,
200     &btstack_run_loop_base_add_timer,
201     &btstack_run_loop_base_remove_timer,
202     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_execute,
203     &btstack_run_loop_base_dump_timer,
204     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_time_ms,
205 };
206 /**
207  * @brief Provide btstack_run_loop_posix instance for use with btstack_run_loop_init
208  */
209 const btstack_run_loop_t * btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_instance(void){
210     return &btstack_run_loop_zephyr;
211 }
212 
213 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
214 
215 static bd_addr_t local_addr;
216 
217 void nrf_get_static_random_addr( bd_addr_t addr ) {
218     // nRF5 chipsets don't have an official public address
219     // Instead, a Static Random Address is assigned during manufacturing
220     // let's use it as well
221 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF51X) || defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF52X)
222     big_endian_store_16(addr, 0, NRF_FICR->DEVICEADDR[1] | 0xc000);
223     big_endian_store_32(addr, 2, NRF_FICR->DEVICEADDR[0]);
224 #elif defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF53X)
225     // Using TrustZone this will only work in secure mode
226     big_endian_store_16(addr, 0, NRF_FICR_S->INFO.DEVICEID[1] | 0xc000 );
227     big_endian_store_32(addr, 2, NRF_FICR_S->INFO.DEVICEID[0]);
228 #endif
229 }
230 
231 static void local_version_information_handler(uint8_t * packet){
232     printf("Local version information:\n");
233     uint16_t hci_version    = packet[6];
234     uint16_t hci_revision   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 7);
235     uint16_t lmp_version    = packet[9];
236     uint16_t manufacturer   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
237     uint16_t lmp_subversion = little_endian_read_16(packet, 12);
238     printf("- HCI Version    %#04x\n", hci_version);
239     printf("- HCI Revision   %#04x\n", hci_revision);
240     printf("- LMP Version    %#04x\n", lmp_version);
241     printf("- LMP Subversion %#04x\n", lmp_subversion);
242     printf("- Manufacturer   %#04x\n", manufacturer);
243     switch (manufacturer){
244         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_NORDIC_SEMICONDUCTOR_ASA:
245         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_THE_LINUX_FOUNDATION:
246             printf("Nordic Semiconductor nRF5 chipset.\n");
247             hci_set_chipset(btstack_chipset_zephyr_instance());
248             break;
249         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_PACKETCRAFT_INC:
250             printf("PacketCraft HCI Controller\n");
251             nrf_get_static_random_addr( local_addr );
252             gap_random_address_set( local_addr );
253             break;
254         default:
255             printf("Unknown manufacturer.\n");
256             nrf_get_static_random_addr( local_addr );
257             gap_random_address_set( local_addr );
258             break;
259     }
260 }
261 
262 static void packet_handler (uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
263     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
264     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
265         case BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE:
266             switch(btstack_event_state_get_state(packet)){
267                 case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
268                     printf("BTstack up and running on %s.\n", bd_addr_to_str(local_addr));
269                     break;
270                 case HCI_STATE_OFF:
271                     log_info("Good bye, see you.\n");
272                     break;
273                 default:
274                     break;
275             }
276             break;
277         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
278             switch (hci_event_command_complete_get_command_opcode(packet)){
279                 case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
280                     local_version_information_handler(packet);
281                     break;
282                 case HCI_OPCODE_ZEPHYR_READ_STATIC_ADDRESS:
283                     reverse_48(&packet[7], local_addr);
284                     gap_random_address_set(local_addr);
285                     break;
286                 default:
287                     break;
288             }
289             break;
290         default:
291             break;
292     }
293 }
294 
295 int btstack_main(void);
296 
297 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER)
298 void bt_ctlr_assert_handle(char *file, uint32_t line)
299 {
300     printf("CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER: file %s, line %u\n", file, line);
301     while (1) {
302     }
303 }
304 #endif /* CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER */
305 
306 int main(void)
307 {
308     printf("BTstack booting up..\n");
309 
310     // start with BTstack init - especially configure HCI Transport
311     btstack_memory_init();
312     btstack_run_loop_init(btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_instance());
313 
314 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_DUMP
315     // enable full log output while porting
316     hci_dump_init(hci_dump_embedded_stdout_get_instance());
317 #endif
318 
319     const btstack_tlv_t * btstack_tlv_impl = btstack_tlv_none_init_instance();
320     // setup global tlv
321     btstack_tlv_set_instance(btstack_tlv_impl, NULL);
322 
323     // setup LE Device DB using TLV
324     le_device_db_tlv_configure(btstack_tlv_impl, NULL);
325 
326     // init HCI
327     hci_init(transport_get_instance(), NULL);
328 
329     // inform about BTstack state
330     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &packet_handler;
331     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
332 
333     // hand over to btstack embedded code
334     btstack_main();
335 
336     // go
337     btstack_run_loop_execute();
338 
339     while (1){};
340     return 0;
341 }
342