xref: /btstack/port/zephyr/src/main.c (revision 494cb8e62236d00a1e91781529f3dd627fe0dc19)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Nordic Semiconductor ASA
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Intel Corporation
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6  */
7 
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <stddef.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 
13 #include <zephyr/kernel.h>
14 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
15 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
16 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/hci.h>
17 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/buf.h>
18 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/hci_raw.h>
19 
20 // Nordic NDK
21 #if defined(CONFIG_HAS_NORDIC_DRIVERS)
22 #include "nrf.h"
23 #include <nrfx_clock.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 // BTstack
27 #include "btstack_debug.h"
28 #include "btstack_event.h"
29 #include "btstack_memory.h"
30 #include "hci.h"
31 #include "hci_dump.h"
32 #include "hci_dump_embedded_stdout.h"
33 #include "hci_transport.h"
34 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
35 #include "btstack_chipset_zephyr.h"
36 
37 #include "btstack_tlv.h"
38 #include "btstack_tlv_none.h"
39 #include "ble/le_device_db_tlv.h"
40 
41 static K_FIFO_DEFINE(tx_queue);
42 static K_FIFO_DEFINE(rx_queue);
43 
44 //
45 // hci_transport_zephyr.c
46 //
47 
48 static void (*transport_packet_handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
49 
50 /**
51  * init transport
52  * @param transport_config
53  */
54 static void transport_init(const void *transport_config){
55     /* startup Controller */
56     bt_enable_raw(&rx_queue);
57     bt_hci_raw_set_mode( BT_HCI_RAW_MODE_PASSTHROUGH );
58 }
59 
60 /**
61  * open transport connection
62  */
63 static int transport_open(void){
64     return 0;
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * close transport connection
69  */
70 static int transport_close(void){
71     return 0;
72 }
73 
74 /**
75  * register packet handler for HCI packets: ACL, SCO, and Events
76  */
77 static void transport_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
78     transport_packet_handler = handler;
79 }
80 
81 static void send_hardware_error(uint8_t error_code){
82     // hci_outgoing_event[0] = HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR;
83     // hci_outgoing_event[1] = 1;
84     // hci_outgoing_event[2] = error_code;
85     // hci_outgoing_event_ready = 1;
86 }
87 
88 static int transport_send_packet(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, int size){
89     struct net_buf *buf;
90     switch (packet_type){
91         case HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET:
92             buf = bt_buf_get_tx(BT_BUF_CMD, K_NO_WAIT, packet, size);
93             if (!buf) {
94                 log_error("No available command buffers!\n");
95                 break;
96             }
97 
98             bt_send(buf);
99             break;
100         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
101             buf = bt_buf_get_tx(BT_BUF_ACL_OUT, K_NO_WAIT, packet, size);
102             if (!buf) {
103                 log_error("No available ACL buffers!\n");
104                 break;
105             }
106 
107             bt_send(buf);
108             break;
109         case HCI_ISO_DATA_PACKET:
110             buf = bt_buf_get_tx(BT_BUF_ISO_OUT, K_NO_WAIT, packet, size);
111             if (!buf) {
112                 log_error("No available ISO buffers!\n");
113                 break;
114             }
115 
116             bt_send(buf);
117             break;
118        default:
119             send_hardware_error(0x01);  // invalid HCI packet
120             break;
121     }
122 
123     return 0;
124 }
125 
126 static const hci_transport_t transport = {
127     /* const char * name; */                                        "zephyr",
128     /* void   (*init) (const void *transport_config); */            &transport_init,
129     /* int    (*open)(void); */                                     &transport_open,
130     /* int    (*close)(void); */                                    &transport_close,
131     /* void   (*register_packet_handler)(void (*handler)(...); */   &transport_register_packet_handler,
132     /* int    (*can_send_packet_now)(uint8_t packet_type); */       NULL,
133     /* int    (*send_packet)(...); */                               &transport_send_packet,
134     /* int    (*set_baudrate)(uint32_t baudrate); */                NULL,
135     /* void   (*reset_link)(void); */                               NULL,
136 };
137 
138 static const hci_transport_t * transport_get_instance(void){
139     return &transport;
140 }
141 
142 static void transport_deliver_controller_packet(struct net_buf * buf){
143         uint16_t    size = buf->len;
144         uint8_t * packet = buf->data;
145         switch (bt_buf_get_type(buf)) {
146             case BT_BUF_ISO_IN:
147                 transport_packet_handler(HCI_ISO_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
148                 break;
149             case BT_BUF_ACL_IN:
150                 transport_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
151                 break;
152             case BT_BUF_EVT:
153                 transport_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, packet, size);
154                 break;
155             default:
156                 log_error("Unknown type %u\n", bt_buf_get_type(buf));
157                 break;
158         }
159         net_buf_unref(buf);
160 }
161 
162 // btstack_run_loop_zephry.c
163 
164 // the run loop
165 
166 // TODO: handle 32 bit ms time overrun
167 static uint32_t btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_time_ms(void){
168     return  k_uptime_get_32();
169 }
170 
171 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_set_timer(btstack_timer_source_t *ts, uint32_t timeout_in_ms){
172     ts->timeout = k_uptime_get_32() + 1 + timeout_in_ms;
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * Execute run_loop
177  */
178 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_execute(void) {
179     while (1) {
180         // process timers
181         uint32_t now = k_uptime_get_32();
182         btstack_run_loop_base_process_timers(now);
183 
184         // get time until next timer expires
185         k_timeout_t timeout;
186         timeout.ticks = btstack_run_loop_base_get_time_until_timeout(now);
187         if (timeout.ticks < 0){
188             timeout.ticks = K_TICKS_FOREVER;
189         }
190 
191         // process RX fifo only
192         struct net_buf *buf = net_buf_get(&rx_queue, timeout);
193         if (buf){
194             transport_deliver_controller_packet(buf);
195         }
196     }
197 }
198 
199 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_btstack_run_loop_init(void){
200     btstack_run_loop_base_init();
201 }
202 
203 static const btstack_run_loop_t btstack_run_loop_zephyr = {
204     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_btstack_run_loop_init,
205     NULL,
206     NULL,
207     NULL,
208     NULL,
209     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_set_timer,
210     &btstack_run_loop_base_add_timer,
211     &btstack_run_loop_base_remove_timer,
212     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_execute,
213     &btstack_run_loop_base_dump_timer,
214     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_time_ms,
215 };
216 /**
217  * @brief Provide btstack_run_loop_posix instance for use with btstack_run_loop_init
218  */
219 static const btstack_run_loop_t * btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_instance(void){
220     return &btstack_run_loop_zephyr;
221 }
222 
223 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
224 
225 static bd_addr_t local_addr = { 0 };
226 
227 void nrf_get_static_random_addr( bd_addr_t addr ) {
228     // nRF5 chipsets don't have an official public address
229     // Instead, a Static Random Address is assigned during manufacturing
230     // let's use it as well
231 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF51X) || defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF52X)
232     big_endian_store_16(addr, 0, NRF_FICR->DEVICEADDR[1] | 0xc000);
233     big_endian_store_32(addr, 2, NRF_FICR->DEVICEADDR[0]);
234 #elif defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF53X)
235     big_endian_store_16(addr, 0, NRF_FICR->INFO.DEVICEID[1] | 0xc000 );
236     big_endian_store_32(addr, 2, NRF_FICR->INFO.DEVICEID[0]);
237 #endif
238 }
239 
240 static void local_version_information_handler(uint8_t * packet){
241     printf("Local version information:\n");
242     uint16_t hci_version    = packet[6];
243     uint16_t hci_revision   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 7);
244     uint16_t lmp_version    = packet[9];
245     uint16_t manufacturer   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
246     uint16_t lmp_subversion = little_endian_read_16(packet, 12);
247     printf("- HCI Version    %#04x\n", hci_version);
248     printf("- HCI Revision   %#04x\n", hci_revision);
249     printf("- LMP Version    %#04x\n", lmp_version);
250     printf("- LMP Subversion %#04x\n", lmp_subversion);
251     printf("- Manufacturer   %#04x\n", manufacturer);
252     switch (manufacturer){
253         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_NORDIC_SEMICONDUCTOR_ASA:
254         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_THE_LINUX_FOUNDATION:
255             printf("Nordic Semiconductor nRF5 chipset.\n");
256             hci_set_chipset(btstack_chipset_zephyr_instance());
257             break;
258         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_PACKETCRAFT_INC:
259             printf("PacketCraft HCI Controller\n");
260             nrf_get_static_random_addr( local_addr );
261             gap_random_address_set( local_addr );
262             break;
263         default:
264             printf("Unknown manufacturer.\n");
265             nrf_get_static_random_addr( local_addr );
266             gap_random_address_set( local_addr );
267             break;
268     }
269 }
270 
271 static void packet_handler (uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
272     const uint8_t *params;
273     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
274     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
275         case BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE:
276             switch(btstack_event_state_get_state(packet)){
277                 case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
278                     printf("BTstack up and running on %s.\n", bd_addr_to_str(local_addr));
279                     break;
280                 case HCI_STATE_OFF:
281                     log_info("Good bye, see you.\n");
282                     break;
283                 default:
284                     break;
285             }
286             break;
287         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
288             switch (hci_event_command_complete_get_command_opcode(packet)){
289                 case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
290                     local_version_information_handler(packet);
291                     break;
292                 case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_ZEPHYR_READ_STATIC_ADDRESS:
293                     params = hci_event_command_complete_get_return_parameters(packet);
294                     if(params[0] != 0)
295                         break;
296                     if(size < 13)
297                         break;
298                     reverse_48(&params[2], local_addr);
299                     gap_random_address_set(local_addr);
300                     break;
301                 default:
302                     break;
303             }
304             break;
305         default:
306             break;
307     }
308 }
309 
310 int btstack_main(void);
311 
312 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER)
313 void bt_ctlr_assert_handle(char *file, uint32_t line)
314 {
315     printf("CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER: file %s, line %u\n", file, line);
316     while (1) {
317     }
318 }
319 #endif /* CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER */
320 
321 int main(void)
322 {
323 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF53X)
324     // switch the nrf5340_cpuapp to 128MHz
325     nrfx_clock_divider_set(NRF_CLOCK_DOMAIN_HFCLK, NRF_CLOCK_HFCLK_DIV_1);
326 #endif
327 
328     printf("BTstack booting up..\n");
329 
330     // start with BTstack init - especially configure HCI Transport
331     btstack_memory_init();
332     btstack_run_loop_init(btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_instance());
333 
334 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_DUMP
335     // enable full log output while porting
336     hci_dump_init(hci_dump_embedded_stdout_get_instance());
337 #endif
338 
339     const btstack_tlv_t * btstack_tlv_impl = btstack_tlv_none_init_instance();
340     // setup global tlv
341     btstack_tlv_set_instance(btstack_tlv_impl, NULL);
342 
343     // setup LE Device DB using TLV
344     le_device_db_tlv_configure(btstack_tlv_impl, NULL);
345 
346     // init HCI
347     hci_init(transport_get_instance(), NULL);
348 
349     // inform about BTstack state
350     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &packet_handler;
351     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
352 
353     // hand over to btstack embedded code
354     btstack_main();
355 
356     // go
357     btstack_run_loop_execute();
358 
359     while (1){};
360     return 0;
361 }
362