xref: /btstack/port/zephyr/src/main.c (revision 08a78038ba366a6a2a2df8fea05d5123880fdff2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Nordic Semiconductor ASA
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Intel Corporation
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6  */
7 
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <stddef.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 
13 #include <zephyr/kernel.h>
14 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
15 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
16 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/hci.h>
17 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/buf.h>
18 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/hci_raw.h>
19 
20 // Nordic NDK
21 #include "nrf.h"
22 
23 // BTstack
24 #include "btstack_debug.h"
25 #include "btstack_event.h"
26 #include "btstack_memory.h"
27 #include "hci.h"
28 #include "hci_dump.h"
29 #include "hci_dump_embedded_stdout.h"
30 #include "hci_transport.h"
31 #include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
32 #include "btstack_chipset_zephyr.h"
33 
34 #include "btstack_tlv.h"
35 #include "btstack_tlv_none.h"
36 #include "ble/le_device_db_tlv.h"
37 
38 static K_FIFO_DEFINE(tx_queue);
39 static K_FIFO_DEFINE(rx_queue);
40 
41 //
42 // hci_transport_zephyr.c
43 //
44 
45 static void (*transport_packet_handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
46 
47 /**
48  * init transport
49  * @param transport_config
50  */
51 static void transport_init(const void *transport_config){
52     /* startup Controller */
53     bt_enable_raw(&rx_queue);
54     bt_hci_raw_set_mode( BT_HCI_RAW_MODE_PASSTHROUGH );
55 }
56 
57 /**
58  * open transport connection
59  */
60 static int transport_open(void){
61     return 0;
62 }
63 
64 /**
65  * close transport connection
66  */
67 static int transport_close(void){
68     return 0;
69 }
70 
71 /**
72  * register packet handler for HCI packets: ACL, SCO, and Events
73  */
74 static void transport_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
75     transport_packet_handler = handler;
76 }
77 
78 static void send_hardware_error(uint8_t error_code){
79     // hci_outgoing_event[0] = HCI_EVENT_HARDWARE_ERROR;
80     // hci_outgoing_event[1] = 1;
81     // hci_outgoing_event[2] = error_code;
82     // hci_outgoing_event_ready = 1;
83 }
84 
85 static int transport_send_packet(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, int size){
86     struct net_buf *buf;
87     switch (packet_type){
88         case HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET:
89             buf = bt_buf_get_tx(BT_BUF_CMD, K_NO_WAIT, packet, size);
90             if (!buf) {
91                 log_error("No available command buffers!\n");
92                 break;
93             }
94 
95             bt_send(buf);
96             break;
97         case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
98             buf = bt_buf_get_tx(BT_BUF_ACL_OUT, K_NO_WAIT, packet, size);
99             if (!buf) {
100                 log_error("No available ACL buffers!\n");
101                 break;
102             }
103 
104             bt_send(buf);
105             break;
106         default:
107             send_hardware_error(0x01);  // invalid HCI packet
108             break;
109     }
110 
111     return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static const hci_transport_t transport = {
115     /* const char * name; */                                        "zephyr",
116     /* void   (*init) (const void *transport_config); */            &transport_init,
117     /* int    (*open)(void); */                                     &transport_open,
118     /* int    (*close)(void); */                                    &transport_close,
119     /* void   (*register_packet_handler)(void (*handler)(...); */   &transport_register_packet_handler,
120     /* int    (*can_send_packet_now)(uint8_t packet_type); */       NULL,
121     /* int    (*send_packet)(...); */                               &transport_send_packet,
122     /* int    (*set_baudrate)(uint32_t baudrate); */                NULL,
123     /* void   (*reset_link)(void); */                               NULL,
124 };
125 
126 static const hci_transport_t * transport_get_instance(void){
127     return &transport;
128 }
129 
130 static void transport_deliver_controller_packet(struct net_buf * buf){
131         uint16_t    size = buf->len;
132         uint8_t * packet = buf->data;
133         switch (bt_buf_get_type(buf)) {
134             case BT_BUF_ACL_IN:
135                 transport_packet_handler(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, packet, size);
136                 break;
137             case BT_BUF_EVT:
138                 transport_packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, packet, size);
139                 break;
140             default:
141                 log_error("Unknown type %u\n", bt_buf_get_type(buf));
142                 break;
143         }
144         net_buf_unref(buf);
145 }
146 
147 // btstack_run_loop_zephry.c
148 
149 // the run loop
150 //static btstack_linked_list_t timers;
151 
152 // TODO: handle 32 bit ms time overrun
153 static uint32_t btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_time_ms(void){
154     return  k_uptime_get_32();
155 }
156 
157 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_set_timer(btstack_timer_source_t *ts, uint32_t timeout_in_ms){
158     ts->timeout = k_uptime_get_32() + 1 + timeout_in_ms;
159 }
160 
161 /**
162  * Execute run_loop
163  */
164 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_execute(void) {
165     while (1) {
166         // process timers
167         uint32_t now = k_uptime_get_32();
168         btstack_run_loop_base_process_timers(now);
169 
170         // get time until next timer expires
171         k_timeout_t timeout;
172         timeout.ticks = btstack_run_loop_base_get_time_until_timeout(now);
173         if (timeout.ticks < 0){
174             timeout.ticks = K_TICKS_FOREVER;
175         }
176 
177         // process RX fifo only
178         struct net_buf *buf = net_buf_get(&rx_queue, timeout);
179         if (buf){
180             transport_deliver_controller_packet(buf);
181         }
182     }
183 }
184 
185 static void btstack_run_loop_zephyr_btstack_run_loop_init(void){
186     btstack_run_loop_base_init();
187 }
188 
189 static const btstack_run_loop_t btstack_run_loop_zephyr = {
190     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_btstack_run_loop_init,
191     NULL,
192     NULL,
193     NULL,
194     NULL,
195     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_set_timer,
196     &btstack_run_loop_base_add_timer,
197     &btstack_run_loop_base_remove_timer,
198     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_execute,
199     &btstack_run_loop_base_dump_timer,
200     &btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_time_ms,
201 };
202 /**
203  * @brief Provide btstack_run_loop_posix instance for use with btstack_run_loop_init
204  */
205 static const btstack_run_loop_t * btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_instance(void){
206     return &btstack_run_loop_zephyr;
207 }
208 
209 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
210 
211 static bd_addr_t local_addr;
212 
213 void nrf_get_static_random_addr( bd_addr_t addr ) {
214     // nRF5 chipsets don't have an official public address
215     // Instead, a Static Random Address is assigned during manufacturing
216     // let's use it as well
217 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF51X) || defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF52X)
218     big_endian_store_16(addr, 0, NRF_FICR->DEVICEADDR[1] | 0xc000);
219     big_endian_store_32(addr, 2, NRF_FICR->DEVICEADDR[0]);
220 #elif defined(CONFIG_SOC_SERIES_NRF53X)
221     // Using TrustZone this will only work in secure mode
222     big_endian_store_16(addr, 0, NRF_FICR_S->INFO.DEVICEID[1] | 0xc000 );
223     big_endian_store_32(addr, 2, NRF_FICR_S->INFO.DEVICEID[0]);
224 #endif
225 }
226 
227 static void local_version_information_handler(uint8_t * packet){
228     printf("Local version information:\n");
229     uint16_t hci_version    = packet[6];
230     uint16_t hci_revision   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 7);
231     uint16_t lmp_version    = packet[9];
232     uint16_t manufacturer   = little_endian_read_16(packet, 10);
233     uint16_t lmp_subversion = little_endian_read_16(packet, 12);
234     printf("- HCI Version    %#04x\n", hci_version);
235     printf("- HCI Revision   %#04x\n", hci_revision);
236     printf("- LMP Version    %#04x\n", lmp_version);
237     printf("- LMP Subversion %#04x\n", lmp_subversion);
238     printf("- Manufacturer   %#04x\n", manufacturer);
239     switch (manufacturer){
240         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_NORDIC_SEMICONDUCTOR_ASA:
241         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_THE_LINUX_FOUNDATION:
242             printf("Nordic Semiconductor nRF5 chipset.\n");
243             hci_set_chipset(btstack_chipset_zephyr_instance());
244             break;
245         case BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_PACKETCRAFT_INC:
246             printf("PacketCraft HCI Controller\n");
247             nrf_get_static_random_addr( local_addr );
248             gap_random_address_set( local_addr );
249             break;
250         default:
251             printf("Unknown manufacturer.\n");
252             nrf_get_static_random_addr( local_addr );
253             gap_random_address_set( local_addr );
254             break;
255     }
256 }
257 
258 static void packet_handler (uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
259     const uint8_t *params;
260     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
261     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
262         case BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE:
263             switch(btstack_event_state_get_state(packet)){
264                 case HCI_STATE_WORKING:
265                     printf("BTstack up and running on %s.\n", bd_addr_to_str(local_addr));
266                     break;
267                 case HCI_STATE_OFF:
268                     log_info("Good bye, see you.\n");
269                     break;
270                 default:
271                     break;
272             }
273             break;
274         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
275             switch (hci_event_command_complete_get_command_opcode(packet)){
276                 case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION:
277                     local_version_information_handler(packet);
278                     break;
279                 case HCI_OPCODE_HCI_ZEPHYR_READ_STATIC_ADDRESS:
280                     params = hci_event_command_complete_get_return_parameters(packet);
281                     if(params[0] != 0)
282                         break;
283                     if(size < 13)
284                         break;
285                     reverse_48(&params[2], local_addr);
286                     gap_random_address_set(local_addr);
287                     break;
288                 default:
289                     break;
290             }
291             break;
292         default:
293             break;
294     }
295 }
296 
297 int btstack_main(void);
298 
299 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER)
300 void bt_ctlr_assert_handle(char *file, uint32_t line)
301 {
302     printf("CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER: file %s, line %u\n", file, line);
303     while (1) {
304     }
305 }
306 #endif /* CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_HANDLER */
307 
308 int main(void)
309 {
310     printf("BTstack booting up..\n");
311 
312     // start with BTstack init - especially configure HCI Transport
313     btstack_memory_init();
314     btstack_run_loop_init(btstack_run_loop_zephyr_get_instance());
315 
316 #ifdef ENABLE_HCI_DUMP
317     // enable full log output while porting
318     hci_dump_init(hci_dump_embedded_stdout_get_instance());
319 #endif
320 
321     const btstack_tlv_t * btstack_tlv_impl = btstack_tlv_none_init_instance();
322     // setup global tlv
323     btstack_tlv_set_instance(btstack_tlv_impl, NULL);
324 
325     // setup LE Device DB using TLV
326     le_device_db_tlv_configure(btstack_tlv_impl, NULL);
327 
328     // init HCI
329     hci_init(transport_get_instance(), NULL);
330 
331     // inform about BTstack state
332     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &packet_handler;
333     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
334 
335     // hand over to btstack embedded code
336     btstack_main();
337 
338     // go
339     btstack_run_loop_execute();
340 
341     while (1){};
342     return 0;
343 }
344