1 /****************************************************************************** 2 * @file mpu_armv8.h 3 * @brief CMSIS MPU API for Armv8-M MPU 4 * @version V5.0.4 5 * @date 10. January 2018 6 ******************************************************************************/ 7 /* 8 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Arm Limited. All rights reserved. 9 * 10 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 11 * 12 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may 13 * not use this file except in compliance with the License. 14 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 15 * 16 * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 17 * 18 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 19 * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT 20 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 21 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 22 * limitations under the License. 23 */ 24 25 #if defined ( __ICCARM__ ) 26 #pragma system_include /* treat file as system include file for MISRA check */ 27 #elif defined (__clang__) 28 #pragma clang system_header /* treat file as system include file */ 29 #endif 30 31 #ifndef ARM_MPU_ARMV8_H 32 #define ARM_MPU_ARMV8_H 33 34 /** \brief Attribute for device memory (outer only) */ 35 #define ARM_MPU_ATTR_DEVICE ( 0U ) 36 37 /** \brief Attribute for non-cacheable, normal memory */ 38 #define ARM_MPU_ATTR_NON_CACHEABLE ( 4U ) 39 40 /** \brief Attribute for normal memory (outer and inner) 41 * \param NT Non-Transient: Set to 1 for non-transient data. 42 * \param WB Write-Back: Set to 1 to use write-back update policy. 43 * \param RA Read Allocation: Set to 1 to use cache allocation on read miss. 44 * \param WA Write Allocation: Set to 1 to use cache allocation on write miss. 45 */ 46 #define ARM_MPU_ATTR_MEMORY_(NT, WB, RA, WA) \ 47 (((NT & 1U) << 3U) | ((WB & 1U) << 2U) | ((RA & 1U) << 1U) | (WA & 1U)) 48 49 /** \brief Device memory type non Gathering, non Re-ordering, non Early Write Acknowledgement */ 50 #define ARM_MPU_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRnE (0U) 51 52 /** \brief Device memory type non Gathering, non Re-ordering, Early Write Acknowledgement */ 53 #define ARM_MPU_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE (1U) 54 55 /** \brief Device memory type non Gathering, Re-ordering, Early Write Acknowledgement */ 56 #define ARM_MPU_ATTR_DEVICE_nGRE (2U) 57 58 /** \brief Device memory type Gathering, Re-ordering, Early Write Acknowledgement */ 59 #define ARM_MPU_ATTR_DEVICE_GRE (3U) 60 61 /** \brief Memory Attribute 62 * \param O Outer memory attributes 63 * \param I O == ARM_MPU_ATTR_DEVICE: Device memory attributes, else: Inner memory attributes 64 */ 65 #define ARM_MPU_ATTR(O, I) (((O & 0xFU) << 4U) | (((O & 0xFU) != 0U) ? (I & 0xFU) : ((I & 0x3U) << 2U))) 66 67 /** \brief Normal memory non-shareable */ 68 #define ARM_MPU_SH_NON (0U) 69 70 /** \brief Normal memory outer shareable */ 71 #define ARM_MPU_SH_OUTER (2U) 72 73 /** \brief Normal memory inner shareable */ 74 #define ARM_MPU_SH_INNER (3U) 75 76 /** \brief Memory access permissions 77 * \param RO Read-Only: Set to 1 for read-only memory. 78 * \param NP Non-Privileged: Set to 1 for non-privileged memory. 79 */ 80 #define ARM_MPU_AP_(RO, NP) (((RO & 1U) << 1U) | (NP & 1U)) 81 82 /** \brief Region Base Address Register value 83 * \param BASE The base address bits [31:5] of a memory region. The value is zero extended. Effective address gets 32 byte aligned. 84 * \param SH Defines the Shareability domain for this memory region. 85 * \param RO Read-Only: Set to 1 for a read-only memory region. 86 * \param NP Non-Privileged: Set to 1 for a non-privileged memory region. 87 * \oaram XN eXecute Never: Set to 1 for a non-executable memory region. 88 */ 89 #define ARM_MPU_RBAR(BASE, SH, RO, NP, XN) \ 90 ((BASE & MPU_RBAR_BASE_Msk) | \ 91 ((SH << MPU_RBAR_SH_Pos) & MPU_RBAR_SH_Msk) | \ 92 ((ARM_MPU_AP_(RO, NP) << MPU_RBAR_AP_Pos) & MPU_RBAR_AP_Msk) | \ 93 ((XN << MPU_RBAR_XN_Pos) & MPU_RBAR_XN_Msk)) 94 95 /** \brief Region Limit Address Register value 96 * \param LIMIT The limit address bits [31:5] for this memory region. The value is one extended. 97 * \param IDX The attribute index to be associated with this memory region. 98 */ 99 #define ARM_MPU_RLAR(LIMIT, IDX) \ 100 ((LIMIT & MPU_RLAR_LIMIT_Msk) | \ 101 ((IDX << MPU_RLAR_AttrIndx_Pos) & MPU_RLAR_AttrIndx_Msk) | \ 102 (MPU_RLAR_EN_Msk)) 103 104 /** 105 * Struct for a single MPU Region 106 */ 107 typedef struct { 108 uint32_t RBAR; /*!< Region Base Address Register value */ 109 uint32_t RLAR; /*!< Region Limit Address Register value */ 110 } ARM_MPU_Region_t; 111 112 /** Enable the MPU. 113 * \param MPU_Control Default access permissions for unconfigured regions. 114 */ 115 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Enable(uint32_t MPU_Control) 116 { 117 __DSB(); 118 __ISB(); 119 MPU->CTRL = MPU_Control | MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk; 120 #ifdef SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk 121 SCB->SHCSR |= SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk; 122 #endif 123 } 124 125 /** Disable the MPU. 126 */ 127 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Disable(void) 128 { 129 __DSB(); 130 __ISB(); 131 #ifdef SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk 132 SCB->SHCSR &= ~SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk; 133 #endif 134 MPU->CTRL &= ~MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk; 135 } 136 137 #ifdef MPU_NS 138 /** Enable the Non-secure MPU. 139 * \param MPU_Control Default access permissions for unconfigured regions. 140 */ 141 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Enable_NS(uint32_t MPU_Control) 142 { 143 __DSB(); 144 __ISB(); 145 MPU_NS->CTRL = MPU_Control | MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk; 146 #ifdef SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk 147 SCB_NS->SHCSR |= SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk; 148 #endif 149 } 150 151 /** Disable the Non-secure MPU. 152 */ 153 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Disable_NS(void) 154 { 155 __DSB(); 156 __ISB(); 157 #ifdef SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk 158 SCB_NS->SHCSR &= ~SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk; 159 #endif 160 MPU_NS->CTRL &= ~MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk; 161 } 162 #endif 163 164 /** Set the memory attribute encoding to the given MPU. 165 * \param mpu Pointer to the MPU to be configured. 166 * \param idx The attribute index to be set [0-7] 167 * \param attr The attribute value to be set. 168 */ 169 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetMemAttrEx(MPU_Type* mpu, uint8_t idx, uint8_t attr) 170 { 171 const uint8_t reg = idx / 4U; 172 const uint32_t pos = ((idx % 4U) * 8U); 173 const uint32_t mask = 0xFFU << pos; 174 175 if (reg >= (sizeof(mpu->MAIR) / sizeof(mpu->MAIR[0]))) { 176 return; // invalid index 177 } 178 179 mpu->MAIR[reg] = ((mpu->MAIR[reg] & ~mask) | ((attr << pos) & mask)); 180 } 181 182 /** Set the memory attribute encoding. 183 * \param idx The attribute index to be set [0-7] 184 * \param attr The attribute value to be set. 185 */ 186 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetMemAttr(uint8_t idx, uint8_t attr) 187 { 188 ARM_MPU_SetMemAttrEx(MPU, idx, attr); 189 } 190 191 #ifdef MPU_NS 192 /** Set the memory attribute encoding to the Non-secure MPU. 193 * \param idx The attribute index to be set [0-7] 194 * \param attr The attribute value to be set. 195 */ 196 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetMemAttr_NS(uint8_t idx, uint8_t attr) 197 { 198 ARM_MPU_SetMemAttrEx(MPU_NS, idx, attr); 199 } 200 #endif 201 202 /** Clear and disable the given MPU region of the given MPU. 203 * \param mpu Pointer to MPU to be used. 204 * \param rnr Region number to be cleared. 205 */ 206 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_ClrRegionEx(MPU_Type* mpu, uint32_t rnr) 207 { 208 mpu->RNR = rnr; 209 mpu->RLAR = 0U; 210 } 211 212 /** Clear and disable the given MPU region. 213 * \param rnr Region number to be cleared. 214 */ 215 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_ClrRegion(uint32_t rnr) 216 { 217 ARM_MPU_ClrRegionEx(MPU, rnr); 218 } 219 220 #ifdef MPU_NS 221 /** Clear and disable the given Non-secure MPU region. 222 * \param rnr Region number to be cleared. 223 */ 224 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_ClrRegion_NS(uint32_t rnr) 225 { 226 ARM_MPU_ClrRegionEx(MPU_NS, rnr); 227 } 228 #endif 229 230 /** Configure the given MPU region of the given MPU. 231 * \param mpu Pointer to MPU to be used. 232 * \param rnr Region number to be configured. 233 * \param rbar Value for RBAR register. 234 * \param rlar Value for RLAR register. 235 */ 236 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetRegionEx(MPU_Type* mpu, uint32_t rnr, uint32_t rbar, uint32_t rlar) 237 { 238 mpu->RNR = rnr; 239 mpu->RBAR = rbar; 240 mpu->RLAR = rlar; 241 } 242 243 /** Configure the given MPU region. 244 * \param rnr Region number to be configured. 245 * \param rbar Value for RBAR register. 246 * \param rlar Value for RLAR register. 247 */ 248 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetRegion(uint32_t rnr, uint32_t rbar, uint32_t rlar) 249 { 250 ARM_MPU_SetRegionEx(MPU, rnr, rbar, rlar); 251 } 252 253 #ifdef MPU_NS 254 /** Configure the given Non-secure MPU region. 255 * \param rnr Region number to be configured. 256 * \param rbar Value for RBAR register. 257 * \param rlar Value for RLAR register. 258 */ 259 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetRegion_NS(uint32_t rnr, uint32_t rbar, uint32_t rlar) 260 { 261 ARM_MPU_SetRegionEx(MPU_NS, rnr, rbar, rlar); 262 } 263 #endif 264 265 /** Memcopy with strictly ordered memory access, e.g. for register targets. 266 * \param dst Destination data is copied to. 267 * \param src Source data is copied from. 268 * \param len Amount of data words to be copied. 269 */ 270 __STATIC_INLINE void orderedCpy(volatile uint32_t* dst, const uint32_t* __RESTRICT src, uint32_t len) 271 { 272 uint32_t i; 273 for (i = 0U; i < len; ++i) 274 { 275 dst[i] = src[i]; 276 } 277 } 278 279 /** Load the given number of MPU regions from a table to the given MPU. 280 * \param mpu Pointer to the MPU registers to be used. 281 * \param rnr First region number to be configured. 282 * \param table Pointer to the MPU configuration table. 283 * \param cnt Amount of regions to be configured. 284 */ 285 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_LoadEx(MPU_Type* mpu, uint32_t rnr, ARM_MPU_Region_t const* table, uint32_t cnt) 286 { 287 const uint32_t rowWordSize = sizeof(ARM_MPU_Region_t)/4U; 288 if (cnt == 1U) { 289 mpu->RNR = rnr; 290 orderedCpy(&(mpu->RBAR), &(table->RBAR), rowWordSize); 291 } else { 292 uint32_t rnrBase = rnr & ~(MPU_TYPE_RALIASES-1U); 293 uint32_t rnrOffset = rnr % MPU_TYPE_RALIASES; 294 295 mpu->RNR = rnrBase; 296 while ((rnrOffset + cnt) > MPU_TYPE_RALIASES) { 297 uint32_t c = MPU_TYPE_RALIASES - rnrOffset; 298 orderedCpy(&(mpu->RBAR)+(rnrOffset*2U), &(table->RBAR), c*rowWordSize); 299 table += c; 300 cnt -= c; 301 rnrOffset = 0U; 302 rnrBase += MPU_TYPE_RALIASES; 303 mpu->RNR = rnrBase; 304 } 305 306 orderedCpy(&(mpu->RBAR)+(rnrOffset*2U), &(table->RBAR), cnt*rowWordSize); 307 } 308 } 309 310 /** Load the given number of MPU regions from a table. 311 * \param rnr First region number to be configured. 312 * \param table Pointer to the MPU configuration table. 313 * \param cnt Amount of regions to be configured. 314 */ 315 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Load(uint32_t rnr, ARM_MPU_Region_t const* table, uint32_t cnt) 316 { 317 ARM_MPU_LoadEx(MPU, rnr, table, cnt); 318 } 319 320 #ifdef MPU_NS 321 /** Load the given number of MPU regions from a table to the Non-secure MPU. 322 * \param rnr First region number to be configured. 323 * \param table Pointer to the MPU configuration table. 324 * \param cnt Amount of regions to be configured. 325 */ 326 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Load_NS(uint32_t rnr, ARM_MPU_Region_t const* table, uint32_t cnt) 327 { 328 ARM_MPU_LoadEx(MPU_NS, rnr, table, cnt); 329 } 330 #endif 331 332 #endif 333 334