xref: /btstack/platform/posix/hci_dump_posix_fs.c (revision d13e5cf6603f8d92493ebd8a19ad22c4dfb7a126)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2020 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BLUEKITCHEN
24  * GMBH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci_dump_posix_fs.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci_dump_posix_fs.c
42  *
43  *  Dump HCI trace in various formats into a file:
44  *
45  *  - BlueZ's hcidump format
46  *  - Apple's PacketLogger
47  *  - stdout hexdump
48  *
49  */
50 
51 #include "btstack_config.h"
52 
53 // enable POSIX functions (needed for -std=c99)
54 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809
55 
56 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
57 // FreeBSD does not set __BSD_VISIBLE or __XSI_VISIBLE if _POSIX_C_SOURCE is defined
58 #define __BSD_VISIBLE 1
59 #define __XSI_VISIBLE 1
60 #endif
61 
62 #include "hci_dump_posix_fs.h"
63 
64 #include "btstack_debug.h"
65 #include "btstack_util.h"
66 
67 #include <sys/time.h>     // for timestamps
68 #include <sys/stat.h>     // file modes
69 
70 #include <time.h>
71 #include <stdio.h>        // printf
72 #include <fcntl.h>        // open
73 #include <unistd.h>       // write
74 #include <errno.h>        // errno
75 
76 static int  dump_file = -1;
77 static int  dump_format;
78 static char log_message_buffer[256];
79 
80 static void hci_dump_posix_fs_reset(void){
81     btstack_assert(dump_file >= 0);
82     (void) lseek(dump_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
83     int err = ftruncate(dump_file, 0);
84     UNUSED(err);
85 }
86 
87 // provide summary for ISO Data Packets if not supported by fileformat/viewer yet
88 static uint16_t hci_dump_iso_summary(uint8_t in,  uint8_t *packet, uint16_t len){
89     UNUSED(len);
90     uint16_t conn_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 0) & 0xfff;
91     uint8_t pb = (packet[1] >> 4) & 3;
92     uint8_t ts = (packet[1] >> 6) & 1;
93     uint16_t pos = 4;
94     uint32_t time_stamp = 0;
95     if (ts){
96         time_stamp = little_endian_read_32(packet, pos);
97         pos += 4;
98     }
99     if ((pb & 1) == 0) {
100         uint16_t packet_sequence = little_endian_read_16(packet, pos);
101         pos += 2;
102         uint16_t iso_sdu_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, pos);
103         uint8_t packet_status_flag = packet[pos+1] >> 6;
104         return snprintf(log_message_buffer,sizeof(log_message_buffer), "ISO %s, handle %04x, pb %u, ts 0x%08x, size %u, sequence 0x%04x, packet status %u, iso pdu len %u",
105                         in ? "IN" : "OUT", conn_handle, pb, time_stamp, len, packet_sequence, packet_status_flag, iso_sdu_len);
106     } else {
107         return snprintf(log_message_buffer,sizeof(log_message_buffer), "ISO %s, handle %04x, pb %u, ts 0x%08x, size %u",
108                         in ? "IN" : "OUT", conn_handle, pb, time_stamp, len);
109     }
110 }
111 
112 static void hci_dump_posix_fs_log_packet(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t in, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t len) {
113     if (dump_file < 0) return;
114 
115     static union {
116         uint8_t header_bluez[HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BLUEZ];
117         uint8_t header_packetlogger[HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_PACKETLOGGER];
118         uint8_t header_btsnoop[HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BTSNOOP+1];
119     } header;
120 
121     uint32_t tv_sec = 0;
122     uint32_t tv_us  = 0;
123     uint64_t ts_usec;
124 
125     // get time
126     struct timeval curr_time;
127     gettimeofday(&curr_time, NULL);
128     tv_sec = curr_time.tv_sec;
129     tv_us  = curr_time.tv_usec;
130 
131     uint16_t header_len = 0;
132     switch (dump_format){
133         case HCI_DUMP_BLUEZ:
134             // ISO packets not supported
135             if (packet_type == HCI_ISO_DATA_PACKET){
136                 len = hci_dump_iso_summary(in, packet, len);
137                 packet_type = LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET;
138                 packet = (uint8_t*) log_message_buffer;
139             }
140             hci_dump_setup_header_bluez(header.header_bluez, tv_sec, tv_us, packet_type, in, len);
141             header_len = HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BLUEZ;
142             break;
143         case HCI_DUMP_PACKETLOGGER:
144             // ISO packets not supported
145             if (packet_type == HCI_ISO_DATA_PACKET){
146                 len = hci_dump_iso_summary(in, packet, len);
147                 packet_type = LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET;
148                 packet = (uint8_t*) log_message_buffer;
149             }
150             hci_dump_setup_header_packetlogger(header.header_packetlogger, tv_sec, tv_us, packet_type, in, len);
151             header_len = HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_PACKETLOGGER;
152             break;
153         case HCI_DUMP_BTSNOOP:
154             // log messages not supported
155             if (packet_type == LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET) return;
156             ts_usec = 0xdcddb30f2f8000LLU + 1000000LLU * curr_time.tv_sec + curr_time.tv_usec;
157             // append packet type to pcap header
158             hci_dump_setup_header_btsnoop(header.header_btsnoop, ts_usec >> 32, ts_usec & 0xFFFFFFFF, 0, packet_type, in, len+1);
159             header.header_btsnoop[HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BTSNOOP] = packet_type;
160             header_len = HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BTSNOOP + 1;
161             break;
162         default:
163             btstack_unreachable();
164             return;
165     }
166 
167     ssize_t bytes_written;
168     bytes_written = write(dump_file, &header, header_len);
169     UNUSED(bytes_written);
170     bytes_written = write(dump_file, packet, len );
171     UNUSED(bytes_written);
172 }
173 
174 static void hci_dump_posix_fs_log_message(int log_level, const char * format, va_list argptr){
175     UNUSED(log_level);
176     if (dump_file < 0) return;
177     int len = vsnprintf(log_message_buffer, sizeof(log_message_buffer), format, argptr);
178     hci_dump_posix_fs_log_packet(LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET, 0, (uint8_t*) log_message_buffer, len);
179 }
180 
181 // returns system errno
182 int hci_dump_posix_fs_open(const char *filename, hci_dump_format_t format){
183     btstack_assert(format == HCI_DUMP_BLUEZ || format == HCI_DUMP_PACKETLOGGER || format == HCI_DUMP_BTSNOOP);
184 
185     dump_format = format;
186     int oflags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
187 #ifdef _WIN32
188     oflags |= O_BINARY;
189 #endif
190     dump_file = open(filename, oflags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH );
191     if (dump_file < 0){
192         printf("failed to open file %s, errno = %d\n", filename, errno);
193         return errno;
194     }
195 
196     if (format == HCI_DUMP_BTSNOOP){
197         // write BTSnoop file header
198         const uint8_t file_header[] = {
199             // Identification Pattern: "btsnoop\0"
200             0x62, 0x74, 0x73, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x6F, 0x70, 0x00,
201             // Version: 1
202             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
203             // Datalink Type: 1002 - H4
204             0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xEA,
205         };
206         ssize_t bytes_written = write(dump_file, &file_header, sizeof(file_header));
207         UNUSED(bytes_written);
208     }
209     return 0;
210 }
211 
212 void hci_dump_posix_fs_close(void){
213     close(dump_file);
214     dump_file = -1;
215 }
216 
217 const hci_dump_t * hci_dump_posix_fs_get_instance(void){
218     static const hci_dump_t hci_dump_instance = {
219         // void (*reset)(void);
220         &hci_dump_posix_fs_reset,
221         // void (*log_packet)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t in, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t len);
222         &hci_dump_posix_fs_log_packet,
223         // void (*log_message)(int log_level, const char * format, va_list argptr);
224         &hci_dump_posix_fs_log_message,
225     };
226     return &hci_dump_instance;
227 }
228