xref: /btstack/platform/posix/hci_dump_posix_fs.c (revision a64cbea79fa5fb9daa58e135a19c6cce10f3e642)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2020 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BLUEKITCHEN
24  * GMBH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "hci_dump_posix_fs.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  hci_dump_posix_fs.c
42  *
43  *  Dump HCI trace in various formats into a file:
44  *
45  *  - BlueZ's hcidump format
46  *  - Apple's PacketLogger
47  *  - stdout hexdump
48  *
49  */
50 
51 #include "btstack_config.h"
52 
53 // enable POSIX functions (needed for -std=c99)
54 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809
55 
56 #include "hci_dump_posix_fs.h"
57 
58 #include "btstack_debug.h"
59 #include "btstack_util.h"
60 #include "hci_cmd.h"
61 
62 #include <time.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>        // printf
64 #include <fcntl.h>        // open
65 #include <unistd.h>       // write
66 #include <errno.h>        // errno
67 #include <sys/time.h>     // for timestamps
68 #include <sys/stat.h>     // file modes
69 
70 static int  dump_file = -1;
71 static int  dump_format;
72 static char log_message_buffer[256];
73 
74 static void hci_dump_posix_fs_reset(void){
75     btstack_assert(dump_file >= 0);
76     (void) lseek(dump_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
77     int err = ftruncate(dump_file, 0);
78     UNUSED(err);
79 }
80 
81 // provide summary for ISO Data Packets if not supported by fileformat/viewer yet
82 static uint16_t hci_dump_iso_summary(uint8_t in,  uint8_t *packet, uint16_t len){
83     uint16_t conn_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 0) & 0xfff;
84     uint8_t pb = (packet[1] >> 4) & 3;
85     uint8_t ts = (packet[1] >> 6) & 1;
86     uint16_t pos = 4;
87     uint32_t time_stamp = 0;
88     if (ts){
89         time_stamp = little_endian_read_32(packet, pos);
90         pos += 4;
91     }
92     uint16_t packet_sequence = little_endian_read_16(packet, pos);
93     pos += 2;
94     uint16_t iso_sdu_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, pos);
95     uint8_t packet_status_flag = packet[pos+1] >> 6;
96     return snprintf(log_message_buffer,sizeof(log_message_buffer), "ISO %s, handle %04x, pb %u, ts 0x%08x, sequence 0x%04x, packet status %u, iso len %u",
97                     in ? "IN" : "OUT", conn_handle, pb, time_stamp, packet_sequence, packet_status_flag, iso_sdu_len);
98 }
99 
100 static void hci_dump_posix_fs_log_packet(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t in, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t len) {
101     if (dump_file < 0) return;
102 
103     static union {
104         uint8_t header_bluez[HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BLUEZ];
105         uint8_t header_packetlogger[HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_PACKETLOGGER];
106         uint8_t header_btsnoop[HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BTSNOOP+1];
107     } header;
108 
109     uint32_t tv_sec = 0;
110     uint32_t tv_us  = 0;
111     uint64_t ts_usec;
112 
113     // get time
114     struct timeval curr_time;
115     gettimeofday(&curr_time, NULL);
116     tv_sec = curr_time.tv_sec;
117     tv_us  = curr_time.tv_usec;
118 
119     uint16_t header_len = 0;
120     switch (dump_format){
121         case HCI_DUMP_BLUEZ:
122             // ISO packets not supported
123             if (packet_type == HCI_ISO_DATA_PACKET){
124                 len = hci_dump_iso_summary(in, packet, len);
125                 packet_type = LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET;
126                 packet = (uint8_t*) log_message_buffer;
127             }
128             hci_dump_setup_header_bluez(header.header_bluez, tv_sec, tv_us, packet_type, in, len);
129             header_len = HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BLUEZ;
130             break;
131         case HCI_DUMP_PACKETLOGGER:
132             // ISO packets not supported
133             if (packet_type == HCI_ISO_DATA_PACKET){
134                 len = hci_dump_iso_summary(in, packet, len);
135                 packet_type = LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET;
136                 packet = (uint8_t*) log_message_buffer;
137             }
138             hci_dump_setup_header_packetlogger(header.header_packetlogger, tv_sec, tv_us, packet_type, in, len);
139             header_len = HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_PACKETLOGGER;
140             break;
141         case HCI_DUMP_BTSNOOP:
142             // log messages not supported
143             if (packet_type == LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET) return;
144             ts_usec = 0xdcddb30f2f8000LLU + 1000000LLU * curr_time.tv_sec + curr_time.tv_usec;
145             // append packet type to pcap header
146             hci_dump_setup_header_btsnoop(header.header_btsnoop, ts_usec >> 32, ts_usec & 0xFFFFFFFF, 0, packet_type, in, len+1);
147             header.header_btsnoop[HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BTSNOOP] = packet_type;
148             header_len = HCI_DUMP_HEADER_SIZE_BTSNOOP + 1;
149             break;
150         default:
151             btstack_unreachable();
152             return;
153     }
154 
155     ssize_t bytes_written;
156     bytes_written = write(dump_file, &header, header_len);
157     UNUSED(bytes_written);
158     bytes_written = write(dump_file, packet, len );
159     UNUSED(bytes_written);
160 }
161 
162 static void hci_dump_posix_fs_log_message(const char * format, va_list argptr){
163     if (dump_file < 0) return;
164     int len = vsnprintf(log_message_buffer, sizeof(log_message_buffer), format, argptr);
165     hci_dump_posix_fs_log_packet(LOG_MESSAGE_PACKET, 0, (uint8_t*) log_message_buffer, len);
166 }
167 
168 // returns system errno
169 int hci_dump_posix_fs_open(const char *filename, hci_dump_format_t format){
170     btstack_assert(format == HCI_DUMP_BLUEZ || format == HCI_DUMP_PACKETLOGGER || format == HCI_DUMP_BTSNOOP);
171 
172     dump_format = format;
173     int oflags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
174 #ifdef _WIN32
175     oflags |= O_BINARY;
176 #endif
177     dump_file = open(filename, oflags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH );
178     if (dump_file < 0){
179         printf("failed to open file %s, errno = %d\n", filename, errno);
180         return errno;
181     }
182 
183     if (format == HCI_DUMP_BTSNOOP){
184         // write BTSnoop file header
185         const uint8_t file_header[] = {
186             // Identification Pattern: "btsnoop\0"
187             0x62, 0x74, 0x73, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x6F, 0x70, 0x00,
188             // Version: 1
189             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
190             // Datalink Type: 1002 - H4
191             0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xEA,
192         };
193         ssize_t bytes_written = write(dump_file, &file_header, sizeof(file_header));
194         UNUSED(bytes_written);
195     }
196     return 0;
197 }
198 
199 void hci_dump_posix_fs_close(void){
200     close(dump_file);
201     dump_file = -1;
202 }
203 
204 const hci_dump_t * hci_dump_posix_fs_get_instance(void){
205     static const hci_dump_t hci_dump_instance = {
206         // void (*reset)(void);
207         &hci_dump_posix_fs_reset,
208         // void (*log_packet)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t in, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t len);
209         &hci_dump_posix_fs_log_packet,
210         // void (*log_message)(int log_level, const char * format, va_list argptr);
211         &hci_dump_posix_fs_log_message,
212     };
213     return &hci_dump_instance;
214 }
215